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as part of the country's military forces, together with the regular troops. At the same time, this legal recognition implied at least the formal end of their status as voluntary organizations armed by distinct local or provincial government entities, merging them officially into a single body. In
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as recognition of actions performed during this conflict. Nonetheless, the forces that supported
Isabella II were plagued by conflicts with one another. On one side were the forces of
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1814 a regulation was put into effect specifying the duty of all citizens to serve if called upon, and regulating the militia. In summary, the
National Militia was distinct from the
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within the peninsula. The end of the
Triennium was, once again, the end of the Militia. It was replaced by a different militia known as the
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and the
Moderates to power. Narváez dissolved the Militia, and shortly thereafter assigned their duties to a newly created
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in 1836 obliged the regent to restore the
Constitution of 1812, the National Militia was once again established.
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while much of the country was still under French control, recognized these groups under the name of
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The militia participated in the Mutiny of La Granja, the fall of Maria
Christina and the rise of
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Spain's
National Militia has its origin in the civic military defense groups formed in the
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336:), which survives to this day. The National Militia was briefly reestablished during the
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to power in 1814, the Cádiz constitution was abrogated and the militia was dissolved.
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The
National Militia as such was formally reestablished by a presidential decree of
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France. The
Spanish army had been destroyed, but new forces were established at the
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of 1820–1823 reconstituted the
National Militia, which fought against the
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dispatched Espartero two years later, the Militia was again dissolved.
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121:(1808–1814), which is viewed in Spain as a war of independence against
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It was repeatedly dissolved and restored throughout the 19th century.
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level, who fought against both France and against certain remnants of
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259:, who, in 1833, had supported the cause of the three-year-old Queen
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The militia supported and was supported by the patriotic, but also
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promoted by Maria Christina) and against the establishment of the
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in the 1850s, under Espartero. However, when O'Donnell and the
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movement unleashed by the Peninsular War. Consequently, when
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The new officers of Maria Christina's army, especially
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on the side of Isabella II and received their first
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created a new force in 1834, the "Urban Militia", (
117:(1701–1714), but came to full fruition during the
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43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
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200:Much to the displeasure of the king, the
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
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378:Milicia Nacional y RevoluciĂłn Burguesa
287:and Maria Christina; on the other the
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234:Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies
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265:Infante Carlos, Count of Molina
376:PĂ©rez GarzĂłn, Sisinio (1978).
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115:War of the Spanish Succession
156:Spanish Constitution of 1812
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303:and the National Militia.
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263:against the claims of the
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395:Military history of Spain
137:that remained in Spain.
29:This article includes a
320:in 1843, which brought
277:conservative liberalism
58:more precise citations.
360:First Spanish Republic
350:First Spanish Republic
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283:, arrayed around the
218:Voluntarios Realistas
171:and was divided into
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206:absolutist uprisings
322:RamĂłn MarĂa Narváez
308:Baldomero Espartero
299:arrayed around the
257:Baldomero Espartero
246:Mutiny of La Granja
210:Royalist Volunteers
164:milicias nacionales
400:Militias in Europe
339:Bienio Progresista
312:Revolution of 1841
289:radical liberalism
253:Leopoldo O'Donnell
31:list of references
301:Progressive Party
269:First Carlist War
202:Liberal Triennium
108:French Revolution
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96:milicia nacional
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358:during the
326:Civil Guard
281:doceañistas
261:Isabella II
106:during the
56:introducing
389:Categories
370:References
192:absolutist
131:provincial
123:Napoleonic
380:. Madrid.
366:in 1876.
293:exaltados
273:standards
135:feudalism
127:municipal
173:infantry
330:Spanish
291:of the
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230:regency
224:Regency
214:Spanish
184:liberal
177:cavalry
92:Spanish
52:improve
104:France
160:Cádiz
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