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Masurian dialects

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palatalization can be heard: flakt’i (flaki), okt’eć (łokieć), mat’era (makiera). k and g may also sometimes palatalize before ę, especially in the east: matk’e (matkę), g’enśi (gęsi). k and g may also soften before a in the east, particularly the northeast; in the west it remains hard: k’apa (kapa). This softening mostly concerns jasne a, and is rare for ká, gá. Most residents had this pronunciation through the 20th century. Also in the east, ch may soften before i, e, ę, and a to chś, ś, or szi: ožeśi (orzechy), štaśety (sztachety), l’iśa (licha), ch’ata (chata). In the west, a hard pronunciation is most common.
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east), or denasalization may occur (more in the west): genś, geś (gęś), vons, wos (wąs). Word-finally and also before l, ł, both nasal vowels denasalize and often raise: wode (wodę), spsieywajo (śpiewają), nie chcu (nie chcą). Soft palatals may also sporadically harden, especially around Reszel, probably due to German influence: peśń (pieśń); or due to a more relaxed pronunciation: wyberam (wybieram).
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Polish as well as German, but also the common presence of the phonemes s, z and ż sz from rz. This confusion with rz can sometimes result in mazuration of rz as well as hypercorrections, which contributes to the loss of mazuration of ż and sz. sz shows more fluctuation than ż. However, mazuration still predominates, with żi being less common and ź being rare.
556:
Similarly, the palatal sibilants ś, ź, ć, dź may be realized in many ways. Sometimes they are the same as in Standard Polish. They may also harden to szi, żi, czi, and dżi, or as sz, ż, cz, dż. Most rarely, they may completely depatalize. ś ź show more fluctuation than ć dź. Palatal pronunciations of
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cz is most commonly merged with c, but words related to education often have cz, spread through schools. Rarely it may soften to czi or ć. dż is generally realized az dz, but is not a common enough phone to establish statistics. ż and sz show much more fluctuation, due to influence from both Standard
511:
Medial nasal vowels may raise: dziesiunti (dziesiąty), gorónce (gorące), gynsi (gęsi). Medial and final ę may also lower: bandzie (będzie). na tu łolsztyńsko droga (na tę olsztyńską drogę). Nasal vowels decompose before non-sibilants word-medially. Before sibilants, nasals may decompose (more in the
502:
Slanted á may be retained as á (more common in the central part), or sometimes merge with a (more common in the east), where historic short a often fronts to and can cause softening of the preceding consonant: matk’æ. Slanted é may sometimes be retained as é, or may either lower and merge with e or
526:
Soft labials decompose: b’jałi, b’źałi (biały), b’h’ijak (bijak) h and ch appear more commonly in the east and ś and ź in the west, j being rare; m’ shifts to mń: ramńona (ramiona); sometimes ᵐń: ᵐniasto; as well as ń: ńód (miód). Hardening of m also occurs, particularly in German loanwords and the
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According to some scientists such as Andrzej Sakson, there are about 5,000–10,000 ethnic Masurians left in Poland. According to the Polish census from 2011, there are only 1,376 of them who identify themselves as Masurians. Most Masurians live in Germany now, but due to the German law the ethnicity
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By the early 20th century, most Masurians were at least bilingual and could speak Low Saxon and German; in some areas about half of them still spoke Masurian, at least at home. In 1900, according to the German census there were 142,049 Masurians speaking Masurian. In 1925, only 40,869 people gave
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North-Masurian dialect (Węgorzewo, Gołdap) – in the early 20th century almost disappeared, in the area Węgorzewa known for up to a few percent of the population (in the nineteenth century, more than half), in district of Gołdap 1% (in the nineteenth century, approx. 20%). – Very archaic sound for
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officials restricted the usage of languages other than German in Prussia's eastern provinces. While in 1880 Masurians were still treated as Poles by the German Empire, at the turn of century the German authorities undertook several measures to Germanise and separate them from the Polish nation by
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There is a lack of surveys on the knowledge of the ethnolect both in Poland and Germany. However, the elderly can communicate in Masurian with some fluency. The sole group who speak Masurian on a daily basis are the so-called Russian Masurians, who are the descendants of colonists who arrived in
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kie, gie, ki, and gi generally remain soft, but most people often harden k and g before one of the vowels while keeping them soft before the other, and generally k and g are soft before e more than i: k’edy (kiedy), taky (taki). Hard pronunciations are becoming rarer. A few instances of further
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Nowadays, there are several organizations promoting the dialect. Since 2015, the Sorkwity Masurian Culture Festival started to promote Masurian, locals are starting to create folk music, and some schools are organizing competitions in speaking Masurian. People are also starting to promote the
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After 1933 the usage of the Masurian dialect was prohibited by the National Socialist authorities. By 1938 most Masurian place and personal names had been changed to "pure" German substitutes. From 1939 on it was forbidden to hold church services in Masurian.
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Fricative rz is retained by some speakers; however by the early 20th century it was already rare and present mostly among older speakers, and today is nearly non-existent, with rz generally being pronounced as in Standard Polish.
557:ś ź are the most common, except in the north-east where szi, żi are more common. ć and dź more commonly harden in the north due to German influence. Elsewhere, soft realizations are more common. 553:
Fricative rz was very common at the beginning 20th century; by the middle of the 20th century it was still used by some speakers, generally being replaced with ż/sz or rarely r: rec-i (rzeczy).
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at the end of the 19th century. They have lived in isolation from the other groups, thus they were neither Germanized nor Polonized, although their speech acquired many Russian loanwords.
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Typical of Masovian dialects, devoicing of word-final consonants before vowels and liquids is present here, including before clitics. Also typical of Masovian dialects is the presence of
477:, however, younger people tend to use a pronunciation that of Standard Polish, and as such, mazuration is quickly fading. The degree of mazuration can also depend on the given phoneme. 4968: 425:
was founded to promote the Masurian ethnolect and culture. Meanwhile, some activists have also started a process of linguistical normalization to promote and save the ethnolect.
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Initial i- often has a prothetic j-, and can then sometimes lower: jimię (imię), jenaczyj (inaczej). This happens most commonly in the north east of Szczytno and Mrągowo.
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in Masurian has also one more function, where it can be placed at the beginning of a sentence to make questions, or also to mean "whether"/"or"/"if". For example,
385:. During the wartime fighting and post-war deportations in the subsequent decades, most Masurian-speakers left Masuria for western Germany, especially to post-war 4708: 5558: 5309: 5278: 5247: 5216: 4732: 503:
raise and merge with y. Slanted ó is usually retained as ó, but may also either lower and merge with o (in the east) or raise and merge with u (elsewhere).
415: 5633: 349:, By the early 1920s there were also some Masurians who had their separate identity, claiming that Masurians are a nation. Most of them were members of 4679: 355:. Their main goal was to grant Masurians some minority laws inside Germany, but there were also some separatists. In the early 1930s, support for the 359:
was high in Masuria, especially in elections in 1932 and 1933. Nazi political rallies were organized in the Masurian dialect during the campaigning.
