719:
655:
505:
646:
attention was given to carrying out the recruitment process in two languages – Albanian and
Serbian. The result has been a professional, multi-ethnic, all-volunteer force, which should continue to remain a source of regional stability. Following the declaration of full operational capability, NATO continued to support the development of the KSF through the NATO Liaison and Advisory Team (NLAT), consisting of a mix of approximately 30 military and civilian personnel that help with the professional development of the KSF, providing advice and support in a variety of areas such as capacity-building and training and leadership.
604:
officially launched. The KSF was not a continuation of the KPC, which was disbanded several months later. KFOR was charged with mentoring the KSF and bringing the force to full operational capability. As part of this effort, various nations that were part of KFOR have assisted the force on a bilateral basis, with the United States supplying the force with uniforms and
Germany donating some utility vehicles and trucks. Mentoring efforts were meant to develop the KSF in line with NATO standards. Additionally, Italy, Portugal, and other NATO members helped the KSF with donations and training.
313:
1517:
1303:
73:
261:
710:
in the
Balkans and called on all ethnic communities to take part in the process. In November 2014, Agim Çeku stated that the Kosovo Army was running behind schedule "because of the delay in the constitution of the Kosovo parliament" but the decision to transform the Kosovo Security Force into an Army would be confirmed "at one of the first sessions upon its constitution"; he also noted that this transformation enjoyed nationwide support and he didn't expect any complaints from the political opposition.
229:
349:
858:
922:
1358:
1351:
1344:
236:
397:
1036:
993:
385:
373:
325:
249:
619:
762:
337:
361:
61:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
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that 9% of the KSF were from minority communities. In July 2018 40 out of 137 Serbs tendered their resignations from the KSF. Minister of the KSF, Rustem
Berisha stated that the personnel in question were pressured by Serbia and had received "blackmail and threats" violating their basic human rights.
752:
The Kosovo
Security Force has enjoyed a significant increase in investment in recruiting, training, and equipment since the 2018 legislation change. Its budget increased significantly from €50 million in 2018, to €123 million in 2023, with the latter reaching €203 million (2% of GDP) after additional
1225:
validated during the
Defender Europe 23 exercise. The Second Regiment in Istog validated some of its companies during Defender Europe 23 and will finish its validation in 2024. The Third Regiment will get its validation in 2025 during the Defender Europe 25 exercise, thus closing the Second Phase of
1054:
According to the Law on the Kosovo
Security Force, KSF can have up to 5,000 active soldiers and up to 3,000 reservists, but it allows the Force to recruit above that number based on strategic defense reviews. As of 2023, KSF has surpassed the 5,000 active members threshold and is steadily recruiting
641:
On 9 July 2013, the North
Atlantic Council determined that the KSF had reached full operational capability concerning non-military security operations that were not appropriate for the police. This included search and rescue operations, explosive ordnance disposal, control and clearance of hazardous
1050:
The
Ministry of Defense has taken active steps to recruit women into the Security Force. As of 2015, women made up 8.52% of the uniformed service members of the Security Force and 32% of the Ministry as a whole. Of the 203 women in uniform in the Security Force, 21 are officers; the highest ranking
709:
On 28 May 2014, President
Atifete Jahjaga told the United Nations Security Council that the creation of the Kosovo Armed Forces would be a long process, requiring the support and participation of all ethnic communities in Kosovo; she added that its purpose would be to contribute to overall security
645:
NATO's role in the creation of KSF has therefore been two-fold: helping with its formation – standing up, recruitment and training; and the establishment of a civilian-led organisation to supervise and control the KSF. One of the principal aims was to encourage all minorities to enroll, so special
637:
On 22 November 2011, Lieutenant General Sylejman Selimi retired from the KSF and President Atifete Jahjaga appointed the former Director of Operations Major General Kadri Kastrati to succeed him as Commander of the force. President Jahjaga also promoted Kastrati to the rank of lieutenant general.
959:
The deployment of the KSF in operations abroad has been formalized by the passing of a new law in 2022, which regulates the procedures that allow the KSF to be deployed in international humanitarian operations, peacekeeping missions, as well as training and exercises with international partners.
600:, the Kosovo Security Force was initially permitted to carry light weapons. The admission and the training of personnel began in early June 2008, when NATO experts arrived in Kosovo to guide the process, and from early December 2008, the enlisting of candidates between 18 and 30 years old began.
603:
On 20 January 2009, the names of those who were to be selected for the KSF from the KPC were announced. After being vetted by NATO, roughly 1,400 former members of the KPC were selected to serve as officers and rank-and-file members of the KSF. On 21 January 2009, the Kosovo Security Force was
820:
On the other hand, the United States fully supported and endorsed the move. In a statement, the US Embassy in Kosovo stated that Kosovo is a sovereign nation, and as such, it is allowed to have a force to defend its territory. They confirmed that the United States would continue to support the
730:
passed the first draft of a law to transform the Kosovo Security Force into the Kosovo Armed Forces within 10 years. 98 of its 120 deputies voted in favor, and the remaining 22 remained absent from the vote, including 11 representatives from the Serb minority who boycotted the vote.
