Dogs in warfare - Knowledge

1319: 1422: 1441: 999: 1398: 675: 116: 45: 825:. They did not prove to be very effective under combat conditions. Marine mine detecting dogs were trained using bare electric wires beneath the ground surface. The wires shocked the dogs, teaching them that danger lurked under the soil. Once the dog's focus was properly directed, dummy mines were planted and the dogs were trained to signal their presence. While the dogs effectively found the mines, the task proved so stressful for the dogs they were only able to work between 20 and 30 minutes at a time. The mine-detecting war dogs anticipated random shocks from the heretofore friendly earth, making them extremely nervous. The useful service life of the dogs was not long. Experiments with laboratory rats show that this trend can be very extreme; in some tests, rats even huddled in the corner to the point of starvation to avoid electric shock. 1464: 601: 1299: 1339: 635:

the army hoped to train as many as two million dogs. The idea was to begin island invasions with landing craft releasing thousands of dogs against the Japanese defenders, then followed up by troops as the Japanese defenders scattered in confusion. One of the biggest problems encountered was getting Japanese soldiers with whom to train the dogs, because few Japanese soldiers were being captured. Eventually, Japanese-American soldiers volunteered for the training. Another large problem was with the dogs; either they were too docile, did not properly respond to their beach-crossing training, or were terrified by shellfire. After millions of dollars were spent with inconclusive results, the program was abandoned.

652: 1284: 932:. Within a year of deployment, attacks on several bases had been stopped when the enemy forces were detected by dog teams. Captured Vietcong told of the fear and respect that they had for the dogs. The Vietcong even placed a bounty on lives of handlers and dogs. The success of sentry dogs was determined by the lack of successful penetrations of bases in Vietnam and Thailand. The United States War Dogs Association estimated that war dogs saved over 10,000 U.S. lives in Vietnam. Sentry Dogs were also used by the Army, Navy, and Marines to protect the perimeter of a large bases. 4779: 5298: 73: 565: 1378: 1272: 278: 8193: 4649: 4659: 893:(July 1, 1965). Forty dog teams were deployed to Vietnam for a four-month test period, with teams placed on the perimeter in front of machine gun towers/bunkers. The detection of intruders resulted in a rapid deployment of reinforcements. The test was successful, so the handlers returned to the US while the dogs were reassigned to new handlers. The Air Force immediately started to ship dog teams to all the bases in Vietnam and Thailand. 783: 1366: 710:. Two dogs of the sturdy and docile Martin Belge breed were used to pull each machine gun or ammunition cart. Already in common civilian use and cheap to buy and feed, the dogs proved hardier and more suitable for military use under fire than packhorses. The dogs were officially withdrawn from military use in December 1916, although several months were needed before horse-drawn carts and motor vehicles had fully replaced them. 838: 1155: 1078: 941: 1318: 2125: 1421: 2113: 2101:"para la colonización el fondo del país, se hizo un raid contra estos pobres inofensivos hijos de la naturaleza y muchas tribus fueron borradas de la existencia. Los argentinos dejaron sueltos los perros de la guerra contra ellos; muchos fueron muertos y el resto – hombres, mujeres y niños- fueron deportados por mar" 968:, or in the United States and United Kingdom as a military working dog (MWD), or K-9. Their roles are nearly as varied as those of their ancient relatives, though they tend to be more rarely used in front-line formations. As of 2011, 600 U.S. MWDs were actively participating in the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. 631:. While not as common as in previous centuries, modern militaries continue to employ dogs in an attack role. SOCOM forces of the US military still use dogs in raids for apprehending fleeing enemies or prisoners, or for searching areas too difficult or dangerous for human soldiers (such as crawl spaces). 983:

for patrolling and law enforcement. All MWDs in use today are paired with a single individual after their training. This person is called a handler. While a handler usually does not stay with one dog for the length of either's career, usually a handler stays partnered with a dog for at least a year,

861:

All scout dogs must be taught the difference between human and animal scent. Some dogs are trained to silently locate booby traps and concealed enemies such as snipers. The dog's keen senses of smell and hearing would make them far more effective at detecting these dangers than humans. The best scout

642:

purposes beginning in the 1930s. Earlier antitank dogs were fitted with tilt-rod mines and trained to run beneath enemy tanks, which would detonate the mines automatically. However, the dogs were trained with stationary Russian tanks and very seldom ran under the moving tanks; instead, they were shot

496:

did not retain records prior to 1968); about 10,000 US servicemen served as dog handlers during the war, and the K9 units are estimated to have saved over 10,000 human lives; 232 military working dogs and 295 US servicemen working as dog handlers were killed in action during the war. An estimated 200

1107:

work, dogs have proven versatile and loyal officers. They can chase suspects, track them if they are hidden, and guard them when they are caught. They are trained to respond viciously if their handler is attacked, and otherwise not to react at all unless they are commanded to do so by their handler.

1196:

and Sergeant Michael J. Smith, were then charged with maltreatment of detainees, for allegedly encouraging and permitting unmuzzled working dogs to threaten and attack them. Prosecutors have focused on an incident caught in published photographs, when the two men allegedly cornered a naked detainee

865:

Scout dogs were used in World War II, Korea, and Vietnam by the United States to detect ambushes, weapon caches, or enemy fighters hiding under water, with only reed breathing straws showing above the waterline. The US operated a number of scout-dog platoons (assigned on a handler-and-dog team

634:

Another program attempted during World War II was suggested by a Swiss citizen living in Santa Fe, New Mexico. William A. Prestre proposed using large dogs to kill Japanese soldiers. He persuaded the military to lease an entire island in the Mississippi to house the training facilities. There,

786:

Medical researchers, and their allies in the armed forces, awarded military-style medals to animals in laboratories to emphasize the martial significance of animal experimentation. Here, Army Surgeon General Major General Norman T. Kirk, on behalf of the Friends of Medical Research, bestows medals

717:

army copied the idea and had hundreds of dogs trained and ready by the end of World War I (the Netherlands remained neutral). The Soviet Red Army also used dogs to drag wounded men to aid stations during World War II. The dogs were well-suited to transporting loads over snow and through

884:

One of the earliest military-related uses, sentry dogs were used to defend camps or other priority areas at night and sometimes during the day. They would bark or growl to alert guards of a stranger's presence. During the Cold War, the American military used sentry dog teams outside of nuclear

407:"for the colonization of the bottom of the country, a raid was made against these poor harmless children of nature, and many tribes were wiped out of existence. The Argentines let loose the dogs of war against them; many were killed and the rest—men, women and children—were deported by sea". 1243:

signed a law that allowed these dogs to be adopted, making the Vietnam War the only American war in which U.S. war dogs never came home. Now it is something any K-9 owner can do in the workforce after the dog retires. The same goes for police dogs that were in the service as well.

1463: 477:

became the official dog of the USMC; however, all breeds of dogs were eligible to train to be "war dogs of the Pacific". Of the 549 dogs that returned from the war, only four could not be returned to civilian life. Many of the dogs went home with their handlers from the war.

1191:

testified that interrogators were authorized to use dogs and that a civilian contract interrogator left him lists of the cells he wanted dog handlers to visit. "They were allowed to use them to ... intimidate inmates", Frederick stated. Two soldiers, Sergeant

828:

Dogs have historically also been used in many cases to track fugitives and enemy troops, overlapping partly into the duties of a scout dog, but use their olfactory skill in tracking a scent, rather than warning a handler at the initial presentation of a scent.

862:

dogs are described as having a disposition intermediate to docile tracking dogs and aggressive attack dogs. Scouting dogs are able to identify the opposing threat within 1,000 yards of area. This method of scouting is more efficient compared to human senses.

304:, their horsemen were each accompanied by a war dog and a spear-bearing attendant. Dogs were released first and broke the enemy ranks, followed by an assault of spears, then a cavalry charge. An epitaph records the burial of a Magnesian horseman named 1126:

despite efforts at concealment. Provided they have been trained to detect it, MWDs can smell small traces of nearly any substance, even if it is in a sealed container. Dogs trained in drug detection are normally used at ports of embarkation such as

984:

and sometimes much longer. However, the length of the time with the dog and handler is very important. There must be trust between the two for things to work properly and smoothly. The handler must trust the dogs instincts to find a specific scent.

1338: 384:

Roman consul Marcus Pomponius Matho led the Roman legions through the inland of Sardinia. The inhabitants engaged in guerrilla warfare, against the invaders. The Romans used "dogs from Italy" to hunt down the natives who tried to hide in the

795:. The animal experimentation allowed doctors to test new medicines without risking human lives, though these practices came under more scrutiny after the war. The United States' government responded by proclaiming these dogs as heroes. 759:

were themselves enlisted service members. Some units also chose to employ a particular breed of dog as their standard mascot, with new dogs replacing the old when it died or was retired. The presence of a mascot was designed to lift

1397: 626:

In ancient times, dogs, often large mastiff-type breeds, would be strapped with armour or spiked collars and sent into battle to attack the enemy. This strategy was used by various civilizations, such as the Romans and the

1440: 2225: 990:

In the 1970s, the US Air Force used over 1,600 dogs worldwide. Today, personnel cutbacks have reduced USAF dog teams to around 530, stationed throughout the world. Many dogs that operate in these roles are trained at

802:

sparked a heated debate over the ethics of animal experimentation in the U.S., particularly aimed at how canines were treated in World War II. In 1966, major reforms came to this field with the adoption of the

44: 1492:

I'd Like to Give my Dog to Uncle Sam (1944 Song), about a blind man who wishes to have his dog enlisted in the military during World War II. The dog is a service dog; its owner refers to himself as a "blind

725:

masters, otherwise the dog would not deliver the message on time or at all. Some messenger dogs also performed other communication jobs, such as pulling telephone lines or cables from one location to another.

2636:

Parsons Ph.D., Sir Jarrad Denzil (15 JUL 2021: 173, 181, 196-7). Parsons' Futures of K9 Working Dogs. Doctoral dissertation, archived in the Military Academy – Allied Defence Group, private Knights Univ.

3034:

Graham, Shawn (16 APR 2015: p. 6). “Pax welcomes new military working dog”, in Tester, Vol., 72, No, 15. Naval Air Station Patuxent River. Archived in Knights Military Academy (Ko’G); also here:

197:

deployed dogs, cats, and other animals held sacred by the Egyptians. By putting these animals on the front lines, he was supposedly able to get the Egyptians to cease using their projectile weaponry.

177:

Among the Greeks and Romans, dogs served most often as sentries or patrols, though they were sometimes taken into battle. The earliest use of war dogs in a battle recorded in classical sources was by

751:

for military units. The dog in question might be an officer's dog, an animal that the unit chose to adopt, or one of their canines employed in another role as a working dog. Some naval dogs such as

555:

working dogs should be bred in the US rather than in Europe. American breeders are said to become a necessity in the near term, Blumenthal said, solely due to an increase in demand for the dogs.

269:

were destroyed by Union troops wherever found due to their being trained to hunt runaway slaves before the war. Dogs were also used as mascots in American WWI propaganda and recruiting posters.

698:

broke out, many European communities used dogs to pull small carts for milk deliveries and similar purposes. Several European armies adapted the process for military use. In August 1914, the

1169:

The use of MWDs on prisoners by the United States during recent wars in Afghanistan and Iraq has been controversial. Dog ownership in the Middle East is relatively uncommon, as many Muslims

1142:. As with narcotics, trained MWDs can detect minuscule amounts of a wide range of explosives, making them useful for searching entry points, patrolling within secure installations, and at 1298: 733:

was used to run a telegraph wire through a 10-to-20-centimetre-diameter (4-to-8-inch), 21-metre-long (70-foot) pipe to ensure communication without moving troops into the line of fire.

2217: 1377: 1852: 2255: 3132: 1231:

was different in that U.S. war dogs were designated as expendable equipment and were either euthanized or turned over to an allied army prior to the U.S. departure from

2647: 2365: 3025:

The most recent MWD memorial, and the only one west of the Mississippi, was dedicated on April 16, 2011, at the Rancho Coastal Humane Society in Encinitas, California.

6068: 2392: 2094: 2053:

Zonara,'Epitomé historíon' VIII 19 P. I 401; E. Pais, 'Storia della Sardegna e della Corsica durante il periodo romano' I, 154 (in 'Bibliotheca Sarda' n. 42).

7592: 1215:

were aired, including use of dogs to terrify naked prisoners; Rumsfeld then issued a further order prohibiting their use by the regular U.S. forces in Iraq.

987:

The latest canine tactical vests are outfitted with cameras and durable microphones that allow dogs to relay audio and visual information to their handlers.

643:

as they ran beside the moving tanks. When both Russian and German tanks were present, the dogs would preferentially run towards the familiar Russian tanks.

4163: 2894: 721:

Dogs were often used to carry messages in battle. They were turned loose to move silently to a second handler. This required a dog that was very loyal to

2972: 2160: 1783: 2218:"Sergeant Stubby: America's original dog of war fought bravely on the Western Front—then helped the nation forget the Great War's terrible human toll" 5021: 3243: 2424: 998: 5447: 2872:

Lefebvre, D., & Diederich, C. (2007). The quality of the relation between handler and military dogs influences efficiency and welfare of dogs.

2247: 1283: 212:

were seen as suitable tokens for exchange throughout the Middle Ages. Other civilizations used armoured dogs to defend caravans or attack enemies.