4811:"Studenci uczą mazurskiej gwary w internecie | Aktualności o polskiej nauce, badaniach, wydarzeniach, polskich uczelniach i instytutach badawczych" 4561: 530:św’, ćw’ i dźw’ typically harden: śfat (świat). Soft forms occur more often before front vowels, but not only: śf’at (świat), śf’eće (świecie). 351: 5418: 4990: 5447: 4834: 4810: 4934: 4620:
Brian McCook in Leitkultur and Nationalstolz-Tabu -German Phenomena? Bonn, April 2002 Alexander von Humboldt Foundation pages 33-42
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for example: (Já) buł/bÿł, tÿsź buł/bÿł, (Ón) buł/bÿł. It is also possible to create the future perfect tense with the structure
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in 1526. A new dialect developed in Prussia, isolated from the remaining Polish language area. The Masurian dialect group has many
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Several scientists consider Masurian to be a separate language in its own right; others argue that Masurian is a dialect of
4483: 5077: 4602: 298: 537:ń sometimes hardens, typically in the north, as a result of German influence: drewnana studna (drewniana studnia). 5501: 1530:
To create the conditional, as in the majority of Slavic languages, the verb root is taken (i.e. verb endings like
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The shift of initial ja-, ra- > je-, re- is present but limited to particular words: jek (jak), reno (rano).
4959: 4935:""Zaginiona" mazurska powieść sprzed 120 lat rzuca nowe światło na język Mazurów | Skra – pismiono ò kùlturze" 5613: 5549: 5300: 5269: 5238: 5207: 4655: 4687: 5623: 4761: 4709:"Jubileusz 5-Lecia Zespołu Ludowego "Mazurska Kosaczewina" - Profil użytkownika Agnieszka Roszig – Kętrzyn" 5332:"Pomazursku.pl – mazurskie niejsce w jinterneče | Strona poświęcona mazurskiej mowie, tradycji i historii" 5184:"Pomazursku.pl – mazurskie niejsce w jinternecÿ | Strona poświęcona mazurskiej mowie, tradycji i historii" 596: 5618: 5608: 527:
instrumental plural ending -ami: ńemeck’i (niemiecki), nasto (miasto), myck’i (czapki), cepamy (cepami).
281:. According to other sources, people from Masovia did not move to southern Prussia until the time of the 450: 5044:
The Many Faces of Clio: Cross-cultural Approaches to Historiography, Essays in Honor of Georg G. Iggers
5581: 5476: 4547: 5628: 326: 5502:"Linguae in statu nascendi (Silesiaca et al.): Ojcze nasz po mazursku i układ klawiatury do tego" 5426: 74: 4859: 4786: 1542: 334: 282: 214: 79: 5455: 4594: 4587: 420: 1534:
are not considered and the respective ending is added for the conditional mode. For example,
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Center-Masurian dialect (Giżycko, Mrągowo, Pisz, Biała Piska) – The most common intermediate
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in 1525. The Masurians were mostly of the Protestant faith, in contrast to the neighboring
254: 8: 4762:"Po kętrzyńsku mazurzy coraz więcej osóbNasze Miasto Kętrzyn « Nasze Miasto Kętrzyn" 4631: 4533: 4434: 4680:"Mazuria.tv – Multimedialny Portal o Mazurach – Kultura mazurska zagościła w Sorkwitach" 5331: 5017:
Census and Identity: The Politics of Race, Ethnicity, and Language in National Censuses
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Alte und neue Bilder aus Masuren: Eine Geschichte der Stadt und des Kreises Angerburg
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Medial -ar- shifts to -er-: rozwer: (rozwarł), w mercu (w marcu), łosiera (ofiara).
294: 274: 270: 104: 84: 5550:"Mazurski utwór patriotyczny utrzymany w... - Mazurskie słówko na dziś | Facebook" 5270:"Dzień gramatyki (buuuu, dawać memy, bo... - Mazurskie słówko na dziś | Facebook" 5042: 5015: 4490: 4439: 600: 462: 366:
The replacement of Masurian in favor of German was not completed by the time the
342: 306: 199: 183: 175: 99: 66: 4787:"Z okazji Dnia Języka Ojczystego (Dnia... - Mazurskie słówko na dziś | Facebook" 5477:"Pierwsza próba ustandaryzowania nazw... - Mazurskie słówko na dziś | Facebook" 1568: 250: 234: 226: 5602: 650:
West-Masurian dialect (Działdowo, Nidzica, Szczytno) – Irregularly occurring
608: 333:, in which the Masurians had to decide whether they wanted to be part of the 317: 278: 675: 573: 411: 386: 378: 374: 367: 310: 428:
In 2016, the online dictionary Glosbe introduced Masurian to their data.
322: 286: 4991:"Sprachen des europaeischen Ostens – Lexikon – Okuka M – 2002 – elib.at" 5159: 474: 356: 5526:"Ortografia i wymowa | Pomazursku.pl – mazurskie niejsce w jinterneče" 5354: 4887:"Ortografia i wymowa | Pomazursku.pl – mazurskie niejsce w jinternecÿ" 4632:"Geschichte der fremdsprachigen Minderheiten in Deutschland 1871–1945" 4504: 4256: 203: 137: 4910: 345:
their first language, considering Masurian merely as their domestic
202:; others consider Masurian to be a separate language, spoken by the 149: 5160:"Gwary mazurskie | Pomazursku.pl – mazurskie niejsce w jinternecÿe" 1561:(I like meat, whether it pork or beef), which in standard Polish: 381:. The territory was transferred to Poland according to the postwar 370: 191: 5358:
Mazurski fÉBEL abo Mazurská Fibla czyli Elementarz mowy mazurskiej
389:, where they were quickly assimilated into the German mainstream. 403: 346: 266: 222: 195: 47: 4835:"Powstał Związek Mazurski. Jaki ma cel? - Komunikacja Społeczna" 4468:(in Polish). Warsaw: Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy. p. 516. 707:) – Frequent labialization – Appear and have dominant position 523:
Initial o- typically labializes, as does u- to a lesser extent.
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The day before yesterday, I heard them singing near the church
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or remain in German East Prussia; about 98% voted for Germany.
218: 207: 37: 5128: 5126: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5114: 2121: 1390:", for example "koménderowač" (to give an order to someone). 572:
Ostróda dialect (Ostróda, Olsztynek) – Denasalization of the
5582:"Réjza – Mazurska Strofka- Szkiełkiem ji psiórem – bloog.pl" 5112: 5110: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5096: 5094: 1569:
Grammatical differences between Masurian and Standard Polish
666:– As in Ostróda district appear and have dominant position 5500:Лексикограф, Leksykograf-- Lexicographer-- (2016-08-04). 5091: 797:
is frequently pronounced as a vowel intermediate between
5183: 4589:
Iron Kingdom: The Rise and Downfall of Prussia 1600–1947
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Przedwczoraj słyszałam ich, jak śpiewali koło kościoła
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Becoming German: Lessons from the Past for the Present
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if the word has more than one syllable. For example:
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and nationality are not determined in their census.