873:
is one of Kosovo Security Force's main partners and supporters in its transformation into the Kosovo Armed Forces. It assists the KSF in improving its capacity and capabilities, as well as disaster response and emergency management. Other partners include the
1234:
The National Guard Command of the KSF was established in 2019 and its main responsibility is to provide military support to civilian authorities. It additionally supports the Land Force Command in territorial defense and overseas operations.
686:
standards, aiming to join the alliance in the future. The new army was planned to have 5,000 active members and 3,000 reservists and be composed of the land forces, a national guard, as well as logistics and training commands.
576:, and contribute to the rebuilding of infrastructure after the war. KPC's membership grew over time, but it never had any role in defense, law enforcement, riot control, internal security, or any other law and order tasks.
1004:
Kosovo Security Force's duties are to defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Republic of Kosovo, provide military support to civilian authorities, and to participate in international military operations.
697:
stated that the Kosovo Armed Forces' mission was "to protect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Kosovo, its people and their property and protect the interests of the Republic of Kosovo". Kosovo's ambassador to
983:
and Defender-Europe 23. In both cases, the KSF participated in the exercises, and Kosovo additionally served as one of the hosts. The KSF took advantage of the exercises to validate its command and infantry regiments.
1175:
requiring the integration of ethnic-minority communities into the Kosovo Security Force. In April 2013, 179 (8.2%) of the Kosovo Security Force's military personnel came from minority backgrounds, the remainder being
1201:, who oversees the work of the General Staff of the army. The General Staff of the KSF comprises the Land Force Command, the National Guard Command, the Logistics Command, and the Training and Doctrine Command.
849:, which provides training to both KSF and foreign militaries in search-and-rescue operations and demining. Among others, in 2022 and 2023 training has been provided to Ukrainian and Dutch companies of soldiers.
1047:. The membership of the Kosovo Security Force is required to reflect the ethnic composition of the country. Members of the Security Force are protected from discrimination on the basis of gender or ethnicity.
615:. Other officers who took their oath were Lieutenant-General Bashkim Jashari, Brigadier-General Xhevahir Geci, Brigadier-General Zymer Halimi, Brigadier-General Imri Ilzai, and Brigadier-General Enver Cikaqi.
476:
of the Kosovo Security Force and has the competence to mobilize the Kosovo Security Force in cases of a state of emergency. In peacetime, the President's powers as Commander-in-Chief are executed through the
773:
Reactions to the transformation of KSF to KAF have been mixed. The move has been seen with skepticism by Serbia and by NATO, European Union and United Nations officials, but it has been endorsed by the
706:, stated that the "decision to establish an army had been taken in consultation with NATO and partners... the army would have a defensive character, since Kosovo had no territorial aspirations ".
1544:
1330:
1209:
The Land Force Command of the KSF is the part of the KSF that is responsible for KSF's military operations within Kosovo and abroad. It is made up of three infantry regiments, which are based in
1012:(MoD) is responsible for exercising civilian control over the Force, including management and administration. It comprises a mixture of civilian and KSF personnel and is accountable, through the
806:
1893:
1829:
722:
A Kosovo Security Force Soldier watches troop commanders from 5th Squadron, 7th Cavalry Regiment walk through a combined arms rehearsal as part of Combined Resolve VI at Hohenfels, Germany.
1043:
Any citizen of Kosovo over the age of 18 is eligible to serve in the Kosovo Security Force. Active members of the Kosovo Security Force are not legally allowed to run for, or serve in the
1915:
1023:
The mission of the MoD, is to formulate, implement, evaluate and develop the policies and activities of the KSF within a framework of democratic governance and in accordance with the
2123:
1871:
1537:
1323:
937:. Deployments to Albania for firefighting and search-and-rescue missions have become a common occurrence and in 2019, the KSF supported the Albanian authorities after the
2205:
1530:
1316:
801:, said he regrets that the Kosovo Assembly has decided to transform KSF despite concerns from the alliance, adding that "this move comes at the wrong time". Also,
2572:
527:
2855:
630:
On 15 September 2009 the Kosovo Security Force officially began to work, having gained its initial operational capacities after an eight-month training with
3460:
3011:
2075:
2823:
1890:
1826:
1947:
2475:
1243:
The Logistics Command of the KSF is responsible for providing logistical, as well as medical support to the other units of the KSF. It is based in
782:
523:
2285:
2027:
1912:
1709:
1814:
2733:
2624:
3138:
2546:
718:
2519:
933:
The KSF has conducted several missions abroad. Its first deployment abroad took place in 2010 to assist the Albanian authorities in the
3274:
2680:[The launch ceremony of the KSF Contingent in the United Kingdom for Operation INTERFLEX was held at the Ministry of Defense].
1226:
the transition of the KSF into the Kosovo Armed Forces. The KSF's special operations unit is also commanded by the Land Force Command.
