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Orchis

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62: 2312: 40: 2298: 2221:
Bateman, R.M.; Pridgeon, A.M.; Chase, M.W. (1997). "Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences. 2. Infrageneric relationships and reclassification to achieve monophyly of Orchis
2203:
Pridgeon, A.M.; R.M. Bateman; A.V. Cox; J.R. Hapeman & M.W. Chase (1997). "Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences. 1. Intergeneric relationships and polyphyly of Orchis
392:. They can be found in tropical Rainforest and semi-desert regions, near the seashore and in the tundra. The majority of neotropical orchid species can be found in southern Central America, northwest South America 2253:
Aceto S, Caputo P, Cozzolino S, Gaudio L, Moretti A (1999). "Phylogeny and evolution of Orchis and allied genera based on ITS DNA variation: morphological gaps and molecular continuity".
475: 414: 677: 2695: 2324: 621: 2527: 2566: 2179: 851: 2592: 2475: 2540: 2488: 2085: 2545: 2657: 2571: 322: 2514: 2623: 2553: 2402: 2397: 169: 2467: 2454: 2618: 2184: 2150: 2145: 439:) – Anatolian orchid (Cyprus, Turkey, Southern Aegean Islands, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Iran) 406: 2610: 2690: 2662: 2493: 61: 2597: 2462: 2449: 2340: 2532: 357:. They start flowering at the base, slowly progressing upwards, except for the Monkey orchid ( 2120: 744: 2584: 2423: 2262: 443: 8: 688: 454: 2266: 2107: 2644: 2170: 465: 217: 56: 20: 2579: 2410: 2278: 699: 2649: 2415: 2378: 2316: 2270: 799: 587: 425: 374:, it has been divided by Pridgeon et al., into several new genera (see Reference): 190: 2389: 2685: 710: 485: 99: 2558: 2239:
Wucherpfennig, W. (1999). "Gedanken zu einer Neuordnung der Gattung Orchis L.".
2137: 2302: 789: 632: 517: 496: 86: 48: 2202: 2679: 2363: 643: 346: 314: 196: 173: 112: 2636: 2329: 2282: 2274: 2125: 755: 507: 359: 182: 142: 2501: 2372: 388: 376: 290: 122: 806:– Spitzel's orchid (Sweden (Gotland), E. Spain to Caucasus, NW. Africa) 2480: 382: 342: 338: 152: 2220: 854:
accepted 37 hybrid species, along with a number of hybrid subspecies:
2506: 2436: 371: 321:, meaning "testicle", from the appearance of the paired subterranean 2334: 524:– Early purple orchid, (N. & C. Europe to Iran, Canary Islands) 2631: 2357: 2311: 310: 306: 39: 2441: 341:. They are extremely diverse in appearance. They produce an erect 2519: 354: 298: 2297: 1782: 350: 294: 132: 2428: 353:, 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long, with yellow, red to purple 2605: 2080: 334: 302: 286: 73: 568:(Summerh.) H.Sund. ex H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 717:– Lady orchid, purple orchid (Europe to Caucasus, Algeria) 2252: 751:– Four-spotted orchid (Sardinia to Eastern Mediterranean) 409:
accepted 22 species, along with a number of subspecies:
684:(Albania, Corsica, Greece, Italy, Crete and Yugoslavia) 370:
used to contain more than 1,300 names. Since it was