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Masurian as their native language, many considering
2166:Pozawcor já słÿsała jéch spsiéwacź kole kosźczioła 1294:The conjugation of regular verbs usually ending in 1140:The conjugation of regular verbs usually ending in 273:, which had been devastated by the crusades of the 5041:Wang, Q. Edward; Fillafer, Franz L. (2007-01-01). 4586: 1559:Lejduje ni niénso/niéso, bÿ sźwÿnina, bÿ réntozina 5014:Kertzer, David I.; Arel, Dominique (2002-01-01). 2378:i~ɪ or used to palatalize the previous consonant 5600: 5301:"Mazurskie słówko na dziś – Timeline | Facebook" 5239:"Mazurskie słówko na dziś – Timeline | Facebook" 5208:"Mazurskie słówko na dziś – Timeline | Facebook" 4881: 4879: 4593:. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard. pp.  1386:The conjugation of regular verbs usually ending 436:The oldest book written in Masurian probably is 5361:. Ełk: Ełckie Centrum Kultury. pp. 25–29. 5355:Piotr Szatkowski (Psioter ôt Sziatków) (2019). 16:Dialect of Polish spoken in northeastern Poland 813:) – Synchronous pronunciation of soft labials 5135:"Mazury - Gwara regionu - Wersja rozszerzona" 4876: 4457: 2609:non-palatalizing i~ɪ, used before s, z, c, n 1563:Lubię mięso, czy to wieprzowinę, czy wołowinę 964: 765:East-Masurian dialect (Łek, Ôleck) – Polish 491:Ablaut is often levelled: wietrak (wiatrak). 313:words mixed in with Polish-language endings. 154:Historical Prussia – Masuria is captioned as 5506:Linguae in statu nascendi (Silesiaca et al.) 5040: 4337:Niczym Niemcy z Rajchu chwalimy sobie pracę 4177:Chleba naszego powszedniego daj nam dzisiaj. 2202:IPA (variants after the first are regional) 2180:Wówczas widziałem go, jak stał w tym pokoju 1128: 392: 329:was held on July 11, 1920, according to the 155: 5499: 5013: 2177:Já wténcas zidżiał go w tÿ jizbzie stojicź 5132: 5070:"Gwary polskie – Nowsze dialekty mieszane" 4140:Chléba naségo powsedniégo daj náma džišaj. 2122:Grammatical constructions with sense verbs 1105:In the singular it is possible to replace 599:, a result from historic long vowels. See 265:From the 14th century, some settlers from 148: 560:A few cases of kaszubienie can be found. 5395:"Mazurská gádka Public Group | Facebook" 4328:Skąd my Mazurzy się tu nagle wzięliśmy? 4314:Jek ôt Rejchu Niémce robote swó wchalim 4305:Skiela mi Mazuri ajw szie naráz wżiéni? 4185:jako i my odpuszczamy naszym winowajcom. 5634:Culture of Warmian–Masurian Voivodeship 4577: 4575: 563: 5601: 4629: 4334:Odziedziczyliśmy spokój Starego Prusa 4317:Ôt Poláków bzierżém, co mi só naperte 2183:I then saw him, standing in this room 468: 456: 4581: 4560: 4501: 4343:Tacy są Mazurzy – nigdy nie wymarli! 4265:as we also have forgiven our debtors. 4146:Jek ji mÿ ôtpuscawa nasém zinowajcám. 1073:wÿ bÿli / wÿ bÿlisźta / (e)sźta bÿli 865: 568:Masurian has three to five dialects: 440:, written by Jakub Szczepan in 1900. 4572: 4554: 4472: 4308:Mi só tu wirosłe ôde tržéch koržéni 1022:tÿsź buł / tÿsź buła / esź buł (+a) 494:Often y merges with i: pisk (pysk). 431: 321:creating a separate identity. After 4320:Take só Mazuri – nigdi nie ûmérte! 2656: 13: 5579: 4505:http://www.dialektologia.uw.edu.pl 4224:jako i my odpouštíme naším viníkům 3975: 297:, which was incorporated into the 14: 5645: 5067: 4911:"Polsko-Mazurski słownik, Glosbe" 4464:Bronisław Wieczorkiewicz (1968). 4162:Ojcze nasz, któryś jest w niebie, 2189: 1950:Adjective (in instrumental, pl.) 838:(kosianÿ, siätä) – Less frequent 497: 4311:Starégo Prusáka pokój erbowalim 4268:And lead us not into temptation, 4137:Jek w niebzie tozéz ji na žémni. 4099: 2686:walarek, zalotnik, absztyfikant 1056:mÿ bÿli / mÿ bÿlim / mÿ bÿliźwa 1039:ón buł, óna buła, óno buło/bÿło 59:(undated figure of 5,000–15,000) 5573: 5542: 5518: 5493: 5469: 5440: 5411: 5387: 5348: 5324: 5293: 5262: 5231: 5200: 5176: 5152: 5061: 5034: 5007: 4983: 4952: 4927: 4903: 4852: 4827: 4803: 4779: 4754: 4725: 4701: 4466:Gwara warszawska dawniej i dziś 4430:Dialects of the Polish language 4216:Chléb náš vezdejší dej nám dnes 4201:Otče náš, jenž jsi na nebesích, 4125:Ôjce nas, chtórnÿš je w niebzie 506: 5020:. Cambridge University Press. 4737:Informacja Turystyczna Kętrzyn 4672: 4648: 4623: 4611: 4495: 4417:jédno jé péwné zé ajw jé féin 4411:jék budzié po tym co přÿjdzié 1463: 715:etc. – Dominate pronunciation 269:started to settle in southern 217:and is located in the part of 1: 5448:"Słowniczek gwary mazurskiej" 4656:"Mazurskie wioski na Syberii" 4450: 4252:on earth, as it is in heaven. 4188:I nie wódź nas na pokuszenie, 4174:jako w niebie tak i na ziemi. 4149:Ji nie wódž náju na pokusenie 4131:Niech přÿńdže Twoje królestwo 4128:Niech še šwénči Twoje mniano, 2651: 2031:Adjective (superlative form) 1921:Adjective (in genitive, pl.) 674:etc. – Denasalization of the 544: 465:, or even just a subdialect. 5133:Garczyńska, Justyna (2010). 4739:. 2015-05-07. Archived from 4636:www.verwaltungsgeschichte.de 4484:Dialects and gwary in Poland 4399:po śmiérci, chtóra z latámi 4331:Wyrośliśmy z trzech korzeni 515: 453:was translated to Masurian. 245:to the east, marginally the 7: 4423: 4213:jako v nebi, tak i na zemi. 4094: 3803: 3511:nauczyciel, rektor, belfer 699:– The most common archaic 213:The dialect belongs to the 10: 5650: 5423:diec.mazurska.luteranie.pl 5074:www.gwarypolskie.uw.edu.pl 4960:"Mazurskie słówko na dziś" 3291:chodaki, kapcie, pantofle 2994:rolnik, farmer, gospodarz 1675:Present Pasive Participle 860: 260: 229:to the far southwest, the 5580:Polska, Grupa Wirtualna. 4340:Od Polaków bierzemy upór 4271:but deliver us from evil. 4262:and forgive us our debts, 4143:Ji ôtpušč náma nase zinÿ, 1129:Present tense conjugation 976: 809:, as in American English 591:– No mazuration – Common 480: 393:Situation in 21st century 249:to the far east, and the 147: 135: 130: 63: 53: 43: 33: 26: 21: 4839:www.portalsamorzadowy.pl 4502:Karaś, Halina (2010). . 4387:přéd siébie chućko jidé 4227:a neuveď nás v pokušení, 4182:I odpuść nam nasze winy, 4168:przyjdź królestwo Twoje, 1999:Adjective (in genitive, 1967:Adjective (in genitive, 1801:Instrumental case (pl.) 1776:Accusative case (sing.) 1469:Conditional in Masurian 1379: 1005:já buł / ém buł / bułém 853:– A relatively frequent 793:almost does not exist – 451:Antoine de Saint Exupéry 327:East Prussian plebiscite 316:Beginning in the 1870s, 285:, Prussia having become 5139:dialektologia.uw.edu.pl 4768:(in Polish). 2015-05-27 4350: 4287:A short Masurian song. 4282: 4221:A odpusť nám naše viny, 4191:ale zbaw nas ode złego. 2126:Here, the structure is 1123:(Já) Bénde koménderowač 1065:béndžém/bédžém/bédžewa 911:ksiát|oju, ochiu, oziu 605:Middle Polish phonology 4243:hallowed be your name. 4230:ale zbav nás od zlého. 