863:" because it resulted in 15 to 20 million deaths according to one estimate, and he claims that arguments to the contrary such as "it was in slave owners' interest to keep slaves alive, not exterminate them" are "mostly sophistry" by stating: "the killing and destruction were intentional, whatever the incentives to preserve survivors of the Atlantic passage for labor exploitation. To revisit the issue of intent already touched on: If an institution is deliberately maintained and expanded by discernible agents, though all are aware of the hecatombs of casualties it is inflicting on a definable human group, then why should this not qualify as genocide?"
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8628:
936:, no one can have a monopoly over the term. Mazrui states: "This borrowing from borrowers without attribution is what I call 'the dual plagiarism.' But this plagiarism is defensible because the vocabulary of horrors like genocide and enslavement should not be subject to copyright-restrictions".
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emphasize that the denial of the validity of the
African people's humanity is an unparalleled centuries-long phenomenon: "The Maafa is a continual, constant, complete, and total system of human negation and nullification"-
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history, and argues that the
African Holocaust is a major reason why these two histories are not synonymous: William D. Wright, Black History and Black Identity: A Call for a New Historiography, p. 117
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and suffering is rendered as a commercial dilemma, rather than a moral atrocity. With trade as the primary focus, the broader tragedy becomes consigned to a secondary point as mere "
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Ryan
Michael Spitzer, "The African Holocaust: Should Europe pay reparations to Africa for Colonialism and Slavery?", Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, vol. 35, 2002, p. 1319.
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This article is about the demographic history which is related to the enslavement of Black
Africans. For the characterisation of US policies, see
10025:
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909:". The term was popularized in the 1990s. The Maafa represents a way to discuss the historic atrocities and impact of the African Slave Trade.
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Jones, Adam (2006). Genocide: A Comprehensive
Introduction. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Publishers. pp. 23-24 ISBN 978-0-415-35385-4.
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serves to name the culturally distinct Jewish experience of genocide under German Nazism". Other arguments in favor of
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Ryan
Michael Spitzer, "The African Holocaust: Should Europe pay reparations to Africa for Colonialism and Slavery?",
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999:" of a commercial venture. However, others feel that avoidance of the term "trade" is an apologetic act on behalf of
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can also translate to "accident" and in the view of some scholars the holocaust of enslavement was not accidental.
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Making It on Broken
Promises: Leading African American Male Scholars Confront the Culture of Higher Education
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because they believe that indigenous
African terminology more truly conveys the events. The term
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popularized since 1988 to describe the history and ongoing effects of atrocities inflicted upon
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1420:"Interview With Dr. Maulana Karenga | The Two Nations Of Black America | FRONTLINE | PBS"
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may serve "much the same cultural psychological purpose for
Africans as the idea of the
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2014:
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Testimony: Young
African-Americans on Self-Discovery and Black Identity. 1995, p. 252.
928:
notes that the word "holocaust" is a "dual plagiarism" since the term is derived from
855:
characterized the mass death of millions of Africans in the Atlantic slave trade as a
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Let The Circle Be Unbroken: The Implications of African Spirituality in the Diaspora
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1185:"Reparations for the Slave Trade: Rhetoric, Law, History and Political Realities""
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Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL)
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worldwide. Of particular focus are those committed by non-Africans (specifically
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A Concise Chronicle History of the African-American People Experience in America
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1555:. Studies in European Culture and History. Palgrave Macmillan US. p. 256.
1498:
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284:
279:
254:
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51:
22:
10555:
920:, because it implies intention. One problem noted by Karenga is that the word
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accused America of genocide up to an estimated two hundred million Africans.
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Let the Circle Be Unbroken: The Implications of African Spirituality in the
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Fascism and Neofascism: Critical Writings on the Radical Right in Europe
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9659:
9302:
8872:
7534:
7122:
6876:
6834:
6820:
6688:
6673:
6064:
5974:
5276:
4855:
4816:
4397:
4293:
3872:
2332:
2317:
2287:
2282:
2031:
1999:
1838:
1806:
1037:
1003:, absolving capitalist structures of involvement in human catastrophe.
1000:
925:
830:
6272:
Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League
4593:
2668:
Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH)
32:. For the German genocide of African peoples in Southwest Africa, see
9579:
8703:
8580:
8410:
7893:
7224:
6903:
6898:
6861:
6856:
6720:
6663:
6648:
6517:
6054:
6049:
5893:
5717:
5712:
5707:
4834:
4823:
4301:
3960:
2946:
2792:
2297:
2081:
2019:
1914:
980:
794:
720:
369:
334:
319:
171:
166:
161:
149:
1593:
10254:
8997:
6918:
6866:
6445:
5808:
5601:
Defense for Children International – Palestine et al v. Biden et al
4897:
4876:
4848:
4793:
3658:
3419:
3414:
2924:
1349:
The Price They Paid: Desegregation in an African American Community
1328:
1018:
984:
902:
856:
710:
554:
359:
289:
28:"African Holocaust" redirects here. For the Steel Pulse album, see
2683:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
6705:
6683:
6633:
6537:
6473:
6390:
5625:
2036:
1240:
Black History and Black Identity: A Call for a New Historiography
7138:
6715:
6628:
5768:
5727:
4964:
2870:
1148:
1146:
435:
182:
1154:
Understanding and Dismantling Racism: The Twenty-First Century
7773:
7531:
6653:
4529:
4187:
2682:
806:
1333:
Afrikan Mothers: Bearers of Culture, Makers of Social Change
1143:
6658:
3627:
2727:
1487:
Out of the Revolution: The Development of Africana Studies
5466:
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
9121:
6245:
Pan-African Freedom Movement for East and Central Africa
1542:
10415:
Professionalization and institutionalization of history
1179:
1177:
886:'Great Disaster' in English was introduced by
10707:
Heroic theory of invention and scientific development
5577:
International Criminal Court investigation in Ukraine
4116:
Persecution of Muslims during the Ottoman contraction
1590:. New York: Nkonimfo Publications, 1988 (orig. 1980).
991:. Referred to as a "trade", this prolonged period of
9555:
Awareness in Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe
6260:
Popular and Social League of the Great Sahara Tribes
5545:
International Criminal Court investigation in Darfur
1174:
1014:
1388:
9515:Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia
9373:
7155:
10173:
1503:Fighting the Slave Trade: West African Strategies
1101:William Wright points to the differences between
10883:
5434:International Military Tribunal for the Far East
5180:
2718:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
10739:
6982:Perspectives on capitalism by school of thought
4374:German atrocities committed against Soviet POWs
2763:Black players in professional American football
2713:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
1268:The Global African: A Portrait of Ali A. Mazrui
979:" are deeply problematic because they serve as
16:Swahili neologism for the Atlantic Slave Trade
10563:Ecclesiastical history of the Catholic Church
10433:Western European colonialism and colonization
8982:
6489:
5641:
4667:Massacres of Hutus during the First Congo War
3643:
1609:
821:), which continue to the present day through
752:
523:
8893:
2476:Historically black colleges and universities
1408:NAACP PRESIDENT TO COMMEMORATE AFRICAN MAAFA
861:one of the worst holocausts in human history
8996:
5553:International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh
5293:Post–World War II Romanian war crime trials
1548:
1298:. H-net.msu.edu. 2010-04-29. Archived from
1215:
1213:
1211:
932:and thus despite being associated with the
844:puts slavery in the broader context of the
8989:
8975:
6496:
6482:
5648:
5634:
5500:International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
3650:
3636:
1616:
1602:
1347:Gunn Morris, Vivian and Morris, Curtis L.
1112:
866:
759:
745:
564:
530:
516:
9618:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
6230:Organisation of African Trade Union Unity
4123:Massacres of Albanians in the Balkan Wars
2693:National Black Chamber of Commerce (NBCC)
1485:Aldridge, Delores P. and Young, Carlene.
1343:
1341:
80:Stolen African art in Western collections
10837:Historical geographic information system
7603:
6190:All-African People's Revolutionary Party
1362:Across Time: Mystery of the Great Sphinx
1208:
916:is preferred by some academics, such as
5949:I. T. A. Wallace-Johnson
3995:Indigenous peoples in the United States
1373:
1282:Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law
10884:
10477:English historical school of economics
8529:Historical Series of the Bank of Italy
6583:
3592:Topics related to the African diaspora
2698:National Council of Negro Women (NCNW)
1338:
1236:
10793:
10738:
10673:Revisionist school of Islamic studies
10512:Historical reliability of the Gospels
10370:
9897:
8970:
8959:
7602:
7345:
7109:
6748:
6582:
6477:
5629:
5530:
5411:
5179:
5156:Mass killings under communist regimes
4681:
4444:
4139:
3800:
3680:
3631:
3572:Landmark African-American legislation
1623:
1597:
1492:
1479:
1449:. Igcs.binghamton.edu. Archived from
1391:African American History Reconsidered
626:Perpetrators, victims, and bystanders
10865:
8960:
8490:More Irish than the Irish themselves
6225:International African Service Bureau
5105:Terminology of the Armenian genocide
2703:National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC)
1514:
9560:Functionalism–intentionalism debate
6749:
6266:Rassemblement Démocratique Africain
5341:War crimes trials in Soviet Estonia
3057:African-American Vernacular English
13:
10573:Hermeneutics of Vatican Council II
8517:Fourth Italian War of Independence
6503:
6195:All-African Trade Union Federation
5655:
2975:U.S. cities with large populations
2678:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
1354:
1166:The Global African: A Portrait of
14:
10953:
6255:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
1848:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2013
1844:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2009
1651:African American founding fathers
1581:The Black Holocaust For Beginners
1296:"Letter by Maulana Karenga, 2001"
10864:
10855:
10854:
10371:
9871:
9870:
9712:Palestinian expulsion and flight
8224:5000-year civilization assertion
7800:Nadir of American race relations
6456:
6444:
6434:
6433:
6424:
6423:
5531:
5412:
4682:
4445:
4140:
3801:
3610:
2728:United Negro College Fund (UNCF)
1873:Nadir of American race relations
1515:Epps, Henry (4 September 2012).
1444:"Ancestry, Descent And Identity"
1059:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa
1017:
491:
483:
58:
10907:European colonisation of Africa
10701:Protestant Ethic and Capitalism
9575:Pope Pius XII and the Holocaust
9510:Soviets and the Warsaw Uprising
9317:Causes of the Armenian genocide
7626:Pyramid construction techniques
7193:Comparative historical research
7110:
6811:Library and information science
6381:All-African Peoples' Conference
3954:Indigenous peoples in Australia
3681:
1734:Civil rights movement 1954–1968
1724:Civil rights movement 1865–1896
1508:
1467:
1436:
1412:
1401:
1382:
1374:Cheeves, Denise Nicole (2004).
1367:
1322:
1313:
1288:
1273:
905:, terrible occurrence or great
10713:Gunpowder and gun transmission
10663:Religionsgeschichtliche Schule
10472:Historical school of economics
10409:Nationalism in the Middle Ages
9847:Gunpowder and gun transmission
9721:Zionism as settler colonialism
8726:Limpieza de sangre controversy
7693:Metropolitan-hinterland thesis
4870:Genocide of indigenous peoples
4469:Indigenous peoples in Paraguay
3770:Mongols in the Delhi Sultanate
2723:Thurgood Marshall College Fund
1729:Civil right movement 1896–1954
1583:, Writers & Readers, 1995.
1549:Weitz, E.; Fenner, A. (2016).