1710:(P.Delforge) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2238: 1106:(G.Keller) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2677: 2130: 2108:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2103: 2101: 1079:(Renz) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 706:– Small-dotted orchid (SE. Europe to W. Asia) 1574:(Soó) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 762:– Monkey orchid (Europe to Iran, N. Africa) 695:(SC. & S. Europe to Caucasus, NW Africa) 503:– Man orchid, Italian orchid (Mediterranean) 2098: 639:– Pale-flowered orchid (Europe to Caucasus) 492:(Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine) 2180:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2163: 852:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 38: 2696:Taxa named by Joseph Pitton de Tournefort 2086:List of taxa named after human genitals 2039: 594:– Military orchid (Europe to Mongolia) 2678: 2121:Rare Vascular Plants of Alberta (2001) 650:(Central Mediterranean to NW. Africa) 2339: 2338: 2611:FE514B44-9E55-C01B-FF05-FC406D4AE740 817:(Lacaita) D.Rivera & Lopez Velez 461:(Southern Italy, Sicilia, Sardinia) 363:), which flowers in reverse order. 13: 2624:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30021702-2 845: 782:(B.Baumann & H.Baumann) Kreutz 14: 2707: 2290: 450:(Western Europe to Mediterranean) 2310: 2296: 490:(Bornm. & M.Schulze) Schltr. 60: 333:These terrestrial orchids have 2112: 328: 1: 2118:Alberta Native Plant Council 2091: 614:(Rchb.f.) B.Baumann & al. 349:is a cylindrical to globular 1993:(Kümpel) B.Baumann & al. 661:(Lindl.) Asch. & Graebn. 7: 2074: 1528:G.Foelsche & W.Foelsche 728:(Regel) B.Baumann & al. 628:(NW. Italy - to NW. Africa) 405:As of September 2024, 395: 10: 2712: 2185:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 2151:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 2146:Plants of the World Online 850:As of June 2014, the 407:Plants of the World Online 400: 18: 2347: 2241:Nachtrag. Jour. Eur. Orch 1947:B.Baumann & H.Baumann 1863:B.Baumann & H.Baumann 1465:Antonetti & Bertolini 1345:B.Baumann & H.Baumann 1017:) (Western Mediterranean) 866:B.Baumann & H.Baumann 547:Rivas Goday & B.Rodr. 223: 216: 209: 204: 188: 181: 57:Scientific classification 55: 46: 37: 30: 1629:Scrugli & M.P.Grasso 1303:(Lindl.) Boenn. ex Rchb. 1173:De Angelis & Fumanti 476:Orchis deuterodelamainii 301:, and ranging as far as 2330:Orchis genera in Turkey 2325:Orchis picture database 1978:) (Crimea to caucasus) 897:) (Europe to Caucasus) 693:Balb. ex Lam. & DC. 313:. The name is from the 293:), occurring mainly in 2275:10.1006/mpev.1999.0628 1871:O. quadripunctata 1825:O. quadripunctata 1804:O. quadripunctata 1695:) (Europe, NW Africa) 1160:O. quadripunctata 289:in the orchid family ( 271:D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2255:Mol. Phylogenet. Evol 1888:O. anthropophora 1511:O. anthropophora 1490:O. anthropophora 1194:Renz & Taubenheim 1135:O. anthropophora 1110:O. anthropophora 1038:) (Europe to Turkey) 1011:O. anthropophora 745:Orchis quadripunctata 2307:at Wikimedia Commons 2040:Intergeneric hybrids 1951:O. provincialis 1926:Kreutz & Scraton 1779:O. provincialis 1672:O. provincialis 1641:O. provincialis 1612:O. provincialis 1586:O. provincialis 1557:O. provincialis 1353:O. provincialis 1269:O. provincialis 1156:O. provincialis 1141:) (Southern Europe) 994:O. provincialis 986:W.Rossi & Minut. 