Knowledge

Minna Flake

Source 📝

31: 321:. Lacking her diplomas and work permits, she could only find occasional work and semi-legal practice in Paris and "remained militantly anti-Nazi." In 1941, she left France with her family on a cargo ship bound for New York, arriving in New York, via 341:(1880–1963), with whom she had a son, Thomas Flake, who was born in 1908. They marriage lasted until 1911. In 1917, she had a daughter, Renate "Renée" Miriam Flake, with German-French writer and essayist, 243:, Minna served as the chief health officer of the city of Berlin for more than ten years. At the time, she was well known in Berlin and was particularly focused on welfare work and abortion issues as a 301:
Upon her release from custody, and that of her politically active daughter from juvenile custody, she fled Germany via Switzerland and Czechoslovakia to France in May 1933 along with
693: 248: 124: 276: 132: 688: 280: 136: 256: 633: 572: 528: 470: 394: 294:
by the Nazis and was dismissed on April 19, 1929. Four years later on April 8, 1933, she was arrested by the
192:; November 27, 1886 – February 12, 1958) was a German born physician and socialist who fled Germany during 462: 424: 272: 128: 349: 220: 102: 560: 386: 302: 625:
Writing Between the Lines: René Schickele, 'Citoyen Franc̜ais, Deutscher Dichter' (1883-1940)
623: 456: 380: 264: 564: 683: 678: 224: 106: 458:
Women Doctors in Weimar and Nazi Germany: Maternalism, Eugenics, and Professional Identity
8: 662: 432: 658: 629: 568: 524: 466: 390: 342: 520:
Minna Flake: Macht Und Ohnmacht Der Roten Frau: Von Der Dichtermuse Zur Sozialistin
326: 314: 260: 90: 553: 595: 518: 493: 287: 252: 310: 318: 672: 209: 86: 68: 306: 244: 240: 193: 255:
established in 1917 as the result of a split of left wing members of the
213: 325:, on May 29, 1941. She was admitted to medical practice by the state of 205: 64: 338: 322: 268: 148: 345:, a former colleague of her husband who she met in Florence in 1907. 212:. She was the youngest of four children born to David Mai, a Jewish 295: 291: 236: 298:
on charges of hiding Nazi opponents and performing abortions.
30: 382:
Escape from Vichy: The Refugee Exodus to the French Caribbean
352:
in New York City, leaving a daughter and two grandchildren.
694:
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
275:, until her exclusion in 1927, thereafter joining the 227:, graduating in 1915, and becoming a doctor in 1920. 552: 523:(in German). Campus Verlag GmbH. pp. 54–57. 670: 600:. Medical Society of the State of New York. 1957 486: 204:Margareta Mai was born on November 27, 1886, in 617: 615: 374: 372: 370: 368: 366: 364: 249:Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany 125:Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany 419: 417: 415: 413: 329:in 1951, where she became a citizen in 1952. 612: 510: 361: 544: 448: 410: 235:After becoming a doctor, she practiced in 29: 621: 588: 555:Racial Hygiene: Medicine Under the Nazis 516: 378: 550: 454: 219:She undertook medical studies from the 671: 495:International Review of Social History 247:. She was initially involved with the 337:In 1907, Minna married German writer 277:Opposition Communist Party of Germany 133:Opposition Communist Party of Germany 348:Flake died on February 12, 1958, at 263:course between electorally oriented 281:Socialist Workers' Party of Germany 271:on the other. She later joined the 137:Socialist Workers' Party of Germany 13: 597:New York State Journal of Medicine 257:Social Democratic Party of Germany 14: 705: 652: 332: 165: 161: 223:, graduating in 1911, and the 196:and settled in New York City. 1: 689:Physicians from New York City 355: 251:, a short-lived party in the 199: 36: 7: 463:University of Toronto Press 216:, and his wife, Berta Mai. 10: 710: 379:Jennings, Eric T. (2018). 273:Communist Party of Germany 259:that attempted to chart a 129:Communist Party of Germany 455:Kravetz, Melissa (2019). 350:Beekman-Downtown Hospital 230: 175: 142: 120: 112: 98: 75: 46: 28: 21: 16:German-American physician 622:Robertson, Eric (1995). 561:Harvard University Press 551:Proctor, Robert (1988). 517:Boghardt, Julie (1997). 498:. 1999. pp. 133–134 387:Harvard University Press 659:Flake, Minna, 1886-1958 239:. Prior to the rise of 186:Margareta "Minna" Flake 628:. Rodopi. p. 57. 