772:
30:
2840:
2368:
699:
510:
2200:
2284:
2014:
907:
2127:
628:
1959:
2076:
1303:
256:
1869:
1534:
1400:
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1467:
1106:
973:
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130:
with effect from
November 1939, but on 11 September 1939, owing to the outbreak of the Second World War, the Duke's appointment was postponed. It never eventuated, instead Lord Gowrie continued his incumbency until 1945, creating a still-unsurpassed record term of over 9 years. A second Australian
79:
For the first two decades after federation, governors-general were selected solely by the
British government. The monarch was consulted on the decision into the 1930s. The first four governors-general were peers; Sir
2795:
a 58-minute documentary film on the Office of
Governor-General of Australia 1999. Dir: Daryl Dellora. Features Sir William Deane, Sir Zelman Cowen, Sir Ninian Stephen. Special Commendation ATOM Awards.
1893:
1821:
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127:
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33:
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106:(1930) became the first prime minister of Australia to exercise complete discretion in the appointment; his nomination of Sir
2560:
2859:
422:
223:
84:(appointed 1914) was the first commoner to hold the position, although he was also later elevated to the peerage. In 1920,
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2884:
2854:
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841:
358:
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170:. To provide continuity through general elections both federally and in New South Wales, Hurley succeeded General Sir
2765:
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1879:
1658:
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1317:
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1118:
143:, who took office in 1965; he and all subsequent governors-general have been Australian citizens. All states except
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862:
791:
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654:
550:
372:
289:
2829:
40:
2934:
1733:
68:
3038:
2543:
1567:
1352:
855:
167:
123:
89:
2924:
1539:
140:
2547:
2132:
64:
122:, to the post – the first and only royal officeholder to take up the post; however, in October 1938
60:
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44:
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771:
81:
52:
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29:
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8:
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1914:
1835:
1759:
1433:
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698:
100:(1935) either asked for or were given a list of suitable candidates to choose from.
2518:
2425:
2341:
509:
178:
135:) was appointed in 1947; he was followed by three more Britons, each chosen by Sir
2013:
2798:
2610:
2136:
1701:
181:
announced that
General Hurley would be succeeded on 1 July 2024 by businesswoman
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989:
316:
171:
159:
136:
132:
906:
3017:
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2205:
2019:
1712:
1079:
891:
820:
745:
601:
590:
579:
494:
401:
326:
152:
103:
93:
2979:
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2929:
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1998:
1958:
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1287:
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912:
756:
472:
163:
107:
97:
85:
2949:
2436:
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2060:
1964:
1632:
1621:
1610:
1214:
1203:
1090:
957:
683:
483:
151:
have provided at least one appointee. The first female governor-general,
115:
56:
2075:
627:
2984:
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2184:
1057:
337:
182:
2550:
until formally taking over the governor-generalship on 9 January 1903.
1943:
1868:
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1302:
1046:
255:
2994:
1399:
1466:
1105:
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612:
148:
111:
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67:
and has been held by 28 people since then. Governors-general have
59:). The position came into being on 29 October 1900, just prior to
2792:
2739:
Kings' Men: Australia's
Governors-General from Hopetoun to Isaacs
1727:
416:
1229:
835:
1803:
1647:
174:, who had planned to retire in March 2019, on 1 July 2019.
162:
announced that the next governor-general would be
General
2782:
2709:"David Hurley named next governor general of Australia"
2521:(links to other countries which have governors-general)
2609:, was appointed Administrator of the Government until
2588:, was appointed Administrator of the Government until
2571:
took over the governor-generalship on 21 January 1931.
2567:, was appointed Administrator of the Government until
2613:
took over the governor-generalship on 11 August 2003.
2592:
took over the governor-generalship on 3 August 1961.
2736:
2828:
114:to have a native-born governor-general. In 1945,
71:, but have usually served for around five years.
3015:
2559:Stonehaven left for England on 2 October 1930.
