427:
799:
803:
695:
628:
523:, as Mohammed was preparing for an alliance with Spain against the Ottomans. Some Ottoman soldiers had falsely entered into his service, claiming to be deserters, but later assassinated him. He was buried in the
507:, Mohammed, who was allied with the Spanish, managed to capture Tlemcen from the Ottomans. With the final victory of the Saadians and the death of Ali Abu Hassun in 1554, the war was decided.
1466:
1269:
1479:
348:
1474:
406:
was not good, although the victories of
Muhammad al-Shaykh against the Portuguese had a good impact on the Andalusis, who fully supported him as a man of
1497:
1461:
1294:
986:
495:
were able to conquer Fes once more in early 1554; but that conquest was short-lived, and
Mohammed al-Shaykh was able to vanquish the last
890:
358:
After 1536, and the rise in power of Ahmad, the brothers came into conflict with each other. Ahmad had in effect allied himself with the
1416:
1289:
20:
712:
by J.D. Fage, John
Desmond Clark, Roland Oliver, Richard Gray, John E. Flint, Neville Sanderson, Andrew Roberts, Michael Crowder p.405
299:(1544–1557). He was particularly successful in expelling the Portuguese from most of their bases in Morocco. He also eliminated the
1623:
1608:
1309:
1628:
1299:
336:
in 1524. Ahmad became Emir of
Marrakesh, while still recognizing the Wattasid Sultan of Fes, and Mohammed remained as ruler of
1618:
638:
1206:
770:"Relations entre le Maroc et la Turquie dans la seconde moitié du XVIe siècle et le début du XVIIe siècle (1554-1616)"
1613:
1231:
1216:
999:
1186:
1446:
1349:
1314:
1304:
1151:
1126:
883:
630:
Agadir et le sud marocain: à la recherche du temps passé, des origines au tremblement de terre du 29 février 1960
603:
588:
516:
185:
1603:
1344:
1390:
825:
1226:
1221:
1211:
1004:
1236:
1176:
556:
1377:
1196:
876:
1201:
1146:
1080:
899:
1507:
1090:
978:
1533:
1156:
536:
1598:
1564:
1512:
1171:
769:
753:
736:
722:
708:
677:
660:
1588:
1548:
1484:
1451:
1367:
1241:
580:
591:, king of Fez. In 957 (1550) aged 17 years old she married Abou-Abdallah Mohammed ech-Cheikh
351:. Both dynasties agreed on their respective territorial control, which was separated by the
1593:
1556:
1528:
1436:
1166:
1111:
520:
504:
321:
247:
800:"حكاية مغربية.. العثمانلي يغتال السلطان السعدي والمغاربة يردون في وادي اللبن | تركيا الآن"
8:
1543:
1520:
1456:
1246:
1042:
925:
450:. In the conquest of Fes he again used European artillery, which he had also used in the
347:
was agreed between the
Saadians and the Wattasids, following the Wattasid defeat in the
1502:
1385:
1362:
1339:
1191:
1116:
970:
946:
933:
917:
860:
532:
173:
151:
64:
1441:
1136:
1085:
1027:
1017:
634:
462:
329:
168:
36:
1538:
1492:
1279:
1106:
1067:
938:
781:
459:
300:
160:
442:
After reorganising his army after the
Ottoman example, he succeeded in conquering
1357:
1161:
1121:
1072:
1057:
1037:
994:
954:
907:
850:
500:
426:
403:
344:
292:
284:
272:
237:
189:
119:
1405:
1395:
1372:
1251:
1181:
1098:
492:
451:
411:
371:
363:
304:
54:
430:
Mohammed al-Shaykh initially had his capital in the southern
Moroccan city of
1582:
1426:
1324:
1047:
1032:
843:
524:
469:
383:
325:
135:
90:
785:
962:
827:
Nozhet-Elhâdi : Histoire de la dynastie saadienne au Maroc (1511-1670)
220:
216:
155:
257:
515:
Mohammed al-Shaykh was assassinated by the
Ottomans in 1557 by order of
431:
415:
399:
823:
503:, and recapture the city of Fes in September 1554. During the Ottoman
454:
in 1541. He then provided an army to his son, who was able to conquer
528:
496:
447:
435:
387:
359:
337:
333:
72:
868:
374:
and other coastal towns, ousting the
Portuguese. After the loss of
485:
481:
455:
418:, but his conflicts with the Andalusi stopped him from doing so.
367:
296:
232:
122:
379:
375:
146:
291:) (b. 1490 – d. 23 October 1557), was the first sultan of the
477:
473:
434:, the walls of which he built. The capital was then moved to
407:
352:
366:(1524–54). Mohammed could maintain his position in Southern
726:
by Frank Ronald
Charles Bagley, Hans Joachim Kissling p.103
315:
724:
The last great Muslim empires: history of the Muslim world
679:
The last great Muslim empires: history of the Muslim world
443:
681:
Frank Ronald Charles Bagley, Hans Joachim Kissling p.102
539:
in 1558 who took advantage of Mohammed's assassination.
