5915:
Taiwan's participation in the UN as an independent sovereign nation. The ROC government also criticized Ban for asserting that Taiwan is part of China and returning the application without passing it to the
Security Council or the General Assembly, contrary to UN's standard procedure (Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Security Council, Chapter X, Rule 59). On the other hand, the PRC government, which has stated that Taiwan is part of China and firmly opposes the application of any Taiwan authorities to join the UN either as a member or an observer, praised that UN's decision "was made in accordance with the UN Charter and Resolution 2758 of the UN General Assembly, and showed the UN and its member states' universal adherence to the
6479:, and noted that "the claim by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations has not been generally accepted," and on 22 September 1992, United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1 was adopted, by which it considered that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the
6276:
71:
143:
5844:
6117:
4540:
2016:
853:
3613:
4473:
1730:
6483:". For many years the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia refused to comply with the resolution, arguing that it was the legitimate successor to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and that the resolution and the sanctions were illegal and counted as a de facto expulsion of Yugoslavia from the UN (though the UN itself declared that the resolution was legal and de jure not an expulsion of Yugoslavia since they were not the legal successors of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and so the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was never a UN member). Following the ousting of
1659:
9827:
1056:
4994:
1808:
5346:
6664:. However, the resolution was not adopted because of vetoes by three permanent members of the Security Council: France, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In response, the General Assembly decided to suspend South Africa from participation in the work of the Assembly's 29th session on 12 November 1974; however, South Africa was not formally suspended under Article 5. The suspension lasted until the General Assembly welcomed South Africa back to full participation in the UN on 23 June 1994, following its successful democratic
310:
2108:
1376:
4428:
3515:
1632:
1862:
11386:
4780:
5161:
1260:
978:
1958:
2202:
6712:
4117:
5368:
6385:
4188:
3970:
3856:
5426:
5117:
3294:
2623:
5240:
4824:
4666:
4562:
1498:
7128:
4851:
4451:
3878:
2180:
1990:
1786:
1139:
4286:
7114:
5475:
5095:
5044:
4644:
3684:
3542:
3103:
3005:
1835:
1547:
1183:
1105:
4518:
3738:
3370:
3343:
2417:
4900:
3904:
3321:
5531:
4688:
3564:
2782:
2579:
1000:
1210:
5735:
5630:
4751:
4139:
3662:
3414:
2689:
2291:
2086:
2064:
1570:
1476:
1405:
5395:
5073:
4949:
4722:
4242:
4046:
3448:
3059:
2268:
1764:
1601:
2345:
5318:
5188:
4312:
3948:
3760:
3226:
2934:
2863:
2733:
2711:
2557:
2224:
2130:
1885:
1525:
1353:
1232:
1161:
1022:
934:
5554:
5504:
5453:
4802:
4584:
4344:
3790:
3716:
3204:
3177:
2440:
2246:
2043:
1083:
912:
890:
6288:
5269:
5210:
4606:
3640:
3155:
3081:
2983:
2885:
2645:
1936:
1454:
1282:
5608:
5296:
4406:
4095:
4002:
3586:
3392:
2601:
2535:
1331:
956:
4927:
4495:
2667:
2394:
5576:
5139:
5016:
4264:
4073:
3926:
3834:
3812:
3493:
3248:
3037:
2513:
2152:
1708:
1304:
2469:
4024:
2318:
1914:
4161:
3471:
3132:
2841:
2818:
1686:
4972:
4215:
1427:
6769:), or on whether a request for readmission by a withdrawn member should be treated the same as an application for membership, i.e., requiring Security Council as well as General Assembly approval. Indonesia's return to the UN would suggest that this is not required; however, scholars have argued that the course of action taken by the General Assembly was not in accordance with the Charter from a legal point of view.
4366:
2367:
2912:
4873:
2956:
2755:
9808:
5871:
could be enacted by the
General Assembly, while a membership application would need Security Council approval, where the PRC held a veto. Early proposals recommended admitting the ROC with parallel representation over China, along with the People's Republic of China, pending eventual reunification, citing examples of other divided countries which had become separate UN member states, such as
5887:. Later proposals emphasized that the ROC was a separate state, over which the PRC had no effective sovereignty. These proposed resolutions referred to the ROC under a variety of names: "Republic of China in Taiwan" (1993–1994), "Republic of China on Taiwan" (1995–1997, 1999–2002), "Republic of China" (1998), "Republic of China (Taiwan)" (2003), and "Taiwan" (2004–2006).
6902:
rather than in its current observer seat at the back of the chamber. However, the resolution also stated that “the state of
Palestine, in its capacity as an observer state, does not have the right to vote in the general assembly or to put forward its candidature to United Nations organs.” The assembly voted by 143 to nine, with 25 abstentions, for the resolution.
10483:
6033:, effective from 3 October 1990, the territory of the German Democratic Republic became part of the Federal Republic of Germany. In a letter to the general secretary, German Foreign Minister notified the UN about this unification and stated that the Federal Republic of Germany would subsequently assume its membership under the name
6331:, having resumed its status as an independent state, resumed its separate membership in the UN. Egypt continued as a UN member under the name of the United Arab Republic, until it reverted to its original name on 2 September 1971. Syria changed its name to the Syrian Arab Republic on 14 September 1961.
6901:
overwhelmingly passed a resolution which urged the
Security Council to give "favourable consideration" to Palestine's request for membership. It also granted Palestine additional rights as an Observer State, including the right to sit in the general assembly among other states in alphabetical order,
5710:
delayed the proceedings by one day, with the Soviet Union offering to exclude
Mongolia from the list of 18 if Japan were also excluded. The United States abstained on the offering. In what was widely described as a "package deal", the remaining 16 countries (Albania, Jordan, Ireland, Portugal, Italy,
6764:
Unlike suspension and expulsion, no express provision is made in the United
Nations Charter of whether or how a member can legally withdraw from the UN (largely to prevent the threat of withdrawal from being used as a form of political blackmail, or to evade obligations under the Charter, similar to
5794:
compared to the PRC's jurisdiction of mainland China. As both governments claimed to be the sole legitimate representative of China, proposals to effect a change in the representation of China in the UN were discussed but rejected for the next two decades, as the ROC was still recognized as the sole
881:
officials replaced with the placeholder string "..." and a blank space in place of the "Date of
Appointment" field. The titles corresponding to these placeholder names continue to use the designation "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan". On 12 December 2022, the Credentials Committee again deferred the
6683:
was adopted, by which it considered that "the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and
5811:
was adopted, by which it recognized that "the representatives of the
Government of the People's Republic of China are the only lawful representatives of China to the United Nations and that the People's Republic of China is one of the five permanent members of the Security Council," and decided "to
6936:
in 2009 resulted in the delegates being accredited directly to the EU. It was accorded full rights in the
General Assembly, bar the right to vote and put forward candidates, via UNGA Resolution A/RES/65/276 on 10 May 2011. It is the only non-state party to over 50 multilateral conventions, and has
5694:
as well, stating that it would not admit them until its preferred applicants were also admitted. Both the United States and Soviet Union stated that they were willing to admit each other's preferred applicants, but the United States demanded that Western European applicants be voted on first while
5909:
The position of the United Nations is that the People's Republic of China is representing the whole of China as the sole and legitimate representative Government of China. The decision until now about the wish of the people in Taiwan to join the United Nations has been decided on that basis. The
5870:
Every year from 1993 to 2006, UN member states submitted a memorandum to the UN Secretary-General requesting that the UN General Assembly consider allowing the ROC to resume participating in the United Nations. This approach was chosen, rather than a formal application for membership, because it
5820:
In addition to losing its seat in the UN, the UN Secretary-General concluded from the resolution that the General Assembly considered Taiwan to be a province of "China", which refers to the Greater China region. Consequently, the Secretary-General decided that it was not permitted for the ROC to
8286:
Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the sixty-second session Urging the Security Council to process Taiwan's membership application pursuant to rules 59 and 60 of the provisional rules of procedure of the Security Council and Article 4 of the Charter of the United
267:
can become UN members, and currently, all UN members are sovereign states. Although five members were not sovereign when they joined the UN, they all subsequently became fully independent between 1946 and 1991. Because a state can only be admitted to membership in the UN by the approval of the
5914:
Responding to the UN's rejection of its application, the ROC government has stated that Taiwan is not now nor has it ever been under the jurisdiction of the PRC, and that since General Assembly Resolution 2758 did not clarify the issue of Taiwan's representation in the UN, it does not prevent
5926:
in Taiwan on the government's attempts to regain participation at the UN did not pass due to low turnout. That fall the ROC took a new approach, with its allies submitting a resolution requesting that the "Republic of China (Taiwan)" be allowed to have "meaningful participation" in the UN
6753:, in a telegram dated 19 September 1966, Indonesia notified the Secretary-General of its decision "to resume full cooperation with the United Nations and to resume participation in its activities starting with the twenty-first session of the General Assembly". On 28 September 1966, the
5893:
While all these proposals were vague, requesting the ROC be allowed to participate in UN activities without specifying any legal mechanism, in 2007 the ROC submitted a formal application under the name "Taiwan" for full membership in the UN. However, the application was rejected by the
5816:
from the place which they unlawfully occupy at the United Nations and in all the organizations related to it." This effectively transferred the seat of China in the UN, including its permanent seat on the Security Council, from the ROC to the PRC, and expelled the ROC from the UN.
6896:
as "de facto recognition of the sovereign state of Palestine". On 17 December 2012, then UN Chief of Protocol Yeocheol Yoon decided that "the designation of 'State of Palestine' shall be used by the Secretariat in all official United Nations documents". On 10 May 2024, the
8862:
8414:
Request for the inclusion of a supplementary item in the agenda of the sixty-third session Need to examine the fundamental rights of the 23 million people of the Republic of China (Taiwan) to participate meaningfully in the activities of the United Nations specialized
8261:
By mid 2009, 16 applications for membership on behalf of Taiwan had been sent to the UN, but, in each of these cases, the General Assembly's General Committee, which sets the Assembly's agenda, decided against even raising the question during the Assembly's
11008:
6490:
from office, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia applied for membership, and was admitted to the UN on 1 November 2000. On 4 February 2003, it had its official name changed to Serbia and Montenegro, following the adoption and promulgation of the
295:, allowing them to participate and speak in General Assembly meetings, but not vote. Observers are generally intergovernmental organizations and international organizations and entities whose statehood or sovereignty is not precisely defined.
11792:
11294:
10518:
6624:
Since its inception, no member state has been suspended or expelled from the UN under Articles 5 or 6. However, in a few cases, states were suspended or expelled from participating in UN activities by means other than Articles 5 or 6:
11092:
6574:
9244:
5910:
resolution (General Assembly Resolution 2758) that you just mentioned is clearly mentioning that the Government of China is the sole and legitimate Government and the position of the United Nations is that Taiwan is part of China.
5812:
restore all its rights to the People's Republic of China and to recognize the representatives of its Government as the only legitimate representatives of China to the United Nations, and to expel forthwith the representatives of
7913:
5931:. Again the issue was not put on the Assembly's agenda. In 2009, the ROC chose not to bring the issue of its participation in the UN up for debate at the General Assembly for the first time since it began the campaign in 1993.
10843:
6448:, the member state "Yugoslavia", referring to the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, remained on the official roster of UN members for many years after its effective dissolution, including the presence of the
6619:
A Member of the United Nations which has persistently violated the Principles contained in the present Charter may be expelled from the Organization by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.
10838:
9203:
10880:
6993:
and Niue have expressed a desire to become a UN member state, but New Zealand has said that they would not support the application without a change in their constitutional relationship, in particular their right to
225:
Membership in the United Nations is open to all states which accept the obligations contained in the present Charter and, in the judgement of the Organization, are able and willing to carry out these obligations.
5802:
By the 1970s, a shift had occurred in international diplomatic circles and the PRC had gained the upper hand in international diplomatic relations and recognition count. On 25 October 1971, the 21st time the
7744:
11422:
1624:
in 1961). By a letter of 4 January 1974, the Secretary-General was informed that Cameroon had changed its name to the United Republic of Cameroon. Name was changed back to Cameroon on 4 February 1984.
10885:
193:
defines the rules for admission of member states. Membership is open to all states which accept certain terms of the charter and are able to carry them out. New members must be recommended by the
5890:
However, all fourteen attempts were unsuccessful as the General Assembly's General Committee declined to put the issue on the Assembly's agenda for debate, under strong opposition from the PRC.
6569:(France, the United Kingdom, and the United States); several states have suspended or withdrawn their recognition of Kosovo's independence, bringing down the total to 98. On 22 July 2010, the
3268:
10855:
9235:
10905:
10865:
7277:
5703:
3781:
to represent the country at the UN. The Credentials Committee again deferred the decision on 12 December 2022. The Credentials Committee again deferred the decision on 6 December 2023.
7920:
6726:
Since the inception of the UN, only one member state (excluding those that dissolved or merged with other member states) has unilaterally attempted to withdraw from the UN. During the
10508:
11415:
11164:
10170:
10446:
10562:
10150:
9211:
7146:
6522:, following Montenegro's declaration of independence, in accordance with the Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro. Montenegro was admitted to the UN on 28 June 2006.
6120:
The USSR as its borders and republics were configured upon entry to the UN. Border changes and the dissolution of various republics happened over the course of its membership.
9767:
5859:
In 1993, the ROC began campaigning to rejoin the UN separately from the People's Republic of China. A number of options were considered, including seeking membership in the
6917:
A number of states were also granted observer status before being admitted to the UN as full members. The most recent case of an observer state becoming a member state was
6684:
Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the General Assembly". It did not apply for membership until
11408:
10900:
6425:
was admitted to the UN on 8 April 1993, provisionally referred to for all purposes within the UN as "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" pending settlement of the
5702:
caused a brief thaw in the Cold War. By this time, 18 applications had been blocked, and the superpowers stated that they would no longer oppose a simultaneous vote. The
2833:
Previously referred to as Iran. By a communication of 4 November 1982, Iran informed the Secretary-General that it should be referred to as the Islamic Republic of Iran.
11040:
10066:
10017:
6013:, as successor states, would apply for membership in the UN. Neither state sought sole successor state status. Both states were readmitted to the UN on 19 January 1993.
8982:
10980:
10828:
8581:
5711:
Austria, Finland, Ceylon, Nepal, Libya, Cambodia, Laos, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Spain) were simultaneously admitted to the United Nations on 14 December 1955 (
10035:
11638:
9321:
8748:
8724:
5795:
legitimate representative of China by a majority of UN members. Both sides rejected compromise proposals to allow both states to participate in the UN, based on the
7748:
10552:
10488:
10441:
10205:
6392:
disintegrated into several states starting in the early 1990s. By 2006, six UN member states existed in its former territory. Kosovo declared independence in 2008.
6280:
5695:
the Soviet Union demanded that Eastern European applicants be voted on first. Both superpowers refused to allow multiple applicants to be voted on simultaneously.
326:
245:
7766:
6849:
decided that, effective as of 15 December 1988, the designation "Palestine" should be used in place of the designation "Palestine Liberation Organization" in the
159:
85:
10890:
10706:
6538:
6161:
354:
8927:
11777:
11189:
10875:
10000:
8905:
6735:
5919:". A group of UN member states put forward a draft resolution for that fall's UN General Assembly calling on the Security Council to consider the application.
6649:. This act did not constitute as the expulsion of a member state under Article 6, as this would have required Security Council approval and been subjected to
11744:
11169:
10755:
10357:
7161:
7030:
6982:
3629:
117:
8356:"President Chen Shui-bian's Letters to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UN Security Council President Wang Guangya on 31 July (Office of the President)"
7852:
6641:(since 1949 controlling only Taiwan) as the legitimate representative of China in the UN and effectively expelled the Republic of China from the UN in 1971
694:(i.e., the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia), had been dissolved and their memberships in the UN not continued from 1992 by any one successor state
11122:
11072:
10870:
10473:
10416:
10086:
9812:
9136:
5923:
7493:"UN: "Data for 197 countries: all 193 member states, two observer states (the Holy See and Palestine), and two non-member states (Cook Islands and Niue)""
7280:
out of eleven, and often more, were guaranteed to be aligned with the United States, enough to block the required seven-vote supermajority without a veto.
6803:
6429:. On 13 February 2019, it notified the UN that it had officially changed its name, following a settlement with Greece, to the Republic of North Macedonia.
10973:
10968:
10963:
10958:
10953:
10948:
10943:
10895:
10789:
10411:
6914:, a UN member state), which is not a sovereign state but an entity, has observer status at the UN and maintains diplomatic relations with 113 countries.
5838:
11797:
11179:
10860:
10738:
10317:
10263:
10180:
10096:
10081:
8355:
8337:
7065:
6962:
6653:
by its permanent members, which included the Republic of China itself and the United States, which at that time still recognized the Republic of China.