2308:
592:
authorised the delivery of military aid to Kosovo, as another step into establishing formal relations with Kosovo. In March 2008, the
2953:
2227:
2678:"Në Ministrinë e Mbrojtjes u mbajt ceremonia e nisjes së Kontingjentit të FSK-së në Mbretërinë e Bashkuar për Operacionin INTERFLEX"
2453:
2127:
596:-led KFOR and the KPC started preparations for the formation of the Kosovo Security Force. According to guidelines laid out in the
2794:
2765:
1868:
654:
3409:
3299:
3481:
3194:
3063:
2985:
2405:
2174:
2152:
821:
development of KAF, and that they expected the cooperation of the KAF and NATO to continue. The US. Ambassador in Kosovo,
2361:
2197:
546:
2677:
817:, expressed deep concern over the decision of Kosovo authorities, urging "all parties concerned" to exercise restraint.
1198:
793:
is the only legal military formation in Kosovo alongside 999 Serbian military personnel guaranteed by Resolution 1244.
735:
727:
178:
17:
2862:
2101:
944:
KSF's first military operation abroad took place in March of 2021, when a contingent of KSF troops was deployed in a
775:
674:
had decided to establish a Defence Ministry and by 2019, officially transform the KSF into the Kosovo Armed Forces (
3131:
910:
898:
746:
2830:
1185:
520:
2928:
2651:
3014:[The KSF completes the "Steel Alpha 2023" exercise during its preparation for "Defender Europe 2023"].
2887:
2427:
2335:
906:
2079:
861:
Maj. General Benjamin Corell of the Iowa National Guard inspecting a Kosovo Security Force soldier's equipment
738:
passed the final legislation to redefine the KSF as a "professional military force" and to establish Kosovo's
504:
3279:
3037:
3439:
2627:[FSK members return from the Falkland Islands after completing a mission with the British troops].
1117:
1107:
1009:
781:
The Serbian authorities have repeatedly said that according to all international documents, and especially
739:
691:
482:
166:
147:
3486:
3124:
2707:
1951:
934:
2013:
1999:
837:. The center includes a four-year academic program and its graduates get the rank of second lieutenant (
3455:
3309:
3214:
1720:
659:
3434:
3239:
3012:"FSK-ja në kuadër të përgatitjeve për "Defender Europe 2023", përfundon ushtrimin "Steel Alpha 2023""
2031:
798:
3399:
3349:
3314:
3304:
3264:
3254:
3179:
1272:
1255:
The Training and Doctrine Command is responsible for recruiting and training KSF's new cadets. The
1013:
897:
The KSF's personnel trains in NATO military academies in Turkey, the US, and the UK, including the
891:
742:. The law predicts a transformation process that consists of three stages and will finish in 2028.
478:
433:
2740:
2383:
749:, the Assembly of Kosovo passed a resolution, urging the government to start NATO membership bid.
3429:
3389:
3334:
3319:
3289:
3284:
3224:
3204:
3184:
3169:
1137:
968:
938:
926:
569:
557:
499:
421:
2497:
2000:"NATO Secretary General statement on Kosovo Security Force reaching Full Operational Capability"
3419:
3364:
3324:
3229:
3209:
3199:
2801:
2772:
2252:
1973:
1172:
1168:
1024:
553:
417:
290:
2960:
952:, serving under US command. It was followed by another mission, under British command, in the
3339:
3294:
3249:
3174:
3164:
2909:
879:
3394:
3384:
3374:
3369:
3354:
3344:
3269:
3189:
2861:(Report). Ministry for the Kosovo Security Force. December 2015. p. 20. Archived from
2273:
875:
814:
671:
300:
8:
3359:
3329:
3234:
1222:
964:
870:
766:
543:
469:
240:
221:
154:
2625:"Realizuan mision me njësitë britanike, pjesëtarët e FSK-së kthehen nga Ishujt Falkland"
810:
753:
government transfers during the year. The approved KSF budget for 2024 is €138 million.
3379:
3259:
1445:
1409:
1097:
1044:
980:
963:
In early 2024, a contingent of 26 KSF instructors traveled to the UK to participate in
802:
473:
1848:
878:, which trains KSF members in the use of Turkish military equipment and aviation; the
2522:[Maqedonci: KSF is training Dutch soldiers on search-and-rescue operations].
2520:"Maqedonci: FSK-ja po trajnon ushtarë holandezë për operacione të kërkim – shpëtimit"
1801:
1787:
1748:
1427:
1218:
838:
822:
675:
565:
561:
284:
40:
121:
72:
2959:(Press release). Ministry for the Kosovo Security Force. April 2013. Archived from
2309:"Buxheti i Ushtrisë së Kosovës ndër vite – nga 19 milionë deri në 100 milionë euro"
1756:
953:
794:
266:
211:
48:
2053:
1950:(in Albanian). Pristina, Kosovo: Gazeta Express. 18 September 2009. Archived from
3156:
1919:
1897:
1875:
1833:
1181:
1077:
1017:
612:
584:
Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia in February 2008. On 19 March 2008,
278:
183:
2549:[In war for peace, Ukrainian women are trained in Kosovo for demining].
667:
457:, military support for civilian authorities, and participation in international
453:. The KSF is tasked with defending the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
3219:
1481:
1463:
597:
589:
539:
517:
354:
228:
171:
2598:
3475:
2685:
2311:[KSF's budget over the years - from 19 million to 100 million euro].