444:Orchis anthropophora 19:For other uses, see 2267:1999MolPE..13...67A 1215:B.Baumann & al. 938:B.Baumann & al. 804:Saut. ex W.D.J.Koch 689:Orchis provincialis 455:Orchis brancifortii 366:The original genus 2023:O. punctulata 1997:O. punctulata 1972:O. punctulata 1934:O. punctulata 1913:O. pauciflora 1800:O. pauciflora 1536:O. pauciflora 1507:(E.G.Camus) B.Bock 1469:O. pauciflora 1452:) (Central Europe) 1426:) (Eastern Europe) 1248:O. pauciflora 1227:O. punctulata 1198:O. punctulata 990:O. pauciflora 829:(W.P.Teschner) Soó 466:Orchis canariensis 415:Orchis adenocheila 254:R.Br. in W.T.Aiton 199:Sp. Pl.: 943, 1753 21:Orchis (mythology) 2673: 2672: 2580:Open Tree of Life 2341:Taxon identifiers 2301:Media related to 1994: 1969: 1955:O. spitzelii 1948: 1927: 1909:O. anatolica 1906: 1892:O. militaris 1885: 1867:O. anatolica 1864: 1850:O. olbiensis 1839: 1818: 1797: 1772: 1752:O. spitzelii 1722:O. spitzelii 1711: 1693:O. spitzelii 1686: 1685:G.Keller ex Pett. 1657: 1630: 1575: 1550: 1532:O. olbiensis 1529: 1508: 1487: 1466: 1413: 1388: 1376:) (Mediterranean) 1367: 1349:O. anatolica 1346: 1332:O. spitzelii 1325: 1307:O. militaris 1304: 1286:O. anatolica 1283: 1262: 1241: 1219:O. militaris 1216: 1195: 1174: 1153: 1132: 1114:O. militaris 1107: 1083:O. militaris 1080: 1054:O. militaris 1032:O. militaris 1029: 1028:(Rchb.f.) A.Kern. 1008: 987: 966: 965:W.Rossi & al. 939: 888: 874:O. spitzelii 867: 830: 818: 805: 795: 794:(Renz) P.Delforge 783: 761: 750: 729: 716: 705: 700:Orchis punctulata 694: 683: 678:Orchis pauciflora 662: 649: 638: 627: 615: 593: 581: 569: 548: 536: 523: 513: 502: 491: 481: 471: 460: 449: 438: 437:(Renz) P.Delforge 431: 420: 278: 277: 272: 264: 255: 247: 239: 231: 177: 2703: 2691:Orchideae genera 2666: 2665: 2653: 2652: 2640: 2639: 2627: 2626: 2614: 2613: 2601: 2600: 2588: 2587: 2575: 2574: 2562: 2561: 2559:NHMSYS0000461313 2549: 2548: 2536: 2535: 2523: 2522: 2510: 2509: 2497: 2496: 2484: 2483: 2471: 2470: 2458: 2457: 2445: 2444: 2432: 2431: 2419: 2418: 2406: 2405: 2393: 2392: 2383: 2382: 2381: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2336: 2335: 2315:Data related to 2314: 2300: 2286: 2248: 2235: 2217: 2195: 2194: 2192: 2191: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2134: 2128: 2116: 2110: 2105: 2027:O. purpurea 2001:O. purpurea 1992: 1976:O. purpurea 1967: 1946: 1925: 1904: 1883: 1862: 1837: 1816: 1795: 1781:) (SE Europe to 1770: 1709: 1684: 1655: 1628: 1573: 1548: 1527: 1506: 1494:O. purpurea 1485: 1464: 1411: 1386: 1365: 1344: 1342:kretzschmariorum 1323: 1311:O. purpurea 1302: 1281: 1261:(De Not.) Willk. 1260: 1239: 1214: 1193: 1181:O. purpurea 1172: 1151: 1130: 1118:O. purpurea 1105: 1078: 1027: 1006: 985: 964: 942:O. purpurea 937: 913:O. purpurea 891:O. purpurea 886: 865: 834:Orchis spitzelii 828: 822:Orchis spitzelii 816: 810:Orchis spitzelii 803: 800:Orchis spitzelii 793: 781: 759: 748: 727: 714: 704:Steven ex Lindl. 