92:to be consulted over the governor-generalship.
2628:"The Duke of Kent: Appointment in Australia",
2814:
2580:Dunrossil died in office on 3 February 1961.
2755:
2538:Hopetoun left for England on 17 July 1902.
185:, the second woman to be governor-general.
2821:
2807:
2707:Karp, Paul; Cox, Lisa (16 December 2018).
2643:"Marina, a tragic but well-loved Princess"
2601:Hollingworth resigned on 28 May 2003. Sir
34:Flag of the governor-general of Australia
3054:Lists of Australian people by occupation
188:
28:
2706:
126:had been announced as the successor to
51:, serving as the representative of the
14:
3016:
3005:List of governors-general of Australia
18:List of Governors-General of Australia
2802:
222:
213:
203:
200:
158:On 16 December 2018, prime minister
2504:Constitutional history of Australia
24:
2783:The Office of the Governor-General
2730:
2682:"Australia's New Governor-General"
2509:Governors of the Australian states
139:. Menzies's fourth nomination was
25:
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2012:
1957:
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971:
905:
834:
770:
697:
626:
508:
415:
351:
254:
177:On 3 April 2024, prime minister
120:Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
2548:Administrator of the Government
3034:Lists of viceroys in Australia
3029:Governors-general of Australia
2830:Governors-general of Australia
2700:
2674:
2667:"Duke of Kent and Australia",
2661:
2635:
2622:
2595:
2574:
2553:
2532:
196:
13:
1:
2788:The use of the reserve powers
74:
41:governor-general of Australia
2737:Christopher Cunneen (1983).
2241:5 years, 204 days
2055:5 years, 133 days
1938:6 years, 202 days
1859:4 years, 233 days
1783:3 years, 150 days
1605:3 years, 358 days
1524:3 years, 277 days
1390:6 years, 270 days
886:4 years, 359 days
740:6 years, 141 days
678:2 years, 291 days
574:2 years, 325 days
467:4 years, 232 days
7:
2686:Prime Minister of Australia
2544:governor of South Australia
2492:
2336:5 years, 95 days
2179:5 years, 25 days
2117:1 year, 333 days
1696:5 years, 72 days
1271:6 years, 58 days
1198:2 years, 40 days
313:1 year, 197 days
168:governor of New South Wales
124:Prince George, Duke of Kent
10:
3070:
3024:Lists of governors-general
2420:5 years, 0 days
1286:
1045:
1041:9 years, 7 days
941:5 years, 2 days
815:5 years, 2 days
611:
396:1 year, 12 days
336:
3002:
2991:
2845:
2836:
2760:. Angus & Robertson.
2647:The Sydney Morning Herald
2485:
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2164:
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2040:
2018:
2011:
2008:
1997:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1963:
1956:
1953:
1942:
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1930:
1923:
1873:
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1275:
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1256:
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1227:
1224:
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1190:
1183:
1110:
1103:
1100:
1089:
1040:
1033:
1026:
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871:
840:
833:
830:
819:
814:
807:
800:
776:
769:
766:
755:
739:
732:
725:
705:Sir Ronald Munro Ferguson
703:
696:
693:
682:
677:
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663:
632:
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388:
381:
357:
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324:
312:
305:
298:
260:
253:
250:
210:
195:
110:made Australia the first
2758:Hayden: An Autobiography
2649:. London. 28 August 1968
2525:
1457:1 year, 1 day
243:
238:
233:
3049:Parliament of Australia
2671:(12 September 1939): 6.
155:, took office in 2008.
2793:A Mirror to the People
2632:(26 October 1938): 14.
1475:1st Viscount De L'Isle
1408:1st Viscount Dunrossil
983:Alexander Hore-Ruthven
36:
3044:Monarchy of Australia
189:List of officeholders
82:Ronald Munro Ferguson
65:national constitution
32:
2756:Bill Hayden (1996).