6554:
5978:
5970:
5951:
5860:
5783:
353:) and a majority of the other signatories. A total of 51 original members (or founding members) joined that year; 50 of them signed the Charter at the
11315:
10458:
10175:
11840:
10733:
10513:
10005:
9971:
9892:
6887:
6878:
voted to admit Palestine as a member, becoming the first UN agency to admit Palestine as a full member. The State of Palestine was recognized as a
6758:
6452:
at UN headquarters. Following the admission of all five states as new UN members, "Yugoslavia" was removed from the official roster of UN members.
6179:
joined the UN on 24 October 1945 together with the USSR. After declaring independence, the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic changed its name to
8688:
11289:
10933:
10928:
10784:
10282:
8665:
7049:
6986:
6857:
6680:
6630:
6492:
5808:
718:
10557:
10463:
9954:
9883:
9727:
9701:
8774:
7095:
6468:
5712:
1562:
Previously referred to as Cape Verde. On 24 October 2013, Cabo Verde requested that its name no longer be translated into different languages.
8639:
8387:
11221:
10985:
10498:
10493:
10468:
10332:
10155:
10106:
9983:
9959:
373:
17:
10621:
9645:
8148:
6656:
In October 1974, the Security Council considered a draft resolution that would have recommended that the General Assembly immediately expel
6094:
was admitted to the UN on 16 December 1963. Following the ratification on 26 April 1964 of the Articles of Union between Tanganyika and the
11825:
11250:
11184:
10728:
10215:
9677:
9590:
7719:
7492:
6977:
in 1992 and 1994 respectively. They have since become parties to a number of international treaties for which the UN Secretariat acts as a
9528:
8164:
Hence, instruments received from the Taiwan Province of China will not be accepted by the Secretary-General in his capacity as depositary.
7694:
6037:. Consequently, the Federal Republic of Germany continued being a member of the UN while the German Democratic Republic ceased to exist.
8518:
6183:
on 24 August 1991, and on 19 September 1991, the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic informed the UN that it had changed its name to
11501:
11277:
11211:
10923:
10850:
10833:
10195:
10145:
10071:
10012:
9948:
9572:
7045:
6650:
6534:
5834:
5676:
5177:
249:
6611:
upon the recommendation of the Security Council. The exercise of these rights and privileges may be restored by the Security Council.
10569:
10277:
10056:
9995:
6778:
6746:
that it had decided "at this stage and under the present circumstances" to withdraw from the UN. However, following the overthrow of
5864:
877:
to represent Afghanistan at the UN. On 15 February 2022, the UN released an updated list of member state officials with the names of
288:
198:
9496:
9470:
8880:
8182:
Cross-Strait Relations and International Organizations: Taiwan's Participation in IGOs in the Context of Its Relationship with China
8096:
11283:
11117:
10404:
10342:
10302:
10190:
9854:
9778:
6676:
6596:
6499:
6397:
6389:
5935:
5791:
5782:(PRC), declared on 1 October 1949, took control of mainland China. The UN was notified on 18 November 1949 of the formation of the
5699:
1994:
806:
691:
609:
214:
11739:
10091:
9944:
9874:
8706:
7594:
6868:
6743:
6515:
6220:
6153:
6133:
6002:
5899:
5751:
3531:
269:
11835:
10723:
10646:
10503:
10478:
9923:
7151:
6830:(UNGA) non-member observer state since 6 April 1964, and gained all the rights of full membership except voting on 1 July 2004.
6456:
6172:
5895:
1981:
Name was changed from Czech Republic on 17 May 2016. Its nameplate continued to display Czech Republic until sometime in 2022.
743:
429:
62:
7671:
201:
at the UN General Assembly. A member state that has persistently violated the principles of the United Nations Charter can be
11845:
11713:
11330:
11233:
11199:
11102:
11082:
11013:
10801:
10772:
10750:
10641:
10574:
10362:
10307:
9440:
9407:
8992:
8962:
8572:
6792:
6202:
6098:, the two states merged to form the single member "United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar", with its name changed to the
5384:
821:
statehood until 1947." However, the UN considers New Zealand to have been independent in 1945, at the time the UN was formed.
8457:
42:
11663:
11506:
11154:
10777:
10547:
10133:
10118:
10101:
6727:
5442:
3310:
3282:
870:
9317:
9259:"UN General Assembly presses Security Council to give 'favourable consideration' to full Palestinian membership | UN News"
8755:
8731:
6455:
The government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, established on 28 April 1992 by the remaining Yugoslav republics of
11787:
11245:
11240:
10664:
10394:
10297:
10220:
10160:
8604:
6665:
6562:
6176:
6111:
5787:
4389:
751:
641:
441:
9663:
9285:
7777:
7267:(New Zealand). Niue and the Cook Islands have full treaty-making capabilities and have the option of seeking membership.
805:
sovereign at that time, "only gained full capacity to enter into relations with other states in 1947 when it passed the
11749:
11592:
11522:
11366:
10611:
10399:
10389:
10061:
10024:
6586:
6484:
6460:
6408:
5963:
4510:
The country was formerly named "Western Samoa" until 4 July 1997, but nevertheless always referred to as just "Samoa".
4204:
3893:
6400:, referred to as Yugoslavia, joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945. By 1992, it had been effectively
735:
A number of the original members were not sovereign when they joined the UN, and only gained full independence later:
11830:
11804:
11668:
11658:
11633:
11562:
11527:
11486:
11455:
11351:
11035:
10767:
10636:
10367:
10347:
10287:
10272:
9333:
8934:
8830:
8811:
8622:
8545:
8254:
8194:
8020:
7946:"Economic and Social Council Membership - UN Membership - Research Guides at United Nations Dag Hammarskjöld Library"
7141:
6907:
6834:
6379:
5743:
3359:
1851:
1824:
1199:
1128:
517:
334:
202:
9382:
11729:
11602:
11587:
11542:
11262:
10431:
9497:"Resolution adopted by the General Assembly: Participation of the European Union in the work of the United Nations"
8246:
8186:
7022:
6788:
6095:
4711:
4478:
3777:
On 1 December 2021, the Credentials Committee of the General Assembly voted to defer a decision to allow Myanmar's
3278:
2804:
2021:
1072:
792:
130:
9177:
6079:. Singapore became an independent State on 9 August 1965 and a Member of the United Nations on 21 September 1965.
11653:
11582:
11577:
11450:
11018:
10436:
10421:
9990:
9966:
9149:
9094:
9067:
9040:
9013:
8404:
8276:
8113:
7564:
7460:
7447:
7434:
7421:
7408:
7395:
7382:
7369:
7356:
7343:
7330:
7317:
7304:
7291:
7202:
6898:
6883:
6879:
6846:
6827:
6784:
6754:
6608:
6604:
6566:
6480:
6141:
6137:
5977:. It also maintains unofficial diplomatic relations with 59 UN member states and one self-declared state via its
5804:
5755:
5672:
5668:
4062:
3437:
2307:
858:
788:
714:
601:
389:
330:
292:
257:
253:
241:
233:
194:
6874:; the application has not been voted on by the UN Security Council. On 31 October 2011, the General Assembly of
6837:
was granted observer status as a "non-member entity" on 22 November 1974. Acknowledging the proclamation of the
6167:
The other fourteen independent states established from the former Soviet Republics were all admitted to the UN:
11782:
11759:
11708:
11678:
11648:
11628:
11623:
11572:
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10140:
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6854:
6672:
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on 10 June 1999. On 17 February 2008 it declared independence, but this has not been recognised by Serbia. The
6433:
6339:
6209:. They do not consider themselves to have been legally represented by the Soviet Union during their occupation.
5520:
3618:
3193:
2492:
1045:
457:
179:
9554:
5690:
Starting in September 1949, the Soviet Union began to veto the applications of some neutral countries such as
11754:
11703:
11698:
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11643:
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4231:
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2901:
2383:
1648:
1443:
755:
663:
Among the original members, 49 are either still UN members or had their memberships in the UN continued by a
657:
304:
190:
8359:
8341:
8211:
4545:
11693:
11567:
11557:
11537:
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that the membership of the USSR in the Security Council and all other UN organs was being continued by the
6064:
5729:
4889:
4301:
3778:
2972:
2771:
2005:
1753:
710:
317:. In light blue, the founding members. In dark blue, protectorates and territories of the founding members.
9369:
8071:
5867:, applying for full membership, or having resolution 2758 revoked to reclaim the seat of China in the UN.
11734:
11547:
11496:
11400:
10292:
10111:
7073:
7061:
7053:
6546:
4177:
2334:
810:
465:
10451:
11087:
11050:
11045:
10631:
10379:
10051:
9939:
8492:
7236:
7057:
6974:
6087:
5830:
3861:
3263:
Formerly recognised as the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 after originally being admitted as Libya. By
565:
8657:
6323:
joined the UN as original members on 24 October 1945. Following a plebiscite on 21 February 1958, the
5659:
led to membership conflicts almost immediately, with the United States refusing to admit countries in
244:
requires affirmative votes from at least nine of the council's fifteen members, with none of the five
10820:
10806:
10694:
10337:
10242:
10225:
9896:
6966:
6661:
5939:
629:
38:
6722:'s withdrawal in 1965 was the only time a UN member attempted to withdraw; it rejoined a year later.
6603:
A Member of the United Nations against which preventive or enforcement action has been taken by the
6327:
was established by a union of Egypt and Syria and continued as a single member. On 13 October 1961,
6005:
that the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic would cease to exist on 31 December 1992 and that the
11112:
11097:
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9052:
8906:"New Directions for the Chen Administration on Taiwanese Representation in the United Nations"
8302:"Transcript: Daily Press Briefing by the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General"
8125:
6577:, ruling that Kosovo's declaration of independence was not in violation of international law.
6275:
5687:, stating that it did not believe they were sufficiently independent from the United Kingdom.
11371:
11343:
11335:
11132:
11030:
10743:
10185:
9906:
9664:"Chronological lists of ratifications of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea"
9503:
9432:
8534:"The Legal Status of the Baltic States in International Law After 1991: Claims and Responses"
8075:
7695:"Chapter I – Charter of the United Nations and Statute of the International Court of Justice"
7069:
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6558:
6507:
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of 1 and 21 April 1977, the Libyan Arab Republic advised that it had changed its name to the
1813:
814:
621:
273:
11174:
7776:
6116:
5790:
continued to represent China at the UN, despite the small size of the ROC's jurisdiction of
5667:. Starting as early as January 1946, the United States used its "automatic majority" on the
11361:
11325:
11320:
11272:
11003:
10252:
7232:
6464:
6445:
6324:
6300:
6076:
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5679:
the applications of Ireland and Portugal. The Soviet Union also vetoed the applications of
5351:
3882:
1590:
664:
569:
11093:
International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
9236:"Israel defies UN after vote on Palestine with plans for 3,000 new homes in the West Bank"
9079:
9025:
5898:
citing General Assembly Resolution 2758, without being forwarded to the Security Council.
5843:
8:
11062:
9456:
9161:
8533:
6929:
6511:
6303:
in 1958. The political union briefly represented both states and was used as the name of
6149:
5166:
2868:
1320:
983:
183:
9878:
8848:
8127:
Restoration of the lawful rights of the People's Republic of China in the United Nations
11194:
9826:
8576:
8568:
7800:
7771:
7037:
7018:
6838:
6811:
6537:
of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, was put under the interim administration of the
6449:
6363:
6292:
4916:
2113:
1621:
765:
473:
93:
9106:
8710:
8412:
8315:
8284:
7853:"Afghan Taliban administration, Myanmar junta not allowed into United Nations for now"
7590:
7468:
7455:
7442:
7429:
7416:
7403:
7390:
7377:
7364:
7351:
7338:
7325:
7312:
7299:
5997:
joined the United Nations as an original member on 24 October 1945. Upon the imminent
232:
will be effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the
11204:
11159:
11139:
11024:
10794:
10688:
10626:
10426:
9887:
9731:
9705:
9436:
9425:
9403:
9329:
9293:
8958:
8541:
8250:
8190:
8016:
8009:
7945:
7616:
7239:
represent their metropolitan countries as well as their other constituent countries:
6911:
6766:
6607:
may be suspended from the exercise of the rights and privileges of membership by the
6296:
6263:
6128:(USSR) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the
5759:
5707:
5417:
Name was changed from United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar on 2 November 1964.
4290:
3993:
Name was changed from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia on 11 February 2019.
2445:
2207:
1986:
882:
decision. On 6 December 2023, the Credentials Committee again deferred the decision.
505:
147:
9139:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. 31 October 2011.
7988:
7520:
6362:
on 30 November 1970, and was later referred to as Democratic Yemen. On 22 May 1990,
5746:(ROC) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the
1589:
on 7 October 1970, and back to Cambodia on 30 April 1975. Name was changed again to
321:
The UN officially came into existence on 24 October 1945, after ratification of the
309:
276:
are not members of the UN. This is because the UN does not consider them to possess
10760:
10700:
10670:
10352:
10046:
7675:
7546:
7119:
6954:
6933:
6675:
was established, by the remaining republics of Serbia and Montenegro of the former
6550:
6215:
took over the Soviet Union's seat on 24 December 1991, after a letter by president
5916:
5796:
5771:
4122:
3520:
3277:
On 12 December 2022, the Credentials Committee deferred a decision on allowing the
497:
485:
469:
9575:. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from
9457:"Security Council Recommends Admission of Switzerland as Member of United Nations"
6937:
participated in every way except for having a vote in a number of UN conferences.
6890:
by a vote of 138 to 9, with 41 abstentions. The change in status was described by
287:
In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to become
10123:
9427:
Constructing the Nation-State: International Organization and Prescriptive Action
9397:
9325:
8987:
8952:
8240:
8180:
8011:
Five to Rule Them All: The UN Security Council and the Making of the Modern World
7133:
7010:
6892:
6761:
invited the representatives of that country to take their seats in the Assembly.
6467:
of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; however, on 30 May 1992,
6422:
6366:
to form the Republic of Yemen, which continued as a single member under the name
5813:
4785:
3975:
1617:
545:
264:
171:
11385:
8793:
6660:
from the UN, in compliance with Article 6 of the United Nations Charter, due to
6001:, in a letter dated 10 December 1992, its Permanent Representative informed the
197:. In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to be
11432:
9863:
9599:
9258:
8901:
8316:"Ban Ki-moon Convenes Largest-Ever Meeting of Global Leaders on Climate Change"
7994:
7974:
7185:
7060:, the Republic of Kosovo is not a member of the United Nations, despite having
7026:
7002:
6932:, was granted observer status at the UNGA through Resolution 3208 in 1974. The
6925:
6050:
6006:
5994:
5947:
5767:
5664:
5660:
5373:
1963:
1586:
687:
461:
393:
346:
229:
175:
9768:"Tenth plenary meeting of the 38th session of the General Conference, Page 14"
6518:
that the membership of Serbia and Montenegro in the UN was being continued by
6404:
into five independent states, which were all subsequently admitted to the UN:
6031:
accession of the East German federal states to the Federal Republic of Germany
11819:
9297:
8434:
7240:
7156:
6864:
6860:
6476:
6216:
6145:
5431:
3299:
2628:
878:
397:
365:, which was not represented at the conference, signed it on 15 October 1945.
358:
350:
9820:
5738:
Areas controlled by the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China
11390:
11267:
11127:
10128:
7900:"Report of the Credentials Committee : General Assembly, 78th session"
7264:
7256:
7228:
7189:
6990:
6946:
6823:
6657:
6253:
6206:
6125:
6026:
6022:
5959:
5876:
5872:
5848:
5245:
4829:
4671:
4567:
3271:. On 16 September 2011, the UN General Assembly awarded the UN seat to the
2809:
Withdrew from the UN on 20 January 1965. It rejoined on 28 September 1966.
2501:
2497:
2047:
1503:
671:
617:
613:
537:
381:
342:
314:
103:
11430:
9108:
Application of Palestine for admission to membership in the United Nations
7819:
7767:"U.N. Seats Denied, for Now, to Afghanistan's Taliban and Myanmar's Junta"
6591:
A member state may be suspended or expelled from the UN, according to the
11356:
11170:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
9123:"Ban sends Palestinian application for UN membership to Security Council"
8429:
7882:
7181:
7099:
6958:
6918:
6871:
6384:
6347:
6029:(East Germany) were admitted to the UN on 18 September 1973. Through the
5902:
5884:
5880:
4999:
4856:
4456:
4193:
2185:
1867:
1144:
798:
784:
777:
597:
529:
489:
277:
155:
8373:
7560:
7127:
6826:
and maintains diplomatic relations with 180 other states. It has been a
11257:
10322:
7801:"Heads of State, Heads of Government and Ministers for Foreign Affairs"
7077:
6978:
6526:
6503:
6257:
6249:
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5824:
5763:
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3348:
3108:
3010:
2422:
1840:
1552:
1188:
1110:
773:
653:
557:
449:
421:
218:
213:
The criteria for admission of new members to the UN are established in
126:
7252:
8866:
8388:"China praises UN's rejection of Taiwan's application for membership"
7244:
7113:
6739:
6715:
6334:
6198:
6060:
5950:". This was the ROC's first participation in an event organized by a
5536:
4905:
4693:
3909:
3569:
3326:
2787:
2584:
1061:
1005:
649:
577:
509:
405:
401:
9558:
8689:"Confirming Split, Last 2 Republics Proclaim a Small New Yugoslavia"
6053:
on 17 September 1957. On 16 September 1963, its name was changed to
5410:
10247:
10235:
8640:"A Different Yugoslavia, 8 Years Later, Takes Its Seat at the U.N."
