48:
413:
Prince Mutaib was appointed his deputy. As minister of defense, Prince
Mishaal became one of the most affluent princes in the Al Saud family. He bought state land for very cheap prices and yielded extraordinary profits. But because of his lack of education and experience, Prince Mishaal let the ministry remain completely unorganized. He leaned heavily on advice and recommendation from foreign counsel. He wielded significant influence in King Abdulaziz's government. Because of Mishaal's considerable power, King Abdulaziz countered his influence by appointing
394:
1752:
2391:
2630:
2339:
412:
Prince
Mishaal served as the minister of defense from 12 May 1951 to 1953. He replaced his full brother Prince Mansour as minister of defense when he died in 1951. Until that date, Prince Mishaal served as deputy minister of defense. When Prince Mishaal became minister, his younger full brother
465:
Mishaal bin
Abdulaziz protested more than once that he should have been crown prince since he served as both a governor and a minister and was older than some of his brothers. It is argued that he was immediately excluded from the competition for the title of crown prince by the
586:, and they divorced. Prince Mishaal's son, Mohammed bin Mishaal, died at age 58 in February 2005. His other sons include Prince Faisal, Prince Mansour and Prince Bandar. Prince Faisal is the son-in-law of former Crown Prince Sultan, and his spouse is Princess Latifa.
486:
or be one of King
Abdullah's close allies. His neutral stance made him the perfect choice to be the chairman of the Allegiance Council. This role was considered to be a significant position, giving him influence in the decision-making process in regard to succession.
424:, the minister of communication. Since Mishaal and Talal could not agree, Saudi Arabia was to have two airline fleets. But in April 1955, Prince Talal resigned from the office, and the ministry of communication was merged with the ministry of finance. In May 1955,
495:
Mishaal bin
Abdulaziz was a leading businessman, with substantial investments in real estate, insurance, electrical utilities, oil trading and cement manufacture. He was chairman of the board of Yanbu Cement company, established in 1976.
511:
including pipeline development, oil and gas production, oilfield services and international product trading. The CEO of Al Shoula Group was his son Prince
Abdulaziz who was appointed to the post in the late 1990s.
454:
from 1963 to 1971. In 1969 Prince
Mishaal was also made the head of the Saudi Tourism Authority. Both Mishaal and Mutaib resigned from their posts in 1971 for reasons that are not entirely clear.
507:
Group, Kuwait's Bayt Al Mal
Investment Company, and the Al Rajhi family's Tameer Group. Al Shoula's wholly owned subsidiary, Dhahran Global, is active in broad areas of the petroleum and
439:
Prince
Mishaal's tenure as minister of defense ended in 1956 when he was dismissed by King Saud because of his alleged pro-Nasserist views and corruption claims.
2343:
579:
and horse racing, and had valuable racing camels and horses. Each year, he patronized camel races in the kingdom. He also dealt with traditional falconry.
1921:
1513:
2673:
2663:
2708:
443:, a son of King Saud, replaced him in the post. In 1957 Prince Mishaal was made a member of the council of the minister as an advisor to King Saud.
2371:
2678:
2668:
420:
At the same time, King
Abdulaziz established the ministry of air force under Prince Mishaal to prevent flight-related matters from going under
2693:
1780:
436:
who replaced a commoner. This move weakened Prince Mishaal due to the fact that he had often used the old National Guard's resources.
1576:
503:
in 1970, which is a major investor in real estate developments throughout the Middle East partnering with such investors as Dubai's
587:
555:
businessman and Prince Mishaal's former business partner, alleged that Prince Mishaal and his son, Prince Abdulaziz, involved in
2173:
2036:
1689:
1560:
671:
2698:
2364:
2703:
2332:
450:
who entrusted them a key governorship and deputy governorship, respectively. Specifically, Mishaal served as governor of
2592:
2494:
2474:
2155:
147:
1607:
1719:
1496:
2390:
2568:
2462:
2357:
2116:
645:
2586:
2538:
2419:
597:, apparently having suffered a stroke. Then, he returned to Saudi Arabia from unspecified medical treatment in
47:
1524:
2598:
2574:
2512:
2444:
2400:
2052:
Joseph Mann (2014). "Saudi-Palestinian Relations During the Run-Up to and the Aftermath of Black September".
1952:
Nimah Mazaheri (2013). "The Saudi monarchy and economic familism in an era of business environment reforms".