1261:
1230:
1159:
1134:
1095:
836:
1:
10522:Opposition to Papal supremacy
9898:
7710:Indigenous population history
6406:United States of Latin Africa
6235:Organisation of African Unity
6164:African Leadership University
5585:Ukraine v. Russian Federation
3889:Jews in the Cossack Hetmanate
2903:Cherokee freedmen controversy
1879:The Negro Motorist Green Book
1089:
1077:Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome
212:Organisation of African Unity
10438:Desacralization of knowledge
8709:Carlism in the Francoist era
8677:Holodomor in modern politics
7346:
6220:First Pan-African Conference
5516:Croatia–Serbia genocide case
5317:Nuremberg Military Tribunals
5163:Anti-communist mass killings
3897:Indigenous peoples in Canada
3833:Indigenous peoples in Brazil
3657:
1395:University of Illinois Press
1389:Pero Gaglo Dagbovie (2010).
7:
10830:Historiographic metafiction
10794:
10740:Organizations, publications
10529:Proto-orthodox Christianity
9479:German resistance to Nazism
9335:Persian famine of 1917–1919
8745:Islamic revolution of Spain
8672:Holodomor genocide question
8548:Revisionism of Risorgimento
8542:Rerum italicarum scriptores
8523:Historiae Patriae Monumenta
8290:Self-Strengthening Movement
7440:decolonization of knowledge
5450:Nanjing War Crimes Tribunal
4618:National Population Program
2773:Black players in ice hockey
2708:National Urban League (NUL)
2534:American Society of Muslims
1772:Selma to Montgomery marches
1692:Brown v. Board of Education
1237:Wright, William D. (2001).
1053:Herero and Namaqua genocide
1010:
781:for "Great disaster"), the
34:Herero and Namaqua genocide
10:
10958:
10627:Wissenschaft des Judentums
10604:Criticism of Protestantism
9484:Nazi foreign policy debate
8915:Second colonial occupation
8662:Soviet famine of 1930–1933
8300:Tibetan sovereignty debate
7844:Progressive-era historians
7279:Nationalization of history
7230:Historical-critical method
6159:African Leadership Academy
5365:Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
5309:Hamburg Ravensbrück trials
5135:Effects on young survivors
4570:Sabra and Shatila massacre
2930:Great Dismal Swamp maroons
2688:Nashville Student Movement
1699:Children of the plantation
1245:Greenwood Publishing Group
1048:Holocaust (disambiguation)
177:Third International Theory
27:
20:
10932:Trans-Saharan slave trade
10922:Swahili words and phrases
10849:
10800:
10789:
10745:
10734:
10683:
10487:
10446:
10377:
10366:
10222:
9908:
9904:
9893:
9865:
9834:
9798:
9692:
9646:
9632:Second Sino-Japanese War
9610:
9540:
9492:
9454:
9414:
9290:
9112:
9031:
9007:
8966:
8955:
8931:
8829:
8796:
8687:
8611:
8568:
8509:
8474:
8446:
8437:Vergangenheitsbewältigung
8381:
8308:
8214:
8142:
7856:
7785:
7718:
7680:
7613:
7609:
7598:
7423:
7356:
7352:
7341:
7118:
7105:
6932:
6799:
6761:
6757:
6744:
6621:
6595:
6591:
6578:
6511:
6451:Pan-Africanism portal
6419:
6358:
6327:
6289:
6215:Economic Freedom Fighters
6205:Convention People's Party
6180:African Unification Front
6172:
6151:
6142:
5957:
5796:
5787:
5736:
5670:
5663:
5539:
5420:
5333:Ulm Einsatzkommando trial
5301:Supreme National Tribunal
5191:
5172:
5082:
5004:
4907:
4785:
4692:
4455:
4150:
3912:Residential school system
3811:
3691:
3665:
3600:
3567:Index of related articles
3445:
3360:
3084:
3017:
2955:
2855:
2816:
2748:
2741:
2656:
2576:
2568:Doctrine of Father Divine
2514:
2456:
2105:
1960:
1952:Women's suffrage movement
1905:Reconstruction Amendments
1712:Voting Rights Act of 1965
1631:
1285:, vol. 35, 2002, p. 1319.
943:scholars prefer the term
811:Trans-Saharan slave trade
30:African Holocaust (album)
10937:Indian Ocean slave trade
10387:Crisis of historiography
9550:Auschwitz bombing debate
9236:Indian Rebellion of 1857
9087:Late Bronze Age collapse
9021:List of military museums
8624:Pre-Revolutionary Russia
8596:Polish People's Republic
8431:Sybel-Ficker controversy
7795:African-American history
7768:Colonial Spanish America
7557:Second Thirty Years' War
6371:African-American leftism
6120:Henry Sylvester Williams
5884:Ochola Ogaye Mak'Anyengo
4204:Christians in Diyarbekir
3617:United States portal
3052:African-American English
2481:Inventors and scientists
2173:George Washington Carver
1777:Chicago Freedom Movement
1521:. Lulu.com. p. 57.
975:posits that terms like "
897:. It is derived from a
815:Indian Ocean slave trade
787:Holocaust of Enslavement
706:Compulsory sterilization
441:African and Black Topics
340:Ochola Ogaye Mak'Anyengo
9500:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
9359:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
8910:Porter–MacKenzie debate
8667:Causes of the Holodomor
8204:Problem of two emperors
8152:Catilinarian conspiracy
7379:Historical significance
7240:Indiscipline of history
7215:Historical anthropology
6429:Pan-Africanism category
6401:United States of Africa
6396:Union of African States
6386:East African Federation
6335:Ethnic groups of Africa
6240:Pan African Association
5829:Jean-Jacques Dessalines
5775:United States of Africa
5142:Politics of recognition
3697:Destruction of Carthage
3540:African-American firsts
2589:Back-to-Africa movement
2558:Black Hebrew Israelites
2338:Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
1886:Partus sequitur ventrem
1084:Reparations for slavery
867:History and terminology
471:Reparations for slavery
403:Ethnic groups of Africa
10917:Historical revisionism
10594:Protestant Reformation
10568:Second Vatican Council
10546:Succession to Muhammad
10541:Criticism of the Quran
10292:Religious perspectives
10026:Klemens von Metternich
9623:"Battle for Australia"
9505:Soviet offensive plans
9474:Broad vs. narrow front
9313:Late Ottoman genocides
8246:Century of humiliation
8027:Goguryeo controversies
8005:2,500-year celebration
7663:Double genocide theory
7450:Historical negationism
7274:Ancestral civilisation
7262:Historical materialism
7220:Historical determinism
7170:History of mentalities
6210:East African Community
5849:Alieu Ebrima Cham Joof
5698:Anti-Western sentiment
5593:South Africa v. Israel
5561:Rohingya genocide case
5098:Names of the Holocaust
4562:Chittagong Hill Tracts
4270:Kinder der Landstrasse
4156:Late Ottoman genocides
3508:Spingarn Medal winners
2997:States and territories
2768:Black NFL quarterbacks
2268:Martin Luther King Jr.
1800:Dred Scott v. Sandford
1739:Montgomery bus boycott
876:
809:in the context of the
461:Anti-Western sentiment
270:Félix Houphouët-Boigny
235:Alieu Ebrima Cham Joof
10718:Torsion mangonel myth
10621:Modern Jewish history
10616:Jesuit historiography
10609:Protestant work ethic
10589:Hesychast controversy
10454:Industrial Revolution
10404:Library of Alexandria
10322:The Lord of the Rings
9972:Constantine the Great
9852:Torsion mangonel myth
9784:Sri Lankan Civil War
8863:Storm over the gentry
8764:Colonies or Provinces
8295:Sprouts of capitalism
7369:Historic preservation
7364:Change and continuity
6115:Frances Cress Welsing
5458:Bosnian genocide case
5112:Holocaust terminology
4755:Christians under ISIS
4493:1966 anti-Igbo pogrom
3922:1740 Batavia massacre
3746:Harrying of the North
2818:Athletic associations
2753:Negro league baseball
2524:African-American Jews
2243:Ketanji Brown Jackson
2208:Henry Highland Garnet
2067:Negro National Anthem
1817:George Floyd protests
1782:Post–civil rights era
851:The Canadian scholar
497:Pan-Africanism portal
10942:Atlantic slave trade
10892:Political neologisms
10805:Commemorative plaque
10021:Juan Manuel de Rosas
9469:"Blitzkrieg" concept
9340:Powder keg of Europe
9215:Franco-Prussian War
8885:Winter of Discontent
8868:Suffragette Campaign
8535:Italiani brava gente
8501:Revolutionary period
8323:Frankish Interregnum
8256:"Chineseness" debate
8189:Byzantine succession
8174:Fall of Western Rome
8115:Executed Renaissance
7604:By country or region
7548:Age of Enlightenment
7522:Vaticinium ex eventu
7469:Modernisation theory
7303:Quantitative history
6679:Historical documents
6297:Black Star of Africa
6250:Pan-African Congress
6200:Conseil de l'Entente
5980:Edward Wilmot Blyden
5904:Abdias do Nascimento
5869:Toussaint Louverture
5609:Nicaragua v. Germany
5508:Khmer Rouge Tribunal
4884:Utilitarian genocide
4863:Transgender genocide
4230:Osage Indian murders
3930:Great Gypsy Round-up
3025:Afro-Seminole Creole
2551:Azusa Street Revival
2423:Booker T. Washington
1947:Underground Railroad
1812:Free people of color
1666:Atlantic slave trade
1499:Diouf, Sylviane Anna
977:Atlantic slave trade
934:genocide of the Jews
819:Atlantic slave trade
641:Recognition politics
586:Genocides in history
265:Edward Francis Small
245:Babacar Sedikh Diouf
87:Black Star of Africa
10912:Genocides in Africa
10897:African slave trade
10634:Schools of thought
10599:Proto-Protestantism
10468:School of Thoughts
10350:William Shakespeare
10335:Robert Falcon Scott
10240:Friedrich Nietzsche
10078:Cult of personality
10063:Neville Chamberlain
9923:Alexander the Great
9805:Russo-Georgian War
9778:Sovereignty dispute
9757:Iranian Revolution
9587:"Polish death camp"
9564:In relation to the
9273:Myth of English aid
9264:War of the Pacific
9041:Albigensian Crusade
8466:Indigenous Aryanism
8162:Constantinian shift
7698:Residential schools
7455:Historian's fallacy
7374:Historic recurrence
6872:Numismatics (Money)
6644:Archaeological site
6568:theories of history
6350:Conflicts in Africa
6340:Languages of Africa
6314:Pan-African colours
6035:Yosef Ben-Jochannan
5678:African nationalism
4995:Settler colonialism
4944:Forced assimilation
4650:Srebrenica massacre
4422:Chechens and Ingush
4180:Thracian Bulgarians
4026:Sand Creek massacre
3987:Siege of Tripolitsa
3738:Ancestral Puebloans
3420:Trinidad and Tobago
3035:Black American Sign
2862:By African descent
2856:Ethnic subdivisions
2843:Southwestern (SWAC)
2758:Baseball color line
2673:Black Panther Party
2577:Political movements
2494:in computer science
2153:Carol Moseley Braun
1942:Tulsa race massacre
1935:Treatment of slaves
1767:March on Washington
1762:Birmingham movement
1033:African Renaissance
829:and other forms of
726:Forced assimilation
418:Conflicts in Africa
408:Languages of Africa
385:Yosef Ben-Jochannan
207:Conscious Community
125:African nationalism
120:African communalism
92:Pan-African colours
44:the Politics series
10825:Historical realism
10820:Historical fiction
10765:History institutes
10755:Historical society
10750:Heritage registers
10638:Biblical criticism
10551:Islamic golden age
10502:Early Christianity
10382:Bears in antiquity
10270:Medieval Christian
10068:Pedro II of Brazil
10016:José de San Martín
9820:Syrian revolution
9732:Malayan Emergency
9707:1948 Palestine war
9440:Spanish Civil War
9390:War guilt question
9199:American Civil War
9179:Invasion of Russia
9155:New Russian School
8939:Colonial Australia
8655:October Revolution
8418:Strukturgeschichte
8354:Location of Alésia
8273:Hua–Yi distinction
8194:Moscow, third Rome
7810:Reconstruction era
7631:Black Egypt Thesis
7553:European Civil War
7509:Translatio imperii
7464:Invented tradition
6585:Historical sources
6366:African philosophy
6345:Religion in Africa
6070:Zephania Mothopeng
6020:Amy Ashwood Garvey
5995:John Henrik Clarke
5985:Stokely Carmichael
5970:Molefi Kete Asante
5924:John Nyathi Pokela
5909:Gamal Abdel Nasser
5474:Slobodan Milošević
5325:Erich von Manstein
4937:Extermination camp
4698:Effacer le tableau
4461:Hyderabadi Muslims
4406:Nanshitou Massacre
4390:Muslims and Croats
4092:Hamidian massacres
3979:Al-Jawazi massacre
3969:Stolen Generations
3672:list by death toll
3518:US representatives
3513:US cabinet members
3405:Dominican Republic
2992:Metropolitan areas
2833:Mid-Eastern (MEAC)
2658:Civic and economic
2636:Self-determination
2457:Education, science
2378:Fred Shuttlesworth
2358:A. Philip Randolph
2263:Coretta Scott King
2188:Frederick Douglass
2015:Harlem Renaissance
1920:Separate but equal
1910:Reconstruction era
1898:Plessy v. Ferguson
1789:Cornerstone Speech
1703:Civil Rights Acts
1686:Black Lives Matter
1661:American Civil War
1473:Tarpley, Natasha.