703: 692: 681: 660: 647: 636: 625: 622:Orchis olbiensis 613: 607:Orchis militaris 598:Orchis militaris 591: 588:Orchis militaris 579: 567: 546: 534: 521: 511: 500: 489: 479: 469: 458: 447: 436: 429: 426:Orchis anatolica 418: 299:Northwest Africa 270: 262: 253: 245: 237: 229: 191:Orchis militaris 168: 65: 64: 42: 28: 27: 16:Genus of orchids 2711: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2676: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2661: 2656: 2648: 2643: 2635: 2630: 2622: 2617: 2609: 2604: 2596: 2591: 2583: 2578: 2570: 2565: 2557: 2552: 2544: 2539: 2531: 2526: 2518: 2513: 2505: 2500: 2492: 2487: 2479: 2474: 2466: 2461: 2453: 2448: 2440: 2435: 2427: 2422: 2414: 2409: 2401: 2396: 2388: 2386: 2377: 2376: 2371: 2362: 2361: 2356: 2343: 2293: 2199: 2198: 2189: 2187: 2169: 2168: 2164: 2155: 2153: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2117: 2113: 2106: 2099: 2094: 2077: 2042: 1930:O. italica 1846:laxifloriformis 1842:O. mascula 1821:O. mascula 1793:pseudoanatolica 1775:O. pallens 1744:O. mascula 1718:laxifloriformis 1714:O. mascula 1689:O. mascula 1668:O. pallens 1660:O. mascula 1633:O. mascula 1604:O. mascula 1578:O. mascula 1553:O. mascula 1515:O. mascula 1450:O. pallens 1442:O. mascula 1424:O. pallens 1416:O. mascula 1395:O. pallens 1391:O. mascula 1370:O. mascula 1328:O. pallens 1321:klopfensteiniae 1290:O. mascula 1244:O. mascula 1177:O. italica 1139:O. italica 969:O. italica 848: 846:Natural hybrids 749:Cirillo ex Ten. 733:Orchis purpurea 721:Orchis purpurea 711:Orchis purpurea 544:laxifloriformis 486:Orchis galilaea 403: 398: 331: 200: 194: 167: 59: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2709: 2699: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2654: 2650:wfo-4000027038 2641: 2628: 2615: 2602: 2589: 2576: 2563: 2550: 2537: 2524: 2511: 2498: 2485: 2472: 2459: 2446: 2433: 2420: 2407: 2394: 2384: 2369: 2353: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2321:at Wikispecies 2308: 2292: 2291:External links 2289: 2288: 2287: 2250: 2236: 2218: 2197: 2196: 2162: 2129: 2111: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2083: 2076: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2057: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2008: 1958: 1937: 1916: 1895: 1874: 1853: 1828: 1807: 1786: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1729: 1675: 1646: 1645: 1644: 1615: 1589: 1539: 1518: 1497: 1476: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1427: 1412:(Beck) Potucek 1377: 1374:O. patens 1356: 1335: 1314: 1293: 1272: 1265:O. patens 1251: 1230: 1205: 1184: 1163: 1142: 1121: 1096: 1095: 1094: 1065: 1036:O.  simia 1018: 1015:O.  simia 997: 976: 973:O.  simia 955: 954: 953: 935:transcaucasica 924: 877: 870:O. patens 847: 844: 843: 842: 841: 840: 831: 819: 796: 790:Orchis sitiaca 786: 785: 784: 772: 752: 741: 740: 739: 730: 707: 696: 685: 674: 673: 672: 663: 640: 633:Orchis pallens 629: 626:Reut. ex Gren. 618: 617: 616: 604: 584: 583: 582: 573:Orchis mascula 570: 561:Orchis mascula 558: 552:Orchis mascula 549: 540:Orchis mascula 537: 528:Orchis mascula 518:Orchis mascula 514: 504: 497:Orchis italica 493: 482: 472: 462: 451: 440: 422: 402: 399: 397: 394: 330: 327: 276: 275: 274: 273: 265: 256: 248: 240: 232: 221: 220: 214: 213: 207: 206: 202: 201: 195: 186: 185: 179: 178: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 103: 102: 97: 90: 89: 84: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 53: 52: 49:Orchis