592:. Many roles for dogs in war are obsolete and no longer practiced, but the concept of the war dog still remains alive and well in modern warfare. 7744: 3732: 2774: 3535:

Captain Loxley's Little Dog And Lassie The Life-saving Collie: Hero Dogs of the First World War Associated With The Sinking of H.M.S. Formidable

975:; in recent years, a shift has been made to smaller dogs with keener senses of smell for detection work, and more resilient breeds such as the 3376: 3104: 896:

The buildup of American forces in Vietnam created large dog sections at USAF Southeast Asia (SEA) bases; 467 dogs were eventually assigned to

3815: 5452: 7419: 7363: 1271: 497:

Vietnam War dogs survived the war to be assigned to other US bases outside the US. The remaining canines were euthanized or left behind.

7090: 4695: 2788: 7503: 5091: 1546:(2022 film), tells the fictional story of an American Army Ranger who must escort his deceased partner's military dog to his funeral. 674: 7859: 7624: 5876: 5427: 4956: 1856: 1501:(2015 film), tells the fictional story of an American military dog rehabilitating into public life after his owner dies in combat. 5467: 5369: 1348: 2287: 2265: 5544: 5043: 3881: 115: 3779: 3142: 600: 7760: 7348: 7273: 5680: 5457: 5412: 3592: 3569: 3542: 3523: 3469: 3420: 2651: 2607: 2582: 2538: 2369: 1954: 1179:: The United States has used dogs to intimidate prisoners in Iraqi prisons. In court testimony following the revelations of 7491: 7030: 5773: 1062: 17: 2194: 365:. They may have served in the military and were possibly being used for sport or hunting, but their purpose is unrecorded. 7915: 6120: 5058: 2861:

There are 600 dogs serving in Afghanistan and Iraq, and that number is expected to grow substantially over the next year.

1518: 885:

weapons storage areas. A test program was conducted in Vietnam to test sentry dogs, launched two days after a successful

659: 3168: 8040: 7383: 7293: 3500: 2402: 1641: 1622: 1603: 1581: 1478: 613: 1022:

Change has also come in legislation for the benefit of the canines. Prior to 2000, older war dogs were required to be

289:

Dogs have been used in warfare by many civilizations. As warfare has progressed, their purposes have changed greatly.

8108: 7584: 7544: 7467: 7424: 7278: 7203: 6677: 5432: 5422: 5038: 3632: 3613: 3439: 2733: 2486: 1929: 1470: 3263:"'At home, he's a pet, at work he's a colleague and my right arm': Police dogs and the emerging posthumanist agenda" 3074: 7752: 7403: 7233: 7060: 6130: 6125: 5555: 2749: 34: 7720: 7473: 7358: 6567: 6153: 6048: 4993: 3759: 3048: 2818: 2450: 1784:"Dogs of War in European Conflict; Egyptians and Romans Employed Them in Early Warfare – Battle Dogs in 4000 B.C" 508: 3703: 2904: 7696: 6058: 5768: 5437: 4688: 4290: 2822: 1365: 3740: 2982: 2152: 330:

against the Egyptians, arraying dogs and other animals in the front line to effectively take advantage of the

7333: 7218: 6038: 5570: 5508: 5084: 4961: 4877: 3321: 2977: 2260: 1530: 804: 3650: 3349: 2946: 791:

In World War II, dogs took on a new role in medical experimentation, as the primary animals chosen for

7435: 7393: 7213: 6607: 5538: 5483: 5321: 3492: 1122:

Both MWDs and their civilian counterparts provide service in drug detection, sniffing out a broad range of

1239:

approved a bill allowing veteran U.S. MWDs to be adopted after their military service. In 2000, President

7891: 7680: 7308: 7258: 5942: 5417: 5362: 5053: 4509: 3686: 2899: 1591: 319: 190: 651: 391:

Mastiffs and other large breeds were used extensively by Spanish conquistadors against Native Americans.

80: 8133: 8005: 7800: 7736: 7672: 7323: 7283: 7253: 6381: 6376: 5778: 4380: 4221: 4158: 3874: 3137: 1086: 609: 552: 466: 246:

also used dogs during his campaigns. Dogs were used until 1770 to guard naval installations in France.

3625:

Trident K9 Warriors: my tales from the training ground to the battlefield with elite Navy SEAL canines

3197: 2928: 8117: 7955: 7792: 7228: 6522: 6441: 6301: 5881: 5015: 4800: 4681: 2114:"Evening Public Ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914–1942, July 09, 1921, NIGHT EXTRA, Image 18" 1696: 1428: 1207:. The use of dogs on prisoners by regular U.S. forces in Guantanamo Bay Naval Base was prohibited by 1204: 1203:: The use of dogs to intimidate prisoners in Iraq is believed to have been learned from practices at 1180: 764:, and many were used to this effect in the trenches of World War I. An example of this would be 331: 38: 378:

and his body was discovered preserved on the battlefield and guarded vigilantly by his faithful dog.

8221: 8086: 8047: 8033: 7899: 7875: 7664: 7288: 6692: 6637: 6094: 5813: 5798: 5783: 5740: 5705: 5442: 5077: 4603: 4482: 4352: 3386: 1729: 1569: 1352: 520: 504: 430: 301: 92: 8019: 3004: 2331: 1898: 8168: 7939: 7843: 7656: 7632: 7509: 7388: 7343: 7238: 7125: 6934: 5610: 5528: 4987: 4931: 4846: 4624: 4619: 4211: 4143: 2190: 2156: 1691: 1665: 1123: 1046: 992: 663: 516: 434: 231: 227:, whose skills were impressive enough to promote him to the commander of a shock troop regiment. 53: 30: 3835: 2478: 2472: 8196: 8141: 7688: 7263: 7223: 7177: 7095: 7050: 6919: 6572: 6557: 6211: 5788: 5407: 5355: 4971: 4629: 4370: 3943: 3326: 1236: 1034: 846: 699: 437:. Among many other exploits, he's said to have captured a German spy. He also became mascot at 1477:

alongside a SF Multi-Purpose Canine provides security for a nearby mortar position during the

7947: 7768: 7728: 7640: 7600: 7521: 7515: 7328: 6612: 6512: 6477: 6063: 5962: 5871: 5710: 5600: 5565: 5316: 5193: 4966: 4753: 4477: 4415: 4375: 4335: 4297: 4184: 3867: 2848: 2768: 1733: 1677: 1534:(2018 film), tells the fictional story of a stray dog who befriends an Army battalion during 1253: 1227:, US MWDs were returned home after the war, to their former owners or new adoptive ones. The 1163: 1038: 925: 917: 850: 683: 438: 362: 327: 6597: 3663: 7971: 7776: 7704: 7455: 7398: 7268: 7120: 7105: 6979: 6879: 6834: 6687: 5909: 5750: 5518: 5498: 5183: 4778: 4535: 4204: 4199: 3109: 2796: 1877:

Handy, William F., et al. (1961: p. 328). “The K-9 Corps: The Use of Dogs in Police Work.”

534: 375: 243: 167: 6839: 8: 8065: 8012: 7429: 7040: 6652: 6647: 6527: 6502: 6221: 6078: 5967: 5861: 5856: 4926: 4570: 4560: 3906: 3584: 3450: 3173: 2675: 2121: 2076: 1702: 1505: 1170: 1143: 282: 239: 8026: 7963: 7784: 7616: 7608: 7485: 7461: 7373: 6999: 6406: 5899: 5851: 5841: 5652: 5560: 4895: 4851: 4565: 4530: 4462: 4138: 3823: 2559: 1788: 1384: 1058: 1026:. The new law permits adoption of retired military dogs. One notable case of which was 1003: 949: 921: 909: 901: 573: 548: 493: 358: 341: 258: 208:

used large war dogs in his campaigns. Gifts of war dog breeding stock between European

8079: 8149: 7923: 7883: 7835: 7827: 7712: 7479: 7378: 7353: 7318: 7075: 7065: 6974: 6914: 6829: 6416: 6281: 6256: 6246: 6226: 5952: 5836: 5745: 5580: 5297: 4748: 4737: 4658: 4550: 4432: 4325: 3965: 3762:. Fort Lee, Virginia: U.S. Army Quartermaster Museum. January 9, 2007. Archived from 3726: 3628: 3609: 3603: 3588: 3565: 3548: 3538: 3519: 3496: 3475: 3465: 3435: 3416: 3322:"'Harry Potter' Actor Tom Felton Joins Kate Mara in Indie War Hero Drama (Exclusive)" 2729: 2603: 2578: 2534: 2526: 2512: 2507: 2482: 2241: 2008: 1950: 1925: 1637: 1618: 1599: 1577: 1329: 1212: 1193: 1188: 1159: 905: 897: 474: 178: 72: 2702:"Antivivisection and the charge of zoophil-psychosis in the early twentieth century" 2701: 1838:

Forster, E. S. (1941). Dogs in Ancient Warfare. Greece & Rome, 10(30), 114–117.

8093: 7819: 7368: 7035: 6939: 6899: 6889: 6819: 6682: 6622: 6577: 6542: 6401: 6341: 6115: 6073: 6033: 6003: 5993: 5988: 5927: 5730: 5493: 5462: 4916: 4887: 4728: 4588: 4427: 4347: 4096: 4055: 3911: 3842:

his memoir about his deployment to Iraq in 2004 along with military working dog Rex

3829: 3791: 3783: 3515: 3354: 3274: 2221: 1882: 1711: 1686: 1554: 1184: 976: 971:

Traditionally, the most common breed for these police-type operations has been the

913: 890: 792: 107:, their uses have been varied and some continue to exist in modern military usage. 49: 6446: 6291: 3771: 3278: 3035: 1674: – Award for animals in wartime, UK honour awarded to animals "for gallantry" 564: 473:

to help take islands back from Japanese occupying forces. During this period, the

224: 7907: 7015: 6969: 6964: 6814: 6779: 6764: 6702: 6592: 6537: 6517: 6456: 6366: 6276: 6216: 6191: 5846: 5720: 5331: 4900: 4872: 4704: 3105:"The moment in history when Muslims began to see dogs as dirty, impure, and evil" 2291: 1659: 1542: 1497: 1432: 1404: 1305: 1208: 1146:. These dogs are capable of achieving over a 98% success rate in bomb detection. 1104: 1066: 972: 953: 929: 765: 742: 730: 569: 414: 3605:

Sergeant Rex: the unbreakable bond between a Marine and his military working dog

3262: 249:

The first official use of dogs for military purposes in the U.S. was during the

7851: 7648: 7248: 7150: 7080: 7070: 6994: 6924: 6909: 6849: 6774: 6749: 6697: 6642: 6602: 6507: 6497: 6472: 6386: 6316: 6241: 6181: 6053: 5983: 5828: 5803: 5760: 5735: 5725: 5700: 5660: 5615: 5523: 5143: 5126: 5111: 5100: 5004: 4841: 4825: 4805: 4593: 4179: 4153: 3298: 2182: 1726: 1562: 1408: 1345: 1325: 1158:

An Iraqi prisoner is intimidated by an American soldier via his service dog at

1054: 1007: 995:, the only United States facility that currently trains dogs for military use. 980: 842: 777: 628: 589: 422: 205: 201: 124: 104: 84: 61: 3854: 3845: 3293: 8215: 8125: 7243: 7110: 7085: 7020: 6989: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6929: 6809: 6784: 6754: 6657: 6627: 6482: 6436: 6431: 6396: 6391: 6346: 6331: 6311: 6286: 6251: 6231: 6196: 6099: 5932: 5675: 5635: 5533: 5503: 5378: 5282: 5148: 4936: 4921: 4758: 4718: 4652: 4634: 4598: 4555: 4505: 4255: 4250: 3682: 3512:

Only A Dog: The True Story of a Dog's Devotion to His Master During World War

2397: 1451: 1232: 1117: 1082: 945: 816: 752: 639: 456: 397:

Dogs were used in slave societies in the Caribbean, North America and Brazil.

262: 250: 6894: 3552: 1881:, vol. 52, no. 3, Northwestern University School of Law, 1961, pp. 328–337, 220: 7303: 7145: 7135: 6984: 6959: 6864: 6859: 6844: 6804: 6794: 6667: 6587: 6582: 6562: 6552: 6547: 6487: 6426: 6421: 6371: 6361: 6351: 6261: 6186: 6043: 5998: 5957: 5919: 5904: 5866: 5685: 5665: 5585: 5250: 5010: 4999: 4815: 4733: 4580: 4520: 4422: 4400: 4330: 4317: 4260: 4240: 4120: 4079: 3982: 3928: 3479: 1671: 1511: 1240: 1224: 1015: 867: 854: 787:

upon research dogs Trixie and Josie "for outstanding services to humanity."