1418:
1147:
997:
883:
585:
560:(KPC). According to UNMIK regulation 1999/8, the KPC's tasks were to provide
428:
318:
2739:(Law No. 03/L-046, Article 13, Section 13.1). 13 March 2008. Archived from
1739:
In the process of moving from Kosovo Security Force to Kosovo Armed Forces.
1454:
1087:
979:
The KSF has participated in two large US-led military exercises in Europe:
945:
887:
866:
857:
790:
535:
458:
159:
2829:(Law No. 03/L-082, Article 3, Section 3(a)). 13 June 2008. Archived from
2684:(in Albanian). Kosovo Ministry of Defence. 18 January 2024. Archived from
921:
882:, with which KSF regularly participates in joint unit-level exercises and
694:
461:
and operations. Since 2018, it is in the process of transforming into the
3068:
3066:[The National Guard of the KSF started to build its capacities].
809:
has expressed regret over Kosovo's move to form a new army. Furthermore,
703:
2986:"Ministar KBS: Više od 40 od 137 srpskih pripadnika KBS traži da istupi"
2228:"Kosovo approves new army despite Serbia opposition - News - Al Jazeera"
1357:
1350:
1343:
765:
KSF soldiers exercising under the supervision of an instructor from the
3244:
1472:
845:). Another institution that works under the umbrella of the KSF is the
513:
3116:
1177:
2476:"UN Security Council discusses Kosovo, Guterres calls for restraint"
2428:"Kosovo Parliament Votes to Create an Army, Defying Serbia and NATO"
1035:
992:
778:, as well as the governments of Germany, United Kingdom and France.
579:
3147:
3040:[Maqedonci: The country is in danger by Serbia's threats].
1934:
1842:
1244:
1127:
642:
materials, firefighting, and other humanitarian assistance tasks.
618:
605:
573:
126:
2338:[An additional 40 million euro are allocated to the KSF].
2253:"Kosovo approves new army despite Serb opposition, NATO criticism"
890:, which conducts annual joint exercises with the KSF, such as the
761:
2286:"Kosovo parliament urges government to start NATO membership bid"
1436:
1157:
925:
Kosovo Security Force rescuers searching for survivors after the
902:
402:
390:
342:
235:
1804:(Law, XVI). Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo. 4 January 2019.
2547:"Në luftë për paqen, ukrainaset trajnohen në Kosovë për çminim"
1790:(Law, IV). Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo. 4 January 2019.
1210:
949:
699:
454:
450:
378:
330:
254:
130:
3094:
1051:
woman in the Security Force is a Major-general Irfete Spahiu.
556:
was disbanded and some of its members joined the newly-formed
2384:"Franca përkrahë transformimin e FSK-së në Ushtri të Kosovës"
1214:
807:
High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs
623:
622:
Members of the Kosovo Security Force during an exercise near
366:
2654:[The law for deploying the KSF abroad has passed].
1891:"Italy to support the establishment of Kosovo armed forces"
1171:
are encouraged to enroll in the Kosovo Security Force with
786:
683:
631:
593:
531:
60:
1221:. The First Regiment, based in Gjilan, has had all of its
3064:"Garda Kombëtare e FSK-së filloi ngritjen e kapaciteteve"
1878:
1852:
828:
2710:[Kosovo hosts the Defender Europe 23 exercise].
2274:
https://kallxo.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2824-2.pdf
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1257:
Center for University Studies - Kosovo's Defence Academy
835:
Center for University Studies - Kosovo's Defence Academy
2362:"Kosovo legislature approves creation of national army"
756:
528:
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
140:
1864:
1862:
608:
donated €30,000 towards the establishment of the KSF.
3038:"Maqedonci: Vendi në rrezik nga kërcënimet e Serbisë"
2652:"Miratohet ligji për dërgimin e FSK-së jashtë vendit"
2124:"Kosovo to form army 15 yrs after war, Serbia reacts"
1913:"Portugal to assist the establishment of Kosovo Army"
3461:
List of countries in Europe by military expenditures
2708:"Kosova nikoqire e stërvitjes "Defender Europe '23""
2198:"Kosovo Security Forces to be transformed into army"
1827:"Lt. Gen. Selimi appointed as Chief of Staff of KSF"
538:(KFOR). KFOR entered Kosovo on 12 June 1999 under a
2954:"Ministry for the Kosovo Security Force Newsletter"
2573:"Iowa National Guard strengthens bonds with Kosovo"
1976:[Kadri Kastrati takes command of the KSF].
1859:
1261:
International Center for Search and Rescue Training
847:
International Center for Search and Rescue Training
2454:"The Latest: Serbia calls new Kosovo army illegal"
2028:"Kosovo to create national army of 5,000 soldiers"
1820:
649:
2406:"Kosovo army has no business in North, Serbs say"
580:Establishment of the KSF and its early operations
3473:
2014:"The Kosovo Security Force now self-sustainable"
1250:
2929:"FSK-ja me 45 serbë, javën tjetër bëhet ushtri"
2601:[FSK starts its first mission abroad].