1270:. Omari H. Kokole.
1171:. Omari H. Kokole.
413:Religion in Africa
130:African philosophy
10879:
10878:
10845:
10844:
10785:
10784:
10730:
10729:
10726:
10725:
10643:Catholic theology
10497:Avestan geography
10362:
10361:
10358:
10357:
10345:Søren Kierkegaard
10218:
10217:
10129:Warren G. Harding
9889:
9888:
9885:
9884:
9688:
9687:
9566:Armenian genocide
9429:Polish–Soviet War
9424:Burning of Smyrna
9410:
9409:
9400:Reichstag inquiry
9323:Patriotic consent
9194:
9193:
9169:War in the Vendée
9133:French Revolution
9115:century conflicts
9104:Peloponnesian War
9065:Eighty Years' War
8951:
8950:
8947:
8946:
8927:
8926:
8923:
8922:
8856:Westminster Stone
8553:Southern question
8392:Alltagsgeschichte
8342:Legendary Saracen
8044:Early settlements
7852:
7851:
7832:Political history
7817:Consensus history
7594:
7593:
7590:
7589:
7586:
7585:
7576:Continuity thesis
7515:Translatio studii
7401:Theory of history
7337:
7336:
7333:
7332:
7291:Subaltern Studies
7176:Nouvelle histoire
7101:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7013:Medieval churches
7000:Geistesgeschichte
6944:Paleoanthropology
6852:Encyclopaedistics
6740:
6739:
6736:
6735:
6608:Secondary sources
6471:
6470:
6463:Africa portal
6303:Le Marron Inconnu
6285:
6284:
6138:
6137:
5934:Ahmed Sékou Touré
5783:
5782:
5703:Black nationalism
5683:African socialism
5623:
5622:
5619:
5618:
5526:
5525:
5407:
5406:
5253:Euthanasia trials
5173:Legal proceedings
4916:Cultural genocide
4842:Cultural genocide
4781:
4780:
4714:Masalit massacres
4677:
4676:
4578:Sri Lankan Tamils
4485:Arabs in Zanzibar
4440:
4439:
4358:Three Alls policy
4135:
4134:
4068:Putumayo genocide
3796:
3795:
3625:
3624:
3453:African Americans
3325:Dallas–Fort Worth
2920:Black Southerners
2851:
2850:
2303:Thurgood Marshall
2273:Bernard Lafayette
1868:Million Man March
1625:African Americans
1579:Anderson, S. E.,
1562:978-1-137-04122-7
1156:. 2007, page 269.
997:collateral damage
965:African Holocaust
949:African Holocaust
914:African Holocaust
885:
871:The usage of the
859:due to it being "
783:African Holocaust
769:
768:
581:List of genocides
540:
539:
230:Ahmed Sékou Touré
145:Black nationalism
135:African socialism
115:African anarchism
10949:
10868:
10867:
10858:
10857:
10810:Documentary film
10791:
10790:
10770:History journals
10736:
10735:
10709:
10581:
10517:Primacy of Peter
10464:Great Depression
10444:
10443:
10417:
10395:
10368:
10367:
10316:J. R. R. Tolkien
10171:
10170:
10166:
10154:
10142:
10124:Ulysses S. Grant
10119:Thomas Jefferson
10110:
10086:
10049:
10012:
10000:
9968:
9956:
9948:Chiang Ching-kuo
9938:Cato the Younger
9928:Amin al-Husseini
9906:
9905:
9895:
9894:
9874:
9873:
9857:War and genocide
9681:
9667:Résistancialisme
9654:Battle of France
9636:Nanjing Massacre
9490:
9489:
9371:
9370:
9367:
9331:
9281:
9163:
9146:
9119:
9118:
9046:Catharism debate
9032:pre-18th century
9014:Military history
8991:
8984:
8977:
8968:
8967:
8961:By war, conflict
8957:
8956:
8905:Cambridge School
8891:
8890:
8789:
8777:
8753:
8734:
8644:
8632:
8604:
8426:
8404:Historikerstreit
8374:
8362:
8350:
8331:
8317:Cordon sanitaire
8263:New Qing History
8251:Conquest dynasty
8242:
8157:Christianization
8140:
8139:
8059:
7972:
7960:
7948:
7926:
7914:
7906:Byzantine Empire
7761:Iquicha Royalism
7750:
7716:
7715:
7639:
7611:
7610:
7600:
7599:
7543:Age of Discovery
7532:Periodization of
7529:
7528:
7503:Transhistoricity
7498:Thirty-year rule
7409:
7397:
7354:
7353:
7343:
7342:
7323:Great Man theory
7286:People's history
7248:
7153:
7152:
7145:Three-age system
7107:
7106:
6807:Archival science
6759:
6758:
6746:
6745:
6613:Tertiary sources
6593:
6592:
6580:
6579:
6529:by area of study
6498:
6491:
6484:
6475:
6474:
6461:
6460:
6459:
6449:
6448:
6437:
6436:
6427:
6426:
6319:Pan-African flag
6149:
6148:
6095:Randall Robinson
6030:Leonard Jeffries
6010:W. E. B. Du Bois
6005:Cheikh Anta Diop
6000:Martin R. Delany
5824:David Comissiong
5794:
5793:
5693:Anti-imperialism
5668:
5667:
5650:
5643:
5636:
5627:
5626:
5612:
5604:
5596:
5588:
5580:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5548:
5534:
5528:
5527:
5519:
5511:
5503:
5493:
5485:
5482:Radovan Karadžić
5477:
5469:
5461:
5453:
5445:
5442:Belgrade Process
5437:
5429:
5415:
5409:
5408:
5400:
5392:
5384:
5376:
5373:Treblinka trials
5368:
5360:
5352:
5344:
5336:
5328:
5320:
5312:
5304:
5296:
5288:
5280:
5272:
5264:
5256:
5248:
5240:
5232:
5224:
5216:
5213:Épuration légale
5208:
5200:
5186:
5183:Holocaust trials
5177:
5176:
5165:
5158:
5151:
5144:
5137:
5130:
5123:
5114:
5107:
5100:
5093:
5075:
5068:
5061:
5054:
5047:
5040:
5033:
5024:
5017:
4997:
4990:
4983:
4976:
4967:
4960:
4953:
4946:
4939:
4932:
4930:Ethnic cleansing
4925:
4918:
4900:
4893:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4837:
4826:
4819:
4812:
4803:
4796:
4774:
4766:
4758:
4750:
4747:Shias under ISIS
4742:
4734:
4726:
4716:
4709:
4701:
4687:
4679:
4678:
4670:
4662:
4652:
4645:
4637:
4629:
4621:
4613:
4605:
4597:
4589:
4581:
4573:
4565:
4557:
4549:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4520:
4512:
4504:
4496:
4488:
4480:
4472:
4464:
4450:
4442:
4441:
4433:
4425:
4417:
4409:
4401:
4393:
4385:
4382:Serbs in Croatia
4377:
4369:
4361:
4353:
4345:
4342:Nanjing Massacre
4337:
4334:Parsley massacre
4329:
4326:Polish Operation
4321:
4318:Romani Holocaust
4313:
4305:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4273:
4265:
4262:Napalpí massacre
4257:
4249:
4241:
4233:
4225:
4215:
4207:
4199:
4191:
4183:
4173:
4166:
4158:
4145:
4137:
4136:
4126:
4118:
4111:
4103:
4095:
4087:
4079:
4071:
4063:
4055:
4047:
4039:
4029:
4021:
4013:
4005:
3997:
3990:
3982:
3972:
3964:
3956:
3949:
3941:
3933:
3925:
3915:
3907:
3899:
3892:
3884:
3876:
3868:
3860:
3852:
3844:
3836:
3828:
3820:
3806:
3798:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3773:
3765:
3757:
3754:Mongol conquests
3749:
3741:
3733:
3723:
3716:
3708:
3700:
3686:
3678:
3677:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3629:
3628:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3577:Lynching victims
3076:Louisiana Creole
3047:American English
2935:Louisiana Creole
2908:Choctaw freedmen
2746:
2745:
2283:Huddie Ledbetter
2223:Fannie Lou Hamer
2193:W. E. B. Du Bois
2183:Claudette Colvin
2178:Shirley Chisholm
1995:Family structure
1863:Military history
1745:Browder v. Gayle
1618:
1611:
1604:
1595:
1594:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1512:
1506:
1496:
1490:
1483:
1477:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1455:
1448:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1416:
1410:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1371:
1365:
1358:
1352:
1345:
1336:
1326:
1320:
1317:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1292:
1286:
1277:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1234:
1228:
1217:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1196:
1190:. Archived from
1189:
1181:
1172:
1163:
1157:
1152:Barndt, Joseph.