679: 538: 452: 418: 349: 209: 171: 128: 5048: 1984:

Early Greek Warfare: Horsemen and Chariots in the Homeric and Archaic Ages

281:

Monument to war dogs in front of the Suffolk County Executive Building in

7867: 7313: 7140: 7130: 7115: 7055: 6884: 6789: 6759: 6734: 6672: 6662: 6451: 6336: 6321: 6306: 6271: 6266: 6236: 6206: 6201: 6013: 5947: 5818: 5793: 5690: 5595: 5590: 5336: 5255: 5235: 5230: 5208: 5198: 5173: 5168: 5153: 5116: 4743: 4662: 4515: 4487: 4467: 4437: 4410: 4395: 4385: 4216: 4194: 4014: 3955: 3933: 3581:

A Soldier's Best Friend; Scout Dogs and their Handlers in the Vietnam War

3082: 1716: 1550: 1535: 1412: 1356: 1290: 1257: 1228: 965: 714: 695: 687: 667: 577: 512: 489: 479: 470: 426: 323: 194: 2760: 2099:(in Spanish). Academia Nacional de la Historia (Argentina). p. 95. 1235:. Due to lobbying efforts by veteran dog handlers from the Vietnam War, 866:

basis to individual patrols) and had a dedicated dog-training school in

277: 7979: 7497: 7208: 7100: 7045: 7025: 6874: 6869: 6854: 6824: 6799: 6739: 6617: 6532: 6492: 6326: 6296: 5630: 5620: 5513: 5188: 4856: 4763: 4497: 4472: 4285: 4230: 4036: 3921: 1309: 1139: 1132: 1098: 1041:; the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia; at the Naval Facility, 1023: 756: 655: 621: 605: 530: 442: 371: 266: 182: 151: 120: 76: 57: 3763: 3052: 2826: 1197:

and allowed the dogs to bite him on each thigh as he cowered in fear.

706:

on wheeled carriages and supplies or reportedly even wounded in their

95:. From being trained in combat, to their use as the scouts, sentries, 8072: 7931: 7527: 7298: 6904: 6769: 6744: 6632: 6411: 6356: 6008: 5808: 5715: 5695: 5670: 5605: 5326: 5240: 5178: 5163: 5158: 5131: 4457: 4280: 4265: 4245: 4189: 4130: 4065: 4024: 4002: 3987: 3948: 3711: 3562:

Dog Tags of Courage: Combat Infantrymen and War Dog Heroes in Vietnam

3202: 2024: 1839: 1822: 1427:

U.S. Navy handler with a Military Working Dog paying respects at the

1050: 1027: 879: 822: 703: 585: 404: 139: 100: 3782:. Fort Lee, Virginia: U.S. Army Quartermaster Museum. Archived from 3653:. Fort Lee, Virginia: U.S. Army Quartermaster Museum. Archived from 2789:"Types of War Dogs - US War Dog Association - National Headquarters" 1886: 782: 6707: 5625: 5575: 5277: 5245: 5203: 4810: 4673: 4545: 4540: 4525: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4405: 4390: 4302: 4275: 4060: 4029: 3898: 3849: 3744: 2888: 2886: 1899:

History of the 19th Iowa Infantry; Hounds in the American Civil War

1707: 1176: 1131:, checkpoints, and other places where security and a need for anti- 1128: 957: 886: 799: 433:

through combat. Recognized in connection with an exhibition at the

65: 5069: 964:

Contemporary dogs in military roles are also often referred to as

837: 413:

Dogs were used by international forces to deliver vital messages.

5937: 5891: 5550: 4820: 4768: 4340: 4270: 4235: 4148: 4108: 4074: 4050: 4041: 3997: 3977: 3970: 3916: 3654: 3350:"Kate Mara Iraq War Hero Biopic 'Megan Leavey' Gets Release Date" 3244:"Demand for adopting retired military dogs soars after SEAL raid" 2950: 1256:, scouts, and mascots. Retired MWDs are often adopted as pets or 588:

were used for different tasks, but always met the demands of the

429:, and the only dog to be nominated for rank and then promoted to 345: 297: 235: 216: 155: 132: 96: 5347: 3162: 3160: 2883: 2425:"US Military Working Dogs Should Be American-Born, Senator Says" 1277:

Ambulance dogs search for wounded men through scent and hearing.

1154: 5488: 5390: 5215: 4113: 4019: 3992: 3938: 3807: 2216:

Kane, Gillian; Larson-Walker, Lisa, Illustrator (May 7, 2014).

1558: 1447: 1388: 1252:

Military working dogs continue to serve as sentries, trackers,

761: 748: 147: 143: 2096:

Congresso nacional de Historia sobre la Conquista del desierto

1853:"Tướng Việt được ví như Khổng Minh, lấy hàng vạn tên của giặc" 1526:

feature documentary about soldier-canine relationships at war.

713:

The French had 250 dogs at the start of World War I. The

131:: Cimmerian cavalry and their war dogs fighting against Greek 7566: 6152: 5262: 5225: 5220: 5121: 4101: 4091: 4086: 4009: 3157: 2964: 2502: 1722: 1474: 1455: 1090: 348:

master into battle against the Persians and was memorialized

254: 163: 159: 2726:

Always Faithful: A Memoir of the Marine Dogs of World War II

2623: 1879:

The Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science

1759: 1387:

dog wait before conducting an assault against insurgents in

1211:

in April 2003. A few months later, revelations of abuses at

1077: 29:"War dogs" redirects here. For Marvel Comics character, see 7338: 5267: 3675: 3313: 2932: 1042: 1033:

Numerous memorials are dedicated to war dogs, including at

1011: 940: 845:, walking with their handlers to the frontline against the 707: 584:

Dogs have been used for many different purposes. Different

186: 3124: 5287: 5138: 3960: 3890: 3381: 3189: 1523: 1108:

Many police dogs are also trained in detection, as well.

6069:

University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid

3710:. The United States War Dogs Association. Archived from 2997: 2256:"The story of Sergeant Stubby, WWI's most decorated dog" 482:

was the most decorated war dog during World War II.

223:

raised a pack of over 100 hounds, tended and trained by

185:

around 600 BC. The Lydian dogs killed some invaders and

5272: 3859: 3012: 2393:"Obama thanks special forces for daring bin Laden raid" 1510:(2017 film) tells the true story of US Marine corporal 361:

was accompanied by vast packs of Indian hounds when he

3799: 3792:"Military Working Dog Public Domain Images Collection" 3694: 2895:"Dogs of War: Inside the U.S. Military's Canine Corps" 2602:(1. ed.). Vienna: Verlag Militeria. p. 165. 2577:(1. ed.). Vienna: Verlag Militeria. p. 146. 1574:

War Dog: The No-Man's Land Puppy Who Took To the Skies

91:

Dogs have a very long history in warfare, starting in

7593:

Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes

2682:. National Library of Medicine, NIH. October 24, 2006 2350: 2348: 1710:, a term used by media denoting dogs that accompany 1615:

Freedom in the Air: A Czech Flyer and His Aircrew Dog

1187:

approved the use of dogs for interrogations. Private

678:

Handler with his messenger dogs, in service with the

612:, undergoing escalation-of-force training during the 576:, patrolling with his handler SP4 Bealock during the 2390: 1682:

Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback

469:

used dogs, donated by their American owners, in the

459:

against invading German tanks, with limited success.

2759:(2). U.S/ Army Quartermaster Museum. Archived from 2290:. Worldwar2history.info. 1944-08-10. Archived from 1910:

Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant p. 381, par. 1

403:Dogs of war were used by the Argentine Republic in 3828:is available for free viewing and download at the 3622: 3532: 2366:"A U.S. Navy Seals' Secret Weapon: Elite Dog Team" 2345: 2031:7.187; Forster, "Dogs in Ancient Warfare," p. 115. 1973:14.46; Forster, "Dogs in Ancient Warfare," p. 115. 1030:, a working dog whose handler was killed in Iraq. 952:, searches rubble outside of a target building in 3486: 3341: 2215: 1986:(Cambridge University Press, 1973, 2010), p. 145. 1662: – War through the end of the ancient period 841:Scouting and messenger dogs, in service with the 8213: 5448:List of international animal welfare conventions 3198:"Top commanders in Iraq allowed dogs to be used" 3051:. U.S. Army Quartermaster Museum. Archived from 2083:, Volume 246, Issue 1, February 2020, pp. 69–108 1999:7.9; Forster, "Dogs in Ancient Warfare," p. 114. 1944: 1829:7.2; Forster, "Dogs in Ancient Warfare," p. 114. 1111: 662:walking with dog-drawn machine gun carts in the 425:, has been called the most decorated war dog of 261:to protect, send messages, and guard prisoners. 7745:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory 3741:"Vietnam Security Police Association K-9 pages" 3509: 3452:British War Dogs; their training and psychology 3036:https://issuu.com/dcmilitary/docs/tester_041615 2846: 2670: 2668: 1668: – War memorial in London, England, London 729:A 2-kilogram (4-pound) Yorkshire terrier named 7176: 3772:"War dogs, military service dogs, battle dogs" 3695:"Military Working Dog Teams National Monument" 2923: 2921: 1719: – Dog trained to perform practical tasks 1687:Examples of dogs that gained notability in war 646: 5363: 5085: 4689: 3875: 3169:"Abu Ghraib Dog Tactics Came From Guantanamo" 2949:. The University of Tennessee. Archived from 2680:History of Medicine: Animals as Cold Warriors 2470: 533:operators used a male Belgian Malinois named 5453:Moral status of animals in the ancient world 3838:by Marine Corps Sergeant Mike Dowling about 2665: 2246:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2147: 2145: 2143: 1947:I cani in guerra. Da Tutankhamon a Bin Laden 7420:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society 7364:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals 5391:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases) 3808:"Dogs of the American Civil War: A Tribute" 3731:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3075:"General is said to have urged use of dogs" 2918: 2840: 2773:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2391:Brammer, Jack; Steven Thomma (7 May 2011). 2175: 1901:– Chapter VII, p. 109; Retrieved 2014-05-31 1371:U.S. Naval Security Force K-9 Unit training 1061:; and the Alabama War Dogs Memorial at the 5370: 5356: 5092: 5078: 4696: 4682: 3882: 3868: 3448: 3291: 3260: 2973:"War Dog Memorial Tells Little-Known Tale" 2747: 2699: 2329: 2077:Slave Hounds and Abolition in the Americas 1699: – US military memorial in Guam, Guam 1590: 7567:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums) 7504:Human Environment Animal Protection Party 2140: 1809:E.S. Forster, "Dogs In Ancient Warfare," 810: 445:was another notable World War I dog. 7625:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology 5877:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals 2743: 2741: 2616: 2600:The Belgian Army in the Great War Vol. 2 2597: 2575:The Belgian Army in the Great War Vol. 2 2572: 2553: 2519: 2092: 1753: 1751: 1749: 1631: 1153: 1076: 997: 939: 836: 781: 673: 650: 599: 563: 488:: About 5,000 US war dogs served in the 276: 114: 71: 43: 5468:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare 3855:War Dogs: The Use of Canines in Warfare 3664:"Dogs in war receive loyalty, top care" 3601: 3410: 3195: 3130: 3102: 3041: 2971:Simpson, Tara K. (September 22, 2007). 2970: 2624:"World War Two Combat: Axis and Allies" 2384: 1919: 1006:, participating in a training event at 87:during a simulated arrest, 9 March 2008 14: 8214: 5545:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness 3800:"Alabama War Dogs Memorial Foundation" 3623:Michael, Ritland; Gary Brozek (2013). 3578: 3559: 3432:Pierrot the Carabinier: Dog of Belgium 3385:. Home Box Office, Inc. Archived from 3347: 3241: 3005:"Alabama War Dogs Memorial Foundation" 2728:, New York: Simon & Schuster Inc. 2531:Pierrot the Carabinier: Dog of Belgium 2453:. Defenseindustrydaily.com. 2011-06-13 2451:"Training for US SOCOM's Best Friends" 2363: 2197:from the original on November 17, 2014 2183:"Stubby, World War I Canine Hero 1921" 1850: 7761:Political Animals and Animal Politics 7565: 7349:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition 7274:Centre for Animals and Social Justice 7175: 6151: 5681:Concentrated animal feeding operation 5458:Timeline of animal welfare and rights 5413:Animal rights by country or territory 5389: 5351: 5073: 4677: 3863: 3701: 3459: 3166: 3072: 2750:"Scout Dogs - Enemy's Worst Enemy..." 2738: 2700:Buettinger, Craig (January 1, 1993). 2501: 2495: 2474:1942: The Year that Tried Men's Souls 1938: 1778: 1776: 1746: 1568: 1486: 7492:Animalist Party with the Environment 5774:Animal testing on non-human primates 4703: 3661: 3651:"Quartermaster Dog Training Program" 3648: 3533:Wood, E. S.; R. M. Franklin (2005). 3429: 3261:Knight, Charles; Sang, Kate (2020). 3096: 2892: 2547: 2525: 2357: 2332:"War dogs remembered, decades later" 2253: 2209: 2075:Tyler D Parry, Charlton W Yingling, 2066:(University of Oklahoma Press, 1983) 1949:(in Italian). Oasi Alberto Perdisa. 1851:Nguyễn, Thanh Điệp (11 March 2017). 1612: 1089:, inspects baggage for loading with 1063:USS Alabama Battleship Memorial Park 7916:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home 6121:World Day for the End of Speciesism 5099: 5059:United States Army Veterinary Corps 5044:King's Troop, Royal Horse Artillery 3319: 3292:Wloszczyna, Susan (June 26, 2015). 3133:"Gonzales' tortured legacy lingers" 2153:""The Price of Freedom" exhibition" 1351:dog handler attached to the Army's 1138:MWDs can also be trained to detect 771: 238:used dogs as messengers during the 60:before heading out on a mission in 24: 8041:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism 7384:United Activists for Animal Rights 7294:Doctors Against Animal Experiments 5428:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies 3780:"War Dogs: Reference Bibliography" 3774:. The Bulldog Information Library. 3487:Varner, John; J.J. Varner (1983). 3404: 3377:"War Dog: A Soldier's Best Friend" 3011:. December 3, 2013. Archived from 2748:Rubenstein, SP4 Wain (June 1969). 2477:. Atlanta Monthly Press. pp. 2228:from the original on July 13, 2014 2163:from the original on June 24, 2014 2128:from the original on March 4, 2016 1840:http://www.jstor.org/stable/641375 1773: 1757: 1332:to condition his dog to the sound. 1072: 1049:College of Veterinary Medicine in 547:: According to Democratic senator 283:Hauppauge, New York, United States 25: 8233: 7585:On Abstinence from Eating Animals 7545:Animal Rights National Conference 7468:Animal Protection Party of Canada 7425:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society 7279:Chinese Animal Protection Network 7204:American Anti-Vivisection Society 6678:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann 5433:Animal rights in Indian religions 5423:Animal rights and punk subculture 5377: 5039:1st Military Working Dog Regiment 3846:Dogs of the French Special Forces 3642: 3348:McNary, Dave (January 11, 2017). 3073:Smith, R. Jeffrey (26 May 2004). 2874:Applied Animal Behavioral Science 2849:"A Bin Laden Hunter on Four Legs" 2825:. January 9, 2007. Archived from 1514:and her military working dog Rex. 52:("Jackson"), in service with the 8192: 8191: 7753:Animal Rights Without Liberation 7404:Voice for Animals Humane Society 6131:World Day for the End of Fishing 6126:World Day for Laboratory Animals 5556:Equal consideration of interests 5296: 4777: 4657: 4648: 4647: 3537:. Burgress Hill: Diggory Press. 3510:Whitridge-Smith, Bertha (2006). 3131:Goodman, Amy (August 29, 2007). 1924:. New York: St. Martin's Press. 1634:Cracker! The Best Dog in Vietnam 1519:War Dog: A Soldier's Best Friend 1462: 1439: 1420: 1396: 1376: 1364: 1337: 1317: 1297: 1282: 1270: 1057:Marine Corps Research Center in 35:The Dogs of War (disambiguation) 7474:Animal Justice Party of Finland 7359:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics 6568:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause 6156:(academics, writers, activists) 6049:Monkey selfie copyright dispute 4835:Communications and surveillance 3679:(not an official military site) 3676:"K-9 History: The Dogs of War!" 3369: 3320:Kit, Borys (October 22, 2015). 3285: 3254: 3235: 3226: 3217: 3196:Diamond, John (July 19, 2004). 3103:Mikhail, Alan (July 27, 2017). 3066: 3028: 2939: 2893:Mott, Maryann (April 9, 2003). 2866: 2811: 2781: 2718: 2693: 2640: 2630: 2591: 2566: 2464: 2443: 2417: 2368:. Discovery.com. Archived from 2364:Viegas, Jennifer (2 May 2011). 2323: 2314: 2305: 2280: 2106: 2086: 2069: 2056: 2047: 2042:Historians History of the World 2034: 2018: 2002: 1989: 1976: 1963: 1913: 1792:. February 21, 1915. p. S3 1760:"K-9 History: The Dogs of War!" 1553:, a puppy rescued in WWII from 1149: 1002:A war dog, in service with the 638:The Soviet Union used dogs for 572:("Chief"), in service with the 265:recounts how packs of Southern 7697:Animals, Property, and the Law 5769:Alternatives to animal testing 5438:Christianity and animal rights 3662:Donn, Jeff (August 12, 2007). 3649:Born, K. M (January 8, 2007). 3242:Watson, Julie (May 27, 2011). 2847:Gardiner Harris (4 May 2011). 2823:U.S. Army Quartermaster Museum 2254:Kane, Gillian (May 24, 2014). 2120:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 1904: 1892: 1871: 1844: 1832: 1816: 1803: 1450:with his German Shepherd mine 1247: 935: 821:Many dogs were used to locate 312:, his horse, and his spearman. 215:In the Far East, 15th-century 13: 1: 7334:Korea Animal Rights Advocates 6039:Cambridge University primates 5571:Ethics of uncertain sentience 4878:Ravens of the Tower of London 3462:Rags, The Dog Who Went to War 3413:Military Dogs of World War II 3279:10.1080/14759551.2019.1622544 3167:White, Josh (July 26, 2005). 2288:"Marine Dogs of World War II" 2062:J.G. Varner and J.J. Varner, 1740: 1531:Sgt. Stubby: An American Hero 1289:Belgian dogs trained to draw 1218: 1183:, it was stated that Colonel 1112:Drug and explosives detection 805:Laboratory Animal Welfare Act 747:Dogs were often used as unit 457:dogs strapped with explosives 58:M2A3 Bradley fighting vehicle 7394:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics 5539:Argument from marginal cases 5322:List of domesticated animals 3702:Pitts, 2nd Lt. Mike (1966). 3493:University of Oklahoma Press 2851:. The New York Times Company 1617:. Pen & Sword Aviation. 843:United States Marine Raiders 332:Egyptian religious reverence 7: 7681:Morals, Reason, and Animals 7309:Farm Animal Rights Movement 7259:Anonymous for the Voiceless 5943:International primate trade 5418:Anarchism and animal rights 5054:Royal Army Veterinary Corps 4510:List of longest-living dogs 3825:Big Picture: Canine College 3687:50th Air Police K-9 Section 3464:. Liskeard: Diggory Press. 1653: 873: 647:Logistics and communication 595: 511:military working dog named 272: 191:Battle of Pelusium (525 BC) 10: 8238: 7801:Making a Stand for Animals 7673:The Case for Animal Rights 7324:Hunt Saboteurs Association 7284:Cruelty Free International 7254:Anti-Vivisection Coalition 5779:Animal testing regulations 4483:Origin of the domestic dog 4381:Breed-specific legislation 4222:Psychiatric assistance dog 3704:"U.S. war dogs remembered" 3138:Seattle Post Intelligencer 2676:"Canine Heroes and Medals" 2118:Chroniclingamerica.loc.gov 2093:Canclini, Arnoldo (1980). 1632:Kadohata, Cynthia (2007). 1263: 1115: 1096: 1087:United States Marine Corps 877: 814: 775: 740: 736: 619: 521:Osama bin Laden was killed 467:United States Marine Corps 138:War dogs were used by the 110: 28: 8187: 8160: 8107: 8057: 7997: 7990: 7956:The Ghosts in Our Machine 7811: 7793:Animal Ethics in the Wild 7576: 7572: 7561: 7537: 7448: 7412: 7229:Animal Legal Defense Fund 7196: 7189: 7185: 7171: 7008: 6727: 6720: 6523:William Hamilton Drummond 6465: 6174: 6165: 6161: 6147: 6108: 6087: 6026: 5976: 5918: 5890: 5882:Welfare of farmed insects 5827: 5759: 5651: 5644: 5509:Animal–industrial complex 5476: 5400: 5396: 5385: 5305: 5294: 5107: 5031: 5016:National War Dog Cemetery 4980: 4949: 4909: 4886: 4865: 4834: 4816:Blue Peacock nuclear mine 4793: 4786: 4775: 4711: 4643: 4612: 4579: 4496: 4361: 4316: 4172: 4129: 3897: 3602:Dowling, Mike C. (2011). 3449:Richardson, E.H. (1920). 3223:Burnam (2008) p. XIII-XIV 2598:Lierneux, Pierre (2017). 2573:Lierneux, Pierre (2017). 2320:Burnam (2008) pp. 281–288 2311:Burnam (2008) pp. 288–293 1945:Todaro, Giovanni (2011). 1920:Frankel, Rebecca (2016). 1855:. Zing.vn. Archived from 1697:National War Dog Cemetery 1680: – extinct dog types 1429:National War Dog Cemetery 1403:U.S. Army working dog, a 1205:Guantanamo Bay Naval Base 1181:Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse 1103:As a partner in everyday 857:, November/December 1943. 