4152:Lo zbaw’ náju ôt złégo 1287: 1133: 668:psi, bzi, (w)zi, f(si) 335:Second Polish Republic 283:Protestant Reformation 215:Masovian dialect group 187: 179: 156: 4630:Rademacher, Michael. 4255:Give us this day our 4240:Our Father in heaven, 4207:Přijď království Tvé. 4165:święć się imię Twoje, 3846:Jánsbork, An(d)zbork 2785:portfel, portmonetka 1551:(he/she would know). 1232:dumač – to think (dum 1076:Wyśta só/Wÿ jeśteśta 936:ksiát|ani, amni, ami 190:), according to some 5614:Languages of Germany 5452:woznice.republika.pl 4766:Nasze Miasto Kętrzyn 4396:chtórégo nie zabácé 4378:ány rÿchtÿk pozwalá 4134:ji béndže Twoja wola 3989:German-Latin system 3830:Dżiałdowo, Dżiałdów 3082:kobieciarz, huncfot 2774:ziemniaki, kartofle 2161:He saw him standing 703:(in Polish sound as 654:and labialization – 601:Old Polish phonology 564:Dialects of Masurian 377:in January 1945, in 331:Treaty of Versailles 255:Far Mazovian dialect 221:as well as parts of 5624:Languages of Poland 5375:on 18 November 2023 4864:www.wiadomosci24.pl 4815:naukawpolsce.pap.pl 4435:Languages of Europe 4420:ná mójéj réjzié .. 4204:posvěť se jméno Tvé 4080:Listopat, Listopad 3985: 3810: 3809:List of city names 3794:selbstverständlich 3126:śpiewnik kościelny 2665: 2664:Masurian ethnolect 2155:Zidżiáł go stojicź 1470: 1259:kupač – to buy (kup 872: 469:Linguistic features 457:Dialect or language 373:conquered Masurian 277:against the native 5619:Lechitic languages 5609:Culture of Prussia 5047:. Berghahn Books. 4583:Clark, Christopher 4489:2011-04-14 at the 4369:nád zÿciem Mazurá 4325:Mazurskie Korzenie 4302:Mazurskie Korżénie 4249:your will be done, 4246:Your kingdom come, 3980: 3808: 3758:zégáwka, zégáwkia 3038:burza z piorunami 2663: 2199:Masurian alphabet 2158:Widział, jak stał 1468: 870: 866:Inflectional cases 383:Potsdam Conference 241:to the north, the 239:new mixed dialects 168:Masurian ethnolect 5368:978-83-955884-0-2 5054:978-1-84545-270-4 5027:978-0-521-00427-5 4841:. 6 December 2016 4540:External link in 4445:Silesian language 4390:ná drogách zÿciá 4363:kiej féin pogodá 4348: 4347: 4280: 4279: 4092: 4091: 4048:Lipsiec, Lÿpsiec 3973: 3972: 3801: 3800: 2649: 2648: 2187: 2186: 2119: 2118: 2048:Adjective ("ni") 2001:masculine sing.) 1838:Genitive (sing.) 1528: 1527: 1461: 1460: 1377: 1376: 1219: 1218: 1103: 1102: 1082:bédžeta/béndžeta 962: 961: 664:mniasto, kamnień) 446:The Little Prince 432:Books in Masurian 247:Podlachia dialect 237:to the west, the 225:. It borders the 164: 163: 5641: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5589: 5577: 5571: 5570: 5568: 5567: 5561: 5556:. Archived from 5554:www.facebook.com 5546: 5540: 5539: 5537: 5536: 5522: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5487: 5481:www.facebook.com 5473: 5467: 5466: 5464: 5463: 5454:. Archived from 5444: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5434: 5425:. Archived from 5415: 5409: 5408: 5406: 5405: 5399:www.facebook.com 5391: 5385: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5371:. Archived from 5352: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5342: 5328: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5318: 5312: 5307:. Archived from 5305:www.facebook.com 5297: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5287: 5281: 5276:. Archived from 5274:www.facebook.com 5266: 5260: 5259: 5257: 5256: 5250: 5245:. Archived from 5243:www.facebook.com 5235: 5229: 5228: 5226: 5225: 5219: 5214:. Archived from 5212:www.facebook.com 5204: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5194: 5180: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5170: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5147: 5145: 5130: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5076:. Archived from 5065: 5059: 5058: 5038: 5032: 5031: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5001: 4995:www.univie.ac.at 4987: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4977: 4971: 4966:. Archived from 4964:www.facebook.com 4956: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4931: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4907: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4897: 4883: 4874: 4873: 4871: 4870: 4860:"Mazurska gadka" 4856: 4850: 4849: 4847: 4846: 4831: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4821: 4807: 4801: 4800: 4798: 4797: 4791:www.facebook.com 4783: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4773: 4758: 4752: 4751: 4749: 4748: 4729: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4719: 4705: 4699: 4698: 4696: 4695: 4686:. Archived from 4676: 4670: 4669: 4667: 4666: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4643: 4642: 4627: 4621: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4592: 4579: 4570: 4569: 4558: 4552: 4551: 4545: 4544: 4537: 4531: 4526: 4524: 4516: 4514: 4512: 4499: 4493: 4476: 4470: 4469: 4461: 4381:mniá do dumániá 4372:ajw násu ziamiá 4290: 4289: 4106: 4105: 3986: 3979: 3811: 3807: 3753:niebiezpiecznie 3203:drewniana łyżka 3137:kufer, skrzynia 2991:Bauer, Landwirt 2666: 2662: 2657:Small dictionary 2216:pask, Nikołajki 2196: 2195: 2147:Standard Polish 2141: 2140: 1969:feminine sing.) 1575: 1574: 1471: 1467: 1393: 1392: 1305: 1304: 1224:will shorten to 1151: 1150: 1120: 1116: 969: 968: 965:The verb "to be" 873: 869: 769:pronounced like 627:pronounced like 598: 424: 295:Duchy of Masovia 275:Teutonic Knights 206:in northeastern 159: 152: 140: 69: 19: 18: 5649: 5648: 5644: 5643: 5642: 5640: 5639: 5638: 5629:Polish dialects 5599: 5598: 5597: 5596: 5587: 5585: 5578: 5574: 5565: 5563: 5548: 5547: 5543: 5534: 5532: 5524: 5523: 5519: 5510: 5508: 5498: 5494: 5485: 5483: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5461: 5459: 5446: 5445: 5441: 5432: 5430: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5403: 5401: 5393: 5392: 5388: 5378: 5376: 5369: 5353: 5349: 5340: 5338: 5330: 5329: 5325: 5316: 5314: 5299: 5298: 5294: 5285: 5283: 5268: 5267: 5263: 5254: 5252: 5237: 5236: 5232: 5223: 5221: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5192: 5190: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5168: 5166: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5143: 5141: 5131: 5092: 5083: 5081: 5068:Karaś, Halina. 