1150:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1126:. Archived from
1120:"What Holocaust"
1116:
1110:
1099:
1066:Ivan van Sertima
1027:
1022:
1021:
880:
761:
754:
747:
716:Ethnic cleansing
591:Effects on youth
568:
558:
542:
541:
532:
525:
518:
505:
495:
494:
487:
486:
456:Anti-imperialism
380:W. E. B. Du Bois
250:Cheikh Anta Diop
97:Pan-African flag
62:
39:
38:
10957:
10956:
10952:
10951:
10950:
10948:
10947:
10946:
10882:
10881:
10880:
10875:
10874:
10841:
10796:
10781:
10741:
10722:
10705:
10688:
10679:
10575:
10483:
10459:Great Recession
10442:
10413:
10389:
10373:
10354:
10245:H. P. Lovecraft
10214:
10176:
10169:
10160:
10148:
10136:
10104:
10080:
10053:Muammar Gaddafi
10043:
10031:Leonid Brezhnev
10006:
9994:
9977:Gregory Palamas
9962:
9960:Chiang Kai Shek
9950:
9910:
9900:
9881:
9880:
9861:
9842:Conflict thesis
9830:
9794:
9684:
9675:
9642:
9606:
9536:
9488:
9450:
9416:Interwar period
9406:
9376:
9369:
9361:
9345:Schlieffen Plan
9325:
9286:
9275:
9190:
9157:
9140:
9125:
9114:
9108:
9092:Dorian invasion
9077:Fall of Babylon
9033:
9027:
9026:
9003:
8995:
8962:
8943:
8919:
8896:
8889:
8851:Kingdom of Alba
8832:
8825:
8792:
8783:
8771:
8769:Spanish decline
8747:
8728:
8683:
8638:
8626:
8607:
8598:
8564:
8505:
8470:
8456:Greater Magadha
8442:
8420:
8377:
8368:
8356:
8344:
8325:
8304:
8278:Four Barbarians
8236:
8210:
8138:
8095:Götaland theory
8063:Lusotropicalism
8053:
8034:North Macedonia
7966:
7954:
7942:
7920:
7908:
7848:
7827:Frontier thesis
7822:Cyclical theory
7805:Neoabolitionism
7781:
7744:
7714:
7676:
7653:Greater Morocco
7633:
7605:
7582:
7533:
7527:
7419:
7403:
7391:
7348:
7329:
7242:
7157:
7151:
7133:Historical eras
7114:
7093:
6928:
6825:Writing systems
6795:
6753:
6751:Fields of study
6732:
6726:Service records
6711:Religious texts
6617:
6603:Primary sources
6587:
6574:
6573:
6507:
6502:
6472:
6467:
6457:
6455:
6443:
6439:Africa category
6415:
6354:
6323:
6281:
6168:
6134:
6130:Omali Yeshitela
6110:Issa Laye Thiaw
6040:Maulana Karenga
6025:John G. Jackson
5953:
5874:Patrice Lumumba
5839:Muammar Gaddafi
5779:
5744:African century
5732:
5659:
5654:
5624:
5615:
5607:
5599:
5591:
5583:
5575:
5569:Uyghur Tribunal
5567:
5559:
5551:
5543:
5535:
5532:
5522:
5514:
5506:
5498:
5488:
5480:
5472:
5464:
5456:
5448:
5440:
5432:
5424:
5416:
5413:
5403:
5395:
5389:Fedorenko trial
5387:
5379:
5371:
5363:
5355:
5347:
5339:
5331:
5323:
5315:
5307:
5299:
5291:
5285:Stutthof trials
5283:
5275:
5267:
5261:Nuremberg trial
5259:
5251:
5243:
5235:
5227:
5221:Majdanek trials
5219:
5211:
5203:
5197:Krasnodar trial
5195:
5187:
5181:
5168:
5161:
5154:
5147:
5140:
5133:
5126:
5119:
5110:
5103:
5096:
5089:
5078:
5071:
5064:
5057:
5050:
5043:
5036:
5029:
5020:
5013:
5000:
4993:
4986:
4979:
4972:
4963:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4914:
4903:
4896:
4889:
4882:
4875:
4868:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4840:
4833:
4822:
4815:
4808:
4799:
4792:
4777:
4769:
4761:
4753:
4745:
4737:
4729:
4723:Southern Kaduna
4721:
4712:
4704:
4696:
4688:
4683:
4673:
4665:
4657:
4648:
4640:
4632:
4624:
4616:
4608:
4600:
4592:
4584:
4576:
4568:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4535:
4528:
4523:
4515:
4507:
4499:
4491:
4483:
4475:
4467:
4459:
4451:
4446:
4436:
4428:
4420:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4388:
4380:
4372:
4364:
4356:
4348:
4340:
4332:
4324:
4316:
4310:Simele massacre
4308:
4300:
4292:
4284:
4276:
4268:
4260:
4252:
4244:
4236:
4228:
4220:
4210:
4202:
4194:
4186:
4178:
4169:
4161:
4154:
4146:
4141:
4131:
4121:
4114:
4106:
4100:Herero and Nama
4098:
4090:
4082:
4074:
4066:
4058:
4050:
4042:
4034:
4024:
4016:
4008:
4000:
3993:
3985:
3977:
3967:
3959:
3952:
3944:
3936:
3928:
3920:
3910:
3902:
3895:
3887:
3879:
3871:
3863:
3855:
3847:
3839:
3831:
3823:
3815:
3807:
3802:
3792:
3784:
3776:
3768:
3760:
3752:
3744:
3736:
3728:
3719:
3711:
3705:Asiatic Vespers
3703:
3695:
3687:
3682:
3669:
3661:
3656:
3626:
3621:
3611:
3609:
3596:
3562:Historic places
3555:US state firsts
3441:
3356:
3080:
3013:
2985:2010 majorities
2980:2000 majorities
2951:
2898:Black Seminoles
2847:
2838:Southern (SIAC)
2821:
2820:and conferences
2819:
2812:
2808:Serena Williams
2803:Jackie Robinson
2737:
2661:
2659:
2652:
2572:
2539:Nation of Islam
2510:
2458:
2452:
2393:Sojourner Truth
2383:Clarence Thomas
2348:Gabriel Prosser
2248:Michael Jackson
2123:Crispus Attucks
2113:Ralph Abernathy
2101:
2057:Musical theater
1956:
1822:Great Migration
1794:COVID-19 impact
1752:Sit-in movement
1627:
1622:
1576:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1513:
1509:
1497:
1493:
1489:. 2000, p. 250.
1484:
1480:
1472:
1468:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1428:
1426:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1402:
1387:
1383:
1372:
1368:
1364:. 2007, p. 247.
1359:
1355:
1346:
1339:
1335:. 1998, p. 240.
1327:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1305:
1303:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1278:
1274:
1266:
1262:
1255:
1235:
1231:
1227:. 2002, p. 178.
1219:Jones, Lee and
1218:
1209:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1164:
1160:
1151:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1025:Genocide portal
1023:
1016:
1013:
918:Maulana Karenga
869:
842:Maulana Karenga
839:
791:Black Holocaust
765:
661:Anti-Indigenous
615:In relation to
557:
555:
536:
503:Politics portal
501:
492:
484:
476:
475:
431:
423:
422:
398:
390:
389:
350:Patrice Lumumba
345:Omali Yeshitela
330:Muammar Gaddafi
295:Issa Laye Thiaw
225:
217:
216:
197:
189:
188:
110:
102:
101:
70:
37:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
10955:
10945:
10944:
10939:
10934:
10929:
10927:Nazi analogies
10924:
10919:
10914:
10909:
10904:
10902:Pan-Africanism
10899:
10894:
10877:
10876:
10873:
10872:
10862:
10851:
10850:
10847:
10846:
10843:
10842:
10840:
10839:
10834:
10833:
10832:
10827:
10817:
10812:
10807:
10801:
10798:
10797:
10787:
10786:
10783:
10782:
10780:
10779:
10778:
10777:
10767:
10762:
10752:
10746:
10743:
10742:
10732:
10731:
10728:
10727:
10724:
10723:
10721:
10720:
10715:
10710:
10703:
10698:
10692:
10690:
10681:
10680:
10678:
10677:
10676:
10675:
10670:
10665:
10660:
10655:
10650:
10645:
10640:
10632:
10631:
10630:
10618:
10613:
10612:
10611:
10606:
10601:
10591:
10586:
10585:
10584:
10583:
10582:
10560:
10559:
10558:
10553:
10548:
10543:
10533:
10532:
10531:
10526:
10525:
10524:
10514:
10509:
10499:
10493:
10491:
10485:
10484:
10482:
10481:
10480:
10479:
10474:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10450:
10448:
10441:
10440:
10435:
10430:
10423:
10418:
10411:
10406:
10401:
10396:
10384:
10378:
10375:
10374:
10364:
10363:
10360:
10359:
10356:
10355:
10353:
10352:
10347:
10342:
10337:
10332:
10327:
10326:
10325:
10313:
10312:
10311:
10310:
10309:
10304:
10299:
10289:
10284:
10274:
10273:
10272:
10267:
10262:
10252:
10247:
10242:
10237:
10235:Charles Darwin
10232:
10226:
10224:
10220:
10219:
10216:
10215:
10213:
10212:
10207:
10205:United Kingdom
10202:
10197:
10195:Modern Germany
10192:
10187:
10181:
10179:
10168:
10167:
10155:
10143:
10131:
10126:
10121:
10116:
10114:Thomas Aquinas
10111:
10099:
10094:
10093:
10092:
10087:
10070:
10065:
10060:
10055:
10050:
10038:
10033:
10028:
10023:
10018:
10013:
10001:
9989:
9984:
9982:Horatio Nelson
9979:
9974:
9969:
9957:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9930:
9925:
9920:
9914:
9912:
9902:
9901:
9891:
9890:
9887:
9886:
9883:
9882:
9879:
9878:
9867:
9866:
9863:
9862:
9860:
9859:
9854:
9849:
9844:
9838:
9836:
9832:
9831:
9829:
9828:
9827:
9826:
9818:
9817:
9816:
9814:Responsibility
9811:
9802:
9800:
9796:
9795:
9793:
9792:
9791:
9790:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9770:
9765:
9764:
9763:
9755:
9754:
9753:
9745:
9740:
9739:
9738:
9730:
9729:
9728:
9726:New Historians
9723:
9718:
9704:
9698:
9696:
9690:
9689:
9686:
9685:
9683:
9682:
9670:
9663:
9656:
9650:
9648:
9644:
9643:
9641:
9640:
9639:
9638:
9630:
9625:
9620:
9614:
9612:
9608:
9607:
9605:
9604:
9599:
9594:
9592:Responsibility
9589:
9584:
9583:
9582:
9572:
9562:
9557:
9552:
9546:
9544:
9538:
9537:
9535:
9534:
9533:
9532:
9527:
9517:
9512:
9507:
9502:
9496:
9494:
9487:
9486:
9481:
9476:
9471:
9466:
9460:
9458:
9452:
9451:
9449:
9448:
9447:
9446:
9438:
9437:
9436:
9426:
9420:
9418:
9412:
9411:
9408:
9407:
9405:
9404:
9403:
9402:
9397:
9387:
9381:
9379:
9368:
9356:
9350:Spirit of 1914
9347:
9342:
9337:
9332:
9320:
9310:
9307:Fischer thesis
9296:
9294:
9288:
9287:
9285:
9284:
9283:
9282:
9270:
9262:
9261:
9260:
9250:
9248:Paraguayan War
9245:
9244:
9243:
9233:
9228:
9227:
9226:
9221:
9213:
9212:
9211:
9206:
9195:
9192:
9191:
9189:
9188:
9187:
9186:
9181:
9174:Napoleonic era
9171:
9166:
9165:
9164:
9152:
9147:
9138:Pre-revolution
9129:
9127:
9123:Coalition Wars
9116:
9110:
9109:
9107:
9106:
9101:
9100:
9099:
9094:
9084:
9079:
9074:
9073:
9072:
9062:
9061:
9060:
9050:
9049:
9048:
9037:
9035:
9029:
9028:
9025:
9024:
9017:
9009:
9008:
9005:
9004:
9001:historiography
8994:
8993:
8986:
8979:
8971:
8964:
8963:
8953:
8952:
8949:
8948:
8945:
8944:
8942:
8941:
8935:
8933:
8929:
8928:
8925:
8924:
8921:
8920:
8918:
8917:
8912:
8907:
8901:
8899:
8888:
8887:
8882:
8881:
8880:
8870:
8865:
8860:
8859:
8858:
8853:
8843:
8837:
8835:
8827:
8826:
8824:
8823:
8822:
8821:
8819:Decline thesis
8816:
8809:Ottoman Empire
8806:
8800:
8798:
8794:
8793:
8791:
8790:
8778:
8766:
8761:
8756:
8755:
8754:
8735:
8723:
8718:
8711:
8706:
8701:
8691:
8689:
8685:
8684:
8682:
8681:
8680:
8679:
8674:
8669:
8659:
8658:
8657:
8647:
8646:
8645:
8636:Skeptic School
8621:
8619:Anti-Normanism
8615:
8613:
8609:
8608:
8606:
8605:
8593:
8588:
8583:
8578:
8576:Golden Liberty
8572:
8570:
8566:
8565:
8563:
8562:
8561:
8560:
8558:Neo-Bourbonism
8550:
8545:
8538:
8531:
8526:
8519:
8513:
8511:
8507:
8506:
8504:
8503:
8498:
8493:
8486:
8480:
8478:
8472:
8471:
8469:
8468:
8463:
8458:
8452:
8450:
8444:
8443:
8441:
8440:
8433:
8428:
8414:
8407:
8400:
8398:Borussian myth
8395:
8387:
8385:
8379:
8378:
8376:
8375:
8363:
8351:
8339:
8332:
8320:
8312:
8310:
8306:
8305:
8303:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8286:
8285:
8280:
8270:
8265:
8260:
8259:
8258:
8248:
8243:
8231:
8226:
8220:
8218:
8212:
8211:
8209:
8208:
8207:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8165:
8164:
8154:
8148:
8146:
8137:
8136:
8135:
8134:
8129:
8119:
8118:
8117:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8098:
8097:
8089:
8088:
8087:
8077:
8076:
8075:
8067:
8066:
8065:
8048:
8047:
8046:
8036:
8031:
8030:
8029:
8024:
8014:
8009:
8008:
8007:
7999:
7998:
7997:
7987:
7986:
7985:
7975:
7974:
7973:
7961:
7949:
7934:
7929:
7928:
7927:
7903:
7898:
7897:
7896:
7888:
7883:
7882:
7881:
7873:
7872:
7871:
7869:Dealbanisation
7860:
7858:
7854:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7847:
7846:
7841:
7840:
7839:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7813:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7791:
7789:
7783:
7782:
7780:
7779:
7778:
7777:
7765:
7764:
7763:
7753:
7752:
7751:
7739:
7733:May Revolution
7724:
7722:
7713:
7712:
7707:
7706:
7705:
7703:Staples thesis
7700:
7695:
7684:
7682:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7674:
7667:
7666:
7665:
7657:
7656:
7655:
7647:
7642:
7641:
7640:
7628:
7619:
7617:
7607:
7606:
7596:
7595:
7592:
7591:
7588:
7587:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7580:
7579:
7578:
7568:
7559:
7550:
7545:
7539:
7537:
7535:modern history
7526:
7525:
7518:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7494:
7493:
7481:
7479:Paradigm shift
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7433:
7427:
7425:
7421:
7420:
7418:
7417:
7412:
7411:
7410:
7386:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7360:
7358:
7350:
7349:
7339:
7338:
7335:
7334:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7327:
7326:
7325:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7294:
7293:
7283:
7282:
7281:
7276:
7266:
7265:
7264:
7254:
7249:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7207:
7206:
7205:
7195:
7190:
7181:
7180:
7179:
7172:
7165:Annales school
7161:
7159:
7150:
7149:
7148:
7147:
7142:
7135:
7125:
7119:
7116:
7115:
7103:
7102:
7099:
7098:
7095:
7094:
7092:
7091:
7090:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7078:
7077:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7037:
7036:
7035:
7030:
7028:Constitutional
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7004:
7003:
6991:
6990:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6964:
6951:
6946:
6936:
6934:
6930:
6929:
6927:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6904:Postage stamps
6901:
6896:
6891:
6890:
6889:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6843:
6842:
6832:
6827:
6818:
6803:
6801:
6797:
6796:
6794:
6793:
6788:
6783:
6782:
6781:
6771:
6765:
6763:
6755:
6754:
6742:
6741:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6729:
6728:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6701:Oral tradition
6698:
6697:
6696:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6625:
6623:
6619:
6618:
6616:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6599:
6597:
6589:
6588:
6576:
6575:
6572:
6571:
6564:
6557:
6550:
6542:
6541:
6534:
6533:
6532:
6513:
6512:
6509:
6508:
6505:Historiography
6501:
6500:
6493:
6486:
6478:
6469:
6468:
6466:
6465:
6453:
6441:
6431:
6420:
6417:
6416:
6414:
6413:
6411:Year of Africa
6408:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6388:
6383:
6378:
6376:Africanization
6373:
6368:
6362:
6360:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6331:
6329:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6299:
6293:
6291:
6287:
6286:
6283:
6282:
6280:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6176:
6174:
6170:
6169:
6167:
6166:
6161:
6155:
6153:
6146:
6140:
6139:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6125:Amos N. Wilson
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6085:Runoko Rashidi
6082:
6077:
6075:George Padmore
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5961:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5951:
5946:
5944:Robert Sobukwe
5941:
5939:Haile Selassie
5936:
5931:
5929:Thomas Sankara
5926:
5921:
5919:Julius Nyerere
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5854:Kenneth Kaunda
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5834:Anténor Firmin
5831:
5826:
5821:
5819:Amílcar Cabral
5816:
5814:Nnamdi Azikiwe
5811:
5806:
5800:
5798:
5791:
5785:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5777:
5772:
5765:
5758:
5751:
5746:
5740:
5738:
5734:
5733:
5731:
5730:
5725:
5723:Uhuru Movement
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5674:
5672:
5665:
5661:
5660:
5657:Pan-Africanism
5653:
5652:
5645:
5638:
5630:
5621:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5605:
5597:
5589:
5581:
5573:
5565:
5557:
5549:
5540:
5537:
5536:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5512:
5504:
5496:
5495:
5494:
5486:
5478:
5462:
5454:
5446:
5438:
5430:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5401:
5393:
5385:
5377:
5369:
5361:
5353:
5349:Eichmann trial
5345:
5337:
5329:
5321:
5313:
5305:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5241:
5233:
5229:Chełmno trials
5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5174:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5166:
5159:
5152:
5145:
5138:
5131:
5124:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5108:
5101:
5086:
5084:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5069:
5062:
5055:
5048:
5041:
5034:
5027:
5026:
5025:
5022:Trivialization
5010:
5008:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4991:
4984:
4977:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4961:
4958:Killing Fields
4947:
4940:
4933:
4926:
4919:
4911:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4767:
4759:
4751:
4743:
4735:
4727:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4702:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4671:
4663:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4638:
4630:
4622:
4614:
4606:
4598:
4594:Kuwaiti Bedoon
4590:
4582:
4574:
4566:
4558:
4550:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4533:
4521:
4513:
4505:
4497:
4489:
4481:
4473:
4465:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4430:Crimean Tatars
4426:
4418:
4410:
4402:
4394:
4386:
4378:
4370:
4362:
4354:
4346:
4338:
4330:
4322:
4314:
4306:
4298:
4290:
4282:
4274:
4266:
4258:
4254:Kantō Massacre
4250:
4242:
4234:
4226:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4208:
4200:
4192:
4184:
4176:
4175:
4174:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4112:
4104:
4096:
4088:
4080:
4072:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4040:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4022:
4014:
4010:Trail of Tears
4006:
4002:Indian removal
3991:
3983:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3965:
3950:
3942:
3934:
3926:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3908:
3893:
3885:
3877:
3869:
3861:
3853:
3845:
3841:Kashmiri Shias
3837:
3829:
3821:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3782:
3774:
3766:
3758:
3750:
3742:
3734:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3709:
3701:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3675:
3663:
3662:
3655:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3632:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3607:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3537:
3536:
3535:
3530:
3528:Visual artists
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3488:Mathematicians
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3429:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3394:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3338:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3312:
3307:
3305:South Carolina
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3275:North Carolina
3272:
3271:
3270:
3260:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3243:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3220:Massachusetts
3218:
3217:
3216:
3206:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3189:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3172:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3121:
3116:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3062:social context
3059:
3049:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3027:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3009:
3004:
2994:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2972:
2971:
2970:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2916:
2915:
2913:Creek Freedmen
2910:
2905:
2900:
2890:
2888:Alabama Creole
2885:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2828:Central (CIAA)
2824:
2822:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2749:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2621:Pan-Africanism
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2591:
2586:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2563:Black theology
2560:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2504:in STEM fields
2501:
2496:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2459:and technology
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2398:Harriet Tubman
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2328:Michelle Obama
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2258:Barbara Jordan
2255:
2253:Harriet Jacobs
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2143:Amelia Boynton
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2106:Notable people
2103:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2042:LGBT community
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
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1882:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
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1841:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1829:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1757:Freedom Riders
1754:
1749:
1741:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1701:
1696:
1688:
1683:
1681:Black genocide
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1637:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1621:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1586:Ani, Marimba,
1584:
1575:
1574:
1561:
1541:
1527:
1507:
1505:. 2003, p. xi.
1491:
1478:
1466:
1435:
1411:
1400:
1397:. p. 191.
1381:
1366:
1353:
1337:
1321:
1312:
1287:
1272:
1260:
1253:
1229:
1207:
1173:
1158:
1142:
1133:
1130:on 2007-10-18.
