150:
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141:, an East Midlands dialect, is of the Danelaw. It includes numerous Old Norse phrases (particularly doublets, where an English and Old Norse term are co-joined), but there are very few French influences on Orrm's language.
174:(biologically, "after the flesh's kind") and as a fellow Augustinian canon. With this information, and the evidence of the dialect of the text, it is possible to propose a place of origin with reasonable certainty.
375:
Méndez-Naya, Belén (20 December 2019). "The intensifier system of the
Ormulum and the interplay of micro-level and macro-level contexts in linguistic change". In Bech, Kristin; Möhlig-Falke, Ruth (eds.).
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area of
England. At the start of the preface, the author identifies himself again, using a different spelling of his name: "Orrm". The metre dictated the choice between each of the two forms of the name.
189:. Two additional pieces of evidence support this conjecture: firstly, Arrouaisian canons established the abbey in 1138, and secondly, the work includes dedicatory prayers to
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Orrm's dates of activity are not known. From palaeographic evidence, Orrm may have begun the work as early as 1150 and worked on it until the 1180s.
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197:, the patrons of Bourne Abbey. The Arrouaisian rule was largely that of Augustine; its houses often are loosely referred to as Augustinian.
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479:
Guzman, Mancho (December 2004). "Considering
Orrmulum's exegetical discourse: Canon Orrmin's preaching and his audience".
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92:(Ded. 323–24: 'Where I was christened, I was named Orrmin by name'). This name derives from
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108:. With the suffix of "myn" for "man" (hence "Orrmin"), it was a common name throughout the
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in north
Lincolnshire. In the mid-1990s, it became widely accepted that Orrm wrote in the
8:
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Parkes, M. B. (1983). "On the presumed date and possible origin of the manuscript of the
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Some scholars, from a suggestion by Henry
Bradley, have regarded the likely origin as
130:("mirror"), so popular in the title of medieval Latin non-fiction works that the term
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Grammar – Discourse – Context: Grammar and Usage in
Language Variation and Change
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Johannesson, Nils-Lennart (2004). "The etymology of 'RĂme' in the 'Ormulum'".
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286:, vernacular theology and a tradition of translation in early England".
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Five hundred years of words and sounds: A festschrift for Eric Dobson
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learning to balance the needs of his fellow canons, who likely spoke
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McMullen, A. Joseph (3 April 2014). "Forr ĂľeĘ’Ę’re sawle need: The
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221:. Early English text society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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58:, a collection of verse homilies that is the oldest English
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at the behest of
Brother Walter, who was his brother both
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The Danish name is not unexpected, as the language of the
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Bradley, Henry (1906). "Where was the
Ormulum written?".
249:
Jack, George (23 September 2004). "Orm (fl. c. 1175)".
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Icc was þær þær i crisstnedd was Orrmin bi name nemmnedd
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Orrm names himself at the end of the work's dedication:
362:
The
Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources
164:According to the work's dedication, Orrm wrote the
217:Johannesson, Nils-Lennart; Cooper, Andrew (2023).
565:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). pp. 293–294.
331:The English Languages: History, Diaspora, Culture
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580:12th-century English Roman Catholic theologians
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525:. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer. pp. 115–27.
521:". In Stanley, E. G.; Gray, Douglas (eds.).
255:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
445:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
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29:: Bodleian Library, MS. Junius 1, fol 3r.
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66:. His work is a successful example of
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25:Orrm's handwriting in the
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171:affterr þe flæshess kinde
120:, is modelled after the
562:Encyclopædia Britannica
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327:: Orm's act of faith"
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600:Middle English poets
187:Bourne, Lincolnshire
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94:Old Norse
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553:(1911).
519:Orrmulum
325:Spellenn
127:speculum
337:: 1–6.
284:Ormulum
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102:serpent
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106:dragon
38:Orrmin
497:S2CID
400:S2CID
358:"Orm"
304:S2CID
191:Peter
124:word
122:Latin
72:Latin
527:ISBN
466:4099
447:link
390:ISBN
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195:Paul
193:and
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