832: 39:War Dogs (disambiguation) 8034:Journal of Animal Ethics 7900:Your Mommy Kills Animals 7289:Direct Action Everywhere 6693:Johann Heinrich Winckler 6638:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers 6095:Direct Action Everywhere 5799:Huntingdon Life Sciences 5784:Labcorp Drug Development 5741:Feedback (pork industry) 5706:Intensive animal farming 5443:History of animal rights 3889: 3816:"Irish Examiner article" 3579:Burnam, John C. (2008). 3560:Burnam, John C. (2006). 3430:Dyer, Walter A. (2006). 3267:Culture and Organization 3232:Burnam (2008) p. 270-272 2900:National Geographic News 2724:Putney, William. (2001) 2013:On the Nature of Animals 1353:3rd Special Forces Group 702:used dogs to pull their 559: 505:United States Navy SEALs 302:Magnesia on the Maeander 296:In the war waged by the 81:Garrison of Sør-Varanger 8169:Holocaust on your Plate 7940:An Apology to Elephants 7721:Do Animals Have Rights? 7657:Animals, Men and Morals 7633:Better-World Philosophy 7510:Italian Animalist Party 7389:United Poultry Concerns 7344:Last Chance for Animals 7239:Animal Liberation Front 7126:Maud Ingersoll Probasco 5611:Replaceability argument 5529:Animal-free agriculture 4994:Animals in War Memorial 4988:Animals in War Memorial 4847:Mail delivery by animal 4625:List of individual dogs 4620:Domesticated silver fox 4212:Mobility assistance dog 3708:K-9 Heroes – Remembered 3415:. Casemate Publishers. 3411:Bulanda, Susan (2023). 2554:Willmott, H.P. (2003). 2191:Smithsonian Institution 2157:Smithsonian Institution 2040:Williams, Henry Smith. 1692:List of individual dogs 1666:Animals in War Memorial 1561:by Czech fighter pilot 1383:A U.S. soldier and his 1124:psychoactive substances 1047:University of Tennessee 1045:, with replicas at the 993:Lackland Air Force Base 664:Battle of the Frontiers 517:Operation Neptune Spear 435:Smithsonian Institution 359:Xerxes I of Persia 294:Mid-seventh century BC: 54:United States Air Force 31:War Dog (Marvel Comics) 8142:Salvation of Innocents 7689:Zoos and Animal Rights 7264:Beauty Without Cruelty 7224:Animal Justice Project 6558:John Zephaniah Holwell 6212:Stephen St. C. Bostock 5789:Great ape research ban 5408:Animal rights movement 4630:List of fictional dogs 3944:Livestock guardian dog 3627:. St. Martin's Press. 3455:. London: Skeffington. 3327:The Hollywood Reporter 2821:. Fort Lee, Virginia: 2471:Winston Groom (2005). 1359:with a German Shepherd 1166: 1094: 1085:, in service with the 1035:March Field Air Museum 1019: 961: 948:, in service with the 858: 847:Imperial Japanese Army 811:Detection and tracking 788: 691: 671: 617: 610:United States military 608:, in service with the 581: 286: 135: 88: 69: 33:. For other uses, see 8161:Fairs and exhibitions 8048:The Animals' Defender 8020:Cahiers antispécistes 7948:Speciesism: The Movie 7769:Animal (De)liberation 7729:Striking at the Roots 7641:The Universal Kinship 7601:The Rights of Animals 7522:People Animals Nature 7516:Party for the Animals 7329:In Defense of Animals 7091:Nina Douglas-Hamilton 6478:David Renaud Boullier 6064:Silver Spring monkeys 5963:Wild animal suffering 5872:Pain in invertebrates 5711:Intensive pig farming 5601:Opposition to hunting 5566:Ethics of eating meat 5317:Human uses of animals 5194:Search and rescue dog 4950:By battle, war or era 4298:Search and rescue dog 2626:. Hahn's 50th AP K-9. 1734:Israel Defense Forces 1678:Dogs of Roman Britain 1613:Ross, Hamish (2007). 1411:clears a building in 1223:Traditionally, as in 1171:consider dogs unclean 1164:2003 invasion of Iraq 1157: 1080: 1039:Riverside, California 1001: 943: 851:Bougainville campaign 840: 785: 677: 654: 603: 567: 439:Georgetown University 374:was slain during the 344:, a dog followed his 280: 119:A battle between the 118: 75: 47: 7777:Sentientist Politics 7705:The Lives of Animals 7456:Animal Justice Party 7269:Born Free Foundation 7106:Lizzy Lind af Hageby 6980:Wendy Turner-Webster 6688:Adam Gottlieb Weigen 5910:Recreational fishing 5751:Ventilation shutdown 5519:Animal protectionism 5499:Animal consciousness 5184:Military working dog 4981:Memorials and awards 4353:Dog–cat relationship 4200:Medical response dog 3836:Webcast Presentation 3564:. Lost Coast Press. 3489:Dogs of the Conquest 3460:Rohan, Jack (2006). 2405:on 18 September 2011 2354:Burnam (2008) p. xiv 2064:Dogs of the Conquest 1762:. Hahn's 50th AP K-9 1598:. New York: Dutton. 1479:Deir ez-Zor campaign 376:Battle of Corupedium 328:psychological tactic 18:Military Working Dog 8201:( 139 ) 8027:Etica & Animali 8013:Between the Species 7737:An American Trilogy 7430:Humanitarian League 7041:Frances Power Cobbe 6653:Arthur Schopenhauer 6648:Henry Stephens Salt 6528:Edward Payson Evans 6222:Stephen R. L. Clark 6079:War of the currents 5968:Wildlife management 5862:Pain in crustaceans 5857:Pain in cephalopods 5032:Personnel and units 4927:Damnatio ad bestias 4144:List of crossbreeds 3907:African village dog 3670:. Associated Press. 3585:Sterling Publishing 3174:The Washington Post 3015:on December 3, 2013 2431:. 18 September 2020 2261:Stars & Stripes 2122:Library of Congress 2044:(Volume 4), p. 505. 1982:P.A.L. Greenhalgh, 1703:Parachuting animals 1596:One Man and His Dog 1592:Richardson, Anthony 1481:, October 11, 2018. 232:Frederick the Great 127:, as depicted on a 7964:Unlocking the Cage 7785:Wild Animal Ethics 7609:The Ethics of Diet 7486:Animalist Movement 7462:Animal Politics EU 7374:Sentience Politics 7000:That Vegan Teacher 6613:Siobhan O'Sullivan 6598:José Ferrater Mora 6407:Steve F. Sapontzis 5900:Commercial fishing 5852:Pain in amphibians 5842:Cruelty to animals 5814:Operation Backfire 5653:Animal agriculture 5561:Emotion in animals 4852:Pigeon photography 4801:Animal-borne bombs 2947:"War Dog Memorial" 2560:Dorling Kindersley 2513:Chapman & Hall 2193:. March 16, 2012. 2081:Past & Present 1859:on 20 January 2020 1813:10 (1941) 114–117. 1789:The New York Times 1576:. London: Sphere. 1487:In popular culture 1385:Labrador Retriever 1167: 1095: 1059:Quantico, Virginia 1020: 1004:United States Army 962: 960:, 28 February 2009 954:Al-Rusafa, Baghdad 950:United States Army 859: 789: 692: 672: 618: 616:, 25 February 2005 614:War in Afghanistan 582: 574:United States Army 549:Richard Blumenthal 342:Battle of Marathon 320:Battle of Pelusium 287: 259:American Civil War 136: 89: 70: 68:, 13 February 2007 8209: 8208: 8202: 8183: 8182: 8179: 8178: 8150:Onward to Freedom 8118:Animal Liberation 8103: 8102: 7924:Forks Over Knives 7876:Peaceable Kingdom 7836:Shores of Silence 7828:A Cow at My Table 7713:Eternal Treblinka 7665:Animal Liberation 7557: 7556: 7553: 7552: 7444: 7443: 7379:Uncaged Campaigns 7354:Mercy for Animals 7319:Great Ape Project 7234:Animal Liberation 7180:(groups, parties) 7167: 7166: 7163: 7162: 7159: 7158: 7066:Elizabeth Farians 6975:Christine Townend 6915:Heather Nicholson 6840:Brigitte Gothière 6830:Antoine Goetschel 6716: 6715: 6377:Charles Patterson 6282:Gary L. Francione 6257:Josephine Donovan 6247:Daniel Dombrowski 6227:Alasdair Cochrane 6143: 6142: 6139: 6138: 6022: 6021: 5953:Predation problem 5837:Animal euthanasia 5746:Foam depopulation 5581:Insects in ethics 5345: 5344: 5067: 5066: 4945: 4944: 4888:Military funerals 4738:Ballista elephant 4671: 4670: 4551:Rabies in animals 4478:Human–canine bond 4056:Bull-type terrier 3594:978-1-4027-5447-0 3571:978-1-882897-88-9 3544:978-1-905363-13-1 3525:978-1-84685-365-4 3471:978-1-84685-364-7 3422:978-1-63624-325-2 2985:on August 4, 2009 2978:Stars and Stripes 2907:on April 10, 2003 2793:www.uswardogs.org 2609:978-3-902526-86-1 2584:978-3-902526-86-1 2540:978-1-84685-036-3 2533:. Diggory Press. 2508:A Dog of Flanders 1956:978-88-8372-513-5 1811:Greece & Rome 1712:street protesters 1312:dog demonstration 1254:search and rescue 1225:World War II 1213:Abu Ghraib prison 1194:Santos A. Cardona 1189:Ivan L. Frederick 1160:Abu Ghraib prison 768:for the US Army. 475:Doberman Pinscher 257:were used in the 179:Alyattes of Lydia 79:serving with the 16:(Redirected from 8229: 8200: 8195: 8194: 8006:Animal Sentience 7995: 7994: 7860:Legally Blonde 2 7820:The Animals Film 7574: 7573: 7563: 7562: 7369:Rise for Animals 7194: 7193: 7187: 7186: 7173: 7172: 7036:Edith Carrington 6940:Craig Rosebraugh 6900:Virginia McKenna 6890:Jo-Anne McArthur 6820:Juliet Gellatley 6725: 6724: 6683:Mary Anne Warren 6623:Humphrey Primatt 6608:Edward Nicholson 6578:Charles R. Magel 6543:Thomas G. Gentry 6402:Richard D. Ryder 6342:Thomas Lepeltier 6172: 6171: 6163: 6162: 6149: 6148: 6116:World Animal Day 6074:Unnecessary Fuss 6034:Brown Dog affair 6004:Animals in sport 5994:Animal slaughter 5989:Animal sacrifice 5928:Culling wildlife 5731:Wildlife farming 5649: 5648: 5494:Animal cognition 5463:Total liberation 5398: 5397: 5387: 5386: 5372: 5365: 5358: 5349: 5348: 5300: 5094: 5087: 5080: 5071: 5070: 5022:War Dog Memorial 4957:Mongol expansion 4932:Exploding animal 4917:Animals in space 4791: 4790: 4781: 4705:Military animals 4698: 4691: 4684: 4675: 4674: 4661: 4651: 4650: 4428:Dogs in religion 4291:usage by country 3912:Free-ranging dog 3884: 3877: 3870: 3861: 3860: 3830:Internet Archive 3819: 3811: 3803: 3795: 3787: 3775: 3767: 3766:on May 23, 2008. 3755: 3753: 3752: 3743:. Archived from 3736: 3730: 3722: 3720: 3719: 3698: 3690: 3685:, West Germany: 3680: 3671: 3658: 3638: 3619: 3598: 3575: 3556: 3529: 3516:Lightning Source 3506: 3483: 3456: 3445: 3434:. Meadow Books. 3426: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3355:Variety magazine 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3317: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3273:(5–6): 355–371. 3258: 3252: 3251: 3239: 3233: 3230: 3224: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3193: 3187: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3164: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3141:. Archived from 3128: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3085:on June 21, 2022 3081:. Archived from 3070: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3060: 3045: 3039: 3032: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2981:. Archived from 2968: 2962: 2961: 2959: 2958: 2943: 2937: 2936: 2931:. Archived from 2925: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2903:. Archived from 2890: 2881: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2856: 2844: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2795:. Archived from 2785: 2779: 2778: 2772: 2764: 2745: 2736: 2722: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2712: 2697: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2687: 2672: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2659: 2650:. Archived from 2644: 2638: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2551: 2545: 2544: 2523: 2517: 2516: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2447: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2421: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2401:. Archived from 2388: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2339: 2330:Jessica Ravitz. 2327: 2321: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2299: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2264:. Archived from 2251: 2245: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2213: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2179: 2173: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2149: 2138: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2124:. July 9, 1921. 2110: 2104: 2103: 2090: 2084: 2073: 2067: 2060: 2054: 2051: 2045: 2038: 2032: 2022: 2016: 2006: 2000: 1993: 1987: 1980: 1974: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1942: 1936: 1935: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1830: 1820: 1814: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1780: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1755: 1683: 1647: 1628: 1609: 1587: 1536:World War I 1466: 1443: 1424: 1400: 1380: 1368: 1341: 1330:blank ammunition 1321: 1301: 1286: 1274: 1185:Thomas M. Pappas 1135:measures exist. 977:Belgian Malinois 930:Pleiku Air Bases 891:Da Nang Air Base 793:medical research 772:Medical research 696:World War I 690:, 1 January 1918 670:, 20 August 1914 529:: United States 509:Belgian Malinois 427:World War I 324:Cambyses II 285:, September 2009 240:Seven Years' War 195:Cambyses II 56:, sitting on an 50:Belgian Malinois 21: 8237: 8236: 8232: 8231: 8230: 8228: 8227: 8226: 8222:Dogs in warfare 8212: 8211: 8210: 8205: 8175: 8156: 8099: 8080:Muutoksen kevät 8053: 7986: 7892:Behind the Mask 7807: 7617:Animals' Rights 7568: 7549: 7533: 7440: 7408: 7181: 7155: 7016:Cleveland Amory 7004: 6970:Darren Thurston 6965:Marianne Thieme 6815:Bruce Friedrich 6780:Joey Carbstrong 6765:Brigitte Bardot 6712: 6703:Jon Wynne-Tyson 6593:J. Howard Moore 6538:John Galsworthy 6518:Wilhelm Dietler 6461: 6457:Corey Lee Wrenn 6367:Martha Nussbaum 6277:Lawrence Finsen 6217:Paola Cavalieri 6192:Kristin Andrews 6167: 6157: 6135: 6104: 6083: 6018: 5972: 5914: 5886: 5847:Pain in animals 5823: 5755: 5721:Poultry farming 5640: 5472: 5392: 5381: 5376: 5346: 5341: 5332:Military animal 5301: 5292: 5103: 5101:Working animals 5098: 5068: 5063: 5027: 4976: 4962:Napoleonic Wars 4941: 4905: 4901:Riderless horse 4882: 4873:Military mascot 4861: 4830: 4782: 4773: 4707: 4702: 4672: 4667: 4639: 4608: 4575: 4492: 4363: 4357: 4312: 4168: 4149:Mixed-breed dog 4125: 3893: 3888: 3848:, published by 3822:The short film 3814: 3806: 3798: 3790: 3778: 3770: 3758: 3750: 3748: 3739: 3724: 3723: 3717: 3715: 3693: 3678: 3674: 3645: 3635: 3616: 3608:. Atria Books. 