7824:
7631:
6819:
6807:
6731:
6711:
6691:
6688:
was ousted from the presidency and was admitted on 1 November 2000
6416:
6287:
6099:
6055:
6010:
5974:
5656:
5635:
5400:
5078:
4954:
4766:
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Referred to as Saint Christopher and Nevis until 28 December 1986.
4247:
4144:
4051:
3985:
3699:
3667:
3453:
3419:
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2694:
2296:
2273:
2091:
2069:
1900:
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1606:
1575:
1481:
1410:
1391:
1215:
769:
701:
589:
521:
493:
445:
89:
9286:"UN general assembly votes to back Palestinian bid for membership"
8849:"IMF Members' Quotas and Voting Power, and IMF Board of Governors"
8831:"World Briefing – Europe: Montenegro: U.N. Makes It Official"
8775:"U.N. Expulsion of Yugoslavia Breeds Defiance and Finger-Pointing"
7883:"United Nations Does Not Allot Afghanistan Seat to Taliban, Again"
6580:
6082:
146:
Flags of the member states of the United Nations, in front of the
11165:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice
9832:
9345:
7965:
7899:
7857:
7014:
7006:
6973:, and have had their "full treaty-making capacity" recognized by
6757:
took note of the decision of the Government of Indonesia and its
6750:
6719:
6412:
6373:
6245:
6229:
6190:
6184:
6180:
5559:
5509:
5458:
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Referred to as Moldova from 6 October 2006 to 10 September 2008.
4317:
3953:
3795:
3765:
3721:
3231:
3209:
3182:
2939:
2738:
2716:
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were admitted separately on the same date; they unified in 1991.
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1791:
1530:
1358:
1265:
1237:
1166:
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1027:
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813:
in 1931 that recognised New Zealand's autonomy. If judged by the
809:. This occurred 16 years after the British Parliament passed the
747:
739:
645:
637:
553:
549:
477:
425:
413:
409:
8358:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China. Archived from
8340:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China. Archived from
8057:"Charter of the United Nations, Chapter V: The Security Council"
8037:"[ 1955 ] Part 1 Sec 1 Chapter 1 - 1955_P1_SEC1_CH3.pdf"
10312:
10230:
10200:
10165:
9807:
9399:
Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements
9178:"Palestinians win implicit U.N. recognition of sovereign state"
9027:
Participation of the Holy See in the work of the United Nations
8707:"History of Serbia: The Break-up of SFR Yugoslavia (1991–1995)"
7147:
List of current permanent representatives to the United Nations
7087:
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2890:
2650:
2606:
2540:
2372:
1941:
1637:
1459:
1432:
1336:
1287:
961:
675:
633:
605:
585:
581:
561:
501:
433:
417:
377:
369:
362:
338:
151:
6136:, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the
5754:, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the
10210:
7248:
6634:
6475:
on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia due to its role in the
6367:
6328:
6320:
6316:
6308:
6304:
6068:
5784:
Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China
5779:
5691:
5581:
5144:
5021:
4932:
4878:
4500:
4282:
4269:
4078:
3931:
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3253:
3042:
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2917:
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2518:
2399:
2157:
2032:
1735:
1713:
1309:
761:
722:
625:
525:
513:
481:
437:
385:
9137:"General Conference admits Palestine as UNESCO Member State"
8496:
6961:, are not member states of the UN, but are member states of
5734:
5546:
Previously referred to as Venezuela until 17 November 2004.
7260:
6950:
6736:
non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council
5122:
4166:
4029:
3476:
3137:
2846:
2823:
2484:
2323:
1919:
1691:
593:
541:
533:
453:
107:
9471:"About the EU at the UN – European Union Delegations"
9226:
6804:
United Nations General Assembly non-member observer states
1593:
on 6 April 1976, and back to Cambodia on 3 February 1990.
9054:
Observer status for the Palestine Liberation Organization
8928:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/48/258"
7805:
Department for General Assembly and Conference Management
7201:
Afghanistan: The United Nations currently recognizes the
6016:
5640:
5618:
5586:
5564:
5541:
5514:
5485:
5463:
5436:
5405:
5378:
5356:
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5105:
5083:
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4225:
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4127:
4105:
4083:
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4034:
4012:
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3958:
3936:
3914:
3887:
3866:
3844:
3822:
3800:
3770:
3748:
3726:
3694:
3672:
3650:
3623:
3596:
3574:
3552:
3525:
3503:
3481:
3458:
3424:
3402:
3380:
3353:
3331:
3304:
3258:
3236:
3214:
3187:
3165:
3142:
3113:
3091:
3069:
3047:
3015:
2993:
2966:
2944:
2922:
2895:
2873:
2851:
2828:
2792:
2765:
2743:
2721:
2699:
2677:
2655:
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2611:
2589:
2567:
2545:
2523:
2479:
2450:
2428:
2404:
2377:
2355:
2328:
2301:
2278:
2256:
2234:
2212:
2190:
2162:
2140:
2118:
2096:
2074:
2052:
2026:
1999:
1968:
1946:
1924:
1895:
1872:
1845:
1818:
1796:
1774:
1740:
1718:
1696:
1669:
1642:
1611:
1580:
1557:
1535:
1508:
1486:
1464:
1437:
1415:
1386:
1363:
1341:
1314:
1292:
1270:
1242:
1220:
1193:
1171:
1149:
1115:
1093:
1066:
1032:
1010:
988:
966:
944:
922:
900:
864:
8374:"Provisional Rules of Procedure of the Security Council"
6882:
non-member observer state on 29 November 2012, when the
3463:
Name was changed from Maldive Islands on 14 April 1969.
2798:
284:
or due to opposition from one of the permanent members.
8749:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1"
8338:"Talking points for Taiwan's UN Membership Application"
7591:"Charter of the United Nations, Chapter II: Membership"
6565:, including three of the five permanent members of the
6510:
on 3 June 2006. In a letter dated on the same day, the
6495:
by the Assembly of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
6162:
member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States
3852:
848:
355:
United Nations Conference on International Organization
9318:
The Holy See, the Order of Malta and International Law
6700:
3609:
1368:
Previously referred to as Bolivia until 9 April 2009.
7745:"New Zealand Sovereignty: 1857, 1907, 1947, or 1987?"
7162:
United Nations list of non-self-governing territories
6983:
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
6681:
United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1
5663:
while the Soviet Union refused to admit countries in
5527:
5031:
4703:
3630:
Federated States of Micronesia and the United Nations
3429:
3028:
Spelling was changed from Kazakstan on 20 June 1997.
2167:
228:
The admission of any such state to membership in the
11123:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
11073:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
7894:
7892:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7109:
7100:
Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan
6765:
withdrawals that weakened the UN's predecessor, the
6201:
were admitted to the UN on 17 September 1991, after
6090:
was admitted to the UN on 14 December 1961, and the
5825:
Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan
5374:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
5231:
Previously referred to as Turkey until 31 May 2022.
162:
are raised alongside those of the 193 member states.
9702:"NZ PM rules out discussion on Cooks UN membership"
9370:
Bilateral relations of the Sovereign Order of Malta
8519:"Growth in United Nations membership, 1945–present"
6270:
6040:
5839:
2008 Taiwanese United Nations membership referendum
1877:Until 31 December 1985 referred to as Ivory Coast.
1349:
682:
Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
11180:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
9424:
9234:
8812:"World Briefing – Europe: Serbia: Going Solo"
8773:
8567:
8390:. Xinhua News Agency. 24 July 2007. Archived from
8008:
7877:
7875:
7689:
7687:
7685:
6644:
6573:, the primary judicial organ of the UN, issued an
6545:is not a member of the UN, but is a member of the
6358:on 14 December 1967, with its name changed to the
6335:Yemen (1947–1990) and Democratic Yemen (1967–1990)
4964:Name was changed from Surinam on 23 January 1978.
2283:Name was changed from Swaziland on 19 April 2018.
1745:
727:
400:— these first five forming the Security Council —
11316:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
7919:. United Nations. 29 October 2013. Archived from
7889:
7839:
7714:
7712:
6989:, and are treated as non-member states. Both the
1827:. Name was changed to Congo on 15 November 1971.
368:The original members of the United Nations were:
11817:
8881:"Kosovo independence not illegal, says UN court"
8725:"United Nations Security Council Resolution 757"
8634:
8632:
8573:"3 Ex-Yugoslav Republics Are Accepted into U.N."
7205:as the government of Afghanistan instead of the
7036:Sovereignty over Kosovo is disputed between the
6888:United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19
6802:In addition to the member states, there are two
5723:
3275:, thereby restoring the original name of Libya.
2814:
270:a number of states that are considered sovereign
11290:World Federation of United Nations Associations
10785:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
9646:"Parties to the Convention and Observer States"
9346:"Malta Permanent Mission to the United Nations"
8097:"1971 Year in Review: Red China Admitted to UN"
7872:
7682:
7050:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244
6987:United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
6631:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
6581:Suspension, expulsion and withdrawal of members
6493:Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro
6346:) was admitted to the UN on 30 September 1947;
6083:Tanganyika (1961–1964) and Zanzibar (1963–1964)
5809:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
4737:
3147:Name was changed from Laos on 2 December 1975.
1973:
768:, also included the present-day territories of
719:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
697:
256:'s recommendation must then be approved in the
182:. All members have equal representation in the
9284:Borger, Julian; Tondo, Lorenzo (10 May 2024).
8900:
8658:"UN welcomes Yugoslavia and furls Tito's flag"
8623:"UN Notified Of North Macedonia's Name Change"
8051:
8049:
7709:
6469:United Nations Security Council Resolution 757
6374:Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro (1945–2006)
5984:
5821:become a party to treaties deposited with it.
5766:-led ROC government lost effective control of
5713:United Nations Security Council Resolution 109
11416:
9848:
9396:Osmańczyk, Jan (2003). Mango, Anthony (ed.).
8629:
7938:
7585:
7583:
7581:
5989:
5936:Department of Health of the Republic of China
5490:
5333:
5255:
5059:
4381:
4327:
3775:Name was changed from Burma on 17 June 1989.
3281:to represent Libya at the U.N., allowing the
3118:
3020:
2455:
1247:
1120:
1037:
871:Credentials Committee of the General Assembly
849:
681:
11185:Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
8605:"U.N. Compromise Lets Macedonia Be a Member"
8174:
8172:
6772:
6563:recognised by 114 UN member states
6440:) was admitted to the UN on 1 November 2000.
5979:economic and cultural representative offices
5855:on a United Nations body in almost 40 years.
5807:debated on the PRC's admission into the UN,
1678:from 20 December 1976 to 20 September 1979.
9557:. World Health Organization. Archived from
9283:
8487:
8485:
8483:
8481:
8479:
8477:
8475:
8473:
8471:
8272:
8270:
8234:
8232:
8046:
7820:"Ghani Removed From UN Heads of State List"
7742:
6105:
6059:, following the formation of Malaysia from
5971:recognized by 11 UN member states
817:criteria, New Zealand did not achieve full
268:Security Council and the General Assembly,
23:
11423:
11409:
11278:Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action
11190:UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities
9855:
9841:
9825:
8983:"U.N. Adds New Name: "State of Palestine""
7760:
7758:
7578:
5835:Four-Stage Theory of the Republic of China
5178:Trinidad and Tobago and the United Nations
795:, until gaining full independence in 1946.
780:, until gaining full independence in 1947.
764:(whose territory at that time, before the
758:, until gaining full independence in 1991.
728:Former members: Republic of China (Taiwan)
24:
9395:
9389:
9163:Status of Palestine in the United Nations
8976:
8974:
8896:
8894:
8828:
8212:"Taiwan's UN Dilemma: To Be or Not To Be"
8178:
8169:
8072:"Taiwan's UN Dilemma: To Be or Not To Be"
8000:
7959:
7957:
7955:
7764:
7223:
7221:
7219:
7084:membership in 2015 but was unsuccessful.
7013:. Most of the territory is controlled by
6779:United Nations General Assembly observers
756:constituent republics of the Soviet Union
10707:Conference on International Organization
9232:
8468:
8267:
8229:
8142:"Final Clauses of Multilateral Treaties"
8015:. Oxford University Press. p. 118.
7747:. New Zealand Parliament. Archived from
7632:"UN GA invitations to non-member states"
6710:
6677:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6427:difference that had arisen over its name
6398:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6390:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6383:
6354:) was admitted to the UN under the name
6286:
6279:The United Arab Republic, including the
6274:
6260:were admitted to the UN on 2 March 1992.
6115:
5954:since 1971, as a result of the improved
5842:
5733:
2413:
610:Provisional Government of National Unity
308:
240:A recommendation for admission from the
141:
102: 2 eligible non-member states (the
69:
32:This is an accepted version of this page
11841:Countries by international organization
10622:Office international d'hygiène publique
9431:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.
9422:
8771:
8538:Illegal Annexation and State Continuity
8531:
8238:
8209:
8069:
7850:
7793:
7755:
7629:
7098:". See the discussion above in section
6419:were admitted to the UN on 22 May 1992.
6266:was admitted to the UN on 31 July 1992.
5900:Secretary-General of the United Nations
5675:without a veto, while the Soviet Union
3532:Marshall Islands and the United Nations
873:voted to defer a decision to allow the
14:
11818:
10417:Spokesperson for the Secretary-General
8980:
8971:
8891:
8680:
8655:
8625:. Radio Free Europe. 13 February 2019.
8511:
7952:
7851:Nichols, Michelle (14 December 2022).
7216:
7152:Member states of the League of Nations
6173:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
6144:, in a letter dated 24 December 1991,
6017:German Democratic Republic (1973–1990)
5896:United Nations Office of Legal Affairs
5792:Taiwan and a number of smaller islands
1250:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
744:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
78: 193 United Nations member states
63:Member states of the League of Nations
11404:
11331:UN television film series (1964–1966)
11083:International Narcotics Control Board
11014:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
10802:Declaration on the Rights of Peasants
10773:Convention on the Rights of the Child
10751:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
9836:
8829:Schneider, Daniel B. (29 June 2006).
8686:
8656:Steele, Johnathon (2 November 2000).
8602:
8584:from the original on 11 November 2012
8006:
7817:
7025:, proclaimed by the Polisario Front.
6793:European Union and the United Nations
6738:, in a letter dated 20 January 1965,
6730:, and in response to the election of
6360:People's Democratic Republic of Yemen
5598:People's Democratic Republic of Yemen
5385:United Kingdom and the United Nations
2035:from 27 October 1971 to 16 May 1997.
1995:Democratic People's Republic of Korea
670:; for example, the membership of the
11155:United Nations Postal Administration
10790:Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
10542:
10509:Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
9583:
9204:"UN makes Palestine nonmember state"
9125:. United Nations. 23 September 2011.
8950:
8772:Sudetic, Chuck (24 September 1992).
7981:
7062:relations with half of member states
6940:
6822:holds sovereignty over the state of
6295:(seated right) and Syrian president
5969:The Republic of China is officially
5443:United States and the United Nations
3311:Liechtenstein and the United Nations
869:On 1 December 2021, the nine-nation
158:). Since 2015, the flags of the two
11826:Member states of the United Nations
11769:
10558:Permanent representatives to the UN
10447:Political and Peacebuilding Affairs
9813:Member states of the United Nations
8318:. United Nations. 24 September 2007
8179:Lindemann, Björn Alexander (2014).
8131: page 1. 25 October 1971.
7765:Gladstone, Rick (1 December 2021).
6701:Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965–1966)
6177:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
6150:President of the Russian Federation
6126:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
6112:Soviet Union and the United Nations
5851:saw the first participation of the
5788:Government of the Republic of China
5493:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
5336:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
5258:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
5062:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
4390:Soviet Union and the United Nations
4384:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
4330:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
3121:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
3023:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
2799:Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965-1966)
2458:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
1123:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
1040:Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
807:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act
793:commonwealth with the United States
752:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
298:
168:member states of the United Nations
86:UN General Assembly observer states
56:
11367:Withdrawal from the United Nations
10553:Security Council Permanent members
9862:
9621:"United Nations Treaty Collection"
9210:. 30 November 2012. Archived from
8954:Eroding the United Nations Charter
8154:from the original on 12 March 2012
7597:from the original on 3 August 2021
7521:"United Nations - The World Today"
6633:was adopted, which recognized the
6587:Withdrawal from the United Nations
6561:. The Republic of Kosovo has been
6444:Due to the dispute over its legal
5964:President of the Republic of China
4205:Philippines and the United Nations
3894:New Zealand and the United Nations
825:
709:At the time of UN's founding, the
686:. The other two original members,
313:The United Nations in 1945, after
57:
11857:
11352:United Nations in popular culture
11036:Expulsion from the United Nations
10981:General Assembly President (2016)
9800:
9247:from the original on 12 May 2022.