5066: 5062: 5055: 5039: 5035: 5028: 5012: 5008: 4999: 4997: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4975: 4973: 4958: 4957: 4953: 4944: 4942: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4919: 4917: 4909: 4908: 4904: 4895: 4893: 4885: 4884: 4877: 4868: 4866: 4858: 4857: 4853: 4844: 4842: 4833: 4832: 4828: 4819: 4817: 4809: 4808: 4804: 4795: 4793: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4771: 4769: 4760: 4759: 4755: 4746: 4744: 4731: 4730: 4726: 4717: 4715: 4707: 4706: 4702: 4693: 4691: 4678: 4677: 4673: 4664: 4662: 4654: 4653: 4649: 4640: 4638: 4628: 4624: 4616: 4612: 4605: 4580: 4573: 4559: 4555: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4529: 4527: 4518: 4517: 4510: 4508: 4500: 4496: 4491:Wayback Machine 4477: 4473: 4462: 4458: 4453: 4440:Polish language 4426: 4405:wsÿtko je féin 4384:nád mójá réjzá 4375:ôddÿcha w dáli 4360:siodám ná koło 4353: 4285: 4171:bądź wola Twoja 4102: 4097: 3978: 3976:Names of months 3806: 3310:Masuren (Volk) 2727:herumschwirren 2659: 2654: 2645:bzije, gołómbź 2557:psiwo, Gołdapś 2192: 2124: 1892:Dative (sing.) 1709:Reflexive Verb 1571: 1466: 1384: 1292: 1138: 1131: 1121:, for example: 1118: 1114: 1031:béndžes/bédžes 967: 868: 863: 731:when is before 566: 547: 518: 509: 500: 483: 471: 459: 438:Ta Swenta Woyna 434: 418: 414:. In 2016, the 395: 318:Imperial German 263: 243:Suwałki dialect 231:Ostróda dialect 204:Masurian people 200:Polish language 160: 136: 126: 70: 67:Language family 65: 56: 55:Native speakers 17: 12: 11: 5: 5647: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5595: 5594: 5572: 5541: 5517: 5492: 5468: 5439: 5410: 5386: 5367: 5347: 5323: 5292: 5261: 5230: 5199: 5175: 5151: 5090: 5060: 5053: 5033: 5026: 5006: 4982: 4951: 4926: 4902: 4875: 4851: 4826: 4802: 4778: 4753: 4724: 4700: 4671: 4647: 4622: 4610: 4603: 4571: 4562:Braun, Hermann 4553: 4543:|website= 4494: 4478:Halina Karas, 4471: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4425: 4422: 4352: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4322: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4272: 4269: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4236: 4235: 4234: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4218: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4197: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4179: 4178: 4175: 4172: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4158: 4157: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4120: 4119: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4090: 4089: 4086: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4073: 4070: 4066: 4065: 4062: 4058: 4057: 4054: 4050: 4049: 4046: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4034: 4033: 4030: 4026: 4025: 4022: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4006: 4002: 4001: 3998: 3997:Januar, Anuar 3994: 3993: 3990: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3967: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3955: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3938: 3935: 3931: 3930: 3927: 3923: 3922: 3919: 3918:Pasÿń/Pasÿmek 3915: 3914: 3911: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3899: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3890: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3879: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3866: 3863: 3859: 3858: 3855: 3851: 3850: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3839: 3835: 3834: 3831: 3827: 3826: 3823: 3819: 3818: 3817:Modern Polish 3815: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3762: 3759: 3755: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3744: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3729: 3728:ziemlich viel 3726: 3722: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3700: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3688: 3687:spójrz tylko! 3685: 3682: 3678: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3667: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3656: 3655: 3652: 3649: 3645: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3634: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3623: 3622: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3611: 3610:herbata, czaj 3608: 3605: 3601: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3590: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3568: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3552:fotografieren 3550: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3524: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3502: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3491: 3490: 3487: 3484: 3480: 3479: 3476: 3473: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3458: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3436: 3435: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3403: 3402: 3399: 3396: 3392: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3381: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3370: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3359: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3348: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3337: 3336: 3333: 3330: 3326: 3325: 3322: 3321:Schmetterling 3319: 3315: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3293: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3271: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3260: 3259: 3256: 3255:Stachelbeeren 3253: 3249: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3227: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3161: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3150: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3128: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3073: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3051: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3040: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3029: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3018: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3007: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2996: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2985: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2963: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2941: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2930: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2919: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2897: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2875: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2864: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2853: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2798: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2765: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2754: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2732: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2721: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2710: 