824:
62:
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350:, to facilitate the independence of the Mariannhill monks. A general chapter of Mariannhill monks in 1908 under Bishop Miller recommended that the monks be formed into a missionary society loosely associated with the Trappists. By 1 January 1910, nearly 20,000 persons, mostly adults, had been baptized in the 55 churches and chapels scattered throughout the 26 missions and stations.
368:, they adopted a black cassock, paired with a red cincture for priests, black cincture for other clerics, and black belt for brothers. After their separation from the Trappists, the Mariannhillers continued to work in South Africa, but also established presences in Germany, Switzerland, Austria, the United States, England, Canada and Spain. Their
314:
at the invitation of Bishop
Charles-Constant Jolivet, OMI, Apostolic Vicar of Natal (later Durban). It grew rapidly and by 1885 was raised to the status of an abbey. Pfanner was elected its first abbot. It engaged in missionary work, establishing a number of mission stations where priests and
364:. After the conclusion of the war, they held their first general chapter in 1920, when they named themselves the Religious Missionaries of Mariannhill and elected Adalbero Fleischer as their first superior general. As their
834:
342:
as administrator of
Mariannhill. He studied the compatibility between monastic life and missionary work, submitting his report after three years of study. Following his report, the
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426:
received a decree from the general superior of the congregation naming him provincial superior of the
Mariannhillers in Poland. Six years later, Wojaczek was arrested by the
536:
893:
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771:
856:
331:. In 1892, Pfanner retired and was succeeded by two abbots: Dom Amandus Schoelzig who died in 1900 and then Abbot Gerard Wolpert who died in 1904.
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On 10 March 2019, George
Kageche Mukua, a priest of the congregation, died as one of the passengers on board
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In 1909, the Holy See decreed that the monks of
Mariannhill would be completely separate from the Trappists.
307:
275:
monks founded in 1882 by
Pfanner, but were later branched off as a separate congregation by decree of the
319:
to read and trained them in trades and skills such as farming. The missionaries also emphasised learning
61:
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712:
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537:"Op-Ed: Church, colonialism and mission – two hundred years of Catholicism in South Africa"
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Censorship in Poland in 1944-1960. Organization - staff - working methods (Summary)
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This article is about the
Catholic religious order. For the geographic region, see
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772:"Catholic missionaries, aid workers among victims of Ethiopian plane crash"
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in March 1914, though further development stalled due to the outbreak of
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383:, a priest of the congregation, was arrested for preaching against the
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and imprisoned. He was paroled in 1955 and settled in West
Germany.
827: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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686:"This priest, martyred in a concentration camp, is now a blessed"
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800:(Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 9 June 2021
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Where Nets Were Cast: Christianity in
Oceania Since World War II
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and its persecution of the Jews. He died on 2 March 1945 in the
404:
391:, where he was known as the "Angel of Dachau". He was declared
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Clerical
Religious Congregation of Pontifical Right (for Men)
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directed Bishop William Miller, OMI, the apostolic vicar of
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656:
710:
659:"How one monk changed the South African landscape"
720:. Warsaw: Oficyna Wydawnicza ASPRA-JR. p. 9.
597:"Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill"
880:
298:, where the congregation was first established.
835:Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill
245:Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill
47:Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill
507:Balling, Adalbert Ludwig (30 October 2015).
894:Christian organizations established in 1909
657:Denny-Dimitriou, Julia (23 November 2010).
632:"Mariannhill Missionaries, Congregation Of"
494:, gcatholic.org. Accessed 24 February 2024.
487:
485:
483:
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832:
756:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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356:Their new constitutions were approved by
253:Congregatio Missionariorum de Mariannhill
54:Congregatio Missionariorum de Mariannhill
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282:The name of the congregation comes from
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338:, Edmond Obrecht, was appointed by the
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565:. Suva: Institute of Pacific Studies.
271:. They were originally a monastery of
134:Via S. Giovanni Eudes 91, 00163 Rome,
466:Roman Catholic Diocese of Mariannhill
33:Roman Catholic Diocese of Mariannhill
843:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
711:Kamińska-Chełminiak, Kamila (2019).
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207:320 members (214 priests) as of 2018
605:. New York: Robert Appleton Company
535:Egan, Anthony (27 September 2017).
511:. Engelsdorfer Verlag. p. 52.
327:, and they developed standard Zulu
24:
833:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
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310:, founded a Trappist monastery in
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867:Official web site (United States)
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344:Sacred Congregation of Propaganda
862:Order of Mariannhill (in French)
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599:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
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306:In 1882, Pfanner, then prior of
31:. For the Catholic diocese, see
899:Catholic Church in South Africa
857:Official website (South Africa)
790:
764:
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461:Catholic Church in South Africa
18:Missionary Order of Mariannhill
798:"Rinunce e nomine, 09.06.2021"
704:
678:
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13:
1:
471:
443:named a member of the order,
435:Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302
82:; 115 years ago
7:
873:Christian History Institute
736:Świadectwo księdza Wojaczka
509:The Apostle of South Africa
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315:brothers taught the native
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889:Catholic missionary orders
638:. The Gale Group Inc. 2003
411:on 24 September 2016. His
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636:New Catholic Encyclopedia
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909:History of KwaZulu-Natal
595:Obrecht, Edmond (1913).
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399:in 2009, recognised by
243:, officially named the
561:Garrett, John (1997).
445:Siegfried Mandla Jwara
428:Department of Security
334:In 1904, the abbot of
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840:Catholic Encyclopedia
602:Catholic Encyclopedia
407:in January 2020, and
776:Catholic News Agency
690:Catholic News Agency
692:. 26 September 2016
261:religious institute
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732:Ratajczak, Dariusz
372:is based in Rome.
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397:Pope Benedict XVI
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441:Pope Francis
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296:South Africa
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219:Michael Mass
203:Membership
149:South Africa
131:Headquarters
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69:Abbreviation
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385:Third Reich
362:World War I
358:Pope Pius X
317:Zulu people
312:Mariannhill
284:Mariannhill
267:founded by
229:mariannhill
165:Switzerland
109:Mariannhill
29:Mariannhill
883:Categories
472:References
379:, Blessed
370:generalate
105:Founded at
752:cite book
744:751316434
738:. Opole.
418:In 1946,
413:feast day
409:beatified
393:venerable
348:Transvaal
142:Locations
77:Formation
782:23 April
734:(1994).
696:23 April
455:See also
340:Holy See
329:grammars
288:Pinetown
277:Holy See
273:Trappist
259:) are a
193:Colombia
189:Zimbabwe
831::
670:26 June
546:16 June
492:Profile
424:Prudnik
375:During
302:History
263:of the
224:Website
157:Germany
153:Austria
95:Founder
85: (
904:Durban
804:9 June
742:
642:3 June
609:2 June
593:
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449:Durban
405:martyr
185:Zambia
177:Canada
718:(PDF)
422:from
403:as a
325:Xhosa
249:Latin
181:Kenya
161:Spain
136:Italy
806:2021
784:2020
758:link
740:OCLC
698:2020
672:2016
644:2019
611:2019
567:ISBN
548:2020
513:ISBN
323:and
321:Zulu
239:The
231:.org
123:Type
87:1909
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837:".
395:by
290:in
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257:CMM
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