1111:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1073:
1071:Pan-Africanism
1068:
1063:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1043:Black genocide
1040:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1012:
1009:
973:Sylviane Diouf
971:The historian
868:
865:
838:
835:
793:are political
767:
766:
764:
763:
756:
749:
741:
738:
737:
731:
730:
729:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
700:
699:
698:Related topics
695:
694:
693:
692:
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685:
675:
674:
673:
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663:
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654:
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643:
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438:
432:
429:
428:
425:
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421:
420:
415:
410:
405:
399:
396:
395:
392:
391:
388:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
365:Thomas Sankara
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
310:Julius Nyerere
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
285:Haile Selassie
282:
280:George Padmore
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
255:C. L. R. James
252:
247:
242:
240:Amos N. Wilson
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100:
99:
94:
89:
84:
83:
82:
71:
68:
67:
64:
63:
55:
54:
52:Pan-Africanism
48:
47:
23:Black genocide
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10954:
10943:
10940:
10938:
10935:
10933:
10930:
10928:
10925:
10923:
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10918:
10915:
10913:
10910:
10908:
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10900:
10898:
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10811:
10808:
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10802:
10799:
10792:
10788:
10776:
10773:
10772:
10771:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10760:
10756:
10753:
10751:
10748:
10747:
10744:
10737:
10733:
10719:
10716:
10714:
10711:
10708:
10704:
10702:
10699:
10697:
10696:Merton thesis
10694:
10693:
10691:
10686:
10682:
10674:
10671:
10669:
10666:
10664:
10661:
10659:
10656:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10648:Panbabylonism
10646:
10644:
10641:
10639:
10636:
10635:
10633:
10629:
10628:
10624:
10623:
10622:
10619:
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10614:
10610:
10607:
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10600:
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10595:
10592:
10590:
10587:
10579:
10574:
10571:
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10569:
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10565:
10564:
10561:
10557:
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10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10538:
10537:
10534:
10530:
10527:
10523:
10520:
10519:
10518:
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10504:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10494:
10492:
10490:
10486:
10478:
10475:
10473:
10470:
10469:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10451:
10449:
10445:
10439:
10436:
10434:
10431:
10429:
10428:
10424:
10422:
10419:
10416:
10412:
10410:
10407:
10405:
10402:
10400:
10397:
10393:
10388:
10385:
10383:
10380:
10379:
10376:
10369:
10365:
10351:
10348:
10346:
10343:
10341:
10338:
10336:
10333:
10331:
10328:
10324:
10323:
10319:
10318:
10317:
10314:
10308:
10305:
10303:
10300:
10298:
10295:
10294:
10293:
10290:
10288:
10285:
10283:
10280:
10279:
10278:
10275:
10271:
10268:
10266:
10263:
10261:
10258:
10257:
10256:
10253:
10251:
10248:
10246:
10243:
10241:
10238:
10236:
10233:
10231:
10228:
10227:
10225:
10221:
10211:
10210:United States
10208:
10206:
10203:
10201:
10198:
10196:
10193:
10191:
10188:
10186:
10183:
10182:
10180:
10178:
10172:
10164:
10159:
10156:
10152:
10147:
10144:
10140:
10135:
10132:
10130:
10127:
10125:
10122:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10108:
10103:
10100:
10098:
10095:
10091:
10090:Bolivarianism
10088:
10084:
10079:
10076:
10075:
10074:
10073:Simon Bolivar
10071:
10069:
10066:
10064:
10061:
10059:
10056:
10054:
10051:
10047:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10032:
10029:
10027:
10024:
10022:
10019:
10017:
10014:
10010:
10005:
10004:Joseph Stalin
10002:
9998:
9993:
9990:
9988:
9985:
9983:
9980:
9978:
9975:
9973:
9970:
9966:
9961:
9958:
9954:
9949:
9946:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9936:
9934:
9931:
9929:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9919:
9916:
9915:
9913:
9907:
9903:
9896:
9892:
9877:
9869:
9868:
9864:
9858:
9855:
9853:
9850:
9848:
9845:
9843:
9840:
9839:
9837:
9833:
9825:
9822:
9821:
9819:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9806:
9804:
9803:
9801:
9799:Post-Cold War
9797:
9789:
9786:
9785:
9783:
9779:
9776:
9775:
9774:
9773:Falklands War
9771:
9769:
9768:Iran–Iraq War
9766:
9762:
9759:
9758:
9756:
9752:
9749:
9748:
9746:
9744:
9741:
9737:
9734:
9733:
9731:
9727:
9724:
9722:
9719:
9717:
9716:Ongoing Nakba
9713:
9710:
9709:
9708:
9705:
9703:
9700:
9699:
9697:
9695:
9691:
9679:
9674:
9671:
9669:
9668:
9664:
9662:
9661:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9651:
9649:
9647:Western Front
9645:
9637:
9634:
9633:
9631:
9629:
9628:Bengal famine
9626:
9624:
9621:
9619:
9616:
9615:
9613:
9609:
9603:
9600:
9598:
9595:
9593:
9590:
9588:
9585:
9581:
9578:
9577:
9576:
9573:
9571:
9567:
9563:
9561:
9558:
9556:
9553:
9551:
9548:
9547:
9545:
9543:
9542:The Holocaust
9539:
9531:
9528:
9526:
9523:
9522:
9521:
9518:
9516:
9513:
9511:
9508:
9506:
9503:
9501:
9498:
9497:
9495:
9493:Eastern Front
9491:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9461:
9459:
9457:
9453:
9445:
9442:
9441:
9439:
9435:
9432:
9431:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9421:
9419:
9417:
9413:
9401:
9398:
9396:
9393:
9392:
9391:
9388:
9386:
9383:
9382:
9380:
9378:
9372:
9365:
9360:
9357:
9355:
9351:
9348:
9346:
9343:
9341:
9338:
9336:
9333:
9329:
9324:
9321:
9318:
9314:
9311:
9308:
9304:
9300:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9289:
9279:
9274:
9271:
9269:
9266:
9265:
9263:
9259:
9256:
9255:
9254:
9251:
9249:
9246:
9242:
9239:
9238:
9237:
9234:
9232:
9229:
9225:
9224:Paris Commune
9222:
9220:
9217:
9216:
9214:
9210:
9209:Turning point
9207:
9205:
9202:
9201:
9200:
9197:
9196:
9185:
9182:
9180:
9177:
9176:
9175:
9172:
9170:
9167:
9161:
9156:
9153:
9151:
9148:
9144:
9139:
9136:
9135:
9134:
9131:
9130:
9128:
9124:
9120:
9117:
9113:18th and 19th
9111:
9105:
9102:
9098:
9095:
9093:
9090:
9089:
9088:
9085:
9083:
9080:
9078:
9075:
9071:
9068:
9067:
9066:
9063:
9059:
9058:Islamic views
9056:
9055:
9054:
9051:
9047:
9044:
9043:
9042:
9039:
9038:
9036:
9030:
9023:
9022:
9018:
9016:
9015:
9011:
9010:
9006:
9002:
8999:
8992:
8987:
8985:
8980:
8978:
8973:
8972:
8969:
8965:
8958:
8954:
8940:
8937:
8936:
8934:
8930:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8903:
8902:
8900:
8898:
8892:
8886:
8883:
8879:
8876:
8875:
8874:
8871:
8869:
8866:
8864:
8861:
8857:
8854:
8852:
8849:
8848:
8847:
8844:
8842:
8839:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8828:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8811:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8801:
8799:
8795:
8787:
8782:
8781:Ser de España
8779:
8775:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8751:
8746:
8743:
8742:
8741:
8740:
8736:
8732:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8717:
8716:
8712:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8700:
8696:
8693:
8692:
8690:
8686:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8670:
8668:
8665:
8664:
8663:
8660:
8656:
8653:
8652:
8651:
8648:
8642:
8637:
8634:
8633:
8630:
8625:
8622:
8620:
8617:
8616:
8614:
8610:
8602:
8597:
8594:
8592:
8589:
8587:
8584:
8582:
8579:
8577:
8574:
8573:
8571:
8567:
8559:
8556:
8555:
8554:
8551:
8549:
8546:
8544:
8543:
8539:
8537:
8536:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8525:
8524:
8520:
8518:
8515:
8514:
8512:
8508:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8491:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8481:
8479:
8477:
8473:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8459:
8457:
8454:
8453:
8451:
8449:
8445:
8439:
8438:
8434:
8432:
8429:
8427:
8424:
8419:
8415:
8413:
8412:
8408:
8406:
8405:
8401:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8393:
8389:
8388:
8386:
8384:
8380:
8372:
8367:
8364:
8360:
8355:
8352:
8348:
8343:
8340:
8338:
8337:
8333:
8329:
8324:
8321:
8319:
8318:
8314:
8313:
8311:
8307:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8275:
8274:
8271:
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8257:
8254:
8253:
8252:
8249:
8247:
8244:
8240:
8235:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8221:
8219:
8217:
8213:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8199:Ottoman claim
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8186:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8179:Prosopography
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8163:
8160:
8159:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8149:
8147:
8145:
8141:
8133:
8132:Trưng sisters
8130:
8128:
8127:
8123:
8122:
8120:
8116:
8113:
8112:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8096:
8093:
8092:
8090:
8086:
8083:
8082:
8081:
8078:
8074:
8071:
8070:
8068:
8064:
8061:
8060:
8057:
8052:
8049:
8045:
8042:
8041:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8019:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8006:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7996:
7993:
7992:
7991:
7988:
7984:
7983:
7979:
7978:
7976:
7970:
7965:
7962:
7958:
7953:
7950:
7946:
7941:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7924:
7919:
7916:
7915:
7912:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7895:
7892:
7891:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7880:
7879:Habsburg myth
7877:
7876:
7874:
7870:
7867:
7866:
7865:
7862:
7861:
7859:
7855:
7845:
7842:
7838:
7835:
7834:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7797:
7796:
7793:
7792:
7790:
7788:
7787:United States
7784:
7776:
7775:
7771:
7770:
7769:
7766:
7762:
7759:
7758:
7757:
7754:
7748:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7734:
7731:
7730:
7729:
7726:
7725:
7723:
7721:
7720:Latin America
7717:
7711:
7708:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7690:
7689:
7686:
7685:
7683:
7679:
7673:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7661:
7660:
7658:
7654:
7651:
7650:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7637:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7623:
7621:
7620:
7618:
7616:
7612:
7608:
7601:
7597:
7577:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7554:
7551:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7540:
7538:
7536:
7530:
7524:
7523:
7519:
7517:
7516:
7511:
7510:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7492:
7489:
7488:
7487:
7486:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7428:
7426:
7422:
7416:
7413:
7407:
7402:
7399:
7398:
7395:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7361:
7359:
7355:
7351:
7344:
7340:
7324:
7321:
7320:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7313:Transnational
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7292:
7289:
7288:
7287:
7284:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7271:
7270:
7267:
7263:
7260:
7259:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7246:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7204:
7203:Decoloniality
7201:
7200:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7185:
7184:Historiometry
7182:
7178:
7177:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7167:
7166:
7163:
7162:
7160:
7154:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7140:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7130:
7129:
7128:Periodization
7126:
7124:
7121:
7120:
7117:
7113:
7108:
7104:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7076:
7073:
7072:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7042:
7041:
7038:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7025:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7002:
7001:
6997:
6996:
6995:
6992:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6969:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6959:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6941:
6938:
6937:
6935:
6931:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6914:Sigillography
6912:
6910:
6909:Prosopography
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6841:
6838:
6837:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6822:
6819:
6816:
6812:
6808:
6805:
6804:
6802:
6798:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6786:Local history
6784:
6780:
6779:Human history
6777:
6776:
6775:
6774:World history
6772:
6770:
6767:
6766:
6764:
6760:
6756:
6752:
6747:
6743:
6727:
6724:
6723:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6626:
6624:
6620:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6600:
6598:
6594:
6590:
6586:
6581:
6577:
6570:
6569:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6558:
6556:
6555:
6551:
6549:
6548:
6544:
6543:
6540:
6539:
6535:
6531:
6530:
6526:
6522:
6521:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6514:
6510:
6506:
6499:
6494:
6492:
6487:
6485:
6480:
6479:
6476:
6464:
6454:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6440:
6432:
6430:
6422:
6421:
6418:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6357:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6326:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6309:Lion of Judah
6307:
6305:
6304:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6294:
6292:
6288:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6185:African Union
6183:
6181:
6178:
6177:
6175:
6171:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6156:
6154:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6144:Organizations
6141:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6105:Burning Spear
6103:
6101:
6100:Walter Rodney
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6080:Motsoko Pheko
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6060:Archie Mafeje
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6045:Alice Kinloch
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5962:
5960:
5956:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5914:Kwame Nkrumah
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5899:Robert Mugabe
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5879:Samora Machel
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5864:Jomo Kenyatta
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5844:Marcus Garvey
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5786:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5770:
5766:
5764:
5763:
5759:
5757:
5756:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5735:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5666:
5662:
5658:
5651:
5646:
5644:
5639:
5637:
5632:
5631:
5628:
5610:
5606:
5602:
5598:
5594:
5590:
5586:
5582:
5578:
5574:
5570:
5566:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5550:
5546:
5542:
5541:
5538:
5529:
5517:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5497:
5491:
5487:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5459:
5455:
5451:
5447:
5443:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5427:
5423:
5422:
5419:
5410:
5398:
5394:
5390:
5386:
5382:
5381:Sobibor trial
5378:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5342:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5326:
5322:
5318:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5286:
5282:
5278:
5274:
5270:
5266:
5262:
5258:
5254:
5250:
5246:
5245:Belsen trials
5242:
5238:
5237:Dachau trials
5234:
5230:
5226:
5222:
5218:
5214:
5210:
5206:
5205:Kharkov trial
5202:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5190:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5171:
5164:
5160:
5157:
5153:
5150:
5149:Justification
5146:
5143:
5139:
5136:
5132:
5129:
5125:
5122:
5118:
5113:
5109:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5081:
5074:
5070:
5067:
5063:
5060:
5056:
5053:
5049:
5046:
5042:
5039:
5035:
5032:
5028:
5023:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:The Holocaust
5012:
5011:
5009:
5007:
5003:
4996:
4992:
4989:
4985:
4982:
4978:
4975:
4974:Death marches
4971:
4966:
4962:
4959:
4955:
4954:
4952:
4948:
4945:
4941:
4938:
4934:
4931:
4927:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4899:
4895:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4836:
4832:
4825:
4821:
4820:
4818:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4802:
4798:
4797:
4795:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4784:
4772:
4768:
4764:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4731:Iraqi Turkmen
4728:
4724:
4720:
4715:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4686:
4680:
4668:
4664:
4660:
4656:
4651:
4647:
4646:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4627:
4623:
4619:
4615:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4599:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4538:
4534:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4462:
4458:
4457:
4454:
4449:
4443:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4387:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4367:
4366:The Holocaust
4363:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4248:(1920s–1930s)
4247:
4246:Ingrian Finns
4243:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4172:
4171:Pontic Greeks
4168:
4167:
4164:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4152:
4149:
4144:
4138:
4124:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4086:(1890s–1900s)
4085:
4081:
4077:
4073:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4027:
4023:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3976:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3913:
3909:
3906:(1700s–1800s)
3905:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3805:
3799:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3756:(1200s–1360s)
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3693:
3690:
3685:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3668:
3664:
3660:
3653:
3648:
3646:
3641:
3639:
3634:
3633:
3630:
3618:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3599:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3587:Neighborhoods
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3550:Sports firsts
3548:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3353:
3352:West Virginia
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3289:Pennsylvania
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3268:New York City
3266:
3265:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3112:San Francisco
3110:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:By state/city
3083:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3030:American Sign
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2963:Neighborhoods
2961:
2960:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2945:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2893:Black Indians
2891:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2860:
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10297:Christianity
10287:Resurrection
9918:Adolf Hitler
9747:Six-Day War
9743:Algerian War
9714: /
9673:Vichy France
9665:
9658:
9568: /
9456:World War II
9352: /
9019:
9012:
8814:Ghaza thesis
8737:
8713:
8699:White legend
8697: /
8695:Black legend
8650:Soviet Union
8540:
8533:
8521:
8484:Great Famine
8461:Indocentrism
8435:
8416:
8409:
8402:
8390:
8336:Grand Siècle
8334:
8315:
8283:Sinocentrism
8144:Ancient Rome
8124:
7982:Aryan Kartli
7980:
7772:
7735: /
7670:
7669:
7566:19th century
7564: /
7555: /
7520:
7513:
7512: /
7507:
7483:
7457: /
7431:Black legend
7389:Historiology
7186: /
7174:
7137:
7075:Quantitative
6998:
6994:Intellectual
6960: /
6956: /
6942: /
6940:Anthropology
6894:Phaleristics
6887:preservation
6882:Oral history
6823: /
6809: /
6791:Microhistory
6566:
6559:
6552:
6545:
6536:
6527: /
6523:
6516:
6301:
6264:
6090:Paul Robeson
6015:Frantz Fanon
5990:Aimé Césaire
5859:Modibo Keïta
5804:Dennis Akumu
5767:
5760:
5753:
5688:Afrocentrism
5533:21st century
5490:Ratko Mladić
5414:20th century
5357:Belzec trial
5121:Genocide law
4981:Death squads
4891:Mass killing
4801:Autogenocide
4685:21st century
4448:1946 to 1999
4320:(1935–1945)
4278:Libyan Arabs
4143:1913 to 1945
3804:1490 to 1913
3503:Sportspeople
3473:Billionaires
3390:Sierra Leone
3293:Philadelphia
3129:Jacksonville
2956:Demographics
2788:Jack Johnson
2778:Muhammad Ali
2611:Conservatism
2546:Black church
2443:Andrew Young
2428:Ida B. Wells
2418:David Walker
2413:C. T. Vivian
2368:Paul Robeson
2363:Hiram Revels
2343:Colin Powell
2323:Barack Obama
2278:James Lawson
2233:Jimi Hendrix
2203:James Farmer
2198:Medgar Evers
2168:Ralph Bunche
2118:Maya Angelou
2092:Middle class
1970:Afrofuturism
1896:
1884:
1877:
1798:
1743:
1690:
1656:Afrocentrism
1646:Abolitionism
1587:
1580:
1566:. Retrieved
1551:
1544:
1532:. Retrieved
1517:
1510:
1502:
1494:
1486:
1481:
1474:
1469:
1458:. Retrieved
1451:the original
1438:
1427:. Retrieved
1423:
1414:
1403:
1390:
1384:
1378:. p. 1.
1375:
1369:
1361:
1356:
1348:
1332:
1324:
1315:
1304:. Retrieved
1300:the original
1290:
1280:
1275:
1267:
1263:
1239:
1232:
1224:
1221:West, Cornel
1199:. Retrieved
1192:the original
1165:
1161:
1153:
1136:
1128:the original
1123:
1114:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1075:
1057:
983:for intense
970:
964:
963:rather than
960:
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952:
948:
944:
938:
921:
913:
911:
891:
870:
850:
845:
840:
799:Black people
790:
786:
782:
773:
772:
770:
688:Bibliography
646:Risk factors
619: /
466:Black people
275:Frantz Fanon
260:Dennis Akumu
181:
154:
140:Afrocentrism
18:
10815:Hagiography
10576: [
10536:Early Islam
10390: [
10282:Historicity
10260:Historicity
10250:Jane Austen
10230:The Beatles
10200:Netherlands
10161: [
10158:Zhuge Liang
10149: [
10137: [
10134:Yuan Shikai
10105: [
10102:Sun Yat Tse
10081: [
10044: [
10007: [
9995: [
9992:Jiang Zemin
9963: [
9951: [
9943:Che Guevara
9676: [
9611:Pacific War
9395:Article 231
9385:Reparations
9362: [
9326: [
9303:Color books
9292:World War I
9276: [
9253:War of 1812
9158: [
9141: [
9126:(1792–1815)
9097:Sea Peoples
9082:Gallic Wars
8784: [
8772: [
8759:Revisionist
8748: [
8739:Reconquista
8729: [
8721:Inquisition
8715:Convivencia
8639: [
8627: [
8599: [
8496:Revisionism
8421: [
8369: [
8357: [
8345: [
8326: [
8268:Golden ages
8237: [
8234:Wunu School
8229:Archaeology
8102:Switzerland
8085:Kosovo Myth
8073:Great Union
8054: [
8039:Philippines
8022:Nationalist
7995:Ages of Man
7967: [
7955: [
7943: [
7921: [
7909: [
7745: [
7742:Revisionist
7634: [
7571:Renaissance
7436:Coloniality
7404: [
7392: [
7384:Historicity
7308:Revisionist
7298:Pop history
7269:Nationalist
7243: [
7188:Cliometrics
7156:Approaches,
7112:Methodology
7008:Linguistics
6958:Environment
6924:Vexillology
6847:Diplomatics
6830:Chorography
6769:Big History
6721:War diaries
6694:Illuminated
6689:Manuscripts
6674:Hieroglyphs
6554:historicity
6152:Educational
5965:Marimba Ani
5889:Thabo Mbeki
5797:Politicians
5749:Black power
5603:(2023–2024)
5571:(2020–2021)
5518:(1999–2015)
5510:(1997–2022)
5502:(1994–2015)
5492:(2011–2017)
5484:(2008–2016)
5476:(2002–2006)
5468:(1993–2017)
5460:(1993–2007)
5452:(1946–1948)
5436:(1946–1948)
5426:Budak trial
5397:Finta trial
5383:(1965–1966)
5375:(1964–1970)
5367:(1963–1989)
5359:(1963–1965)
5343:(1961–1962)
5319:(1946–1949)
5311:(1946–1948)
5303:(1946–1948)
5295:(1946–1953)
5287:(1946–1947)
5271:(1945–1946)
5269:Minsk trial
5263:(1945–1946)
5255:(1945–1949)
5247:(1945–1948)
5239:(1945–1947)
5231:(1945–2001)
5223:(1944–1989)
5215:(1944–1951)
5185:(1943–2022)
5091:Definitions
4741:(2014–2017)
4733:(2014–2017)
4725:(2011–2023)
4700:(2002–2003)
4669:(1996–1997)
4644:(1992–1995)
4636:(1991–2003)
4620:(1987–2002)
4612:(1987–1989)
4604:(1986–1989)
4588:(1983–1987)
4586:Gukurahundi
4580:(1983–2009)
4564:(1977–1997)
4556:(1975–1979)
4548:(1974–1999)
4511:(1970–2003)
4509:Feyli Kurds
4503:(1966–1970)
4479:(1962–1996)
4471:(1956–1989)
4432:(1944–1948)
4424:(1944–1948)
4416:(1943–1945)
4408:(1942–1945)
4392:(1941–1945)
4384:(1941–1945)
4376:(1941–1945)
4368:(1941–1945)
4360:(1940–1942)
4352:(1939–1945)
4344:(1937–1938)
4328:(1937–1938)
4304:(1932–1933)
4288:(1930–1933)
4280:(1929–1932)
4272:(1926–1973)
4240:(1919–1933)
4232:(1918–1931)
4224:(1916–1917)
4214:(1916–1934)
4198:(1915–1917)
4190:(1915–1919)
4165:(1913–1922)
4125:(1912–1913)
4110:(1905–1907)
4102:(1904–1907)
4094:(1894–1896)
4078:(1888–1893)
4070:(1879–1913)
4060:Circassians
4054:(1850–1864)
4020:(1846–1873)
4012:(1830–1850)
4004:(1830–1847)
3971:(1869–1977)
3963:(1825–1832)
3948:(1785–2017)
3914:(1874–1996)
3891:(1648–1657)
3883:(1640–1649)
3875:(1636–1638)
3843:(1548–1872)
3819:(1492–1514)
3788:(1402–1496)
3780:(1393–1394)
3764:(1209–1229)
3748:(1069–1070)
3684:Before 1490
3523:US senators
3493:Republicans
3478:Journalists
3335:San Antonio
3300:Puerto Rico
3241:Mississippi
3134:Tallahassee
3107:Los Angeles
2798:Jesse Owens
2783:Arthur Ashe
2641:Nationalism
2631:Raised fist
2594:Black power
2499:in medicine
2433:Roy Wilkins
2388:Emmett Till
2373:Al Sharpton
2138:Julian Bond
2133:James Bevel
2097:Upper class
2087:Stereotypes
1980:Black mecca
1892:Plantations
1671:Black Codes
1534:24 February
1424:www.pbs.org
1360:Harp, O.J.