324:
in 1517, Mohammed al-Shaykh (together with his brother
535:, who successfully defeated the invading Turks in the
307:, thereby establishing a complete rule over Morocco.
738:
City walls: the urban enceinte in global perspective
476:; the Portuguese were ousted in 1550. Finally, only
328:) took command of the war of the Saadi against the
393:
1580:
774:Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée
749:
747:
824:Muḥammad al-Ṣaghīr ibn Muḥammad Ifrānī (1888).
656:
654:
652:
650:
491:With help of the Ottomans, the Wattasids under
755:A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period
696:"هل خضع المغرب لنفوذ الإمبراطورية العثمانية ؟"
673:
671:
662:A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period
884:
744:
647:
410:. Muhammad al-Shaykh tried to ally with the
382:(which they held between 1513 and 1541) and
668:
604:"Lala Meriam Al-Sâadiya Princesse du Maroc"
421:
205:Muhammad al-Shaykh bin Abu Abdallah al-Qaim
891:
877:
488:(1502–1769) remained in Portuguese hands.
458:in 1550, and throw out the Spanish-backed
21:Abu Abd Allah al-Sheikh Muhammad ibn Yahya
767:
730:
425:
316:War against the Wattasids and Portuguese
626:
585:(in French). Leroux. 1920. p. 16.
378:, the Portuguese immediately evacuated
269:Mohammed al-Shaykh al-Sharif al-Hassani
1581:
633:(in French). Courcelles. p. 225.
898:
872:
446:in 1549, causing the downfall of the
587:Lala Halou, daughter of the Marinid
1380:(Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik ibn Zidan)
557:"Sayyeda Rabia Al-Sâadiya de Tidsi"
288:
276:
13:
1352:(Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik al-Ghazi)
14:
1640:
768:Veronne, La; De, Chantal (1973).
386:(1488–1541). While Ahmad fled to
1232:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim (al-Mustansir)
1217:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim (al-Mustansir)
1624:16th-century monarchs in Africa
1609:Moroccan people of Arab descent
1152:Abu Yusuf Yaqub ibn Abd al-Haqq
817:
792:
761:
710:The Cambridge history of Africa
394:Relationship with the Andalusis
1629:16th-century murdered monarchs
1270:Muhammad ibn Ali Amrani-Joutey
1227:Muhammad ibn Ahmad (al-Wathiq)
716:
702:
688:
627:Dartois, Marie-France (2008).
620:
596:
573:
549:
531:. He was succeeded by his son
320:After the death of his father
1:
1391:Mohammed esh-Sheikh es-Seghir
1300:Ali ibn Muhammad (Abu Hassun)
104:
1619:16th-century Moroccan people
1515:(Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman)
1212:Muhammad III ibn Abd al-Aziz
802:. 2020-05-31. Archived from
310:
19:For the Wattasid ruler, see
7:
1177:Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Othman
757:by Jamil M. Abun-Nasr p.157
664:by Jamil M. Abun-Nasr p.211
438:after its conquest in 1524.
10:
1645:
1534:Abd al-Hafid ibn al-Hassan
981:(Yahya ibn Idris ibn Umar)
18:
16:3rd Ruler of Saadi Dynasty
1529:Abd al-Aziz ibn al-Hassan
1425:
1417:Muhammad al-Haj ad-Dila'i
1404:
1323:
1278:
1260:
1147:Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq
1135:
1101:(Abd al-Wahid al-Makhluʿ)
1056:
1016:
906:
857:
848:
840:
830:(in French). p. 550.
582:Les Archives berbères ...