374:
366:
2643:
2618:
2580:
2556:
2544:
2524:
2500:
2456:
2426:
370:
140:
1867:
2604:
2562:
2506:
1427:"Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques performs funeral prayer on the soul of Princess Gumash bint Abdulaziz"
520:
516:
406:
2518:
2438:
2165:
2143:
950:
342:; 5 September 1926 – 3 May 2017) was a Saudi Arabian politician and businessman. A member of the
2713:
1632:
583:
359:
229:
96:
1374:
2468:
483:
80:
2629:
2088:
1813:
Regime stability in Saudi Arabia: The role of the population composition represented by the tribes
2380:
726:
482:
Mishaal bin Abdulaziz was impartial in family politics, although he was known to incline towards
1482:
381:
woman, Shahida, (died 1938), who reportedly was the favorite wife of King Abdulaziz. She was of
2550:
2432:
2412:
508:
447:
332:
84:
1550:
2286:
2234:
2199:
2159:
1839:
1817:
1679:
524:
440:
199:
1788:
1486:
2688:
2683:
2611:
2487:
2450:
2406:
1990:
429:
425:
421:
172:
8:
2531:
2194:
1781:"Prince Mishaal to head Allegiance Commission: Saudi launches royal succession committee"
1584:
1426:
2281:
2309:
2229:
2069:
1969:
1449:
602:
414:
398:
347:
59:
1919:
1741:(Master of Public Administration thesis). California State University, San Bernardino.
1736:
1399:
Nabil Mouline (April–June 2012). "Power and generational transition in Saudi Arabia".
457:
Prince Mishaal was appointed chairman of the Allegiance Council on 10 December 2007.
446:
Mishaal and his full-brother Mutaib returned to favour in 1963 under regent and later
2169:
2073:
2032:
1973:
1715:
1685:
1556:
1492:
1347:
2061:
2024:
1961:
1408:
556:
552:
2093:
2065:
1821:
500:
451:
433:
323:
2238:
2203:
1920:
Mehran Kamrava; Gerd Nonneman; Anastasia Nosova; Marc Valeri (3 November 2016).
535:
In the early 1970s Prince Mishaal allocated land in Mecca for the foundation of
601:
in December 2009. Mishaal died on 3 May 2017 at the age of 90 according to the
402:
286:
2028:
1811:
543:
families whose children had been killed during the operations against Israel.
2657:
2224:
2189:
1872:
467:
393:
343:
276:
209:
2016:
1709:
576:
540:
382:
346:, he held different cabinet posts in the 1950s and was the chairman of the
246:
1965:
1922:"Ruling Families and Business Elites in the Gulf Monarchies: Ever Closer?"
1895:
1412:
358:
Prince Mishaal was born on 5 September 1926. He was the thirteenth son of
22:
470:. One of the reasons for his exclusion was his low-level relations with
2259:
2021:
Global Leaders in Islamic Finance: Industry Milestones and Reflections
2086:
1352:
560:
536:
378:
117:
2282:"الأمير عبد العزيز بن فهد يحتفل بزواجه من كريمة الأمير فيصل بن مشعل"
2349:
1757:
836:
168:
2310:"Family Tree of Mish'al bin Abd al-Aziz bin Abd al-Rahman Al Saud"
2117:"Claim Saudi princes laundered Hezbollah money "fanciful": Lawyer"
2121:
271:
31:
26:
593:
In October 2009 Mishaal bin Abdulaziz was rushed to hospital in
2338:
598:
594:
564:
225:
1714:. Ithaca, NY; London: Cornell University Press. p. 105.
504:
471:
1684:. Ithaca, NY; London: Cornell University Press. p. 46.
559:
activity for various rich individuals and groups, including
2014:
582:
One of his wives was Noura bint Fawwaz, a granddaughter of
2087:
Michael Peel; Jane Croft; Caroline Binham (16 May 2013).