2126:. Turkish Weekly. 11 March 2014. Archived from
611:The first KSF Commander was Lieutenant-General
1710:List of equipment of the Kosovo Security Force
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1635:
1628:
1479:
1470:
1461:
1452:
1443:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1407:
869:, as well as armies of partner countries. The
3132:
2946:
2220:
1538:
1324:
967:, which provides training and support to the
825:called the transformation a historical move.
713:
1039:Members of the KSF during an annual exercise
852:
2824:Law on Service in the Kosovo Security Force
2245:
3139:
3125:
2888:The Woman Shaping Kosovo's Future Soldiers
2599:"FSK-ja nis misionin e parë jashtë vendit"
2526:(in Albanian). Prishtinë. 14 November 2023
2336:"Ndahen 40 milionë euro shtesë për FSK-në"
2195:
2147:
2145:
1980:(in Albanian). Prishtinë. 22 November 2011
1545:
1531:
1331:
1317:
1266:
493:
71:
59:
3089:
3087:
2902:
2076:"Kosovo to build its first national army"
1802:Law No. 06 L-123 on Kosovo Security Force
1788:Law No. 06 L-123 on Kosovo Security Force
1229:
526:placed Kosovo under the authority of the
2078:. Euronews. 4 March 2014. Archived from
1925:20 December 2008. Link accessed 21-01-09
1903:24 December 2008. Link accessed 21-01-09
1881:21 January 2009. Link retrieved 21-01-09
1856:21 January 2009. Link Retrieved 21-01-09
1839:20 December 2009. Link accessed 21-01-09
1034:
991:
920:
856:
760:
717:
653:
617:
542:mandate, two days after the adoption of
503:
2926:
2714:(in Albanian). Prishtinë. 28 April 2023
2649:
2153:"Kosovo precedent created new hotspots"
2142:
2030:. Reuters. 4 March 2014. Archived from
1974:"Kadri Kastrati merr komandën e FSK-së"
682:, FAK), which was supposed to meet all
530:(UNMIK), with security provided by the
508:Kosovo Security Force's standard-bearer
14:
3474:
3146:
3084:
2914:Gazeta Zyrtare e Republikës së Kosovës
2498:"Statement from U.S. Embassy Pristina"
2333:
2306:
865:The KSF enjoys close cooperation with
829:Training and International Cooperation
3120:
2544:
2386:. www.telegrafi.com. 14 December 2018
2102:"Kosovo to Have Armed Forces by 2019"
1869:"Kosovo: Security or militarisation?"
1339:
1204:
2734:The Law on the Kosovo Security Force
2650:Himbeqa, Dreni (20 September 2022).
2334:Bytyqi, Valbona (13 December 2023).
2208:from the original on 25 October 2018
2196:Bozinovski, Igor (25 October 2018).
1238:
1058:
1027:and laws of the Republic of Kosovo.
987:
757:Reactions to the legislative changes
833:The KSF trains its officers in its
24:
2456:. abcnews.go.com. 14 December 2018
1849:"Kosovo's security force launched"
1263:are also managed by this Command.
1199:Commander of Kosovo Security Force
974:
916:
911:British Military Academy Sandhurst
25:
3498:
2307:Spahiu, Albert (1 January 2022).
1815:Bush OKs supplying arms to Kosovo
1180:. In May 2014, Kosovar President
1055:over 1,000 new members per year.
3072:(in Albanian). 24 September 2019
2927:Rushiti, Natyra (8 March 2017).
2890:(Report). Kosovo 2.0. March 2018
2579:. National Guard. 5 October 2016
2175:"Kosovo will soon have its army"
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1515:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1301:
666:On 5 March 2014, Prime Minister
395:
383:
371:
359:
347:
335:
323:
311:
259:
247:
234:
227:
3056:
3030:
3004:
2978:
2920:
2880:
2848:
2816:
2787:
2758:
2726:
2700:
2670:
2643:
2617:
2591:
2565:
2545:Isufi, Antigonë (10 May 2022).
2538:
2512:
2490:
2468:
2446:
2420:
2398:
2376:
2354:
2327:
2300:
2278:
2267:
2189:
2167:
2116:
2094:
2068:
2046:
2020:
2006:
1992:
1966:
1940:
1928:
1906:
1186:United Nations Security Council
899:Turkish School of Army Aviation
650:Towards the Kosovo Armed Forces
552:After KFOR entered Kosovo, the
2364:. www.dw.com. 14 December 2018
2104:. Balkan Insight. 4 March 2014
1884:
1808:
1794:
1780:
1742:
1733:
1247:in the Adem Jashari garrison.
907:US Military Academy West Point
680:Forcat e Armatosura të Kosovës
13:
1:
3482:2009 establishments in Kosovo
3044:(in Albanian). 2 January 2024
2508:– via xk.usembassy.gov.