9233:Williams, Dan (1 December 2012).
8794:"Yugoslavia consigned to history"
7818:Taieb, Rajab (22 February 2022).
7660:. United Nations. 21 August 2015.
7638:. United Nations General Assembly
7142:Enlargement of the United Nations
6908:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
6835:Palestine Liberation Organization
6645:Former members: Republic of China
6471:was adopted, by which it imposed
6380:Yugoslavia and the United Nations
5718:
3360:Luxembourg and the United Nations
1852:Costa Rica and the United Nations
1200:Bangladesh and the United Nations
1129:Azerbaijan and the United Nations
11384:
9806:
9760:
9754:"Non-Self-Governing Territories"
9746:
9720:
9694:
9683:. United Nations. Archived from
9648:. United Nations. Archived from
9502:. United Nations. Archived from
9385:. United Nations. 7 August 2015.
8981:Gharib, Ali (20 December 2012).
8933:. United Nations. Archived from
8754:. United Nations. Archived from
8730:. United Nations. Archived from
8687:Burns, John F. (28 April 1992).
8668:from the original on 23 May 2021
8521:. United Nations. 6 August 2015.
8495:. United Nations. Archived from
8493:"Yearbook of the United Nations"
8458:"Taiwan attends WHA as observer"
8210:Winkler, Sigrid (20 June 2012).
7725:. United Nations. Archived from
7674:. United Nations. Archived from
7619:. United Nations. 6 August 2015.
7126:
7112:
7023:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
6869:United Nations Secretary-General
6789:Palestine and the United Nations
6744:United Nations Secretary-General
6728:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
6539:United Nations Mission in Kosovo
6516:United Nations Secretary-General
6356:People's Republic of South Yemen
6271:United Arab Republic (1958–1961)
6154:United Nations Secretary-General
6041:Federation of Malaya (1957–1963)
6003:United Nations Secretary-General
5698:The impasse continued until the
5628:
5606:
5574:
5552:
5537:Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
5529:
5502:
5473:
5451:
5424:
5393:
5366:
5344:
5316:
5294:
5267:
5238:
5208:
5186:
5159:
5137:
5115:
5093:
5071:
5042:
5014:
4992:
4970:
4947:
4925:
4898:
4871:
4849:
4822:
4800:
4778:
4749:
4720:
4712:Singapore and the United Nations
4686:
4664:
4642:
4604:
4582:
4560:
4538:
4516:
4493:
4479:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4471:
4449:
4426:
4404:
4364:
4342:
4310:
4284:
4262:
4240:
4213:
4186:
4159:
4137:
4115:
4093:
4071:
4044:
4022:
4000:
3968:
3946:
3924:
3902:
3876:
3854:
3832:
3810:
3788:
3758:
3736:
3714:
3682:
3660:
3638:
3611:
3584:
3562:
3540:
3513:
3491:
3469:
3446:
3412:
3390:
3368:
3341:
3319:
3292:
3279:Government of National Stability
3246:
3224:
3202:
3175:
3153:
3138:Lao People's Democratic Republic
3130:
3101:
3079:
3057:
3035:
3003:
2981:
2954:
2932:
2910:
2883:
2861:
2839:
2816:
2805:Indonesia and the United Nations
2780:
2753:
2731:
2709:
2687:
2665:
2643:
2621:
2599:
2577:
2555:
2533:
2511:
2467:
2438:
2415:
2392:
2365:
2343:
2316:
2289:
2266:
2244:
2222:
2200:
2178:
2150:
2128:
2106:
2084:
2062:
2041:
2022:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2014:
1988:
1956:
1934:
1912:
1883:
1860:
1833:
1806:
1784:
1762:
1728:
1706:
1684:
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1599:
1568:
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1425:
1403:
1374:
1351:
1329:
1302:
1280:
1258:
1230:
1208:
1181:
1159:
1137:
1103:
1081:
1073:Australia and the United Nations
1054:
1020:
998:
976:
954:
932:
910:
888:
851:
203:expelled from the United Nations
10940:International Court of Justice
10489:Sport for Development and Peace
9670:
9656:
9638:
9613:
9565:
9547:
9521:
9489:
9463:
9459:. United Nations. 24 July 2002.
9449:
9416:
9383:"What is a Permanent Observer?"
9375:
9363:
9338:
9311:
9277:
9251:
9196:
9170:
9150:United Nations General Assembly
9143:
9129:
9115:
9095:United Nations General Assembly
9088:
9068:United Nations General Assembly
9061:
9041:United Nations General Assembly
9034:
9014:United Nations General Assembly
9007:
8957:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
8944:
8920:
8873:
8855:
8841:
8822:
8804:
8786:
8765:
8741:
8717:
8699:
8649:
8615:
8596:
8561:
8532:Mälksoo, Lauri (28 June 2022).
8525:
8450:
8422:
8405:United Nations General Assembly
8398:
8380:
8366:
8348:
8330:
8308:
8304:. United Nations. 23 July 2007.
8294:
8277:United Nations General Assembly
8247:Springer Science+Business Media
8242:European Perspectives on Taiwan
8203:
8187:Springer Science+Business Media
8134:
8114:United Nations General Assembly
8107:
8089:
8063:
8059:. United Nations. 17 June 2015.
8029:
7906:
7811:
7736:
7664:
7658:"History of the United Nations"
7565:United Nations Office at Vienna
7461:United Nations General Assembly
7448:United Nations General Assembly
7435:United Nations General Assembly
7422:United Nations General Assembly
7409:United Nations General Assembly
7396:United Nations General Assembly
7383:United Nations General Assembly
7370:United Nations General Assembly
7357:United Nations General Assembly
7344:United Nations General Assembly
7331:United Nations General Assembly
7318:United Nations General Assembly
7305:United Nations General Assembly
7292:United Nations General Assembly
7283:
7270:
7203:Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
7195:
6880:United Nations General Assembly
6847:United Nations General Assembly
6828:United Nations General Assembly
6785:Holy See and the United Nations
6755:United Nations General Assembly
6567:United Nations Security Council
6138:United Nations Security Council
6075:and the existing states of the
5946:as an observer under the name "
5805:United Nations General Assembly
5756:United Nations Security Council
5650:
4063:Pakistan and the United Nations
3438:Malaysia and the United Nations
2308:Ethiopia and the United Nations
721:in 1971, it is now held by the
331:United Nations Security Council
260:by a two-thirds majority vote.
195:United Nations Security Council
61:For the League of Nations, see
10617:Permanent Court of Arbitration
10612:International Peace Conference
9979:International Court of Justice
8851:. International Monetary Fund.
8239:Damm, Jens; Lim, Paul (2012).
7650:
7623:
7609:
7553:
7539:
7513:
7485:
7211:Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
7174:
7090:is not a member of the UN, as
6963:specialized agencies of the UN
6921:, which was admitted in 2002.
6867:for the State of Palestine to
6855:Palestinian National Authority
6673:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6571:International Court of Justice
6463:, claimed itself as the legal
6434:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6205:before the dissolution of the
5758:. In 1949, as a result of the
5521:Vanuatu and the United Nations
3619:Federated States of Micronesia
3194:Lebanon and the United Nations
2493:Germany and the United Nations
1825:People's Republic of the Congo
1823:Previously referred to as the
1359:Plurinational State of Bolivia
1046:Armenia and the United Nations
698:Former members: Czechoslovakia
180:intergovernmental organization
118:non-self-governing territories
13:
1:
11836:History of the United Nations
11150:Sustainable Development Goals
10677:Declaration by United Nations
10602:International Telegraph Union
8709:. Serbia Info. Archived from
8070:Winkler, Sigrid (June 2012).
7914:"Change of name - Cape Verde"
7478:
6910:(not to be confused with the
6865:application for UN membership
6096:People's Republic of Zanzibar
5999:dissolution of Czechoslovakia
5724:Republic of China (1945–1971)
5671:to refuse the application of
5286:Tuvalu and the United Nations
5227:Turkey and the United Nations
4634:Serbia and the United Nations
4396:Russia and the United Nations
4232:Poland and the United Nations
3603:Mexico and the United Nations
3273:National Transitional Council
2902:Israel and the United Nations
2384:France and the United Nations
1649:Canada and the United Nations
1444:Brazil and the United Nations
658:Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
442:1925–73 Presidential Republic
305:History of the United Nations
208:
191:Charter of the United Nations
18:Members of the United Nations
11846:United Nations-related lists
11078:International Criminal Court
10514:UN organizations by location
9728:"Niue to seek UN membership"
8865:. World Bank. Archived from
8603:Lewis, Paul (8 April 1993).
7561:"Frequently asked questions"
7044:which considers it to be an
7031:non-self-governing territory
6797:
6299:sign the accord to form the
5730:China and the United Nations
4890:Spain and the United Nations
4302:Korea and the United Nations
3283:Government of National Unity
2973:Japan and the United Nations
2772:India and the United Nations
2006:Korea and the United Nations
1754:China and the United Nations
280:, mainly due to the lack of
178:(UN) is the world's largest
7:
11212:Security Council veto power
10519:Sexual Violence in Conflict
10442:Economic and Social Affairs
10013:Economic and Social Council
9423:McNeely, Connie L. (1995).
9402:(3rd ed.). Routledge.
7743:John Wilson (August 2007).
7105:
7074:International Monetary Fund
6666:elections earlier that year
6547:International Monetary Fund
6506:declared independence from
6160:with the support of the 11
6100:United Republic of Tanzania
6023:Federal Republic of Germany
5985:States that no longer exist
5401:United Republic of Tanzania
4178:Peru and the United Nations
2335:Fiji and the United Nations
10:
11862:
11783:German Democratic Republic
11533:People's Republic of China
11263:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea
11088:International Day of Peace
10570:General Assembly Observers
9893:General Assembly President
8863:"World Bank Group Members"
8462:United Press International
8101:United Press International
7237:Kingdom of the Netherlands
7188:over the territory of the
7092:People's Republic of China
7088:Republic of China (Taiwan)
7058:political status of Kosovo
7029:is listed by the UN as a "
7001:The sovereignty status of
6975:United Nations Secretariat
6843:Palestine National Council
6782:
6776:
6704:
6692:Former members: Yugoslavia
6671:On 28 April 1992, the new
6635:People's Republic of China
6584:
6377:
6109:
6027:German Democratic Republic
5990:Czechoslovakia (1945–1992)
5831:Political status of Taiwan
5828:
5780:People's Republic of China
5727:
3862:Kingdom of the Netherlands
2487:German Democratic Republic
1616:Previously referred to as
811:Statute of Westminster Act
723:People's Republic of China
702:Former members: Yugoslavia
302:
60:
11768:
11722:
11616:
11515:
11469:
11443:
11380:
11303:
10994:
10916:
10819:
10807:World Heritage Convention
10716:
10695:Dumbarton Oaks Conference
10657:
10594:
10585:
10531:
10405:General Assembly Building
10378:
10261:
10033:
9932:
9914:
9905:
9870:
8951:Blum, Yehuda Zvi (1993).
7547:"What are Member States?"
7227:The member states of the
7094:claims sovereignty over "
6845:on 15 November 1988, the
6773:Observers and non-members
5940:World Health Organization
5626:
5604:
5572:
5550:
5500:
5471:
5449:
5422:
5391:
5364:
5342:
5314:
5292:
5265:
5236:
5206:
5184:
5157:
5135:
5113:
5091:
5069:
5040:
5012:
4990:
4968:
4945:
4923:
4896:
4869:
4847:
4820:
4798:
4776:
4747:
4718:
4684:
4662:
4640:
4602:
4580:
4558:
4536:
4514:
4491:
4469:
4447:
4424:
4402:
4362:
4340:
4260:
4238:
4211:
4184:
4157:
4135:
4113:
4091:
4069:
4042:
4020:
3998:
3966:
3944:
3922:
3900:
3874:
3830:
3808:
3786:
3756:
3734:
3712:
3680:
3658:
3636:
3582:
3560:
3538:
3511:
3489:
3467:
3444:
3410:
3388:
3366:
3339:
3317:
3290:
3244:
3222:
3200:
3173:
3151:
3128:
3099:
3077:
3055:
3033:
3001:
2979:
2952:
2930:
2908:
2881:
2859:
2837:
2778:
2751:
2729:
2707:
2685:
2663:
2641:
2619:
2597:
2575:
2553:
2531:
2509:
2465:
2436:
2412:
2390:
2363:
2341:
2314:
2287:
2264:
2242:
2220:
2198:
2176:
2148:
2126:
2104:
2082:
2060:
2039:
2012:
1954:
1932:
1910:
1881:
1858:
1831:
1804:
1782:
1760:
1726:
1704:
1682:
1655:
1628:
1597:
1566:
1543:
1521:
1494:
1472:
1450:
1423:
1401:
1372:
1327:
1300:
1278:
1256:
1228:
1206:
1179:
1157:
1135:
1101:
1079:
1052:
1018:
996:
974:
952:
930:
908:
886:
843:
840:
837:
282:international recognition
11831:United Nations relations
11113:Military Staff Committee
10452:Dag Hammarskjöld Library
9955:Deputy Secretary-General
9884:Deputy Secretary-General
9531:. Europa. Archived from
9529:"About the EU at the UN"
9473:. Europa. Archived from
9324:21 November 2015 at the
8147:. United Nations. 2003.
8007:Bosco, David L. (2009).
7672:"Founding Member States"
7167:
7064:. It is a member of two
6853:. On 23 September 2011,
6679:. On 22 September 1992,
6525:In the aftermath of the
6106:Soviet Union (1945–1991)
5432:United States of America
2824:Islamic Republic of Iran
1665:Central African Republic
1585:Name was changed to the
39:latest accepted revision
11284:Woodrow Wilson Memorial
11246:UN International School
11241:UN Federal Credit Union
11222:Security Council reform
11058:Four Nations Initiative
10986:Security Council (2016)
10829:Security Council vetoes
9960:Under-Secretary-General
8910:China Affairs Quarterly
7289:Specific items include:
7209:ruling government, the
6996:New Zealand citizenship
6473:international sanctions
6436:(name later changed to
6224:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
6142:dissolution of the USSR
6025:(West Germany) and the
5778:-led government of the
1126:(original member), and
789:Philippine Commonwealth
711:seat of China in the UN
574:Dominion of New Zealand
361:on 26 June 1945, while
135:Antarctic Treaty System
11234:Security Council mural
11200:Millennium Declaration
11145:SDG Publishers Compact
10607:Universal Postal Union
7005:is in dispute between
6723:
6662:its apartheid policies
6622:
6613:
6593:United Nations Charter
6409:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6393:
6312:
6311:'s withdrawal in 1961.
6284:
6203:regaining independence
6130:United Nations Charter
6121:
5956:cross-strait relations
5912:
5856:
5748:United Nations Charter
5739:
4915:Name was changed from
3269:Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
2423:Republic of The Gambia
2031:Country used the name
1676:Central African Empire
1513:Name was changed from
1382:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1319:Name was changed from
1043:(original member) and
678:after its dissolution
538:Imperial State of Iran
374:Provisional Government
327:five permanent members
323:United Nations Charter
318:
163:
139:
11372:Women in peacekeeping
11031:Drug control treaties
9690:on 11 September 2007.
9328:, Bo J. Theutenberg,
9152: Session 67
9097: Session 66
9081:Question of Palestine
9070: Session 43
9056: A/RES/3237(XXIX)
9043: Session 29
9016: Session 58
8940:on 24 September 2012.
8407: Session 63
8279: Session 62
8129: A/RES/2758(XXVI)
8116: Session 26
8076:Brookings Institution
7967:Repertory of Practice
7964:"Organs Supplement",
7732:on 13 September 2007.