575:
Mishaal bin Abdulaziz was a supporter of the traditional
1738:
Government administration in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia
784:
9. Sara bint Mishari bin Abdulrahman bin Hassan Al Saud
1608:"Nayif's Departure: Spring Cleaning in The Royal Court"
523:, King Faisal's son, in 1981. He was also the owner of
405:
in the opening ceremony of Suez Channel following the
1809:
397:
Saudi Defense Minister Prince Mishaal (left) next to
1734:
1481:
898:
10. Ahmed Al Kabir bin Mohammed bin Turki Al Sudairi
337:
377:who died on 26 September 2011. Their mother was an
16:
Saudi royal, businessman and politician (1926–2017)
1448:
2154:
1868:"Saudi King Salman's brother Prince Mishaal dies"
1548:
702:17. Hia bint Hamad bin Ali Al Faqih Angari Tamimi
527:in Riyadh and the Mishaal International company.
2655:
2114:
1862:
1860:
1511:
1348:"Prince Mishal bin Abdulaziz passes away at 90"
1345:
590:married Al Anoud bint Faisal in December 2010.
1951:
1711:Saudi Arabia: The Ceaseless Quest for Security
1677:
875:20. Mohammed bin Turki bin Suleiman Al Sudairi
761:18. Mishari bin Abdulrahman bin Hassan Al Saud
515:Prince Mishaal was one of the founders of the
262:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
2365:
1840:"Briefing: Prince Mish'al's Health Condition"
1555:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 239.
1398:
1985:
1983:
1857:
1837:
1707:
1605:
2051:
1833:
1831:
1753:"The death of Prince Mishaal bin Abdulaziz"
460:
2372:
2358:
1673:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1341:
1339:
617:Ancestors of Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
46:
2674:21st-century Saudi Arabian businesspeople
2664:20th-century Saudi Arabian businesspeople
2302:
1980:
1816:(MA thesis). University of South Dakota.
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
2709:Saudi Arabian people of Armenian descent
1828:
1429:. Riyadh Municipality. 27 September 2011
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
392:
1947:
1945:
1468:
1336:
2679:21st-century Saudi Arabian politicians
2669:20th-century Saudi Arabian politicians
2656:
2333:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Official website
1703:
1701:
1650:
1277:
1184:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1062:
966:
856:
852:
840:
742:
635:
631:
627:
490:
2353:
2089:"Saudi princes deny laundering claim"
1385:
1274:
1264:
1252:
1242:
1238:
1226:
1224:
1214:
1202:
1192:
1188:
1172:
1170:
1160:
1148:
1138:
1134:
1122:
1120:
1110:
1098:
1088:
1084:
1056:
1046:
1034:
1024:
1020:
1008:
1006:
996:
984:
974:
970:
954:
948:
938:
926:
916:
912:
900:
897:
887:
874:
864:
860:
834:
824:
812:
802:
798:
786:
783:
773:
760:
750:
746:
730:
724:
714:
701:
691:
687:
675:
672:Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud
669:
659:
643:
639:
52:Prince Mishaal (first from the right)
2379:
2015:Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud (2014).
1942:
417:as minister of health and interior.
2190:"Prince Mohammed bin Misha'al dies"
1698:
339:Misha`al bin `Abd al `Azīz as Saʻūd
327:
13:
2225:"Prince Mishaal leaves for Beirut"
1787:. 10 December 2007. Archived from
14:
2725:
2694:Defense ministers of Saudi Arabia
2326:
2262:(in Arabic). Almrsal. 26 May 2019
1633:"Royal Saudi Land Forces History"
2628:
2389:
2337:
2054:Terrorism and Political Violence
2023:. Singapore: Wiley. p. 56.
1375:"Saudi Arabian royal succession"
570:
2274:
2252:
2217:
2182:
2148:
2137:
2115:Estelle Shirbon (21 May 2013).
2108:
2080:
2045:
2008:
1913:
1888:
1803:
1773:
1745:
1728:
1681:Princes Brokers and Bureaucrats
1625:
1599:
1512:Simon Henderson (August 2009).
646:Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad
132:Abdullah bin Saud bin Abdulaziz
1810:Khalid Saud Alhumaidi (2016).
1581:Royal Saudi Land Forces (RSLF)
1569:
1552:Ibn Saud: Founder of A Kingdom
1542:
1505:
1441:
1419:
1367:
1346:Mohammad Sulami (4 May 2017).
546:
1:
2644:Crown Princes of Saudi Arabia
2344:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
2290:(in Arabic). 23 December 2010
2260:"ابناء الامير سلطان بالترتيب"
1735:George T. Fitzgerald (1983).
1330:
1059:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
353:
320:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
41:Mishaal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
2066:10.1080/09546553.2013.773899
2019:. In Emmy Abdul Alim (ed.).