italica 44: 43: 35: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2708: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2664: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2359: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2299: 2295: 2294: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2224:sensu stricto 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2186: 2182: 2181: 2176: 2174: 2166: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2142:Tourn. ex L." 2141: 2133: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2115: 2109: 2104: 2102: 2097: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2060:Orchiserapias 2058: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1952: 1945: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1931: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1889: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1868: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1806:) (SE Europe) 1805: 1801: 1794: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1491: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1473:O. simia 1470: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1385: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1350: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1334:) (SW Europe) 1333: 1329: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1245: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1202:O. simia 1199: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1129: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1092: 1091:O. simia 1088: 1084: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1062:O. simia 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1001: 998: 995: 991: 984: 980: 977: 974: 970: 963: 959: 956: 951: 950:O. simia 947: 943: 936: 932: 931:angusticruris 928: 925: 922: 921:O. simia 918: 914: 910: 909:angusticruris 906: 905:angusticruris 902: 899: 898: 896: 895:O. simia 892: 885: 884:angusticruris 881: 878: 875: 871: 864: 860: 857: 856: 855: 853: 839: 835: 832: 827: 823: 820: 815: 811: 808: 807: 802: 801: 797: 792: 791: 787: 780: 776: 773: 771: 767: 764: 763: 758: 757: 753: 747: 746: 742: 738: 734: 731: 726: 722: 719: 718: 713: 712: 708: 702: 701: 697: 691: 690: 686: 680: 679: 675: 671: 667: 666:Orchis patens 664: 659: 655: 654:Orchis patens 652: 651: 646: 645: 644:Orchis patens 641: 635: 634: 630: 624: 623: 619: 612: 608: 605: 603: 599: 596: 595: 590: 589: 585: 578: 574: 571: 566: 562: 559: 557: 553: 550: 545: 541: 538: 533: 529: 526: 525: 520: 519: 515: 510: 509: 505: 499: 498: 494: 488: 487: 483: 478: 477: 473: 468: 467: 463: 457: 456: 452: 446: 445: 441: 435: 434:Orchis troodi 428: 427: 423: 417: 416: 412: 411: 410: 408: 393: 391: 390: 385: 384: 379: 378: 373: 369: 364: 362: 361: 356: 352: 348: 347:inflorescence 344: 340: 336: 326: 324: 320: 316: 315:Ancient Greek 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 283: 269: 266: 261: 257: 252: 249: 244: 241: 236: 233: 228: 225: 224: 222: 219: 215: 212: 208: 203: 198: 193: 192: 187: 184: 180: 175: 171: 166: 165: 161: 158: 157: 154: 151: 148: 147: 144: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 87:Tracheophytes 85: 82: 79: 78: 75: 72: 69: 68: 63: 58: 54: 51: 50: 45: 41: 36: 33: 29: 26: 22: 2348: 2317: 2303: 2261:(1): 67–76. 