7617:"About UN Membership"
7463: Session 61
7450: Session 60
7437: Session 59
7424: Session 58
7411: Session 57
7398: Session 56
7385: Session 55
7372: Session 54
7359: Session 53
7346: Session 52
7333: Session 51
7320: Session 50
7307: Session 49
7294: Session 48
7070:United Nations System
7017:, the remainder (the
6851:United Nations System
6714:
6617:
6601:
6559:United Nations System
6508:Serbia and Montenegro
6502:held on 21 May 2006,
6438:Serbia and Montenegro
6387:
6364:the two states merged
6290:
6278:
6119:
6110:Further information:
6092:Sultanate of Zanzibar
5944:World Health Assembly
5907:
5846:
5829:Further information:
5770:and relocated to the
5737:
5728:Further information:
4841:Union of South Africa
4629:Serbia and Montenegro
4546:São Tomé and Príncipe
4434:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3779:ruling military junta
3707:Serbia and Montenegro
1620:(before merging with
815:Montevideo Convention
778:British colonial rule
717:, but as a result of
674:was continued by the
622:Union of South Africa
312:
303:Further information:
274:Montevideo Convention
145:
73:
11326:United Nations Radio
11321:United Nations Medal
11273:University for Peace
11004:Bretton Woods system
10739:governed territories
10484:Developing Countries
10395:Secretariat Building
10264:Specialized agencies
9815:at Wikimedia Commons
9609:on 11 September 2007
8869:on 19 February 2011.
8713:on 22 December 2007.
8362:on 4 September 2009.
7678:on 21 November 2009.
7233:Realm of New Zealand
7066:specialized agencies
6629:On 25 October 1971,
6555:specialized agencies
6325:United Arab Republic
6301:United Arab Republic
6219:was received by the
6140:. Upon the imminent
6102:on 1 November 1964.
6077:Federation of Malaya
6047:Federation of Malaya
5952:UN-affiliated agency
5929:specialized agencies
5861:specialized agencies
5352:United Arab Emirates
5034:United Arab Republic
5022:Syrian Arab Republic
3432:Federation of Malaya
3285:to retain the seat.
2170:United Arab Republic
1591:Democratic Kampuchea
1323:on 2 December 1975.
879:Ghani administration
133:suspended under the
11502:Trinidad and Tobago
11098:International Years
11063:Genocide Convention
10499:Outer Space Affairs
10494:Disarmament Affairs
10459:Safety and Security
10400:Conference Building
10380:Secretariat offices
10025:Trusteeship Council
9784:on 27 December 2015
9535:on 12 February 2008
9477:on 4 September 2006
8438:. 24 September 2009
8394:on 11 January 2009.
8249:. pp. 160–63.
7781:on 28 December 2021
7720:"The World in 1945"
7278:at least five seats
7046:autonomous province
6930:European Commission
6899:UN general assembly
6884:UN General Assembly
6535:autonomous province
6529:, the territory of
6512:President of Serbia
6291:Egyptian president
6281:occupied Gaza Strip
6246:Republic of Moldova
5942:to attend the 62nd
5938:was invited by the
5922:The following year
5917:one-China principle
5167:Trinidad and Tobago
4919:on 29 August 1972.
4843:until 13 May 1961.
4839:Referred to as the
4627:(original member),
4318:Republic of Moldova
3705:(original member),
984:Antigua and Barbuda
834:
293:UN General Assembly
263:In principle, only
217:, Article 4 of the
184:UN General Assembly
29:Page version status
11118:Official languages
10665:London Declaration
10474:Internal Oversight
10464:Palestinian Rights
10036:Funds, programmes,
9561:on 21 August 2004.
9509:on 8 December 2013
9214:on 16 January 2013
9184:. 29 November 2012
8835:The New York Times
8816:The New York Times
8800:. 4 February 2003.
8780:The New York Times
8761:on 14 August 2011.
8737:on 14 August 2011.
8693:The New York Times
8645:. 2 November 2000.
8643:The New York Times
8609:The New York Times
8577:The New York Times
8569:Paul L. Montgomery
8344:on 9 January 2009.
7772:The New York Times
7593:. United Nations.
7527:. 1 September 2019
7190:Vatican City State
7038:Republic of Kosovo
6839:State of Palestine
6812:State of Palestine
6724:
6686:Slobodan Milošević
6543:Republic of Kosovo
6498:On the basis of a
6488:Slobodan Milošević
6394:
6313:
6293:Gamal Abdel Nasser
6285:
6158:Russian Federation
6122:
5857:
5847:The presidency of
5740:
5496:(original member)
5261:(original member)
5065:(original member)
4772:(original member)
4743:(original member)
4372:Russian Federation
4333:(original member)
3991:(original member)
3837:
3124:(original member)
3026:(original member)
2461:(original member)
2114:Dominican Republic
1979:(original member)
1906:(original member)
1622:Southern Cameroons
1517:on 6 August 1984.
1397:(original member)
841:Date of admission
830:
766:Partition of India
696:(see the sections
676:Russian Federation
630:Mandatory Republic
518:1859–1957 Republic
474:Dominican Republic
319:
164:
140:
131:territorial claims
94:State of Palestine
35:
11813:
11812:
11778:Republic of China
11431:Relations of the
11398:
11397:
11229:UN Art Collection
11205:Millennium Summit
11160:UN Block By Block
11140:Ralph Bunche Park
11108:UN laissez-passer
11068:UN Global Compact
11025:Delivering as One
10924:Secretary-General
10815:
10814:
10795:Indigenous Caucus
10689:Tehran Conference
10683:Moscow Conference
10658:Preparatory years
10627:League of Nations
10527:
10526:
10427:Palace of Nations
10129:UNEP/GRID-Arendal
9945:Secretary-General
9888:Amina J. Mohammed
9875:Secretary-General
9811:Media related to
9756:. United Nations.
9734:. 27 October 2016
9732:Radio New Zealand
9706:Radio New Zealand
9678:"The World Today"
9666:. United Nations.
9442:978-0-313-29398-6
9409:978-0-415-93920-1
9167: 2012-12-04.
9112: 2011-09-23.
9085: 1988-12-15.
9083: A/RES/43/177
9058: 1974-11-22.
9031: 2004-07-16.
9029: A/RES/58/314
8995:on 1 January 2013
8964:978-0-7923-2069-2
8540:. Brill Nijhoff.
8499:on 15 August 2010
8430:"Not even asking"
8419: 2008-08-22.
8376:. United Nations.
8291: 2007-08-17.
7926:on 2 January 2014
7807:. United Nations.
7549:. United Nations.
7471: 2006-08-11.
7458: 2005-08-11.
7445: 2004-08-10.
7432: 2003-08-05.
7419: 2002-08-20.
7406: 2001-08-08.
7393: 2000-08-04.
7380: 1999-08-12.
7367: 1998-07-08.
7354: 1997-07-16.
7341: 1996-07-18.
7328: 1995-07-19.
7315: 1994-07-19.
7302: 1993-08-09.
7080:. It applied for
6955:associated states
6953:, which are both
6941:Non-member states
6928:institution, the
6912:Republic of Malta
6767:League of Nations
6690:(see the section
6643:(see the section
6639:Republic of China
6297:Shukri al-Quwatli
6221:secretary-general
5934:In May 2009, the
5853:Republic of China
5760:Chinese Civil War
5744:Republic of China
5708:Republic of China
5655:The start of the
5648:
5647:
5587:30 September 1947
5565:20 September 1977
5515:15 September 1981
5172:18 September 1962
5150:14 September 1999
5128:20 September 1960
5106:27 September 2002
5005:10 September 2002
4813:20 September 1960
4791:19 September 1978
4699:21 September 1965
4677:27 September 1961
4655:21 September 1976
4595:28 September 1960
4551:16 September 1975
4484:16 September 1980
4462:18 September 1979
4439:23 September 1983
4417:18 September 1962
4296:17 September 1991
4291:Republic of Korea
4275:21 September 1971
4057:30 September 1947
3937:20 September 1960
3823:14 September 1999
3749:16 September 1975
3624:17 September 1991
3526:17 September 1991
3482:28 September 1960
3459:21 September 1965
3425:17 September 1957
3381:20 September 1960
3332:17 September 1991
3305:18 September 1990
3166:17 September 1991
3070:14 September 1999
2945:18 September 1962
2793:28 September 1950
2656:20 September 1966
2634:17 September 1974
2568:17 September 1974
2480:18 September 1973
2429:21 September 1965
2405:20 September 1960
2279:24 September 1968
2257:17 September 1991
2208:Equatorial Guinea
2075:20 September 1977
2027:20 September 1960
2000:17 September 1991
1947:20 September 1960
1873:20 September 1960
1819:20 September 1960
1748:Republic of China
1697:20 September 1960
1674:Country known as
1670:20 September 1960
1612:20 September 1960
1558:16 September 1975
1536:18 September 1962
1509:20 September 1960
1465:21 September 1984
1460:Brunei Darussalam
1342:21 September 1971
1315:20 September 1960
1293:25 September 1981
1194:17 September 1974
1172:21 September 1971
1150:18 September 1973
726:(see the section
715:Republic of China
680:(see the section
668:(see table below)
506:Kingdom of Greece
422:Vargas Era Brazil
390:Republic of China
335:Republic of China
272:according to the
246:permanent members
148:Palace of Nations
47:19 September 2024
26:
16:(Redirected from
11853:
11793:Byelorussian SSR
11740:Marshall Islands
11425:
11418:
11411:
11402:
11401:
11391:World portal
11389:
11388:
11295:Biopiracy treaty
10881:Nagorno-Karabakh
10851:Security Council
10834:General Assembly
10761:Human Rights Day
10701:Yalta Conference
10671:Atlantic Charter
10592:
10591:
10548:Founding members
10469:Peace Operations
10353:World Bank Group
10047:Culture of Peace
10038:and other bodies
9991:Security Council
9967:General Assembly
9933:Principal organs
9912:
9911:
9879:António Guterres
9857:
9850:
9843:
9834:
9833:
9829:
9824:
9823:
9821:Official website
9810:
9794:
9793:
9791:
9789:
9783:
9777:. Archived from
9772:
9764:
9758:
9757:
9750:
9744:
9743:
9741:
9739:
9724:
9718:
9717:
9715:
9713:
9698:
9692:
9691:
9689:
9682:
9674:
9668:
9667:
9660:
9654:
9653:
9642:
9636:
9635:
9633:
9631:
9617:
9611:
9610:
9608:
9602:, archived from
9597:
9587:
9581:
9580:
9569:
9563:
9562:
9551:
9545:
9544:
9542:
9540:
9525:
9519:
9518:
9516:
9514:
9508:
9501:
9493:
9487:
9486:
9484:
9482:
9467:
9461:
9460:
9453:
9447:
9446:
9430:
9420:
9414:
9413:
9393:
9387:
9386:
9379:
9373:
9367:
9361:
9360:
9358:
9356:
9342:
9336:
9315:
9309:
9308:
9306:
9304:
9281:
9275:
9274:
9272:
9270:
9255:
9249:
9248:
9238:
9230:
9224:
9223:
9221:
9219:
9200:
9194:
9193:
9191:
9189:
9174:
9168:
9165: A/RES/67/19
9147:
9141:
9140:
9133:
9127:
9126:
9119:
9113:
9092:
9086:
9065:
9059:
9038:
9032:
9011:
9005:
9004:
9002:
9000:
8991:. Archived from
8978:
8969:
8968:
8948:
8942:
8941:
8939:
8932:
8924:
8918:
8917:
8898:
8889:
8888:
8877:
8871:
8870:
8859:
8853:
8852:
8845:
8839:
8838:
8826:
8820:
8819:
8808:
8802:
8801:
8790:
8784:
8783:
8777:
8769:
8763:
8762:
8760:
8753:
8745:
8739:
8738:
8736:
8729:
8721:
8715:
8714:
8703:
8697:
8696:
8684:
8678:
8677:
8675:
8673:
8653:
8647:
8646:
8636:
8627:
8626:
8619:
8613:
8612:
8600:
8594:
8593:
8591:
8589:
8565:
8559:
8558:
8556:
8554:
8529:
8523:
8522:
8515:
8509:
8508:
8506:
8504:
8489:
8466:
8465:
8454:
8448:
8447:
8445:
8443:
8426:
8420:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8384:
8378:
8377:
8370:
8364:
8363:
8352:
8346:
8345:
8334:
8328:
8327:
8325:
8323:
8312:
8306:
8305:
8298:
8292:
8274:
8265:
8264:
8236:
8227:
8226:
8224:
8222:
8207:
8201:
8200:
8176:
8167:
8166:
8161:
8159:
8153:
8146:
8138:
8132:
8111:
8105:
8104:
8093:
8087:
8086:
8084:
8082:
8067:
8061:
8060:
8053:
8044:
8043:
8041:
8033:
8027:
8026:
8014:
8004:
7998:
7997:
7985:
7979:
7978:
7972:
7961:
7950:
7949:
7942:
7936:
7935:
7933:
7931:
7925:
7918:
7910:
7904:
7903:
7896:
7887:
7886:
7879:
7870:
7869:
7867:
7865:
7848:
7837:
7836:
7834:
7832:
7815:
7809:
7808:
7797:
7791:
7790:
7788:
7786:
7780:
7775:. Archived from
7762:
7753:
7752:
7740:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7724:
7716:
7707:
7706:
7704:
7702:
7697:. United Nations
7691:
7680:
7679:
7668:
7662:
7661:
7654:
7648:
7647:
7645:
7643:
7627:
7621:
7620:
7613:
7607:
7606:
7604:
7602:
7587:
7576:
7575:
7573:
7571:
7557:
7551:
7550:
7543:
7537:
7536:
7534:
7532:
7517:
7511:
7510:
7508:
7506:
7497:
7489:
7472:
7287:
7281:
7274:
7268:
7229:Realm of Denmark
7225:
7214:
7199:
7193:
7182:sovereign entity
7178:
7136:
7131:
7130:
7122:
7120:Countries portal
7117:
7116:
7054:ongoing dialogue
6934:Treaty of Lisbon
6615:From Article 6:
6609:General Assembly
6605:Security Council
6575:advisory opinion
6551:World Bank Group
6481:General Assembly
6446:successor states
6348:Democratic Yemen
5797:One-China policy
5772:island of Taiwan
5704:veto of Mongolia
5669:Security Council
5642:
5634:
5632:
5631:
5620:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5592:Former members:
5588:
5580:
5578:
5577:
5566:
5558:
5556:
5555:
5543:
5542:15 November 1945
5535:
5533:
5532:
5516:
5508:
5506:
5505:
5487:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5465:
5464:18 December 1945
5457:
5455:
5454:
5438:
5430:
5428:
5427:
5407:
5406:14 December 1961
5399:
5397:
5396:
5380:
5372:
5370:
5369:
5358:
5350:
5348:
5347:
5330:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5308:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5281:
5280:5 September 2000
5273:
5271:
5270:
5252:
5244:
5242:
5241:
5222:
5214:
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5199:12 November 1956
5192:
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5129:
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5099:
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5096:
5085:
5084:16 December 1946
5077:
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5056:
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5018:
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4931:
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4904:
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4884:14 December 1955
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4507:
4506:15 December 1976
4499:
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4477:
4475:
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4463:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4440:
4432:
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4418:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4378:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4356:
4355:14 December 1955
4348:
4346:
4345:
4324:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4297:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4276:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4254:
4253:14 December 1955
4246:
4244:
4243:
4227:
4219:
4217:
4216:
4200:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4173:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4151:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4129:
4123:Papua New Guinea
4121:
4119:
4118:
4107:
4106:13 November 1945
4099:
4097:
4096:
4085:
4084:15 December 1994
4077:
4075:
4074:
4058:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4036:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4014:
4013:27 November 1945
4006:
4004:
4003:
3982:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3960:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3938:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3916:
3908:
3906:
3905:
3889:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3868:
3867:10 December 1945
3860:
3858:
3857:
3846:
3845:14 December 1955
3838:
3836:
3835:
3824:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3802:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3772:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3750:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3728:
3727:12 November 1956
3720:
3718:
3717:
3696:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3674:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3652:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3625:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3598:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3576:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3554:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3527:
3521:Marshall Islands
3519:
3517:
3516:
3505:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3483:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3460:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3426:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3404:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3382:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3355:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3333:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3306:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3260:
3259:14 December 1955
3252:
3250:
3249:
3238:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3216:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3189:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3167:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3144:
3143:14 December 1955
3136:
3134:
3133:
3115:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3093:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3071:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3049:
3048:16 December 1963
3041:
3039:
3038:
3017:
3009:
3007:
3006:
2995:
2994:14 December 1955
2987:
2985:
2984:
2968:
2967:18 December 1956
2960:
2958:
2957:
2946:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2924:
2923:14 December 1955
2916:
2914:
2913:
2897:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2875:
2874:14 December 1955
2867:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2852:21 December 1945
2845:
2843:
2842:
2830:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2794:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2767:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2745:
2744:19 November 1946
2737:
2735:
2734:
2723:
2722:14 December 1955
2715:
2713:
2712:
2701:
2700:17 December 1945
2693:
2691:
2690:
2679:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2657:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2635:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2613:
2612:12 December 1958
2605:
2603:
2602:
2591:
2590:21 November 1945
2583:
2581:
2580:
2569:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2547:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2525:
2517:
2515:
2514:
2481:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2452:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2406:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2379:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2357:
2356:14 December 1955
2349:
2347:
2346:
2330:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2303:
2302:13 November 1945
2295:
2293:
2292:
2280:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2258:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2236:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2214:
2213:12 November 1968
2206:
2204:
2203:
2192:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2164:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2142:
2141:21 December 1945
2134:
2132:
2131:
2120:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2098:
2097:18 December 1978
2090:
2088:
2087:
2076:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2054:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2028:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2001:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1970:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1948:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1926:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1897:
1889:
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1874:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1847:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1820:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1798:
1797:12 November 1975
1790:
1788:
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1776:
1768:
1766:
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1742:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1720:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1698:
1690:
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1687:
1671:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1644:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1613:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1582:
1581:14 December 1955
1574:
1572:
1571:
1559:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1537:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1510:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1488:
1487:14 December 1955
1480:
1478:
1477:
1466:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1439:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1417:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1388:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1365:
1364:14 November 1945
1357:
1355:
1354:
1343:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1316:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1294:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1272:
1271:27 December 1945
1264:
1262:
1261:
1244:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1222:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1195:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1173:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1151:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1117:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1095:
1094:14 December 1955
1087:
1085:
1084:
1068:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1034:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1012:
1004:
1002:
1001:
990:
989:11 November 1981
982:
980:
979:
968:
960:
958:
957:
946:
938:
936:
935:
924:
916:
914:
913:
902:
901:14 December 1955
894:
892:
891:
866:
865:19 November 1946
861:
857:
855:
854:
835:
833:
832:UN member states
829:
713:was held by the
498:Ethiopian Empire
486:Kingdom of Egypt
458:1902–59 Republic
430:Byelorussian SSR
299:Original members
265:sovereign states
258:General Assembly
254:Security Council
242:Security Council
234:Security Council
172:sovereign states
124:
115:
101:
83:
77:
21:
11861:
11860:
11856:
11855:
11854:
11852:
11851:
11850:
11816:
11815:
11814:
11809:
11764:
11718:
11612:
11511:
11465:
11439:
11429:
11399:
11394:
11383:
11376:
11299:
10990:
10912:
10811:
10712:
10653:
10595:Preceding years
10581:
10534:
10523:
10382:and departments
10381:
10374:
10266:
10257:
10040:
10037:
10029:
9928:
9901:
9866:
9861:
9819:
9818:
9803:
9798:
9797:
9787:
9785:
9781:
9770:
9766:
9765:
9761:
9752:
9751:
9747:
9737:
9735:
9726:
9725:
9721:
9711:
9709:
9700:
9699:
9695:
9687:
9680:
9676:
9675:
9671:
9662:
9661:
9657:
9652:on 5 July 2013.