253:
243:
231:
214:
209:
204:
199:
195:
167:
156:Lalla Masuda al-Wizkitiya
149:Rabia Al-Sâadiya of Tidsi
142:
128:
117:23 October 1557 (aged 67)
113:
100:
96:
86:
78:
70:
60:
50:
42:
35:
28:
1614:16th-century Arab people
1567:(Muhammad ibn al-Hassan)
1523:(Al-Hassan ibn Muhammad)
1508:Abd al-Rahman ibn Hisham
1480:Zin al-Abidin ibn Ismail
542:
510:
422:War against the Ottomans
372:conquered Agadir in 1541
277:محمد الشيخ الشريف الحسني
1487:(Muhammad ibn Abdallah)
1452:Abd al-Malik ibn Ismail
1157:Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr
1007:(al-Hasan ibn al-Qasim)
1000:Abu'l-Aysh ibn al-Qasim
989:(al-Hasan ibn Muhammad)
786:10.3406/remmm.1973.1258
537:Battle of Wadi al-Laban
468:After the fall of Fes,
1475:Al-Mustadi' ibn Ismail
1345:Muhammad al-Mutawakkil
1252:Abd al-Haqq ibn Uthman
1187:Abu Zayyan Muhammad II
439:
402:relationship with the
349:Battle of Wadi al-Abid
1604:People from Marrakesh
1559:(Hassan ibn Muhammad)
1503:Suleiman ibn Muhammad
1493:Al-Yazid ibn Muhammad
1469:(Muhammad ibn Ismail)
1368:Abdallah al-Ghalib II
1295:Muhammad ibn Muhammad
1237:Abd al-Aziz ibn Ahmad
429:
159:Princess Lalla Halou
1551:(Muhammad ibn Yusuf)
1167:Abu al-Rabi Sulayman
1093:(Yusuf al-Mustansir)
995:Al-Qasim ibn Ibrahim
973:(Yahya ibn al-Qasim)
949:(Yahya ibn Muhammad)
920:(Idris ibn Abdallah)
740:James D. Tracy p.352
521:Hayreddin Barbarossa
505:Siege of Oran (1556)
322:Abu Abdallah al-Qaim
248:Abu Abdallah al-Qaim
1539:Yusuf ibn al-Hassan
1498:Hisham ibn Muhammad
1457:Abdallah ibn Ismail
1207:Abd al-Aziz ibn Ali
1172:Abu Sa'id Uthman II
1043:Ibrahim ibn Tashfin
1544:Muhammad ibn Arafa
1386:Al-Walid ibn Zidan
1363:Abu Faris Abdallah
1340:Abdallah al-Ghalib
1335:Mohammed al-Shaykh
1315:Ahmad ibn Muhammad
1310:Muhammad ibn Ahmad
1305:Ahmad ibn Muhammad
1290:Muhammad ibn Yahya
1242:Abdallah ibn Ahmad
1192:Abu Bakr ibn Faris
941:(Ali ibn Muhammad)
934:Muhammad ibn Idris
861:Abdallah al-Ghalib
698:. 27 January 2015.
533:Abdallah al-Ghalib
440:
281:Mohammed al-Shaykh
183:Mohammed al-Harran
181:Lalla Fatima Zahra
174:Abdallah al-Ghalib
152:Sahaba al-Rehmania
65:Abdallah al-Ghalib
29:Mohammed al-Shaykh
1576:
1575:
1437:Al-Rashid ibn Ali
1283:(1471–1549, 1554)
1261:Idrisid interlude
1112:Yahya al-Mu'tasim
1107:Abdallah al-ʿAdil
1086:Muhammad al-Nasir
1075:(Abu Yaqub Yusuf)
1028:Yusuf ibn Tashfin
1018:Almoravid dynasty
957:(Yahya ibn Yahya)
928:(Idris ibn Idris)
900:Rulers of Morocco
867:
866:
858:Succeeded by
640:978-2-916569-30-7
463:Sultan of Tlemcen
404:Saadian Sultanate
362:under the regent
332:. They conquered
303:and resisted the
263:
262:
227:
226:
37:Sultan of Morocco
1636:
1568:
1560:
1552:
1524:
1516:
1488:
1470:
1447:Ahmad ibn Ismail
1381:
1378:Abd al-Malik II
1353:
1280:Wattasid dynasty
1247:Uthman ibn Ahmad
1127:Said al-Muʿtadid
1102:
1094:
1076:
1008:
990:
982:
974:
966:
958:
950:
942:
929:
921:
893:
886:
879:
870:
869:
841:Preceded by
838:
837:
832:
831:
821:
815:
814:
812:
811:
796:
790:
789:
765:
759:
751:
742:
734:
728:
720:
714:
706:
700:
699:
692:
686:
675:
666:
658:
645:
644:
624:
618:
617:
615:
614:
608:geni_family_tree
600:
594:
593:
589:Ahmed el-Ouattas
577:
571:
570:
568:
567:
561:geni_family_tree
553:
484:(1471–1661) and
290:
278:
197:
196:
109:
106:
26:
25:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1558:
1550:
1522:
1514:
1486:
1468:
1429:
1421:
1409:
1400:
1379:
1358:Ahmad al-Mansur
1351:
1350:Abd al-Malik I
1327:
1319:
1282:
1274:
1262:
1256:
1202:Tashfin ibn Ali
1197:Ibrahim ibn Ali
1162:Abu Thabit Amir
1139:
1137:Marinid dynasty
1131:
1122:Abd al-Wahid II
1117:Idris al-Ma'mun
1100:
1099:Abd al-Wahid I
1092:
1081:Yaqub al-Mansur
1074:
1060:
1058:Almohad dynasty
1052:
1038:Tashfin ibn Ali
1020:
1012:
1006:
988:
980:
972:
964:
956:
948:
940:
927:
919:
910:
908:Idrisid dynasty
902:
897:
863:
854:
851:Saadian dynasty
846:
836:
835:
822:
818:
809:
807:
798:
797:
793:
766:
762:
752:
745:
735:
731:
721:
717:
707:
703:
694:
693:
689:
676:
669:
659:
648:
641:
625:
621:
612:
610:
602:
601:
597:
579:
578:
574:
565:
563:
555:
554:
550:
545:
513:
501:Battle of Tadla
424:
396:
345:Treaty of Tadla
318:
313:
293:Saadian dynasty
238:Saadian dynasty
190:Ahmad al-Mansur
188:
184:
182:
180:
178:
176:
158:
154:
150:
138:
133:
120:Saadi Sultanate
118:
107:
30:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1642:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1562:
1554:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1518:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1464:
1462:Ali ibn Ismail
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1442:Ismail ibn Ali
1439:
1433:
1431:
1430:(1666–present)
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1396:Ahmad al-Abbas
1393:
1388:
1383:
1375:
1373:Zidan al-Nasir
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1331:
1329:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1286:
1284:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1222:Musa ibn Faris
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1182:Abu Inan Faris
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1096:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1002:
997:
992:
984:
976:
968:
965:(Ali ibn Umar)
960:
952:
944:
936:
931:
923:
914:
912:
904:
903:
896:
895:
888:
881:
873:
865:
864:
859:
856:
847:
842:
834:
833:
816:
791:
780:(1): 391–401.
760:
743:
729:
715:
701:
687:
667:
646:
639:
619:
595:
572:
547:
546:
544:
541:
512:
509:
493:Ali Abu Hassun
452:Fall of Agadir
423:
420:
412:Ottoman Empire
395:
392:
364:Ali Abu Hassun
317:
314:
312:
309:
261:
260:
255:
251:
250:
245:
241:
240:
235:
229:
228:
225:
224:
221:16th Centuries
212:
211:
207:
206:
202:
201:
193:
192:
171:
165:
164:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
126:
125:
115:
111:
110:
102:
98:
97:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
55:Ali Abu Hassun
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1641:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1599:Saadi dynasty
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1569:
1563:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1519:
1517:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1485:Muhammad III
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1427:Alawi dynasty
1424:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1325:Saadi dynasty
1322:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1071:
1069:
1068:Abd al-Mu'min
1066:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1049:
1048:Ishaq ibn Ali
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1033:Ali ibn Yusuf
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1589:1490s births
1565:Muhammad VI
1513:Muhammad IV
1467:Muhammad II
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808:. Retrieved
804:the original
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186:Abd al-Malik
177:Lalla Maryam
1594:1557 deaths
1549:Muhammad V
1410:(1659–1663)
1328:(1549–1659)
1263:(1465–1471)
1140:(1244–1465)
1061:(1121–1269)
1021:(1040–1147)
517:Hasan Pasha
258:Sunni Islam
108: 1490
87:Predecessor
82:1544 – 1549
51:Predecessor
46:1549 – 1557
1583:Categories
1557:Hassan II
971:Yahya III
810:2022-03-13
613:2022-06-11
566:2022-04-06
432:Taroudannt
416:Al-Andalus
338:Taroudannt
330:Portuguese
289:محمد الشيخ
161:al-Wattāsi
31:محمد الشيخ
1521:Hassan I
1408:interlude
1091:Yusuf II
1005:Hasan II
979:Yahya IV
955:Yahya II
926:Idris II
911:(788–974)
529:Marrakech
519:, son of
497:Wattasids
448:Wattasids
436:Marrakesh
388:Tafilalet
360:Wattasids
334:Marrakesh
311:Biography
301:Wattasids
210:Era dates
73:Marrakesh
61:Successor
1073:Yusuf I
987:Hasan I
947:Yahya I
918:Idris I
855:1544–57
460:Zayyanid
414:to save
400:Andalusi
355:region.
305:Ottomans
254:Religion
163:(m.1550)
71:Emir of
963:Ali II
499:at the
486:Mazagan
482:Tangier
456:Tlemcen
368:Morocco
297:Morocco
233:Dynasty
147:Sayyida
123:Morocco
1406:Dila'i
939:Ali I
637:
380:Azamor
376:Agadir
285:Arabic
273:Arabic
266:Mawlay
244:Father
143:Spouse
129:Burial
543:Notes
511:Death
478:Ceuta
474:Asila
408:jihad
353:Tadla
200:Names
169:Issue
79:Reign
43:Reign
635:ISBN
472:and
398:The
384:Safi
370:and
217:15th
132:1557
114:Died
101:Born
782:doi
527:of
444:Fes
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