3595: 3572: 3545: 3526: 3503: 3472: 3442: 3423: 3407: 3405:Further reading 3402: 3392: 3390: 3389:on 9 March 2022 3375: 3374: 3370: 3360: 3358: 3346: 3342: 3332: 3330: 3318: 3314: 3304: 3302: 3290: 3286: 3259: 3255: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3227: 3222: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3194: 3190: 3180: 3178: 3165: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3129: 3125: 3115: 3113: 3101: 3097: 3088: 3086: 3071: 3067: 3058: 3056: 3047: 3046: 3042: 3033: 3029: 3018: 3016: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2988: 2986: 2969: 2965: 2956: 2954: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2927: 2926: 2919: 2910: 2908: 2891: 2884: 2871: 2867: 2854: 2852: 2845: 2841: 2832: 2830: 2829:on May 23, 2008 2817: 2816: 2812: 2802: 2800: 2787: 2786: 2782: 2766: 2765: 2746: 2739: 2723: 2719: 2710: 2708: 2698: 2694: 2685: 2683: 2674: 2673: 2666: 2657: 2655: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2635: 2631: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2610: 2596: 2592: 2585: 2571: 2567: 2556:First World War 2552: 2548: 2541: 2527:Dyer, Walter A. 2524: 2520: 2500: 2496: 2489: 2469: 2465: 2456: 2454: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2434: 2432: 2423: 2422: 2418: 2408: 2406: 2389: 2385: 2375: 2373: 2372:on 11 June 2011 2362: 2358: 2353: 2346: 2337: 2335: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2310: 2306: 2297: 2295: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2271: 2269: 2268:on July 1, 2014 2239: 2238: 2231: 2229: 2214: 2210: 2200: 2198: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2166: 2164: 2151: 2150: 2141: 2131: 2129: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2091: 2087: 2074: 2070: 2061: 2057: 2052: 2048: 2039: 2035: 2023: 2019: 2007: 2003: 1994: 1990: 1981: 1977: 1968: 1964: 1957: 1943: 1939: 1932: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1905: 1897: 1893: 1887:10.2307/1141120 1876: 1872: 1862: 1860: 1849: 1845: 1837: 1833: 1821: 1817: 1808: 1804: 1795: 1793: 1782: 1781: 1774: 1765: 1763: 1756: 1747: 1743: 1681: 1660:Ancient warfare 1656: 1644: 1625: 1606: 1584: 1489: 1482: 1467: 1458: 1444: 1435: 1433:Naval Base Guam 1425: 1416: 1405:German Shepherd 1401: 1392: 1381: 1372: 1369: 1360: 1349:Security Forces 1342: 1333: 1322: 1313: 1306:German Shepherd 1302: 1293: 1287: 1278: 1275: 1266: 1250: 1221: 1209:Donald Rumsfeld 1152: 1120: 1114: 1105:military police 1101: 1093:, 14 March 2008 1075: 1073:Law enforcement 1067:Mobile, Alabama 973:German Shepherd 938: 882: 876: 835: 819: 813: 780: 774: 766:Sergeant Stubby 745: 743:Military mascot 739: 694:About the time 649: 624: 598: 570:German Shepherd 562: 471:Pacific theatre 415:Sergeant Stubby 275: 189:others. At the 113: 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8235: 8225: 8224: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8203: 8188: 8185: 8184: 8181: 8180: 8177: 8176: 8174: 8173: 8164: 8162: 8158: 8157: 8155: 8154: 8146: 8138: 8130: 8122: 8113: 8111: 8105: 8104: 8101: 8100: 8098: 8097: 8090: 8083: 8076: 8069: 8061: 8059: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8051: 8044: 8037: 8030: 8023: 8016: 8009: 8001: 7999: 7992: 7988: 7987: 7985: 7984: 7976: 7968: 7960: 7952: 7944: 7936: 7928: 7920: 7912: 7904: 7896: 7888: 7880: 7872: 7864: 7856: 7852:Meet Your Meat 7848: 7840: 7832: 7824: 7815: 7813: 7809: 7808: 7806: 7805: 7797: 7789: 7781: 7773: 7765: 7757: 7749: 7741: 7733: 7725: 7717: 7709: 7701: 7693: 7685: 7677: 7669: 7661: 7653: 7649:The New Ethics 7645: 7637: 7629: 7621: 7613: 7605: 7597: 7589: 7580: 7578: 7570: 7569: 7559: 7558: 7555: 7554: 7551: 7550: 7548: 7547: 7541: 7539: 7535: 7534: 7532: 7531: 7525: 7519: 7513: 7507: 7501: 7495: 7489: 7483: 7480:Animals' Party 7477: 7471: 7465: 7459: 7452: 7450: 7446: 7445: 7442: 7441: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7427: 7422: 7416: 7414: 7410: 7409: 7407: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7296: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7249:AnimaNaturalis 7246: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7221: 7219:Animal Justice 7216: 7211: 7206: 7200: 7198: 7191: 7183: 7182: 7169: 7168: 7165: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7157: 7156: 7154: 7153: 7151:Gretchen Wyler 7148: 7143: 7138: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7093: 7088: 7083: 7081:Lewis Gompertz 7078: 7073: 7071:Emarel Freshel 7068: 7063: 7061:Muriel Dowding 7058: 7053: 7048: 7043: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7023: 7018: 7012: 7010: 7006: 7005: 7003: 7002: 6997: 6995:Gary Yourofsky 6992: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6910:Ingrid Newkirk 6907: 6902: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6850:Charlotte Laws 6847: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6775:Yves Bonnardel 6772: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6752: 6750:Martin Balluch 6747: 6742: 6737: 6731: 6729: 6722: 6718: 6717: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6698:Steven M. Wise 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6643:Bernard Rollin 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6603:Leonard Nelson 6600: 6595: 6590: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6508:Herman Daggett 6505: 6500: 6498:Priscilla Cohn 6495: 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6473:Jeremy Bentham 6469: 6467: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6429: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6387:Jessica Pierce 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6324: 6319: 6317:Kyle Johannsen 6314: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6242:David DeGrazia 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6184: 6182:Carol J. Adams 6178: 6176: 6169: 6159: 6158: 6145: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6137: 6136: 6134: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6112: 6110: 6106: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6097: 6091: 6089: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6054:Pit of despair 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6030: 6028: 6024: 6023: 6020: 6019: 6017: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5984:Abandoned pets 5980: 5978: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5924: 5922: 5916: 5915: 5913: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5896: 5894: 5888: 5887: 5885: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5833: 5831: 5829:Animal welfare 5825: 5824: 5822: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5804:Model organism 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5765: 5763: 5761:Animal testing 5757: 5756: 5754: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5736:Working animal 5733: 5728: 5726:Slaughterhouse 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5701:Insect farming 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5661:Animal product 5657: 5655: 5646: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5616:Sentiocentrism 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5524:Animal welfare 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5480: 5478: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5404: 5402: 5394: 5393: 5383: 5382: 5375: 5374: 5367: 5360: 5352: 5343: 5342: 5340: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5309:Related topics 5306: 5303: 5302: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5212: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5144:Assistance dog 5136: 5135: 5134: 5129: 5127:Bactrian camel 5119: 5114: 5112:Asian elephant 5108: 5105: 5104: 5097: 5096: 5089: 5082: 5074: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5035: 5033: 5029: 5028: 5026: 5025: 5024:(Pennsylvania) 5019: 5013: 5008: 5007:(South Africa) 5005:Horse Memorial 5002: 4997: 4991: 4984: 4982: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4953: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4913: 4911: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4903: 4898: 4892: 4890: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4880: 4875: 4869: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4842:Acoustic Kitty 4838: 4836: 4832: 4831: 4829: 4828: 4826:Project Pigeon 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4806:Anti-tank dogs 4803: 4797: 4795: 4788: 4784: 4783: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4715: 4713: 4709: 4708: 4701: 4700: 4693: 4686: 4678: 4669: 4668: 4666: 4665: 4655: 4644: 4641: 4640: 4638: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4616: 4614: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4594:Crate training 4591: 4585: 4583: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4566:Skin disorders 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4502: 4500: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4419: 4418: 4413: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4371:Animal testing 4367: 4365: 4359: 4358: 4356: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4322: 4320: 4314: 4313: 4311: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4294: 4293: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4224: 4214: 4209: 4208: 4207: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4180:Assistance dog 4176: 4174: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4166: 4161: 4159:Extinct breeds 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4139:List of breeds 4135: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4106: 4105: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4084: 4083: 4082: 4072: 4071: 4070: 4069: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4048: 4047: 4046: 4045: 4044: 4034: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4007: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3975: 3974: 3973: 3968: 3953: 3952: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3924: 3919: 3909: 3903: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3887: 3886: 3879: 3872: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3852: 3843: 3833: 3820: 3818:. 13 May 2014. 3812: 3804: 3796: 3788: 3786:on 2007-10-08. 3776: 3768: 3756: 3737: 3699: 3691: 3672: 3659: 3657:on 2013-01-20. 3644: 3643:External links 3641: 3640: 3639: 3633: 3620: 3614: 3599: 3593: 3576: 3570: 3557: 3543: 3530: 3524: 3507: 3502:978-0806117935 3501: 3491:. Norman, OK: 3484: 3470: 3457: 3446: 3440: 3427: 3421: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3368: 3340: 3312: 3299:RogerEbert.com 3284: 3253: 3234: 3225: 3216: 3188: 3156: 3123: 3095: 3065: 3040: 3027: 2996: 2963: 2938: 2935:on 2008-03-15. 2929:"War-Dogs.com" 2917: 2882: 2865: 2839: 2810: 2780: 2763:on 2009-08-03. 2753:Danger Forward 2737: 2717: 2692: 2664: 2639: 2629: 2615: 2608: 2590: 2583: 2565: 2546: 2539: 2518: 2494: 2487: 2463: 2442: 2416: 2383: 2356: 2344: 2322: 2313: 2304: 2279: 2208: 2174: 2139: 2105: 2085: 2068: 2055: 2046: 2033: 2017: 2001: 1988: 1975: 1971:Varia Historia 1962: 1955: 1937: 1930: 1912: 1903: 1891: 1870: 1843: 1831: 1815: 1802: 1772: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1727:special forces 1720: 1714: 1705: 1700: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1643:978-1416906384 1642: 1629: 1624:978-1844155903 1623: 1610: 1605:978-1844155903 1604: 1588: 1583:978-0751552751 1582: 1563:Robert Bozdech 1547: 1539: 1527: 1515: 1502: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1471:Special Forces 1468: 1461: 1459: 1445: 1438: 1436: 1426: 1419: 1417: 1402: 1395: 1393: 1382: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1363: 1361: 1346:U.S. Air Force 1343: 1336: 1334: 1326:Master-at-arms 1323: 1316: 1314: 1308:at the German 1303: 1296: 1294: 1288: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1249: 1246: 1220: 1217: 1201:Guantanamo Bay 1151: 1148: 1116:Main article: 1113: 1110: 1097:Main article: 1074: 1071: 1055:Alfred M. Gray 1018:, 23 July 2015 1008:Camp Bondsteel 981:Dutch Shepherd 937: 934: 878:Main article: 875: 872: 834: 831: 815:Main article: 812: 809: 778:Animal testing 776:Main article: 773: 770: 741:Main article: 738: 735: 648: 645: 620:Main article: 597: 594: 561: 558: 557: 556: 542: 524: 498: 483: 460: 446: 423:Boston Terrier 408: 398: 392: 386: 379: 366: 363:invaded Greece 353: 335: 313: 274: 271: 206:Attila the Hun 202:Late Antiquity 112: 109: 85:Norwegian Army 62:Kahn Bani Sahd 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8234: 8223: 8220: 8219: 8217: 8198: 8190: 8189: 8186: 8171: 8170: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8159: 8152: 8151: 8147: 8144: 8143: 8139: 8136: 8135: 8131: 8128: 8127: 8126:Tame Yourself 8123: 8120: 8119: 8115: 8114: 8112: 8110: 8106: 8096: 8095: 8091: 8089: 8088: 8087:No Compromise 8084: 8082: 8081: 8077: 8075: 8074: 8070: 8068: 8067: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8056: 8050: 8049: 8045: 8043: 8042: 8038: 8036: 8035: 8031: 8029: 8028: 8024: 8022: 8021: 8017: 8015: 8014: 8010: 8008: 8007: 8003: 8002: 8000: 7996: 7993: 7989: 7982: 7981: 7977: 7974: 7973: 7969: 7966: 7965: 7961: 7958: 7957: 7953: 7950: 7949: 7945: 7942: 7941: 7937: 7934: 7933: 7929: 7926: 7925: 7921: 7918: 7917: 7913: 7910: 7909: 7905: 7902: 7901: 7897: 7894: 7893: 7889: 7886: 7885: 7881: 7878: 7877: 7873: 7870: 7869: 7865: 7862: 7861: 7857: 7854: 7853: 7849: 7846: 7845: 7841: 7838: 7837: 7833: 7830: 7829: 7825: 7822: 7821: 7817: 7816: 7814: 7810: 7803: 7802: 7798: 7795: 7794: 7790: 7787: 7786: 7782: 7779: 7778: 7774: 7771: 7770: 7766: 7763: 7762: 7758: 7755: 7754: 7750: 7747: 7746: 7742: 7739: 7738: 7734: 7731: 7730: 7726: 7723: 7722: 7718: 7715: 7714: 7710: 7707: 7706: 7702: 7699: 7698: 7694: 7691: 7690: 7686: 7683: 7682: 7678: 