9644:
9643:
9639:
9629:
9627:
9625:Treaties.un.org
9619:
9618:
9614:
9606:
9595:
9592:The World today
9589:
9588:
9584:
9579:on 8 July 2012.
9573:"Member States"
9571:
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9553:
9552:
9548:
9538:
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9527:
9526:
9522:
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9510:
9506:
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9478:
9469:
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9455:
9454:
9450:
9443:
9421:
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9410:
9394:
9390:
9381:
9380:
9376:
9368:
9364:
9354:
9352:
9344:
9343:
9339:
9326:Wayback Machine
9316:
9312:
9302:
9300:
9282:
9278:
9268:
9266:
9257:
9256:
9252:
9241:The Independent
9231:
9227:
9217:
9215:
9202:
9201:
9197:
9187:
9185:
9176:
9175:
9171:
9148:
9144:
9135:
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9130:
9121:
9120:
9116:
9093:
9089:
9066:
9062:
9039:
9035:
9012:
9008:
8998:
8996:
8988:The Daily Beast
8979:
8972:
8965:
8949:
8945:
8937:
8930:
8926:
8925:
8921:
8904:(1 July 2000).
8899:
8892:
8887:. 22 July 2010.
8879:
8878:
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8810:
8809:
8805:
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8766:
8758:
8751:
8747:
8746:
8742:
8734:
8727:
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8722:
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8705:
8704:
8700:
8685:
8681:
8671:
8669:
8654:
8650:
8638:
8637:
8630:
8621:
8620:
8616:
8601:
8597:
8587:
8585:
8571:(23 May 1992).
8566:
8562:
8552:
8550:
8548:
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8517:
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8512:
8502:
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8491:
8490:
8469:
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8451:
8441:
8439:
8428:
8427:
8423:
8403:
8399:
8386:
8385:
8381:
8372:
8371:
8367:
8354:
8353:
8349:
8336:
8335:
8331:
8321:
8319:
8314:
8313:
8309:
8300:
8299:
8295:
8275:
8268:
8257:
8237:
8230:
8220:
8218:
8208:
8204:
8197:
8189:. p. 258.
8177:
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8135:
8112:
8108:
8095:
8094:
8090:
8080:
8078:
8068:
8064:
8055:
8054:
8047:
8039:
8035:
8034:
8030:
8023:
8005:
8001:
7990:The World today
7987:
7986:
7982:
7970:
7963:
7962:
7953:
7944:
7943:
7939:
7929:
7927:
7923:
7916:
7912:
7911:
7907:
7898:
7897:
7890:
7881:
7880:
7873:
7863:
7861:
7849:
7840:
7830:
7828:
7816:
7812:
7799:
7798:
7794:
7784:
7782:
7763:
7756:
7751:on 22 May 2011.
7741:
7737:
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7683:
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7495:
7491:
7490:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7475:
7459:
7446:
7433:
7420:
7407:
7394:
7381:
7368:
7355:
7342:
7329:
7316:
7303:
7290:
7288:
7284:
7275:
7271:
7259:(Netherlands);
7226:
7217:
7200:
7196:
7179:
7175:
7170:
7134:Politics portal
7132:
7125:
7118:
7111:
7108:
7096:Taiwan Province
7011:Polisario Front
6943:
6893:The Independent
6800:
6795:
6781:
6775:
6709:
6703:
6637:instead of the
6589:
6583:
6465:successor state
6423:North Macedonia
6382:
6376:
6337:
6273:
6152:, informed the
6114:
6108:
6085:
6043:
6019:
5992:
5987:
5966:a year before.
5924:two referendums
5865:observer status
5863:, applying for
5841:
5827:
5814:Chiang Kai-shek
5786:; however, the
5776:Communist Party
5732:
5726:
5721:
5700:death of Stalin
5653:
5629:
5627:
5619:1 December 1964
5607:
5605:
5575:
5573:
5553:
5551:
5530:
5528:
5503:
5501:
5491:Former member:
5474:
5472:
5452:
5450:
5437:24 October 1945
5425:
5423:
5411:Former member:
5394:
5392:
5379:24 October 1945
5367:
5365:
5357:9 December 1971
5345:
5343:
5334:Former member:
5329:24 October 1945
5317:
5315:
5307:25 October 1962
5295:
5293:
5268:
5266:
5256:Former member:
5239:
5237:
5221:24 October 1945
5209:
5207:
5187:
5185:
5160:
5158:
5138:
5136:
5116:
5114:
5094:
5092:
5072:
5070:
5060:Former member:
5043:
5041:
5032:Former member:
5027:24 October 1945
5015:
5013:
4993:
4991:
4971:
4969:
4960:4 December 1975
4948:
4946:
4926:
4924:
4899:
4897:
4872:
4870:
4850:
4848:
4835:7 November 1945
4823:
4821:
4801:
4799:
4786:Solomon Islands
4779:
4777:
4767:Former member:
4750:
4748:
4738:Former member:
4733:19 January 1993
4721:
4719:
4704:Former member:
4687:
4685:
4665:
4663:
4643:
4641:
4622:Former member:
4617:1 November 2000
4605:
4603:
4583:
4581:
4573:24 October 1945
4561:
4559:
4539:
4537:
4517:
4515:
4494:
4492:
4472:
4470:
4450:
4448:
4427:
4425:
4405:
4403:
4382:Former member:
4377:24 October 1945
4365:
4363:
4343:
4341:
4328:Former member:
4311:
4309:
4285:
4283:
4263:
4261:
4241:
4239:
4226:24 October 1945
4214:
4212:
4199:24 October 1945
4187:
4185:
4172:31 October 1945
4160:
4158:
4150:24 October 1945
4138:
4136:
4128:10 October 1975
4116:
4114:
4094:
4092:
4072:
4070:
4045:
4043:
4023:
4021:
4001:
3999:
3986:Former member:
3976:North Macedonia
3969:
3967:
3947:
3945:
3925:
3923:
3915:24 October 1945
3903:
3901:
3888:24 October 1945
3877:
3875:
3855:
3853:
3833:
3831:
3811:
3809:
3789:
3787:
3759:
3757:
3737:
3735:
3715:
3713:
3700:Former member:
3683:
3681:
3673:27 October 1961
3661:
3659:
3639:
3637:
3612:
3610:
3597:7 November 1945
3585:
3583:
3563:
3561:
3553:27 October 1961
3541:
3539:
3514:
3512:
3504:1 December 1964
3492:
3490:
3470:
3468:
3447:
3445:
3430:Former member:
3413:
3411:
3403:1 December 1964
3391:
3389:
3369:
3367:
3354:24 October 1945
3342:
3340:
3320:
3318:
3293:
3291:
3247:
3245:
3237:2 November 1945
3225:
3223:
3215:17 October 1966
3203:
3201:
3188:24 October 1945
3176:
3174:
3154:
3152:
3131:
3129:
3119:Former member:
3102:
3100:
3080:
3078:
3058:
3056:
3036:
3034:
3021:Former member:
3004:
3002:
2982:
2980:
2955:
2953:
2933:
2931:
2911:
2909:
2884:
2882:
2862:
2860:
2840:
2838:
2829:24 October 1945
2817:
2815:
2781:
2779:
2766:30 October 1945
2754:
2752:
2732:
2730:
2710:
2708:
2688:
2686:
2678:24 October 1945
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2191:24 October 1945
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2149:
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2119:24 October 1945
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2015:
2013:
1989:
1987:
1974:Former member:
1969:19 January 1993
1957:
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1933:
1925:24 October 1945
1913:
1911:
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1861:
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1846:2 November 1945
1834:
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1221:9 December 1966
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665:successor state
546:Kingdom of Iraq
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9708:. 19 June 2015
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8818:. 6 June 2006.
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7003:Western Sahara
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5768:mainland China
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5717:
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5661:Eastern Europe
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5641:25 August 1980
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1290:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1268:
1254:
1253:
1245:
1240:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1191:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1169:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1133:
1132:
1118:
1113:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1064:
1050:
1049:
1035:
1030:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1008:
994:
993:
991:
986:
972:
971:
969:
964:
950:
949:
947:
942:
928:
927:
925:
923:8 October 1962
920:
906:
905:
903:
898:
884:
883:
867:
862:
846:
845:
842:
839:
827:
824:
823:
822:
796:
781:
759:
688:Czechoslovakia
466:Third Republic
462:Czechoslovakia
394:United Kingdom
347:United Kingdom
300:
297:
238:
237:
230:United Nations
226:
210:
207:
176:United Nations
129:(assertion of
121:
112:
98:
80:
74:
36:
30:
27:
25:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11858:
11847:
11844:
11842:
11839:
11837:
11834:
11832:
11829:
11827:
11824:
11823:
11821:
11806:
11803:
11799:
11798:Ukrainian SSR
11796:
11794:
11791:
11790:
11789:
11786:
11784:
11781:
11779:
11776:
11775:
11773:
11771:
11767:
11761:
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11753:
11751:
11748:
11746:
11743:
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11738:
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11733:
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11728:
11727:
11725:
11721:
11715:
11712:
11710:
11707:
11705:
11702:
11700:
11697:
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11692:
11690:
11687:
11685:
11682:
11680:
11677:
11675:
11672:
11670:
11667:
11665:
11664:Liechtenstein
11662:
11660:
11657:
11655:
11652:
11650:
11647:
11645:
11642:
11640:
11637:
11635:
11632:
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11627:
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11609:
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11601:
11599:
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11579:
11576:
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11539:
11536:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11526:
11524:
11521:
11520:
11518:
11514:
11508:
11507:United States
11505:
11503:
11500:
11498:
11495:
11493:
11490:
11488:
11485:
11483:
11480:
11478:
11475:
11474:
11472:
11468:
11462:
11459:
11457:
11454:
11452:
11449:
11448:
11446:
11442:
11438:
11437:member states
11434:
11426:
11421:
11419:
11414:
11412:
11407:
11406:
11403:
11393:
11392:
11387:
11379:
11373:
11370:
11368:
11365:
11363:
11360:
11358:
11355:
11353:
11350:
11348:
11346:
11342:
11340:
11338:
11334:
11332:
11329:
11327:
11324:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11308:
11306:
11302:
11296:
11293:
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11220:
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11218:
11215:
11213:
11210:
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11202:
11201:
11198:
11196:
11193:
11191:
11188:
11186:
11183:
11181:
11178:
11176:
11175:Treaty Series
11173:
11171:
11168:
11166:
11163:
11161:
11158:
11156:
11153:
11151:
11148:
11146:
11143:
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11138:
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11129:
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11124:
11121:
11119:
11116:
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11104:
11101:
11099:
11096:
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11076:
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11066:
11064:
11061:
11059:
11056:
11052:
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11044:
11042:
11039:
11037:
11034:
11032:
11029:
11027:
11026:
11022:
11020:
11017:
11015:
11012:
11010:
11007:
11005:
11002:
11001:
10999:
10997:
10993:
10987:
10984:
10982:
10979:
10975:
10972:
10970:
10967:
10965:
10962:
10960:
10957:
10955:
10952:
10950:
10947:
10945:
10942:
10941:
10939:
10935:
10932:
10930:
10927:
10926:
10925:
10922:
10921:
10919:
10915:
10907:
10904:
10902:
10899:
10897:
10894:
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10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10867:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10857:
10854:
10853:
10852:
10849:
10845:
10842:
10840:
10837:
10836:
10835:
10832:
10830:
10827:
10826:
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10822:
10818:
10808:
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10803:
10800:
10796:
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10788:
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10786:
10783:
10779:
10776:
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10774:
10771:
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10762:
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10608:
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10572:
10571:
10568:
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10561:
10560:
10559:
10556:
10554:
10551:
10549:
10546:
10544:
10541:
10540:
10538:
10536:
10535:and observers
10530:
10520:
10517:
10515:
10512:
10510:
10507:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10495:
10492:
10490:
10487:
10485:
10482:
10480:
10479:Legal Affairs
10477:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10453:
10450:
10449:
10448:
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10406:
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10388:
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10385:
10383:
10377:
10369:
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10364:
10361:
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10304:
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10296:
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10289:
10286:
10284:
10281:
10279:
10276:
10274:
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10270:
10268:
10265:
10260:
10254:
10251:
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10246:
10244:
10241:
10237:
10234:
10232:
10229:
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10224:
10222:
10219:
10217:
10214:
10212:
10209:
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10202:
10199:
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10011:
10007:
10004:
10002:
9999:
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9989:
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9977:
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9904:
9898:
9894:
9891:
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9882:
9880:
9876:
9873:
9872:
9869:
9865:
9858:
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9846:
9844:
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9838:
9835:
9828:
9822:
9817:
9814:
9809:
9805:
9804:
9780:
9776:
9769:
9763:
9755:
9749:
9733:
9729:
9723:
9707:
9703:
9697:
9686:
9679:
9673:
9665:
9659:
9651:
9647:
9641:
9626:
9622:
9616:
9605:
9601:
9594:
9593:
9586:
9578:
9574:
9568:
9560:
9556:
9550:
9534:
9530:
9524:
9505:
9498:
9492:
9476:
9472:
9466:
9458:
9452:
9444:
9438:
9434:
9429:
9428:
9419:
9411:
9405:
9401:
9400:
9392:
9384:
9378:
9372:, 2023-12-07.