2258: 2254: 2244: 2240: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2216:(2): 89–109. 2213: 2209: 2205: 2188:. 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Retrieved 2144: 2139: 2132: 2126:Google Books 2124:, p. 52, at 2119: 2114: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2017:nothosubsp. 2014: 2010: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1989: 1988:nothosubsp. 1985: 1981: 1975: 1971: 1964: 1960: 1954: 1950: 1944:willingiorum 1943: 1939: 1933: 1929: 1922: 1918: 1912: 1908: 1902:thriftiensis 1901: 1897: 1891: 1887: 1880: 1876: 1870: 1866: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1834: 1830: 1824: 1820: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1799: 1792: 1788: 1778: 1774: 1767: 1763: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1740:petterssonii 1739: 1738:nothosubsp. 1736:petterssonii 1735: 1731: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1706: 1705:nothosubsp. 1703:petterssonii 1702: 1698: 1692: 1688: 1682:petterssonii 1681: 1677: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1652: 1648: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1624:nothosubsp. 1621: 1617: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1598:nothosubsp. 1595: 1591: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1570: 1569:nothosubsp. 1566: 1562: 1556: 1552: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1531: 1524: 1520: 1514: 1510: 1504:orphanidesii 1503: 1499: 1493: 1489: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1461: 1457: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1436:nothosubsp. 1433: 1429: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1408: 1407:nothosubsp. 1404: 1400: 1394: 1390: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1369: 1362: 1358: 1352: 1348: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1306: 1299: 1295: 1289: 1285: 1278: 1274: 1268: 1264: 1257: 1253: 1247: 1243: 1236: 1232: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1197: 1190: 1186: 1180: 1176: 1169: 1165: 1159: 1155: 1148: 1144: 1138: 1134: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1102: 1098: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1075: 1074:nothosubsp. 1071: 1067: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1048:nothosubsp. 1045: 1041: 1035: 1031: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1010: 1003: 999: 993: 989: 982: 978: 972: 968: 961: 957: 949: 945: 941: 934: 933:nothosubsp. 930: 926: 920: 916: 912: 908: 907:nothosubsp. 904: 900: 894: 890: 883: 879: 873: 869: 862: 858: 849: 837: 833: 825: 821: 813: 809: 798: 788: 778: 775:Orchis simia 774: 769: 766:Orchis simia 765: 756:Orchis simia 754: 743: 736: 732: 724: 720: 709: 698: 687: 676: 669: 665: 657: 653: 642: 631: 620: 610: 606: 601: 597: 586: 580:(Mutel) Hegi 576: 572: 564: 560: 555: 551: 543: 539: 531: 527: 516: 508:Orchis laeta 506: 495: 484: 474: 464: 453: 442: 433: 424: 413: 404: 387: 381: 375: 372:polyphyletic 367: 365: 360:Orchis simia 358: 332: 318: 281: 280: 279: 267: 259: 250: 242: 234: 226: 210: 189: 183:Type species 163: 162: 143:Orchidoideae 106: 93: 80: 47: 31: 25: 2502:iNaturalist 2373:Wikispecies 2249:(in German) 2046:Orchiophrys 1796:H.Fleischm. 