2054:"Kosovo to Have Army by 2019"
1773:
1251:Training and Doctrine Command
1064:Minorities in the KSF (2017)
1010:Ministry of Defense of Kosovo
2056:. noinvite.com. 5 March 2014
1703:
1197:The KSF is commanded by the
1192:
1030:
7:
3099:Forca e Sigurisë së Kosovës
2605:(in Albanian). 9 March 2021
2255:. Reuters. 14 December 2018
1753:Forca e Sigurisë së Kosovës
1714:
1169:Ethnic minorities of Kosovo
1000:conducting a joint exercise
996:Members of the KSF and the
747:Russian invasion of Ukraine
745:After the beginning of the
45:Forca e Sigurisë së Kosovës
10:
3503:
3456:Military history of Europe
2766:"Article 73, Section 1(2)"
2631:(in Albanian). 10 May 2023
1948:"FSK nis zyrtarisht punën"
1765:Kosovske bezbednosne snage
1761:Косовске безбедносне снаге
1721:Kosovo Security Force Band
1707:
1501:
1287:
1270:
714:Passing of the new KSF law
660:Kosovo Security Force Band
497:
488:
53:Косовске безбедносне снаге
3448:
3408:
3155:
3018:(in Albanian). 8 May 2023
1760:
1697:
1690:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1651:Rreshter i klasit të parë
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1560:
1553:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1478:
1469:
1460:
1451:
1442:
1433:
1424:
1415:
1406:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1298:
1293:
1290:
853:International cooperation
799:Secretary General of NATO
734:On 14 December 2018, the
427:
413:
408:
306:
299:
289:
277:
272:
220:
210:
202:
194:
189:
177:
165:
153:
146:
136:
120:
100:
82:
70:
58:
52:
39:
34:
2795:"Article 126, Section 4"
2658:(in Albanian). Prishtinë
2553:(in Albanian). Prishtinë
2342:(in Albanian). Prishtinë
2315:(in Albanian). Prishtinë
1937:, 16 June 2009, Pristina
1874:26 December 2018 at the
1726:
1686:Ushtari i klasit te parë
1288:General / flag officers
1273:Military ranks of Kosovo
726:On 18 October 2018, the
434:Military ranks of Kosovo
184:Lt. Gen. Bashkim Jashari
2408:. B92. 14 December 2018
2288:. Reuters. 3 March 2022
2177:. B92. 26 November 2014
1267:Military rank insignias
969:Armed Forces of Ukraine
939:2019 Albania earthquake
935:2009–10 Albanian floods
927:2019 Albania earthquake
570:humanitarian assistance
558:Kosovo Protection Corps
500:Kosovo Protection Corps
494:Kosovo Protection Corps
422:Kosovo Protection Corps
3195:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2802:Constitution of Kosovo
2773:Constitution of Kosovo
2478:. N1. 15 December 2018
1935:Ministry Press Release
1817:, AFP, March 19, 2008.
1752:
1692:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1417:
1408:
1230:National Guard Command
1040:
1001:
930:
862:
842:
770:
723:
679:
663:
627:
554:Kosovo Liberation Army
509:
418:Kosovo Liberation Army
88:; 15 years ago
44:
1523:Kosovo Security Force
1309:Kosovo Security Force
1223:military capabilities
1173:Kosovo's constitution
1038:
995:
924:
860:
764:
721:
657:
621:
507:
459:peacekeeping missions
449:) is the military of
443:Kosovo Security Force
107:; 5 years ago
105:14 December 2018
35:Kosovo Security Force
1923:newkosovoareport.com
1901:newkosovoareport.com
1837:newkosovoareport.com
946:peacekeeping mission
815:UN Secretary-General
672:Government of Kosovo
568:operations, provide
3410:States with limited
1065:
965:Operation Interflex
886:exercises; and the
871:Iowa National Guard
767:Iowa National Guard
740:Ministry of Defence
544:UN Security Council
470:President of Kosovo
463:Kosovo Armed Forces
283:€148,101,326 (2024)
241:Operation Interflex
167:Minister of Defense
86:1 January 2009
3487:Military of Kosovo
2856:Annual Report 2015
2688:on 18 January 2024
2500:. 14 December 2018
2434:. 14 December 2018
2432:The New York Times
2155:. B92. 28 May 2014
1918:2009-06-04 at the
1896:2012-04-01 at the
1832:2009-03-07 at the
1205:Land Force Command
1063:
1045:Assembly of Kosovo
1041:
1002:
981:Defender-Europe 21
931:
863:
803:Federica Mogherini
783:UN Resolution 1244
771:
736:Assembly of Kosovo
724:
670:declared that the
664:
628:
510:
222:Deployed personnel
27:Military of Kosovo
18:Military of Kosovo
3469:
3468:
2603:Radio Free Europe
2232:www.aljazeera.com
2034:on 1 January 2016
1701:
1700:
1658:Rreshter i stafit
1489:
1488:
1239:Logistics Command
1166:
1165:
1059:Ethnic minorities
988:Mission statement
823:Philip S. Kosnett
566:search and rescue
562:disaster response
474:Supreme Commander
439:
438:
307:Foreign suppliers
212:Reserve personnel
195:Military age
16:(Redirected from
3494:
3157:Sovereign states
3141:
3134:
3127:
3118:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3091:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3008:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2965:
2958:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2868:on 26 March 2017
2867:
2860:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2835:
2828:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2799:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2770:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2745:
2738:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2282:
2276:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2149:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2130:on 13 March 2014
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2082:on 9 August 2015
2072:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2010:
2004:
2003:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1944:
1938:
1932:
1926:
1910:
1904:
1888:
1882:
1866:
1857:
1846:
1840:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1784:
1767:
1762:
1746:
1740:
1737:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1496:
1495:
1485:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1440:
1431:
1422:
1413:
1410:Gjenerallejtnant
1402:
1395:
1388:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1346:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1294:Junior officers
1291:Senior officers
1282:
1281:
1178:ethnic Albanians
1066:
1062:
954:Falkland Islands
811:António Guterres
795:Jens Stoltenberg
521:Security Council
483:Defence Minister
409:Related articles
401:
399:
398:
389:
387:
386:
377:
375:
374:
365:
363:
362:
353:
351:
350:
341:
339:
338:
329:
327:
326:
317:
315:
314:
267:Falkland Islands
265:
263:
262:
253:
251:
250:
239:
238:
232:
231:
203:Active personnel
116:
115:
113:
108:
96:
94:
89:
75:
63:
54:
32:
31:
21:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3465:
3444:
3430:Northern Cyprus
3411:
3404:
3320:North Macedonia
3151:
3145:
3115:
3114:
3104:
3102:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3075:
3073:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3047:
3045:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3021:
3019:
3010:
3009:
3005:
2995:
2993:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2966:on 8 April 2016
2963:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2937:
2935:
2925:
2921:
2910:"Ligji për FSK"
2908:
2907:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2858:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2807:
2805:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2768:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2749:
2747:
2746:on 3 March 2016
2743:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2717:
2715:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2661:
2659:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2543:
2539:
2529:
2527:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2503:
2501:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2481:
2479:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2437:
2435:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2389:
2387:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2367:
2365:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2345:
2343:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2305:
2301:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2272:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2211:
2209:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2151:
2150:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2085:
2083:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2057:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2037:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2012:
2011:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1983:
1981:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1957:
1955:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1933:
1929:
1920:Wayback Machine
1911:
1907:
1898:Wayback Machine
1889:
1885:
1876:Wayback Machine
1867:
1860:
1847:
1843:
1834:Wayback Machine
1825:
1821:
1813:
1809:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1770:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1644:Rreshter master
1637:Rreshter i parë
1551:
1526:
1516:
1514:
1428:Gjeneralbrigade
1337:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1275:
1269:
1253:
1241:
1232:
1207:
1195:
1182:Atifete Jahjaga
1061:
1033:
1018:Kosovo Assembly
990:
977:
975:Defender Europe
919:
917:Missions abroad
892:Cambrian Patrol
855:
831:
759:
728:Kosovo Assembly
716:
692:Minister of KSF
652:
613:Sylejman Selimi
582:
547:Resolution 1244
524:Resolution 1244
502:
496:
491:
420:
396:
394:
393:
384:
382:
381:
372:
370:
369:
360:
358:
357:
348:
346:
345:
336:
334:
333:
324:
322:
321:
312:
310:
260:
258:
257:
248:
246:
245:
243:
233:
226:
111:
109:
106:
104:
92:
90:
87:
78:
66:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3500:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3463:
3458:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3416:
3414:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3397:
3395:United Kingdom
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3215:Czech Republic
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3144:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3121:
3113:
3112:
3083:
3055:
3029:
3003:
2977:
2945:
2919:
2901:
2879:
2847:
2815:
2804:. 9 April 2008
2786:
2775:. 9 April 2008
2757:
2725:
2699:
2669:
2642:
2616:
2590:
2577:National Guard
2564:
2537:
2511:
2489:
2467:
2445:
2419:
2397:
2375:
2353:
2326:
2299:
2277:
2266:
2244:
2219:
2202:IHS Jane's 360
2188:
2166:
2141:
2115:
2093:
2067:
2045:
2019:
2005:
1991:
1965:
1939:
1927:
1905:
1883:
1858:
1853:news.bbc.co.uk
1841:
1819:
1807:
1793:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1741:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1716:
1713:
1708:Main article:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1630:Rreshter major
1625:
1624:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1527:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1450:
1441:
1432:
1423:
1414:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1313:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1271:Main article:
1268:
1265:
1252:
1249:
1240:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1206:
1203:
1194:
1191:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1060:
1057:
1032:
1029:
1014:Prime Minister
989:
986:
976:
973:
918:
915:
854:
851:
830:
827:
758:
755:
715:
712:
651:
648:
598:Ahtisaari Plan
590:George W. Bush
581:
578:
540:United Nations
518:United Nations
512:Following the
498:Main article:
495:
492:
490:
487:
479:Prime Minister
437:
436:
431:
425:
424:
415:
411:
410:
406:
405:
355:United Kingdom
308:
304:
303:
297:
296:
293:
291:Percent of GDP
287:
286:
281:
275:
274:
270:
269:
224:
218:
217:
214:
208:
207:
204:
200:
199:
196:
192:
191:
187:
186:
181:
175:
174:
172:Ejup Maqedonci
169:
163:
162:
157:
151:
150:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
124:
118:
117:
102:
98:
97:
84:
80:
79:
76:
68:
67:
64:
56:
55:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3499:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3447:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3435:South Ossetia
3433:
3431:
3428:
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511:
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295:1.39% (2024)
160:Vjosa Osmani
122:Headquarters
101:Current form
29:
3412:recognition
3380:Switzerland
3315:Netherlands
3076:27 February
3069:Koha Ditore
3048:27 February
3022:27 February
2990:kossev.info
2938:14 December
2583:20 February
2504:15 December
2482:16 December
2460:14 December
2438:14 December
2412:14 December
2390:15 December
2368:15 December
2259:14 December
2237:14 December
2181:26 November
1499:Rank group
1285:Rank group
704:Avni Spahiu
273:Expenditure
141:fsk-rks.org
3476:Categories
3350:San Marino
3310:Montenegro
3290:Luxembourg
3275:Kazakhstan
3180:Azerbaijan
2894:1 December
2692:18 January
2212:29 October
2204:. Skopje.