1838:Talal Kapoor (7 July 2010).
1606:Talal Kapoor (8 June 2012).
551:In 2013 Faisal Almhairat, a
477:
432:which was led by Saud's son
7:
2699:Governors of Mecca Province
1491:. New York City: Palgrave.
608:
521:Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud
517:Dar Al Maal Al Islami Trust
365:He was the full brother of
338:
180:
162:
111:
97:Governor of Makkah Province
74:
10:
2730:
2704:Saudi Arabian billionaires
2166:Cambridge University Press
1549:Leslie McLoughlin (1993).
1488:Succession in Saudi Arabia
1178:
1078:
1074:
960:
951:Sara bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
854:
846:
736:
633:
629:
530:
328:مشعل بن عبد العزيز آل سعود
20:
2637:
2626:
2396:
2387:
2029:10.1002/9781118638804.ch3
1379:APS Diplomat News Service
1258:
1240:
1232:
1208:
1190:
1186:
1154:
1136:
1128:
1104:
1086:
1082:
1040:
1022:
1014:
990:
972:
968:
932:
914:
906:
881:
862:
858:
818:
800:
792:
767:
748:
744:
708:
689:
681:
653:
637:
428:created a renewed modern
388:
300:
292:
282:
270:
261:
256:
252:
235:
230:Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd
219:
215:
205:
195:
191:
153:
146:
136:
128:
124:
102:
95:
91:
65:
57:
45:
40:
461:Succession to the throne
2161:The Rwala Bedouin Today
2144:Mischal ibn Abd al-Aziz
2017:"The Well of Influence"
1761:(in Arabic). 3 May 2017
1678:Steffen Hertog (2011).
1401:Critique Internationale
727:Abdul Rahman bin Faisal
563:, and opened a case in
519:which was initiated by
1995:Dhahran Global Company
1450:"Biography of Shahida"
509:petrochemical industry
409:
1966:10.1515/bap-2012-0039
1954:Business and Politics
1708:Nadav Safran (2018).
1577:"Land Forces History"
1514:"After King Abdullah"
1413:10.3917/crii.046.0125
525:Shola Shopping Center
396:
200:Mansour bin Abdulaziz
2346:at Wikimedia Commons
1900:Yanbu Cement Company
1521:Washington Institute
1483:Joseph A. Kechichian
441:Prince Fahd bin Saud
141:Fawwaz bin Abdulaziz
2198:. 4 February 2005.
2195:Bahrain News Agency
1791:on 14 December 2013
1381:. 14 November 2011.
539:which would assist
491:Business activities
415:Abdullah bin Faisal
350:from 2007 to 2017.
307:Government official
181:Prime Minister
148:Minister of Defense
2233:. 18 August 2005.
2230:Saudi Press Agency
1530:on 21 October 2012
837:Abdulaziz ibn Saud
603:Saudi Press Agency
588:Abdulaziz bin Fahd
410:
407:1952 military coup
399:Gamal Abdel Nasser
348:Allegiance Council
60:Allegiance Council
2651:
2650:
2621: (1947–1994)
2615: (born 1945)
2607: (born 1942)
2601: (born 1942)
2595: (1942–2007)
2589: (1941–2012)
2583: (1941–2013)
2577: (1940–2023)
2571: (born 1939)
2565: (1938–2003)
2559: (1937–1958)
2553: (born 1935)
2547: (1934–2008)
2541: (1934–2016)
2535: (1934–2012)
2527: (1932–2015)
2521: (1932–2013)
2515: (1932–2000)
2509: (1931–2018)
2503: (1931–2019)
2497: (1931–2017)
2491: (1928–2011)
2483: (1926–2017)
2477: (1925–1985)
2471: (1924–2015)
2465: (1923–2013)
2459: (1923–2019)
2453: (1921–2005)
2447: (1921–1951)
2441: (1915–1993)
2435: (1913–1982)
2429: (1911–1984)
2423: (1910–1988)
2415: (1906–1975)
2409: (1902–1969)
2403: (1900–1919)
2342:Media related to
2175:978-0-521-28275-8
2156:William Lancaster
2038:978-1-118-46524-0
1991:"Al Shoula Group"
1691:978-0-8014-5753-1
1562:978-1-349-22578-1
1327:
1326:
1323:
1322:
336:
317:
316:
266:
265:
112:Appointed by
2721:
2714:Sons of Ibn Saud
2632:
2393:
2381:Sons of Ibn Saud
2374:
2367:
2360:
2351:
2350:
2341:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2152:
2146:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1987:
1978:
1977:
1949:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1926:
1925:(Research paper)
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1864:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1835:
1826:
1825:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1705:
1696:
1695:
1675:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1583:. Archived from
1573:
1567:
1566:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1529:
1523:. Archived from
1518:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1479:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1396:
1383:
1382:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1343:
623:
622:
614:
613:
557:money laundering
468:Sudairi brothers
341:
331:
329:
254:
253:
242:
223:5 September 1926
186:King Saud (1953)
58:Chairman of the
50:
38:
37:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2654:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2633:
2624:
2394:
2383:
2378:
2329:
2324:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2243:
2241:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2208:
2206:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2176:
2153:
2149:
2142:
2138:
2128:
2126:
2113:
2109:
2099:
2097:
2094:Financial Times
2085:
2081:
2050:
2046:
2039:
2013:
2009:
1999:
1997:
1989:
1988:
1981:
1950:
1943:
1933:
1931:
1924:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1879:
1877:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1848:
1846:
1836:
1829:
1808:
1804:
1794:
1792:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1706:
1699:
1692:
1676:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1637:Global Security
1631:
1630:
1626:
1616:
1614:
1604:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1587:on 31 July 2017
1575:
1574:
1570:
1563:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1516:
1510:
1506:
1499:
1480:
1469:
1459:
1457:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1432:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1397:
1386:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1358:
1356:
1344:
1337:
1333:
1328:
611:
584:Nuri Al Shalaan
573:
549:
533:
501:Al Shoula Group
493:
480:
463:
452:Makkah Province
391:
375:Princess Qumash
356:
313:
244:
240:
224:
187:
182:
175:
171:
164:
120:
113:
87:
83:
76:
53:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2727:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2649:
2648:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2616:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2528:
2522:
2516:
2510:
2504:
2498:
2492:
2484:
2478:
2472:
2466:
2460:
2454:
2448:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2397:
2395:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2335:
2328:
2327:External links
2325:
2323:
2322:
2301:
2273:
2251:
2216:
2181:
2174:
2168:. p. 86.
2147:
2136:
2107:
2079:
2044:
2037:
2007:
1979:
1941:
1912:
1887:
1856:
1827:
1802:
1772:
1744:
1727:
1720:
1697:
1690:
1649:
1624:
1598:
1568:
1561:
1541:
1528:(Policy Paper)
1504:
1497:
1467:
1440:
1418:
1384:
1366:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
980:
979:
976:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
962:
961:
959:
956:
955:
953:
947:
944:
943:
940:
939:
937:
934:
933:
931:
928:
927:
925:
922:
921:
918:
917:
915:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
902:
901:
899:
896:
893:
892:
889:
888:
886:
883:
882:
880:
877:
876:
873:
870:
869:
866:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
848:
847:
845:
842:
841:
839:
833:
830:
829:
826:
825:
823:
820:
819:
817:
814:
813:
811:
808:
807:
804:
803:
801:
799:
797:
794:
793:
791:
788:
787:
785:
782:
779:
778:
775:
774:
772:
769:
768:
766:
763:
762:
759:
756:
755:
752:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
738:
737:
735:
732:
731:
729:
723:
720:
719:
716:
715:
713:
710:
709:
707:
704:
703:
700:
697:
696:
693:
692:
690:
688:
686:
683:
682:
680:
677:
676:
674:
668:
665:
664:
661:
660:
658:
655:
654:
652:
649:
648:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
630:
628:
626:
619:
618:
612:
610:
607:
572:
569:
548:
545:
532:
529:
492:
489:
479:
476:
462:
459:
430:National Guard
403:Mohamed Naguib
390:
387:
367:Prince Mansour
360:King Abdulaziz
355:
352:
315:
314:
312:
311:
308:
304:
302:
298:
297:
294:
290:
289:
287:King Abdulaziz
284:
280:
279:
274:
268:
267:
264:
263:
259:
258:
250:
249:
243:(aged 90)
237:
233:
232:
221:
217:
216:
213:
212:
207:
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
189:
188:
185:
183:
177:
176:
167:
165:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
122:
121:
116:
114:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
93:
92:
89:
88:
79:
77:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2726:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2469:King Abdullah
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2382:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2345:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2311:
2305:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2277:
2261:
2255:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2226:
2220:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2185:
2177:
2171:
2167:
2164:. Cambridge:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2140:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2111:
2096:
2095:
2090:
2083:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2040:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2011:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1984:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1946:
1930:
1929:Chatham House
1923:
1916:
1901:
1897:
1891:
1875:
1874:
1873:Gulf Business
1869:
1863:
1861:
1845:
1841:
1834:
1832:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1806:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1776:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1748:
1740:
1739:
1731:
1723:
1721:9780801494840
1717:
1713:
1712:
1704:
1702:
1693:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1638:
1634:
1628:
1613:
1609:
1602:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1572:
1564:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1545:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1508:
1500:
1498:9780312238803
1494:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1456:
1451:
1444:
1428:
1422:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1342:
1340:
1335:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1175:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1011:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
994:
993:
988:
987:
982:
981:
978:
977:
964:
963:
958:
957:
952:
946:
945:
942:
941:
936:
935:
930:
929:
924:
923:
920:
919:
910:
909:
904:
903:
895:
894:
891:
890:
885:
884:
879:
878:
872:
871:
868:
867:
850:
849:
844:
843:
838:
832:
831:
828:
827:
822:
821:
816:
815:
810:
809:
806:
805:
796:
795:
790:
789:
781:
780:
777:
776:
771:
770:
765:
764:
758:
757:
754:
753:
740:
739:
734:
733:
728:
722:
721:
718:
717:
712:
711:
706:
705:
699:
698:
695:
694:
685:
684:
679:
678:
673:
667:
666:
663:
662:
657:
656:
651:
650:
647:
641:
625:
624:
621:
620:
616:
615:
606:
604:
600:
596:
591:
589:
585:
580:
578:
571:Personal life
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
544:
542:
538:
528:
526:
522:
518:
513:
510:
506:
502:
497:
488:
485:
484:King Abdallah
475:
473:
469:
458:
455:
453:
449:
444:
442:
437:
435:
434:Prince Khalid
431:
427:
423:
418:
416:
408:
404:
400:
395:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
371:Prince Mutaib
368:
363:
361:
351:
349:
345:
344:House of Saud
340:
334:
325:
321:
309:
306:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
288:
285:
281:
278:
275:
273:
269:
260:
255:
251:
248:
238:
234:
231:
227:
222:
218:
214:
211:
210:Fahd bin Saud
208:
204:
201:
198:
194:
190:
184:
179:
178:
174:
170:
166:
161:
160:
156:
152:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
110:
109:
105:
101:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
73:
72:
68:
64:
61:
56:
49:
44:
39:
34:
33:
28:
24:
19:
2639:
2610:
2593:Abdul Majeed
2530:
2495:Abdul Rahman
2486:
2480:
2475:Abdul Muhsin
2418:
2313:. Retrieved
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2285:
2276:
2264:. Retrieved
2254:
2244:15 September
2242:. Retrieved
2228:
2219:
2209:15 September
2207:. Retrieved
2193:
2184:
2160:
2150:
2139:
2127:. Retrieved
2120:
2110:
2098:. Retrieved
2092:
2082:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2020:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1994:
1957:
1953:
1932:. Retrieved
1928:
1915:
1903:. Retrieved
1899:
1890:
1878:. Retrieved
1876:. 4 May 2017
1871:
1847:. Retrieved
1843:
1812:
1805:
1793:. Retrieved
1789:the original
1784:
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1756:
1747:
1737:
1730:
1710:
1680:
1640:. Retrieved
1636:
1627:
1615:. Retrieved
1611:
1601:
1589:. Retrieved
1585:the original
1580:
1571:
1551:
1544:
1532:. Retrieved
1525:the original
1520:
1507:
1487:
1458:. Retrieved
1454:
1443:
1431:. Retrieved
1421:
1404:
1400:
1378:
1369:
1357:. Retrieved
1351:
1058:
592:
581:
577:camel racing
574:
550:
534:
514:
498:
494:
481:
464:
456:
445:
438:
422:Prince Talal
419:
411:
364:
357:
319:
318:
247:Saudi Arabia
241:(2017-05-03)
30:
18:
2689:2017 deaths
2684:1926 births
2551:King Salman
2433:King Khalid
2413:King Faisal
1795:10 November
547:Controversy
541:Palestinian
499:He founded
448:King Faisal
310:businessman
196:Predecessor
129:Predecessor
23:Arabic name
2658:Categories
2642:indicates
2569:Abdul Elah
2129:15 October
2060:(4): 716.