1768:plessidiaca 1756:cazorlensis 1726:cazorlensis 1525:palanchonii 1397:) (Europe) 1212:chabalensis 1076:golestanica 962:apollinaris 863:algeriensis 826:nitidifolia 814:cazorlensis 779:taubertiana 658:canariensis 432:(including 389:Steveniella 377:Ponerorchis 339:pseudobulbs 337:instead of 335:root tubers 329:Description 291:Orchidaceae 260:Orchiaceras 139:Subfamily: 133:Orchidaceae 123:Asparagales 100:Angiosperms 2680:Categories 2247:: 329–346. 2234:: 113–141. 2228:Lindleyana 2210:Lindleyana 2206:sensu lato 2190:2014-06-29 2156:2024-09-19 2092:References 1936:) (Cyprus) 1894:) (Europe) 1838:P.Delforge 1835:serraniana 1814:schebestae 1674:) (Crimea) 1622:penzigiana 1600:penzigiana 1596:penzigiana 1567:penzigiana 1546:penzigiana 1496:) (Europe) 1409:kisslingii 1324:P.Delforge 1313:) (Europe) 1292:) (Turkey) 1204:) (Turkey) 1191:calliantha 565:scopulorum 480:J.M.H.Shaw 383:Schizodium 268:Androrchis 153:Orchidinae 149:Subtribe: 2019:wulffiana 2015:wulffiana 2005:caucasica 1986:wulffiana 1965:wulffiana 1923:tochniana 1860:sezikiana 1707:incantata 1664:signifera 1438:loreziana 1434:loreziana 1405:loreziana 1384:loreziana 1363:ligustica 1237:colemanii 1103:bispurium 1072:beyrichii 1058:militaris 1050:beyrichii 1046:beyrichii 1025:beyrichii 975:) (Italy) 946:caucasuca 838:spitzelii 725:caucasica 602:militaris 448:(L.) All. 419:Czerniak. 323:tuberoids 263:E.G.Camus 243:Strateuma 211:See text 70:Kingdom: 2637:40032920 2632:Tropicos 2358:Wikidata 2283:10508540 2075:See also 2068:Serapias 2031:purpurea 1990:suckowii 1653:permixta 1637:ichnusae 1582:speciosa 1462:lucensis 1420:speciosa 1223:stevenii 1087:stevenii 1007:Nanteuil 1004:bergonii 917:purpurea 737:purpurea 611:stevenii 577:speciosa 532:ichnusae 396:Taxonomy 311:Xinjiang 307:Mongolia 235:Zoophora 227:Abrochis 218:Synonyms 205:Species 129:Family: 113:Monocots 2533:1072949 2520:30184-1 2481:2849312 2364:Q161714 2263:Bibcode 2029:subsp. 2003:subsp. 1884:Rchb.f. 1844:subsp. 1754:subsp. 1748:mascula 1746:subsp. 1724:subsp. 1716:subsp. 1662:subsp. 1635:subsp. 1608:mascula 1606:subsp. 1580:subsp. 1549:A.Camus 1446:mascula 1444:subsp. 1418:subsp. 1387:Brügger 1366:Ruppert 1300:hybrida 1240:Cortesi 1221:subsp. 1128:bivonae 1085:subsp. 1056:subsp. 983:aurunca 944:subsp. 915:subsp. 887:Franch. 836:subsp. 824:subsp. 812:subsp. 777:subsp. 768:subsp. 735:subsp. 723:subsp. 668:subsp. 656:subsp. 609:subsp. 600:subsp. 575:subsp. 563:subsp. 556:mascula 554:subsp. 542:subsp. 535:Corrias 530:subsp. 522:(L.) L. 512:Steinh. 401:Species 355:flowers 309:, and 246:Salisb. 159:Genus: 119:Order: 74:Plantae 2686:Orchis 2663:425915 2598:ORCHI2 2593:PLANTS 2546:894598 2468:123078 2455:123078 2403:292173 2390:193216 2387:APDB: 2379:Orchis 2349:Orchis 2318:Orchis 2304:Orchis 2281:  2173:Orchis 2140:Orchis 2064:Orchis 2054:Orchis 2050:Ophrys 2011:Orchis 1982:Orchis 1961:Orchis 1940:Orchis 1919:Orchis 1898:Orchis 1881:spuria 1877:Orchis 1856:Orchis 1831:Orchis 1817:Griebl 1810:Orchis 1789:Orchis 1764:Orchis 1732:Orchis 1699:Orchis 1678:Orchis 1649:Orchis 1626:sardoa 1618:Orchis 1592:Orchis 1571:jailae 1563:Orchis 1542:Orchis 1521:Orchis 1500:Orchis 1486:Lindl. 