2709: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2688: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2636: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2592: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2548: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2526: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2515: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2482: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2449: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2416: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2405: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2394: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2350: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2295: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2284: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2273: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2207: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2191: 2190:Writing system 2188: 2185: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2152: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2087: 2081: 2074: 2073: 2061: 2049: 2045: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2027: 2015: 2003: 1996: 1995: 1983: 1971: 1964: 1963: 1957: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1934: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1905: 1893: 1889: 1888: 1876: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1849: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1822: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1787: 1777: 1773: 1772: 1765: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1740: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1719: 1710: 1706: 1705: 1699: 1693: 1692:Transgressive 1689: 1688: 1682: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1659: 1632: 1631:Present tense 1628: 1627: 1621: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1606:Pan/Pani robi 1604: 1589: 1585: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1570: 1567: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1397: 1383: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1309: 1298:, for example 1291: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1257: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1177: 1173: 1172: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1155: 1144:, for example 1137: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1101: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1059:Em só/Mÿ jest 1057: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 999: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 982: 981: 978: 977:Present tense 975: 972: 966: 963: 960: 959: 956: 953: 949: 948: 945: 942: 938: 937: 934: 931: 927: 926: 923: 922:ksiát, ksíáta 920: 916: 915: 912: 909: 905: 904: 901: 900:ksiátu/ksiáta 898: 894: 893: 890: 887: 883: 882: 879: 876: 867: 864: 862: 859: 858: 857: 846: 815:b', p', f', w' 763: 737:kia, gia, chia 725:niasto, kanień 693: 648: 613:ô, û – uo, uu) 565: 562: 546: 543: 517: 514: 508: 505: 499: 498:Slanted vowels 496: 482: 479: 470: 467: 458: 455: 433: 430: 416:Masurian Union 410:ethnolect via 394: 391: 299:Polish kingdom 293:people of the 291:Roman Catholic 262: 259: 257:to the south. 251:Kurpie dialect 235:Warmia dialect 227:Lubawa dialect 172:mazurská gádkä 162: 161: 153: 145: 144: 141: 133: 132: 131:Language codes 128: 127: 125: 124: 123: 122: 121: 120: 119: 118: 117: 116: 115: 114: 113: 112: 73: 71: 64: 61: 60: 57: 54: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 35: 34:Native to 31: 30: 28:mazurská gádkä 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5646: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5583: 5576: 5562:on 2022-02-26 5560: 5555: 5551: 5545: 5531: 5530:pomazursku.pl 5527: 5521: 5507: 5503: 5496: 5482: 5478: 5472: 5458:on 2017-02-17 5457: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5429:on 2009-12-26 5428: 5424: 5420: 5414: 5400: 5396: 5390: 5374: 5370: 5364: 5360: 5359: 5351: 5337: 5336:pomazursku.pl 5333: 5327: 5313:on 2022-02-26 5311: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5282:on 2022-02-26 5280: 5275: 5271: 5265: 5251:on 2022-02-26 5249: 5244: 5240: 5234: 5220:on 2022-02-26 5218: 5213: 5209: 5203: 5189: 5188:pomazursku.pl 5185: 5179: 5165: 5164:pomazursku.pl 5161: 5155: 5140: 5136: 5129: 5127: 5125: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5115: 5113: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5097: 5095: 5080:on 2016-09-20 5079: 5075: 5071: 5064: 5056: 5050: 5046: 5045: 5037: 5029: 5023: 5019: 5018: 5010: 4996: 4992: 4986: 4972:on 2022-02-26 4970: 4965: 4961: 4955: 4940: 4936: 4930: 4916: 4912: 4906: 4892: 4891:pomazursku.pl 4888: 4882: 4880: 4865: 4861: 4855: 4840: 4836: 4830: 4816: 4812: 4806: 4792: 4788: 4782: 4767: 4763: 4757: 4743:on 2016-09-11 4742: 4738: 4734: 4728: 4714: 4713:ketrzyn.wm.pl 4710: 4704: 4690:on 2016-08-28 4689: 4685: 4681: 4675: 4661: 4660:mojemazury.pl 4657: 4651: 4637: 4633: 4626: 4619: 4614: 4606: 4604:0-674-02385-4 4600: 4596: 4591: 4590: 4584: 4578: 4576: 4567: 4563: 4557: 4549: 4535: 4522: 4507: 4506: 4498: 4492: 4488: 4485: 4481: 4480:Gwary Polskie 4475: 4467: 4460: 4456: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4427: 4421: 4418: 4415: 4414:nié ziém...? 4412: 4409: 4408:ajw ji téraz 4406: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4394: 4393:chtóré ûmÿká 4391: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4379: 4376: 4373: 4370: 4367: 4364: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4329: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4315: 4312: 4309: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4299: 4295: 4292: 4291: 4288: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4258: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4237: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4215: 4212: 4210:Buď vůle Tvá, 4209: 4206: 4203: 4200: 4199: 4198: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4159: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4114: 4111: 4108: 4107: 4104: 4100:Lord's Prayer 4087: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4067: 4063: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4021:Aprél, April 4020: 4019: 4015: 4012: 4011: 4007: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3983: 3968: 3965: 3964: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3904: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3856: 3853: 3852: 3848: 3845: 3844: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3828: 3824: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3813: 3812: 3796: 3793: 3791:zÿcher ze jo 3790: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3778: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3734: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3690: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3673:Geschirrtuch 3672: 3669: 3668: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3624: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3576: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3555:fotografować 3554: 3551: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3488: 3485: 