9371:
9366:
9351:
9347:
9341:
9335:
9334:91-974235-6-4
9331:
9327:
9323:
9319:
9314:
9299:
9295:
9291:
9287:
9280:
9265:. 10 May 2024
9264:
9260:
9254:
9246:
9242:
9237:
9229:
9213:
9209:
9205:
9199:
9183:
9179:
9173:
9166:
9164:
9159:
9155:
9151:
9146:
9138:
9132:
9124:
9118:
9111:
9110: A/66/371
9109:
9104:
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9096:
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9077:
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9069:
9064:
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8825:
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8807:
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8776:
8768:
8757:
8750:
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8733:
8726:
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8712:
8708:
8702:
8694:
8690:
8683:
8667:
8663:
8659:
8652:
8644:
8641:
8635:
8633:
8624:
8618:
8610:
8606:
8599:
8583:
8579:
8578:
8574:
8570:
8564:
8549:
8547:9789004464896
8543:
8539:
8535:
8528:
8520:
8514:
8498:
8494:
8488:
8486:
8484:
8482:
8480:
8478:
8476:
8474:
8472:
8463:
8459:
8453:
8437:
8436:
8435:The Economist
8431:
8425:
8418:
8417: A/63/194
8416:
8410:
8406:
8401:
8393:
8389:
8383:
8375:
8369:
8361:
8357:
8351:
8343:
8339:
8333:
8317:
8311:
8303:
8297:
8290:
8289: A/62/193
8288:
8282:
8278:
8273:
8271:
8263:
8258:
8256:9783531943039
8252:
8248:
8244:
8243:
8235:
8233:
8217:
8213:
8206:
8198:
8196:9783658055271
8192:
8188:
8184:
8183:
8175:
8173:
8165:
8150:
8143:
8137:
8130:
8128:
8123:
8119:
8115:
8110:
8102:
8098:
8092:
8077:
8073:
8066:
8058:
8052:
8050:
8038:
8032:
8024:
8022:9780195328769
8018:
8013:
8012:
8003:
7996:
7992:
7991:
7984:
7976:
7969:
7968:
7960:
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7922:
7915:
7909:
7901:
7895:
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7845:
7843:
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7821:
7814:
7806:
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7759:
7750:
7746:
7739:
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7715:
7713:
7696:
7690:
7688:
7686:
7677:
7673:
7667:
7659:
7653:
7637:
7633:
7630:Secretariat.
7626:
7618:
7612:
7596:
7592:
7586:
7584:
7582:
7566:
7562:
7556:
7548:
7542:
7526:
7522:
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7501:
7494:
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7462:
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7440:
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7405:
7401:
7397:
7392:
7388:
7384:
7379:
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7371:
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7358:
7353:
7349:
7345:
7340:
7336:
7332:
7327:
7323:
7319:
7314:
7310:
7306:
7301:
7297:
7293:
7286:
7279:
7276:Before 1966,
7273:
7266:
7262:
7258:
7254:
7250:
7246:
7242:
7241:Faroe Islands
7238:
7234:
7230:
7224:
7222:
7220:
7212:
7208:
7204:
7198:
7191:
7187:
7183:
7177:
7173:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7157:Palestine 194
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7139:
7135:
7129:
7124:
7121:
7115:
7110:
7103:
7101:
7097:
7093:
7089:
7085:
7083:
7079:
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7071:
7067:
7063:
7059:
7055:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7039:
7034:
7032:
7028:
7024:
7020:
7016:
7012:
7008:
7004:
6999:
6997:
6992:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6976:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6960:
6956:
6952:
6948:
6938:
6935:
6931:
6927:
6922:
6920:
6915:
6913:
6909:
6900:
6895:
6894:
6889:
6885:
6881:
6877:
6873:
6870:
6866:
6862:
6861:Mahmoud Abbas
6859:
6856:
6852:
6848:
6844:
6840:
6836:
6832:
6829:
6825:
6821:
6817:
6816:
6815:
6813:
6809:
6805:
6794:
6790:
6786:
6780:
6770:
6768:
6762:
6760:
6756:
6752:
6749:
6745:
6742:informed the
6741:
6737:
6733:
6729:
6721:
6717:
6713:
6708:
6695:
6693:
6687:
6682:
6678:
6674:
6670:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6652:
6648:
6646:
6640:
6636:
6632:
6628:
6627:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6612:
6610:
6606:
6600:
6599:, Article 5:
6598:
6594:
6588:
6578:
6576:
6572:
6568:
6564:
6560:
6556:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6540:
6536:
6532:
6528:
6523:
6521:
6517:
6514:informed the
6513:
6509:
6505:
6501:
6496:
6494:
6489:
6486:
6482:
6478:
6477:Yugoslav Wars
6474:
6470:
6466:
6462:
6458:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6439:
6435:
6431:
6428:
6424:
6421:
6418:
6414:
6410:
6407:
6406:
6405:
6403:
6399:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6371:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6349:
6345:
6341:
6332:
6330:
6326:
6322:
6318:
6310:
6306:
6302:
6298:
6294:
6289:
6282:
6277:
6265:
6262:
6259:
6255:
6251:
6247:
6243:
6239:
6235:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6222:
6218:
6217:Boris Yeltsin
6214:
6211:
6208:
6204:
6200:
6196:
6192:
6189:
6186:
6182:
6178:
6174:
6170:
6169:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6159:
6155:
6151:
6147:
6146:Boris Yeltsin
6143:
6139:
6135:
6131:
6127:
6118:
6113:
6103:
6101:
6097:
6093:
6089:
6080:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6066:
6062:
6058:
6057:
6052:
6048:
6038:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6024:
6014:
6012:
6008:
6004:
6000:
5996:
5982:
5980:
5976:
5972:
5967:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5937:
5932:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5918:
5911:
5906:
5905:stated that:
5904:
5901:
5897:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5882:
5878:
5874:
5868:
5866:
5862:
5854:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5836:
5832:
5822:
5818:
5815:
5810:
5806:
5800:
5798:
5793:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5769:
5765:
5761:
5757:
5753:
5749:
5745:
5736:
5731:
5716:
5714:
5709:
5705:
5701:
5696:
5693:
5688:
5686:
5682:
5678:
5674:
5670:
5666:
5662:
5658:
5644:
5639:
5637:
5625:
5622:
5617:
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5603:
5600:
5599:
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5583:
5571:
5568:
5563:
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5549:
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5540:
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5526:
5523:
5522:
5518:
5513:
5511:
5499:
5495:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5482:
5470:
5467:
5462:
5460:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5440:
5435:
5433:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5402:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5377:
5375:
5363:
5360:
5355:
5353:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5325:
5313:
5310:
5305:
5303:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5278:
5276:
5264:
5260:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5247:
5235:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5224:
5219:
5217:
5205:
5202:
5197:
5195:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5175:
5170:
5168:
5156:
5153:
5148:
5146:
5134:
5131:
5126:
5124:
5112:
5109:
5104:
5102:
5090:
5087:
5082:
5080:
5068:
5064:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5051:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5023:
5011:
5008:
5003:
5001:
4989:
4986:
4981:
4979:
4967:
4963:
4958:
4956:
4944:
4941:
4936:
4934:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4909:
4907:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4882:
4880:
4868:
4865:
4860:
4858:
4846:
4842:
4838:
4833:
4831:
4819:
4816:
4811:
4809:
4797:
4794:
4789:
4787:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4758:
4746:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4729:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4695:
4683:
4680:
4675:
4673:
4661:
4658:
4653:
4651:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4613:
4601:
4598:
4593:
4591:
4579:
4576:
4571:
4569:
4557:
4554:
4549:
4547:
4535:
4532:
4527:
4525:
4513:
4509:
4504:
4502:
4490:
4487:
4482:
4480:
4468:
4465:
4460:
4458:
4446:
4442:
4437:
4435:
4423:
4420:
4415:
4413:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4373:
4361:
4358:
4353:
4351:
4339:
4336:
4332:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4319:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4294:
4292:
4281:
4278:
4273:
4271:
4259:
4256:
4251:
4249:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4224:
4222:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4197:
4195:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4170:
4168:
4156:
4153:
4148:
4146:
4134:
4131:
4126:
4124:
4112:
4109:
4104:
4102:
4090:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4055:
4053:
4041:
4038:
4033:
4031:
4019:
4016:
4011:
4009:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3977:
3965:
3962:
3957:
3955:
3943:
3940:
3935:
3933:
3921:
3918:
3913:
3911:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3873:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3851:
3848:
3843:
3841:
3829:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3807:
3804:
3801:23 April 1990
3799:
3797:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3774:
3771:19 April 1948
3769:
3767:
3755:
3752:
3747:
3745:
3733:
3730:
3725:
3723:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3691:
3679:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3657:
3654:
3649:
3647:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3620:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3595:
3593:
3581:
3578:
3575:24 April 1968
3573:
3571:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3549:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3524:
3522:
3510:
3507:
3502:
3500:
3488:
3485:
3480:
3478:
3466:
3462:
3457:
3455:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3421:
3409:
3406:
3401:
3399:
3387:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3352:
3350:
3338:
3335:
3330:
3328:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3301:
3300:Liechtenstein
3289:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3243:
3240:
3235:
3233:
3221:
3218:
3213:
3211:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3186:
3184:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3150:
3146:
3141:
3139:
3127:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3110:
3098:
3095:
3090:
3088:
3076:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3054:
3051:
3046:
3044:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:
3000:
2997:
2992:
2990:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2965:
2963:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2941:
2929:
2926:
2921:
2919:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2858:
2855:
2850:
2848:
2836:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2764:
2762:
2750:
2747:
2742:
2740:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2706:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2684:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2662:
2659:
2654:
2652:
2640:
2637:
2632:
2630:
2629:Guinea-Bissau
2618:
2615:
2610:
2608:
2596:
2593:
2588:
2586:
2574:
2571:
2566:
2564:
2552:
2549:
2544:
2542:
2530:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2447:
2435:
2432:
2427:
2424:
2411:
2408:
2403:
2401:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2374:
2362:
2359:
2354:
2352:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2327:
2325:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2298:
2286:
2282:
2277:
2275:
2263:
2260:
2255:
2253:
2241:
2238:
2233:
2231:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2197:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2159:
2147:
2144:
2139:
2137:
2125:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2103:
2100:
2095:
2093:
2081:
2078:
2073:
2071:
2059:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2023:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1996:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1953:
1950:
1945:
1943:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1868:Côte d'Ivoire
1857:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1803:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1781:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1715:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1577:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1554:
1542:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1493:
1490:
1485:
1483:
1471:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1383:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1348:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1311:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1227:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1100:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1007:
995:
992:
987:
985:
973:
970:
965:
963:
951:
948:
943:
941:
929:
926:
921:
919:
907:
904:
899:
897:
885:
880:
876:
872:
868:
863:
860:
847:
838:Member state
836:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
797:
794:
790:
786:
782:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
760:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
738:
737:
736:
733:
731:
729:
724:
720:
716:
712:
707:
705:
703:
699:
693:
689:
685:
683:
677:
673:
669:
666:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
642:Ukrainian SSR
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
398:United States
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
359:San Francisco
356:
352:
351:United States
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
316:
311:
306:
296:
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
235:
231:
227:
224:
223:
222:
220:
216:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
181:
177:
173:
170:comprise 193
169:
161:
157:
153:
149:
144:
136:
132:
128:
119:
109:
105:
95:
91:
87:
72:
68:
64:
59:
48:
44:
40:
33:
28:
19:
11788:Soviet Union
11436:
11382:
11344:
11336:
11282:
11128:Peacekeeping
11103:Interpreters
11023:
10724:Peacekeeping
10642:organization
10543:Full members
10532:
10504:Partnerships
10390:Headquarters
10112:peacekeeping
9786:. Retrieved
9779:the original
9774:
9762:
9748:
9736:. Retrieved
9722:
9710:. Retrieved
9696:
9685:the original
9672:
9658:
9650:the original
9640:
9628:. Retrieved
9624:
9615:
9604:the original
9591:
9585:
9577:the original
9567:
9559:the original
9549:
9539:22 September
9537:. Retrieved
9533:the original
9523:
9513:22 September
9511:. Retrieved
9504:the original
9491:
9481:22 September
9479:. Retrieved
9475:the original
9465:
9451:
9426:
9418:
9398:
9391:
9377:
9365:
9353:. Retrieved
9349:
9340:
9313:
9301:. Retrieved
9290:The Guardian
9289:
9279:
9267:. Retrieved
9262:
9253:
9240:
9228:
9216:. Retrieved
9212:the original
9207:
9198:
9186:. Retrieved
9181:
9172:
9162:
9157:
9153:
9145:
9131:
9117:
9107:
9102:
9098:
9090:
9080:
9075:
9071:
9063:
9053:
9048:
9044:
9036:
9026:
9021:
9017:
9009:
8997:. Retrieved
8993:the original
8986:
8953:
8946:
8935:the original
8922:
8913:
8909:
8884:
8875:
8867:the original
8857:
8843:
8834:
8824:
8815:
8806:
8797:
8788:
8779:
8767:
8756:the original
8743:
8732:the original
8719:
8711:the original
8701:
8692:
8682:
8670:. Retrieved
8662:The Guardian
8661:
8651:
8642:
8617:
8608:
8598:
8586:. Retrieved
8575:
8563:
8551:. Retrieved
8537:
8527:
8513:
8501:. Retrieved
8497:the original
8461:
8452:
8440:. Retrieved
8433:
8424:
8413:
8408:
8400:
8392:the original
8382:
8368:
8360:the original
8350:
8342:the original
8332:
8320:. Retrieved
8310:
8296:
8285:
8280:
8260:
8241:
8219:. Retrieved
8215:
8205:
8181:
8163:
8156:. Retrieved
8136:
8126:
8121:
8117:
8109:
8100:
8091:
8079:. Retrieved
8065:
8031:
8010:
8002:
7989:
7983:
7977:, p. 10
7966:
7940:
7928:. Retrieved
7921:the original
7908:
7862:. Retrieved
7856:
7829:. Retrieved
7823:
7813:
7804:
7795:
7783:. Retrieved
7778:the original
7770:
7749:the original
7738:
7727:the original
7699:. Retrieved
7676:the original
7666:
7652:
7640:. Retrieved
7635:
7625:
7611:
7599:. Retrieved
7568:. Retrieved
7555:
7541:
7529:. Retrieved
7524:
7515:
7503:. Retrieved
7499:
7487:
7464:
7451:
7438:
7425:
7412:
7399:
7386:
7373:
7360:
7347:
7334:
7321:
7308:
7295:
7285:
7272:
7265:Cook Islands
7257:Sint Maarten
7206:
7197:
7176:
7086:
7035:
7000:
6991:Cook Islands
6947:Cook Islands
6944:
6923:
6916:
6905:
6891:
6824:Vatican City
6801:
6763:
6725:
6689:
6658:South Africa
6642:
6623:
6618:
6614:
6602:
6590:
6524:
6497:
6454:
6443:
6395:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6343:
6338:
6314:
6254:Turkmenistan
6166:
6123:
6086:
6065:North Borneo
6054:
6044:
6034:
6020:
5993:
5968:
5960:Ma Ying-jeou
5933:
5921:
5913:
5908:
5892:
5889:
5877:West Germany
5869:
5858:
5849:Ma Ying-jeou
5819:
5801:
5741:
5697:
5689:
5654:
5651:Package deal
5597:
5593:
5519:
5492:
5486:2 March 1992
5441:
5416:
5412:
5383:
5335:
5284:
5257:
5251:2 March 1992
5246:Turkmenistan
5230:
5225:
5176:
5061:
5055:2 March 1992
5033:
4997:
4888:
4862:14 July 2011
4830:South Africa
4768:
4739:
4710:
4705:
4672:Sierra Leone
4632:
4628:
4623:
4568:Saudi Arabia
4529:2 March 1992
4394:
4388:
4383:
4334:
4329:
4323:2 March 1992
4300:
4230:
4203:
4176:
4061:
3992:
3987:
3981:8 April 1993
3892:
3776:
3706:
3701:
3695:28 June 2006
3628:
3601:
3530:
3436:
3431:
3358:
3309:
3276:
3264:
3192:
3120:
3114:2 March 1992
3027:
3022:
3016:2 March 1992
2971:
2900:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2770:
2524:8 March 1957
2502:West Germany
2498:East Germany
2496:
2491:
2486:
2457:
2451:31 July 1992
2382:
2333:
2306:
2169:
2004:
1980:
1975:
1902:
1850:
1752:
1747:
1647:
1504:Burkina Faso
1442:
1393:
1249:
1198:
1127:
1122:
1116:2 March 1992
1071:
1044:
1039:
1033:2 March 1992
945:28 July 1993
818:
802:
776:) was under
754:) were both
734:
725:
708:
695:
679:
672:Soviet Union
667:
662:
618:South Africa
614:Saudi Arabia
602:Commonwealth
382:Soviet Union
367:
343:Soviet Union
320:
315:World War II
286:
262:
248:using their
239:
212:
188:
167:
165:
104:Cook Islands
67:
58:
46:
37:This is the
31:
11750:New Zealand
11593:Philippines
11523:Afghanistan
11357:UNICEF club
11051:Honour Flag
10886:North Korea
10821:Resolutions
10768:Enlargement
9940:Secretariat
9555:"Countries"
9263:news.un.org
9218:10 December
9188:29 November
9099:Agenda item
8409:Agenda item
8281:Agenda item
7864:16 December
7831:22 February
7570:17 December
7465:Agenda item
7452:Agenda item
7439:Agenda item
7426:Agenda item
7413:Agenda item
7400:Agenda item
7387:Agenda item
7374:Agenda item
7361:Agenda item
7348:Agenda item
7335:Agenda item
7322:Agenda item
7309:Agenda item
7296:Agenda item
7247:(Denmark);
7068:within the
6959:New Zealand
6919:Switzerland
6872:Ban Ki-moon
6352:South Yemen
6344:North Yemen
6049:joined the
5962:became the
5903:Ban Ki-moon
5885:South Korea
5101:Timor-Leste
5000:Switzerland
4857:South Sudan
4762:22 May 1992
4457:Saint Lucia
4194:Philippines
3883:New Zealand
3651:28 May 1993
3092:14 May 1963
2896:11 May 1949
2235:28 May 1993
2186:El Salvador
1896:22 May 1992
1515:Upper Volta
1387:22 May 1992
859:Afghanistan
799:New Zealand
785:Philippines
598:Philippines
570:New Zealand
566:Netherlands
530:British Raj
490:El Salvador
278:sovereignty
209:Membership
156:Switzerland
11820:Categories
11805:Yugoslavia
11745:Micronesia
11669:Luxembourg
11659:Kazakhstan
11634:Azerbaijan
11563:Kazakhstan
11528:Bangladesh
11487:Costa Rica
11456:The Gambia
11345:Ex Tempore
11337:UN Special
11258:UN Mandate
10717:Activities
10323:UN Tourism
10146:UN-HABITAT
10124:OzonAction
9949:selections
9788:9 November
9775:UNESCO.org
9154:Resolution
9072:Resolution
9045:Resolution
9018:Resolution
8999:10 January
8553:24 October
8221:19 January
8118:Resolution
7785:2 December
7642:4 November
7479:References
7078:World Bank
6979:depositary
6783:See also:
6718:president
6716:Indonesian
6597:Chapter II
6585:See also:
6533:, then an
6527:Kosovo War
6504:Montenegro
6500:referendum
6457:Montenegro
6307:following
6258:Uzbekistan
6250:Tajikistan
6242:Kyrgyzstan
6238:Kazakhstan
6234:Azerbaijan
6088:Tanganyika
5774:, and the
5764:Kuomintang
5481:Uzbekistan
5050:Tajikistan
4769:Yugoslavia
4650:Seychelles
4624:Yugoslavia
4524:San Marino
3988:Yugoslavia
3744:Mozambique
3702:Yugoslavia
3690:Montenegro
3548:Mauritania
3376:Madagascar
3349:Luxembourg
3109:Kyrgyzstan
3011:Kazakhstan
1903:Yugoslavia
1841:Costa Rica
1553:Cabo Verde
1394:Yugoslavia
1189:Bangladesh
1111:Azerbaijan
787:(then the
774:Bangladesh
750:(then the
742:(then the
692:Yugoslavia
656:(then the
654:Yugoslavia
640:(then the
628:(then the
620:(then the
608:(then the
600:(then the
572:(then the
558:Luxembourg
544:(then the
536:(then the
528:(then the
516:(then the
504:(then the
496:(then the
484:(then the
464:(then the
456:(then the
450:Costa Rica
440:(then the
428:(then the
420:(then the
380:(then the
372:(then the
349:, and the
250:veto power
219:UN Charter
215:Chapter II
127:Antarctica
11730:Australia
11603:Singapore
11588:Palestine
11543:Indonesia
11435:with its
11217:UN reform
11019:Criticism
10917:Elections
10891:Palestine
10778:committee
10186:UN-Oceans
10134:UNEP-WCMC
10018:President
10006:President
9996:Elections
9972:President
9907:UN System
9298:0261-3077
9208:3 News NZ
8216:Brookings
7930:2 January
7601:22 August
7245:Greenland
7186:statehood
7048:. As per
7021:) by the
7019:Free Zone
6858:President
6798:Observers
6759:President
6748:President
6740:Indonesia
6485:President
6450:SFRY flag
6402:dissolved
6199:Lithuania
6134:Chapter V
6061:Singapore
6021:Both the
5752:Chapter V
4906:Sri Lanka
4694:Singapore
3910:Nicaragua
3570:Mauritius
3327:Lithuania
2788:Indonesia
2585:Guatemala
1062:Australia
1006:Argentina
650:Venezuela
578:Nicaragua
510:Guatemala
406:Australia
402:Argentina
116: 17
11654:Holy See
11583:Pakistan
11578:Malaysia
11470:Americas
11451:Ethiopia
11362:Model UN
11347:magazine
11339:magazine
11268:UN Sacco
10756:drafting
10734:timeline
10729:missions
10632:archives
10248:UN Women
10236:UNU-CRIS
10087:UNCITRAL
9924:Preamble
9712:16 April
9630:28 April
9355:12 April
9322:Archived
9245:Archived
8885:BBC News
8798:BBC News
8666:Archived
8582:Archived
8442:24 April
8415:agencies
8262:session.