1960:(3): 310.
1934:15 October
1822:1882302961
1785:Al Arabiya
1331:References
1275:3. Shahida
354:Early life
301:Occupation
239:3 May 2017
157:1951–1953
106:1963–1971
69:2007–2017
2451:King Fahd
2407:King Saud
2287:Al Riyadh
2239:468632234
2204:468204676
2100:13 August
2074:145710333
1974:231796126
1896:"History"
1844:Datarabia
1612:Datarabia
1460:10 August
1455:Datarabia
1433:12 August
1353:Arab News
561:Hizbollah
553:Jordanian
537:charities
478:Influence
426:King Saud
383:Christian
333:romanized
206:Successor
169:Abdulaziz
137:Successor
118:King Saud
2587:Hathloul
2539:Turki II
2420:Muhammad
2235:ProQuest
2200:ProQuest
2158:(1981).
2125:. London
1818:ProQuest
1758:Sayidaty
1485:(2001).
1407:: 1–22.
609:Ancestry
385:origin.
379:Armenian
245:Riyadh,
81:Abdullah
21:In this
2640:Italics
2599:Mashour
2575:Mamdouh
2513:Mishari
2481:Mishaal
2463:Musa'id
2445:Mansour
2401:Turki I
2122:Reuters
1642:21 July
1617:10 June
1534:28 July
531:Charity
335::
296:Shahida
277:Al Saud
163:Monarch
75:Monarch
32:Al Saud
27:surname
2619:Hamoud
2612:Muqrin
2581:Sattam
2557:Thamir
2545:Fawwaz
2525:Nawwaf
2501:Mutaib
2488:Sultan
2457:Bandar
2427:Nasser
2294:6 June
2266:14 May
2237:
2202:
2172:
2072:
2035:
2000:29 May
1972:
1905:29 May
1849:11 May
1820:
1765:15 May
1718:
1688:
1591:12 May
1559:
1495:
599:Beirut
595:Geneva
565:London
472:tribes
389:Career
324:Arabic
293:Mother
283:Father
226:Riyadh
154:Tenure
103:Tenure
85:Salman
66:Tenure
25:, the
2605:Ahmed
2563:Majid
2532:Nayef
2507:Talal
2439:Sa'ad
2315:8 May
2070:S2CID
1970:S2CID
1880:4 May
1517:(PDF)
1359:4 May
505:Emaar
272:House
257:Names
2519:Badr
2317:2017
2296:2012
2268:2021
2246:2020
2211:2020
2170:ISBN
2131:2020
2102:2020
2033:ISBN
2002:2012
1936:2020
1907:2012
1882:2017
1851:2012
1797:2012
1767:2021
1716:ISBN
1686:ISBN
1644:2013
1619:2012
1593:2012
1557:ISBN
1536:2012
1493:ISBN
1462:2012
1435:2012
1361:2017
644:16.
401:and
373:and
236:Died
220:Born
173:Saud
2062:doi
2025:doi
1962:doi
1409:doi
1057:1.
949:5.
835:2.
725:4.
670:8.
29:is
2660::
2284:.
2227:.
2192:.
2119:.
2091:.
2068:.
2058:26
2056:.
2031:.
1993:.
1982:^
1968:.
1958:15
1956:.
1944:^
1927:.
1898:.
1870:.
1859:^
1842:.
1830:^
1783:.
1755:.
1700:^
1652:^
1635:.
1610:.
1579:.
1519:.
1470:^
1453:.
1405:46
1403:.
1387:^
1377:.
1350:.
1338:^
605:.
567:.
474:.
369:,
362:.
330:,
326::
228:,
2646:.
2373:e
2366:t
2359:v
2319:.
2298:.
2270:.
2248:.
2213:.
2178:.
2133:.
2104:.
2076:.
2064::
2041:.
2027::
2004:.
1976:.
1964::
1938:.
1909:.
1884:.
1853:.
1824:.
1799:.
1769:.
1724:.
1694:.
1646:.
1621:.
1595:.
1565:.
1538:.
1501:.
1464:.
1437:.
1415:.
1411::
1363:.
322:(
35:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