3482: 3481: 3477: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3357:worek, torba 3356: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3345: 3342: 3339: 3338: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3290: 3287: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3276: 3273: 3272: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3107: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2916: 2914:Walderdbeere 2913: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2700: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2661: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2582: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2549: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2483: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2395: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2340: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2208: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2092: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2080: 2076: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2066: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2020: 2016: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1962: 1958: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1939: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1877: 1875: 1874: 1869: 1865: 1863:Dative (pl.) 1862: 1861: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1837: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1704: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1593: 1590: 1588:Formal forms 1587: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1533: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1457: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1382: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1314: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1290: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1136: 1126: 1124: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1090:óne/óni bÿli 1089: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1079:Wy jesteście 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1048:béndže/bédže 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 1000: 996: 993: 990: 987: 984: 983: 980:Future tense 979: 973: 971: 970: 957: 954: 951: 950: 946: 943: 940: 939: 935: 932: 930:Instrumental 929: 928: 924: 921: 918: 917: 913: 910: 907: 906: 902: 899: 896: 895: 891: 888: 885: 884: 880: 877: 875: 874: 856: 852: 847: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 826: 823: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 781:(for example 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 727:etc. - Soft 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 658:where Polish 657: 653: 649: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 609:Labialization 606: 602: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 575: 571: 570: 569: 561: 558: 554: 551: 542: 538: 535: 531: 528: 524: 521: 513: 504: 495: 492: 489: 486: 478: 476: 466: 464: 454: 452: 448: 447: 441: 439: 429: 426: 422: 417: 413: 407: 405: 399: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 369: 364: 360: 358: 354: 353: 348: 344: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 319: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 279:Old Prussians 276: 272: 268: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 198:group of the 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 158: 151: 146: 142: 139: 134: 129: 111: 108: 107: 106: 103: 102: 101: 98: 97: 96: 93: 92: 91: 88: 87: 86: 83: 82: 81: 78: 77: 76: 75:Indo-European 72: 68: 62: 58: 52: 49: 46: 42: 39: 36: 32: 29: 25: 20: 5586:. Retrieved 5575: 5564:. Retrieved 5559:the original 5553: 5544: 5533:. Retrieved 5529: 5520: 5509:. Retrieved 5505: 5495: 5484:. Retrieved 5480: 5471: 5460:. Retrieved 5456:the original 5451: 5442: 5431:. Retrieved 5427:the original 5422: 5413: 5402:. Retrieved 5398: 5389: 5377:. Retrieved 5373:the original 5357: 5350: 5339:. Retrieved 5335: 5326: 5315:. Retrieved 5310:the original 5304: 5295: 5284:. Retrieved 5279:the original 5273: 5264: 5253:. Retrieved 5248:the original 5242: 5233: 5222:. Retrieved 5217:the original 5211: 5202: 5191:. Retrieved 5187: 5178: 5167:. Retrieved 5163: 5154: 5142:. Retrieved 5138: 5082:. Retrieved 5078:the original 5073: 5063: 5043: 5036: 5016: 5009: 4998:. Retrieved 4994: 4985: 4974:. Retrieved 4969:the original 4963: 4954: 4943:. Retrieved 4939:pismiono.com 4938: 4929: 4918:. Retrieved 4914: 4905: 4894:. Retrieved 4890: 4867:. Retrieved 4863: 4854: 4843:. Retrieved 4838: 4829: 4818:. Retrieved 4814: 4805: 4794:. Retrieved 4790: 4781: 4770:. Retrieved 4765: 4756: 4745:. Retrieved 4741:the original 4736: 4727: 4716:. Retrieved 4712: 4703: 4692:. Retrieved 4688:the original 4683: 4674: 4663:. Retrieved 4659: 4650: 4639:. Retrieved 4635: 4625: 4617: 4613: 4588: 4565: 4556: 4509:. Retrieved 4503: 4497: 4479: 4474: 4465: 4459: 4419: 4416: 4413: 4410: 4407: 4404: 4402:přéniká ... 4401: 4398: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4354: 4342: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4327: 4324: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4310: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4293:In Masurian 4286: 4103: 4072:Paźdžiérnik 4056:Sziérżpsiéń 3981: 3761:Brennesseln 3654:włoszczyzna 3585:Badeschwamm 3332:Fliegenpilz 3211:Hühnerstall 3101:Heidelbeere 3054:háuptniasto 2950:błąd, feler 2683:Junggeselle 2680:abštÿsikant 2660: 2359:giesz, gesz 2312:d͡ʑ~d͡ʒ~d͡ʐ 2279:t͡ɕ~t͡ʃ~t͡ʂ 2193: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2125: 2112: 2096: 2094: 2090: 2084: 2078: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2040: 2034: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2000: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1968: 1960: 1954: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1842: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1818: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1805: 1794: 1790: 1784: 1780: 1768: 1762: 1758: 1754:Noun ("ka") 1747: 1743: 1737: 1733: 1729:Noun ("ja") 1722: 1716: 1713: 1702: 1696: 1685: 1679: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1624: 1618: 1608:Matka mogła 1607: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1572: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1529: 1516:verb+bÿsźta 1508:verb+bÿ/bÿm 1484:verb+bÿ/bÿm 1455: 1444: 1433: 1422: 1411: 1400: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1371: 1360: 1349: 1345: 1334: 1323: 1312: 1302:(to think). 