7675: 7674: 7670: 7667: 7666: 7662: 7659: 7658: 7654: 7651: 7650: 7646: 7643: 7642: 7638: 7635: 7634: 7630: 7627: 7626: 7622: 7619: 7618: 7614: 7611: 7610: 7606: 7603: 7602: 7598: 7595: 7594: 7590: 7588:(3rd century) 7587: 7586: 7582: 7581: 7579: 7575: 7571: 7564: 7560: 7546: 7543: 7542: 7540: 7536: 7529: 7526: 7523: 7520: 7518:(Netherlands) 7517: 7514: 7511: 7508: 7505: 7502: 7499: 7496: 7493: 7490: 7487: 7484: 7481: 7478: 7475: 7472: 7469: 7466: 7463: 7460: 7457: 7454: 7453: 7451: 7447: 7437: 7434: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7417: 7415: 7411: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7244:Animal Rising 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7214:Animal Ethics 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7201: 7199: 7195: 7192: 7188: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7170: 7152: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7111:Jessie Mackay 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7086:James Granger 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7021:Henry B. Amos 7019: 7017: 7014: 7013: 7011: 7007: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6990:Louise Wallis 6988: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6955:Kim Stallwood 6953: 6951: 6950:Jasmin Singer 6948: 6946: 6945:Nathan Runkle 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6930:David Olivier 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6901: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6810:John Feldmann 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6785:Aymeric Caron 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6755:Carole Baskin 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6732: 6730: 6726: 6723: 6719: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6658:Laurids Smith 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6628:James Rachels 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6573:John Lawrence 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6483:Brigid Brophy 6481: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6470: 6468: 6464: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6447:Tatjana Višak 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6437:David Sztybel 6435: 6433: 6432:Cass Sunstein 6430: 6428: 6425: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6397:Mark Rowlands 6395: 6393: 6392:Evelyn Pluhar 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6347:Andrew Linzey 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6332:Will Kymlicka 6330: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6318: 6315: 6313: 6312:Dale Jamieson 6310: 6308: 6305: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6292:Valéry Giroux 6290: 6288: 6287:Robert Garner 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6252:Sue Donaldson 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6232:J. M. Coetzee 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6197:Tom Beauchamp 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6179: 6177: 6173: 6170: 6164: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6146: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6107: 6101: 6100:Hunt sabotage 6098: 6096: 6093: 6092: 6090: 6088:Methodologies 6086: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6025: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5933:Hare coursing 5931: 5929: 5926: 5925: 5923: 5921: 5917: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5897: 5895: 5893: 5889: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5830: 5826: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5762: 5758: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5676:Chick culling 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5650: 5647: 5643: 5637: 5636:Vegetarianism 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5546: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5534:Anthrozoology 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5504:Animal ethics 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5475: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5399: 5395: 5388: 5384: 5380: 5379:Animal rights 5373: 5368: 5366: 5361: 5359: 5354: 5353: 5350: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5314: 5311: 5308: 5307: 5304: 5299: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5283:Water buffalo 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5228: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5149:Detection dog 5147: 5145: 5142: 5141: 5140: 5137: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5106: 5102: 5095: 5090: 5088: 5083: 5081: 5076: 5075: 5072: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5036: 5034: 5030: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4979: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4948: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4922:Animal cyborg 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4885: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4864: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4833: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4785: 4780: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4699: 4694: 4692: 4687: 4685: 4680: 4679: 4676: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4654: 4646: 4645: 4642: 4636: 4635:Lists of dogs 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4617: 4615: 4611: 4605: 4604:Socialization 4602: 4600: 4599:Housebreaking 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4578: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4556:Rage syndrome 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4507: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4499: 4495: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4433:Dogs in space 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4360: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4336:Body language 4334: 4332: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4326:Communication 4324: 4323: 4321: 4319: 4315: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4292: 4289: 4288: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4256:Detection dog 4254: 4252: 4251:Companion dog 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4182: 4181: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4128: 4122: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4085: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4076: 4073: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4053: 4052: 4049: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4038: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3980: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3958: 3957: 3954: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3936: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3914: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3885: 3880: 3878: 3873: 3871: 3866: 3865: 3862: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3837: 3834: 3831: 3827: 3826: 3821: 3817: 3813: 3809: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3747:on 2009-01-05 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3728: 3714:on 2012-02-07 3713: 3709: 3705: 3700: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3683:Hahn Air Base 3677: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3660: 3656: 3652: 3647: 3646: 3636: 3634:9781250024978 3630: 3626: 3621: 3617: 3615:9781451635966 3611: 3607: 3606: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3577: 3573: 3567: 3563: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3546: 3540: 3536: 3531: 3527: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3508: 3504: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3467: 3463: 3458: 3454: 3453: 3447: 3443: 3441:1-84685-036-3 3437: 3433: 3428: 3424: 3418: 3414: 3409: 3408: 3388: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3372: 3357: 3356: 3351: 3344: 3329: 3328: 3323: 3316: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3288: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3257: 3249: 3245: 3238: 3229: 3220: 3209:September 20, 3205: 3204: 3199: 3192: 3181:September 20, 3177:. p. A14 3176: 3175: 3170: 3163: 3161: 3149:September 20, 3145:on 2012-10-12 3144: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3127: 3116:September 20, 3112: 3111: 3106: 3099: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3069: 3055:on 2008-05-23 3054: 3050: 3044: 3037: 3031: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3000: 2984: 2980: 2979: 2974: 2967: 2953:on 2009-08-10 2952: 2948: 2942: 2934: 2930: 2924: 2922: 2906: 2902: 2901: 2896: 2889: 2887: 2880:(1–2), 49–60. 2879: 2875: 2869: 2862: 2850: 2843: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2814: 2799:on 9 May 2021 2798: 2794: 2790: 2784: 2776: 2770: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2751: 2744: 2742: 2735: 2734:0-7432-0198-1 2731: 2727: 2721: 2707: 2706:The Historian 2703: 2696: 2681: 2677: 2671: 2669: 2654:on 2020-01-28 2653: 2649: 2648:"Sgt. Stubby" 2643: 2633: 2625: 2619: 2611: 2605: 2601: 2594: 2586: 2580: 2576: 2569: 2562:. p. 59. 2561: 2557: 2550: 2542: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2522: 2514: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2498: 2490: 2488:0-87113-889-1 2484: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2467: 2452: 2446: 2430: 2426: 2420: 2404: 2400: 2399: 2398:Seattle Times 2394: 2387: 2371: 2367: 2360: 2351: 2349: 2333: 2326: 2317: 2308: 2294:on 2018-07-20 2293: 2289: 2283: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2252:Reprinted in 2249: 2243: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2212: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2187:History wired 2184: 2178: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2102: 2098: 2097: 2089: 2082: 2078: 2072: 2065: 2059: 2050: 2043: 2037: 2030: 2026: 2021: 2014: 2010: 2005: 1998: 1992: 1985: 1979: 1972: 1966: 1958: 1952: 1948: 1941: 1933: 1931:9781250112286 1927: 1923: 1916: 1907: 1900: 1895: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1874: 1858: 1854: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1828: 1824: 1819: 1812: 1806: 1791: 1790: 1785: 1779: 1777: 1761: 1758:Newton, Tom. 1754: 1752: 1750: 1745: 1735: 1731: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1645: 1639: 1635: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1607: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1570:Lewis, Damien 1567: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1555:no man's land 1552: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1525: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1465: 1460: 1457: 1453: 1452:detection dog 1449: 1442: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1399: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1379: 1374: 1367: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1340: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1300: 1295: 1292: 1285: 1280: 1273: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1245: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1233:South Vietnam 1230: 1226: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1172: 1165: 1161: 1156: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1119: 1118:Detection dog 1109: 1106: 1100: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1083:detection dog 1079: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1000: 996: 994: 988: 985: 982: 978: 974: 969: 967: 959: 956:, during the 955: 951: 947: 946:detection dog 942: 933: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 894: 892: 888: 881: 871: 869: 863: 856: 852: 848: 844: 839: 830: 826: 824: 818: 817:Detection dog 808: 806: 801: 796: 794: 784: 779: 769: 767: 763: 758: 754: 750: 744: 734: 732: 727: 724: 719: 716: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 689: 685: 681: 676: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 644: 641: 636: 632: 630: 623: 615: 611: 607: 602: 593: 591: 587: 579: 575: 571: 566: 554: 550: 546: 543: 540: 536: 532: 528: 525: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 499: 495: 491: 487: 484: 481: 476: 472: 468: 464: 461: 458: 454: 450: 447: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 409: 406: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 383: 380: 377: 373: 370: 367: 364: 360: 357: 354: 351: 347: 343: 339: 336: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 314: 311: 308:with his dog 307: 303: 299: 295: 292: 291: 290: 284: 279: 270: 268: 264: 263:General Grant 260: 256: 252: 251:Seminole Wars 247: 245: 242:with Russia. 