1774:References
1679:Specialist
1446:Nënkolonel
909:, and the
588:President
564:, conduct
514:Kosovo War
148:Leadership
112:2018-12-14
93:2009-01-01
3285:Lithuania
3150:of Europe
3042:Telegrafi
2718:3 January
2712:Telegrafi
2662:3 January
2635:3 January
2629:Telegrafi
2609:3 January
2557:3 January
2530:3 January
2346:3 January
2319:3 January
2313:Telegrafi
1984:3 January
1978:Telegrafi
1704:Equipment
1508:Enlisted
1219:Mitrovica
1193:Structure
1118:Egyptians
1069:Ethnicity
1031:Personnel
1016:, to the
843:nën-toger
695:Agim Çeku
690:Kosovo's
244:formerly:
190:Personnel
179:Commander
155:President
3420:Abkhazia
3365:Slovenia
3360:Slovakia
3335:Portugal
3200:Bulgaria
3148:Military
3105:10 March
3095:"Gradat"
2996:23 April
2206:Archived
2134:11 March
2086:11 March
1916:Archived
1894:Archived
1872:Archived
1830:Archived
1749:Albanian
1715:See also
1665:Rreshter
1492:Enlisted
1482:Nëntoger
1278:Officers
1259:and the
1245:Pristina
1098:Bosniaks
839:Albanian
676:Albanian
606:Slovenia
574:demining
481:and the
301:Industry
127:Pristina
41:Albanian
3449:Related
3390:Ukraine
3340:Romania
3300:Moldova
3265:Ireland
3260:Iceland
3255:Hungary
3245:Germany
3240:Georgia
3230:Finland
3225:Estonia
3220:Denmark
3205:Croatia
3190:Belgium
3185:Belarus
3175:Austria
3170:Armenia
3165:Albania
2524:Sinjali
2292:9 March
2060:9 March
2038:9 March
1879:b92.net
1757:Serbian
1464:Kapiten
1437:Kolonel
1158:Germans
1108:Ashkali
1072:Number
903:Isparta
489:History
472:is the
414:History
403:Croatia
391:Austria
343:Germany
137:Website
110: (
91: (
83:Founded
49:Serbian
3425:Kosovo
3385:Turkey
3375:Sweden
3355:Serbia
3345:Russia
3330:Poland
3325:Norway
3305:Monaco
3280:Latvia
3250:Greece
3235:France
3210:Cyprus
2970:7 July
2872:7 July
2840:7 July
2808:7 July
2779:7 July
2750:7 July
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2551:Kallxo
2159:28 May
1693:Ushtar
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1306:
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1211:Gjilan
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279:Budget
264:
255:Kuwait
252:
206:10,000
131:Kosovo
65:Emblem
3370:Spain
3295:Malta
3270:Italy
2964:(PDF)
2957:(PDF)
2866:(PDF)
2859:(PDF)
2834:(PDF)
2827:(PDF)
2798:(PDF)
2769:(PDF)
2744:(PDF)
2737:(PDF)
1727:Notes
1672:Tetar
1473:Toger
1455:Major
1215:Istog
1088:Serbs
1078:Turks
789:-led
624:Istog
534:-led
429:Ranks
367:Italy
216:5,000
3107:2024
3078:2024
3050:2024
3024:2024
2998:2019
2972:2016
2940:2018
2933:Zëri
2896:2021
2874:2016
2842:2016
2810:2016
2781:2016
2752:2016
2720:2024
2694:2024
2664:2024
2637:2024
2611:2024
2585:2022
2559:2024
2532:2024
2506:2018
2484:2018
2462:2018
2440:2018
2414:2018
2392:2018
2370:2018
2348:2024
2340:Koha
2321:2024
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2239:2018
2214:2018
2183:2014
2161:2014
2136:2014
2110:2014
2088:2014
2062:2014
2040:2014
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1960:2009
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867:KFOR
791:KFOR
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684:NATO
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468:The
441:The
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