8158:25 April
8149:Archived
8081:25 April
7825:TOLOnews
7595:Archived
7531:28 April
7505:28 April
7469:A/61/194
7456:A/60/192
7443:A/59/194
7430:A/58/197
7417:A/57/191
7404:A/56/193
7391:A/55/227
7378:A/54/194
7365:A/53/145
7352:A/52/143
7339:A/51/142
7326:A/50/145
7313:A/49/144
7300:A/48/191
7207:de facto
7106:See also
7052:and the
7009:and the
6985:and the
6965:such as
6820:Holy See
6810:and the
6808:Holy See
6732:Malaysia
6549:and the
6417:Slovenia
6175:and the
6056:Malaysia
6011:Slovakia
5975:Holy See
5973:and the
5657:Cold War
5636:Zimbabwe
5560:Viet Nam
5413:Zanzibar
5079:Thailand
4955:Suriname
4757:Slovenia
4728:Slovakia
4706:Malaysia
4248:Portugal
4145:Paraguay
4052:Pakistan
3668:Mongolia
3454:Maldives
3420:Malaysia
3065:Kiribati
2695:Honduras
2297:Ethiopia
2274:Eswatini
2092:Dominica
2070:Djibouti
1770:Colombia
1618:Cameroun
1607:Cameroon
1576:Cambodia
1482:Bulgaria
1411:Botswana
1216:Barbados
803:de facto
801:, while
791:) was a
770:Pakistan
590:Paraguay
522:Honduras
494:Ethiopia
446:Colombia
92:and the
90:Holy See
84: 2
43:reviewed
11760:Vanuatu
11723:Oceania
11709:Ukraine
11679:Romania
11649:Germany
11639:Belarus
11629:Armenia
11624:Albania
11573:Lebanon
11461:Nigeria
11311:Outline
10996:Related
10876:Lebanon
10647:members
10637:charter
10587:History
10533:Members
10432:Nairobi
10067:MINURSO
10001:Members
9984:Statute
9916:Charter
9182:Reuters
9160:.
9105:.
9078:.
9051:.
9024:.
8588:29 July
8287:Nations
8124:.
8103:. 1971.
7858:Reuters
7253:Curaçao
7056:on the
7015:Morocco
7007:Morocco
6886:passed
6841:by the
6751:Sukarno
6720:Sukarno
6595:. From
6557:in the
6553:, both
6413:Croatia
6350:(i.e.,
6342:(i.e.,
6264:Georgia
6230:Armenia
6191:Estonia
6185:Belarus
6181:Ukraine
6073:Sarawak
6035:Germany
5706:by the
5673:Albania
5510:Vanuatu
5459:Uruguay
5324:Ukraine
5216:Türkiye
5194:Tunisia
4808:Somalia
4590:Senegal
4350:Romania
3954:Nigeria
3796:Namibia
3766:Myanmar
3722:Morocco
3232:Liberia
3210:Lesotho
3183:Lebanon
2940:Jamaica
2869:Ireland
2739:Iceland
2717:Hungary
2563:Grenada
2475:Germany
2446:Georgia
2351:Finland
2252:Estonia
2230:Eritrea
2136:Ecuador
2048:Denmark
1964:Czechia
1891:Croatia
1792:Comoros
1531:Burundi
1321:Dahomey
1266:Belgium
1238:Belarus
1167:Bahrain
1145:Bahamas
1089:Austria
1028:Armenia
940:Andorra
918:Algeria
896:Albania
875:Taliban
819:de jure
748:Ukraine
740:Belarus
646:Uruguay
638:Ukraine
554:Liberia
550:Lebanon
478:Ecuador
470:Denmark
426:Belarus
414:Bolivia
410:Belgium
392:), the
329:of the
325:by the
291:at the
11755:Tuvalu
11704:Turkey
11699:Sweden
11689:Serbia
11684:Russia
11674:Poland
11644:France
11617:Europe
11608:Turkey
11598:Russia
11553:Israel
11492:Mexico
11482:Canada
11477:Brazil
11444:Africa
11195:UN Day
11133:Canada
11009:CCISUA
10871:Israel
10856:Cyprus
10709:(1945)
10703:(1945)
10697:(1944)
10691:(1943)
10685:(1943)
10679:(1942)
10673:(1941)
10667:(1941)
10437:Vienna
10422:Geneva
10313:UNESCO
10231:UNU-OP
10206:UNRISD
10201:UNOSAT
10181:UNITAR
10176:UNIDIR
10171:UNICRI
10166:UNICEF
10082:UNCTAD
10072:UNAIDS
9738:8 July
9439:
9406:
9350:Un.int
9332:
9303:10 May
9296:
9269:10 May
9156:
9101:
9074:
9047:
9020:
8961:
8672:23 May
8544:
8503:13 May
8411:
8322:8 June
8283:
8253:
8193:
8120:
8019:
7701:23 May
7525:UN.org
7500:UN.org
7467:
7454:
7441:
7428:
7415:
7402:
7389:
7376:
7363:
7350:
7337:
7324:
7311:
7298:
7082:UNESCO
7072:: the
7042:Serbia
6971:UNESCO
6876:UNESCO
6806:: the
6791:, and
6707:CONEFO
6651:vetoes
6531:Kosovo
6520:Serbia
6461:Serbia
6415:, and
6256:, and
6244:, the
6213:Russia
6197:, and
6195:Latvia
6148:, the
5958:since
5837:, and
5762:, the
5685:Ceylon
5681:Jordan
5677:vetoed
5633:
5614:Zambia
5611:
5579:
5557:
5534:
5507:
5478:
5456:
5429:
5398:
5371:
5349:
5321:
5302:Uganda
5299:
5275:Tuvalu
5272:
5243:
5213:
5191:
5164:
5142:
5120:
5098:
5076:
5047:
5019:
4978:Sweden
4975:
4952:
4930:
4917:Ceylon
4903:
4876:
4854:
4827:
4805:
4783:
4754:
4725:
4691:
4669:
4647:
4631:, and
4612:Serbia
4609:
4587:
4565:
4543:
4521:
4498:
4476:
4454:
4431:
4412:Rwanda
4409:
4393:) and
4369:
4347:
4315:
4267:
4245:
4221:Poland
4218:
4191:
4164:
4142:
4120:
4101:Panama
4098:
4076:
4049:
4027:
4008:Norway
4005:
3973:
3951:
3929:
3907:
3859:
3815:
3793:
3763:
3741:
3719:
3687:
3665:
3646:Monaco
3643:
3616:
3592:Mexico
3589:
3567:
3545:
3518:
3496:
3474:
3451:
3417:
3398:Malawi
3395:
3373:
3346:
3324:
3297:
3251:
3229:
3207:
3180:
3161:Latvia
3158:
3135:
3106:
3087:Kuwait
3084:
3062:
3040:
3008:
2989:Jordan
2986:
2959:
2937:
2915:
2891:Israel
2888:
2866:
2844:
2821:
2785:
2758:
2736:
2714:
2692:
2670:
2651:Guyana
2648:
2626:
2607:Guinea
2604:
2582:
2560:
2541:Greece
2538:
2516:
2472:
2443:
2420:
2397:
2373:France
2370:
2348:
2321:
2294:
2271:
2249:
2227:
2205:
2183:
2155:
2133:
2111:
2089:
2067:
2019:
1961:
1942:Cyprus
1939:
1917:
1888:
1865:
1838:
1811:
1789:
1767:
1733:
1711:
1689:
1662:
1638:Canada
1635:
1604:
1573:
1550:
1528:
1501:
1479:
1457:
1433:Brazil
1430:
1408:
1379:
1356:
1337:Bhutan
1334:
1307:
1288:Belize
1285:
1263:
1235:
1213:
1186:
1164:
1142:
1108:
1086:
1059:
1025:
1003:
981:
962:Angola
959:
937:
915:
893:
856:
844:Notes
746:) and
634:Turkey
606:Poland
596:, the
586:Panama
582:Norway
564:, the
562:Mexico
502:Greece
472:, the
434:Canada
418:Brazil
396:, the
388:(then
378:Russia
370:France
363:Poland
345:, the
341:, the
339:France
252:. The
174:. The
152:Geneva
125:
123:
114:
100:
82:
76:
11694:Spain
11568:Korea
11558:Japan
11538:India
11304:Other
11251:Hanoi
11041:FICSA
10906:Yemen
10896:Syria
10744:UNPOL
10318:UNIDO
10221:UNSSC
10216:UNSDG
10211:UNRWA
10196:UNOPS
10191:UNODC
10161:UNHRC
10156:UNHCR
10151:OHCHR
10141:UNFPA
10107:UNDPO
10097:UNDGC
10092:UNCDF
9782:(PDF)
9771:(PDF)
9688:(PDF)
9681:(PDF)
9607:(PDF)
9596:(PDF)
9507:(PDF)
9500:(PDF)
9435:–45.
8938:(PDF)
8931:(PDF)
8916:: 29.
8759:(PDF)
8752:(PDF)
8735:(PDF)
8728:(PDF)
8152:(PDF)
8145:(PDF)
8040:(PDF)
7971:(PDF)
7924:(PDF)
7917:(PDF)
7730:(PDF)
7723:(PDF)
7496:(PDF)
7249:Aruba
7184:with
7168:Notes
6734:as a
6368:Yemen
6340:Yemen
6329:Syria
6321:Syria
6317:Egypt
6315:Both
6309:Syria
6305:Egypt
6069:Sabah
6067:(now
5881:North
5692:Nepal
5594:Yemen
5582:Yemen
5145:Tonga
4933:Sudan
4879:Spain
4501:Samoa
4270:Qatar
4079:Palau
3932:Niger
3840:Nepal
3818:Nauru
3499:Malta
3254:Libya
3043:Kenya
2962:Japan
2918:Italy
2761:India
2673:Haiti
2519:Ghana
2400:Gabon
2158:Egypt
2033:Zaire
1814:Congo
1736:China
1714:Chile
1310:Benin
762:India
626:Syria
526:India
514:Haiti
482:Egypt
438:Chile
386:China
333:(the
88:(the
11735:Fiji
11548:Iraq
11516:Asia
11497:Peru
11046:Flag
10974:2011
10969:2014
10964:2017
10959:2020
10954:2021
10949:2022
10944:2023
10934:2016
10929:2021
10866:Iraq
10861:Iran
10844:67th
10839:66th
10563:list
10358:IBRD
10343:WIPO
10333:WFEO
10283:IFAD
10278:ICAO
10119:UNEP
10102:UNDP
10077:SCSL
10062:IAEA
10057:IPCC
9790:2015
9740:2017
9714:2016
9632:2023
9541:2011
9515:2011
9483:2011
9437:ISBN
9404:ISBN
9357:2016
9330:ISBN
9305:2024
9294:ISSN
9271:2024
9220:2012
9190:2012
9049:3237
9001:2013
8959:ISBN
8674:2021
8590:2012
8555:2022
8542:ISBN
8505:2009
8444:2016
8324:2017
8251:ISBN
8223:2019
8191:ISBN
8160:2016
8122:2758
8083:2016
8017:ISBN
7932:2014
7866:2022
7833:2022
7787:2021
7703:2020
7644:2019
7603:2021
7572:2023
7533:2023
7507:2023
7263:and
7261:Niue
7255:and
7243:and
7235:and
7180:The
7076:and
7040:and
6969:and
6951:Niue
6949:and
6945:The
6906:The
6833:The
6818:The
6459:and
6432:The
6396:The
6388:The
6319:and
6207:USSR
6171:The
6124:The
6045:The
6009:and
5883:and
5879:and
5875:and
5873:East
5742:The
5683:and
5596:and
5123:Togo
4709:and
4167:Peru
4030:Oman
3477:Mali
3435:and
2847:Iraq
2802:and
2500:and
2490:and
2324:Fiji
1920:Cuba
1751:and
1692:Chad
783:The
772:and
700:and
690:and
652:and
594:Peru
542:Iraq
534:Iran
454:Cuba
189:The
166:The
108:Niue
106:and
10368:IFC
10363:IDA
10348:WMO
10338:WHO
10328:UPU
10308:ITU
10303:IOM
10298:IMO
10293:IMF
10288:ILO
10273:FAO
10253:WFP
10243:UNV
10226:UNU
10052:ITC
9103:116
9076:177
9022:314
7033:".
6967:WHO
6957:of
6071:),
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660:).
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9433:44
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9292:.
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