1124:Glenn Reitz
993:persecution
989:mass murder
947:instead of
941:Afrocentric
888:Marimba Ani
837:Description
827:colonialism
823:imperialism
671:Utilitarian
617:Colonialism
451:Afro-Latino
75:African art
10886:Categories
10870:Multimedia
10689:Technology
10653:Urreligion
10556:Kharijites
10507:Background
10175:Historical
10146:Zhou Enlai
10041:Mao Zedong
10036:Louis Riel
9809:Background
9660:Guilty Men
9602:Uniqueness
9525:Background
9520:Winter War
9444:Background
9377:Versailles
9231:Great Game
8878:Ricardians
8873:Tudor myth
8591:Partitions
8184:Succession
7474:Narratives
7459:Presentism
7415:Philosophy
7235:Humanistic
7123:Case study
7055:Indigenous
7033:Diplomatic
6977:Capitalism
6877:Onomastics
6835:Chronology
6664:Facsimiles
6649:Chronicles
6547:historians
6518:Historians
6065:Ali Mazrui
5975:Steve Biko
5789:Proponents
5277:Riga trial
5128:Prevention
5073:Indigenous
4988:Incitement
4856:Gendercide
4817:Classicide
4810:Politicide
4771:Gaza Strip
4546:East Timor
4517:Bangladesh
4477:Guatemalan
4398:Sook Ching
4294:La Matanza
4018:California
3730:Bar Kokhba
3468:Astronauts
3258:New Jersey
3102:California
2606:Capitalism
2403:Nat Turner
2333:Rosa Parks
2318:Diane Nash
2288:John Lewis
2077:Newspapers
2047:Literature
2032:Juneteenth
1985:Businesses
1839:Exodusters
1807:Free Negro
1568:2023-07-26
1460:2015-10-14
1429:2019-12-15
1306:2015-10-14
1201:2015-10-14
1090:References
1038:Afrophobia
1001:capitalism
981:euphemisms
926:Ali Mazrui
901:term for "
853:Adam Jones
831:oppression
795:neologisms
636:Psychology
631:Prevention
611:Incitement
446:Afro-Asian
109:Ideologies
10658:Perennial
10447:Economics
10399:Feudalism
10185:Australia
9933:Aurangzeb
9909:Political
9899:By person
9580:Pius Wars
9375:Treaty of
9034:conflicts
8841:Poor Laws
8704:Hispanism
8581:Sarmatism
8411:Sonderweg
8169:Expansion
7894:Litvinism
7728:Argentina
7562:Long 18th
7445:Dark Ages
7225:Historism
7023:Political
6962:Geography
6899:Philology
6862:Genealogy
6857:Epigraphy
6800:By source
6639:Artifacts
6173:Political
6055:Malcolm X
6050:Fela Kuti
5894:Tom Mboya
5755:Négritude
5718:Sankarism
5713:Nkrumaism
5708:Garveyism
5066:Cambodian
5059:Holodomor
4951:Massacres
4835:Ethnocide
4824:Eliticide
4554:Cambodian
4302:Holodomor
4196:Armenians
4188:Assyrians
3961:Black War
3849:Huguenots
3732:(132–136)
3715:(50s BCE)
3699:(146 BCE)
3667:Genocides
3582:Monuments
3458:Activists
3310:Tennessee
3230:Michigan
3214:Baltimore
3204:Louisiana
3197:Lexington
3180:Davenport
3119:Cleveland
3018:Languages
2947:Melungeon
2925:Blaxicans
2793:Joe Louis
2648:Socialism
2584:Anarchism
2313:Bob Moses
2298:Malcolm X
2218:Fred Gray
2082:Soul food
2020:New Negro
2005:Folktales
1915:Redlining
1329:Dove, Nah
957:Holocaust
912:The term
803:Europeans
789:, or the
721:Ethnocide
370:Tom Mboya
335:Musa Ngum
320:Malcolm X
172:Sankarism
167:Rastafari
162:Nkrumaism
156:Négritude
150:Garveyism
10860:Category
10775:template
10489:Religion
10340:Socrates
10255:Muhammed
10177:rankings
10058:Napoleon
9876:Category
9694:Cold War
9597:Slovakia
9184:Waterloo
9053:Crusades
8998:Military
8846:Scotland
8804:Kemalist
8126:Nam tiến
8121:Vietnam
8111:Ukraine
8069:Romania
8051:Portugal
7977:Georgia
7952:Medieval
7901:Bulgaria
7890:Belarus
7875:Austria
7681:Americas
7649:Morocco
7645:Ethiopia
7424:Specific
7347:Concepts
7252:Leninist
7210:Feminist
7198:Critical
7045:Feminism
7018:Military
6972:Business
6967:Economic
6949:Cultural
6933:By topic
6919:Toponymy
6867:Heraldry
6815:template
6762:By scale
6684:Logbooks
6669:Features
6634:Archives
6328:Dynamics
5809:Idi Amin
5737:Concepts
5671:Variants
5664:Ideology
5031:Armenian
4898:Domicide
4877:Policide
4849:Eugenics
4794:Democide
4763:Rohingya
4414:Volhynia
4238:Cossacks
4084:Selk'nam
3946:Chechens
3938:Dzungars
3865:Lameyans
3857:Kalinago
3827:(1500s–)
3786:Guanches
3721:Eburones
3707:(88 BCE)
3659:Genocide
3605:Category
3396:America
3362:Diaspora
3347:Virginia
3280:Oklahoma
3263:New York
3246:Nebraska
3209:Maryland
3192:Kentucky
3158:Illinois
3097:Arkansas
3002:Illinois
2940:of color
2626:Populism
2599:Movement
2516:Religion
1858:Lynching
1641:Timeline
1011:See also
985:violence
903:disaster
894:Diaspora
857:genocide
817:and the
735:Category
711:Democide
666:Cultural
601:Massacre
556:Genocide
547:a series
545:Part of
397:Dynamics
360:Sam Mbah
290:Idi Amin
42:Part of
10795:Related
10685:Science
10330:Madonna
10302:Judaism
10265:Judaism
10097:Saladin
9987:Hypatia
9911:leaders
9835:Related
9788:Origins
9751:Origins
9702:Origins
9258:Origins
9204:Origins
9070:Origins
8932:Oceania
8895:British
8833:Kingdom
8476:Ireland
8383:Germany
8091:Sweden
7964:New Age
7940:Ancient
7936:Europe
7932:Croatia
7864:Albania
7857:Eurasia
7659:Rwanda
7357:General
7257:Marxist
7158:schools
6987:Thought
6954:Ecology
6716:Scrolls
6654:Codices
6622:Sources
6561:history
6538:History
6391:Kwanzaa
6359:Related
6290:Symbols
6277:ZANU–PF
5595:(2023–)
5587:(2022–)
5579:(2022–)
5563:(2019–)
5555:(2012–)
5547:(2005–)
5052:Rwandan
5045:Bosnian
5038:Serbian
4965:Pogroms
4908:Methods
4773:(2023–)
4765:(2017–)
4757:(2014–)
4749:(2014–)
4739:Yazidis
4708:(2003–)
4659:Rwandan
4642:Bosnian
4634:Ahwaris
4628:(1990–)
4596:(1985–)
4524:Burundi
4286:Kazakhs
4076:Hazaras
4062:(1860s)
4052:Manchus
4044:Moriori
4036:Charrúa
3940:(1750s)
3904:Beothuk
3873:Pequots
3835:(1500–)
3778:Assyria
3762:Cathars
3533:Writers
3498:Singers
3483:Jurists
3431:Europe
3385:Liberia
3330:Houston
3234:Detroit
3170:Indiana
3163:Chicago
3146:Atlanta
3141:Georgia
3124:Florida
3092:Alabama
3042:English
2616:Leftism
2486:Museums
2037:Kwanzaa
1962:Culture
1930:Slavery
1633:History
1107:African
907:tragedy
899:Swahili
884:
873:Swahili
779:Swahili
683:Outline
678:Studies
430:Related
10421:Salons
10223:Others
10190:Canada
9824:Causes
9761:Causes
9736:Causes
9530:Spirit
9464:Causes
9434:Causes
9299:Causes
9268:Causes
9241:Causes
9219:Causes
9150:Causes
8897:Empire
8831:United
8797:Turkey
8612:Russia
8586:Deluge
8569:Poland
8309:France
8107:Taiwan
8080:Serbia
7886:Balhae
7737:Causes
7688:Canada
7622:Egypt
7615:Africa
7139:Tarikh
7060:Labour
7050:Gender
7040:Social
6840:dating
6706:Papyri
6629:Annals
5958:Others
5769:Ujamaa
5762:Ubuntu
5728:Zikism
5611:(2024)
5444:(1946)
5428:(1945)
5399:(1994)
5391:(1986)
5351:(1961)
5335:(1958)
5327:(1949)
5279:(1946)
5207:(1943)
5199:(1943)
5083:Issues
5006:Denial
4706:Darfur
4661:(1994)
4626:Amhara
4572:(1982)
4519:(1971)
4501:Biafra
4495:(1966)
4487:(1964)
4463:(1948)
4400:(1942)
4336:(1937)
4312:(1933)
4296:(1932)
4264:(1924)
4256:(1923)
4222:Kyrgyz
4206:(1915)
4182:(1913)
4163:Greeks
4046:(1835)
4038:(1831)
4028:(1864)
3989:(1821)
3981:(1816)
3932:(1749)
3924:(1740)
3867:(1636)
3859:(1626)
3851:(1572)
3772:(1311)
3740:(800s)
3545:Mayors
3463:Actors
3435:France
3427:Israel
3415:Mexico
3400:Canada
3375:Gambia
3370:Africa
3320:Austin
3285:Oregon
3224:Boston
3187:Kansas
3153:Hawaii
3071:Gullah
2881:Yoruba
2871:Gullah
2742:Sports
2660:groups
2490:Women
2027:Hoodoo
1901:(1896)
1827:Second
1803:(1857)
1748:(1956)
1695:(1954)
1559:
1525:
1376:Legacy
1251:
1080:(2005)
1062:(1974)
875:term:
813:, the
785:, the
657:Types
651:Stages
596:Denial
573:Issues
436:Africa
224:People
183:Ujamaa
10668:Roman
10580:]
10394:]
10307:Islam
10277:Jesus
10165:]
10153:]
10141:]
10109:]
10085:]
10048:]
10011:]
9999:]
9967:]
9955:]
9680:]
9570:Nakba
9366:]
9330:]
9280:]
9162:]
9145:]
8788:]
8776:]
8752:]
8733:]
8688:Spain
8643:]
8631:]
8603:]
8510:Italy
8448:India
8425:]
8373:]
8361:]
8349:]
8330:]
8241:]
8216:China
8058:]
8017:Korea
8012:Japan
8001:Iran
7990:Greek
7971:]
7959:]
7947:]
7925:]
7918:Early
7913:]
7774:Casta
7749:]
7671:Maafa
7638:]
7408:]
7396:]
7247:]
7087:Women
7082:Urban
7070:Rural
7065:LGBTQ
6821:Books
6659:Deeds
6596:Types
4786:Terms
4610:Isaaq
4602:Anfal
4350:Poles
4212:Kurds
4108:Ukame
3881:Huron
3817:Taíno
3713:Gauls
3446:Lists
3410:Haiti
3380:Ghana
3315:Texas
3251:Omaha
2529:Islam
2062:Names
2052:Music
1990:Dance
1454:(PDF)
1447:(PDF)
1195:(PDF)
1188:(PDF)
1103:black
961:Maafa
953:Maafa
945:Maafa
939:Some
922:Maafa
877:Maafa
846:Maafa
807:Arabs
774:Maafa
10759:list
9354:1917
8366:Lyon
7837:Eras
7756:Peru
7491:list
7438:and
7318:Whig
6525:list
4923:Rape
4537:1993
4530:1972
3825:Ainu
3342:Utah
3175:Iowa
3007:Ohio
2968:list
2876:Igbo
2866:Fula
2010:Hair
2000:Film
1717:1968
1707:1964
1557:ISBN
1536:2015
1523:ISBN
1249:ISBN
987:and
882:lit.
805:and
771:The
606:Rape
69:Arts
7485:Pax
1975:Art
1832:New
833:.
621:War
10888::
10578:it
10392:pt
10163:zh
10151:zh
10139:zh
10107:zh
10083:es
10046:zh
10009:ru
9997:zh
9965:zh
9953:zh
9678:fr
9364:ru
9328:fr
9305:/
9278:es
9160:ru
9143:fr
8786:es
8774:es
8750:es
8731:es
8641:ru
8629:ru
8601:pl
8423:de
8371:fr
8359:fr
8347:fr
8328:fr
8239:zh
8056:pt
7969:ru
7957:ru
7945:ru
7923:ru
7911:de
7747:es
7636:es
7406:de
7394:es
7245:pt
1846:/
1501:.
1422:.
1393:.
1340:^
1331:.
1247:.
1243:.
1223:.
1210:^
1176:^
1145:^
1122:.
879:,
825:,
549:on
46:on
10761:)
10757:(
10687:/
9319:)
9315:(
9309:)
9301:(
8990:e
8983:t
8976:v
8492:"
8488:"
6817:)
6813:(
6497:e
6490:t
6483:v
5649:e
5642:t
5635:v
3674:)
3670:(
3651:e
3644:t
3637:v
1617:e
1610:t
1603:v
1571:.
1538:.
1463:.
1432:.
1309:.
1257:.
1204:.
777:(
760:e
753:t
746:v
531:e
524:t
517:v
36:.
25:.
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