214:
341:
712:
105:
67:
370:
185:
312:
498:
754:
855:
270:
143:
647:
554:
453:
826:
788:
408:
390:, ruling from 1792 until 6 August 1806, when he abdicated and the Empire was formally dissolved. In 1804, he had founded the Austrian Empire and became Francis I, the first Emperor of Austria (
294:(the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth); Empress Maria Theresa of Austria (who was also Queen of Hungary, Queen of Bohemia, etc.) recalled the old Hungarian claims to the
213:
340:
24:, from 1795 and 19th- and early-20th-century claimants to the Polish throne. For the historical monarchs of Poland until 1795, see
711:
470:
888:
219:
190:
148:
110:
72:
703:
661:
745:
104:
545:
361:
332:
903:
817:
303:
638:
913:
846:
438:
Kingdom of
Galicia and Lodomeria, and the Grand Duchy of Cracow with the Duchies of Auschwitz and Zator
779:
444:
291:
908:
261:
66:
369:
176:
25:
311:
497:
399:
134:
429:
737:
433:
205:
184:
58:
860:
831:
793:
759:
729:
717:
601:
489:
96:
21:
8:
753:
585:
805:
733:
669:
605:
589:
387:
88:
854:
425:
884:
771:
287:
126:
559:
503:
458:
413:
375:
346:
317:
275:
164:
770:
Autonomy abolished on June 28, 1848; the Grand Duchy was formally replaced by the
593:
577:
482:
84:
646:
553:
269:
597:
572:
160:
897:
809:
474:
142:
478:
168:
452:
825:
665:
581:
236:
787:
514:
Renounced all participation in affairs of state but did not abdicate
407:
883:
Grodziski S., Polska w czasach przełomu (1764-1815), Kraków 2001.
477:, a broad autonomy was granted to Galicia and Lodomeria within
122:
436:; the full official name of the province was extended to
298:, and Czech claims to the Duchies of Auschwitz and Zator
167:(1863–1864), and the name of the kingdom was changed to
237:
Kings and queens of
Galicia and Lodomeria (Galicja)
432:was annexed by Austria on 16 November 1846 as the
774:in the Prussian constitution of 5 December 1848.
33:
895:
678:
473:, and the reorganization of the Empire as the
520:
613:
664:, a semi-independent state established by
129:(1830–1831), autonomy abolished in 1832.
91:and therefore dubbed "Congress Poland".
159:The Kingdom of Poland annexed into the
896:
471:Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
20:This list concerns the monarchs of
13:
804:The Province of Posen, within the
121:Deposed by the Polish Parliament (
14:
925:
584:in 1807 as a protectorate of the
853:
824:
786:
752:
710:
672:and reincorporated into Prussia
645:
552:
496:
451:
406:
368:
339:
310:
268:
212:
183:
141:
125:) on 25 January 1831 during the
103:
65:
877:
736:; represented by Duke-Governor
701:
684:
636:
619:
543:
526:
259:
242:
56:
39:
34:Kings of the Kingdom of Poland
1:
679:Grand Dukes of Posen (Poznań)
7:
642:(Franciszek Józef Lefebvre)
296:Regnum Galiciæ et Lodomeriæ
10:
930:
668:in 1807, dissolved at the
521:Dukes of Warsaw (Warszawa)
685:
620:
527:
292:First Partition of Poland
243:
40:
639:François Joseph Lefebvre
614:Dukes of Danzig (Gdańsk)
570:Grandson of Augustus III
286:The area annexed by the
220:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
191:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
149:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
111:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
73:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
808:, became a part of the
481:, the Austrian part of
424:After the unsuccessful
26:List of Polish monarchs
707:(Fryderyk Wilhelm III)
604:, protectorate of the
596:, protectorate of the
749:(Fryderyk Wilhelm IV)
704:Frederick William III
592:and divided into the
434:Grand Duchy of Cracow
392:Kaiser von Österreich
904:Partitions of Poland
746:Frederick William IV
730:Grand Duchy of Posen
602:Grand Duchy of Posen
546:Frederick Augustus I
448:(Franciszek Józef I)
662:Free City of Danzig
588:, dissolved at the
430:Free City of Cracow
871:Abdicated in 1918
806:Kingdom of Prussia
734:Congress of Vienna
670:Congress of Vienna
606:Kingdom of Prussia
590:Congress of Vienna
388:Holy Roman Emperor
230:Abdicated in 1917
89:Congress of Vienna
22:Partitioned Poland
914:Lists of monarchs
875:
874:
772:Province of Posen
676:
675:
611:
610:
594:Kingdom of Poland
549:(Fryderyk August)
518:
517:
504:Habsburg-Lorraine
459:Habsburg-Lorraine
414:Habsburg-Lorraine
376:Habsburg-Lorraine
347:Habsburg-Lorraine
318:Habsburg-Lorraine
288:Habsburg monarchy
280:22 September 1772
234:
233:
127:November Uprising
85:Kingdom of Poland
921:
857:
828:
790:
756:
738:Antoni Radziwiłł
714:
683:
682:
655:9 September 1807
649:
618:
617:
556:
525:
524:
511:11 November 1918
508:21 November 1916
500:
466:21 November 1916
455:
445:Francis Joseph I
410:
372:
351:20 February 1790
343:
325:20 February 1790
322:29 November 1780
314:
283:29 November 1780
272:
241:
240:
216:
187:
180:(Aleksander III)
165:January Uprising
145:
107:
69:
38:
37:
929:
928:
924:
923:
922:
920:
919:
918:
909:Polish monarchs
894:
893:
880:
868:9 November 1918
849:
820:
782:
748:
732:created at the
706:
681:
641:
616:
580:established by
578:Duchy of Warsaw
576:
571:
548:
523:
492:
483:Austria-Hungary
463:2 December 1848
447:
426:Cracow Uprising
421:2 December 1848
402:
365:(Franciszek II)
364:
335:
306:
264:
239:
224:1 November 1894
208:
198:1 November 1894
179:
138:(Aleksander II)
137:
115:1 December 1825
99:
87:created at the
80:1 December 1825
61:
36:
12:
11:
5:
927:
917:
916:
911:
906:
892:
891:
879:
876:
873:
872:
869:
866:
863:
858:
851:
843:
842:
840:
837:
834:
829:
822:
821:(Fryderyk III)
814:
813:
802:
799:
798:2 January 1861
796:
791:
784:
776:
775:
768:
767:2 January 1861
765:
762:
757:
750:
742:
741:
726:
723:
720:
715:
708:
700:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
680:
677:
674:
673:
659:
658:2 January 1814
656:
653:
650:
643:
635:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
615:
612:
609:
608:
598:Russian Empire
573:King of Saxony
568:
565:
562:
557:
550:
542:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
522:
519:
516:
515:
512:
509:
506:
501:
494:
486:
485:
467:
464:
461:
456:
449:
441:
440:
422:
419:
416:
411:
404:
396:
395:
384:
381:
378:
373:
366:
358:
357:
355:
352:
349:
344:
337:
329:
328:
326:
323:
320:
315:
308:
300:
299:
284:
281:
278:
273:
266:
265:(Maria Teresa)
258:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
238:
235:
232:
231:
228:
225:
222:
217:
210:
202:
201:
199:
196:
193:
188:
181:
173:
172:
161:Russian Empire
157:
154:
151:
146:
139:
131:
130:
119:
116:
113:
108:
101:
93:
92:
81:
78:
75:
70:
63:
62:(Aleksander I)
55:
54:
51:
48:
45:
42:
35:
32:
31:
30:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
926:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
901:
899:
890:
889:83-85719-45-8
886:
882:
881:
870:
867:
864:
862:
859:
856:
852:
848:
845:
844:
841:
838:
835:
833:
830:
827:
823:
819:
818:Frederick III
816:
815:
811:
810:German Empire
807:
803:
800:
797:
795:
792:
789:
785:
781:
778:
777:
773:
769:
766:
763:
761:
758:
755:
751:
747:
744:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
724:
721:
719:
716:
713:
709:
705:
702:
697:
694:
691:
688:
671:
667:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
644:
640:
637:
632:
629:
626:
623:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
586:French Empire
583:
579:
574:
569:
566:
563:
561:
558:
555:
551:
547:
544:
539:
536:
533:
530:
513:
510:
507:
505:
502:
499:
495:
491:
488:
487:
484:
480:
476:
475:Dual Monarchy
472:
468:
465:
462:
460:
457:
454:
450:
446:
443:
442:
439:
435:
431:
428:of 1846, the
427:
423:
420:
417:
415:
412:
409:
405:
403:(Ferdynand I)
401:
398:
397:
393:
389:
385:
382:
379:
377:
374:
371:
367:
363:
360:
359:
356:
353:
350:
348:
345:
342:
338:
334:
331:
330:
327:
324:
321:
319:
316:
313:
309:
305:
302:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
282:
279:
277:
274:
271:
267:
263:
262:Maria Theresa
260:
255:
252:
249:
246:
229:
227:15 March 1917
226:
223:
221:
218:
215:
211:
207:
204:
203:
200:
197:
195:13 March 1881
194:
192:
189:
186:
182:
178:
177:Alexander III
175:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
156:13 March 1881
155:
152:
150:
147:
144:
140:
136:
133:
132:
128:
124:
120:
117:
114:
112:
109:
106:
102:
98:
95:
94:
90:
86:
82:
79:
76:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
52:
49:
46:
43:
29:
27:
23:
18:
17:
16:
878:Bibliography
865:15 June 1888
861:Hohenzollern
850:(Wilhelm II)
839:15 June 1888
836:9 March 1888
832:Hohenzollern
812:(1871–1918)
801:9 March 1888
794:Hohenzollern
760:Hohenzollern
740:until 1831.
718:Hohenzollern
479:Cisleithania
437:
418:2 March 1835
391:
383:2 March 1835
380:1 March 1792
354:1 March 1792
336:(Leopold II)
295:
209:(Mikołaj II)
171:(1867–1915)
169:Vistula Land
153:2 March 1855
135:Alexander II
118:2 March 1855
19:
15:
783:(Wilhelm I)
764:7 June 1840
725:7 June 1840
722:9 June 1815
695:Reign Ended
692:Reign Began
630:Reign Ended
627:Reign Began
567:22 May 1815
564:9 July 1807
537:Reign Ended
534:Reign Began
400:Ferdinand I
253:Reign Ended
250:Reign Began
206:Nicholas II
100:(Mikołaj I)
77:9 June 1815
59:Alexander I
50:Reign Ended
47:Reign Began
898:Categories
847:William II
666:Napoleon I
600:, and the
582:Napoleon I
469:After the
362:Francis II
333:Leopold II
307:(Józef II)
163:after the
97:Nicholas I
780:William I
575:1805–1827
493:(Karol I)
490:Charles I
386:The last
304:Joseph II
652:Lefebvre
276:Habsburg
689:Dynasty
624:Dynasty
531:Dynasty
290:in the
247:Dynasty
44:Dynasty
887:
698:Notes
633:Notes
560:Wettin
540:Notes
256:Notes
53:Notes
686:Ruler
621:Ruler
528:Ruler
244:Ruler
41:Ruler
885:ISBN
728:The
123:Sejm
83:The
900::
394:)
28:.
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