1299: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1221: 1220: 1213: 1202: 1191: 1180: 1169: 1158: 1145: 1141: 1139: 1134: 1122: 1110: 1106: 1104: 1062:My jesteśmy 1045:On/Ona jest 854: 850: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 824: 821: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 735:for example 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 690: 686: 682: 678: 676:nasal vowels 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 607:for more. – 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 574:nasal vowels 567: 559: 555: 552: 548: 539: 536: 532: 529: 525: 522: 519: 510: 507:Nasal vowels 501: 493: 490: 487: 484: 472: 460: 444: 442: 437: 435: 427: 412:social media 408: 400: 396: 387:West Germany 379:World War II 375:East Prussia 365: 361: 350: 339: 315: 311:Old Prussian 264: 212: 171: 167: 165: 109: 80:Balto-Slavic 27: 5584:(in Polish) 5379:18 November 4941:(in Polish) 4366:dumám tédÿ 3926:Rastémbork 3797:oczywiście 3750:Gefährlich 3731:zbyt wiele 3461:psiwo, bir 3387:Entenküken 3252:krÿstómbrÿ 3225:pogrzebacz 3222:Feuerhaken 3208:kokošiniec 3200:Holzlöffel 3156:Butterbrot 3148:ciasteczka 3123:Gesangbuch 3079:Weiberheld 3057:Hauptstadt 2961:nieszczery 2958:schlitzohr 2771:Kartoffeln 2108:w Francÿji 2085:z zgniłéch 1771:, Nakrycie 1614:Past tense 1464:Conditional 1148:(to know). 1099:bédó/béndo 1096:Oni/One są 1093:Óni/Óne só 1042:Ón/Óna jes 1036:Ón/Óna/Óno 1014:bénde/béde 974:Past tense 919:Accusative 886:Nominative 719:instead of 419: [ 352:Masurenbund 323:World War I 170:(Masurian: 90:West Slavic 5603:Categories 5588:2016-08-23 5566:2017-01-23 5535:2016-08-23 5511:2016-08-23 5486:2017-01-23 5462:2016-08-22 5433:2016-08-16 5404:2016-08-16 5341:2016-08-22 5317:2016-08-22 5286:2017-02-01 5255:2016-08-23 5224:2016-08-16 5193:2016-08-22 5169:2016-08-25 5084:2016-08-19 5000:2016-08-19 4976:2018-12-02 4945:2017-03-07 4920:2017-01-10 4896:2016-08-16 4869:2016-08-16 4845:2017-01-05 4820:2016-08-16 4796:2017-02-21 4772:2016-08-16 4747:2016-08-16 4718:2016-08-16 4694:2016-08-16 4684:mazuria.tv 4665:2016-08-18 4641:2016-08-18 4530:|url= 4451:References 4296:In Polish 4064:Wrżesziéń 4061:Zeptémber 4024:Ksiecziéń 3982:Nieszióndz 3966:Zóndzbork 3953:Węgorzewo 3950:Wéngobork 3897:Olsztynek 3881:Mikołajki 3878:Nikołajki 3833:Działdowo 3684:sieh mal! 3599:filiżanka 3577:chłopczyk 3566:pończochy 3541:verlieren 3522:prawdziwy 3497:Wandregal 3398:Petroleum 3390:kaczuszki 3181:koniczyna 3153:klapštula 2983:śniadanie 2980:Frühstück 2807:dlaczego? 2782:Geldbörse 2652:Vocabulary 2639:ź (zi), Ź 2551:ś (si), Ś 2436:moznoszcz 2315:Dżiałdowo 2128:sense verb 1663:Ma, Pada, 1594:/Pan/Pani 1541:(to know) 1492:verb+bÿsź 1028:Ty jesteś 1011:Ja jestem 834:change to 817:change to 807:ä – mätkiä 615:– Before 545:Consonants 475:mazuration 357:Nazi Party 4564:(1925) . 4109:Masurian 4085:Décémber 4077:Nowémber 3992:Masurian 3984:(Months) 3961:Wielbark 3958:Zielbark 3945:Szczytno 3894:Ôlstinek 3814:Masurian 3764:pokrzywa 3747:zdrednie 3629:Töpfchen 3563:Strümpfe 3533:szczupak 3442:Röhrling 3431:Pflaumen 3376:Hochzeit 3373:oddazinÿ 3365:Kleidung 3335:muchomor 3288:Latschen 3263:kukáwkia 3233:Umschlag 3120:káncÿnał 3071:kapelusz 3035:Gewitter 2972:sadzonka 2917:poziomka 2903:Deichsel 2892:bestehen 2823:chrachór 2790:cajtunek 2760:Saubohne 2749:Brötchen 2697:porywczy 2691:aštÿchnÿ 2669:Masurian 2414:listkárż 2205:Examples 2144:Masurian 2099:zgniłych 1661:Mam, Dam 1580:Masurian 1474:Pronouns 997:Masurian 991:Masurian 988:Masurian 985:Pronouns 952:Vocative 947:ksiátach 941:Locative 897:Genitive 878:Singular 739:– Polish 709:pchi, bhI 672:pchi, bhI 516:Prothesis 443:In 2018, 303:Low Saxon 192:linguists 188:Masurisch 138:ISO 639-3 4585:(2006). 4521:cite web 4487:Archived 4424:See also 4118:English 4095:Examples 4088:Grudnik 4069:Ôktóber 4040:Cérziec 4005:Fébruar 3969:Mrągowo 3929:Kętrzyn 3913:Ostróda 3873:Nidzica 3857:Giżycko 3838:Gołdapś 3804:Toponymy 3786:poranek 3742:kolczyk 3739:Ohrring 3736:zaûsnik 3725:za šiła 3681:wej lo! 3676:ścierka 3640:Tropfen 3560:stréfle 3445:borowik 3395:pitróla 3343:niemand 3313:Mazurzy 3302:otwarte 3285:kurpsie 3280:kupować 3269:kukułka 3266:Kuckuck 3236:koperta 3197:klónkra 3167:Gerücht 3159:kanapka 3076:huncfot 3060:stolica 3032:gřniota 3027:sprytny 2977:frÿštÿk 2969:Sämling 2911:érdbera 2889:durowač 2859:Trommel 2840:cytryna 2837:Zitrone 2834:cÿtrona 2826:Taucher 2793:Zeitung 2724:bónowač 2716:flieder 2708:dziecko 2623:zégáwkä 2524:wéngorż 2458:prżińdó 2334:e~ɛ~i~ɨ 2235:a~ʲa~ʲæ 2150:English 2115:Francji 2043:większy 2037:ziénksÿ 1855:, Pisani 1845:, Pisani 1793:, Agrafk 1783:, Zÿcher 1721:Zrobiło 1524:verb+bÿ 1521:Óni/Óne 1500:verb+bÿ 1454:koménder 1451:Óni/Óne 1443:koménder 1432:koménder 1421:koménder 1410:koménder 1399:koménder 1388:in -owač 1367:Óni/Óne 1209:Óni/Óne 1087:Óni/Óne 955:ksiácie 944:ksiácie 933:ksiátem 914:ksiátám 903:ksiátów 729:k, g, ch 713:psi, bzi 371:Red Army 287:Lutheran 180:mazurski 110:Masurian 105:Masovian 95:Lechitic 22:Masurian 5144:19 July 4532:value ( 4511:19 July 4112:Polish 4053:Áugust 4016:Maržec 4000:Sticéń 3942:Scÿtno 3910:Ôstród 3905:Orzysz 3889:Olecko 3870:Nibork 3841:Gołdap 3822:Bziáłá 3783:Morgen 3780:zrének 3670:wašlap 3643:krople 3637:tropki 3632:nocnik 3621:beczka 3593:táskia 3549:stimač 3544:zgubić 3538:stérač 3527:scubeł 3519:echter 3516:scérnÿ 3508:Lehrer 3505:rektór 3489:radość 3486:freude 3483:redošč 3456:książę 3434:śliwki 3417:plómpa 3412:łysina 3409:Glatze 3384:piláki 3368:odzież 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1936:Dobr 1931:iéch 1924:Dobr 1902:oziu 1897:oziu 1871:Džeč 1866:Ludž 1851:Życi 1824:Ludź 1804:Ludž 1789:Gadk 1761:, Dé 1717:bÿło 1701:Robi 1697:óncÿ 1638:m, D 1434:ujém 1412:ujes 1370:mÿšl 1359:mÿšl 1344:mÿšl 1333:mÿšl 1322:mÿšl 1311:mÿšl 1146:znač 842:and 811:trap 801:and 689:and 681:and 623:and 603:and 587:and 579:and 325:the 309:and 253:and 233:and 166:The 4595:776 2392:jo 2063:Żyt 2051:Zÿt 2041:Naj 2019:ego 2017:Mał 2007:égo 2005:Mał 1987:iej 1943:ich 1938:ych 1926:éch 1914:owi 1841:Zÿč 1831:ami 1829:Łap 1819:óma 1815:ani 1813:Łap 1810:oma 1806:ani 1785:kie 1781:kie 1779:Gád 1767:Mat 1763:kia 1759:kia 1757:Mat 1738:ÿjá 1734:ÿjá 1723:się 1714:óno 1686:ony 1680:ónÿ 1546:zna 1536:zna 1513:Wÿ 1505:Mÿ 1489:Tÿ 1481:Já 1456:ujó 1440:Wÿ 1429:Mÿ 1423:uje 1407:Tÿ 1401:uje 1396:Já 1361:ita 1356:Wÿ 1350:iwa 1341:Mÿ 1319:Tÿ 1308:Já 1296:-eč 1289:-eč 1281:ajó 1277:ata 1273:awa 1254:ajó 1250:ata 1246:awa 1214:ajó 1203:ata 1198:Wÿ 1192:awa 1187:Mÿ 1165:Tÿ 1154:Já 1142:-ač 1135:-ač 1119:inf 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Index

Poland
Masuria
Language family
Indo-European
Balto-Slavic
Slavic
West Slavic
Lechitic
Polish
Masovian
ISO 639-3

Polish
German
linguists
dialect
Polish language
Masurian people
Poland
Masovian dialect group
Poland
Siberia
Lubawa dialect
Ostróda dialect
Warmia dialect
new mixed dialects
Suwałki dialect
Podlachia dialect
Kurpie dialect
Far Mazovian dialect

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