241: 237: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 134: 130: 126: 122: 117: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 93:ancient times 86: 82: 78: 74: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 19: 8167: 8148: 8140: 8132: 8124: 8116: 8092: 8085: 8078: 8071: 8064: 8046: 8039: 8032: 8025: 8018: 8011: 8004: 7978: 7970: 7962: 7954: 7946: 7938: 7930: 7922: 7914: 7906: 7898: 7890: 7882: 7874: 7866: 7858: 7850: 7842: 7834: 7826: 7818: 7799: 7791: 7783: 7775: 7767: 7759: 7751: 7743: 7735: 7727: 7719: 7711: 7703: 7695: 7687: 7679: 7671: 7663: 7655: 7647: 7639: 7631: 7623: 7615: 7607: 7599: 7591: 7583: 7436:Oxford Group 7304:Every Animal 7197:Contemporary 7146:Andrew Tyler 7136:Nell Shipman 7076:André Géraud 6985:Jerry Vlasak 6960:Lynda Stoner 6935:Alex Pacheco 6865:Evanna Lynch 6860:Howard Lyman 6845:Wayne Hsiung 6805:Chris DeRose 6795:Rod Coronado 6728:Contemporary 6668:Thomas Tryon 6588:Mary Midgley 6583:Jean Meslier 6563:Soame Jenyns 6553:John Hildrop 6548:Arthur Helps 6513:Richard Dean 6488:Peter Buchan 6427:Gary Steiner 6422:Peter Singer 6417:Jérôme Segal 6382:David Pearce 6372:Clare Palmer 6362:David Nibert 6352:Clair Linzey 6262:Joan Dunayer 6187:Aysha Akhtar 6175:Contemporary 6044:McLibel case 5999:Animal trial 5958:Seal hunting 5920:Wild animals 5905:Fishing bait 5867:Pain in fish 5686:Fish farming 5666:Battery cage 5586:Meat paradox 5543: 5484:Abolitionism 5251:Riding horse 5011:Purple poppy 5000:Dickin Medal 4972:World War II 4723: 4561:Reproduction 4531:Conformation 4473:Fear of dogs 4423:Dog grooming 4416:2007 recalls 4401:Dog fighting 4348:Intelligence 4307: 4261:Fighting dog 4241:Carriage dog 4164:Most popular 4121:Turnspit dog 3929:Hairless dog 3840:Sergeant Rex 3839: 3824: 3784:the original 3764:the original 3749:. Retrieved 3745:the original 3716:. Retrieved 3712:the original 3707: 3667: 3655:the original 3624: 3604: 3580: 3561: 3534: 3511: 3488: 3461: 3451: 3431: 3412: 3391:. Retrieved 3387:the original 3380: 3371: 3359:. Retrieved 3353: 3343: 3331:. Retrieved 3325: 3315: 3303:. Retrieved 3297: 3287: 3270: 3266: 3256: 3247: 3237: 3228: 3219: 3207:. Retrieved 3201: 3191: 3179:. Retrieved 3172: 3147:. Retrieved 3143:the original 3136: 3126: 3114:. Retrieved 3108: 3098: 3087:. Retrieved 3083:the original 3078: 3068: 3057:. Retrieved 3053:the original 3043: 3030: 3017:. Retrieved 3013:the original 3008: 2999: 2987:. Retrieved 2983:the original 2976: 2966: 2955:. Retrieved 2951:the original 2941: 2933:the original 2909:. Retrieved 2905:the original 2898: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2860: 2853:. Retrieved 2842: 2831:. Retrieved 2827:the original 2813: 2801:. Retrieved 2797:the original 2792: 2783: 2769:cite journal 2761:the original 2756: 2752: 2725: 2720: 2709:. Retrieved 2705: 2695: 2684:. Retrieved 2679: 2656:. Retrieved 2652:the original 2642: 2632: 2618: 2599: 2593: 2574: 2568: 2555: 2549: 2530: 2521: 2506: 2497: 2473: 2466: 2455:. Retrieved 2445: 2435:18 September 2433:. Retrieved 2428: 2419: 2407:. Retrieved 2403:the original 2396: 2386: 2374:. Retrieved 2370:the original 2359: 2336:. Retrieved 2325: 2316: 2307: 2296:. Retrieved 2292:the original 2282: 2270:. Retrieved 2266:the original 2259: 2230:. Retrieved 2211: 2199:. Retrieved 2186: 2177: 2165:. Retrieved 2130:. Retrieved 2117: 2108: 2100: 2095: 2088: 2080: 2071: 2063: 2058: 2049: 2041: 2036: 2028: 2020: 2012: 2004: 1996: 1991: 1983: 1978: 1970: 1965: 1946: 1940: 1921: 1915: 1906: 1894: 1878: 1873: 1863:14 September 1861:. Retrieved 1857:the original 1846: 1834: 1826: 1818: 1810: 1805: 1794:. Retrieved 1787: 1764:. Retrieved 1732:unit of the 1672:Dickin Medal 1636:. Atheneum. 1633: 1614: 1595: 1573: 1549:Books about 1541: 1529: 1517: 1512:Megan Leavey 1506:Megan Leavey 1504: 1496: 1473:operator in 1291:machine guns 1258:therapy dogs 1251: 1241:Bill Clinton 1222: 1200: 1199: 1175: 1168: 1150:Intimidation 1137: 1121: 1102: 1032: 1021: 1016:Kosovo Force 989: 986: 970: 963: 926:Tan Son Nhut 906:Cam Ranh Bay 895: 883: 868:Fort Benning 864: 860: 855:World War II 827: 820: 797: 790: 746: 728: 722: 720: 712: 700:Belgian Army 693: 680:British Army 660:Belgian Army 637: 633: 625: 583: 544: 539:Barisha raid 526: 500: 485: 462: 453:Soviet Union 448: 419:Bull Terrier 410: 400: 394: 388: 381: 368: 355: 337: 334:for animals. 315: 309: 305: 293: 288: 248: 229: 214: 199: 181:against the 176: 137: 129:Pontic plate 90: 26: 7991:Periodicals 7868:The Meatrix 7844:The Witness 7458:(Australia) 7432:(1891–1919) 7314:Faunalytics 7141:Henry Spira 7131:Hans Ruesch 7121:Jill Phipps 7116:Norm Phelps 7096:Barry Horne 7056:Royal Dixon 7051:Karen Davis 7031:Ernest Bell 6925:Ric O'Barry 6920:Jack Norris 6885:Dan Mathews 6790:Jake Conroy 6760:Barbi Twins 6735:James Aspey 6673:Gary Varner 6663:John Styles 6503:Henry Crowe 6452:Paul Waldau 6442:Michael Tye 6337:Renan Larue 6322:Melanie Joy 6307:Oscar Horta 6302:John Hadley 6272:Catia Faria 6267:Mylan Engel 6237:Alice Crary 6207:Steven Best 6202:Marc Bekoff 6168:and writers 6109:Observances 6014:Live export 5948:Ivory trade 5819:Vivisection 5794:Green Scare 5691:Fur farming 5596:Open rescue 5591:Nonviolence 5337:Pack animal 5256:Stock horse 5236:Guide horse 5231:Draft horse 5209:Therapy dog 5199:Service dog 5174:Hunting dog 5169:Herding dog 5154:Draught dog 5117:Bali cattle 4967:World War I 4571:Vaccination 4468:Dog walking 4438:Dog licence 4411:dog biscuit 4396:Dog daycare 4386:Cynanthropy 4364:interaction 4217:Therapy dog 4205:Seizure dog 4195:Hearing dog 3956:Hunting dog 3934:Herding dog 3361:January 11, 3333:October 22, 2132:February 6, 1995:Polyaenus, 1717:Working dog 1413:Afghanistan 1357:Afghanistan 1248:Other roles 1229:Vietnam War 1162:during the 1144:checkpoints 966:police dogs 936:Modern uses 908:, Da Nang, 870:, Georgia. 849:during the 688:World War I 668:World War I 656:Carabiniers 578:Vietnam War 553:US military 537:during the 519:, in which 490:Vietnam War 395:1700–1800s: 267:bloodhounds 200:During the 64:during the 7980:Seaspiracy 7884:Earthlings 7524:(Portugal) 7498:DierAnimal 7413:Historical 7209:Animal Aid 7101:Marie Huot 7046:Joan Court 7026:Bob Barker 7009:Historical 6895:Luísa Mell 6875:Keith Mann 6870:Bill Maher 6855:Ronnie Lee 6825:Tal Gilboa 6800:Karen Dawn 6740:Greg Avery 6618:Rod Preece 6533:T. Forster 6493:Mona Caird 6466:Historical 6327:Hilda Kean 6297:Lori Gruen 5631:Vegaphobia 5621:Speciesism 5514:Animal law 5241:Pack horse 5189:Police dog 4937:Ship's cat 4896:Black Jack 4866:Ceremonial 4857:War pigeon 4463:Dog sports 4286:Police dog 4231:Attack dog 4185:Autism dog 4154:Crossbreed 4037:Sighthound 4015:Scenthound 3922:Street dog 3760:"War Dogs" 3751:2007-08-12 3718:2006-08-11 3668:Army Times 3393:15 January 3250:. Toronto. 3089:2022-06-21 3059:2008-07-08 3049:"War Dogs" 2957:2008-11-11 2911:2008-07-08 2833:2008-07-08 2819:"War Dogs" 2711:2008-07-08 2686:2008-07-08 2658:2018-05-14 2457:2018-05-21 2338:2018-05-21 2298:2018-05-21 1997:Stratagems 1827:Stratagems 1796:2008-11-26 1766:2008-11-25 1741:References 1409:body armor 1407:, wearing 1310:Bundeswehr 1219:Retirement 1140:explosives 1133:contraband 1099:Police dog 1024:euthanized 889:attack on 704:Maxim guns 622:Attack dog 606:attack dog 531:1st SFOD-D 411:1914–1918: 372:Lysimachus 350:in a mural 230:Later on, 217:Vietnamese 183:Cimmerians 152:Sarmatians 121:Cimmerians 101:mercy dogs 97:messengers 77:Attack dog 8134:Manifesto 8073:Bite Back 8058:Magazines 7932:Vegucated 7530:(Germany) 7528:V-Partei³ 7506:(Germany) 7500:(Belgium) 7476:(Finland) 7299:Equanimal 6905:Morrissey 6880:Jim Mason 6835:Mark Gold 6770:Gene Baur 6745:Matt Ball 6721:Activists 6633:Tom Regan 6412:Jeff Sebo 6357:Dan Lyons 6166:Academics 6154:Advocates 6009:Live food 5809:Nafovanny 5716:Livestock 5696:Fur trade 5671:Bile bear 5606:Personism 5401:Overviews 5327:Livestock 5179:Mercy dog 5164:Guide dog 5159:Guard dog 5132:Dromedary 5049:Méhariste 4990:(England) 4734:Elephants 4712:By animal 4458:Dog theft 4362:Human–dog 4281:Mercy dog 4266:Guard dog 4246:Catch dog 4190:Guide dog 4066:Schnauzer 4025:Coonhound 4003:Water dog 3988:Retriever 3949:Sheep dog 3203:USA Today 2334:. cnn.com 2222:Slate.com 2029:Histories 2025:Herodotus 1823:Polyaenus 1730:(sayeret) 1725:– Canine 1051:Knoxville 1010:with the 922:Phan Rang 910:Nha Trang 902:Binh Thuy 880:Guard dog 718:craters. 486:1966–1973 463:1943–1945 455:deployed 449:1941–1945 405:Patagonia 310:Lethargos 306:Hippaemon 298:Ephesians 225:Nguyễn Xí 140:Egyptians 8216:Category 8197:Category 8066:Arkangel 7998:Journals 7972:Dominion 7908:The Cove 7538:Activism 7482:(Sweden) 7470:(Canada) 7464:(Europe) 7178:Movement 6708:Voltaire 5626:Veganism 5576:Ethology 5477:Concepts 5278:Reindeer 5246:Pit pony 5204:Sled dog 4996:(Canada) 4811:Bat bomb 4729:Dolphins 4653:Category 4581:Training 4541:Dog food 4536:Diseases 4521:Breeding 4453:Dog show 4448:Dog park 4443:Dog meat 4406:Dog food 4391:Dog bite 4318:Behavior 4303:Sled dog 4276:Meat dog 4061:Pinscher 4030:Foxhound 3850:Le Monde 3727:cite web 3553:62306949 3248:The Star 3079:NBC News 3019:April 7, 3009:awdm.org 2989:July 23, 2529:(2006). 2505:(1872). 2429:Military 2272:July 17, 2242:cite web 2232:July 13, 2226:Archived 2201:July 15, 2195:Archived 2167:July 14, 2161:Archived 2126:Archived 1969:Aelian, 1922:War Dogs 1708:Riot dog 1654:See also 1594:(1961). 1572:(2013). 1522:(2017), 1446:Russian 1237:Congress 1177:Iraq War 1129:airports 958:Iraq War 898:Bien Hoa 887:Vietcong 874:Sentries 800:Cold War 640:antitank 596:Fighting 590:handlers 431:sergeant 300:against 273:Timeline 244:Napoleon 219:Emperor 148:Persians 133:hoplites 123:and the 105:trackers 66:Iraq War 7512:(Italy) 7494:(Spain) 7488:(Italy) 7449:Parties 5938:Hunting 5892:Fishing 5551:Carnism 4821:Chariot 4794:Weapons 4764:Pigeons 4754:Insects 4613:Related 4589:Clicker 4516:Anatomy 4488:Therapy 4376:Baiting 4341:Howling 4331:Barking 4308:War dog 4271:Lap dog 4236:Bay dog 4109:Toy dog 4080:Bulldog 4075:Mastiff 4051:Terrier 4042:Longdog 3998:Spaniel 3983:Pointer 3978:Gun dog 3971:Lurcher 3917:Pye-dog 3480:1348025 3305:May 22, 2803:16 June 2637:(Ko’G). 2479:166–168 1324:A Navy 1264:Gallery 918:Phù Cát 914:Tuy Hoa 749:mascots 737:Mascots 686:during 666:during 658:of the 580:, 1960s 507:used a 494:US Army 382:231 BC: 369:281 BC: 356:480 BC: 346:hoplite 340:At the 338:490 BC: 326:used a 318:At the 316:525 BC: 236:Prussia 210:royalty 168:Britons 156:Baganda 111:History 83:of the 8199: 8172:(2003) 8153:(2014) 8145:(2014) 8137:(2008) 8129:(1991) 8121:(1987) 8109:Albums 7983:(2021) 7975:(2018) 7967:(2016) 7959:(2013) 7951:(2013) 7943:(2013) 7935:(2011) 7927:(2011) 7919:(2009) 7911:(2009) 7903:(2007) 7895:(2006) 7887:(2005) 7879:(2004) 7871:(2003) 7863:(2003) 7855:(2002) 7847:(2000) 7839:(2000) 7831:(1998) 7823:(1981) 7804:(2022) 7796:(2022) 7788:(2020) 7780:(2018) 7772:(2016) 7764:(2014) 7756:(2012) 7748:(2010) 7740:(2009) 7732:(2008) 7724:(2005) 7716:(2001) 7708:(1999) 7700:(1995) 7692:(1993) 7684:(1987) 7676:(1983) 7668:(1975) 7660:(1971) 7652:(1907) 7644:(1906) 7636:(1899) 7628:(1897) 7620:(1892) 7612:(1883) 7604:(1838) 7596:(1824) 7190:Groups 5645:Issues 5489:Ahimsa 5216:Donkey 5018:(Guam) 4787:By use 4749:Horses 4719:Camels 4663:Portal 4498:Health 4131:Breeds 4114:Bichon 4020:Basset 3993:Setter 3939:Collie 3631: 3612: 3591: 3568: 3551: 3541: 3522: 3499: 3478: 3468: 3438: 3419: 3110:Quartz 2732: 2606: 2581: 2537: 2485: 2009:Aelian 1953: 1928: 1640: 1621: 1602: 1580: 1559:France 1448:sapper 1389:Buhriz 1328:fires 1053:; the 928:, and 833:Scouts 762:morale 753:Sinbad 684:France 629:Greeks 586:breeds 465:: The 451:: The 389:1500s: 385:caves. 255:Hounds 221:Lê Lợi 187:routed 172:Romans 170:, and 144:Greeks 125:Greeks 103:, and 8094:Satya 7812:Films 7577:Books 7399:Viva! 6027:Cases 5977:Other 5263:Llama 5226:Horse 5221:Gayal 5122:Camel 4910:Other 4759:Moose 4744:Geese 4506:Aging 4173:Roles 4102:Tugou 4097:Laika 4092:Husky 4087:Spitz 4010:Hound 3966:Feist 3899:Types 3294:"Max" 2855:5 May 2503:Ouida 2409:7 May 2376:5 May 2015:7.38. 1723:Oketz 1551:Antis 1475:Syria 1456:Syria 1091:HMX-1 1014:-led 823:mines 731:Smoky 715:Dutch 708:carts 682:, in 560:Roles 535:Conan 513:Cairo 492:(the 480:Chips 164:Slavs 160:Alans 7339:L214 6059:SHAC 5268:Mule 4769:Pigs 4724:Dogs 4546:Odor 4526:Coat 3891:Dogs 3733:link 3629:ISBN 3610:ISBN 3589:ISBN 3566:ISBN 3549:OCLC 3539:ISBN 3520:ISBN 3497:ISBN 3476:OCLC 3466:ISBN 3436:ISBN 3417:ISBN 3395:2018 3363:2017 3335:2015 3307:2022 3211:2022 3183:2022 3151:2022 3118:2022 3021:2014 2991:2010 2857:2011 2805:2016 2775:link 2730:ISBN 2604:ISBN 2579:ISBN 2535:ISBN 2483:ISBN 2437:2020 2411:2011 2378:2011 2274:2014 2248:link 2234:2014 2203:2014 2169:2014 2134:2016 1951:ISBN 1926:ISBN 1865:2018 1638:ISBN 1619:ISBN 1600:ISBN 1578:ISBN 1493:boy" 1043:Guam 1012:NATO 979:and 798:The 757:Judy 755:and 545:2020 527:2019 501:2011 443:Rags 417:, a 401:1902 37:and 5288:Yak 5139:Dog 3961:Cur 3382:HBO 3275:doi 2878:104 1883:doi 1557:in 1543:Dog 1524:HBO 1498:Max 1454:in 1355:in 1065:in 1037:in 1028:Lex 853:of 723:two 604:An 515:in 421:or 234:of 8218:: 5273:Ox 3729:}} 3725:{{ 3706:. 3681:. 3666:. 3587:. 3583:. 3547:. 3518:. 3514:. 3495:. 3474:. 3379:. 3352:. 3324:. 3296:. 3271:26 3269:. 3265:. 3246:. 3200:. 3171:. 3159:^ 3135:. 3107:. 3077:. 3007:. 2975:. 2920:^ 2897:. 2885:^ 2876:, 2859:. 2791:. 2771:}} 2767:{{ 2755:. 2740:^ 2704:. 2678:. 2667:^ 2558:. 2511:. 2481:. 2427:. 2395:. 2347:^ 2258:. 2244:}} 2240:{{ 2224:. 2220:. 2189:. 2185:. 2159:. 2155:. 2142:^ 2116:. 2079:, 2027:, 2011:, 1825:, 1786:. 1775:^ 1748:^ 1565:: 1469:A 1431:, 1344:A 1304:A 1260:. 1173:. 1081:A 1069:. 944:A 924:, 920:, 916:, 912:, 904:, 900:, 807:. 568:A 551:, 503:: 441:. 322:, 253:. 204:, 193:, 174:. 166:, 162:, 158:, 154:, 150:, 146:, 142:, 99:, 48:A 5371:e 5364:t 5357:v 5093:e 5086:t 5079:v 4740:) 4736:( 4697:e 4690:t 4683:v 4512:) 4508:( 3883:e 3876:t 3869:v 3832:. 3810:. 3802:. 3794:. 3754:. 3735:) 3721:. 3697:. 3689:. 3637:. 3618:. 3597:. 3574:. 3555:. 3528:. 3505:. 3482:. 3444:. 3425:. 3397:. 3365:. 3337:. 3309:. 3281:. 3277:: 3213:. 3185:. 3153:. 3120:. 3092:. 3062:. 3038:. 3023:. 2993:. 2960:. 2914:. 2836:. 2807:. 2777:) 2757:3 2714:. 2689:. 2661:. 2612:. 2587:. 2543:. 2515:. 2491:. 2460:. 2439:. 2413:. 2380:. 2341:. 2301:. 2276:. 2250:) 2236:. 2205:. 2171:. 2136:. 1959:. 1934:. 1889:. 1885:: 1867:. 1799:. 1769:. 1736:. 1646:. 1627:. 1608:. 1586:. 1538:. 1508:, 1415:. 1391:. 541:. 523:. 352:. 41:. 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index