1479:Orchis 1458:Orchis 1430:Orchis 1401:Orchis 1380:Orchis 1359:Orchis 1338:Orchis 1317:Orchis 1296:Orchis 1282:Hautz. 1279:fitzii 1275:Orchis 1258:fallax 1254:Orchis 1233:Orchis 1208:Orchis 1187:Orchis 1170:caesii 1166:Orchis 1152:Wildh. 1149:buelii 1145:Orchis 1124:Orchis 1099:Orchis 1068:Orchis 1042:Orchis 1021:Orchis 1000:Orchis 979:Orchis 958:Orchis 927:Orchis 901:Orchis 880:Orchis 859:Orchis 670:patens 470:Lindl. 430:Boiss. 421:(Iran) 368:Orchis 345:. The 319:orchis 317:ὄρχις 295:Europe 282:Orchis 251:Aceras 238:Bernh. 170:Tourn. 164:Orchis 32:Orchis 2658:WoRMS 2606:Plazi 2585:99879 2572:59331 2528:IRMNG 2507:59316 2442:1ORSG 2429:17815 2416:8VZXF 2081:Salep 1483:macra 770:simia 715:Huds. 648:Desf. 501:Poir. 351:spike 303:Tibet 287:genus 285:is a 230:Neck. 107:Clade 94:Clade 81:Clade 2619:POWO 2567:NCBI 2541:ITIS 2515:IPNI 2494:8523 2489:GRIN 2476:GBIF 2437:EPPO 2398:BOLD 2279:PMID 1905:Renz 1783:Krym 1771:Renz 1131:Tod. 760:Lam. 682:Ten. 459:Biv. 343:stem 297:and 176:1753 2645:WFO 2554:NBN 2463:FoC 2450:FNA 2424:EoL 2411:CoL 2271:doi 2226:". 2208:". 1968:Soó 1656:Soó 172:ex 2682:: 2660:: 2647:: 2634:: 2621:: 2608:: 2595:: 2582:: 2569:: 2556:: 2543:: 2530:: 2517:: 2504:: 2491:: 2478:: 2465:: 2452:: 2439:: 2426:: 2413:: 2400:: 2375:: 2360:: 2277:. 2269:. 2259:13 2257:. 2245:31 2243:. 2232:12 2230:. 2214:12 2212:. 2183:. 2177:. 2149:. 2100:^ 2066:x 2052:x 2025:× 2013:× 1999:× 1984:× 1974:× 1963:× 1953:× 1942:× 1932:× 1921:× 1911:× 1900:× 1890:× 1879:× 1869:× 1858:× 1848:× 1833:× 1823:× 1812:× 1802:× 1791:× 1777:× 1766:× 1750:× 1734:× 1720:× 1701:× 1691:× 1680:× 1670:× 1666:× 1651:× 1639:× 1620:× 1610:× 1594:× 1584:× 1565:× 1559:) 1555:× 1544:× 1534:× 1523:× 1513:× 1502:× 1492:× 1481:× 1471:× 1460:× 1448:× 1432:× 1422:× 1403:× 1393:× 1382:× 1372:× 1361:× 1351:× 1340:× 1330:× 1319:× 1309:× 1298:× 1288:× 1277:× 1267:× 1256:× 1246:× 1235:× 1225:× 1210:× 1200:× 1189:× 1179:× 1168:× 1158:× 1147:× 1137:× 1126:× 1116:× 1112:× 1101:× 1089:× 1070:× 1060:× 1044:× 1034:× 1023:× 1013:× 1002:× 992:× 981:× 971:× 960:× 948:× 929:× 919:× 903:× 893:× 882:× 872:× 861:× 637:L. 592:L. 386:, 380:, 325:. 305:, 258:× 197:L. 174:L. 109:: 96:: 83:: 2285:. 2273:: 2265:: 2193:. 2175:" 2159:. 2138:" 2070:) 2062:( 2056:) 2048:( 2033:) 2021:( 2007:) 1995:( 1970:( 1957:) 1949:( 1928:( 1915:) 1907:( 1886:( 1873:) 1865:( 1852:) 1840:( 1827:) 1819:( 1798:( 1785:) 1773:( 1758:) 1742:( 1728:) 1712:( 1687:( 1658:( 1643:) 1631:( 1614:) 1602:( 1588:) 1576:( 1551:( 1538:) 1530:( 1517:) 1509:( 1488:( 1475:) 1467:( 1440:( 1414:( 1389:( 1368:( 1355:) 1347:( 1326:( 1305:( 1284:( 1271:) 1263:( 1250:) 1242:( 1229:) 1217:( 1196:( 1183:) 1175:( 1162:) 1154:( 1133:( 1120:) 1108:( 1093:) 1081:( 1064:) 1052:( 1030:( 1009:( 996:) 988:( 967:( 952:) 940:( 923:) 911:( 889:( 876:) 868:( 23:.

Index

Orchis (mythology)

Orchis italica
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Orchidoideae
Orchidinae
Orchis
Tourn.
L.
Type species
Orchis militaris
L.
Synonyms
genus
Orchidaceae
Europe
Northwest Africa
Tibet
Mongolia
Xinjiang
Ancient Greek
tuberoids
root tubers

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