221:University of Würzburg 103:University of Würzburg 290:, she was considered 279:until she joined the 425:"Dr. Minna M. Flake" 267:on the one hand and 225:University of Berlin 164: 1907; 107:University of Berlin 663:Library of Congress 303:Claude Lévi-Strauss 116:Physician, activist 35:Portrait of Flake, 436:. 12 February 1958 433:The New York Times 183: 182: 79:February 12, 1958 61:November 27, 1886 701: 647: 646: 644: 642: 619: 610: 609: 607: 605: 592: 586: 585: 583: 581: 558: 548: 542: 541: 539: 537: 514: 508: 507: 505: 503: 490: 484: 483: 481: 479: 452: 446: 445: 443: 441: 429: 421: 408: 407: 405: 403: 376: 315:Jacqueline Lamba 169: 167: 163: 82: 60: 58: 41: 38: 33: 19: 18: 709: 708: 704: 703: 702: 700: 699: 698: 669: 668: 655: 650: 640: 638: 636: 620: 613: 603: 601: 594: 593: 589: 579: 577: 575: 549: 545: 535: 533: 531: 515: 511: 501: 499: 492: 491: 487: 477: 475: 473: 453: 449: 439: 437: 427: 423: 422: 411: 401: 399: 397: 377: 362: 358: 335: 288:Weimar Republic 253:Weimar Republic 233: 202: 171: 168: 1911) 159: 155: 152: 151: 135: 131: 127: 121:Political party 105: 99:Alma mater 94: 84: 80: 71: 62: 56: 54: 53: 52: 42: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 707: 697: 696: 691: 686: 681: 667: 666: 654: 653:External links 651: 649: 648: 634: 611: 587: 573: 543: 529: 509: 485: 471: 465:. p. 34. 447: 409: 395: 389:. p. 91. 359: 357: 354: 343:René Schickele 334: 331: 319:Germaine Krull 232: 229: 214:grain merchant 201: 198: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 157: 153: 147: 146: 144: 140: 139: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 100: 96: 95: 85: 83:(aged 71) 77: 73: 72: 63: 50: 48: 44: 43: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 706: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 676: 674: 664: 660: 657: 656: 637: 635:9789051837117 631: 627: 626: 618: 616: 599: 598: 591: 576: 574:9780674745803 570: 566: 562: 557: 556: 547: 532: 530:9783593356761 526: 522: 521: 513: 497: 496: 489: 474: 472:9781442629646 468: 464: 460: 459: 451: 435: 434: 426: 420: 418: 416: 414: 398: 396:9780674983380 392: 388: 384: 383: 375: 373: 371: 369: 367: 365: 360: 353: 351: 346: 344: 340: 333:Personal life 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 284: 283:around 1932. 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 228: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 210:German Empire 207: 197: 195: 191: 187: 178: 174: 150: 145: 141: 138: 134: 130: 126: 123: 119: 115: 113:Occupation(s) 111: 108: 104: 101: 97: 92: 88: 87:New York City 78: 74: 70: 69:German Empire 66: 51:Margareta Mai 49: 45: 32: 27: 20: 639:. Retrieved 624: 602:. Retrieved 596: 590: 578:. Retrieved 554: 546: 534:. Retrieved 519: 512: 500:. Retrieved 494: 488: 476:. Retrieved 457: 450: 438:. Retrieved 431: 400:. Retrieved 381: 347: 336: 311:André Breton 307:Victor Serge 300: 285: 245:pediatrician 241:Adolf Hitler 234: 218: 203: 194:World War II 189: 185: 184: 81:(1958-02-12) 684:1958 deaths 679:1886 births 563:. pp.  286:During the 265:revisionism 40: 1920 23:Minna Flake 673:Categories 567:, 396n25. 356:References 339:Otto Flake 323:Martinique 269:Bolshevism 200:Early life 149:Otto Flake 57:1886-11-27 327:New York 261:centrist 206:Würzburg 176:Children 91:New York 65:Würzburg 661:at the 296:Gestapo 208:in the 170:​ 158:​ 154:​ 632:  571:  527:  469:  393:  292:Jewish 237:Berlin 231:Career 143:Spouse 93:, U.S. 641:9 May 604:9 May 580:9 May 536:9 May 502:9 May 478:9 May 440:9 May 428:(PDF) 402:9 May 188:(née 160:( 156: 643:2019 630:ISBN 606:2019 582:2019 569:ISBN 538:2019 525:ISBN 504:2019 480:2019 467:ISBN 442:2019 404:2019 391:ISBN 166:div. 76:Died 47:Born 565:262 190:Mai 675:: 614:^ 559:. 461:. 430:. 412:^ 385:. 363:^ 317:, 313:, 309:, 305:, 162:m. 89:, 67:, 37:c. 665:. 645:. 608:. 584:. 540:. 506:. 482:. 444:. 406:. 179:2 59:) 55:(

Index


Würzburg
German Empire
New York City
New York
University of Würzburg
University of Berlin
Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany
Communist Party of Germany
Opposition Communist Party of Germany
Socialist Workers' Party of Germany
Otto Flake
World War II
Würzburg
German Empire
grain merchant
University of Würzburg
University of Berlin
Berlin
Adolf Hitler
pediatrician
Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany
Weimar Republic
Social Democratic Party of Germany
centrist
revisionism
Bolshevism
Communist Party of Germany
Opposition Communist Party of Germany
Socialist Workers' Party of Germany

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.