2607:governor of Tasmania
2586:governor of Victoria
2565:Governor of Victoria
2499:History of Australia
844:1st Baron Stonehaven
264:7th Earl of Hopetoun
2741:. Allen and Unwin.
425:1st Baron Northcote
43:is the head of the
3039:Westminster system
2772:(pp 515, 519, 548)
2688:. 16 December 2018
2294:Sir Peter Cosgrove
2206:Dame Quentin Bryce
2082:Peter Hollingworth
1875:Sir Ninian Stephen
1236:Sir William McKell
1114:Duke of Gloucester
518:2nd Earl of Dudley
361:2nd Baron Tennyson
53:Australian monarch
49:federal government
37:
3011:
3010:
2582:Sir Dallas Brooks
2490:
2489:
2020:Sir William Deane
979:Brigadier-General
780:1st Baron Forster
88:became the first
16:(Redirected from
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2599:
2593:
2578:
2572:
2569:Sir Isaac Isaacs
2557:
2551:
2546:, was appointed
2536:
2519:Governor-general
2476:
2471:
2467:
2455:
2442:
2431:
2426:Anthony Albanese
2415:
2408:
2403:
2399:
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2358:
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2342:Malcolm Turnbull
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2016:
2004:
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1961:
1949:
1933:
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1905:
1898:
1891:
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1854:
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1810:Sir Zelman Cowen
1806:
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1778:
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1762:
1757:
1750:
1743:
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1707:
1691:
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1675:
1670:
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1654:Sir Paul Hasluck
1650:
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1600:
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1558:
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1503:
1498:
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1484:
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1424:
1417:
1406:William Morrison
1402:
1385:
1378:
1373:
1369:
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1329:
1322:
1313:Sir William Slim
1305:
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1209:
1193:
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1130:
1123:
1108:
1096:
1085:
1074:
1063:
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1036:
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1024:
1020:
1015:
1008:
1001:
994:
975:
963:
952:
936:
929:
924:
920:
913:Sir Isaac Isaacs
909:
897:
881:
874:
869:
865:
860:
853:
838:
826:
810:
803:
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794:
789:
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762:
751:
735:
728:
723:
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636:3rd Baron Denman
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258:
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220:
208:
198:
193:
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179:Anthony Albanese
45:executive branch
21:
3069:
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3013:
3012:
3007:
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2832:
2827:
2779:
2768:
2749:
2733:
2731:Further reading
2728:
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2705:
2701:
2691:
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2679:
2675:
2666:
2662:
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2618:
2617:
2611:Michael Jeffery
2600:
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2250:
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2237:
2234:
2230:
2227:
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2213:
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2187:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2160:
2159:
2151:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2137:Michael Jeffery
2135:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2064:
2063:
2051:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2036:
2035:
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2023:
2022:
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2001:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1947:
1946:
1934:
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1924:
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1918:
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1769:
1764:
1763:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1737:
1736:
1716:
1715:
1705:
1704:
1702:William McMahon
1692:
1689:
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1635:
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423:Henry Northcote
405:
404:
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389:
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368:
364:
363:
360:
359:Hallam Tennyson
341:
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2430:(since 2022)
2378:David Hurley
1999:Paul Keating
1288:Elizabeth II
1112:Prince Henry
985:Baron Gowrie
947:Joseph Lyons
757:Billy Hughes
516:William Ward
473:Chris Watson
244:
239:
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164:David Hurley
157:
108:Isaac Isaacs
102:
98:Joseph Lyons
86:Billy Hughes
78:
61:the adoption
38:
26:
2718:16 December
2692:16 December
2561:Lord Somers
2470:(born 1965)
2437:Charles III
2402:(born 1953)
2357:(2018–2022)
2346:(2015–2018)
2318:(born 1947)
2273:(2013–2015)
2269:Tony Abbott
2251:(2010–2013)
2228:5 September
2223:(born 1942)
2189:(2007–2010)
2173:5 September
2161:(1937–2020)
2099:(born 1935)
2065:(1996–2007)
2061:John Howard
2042:16 February
2037:(born 1931)
2003:(1991–1996)
1987:16 February
1980:16 February
1975:(1933–2023)
1965:Bill Hayden
1948:(1983–1991)
1932:16 February
1920:(1923–2017)
1841:(1919–2011)
1793:(1975–1983)
1765:(1914–1991)
1717:(1972–1975)
1706:(1971–1972)
1678:(1905–1993)
1637:(1968–1971)
1633:John Gorton
1626:(1967–1968)
1622:John McEwen
1615:(1966–1967)
1611:Harold Holt
1587:(1890–1976)
1542:Baron Casey
1506:(1909–1991)
1439:(1893–1961)
1372:(1891–1970)
1292:(1952–2022)
1281:(1949–1966)
1253:(1891–1985)
1219:(1945–1949)
1215:Ben Chifley
1204:Frank Forde
1180:(1900–1974)
1095:(1941–1945)
1091:John Curtin
1073:(1939–1941)
1051:(1936–1952)
1023:(1872–1955)
958:Edward VIII
951:(1932–1939)
923:(1855–1948)
896:(1929–1932)
868:(1874–1941)
825:(1923–1929)
797:(1866–1936)
761:(1915–1923)
750:(1914–1915)
722:(1860–1934)
688:(1913–1914)
684:Joseph Cook
660:(1874–1954)
617:(1910–1936)
606:(1910–1913)
595:(1909–1910)
584:(1908–1909)
561:9 September
556:(1867–1932)
499:(1905–1908)
488:(1904–1905)
484:George Reid
461:9 September
449:(1846–1911)
406:(1903–1904)
378:(1852–1928)
342:(1901–1910)
331:(1901–1903)
321:(1837–1901)
295:(1860–1908)
240:Left office
235:Took office
128:Lord Gowrie
116:John Curtin
96:(1925) and
63:of the new
57:Charles III
55:(currently
3018:Categories
2900:Gloucester
2885:Stonehaven
2460:Sam Mostyn
2258:Kevin Rudd
2185:Kevin Rudd
1846:8 December
1777:8 December
1451:3 February
1444:2 February
1384:2 February
1185:30 January
1058:Earle Page
1035:30 January
1028:23 January
935:23 January
928:21 January
842:John Baird
454:21 January
390:21 January
338:Edward VII
300:29 October
183:Sam Mostyn
118:nominated
75:Background
2920:De L'Isle
2915:Dunrossil
2860:Northcote
2669:The Times
2630:The Times
2603:Guy Green
2482:Incumbent
2166:11 August
1944:Bob Hawke
1047:George VI
880:2 October
873:8 October
809:8 October
802:6 October
734:6 October
383:9 January
262:John Hope
201:Portrait
2975:Cosgrove
2855:Tennyson
2850:Hopetoun
2493:See also
2323:28 March
2235:28 March
1993:7 years
1683:30 April
1599:30 April
1511:3 August
1258:11 March
1192:11 March
613:George V
317:Victoria
149:Tasmania
112:Dominion
2965:Jeffery
2945:Stephen
2930:Hasluck
2880:Forster
2653:24 July
2374:General
2290:General
2104:29 June
2049:29 June
1925:29 July
1853:29 July
1770:11 July
1690:11 July
665:31 July
568:31 July
307:17 July
215:Monarch
166:, then-
47:of the
2985:Mostyn
2980:Hurley
2950:Hayden
2905:McKell
2895:Gowrie
2890:Isaacs
2870:Denman
2865:Dudley
2764:
2745:
2605:, the
2584:, the
2563:, the
2542:, the
2475:1 July
2414:1 July
2407:1 July
2330:1 July
2262:(2013)
2111:28 May
1208:(1945)
1084:(1941)
1062:(1939)
962:(1936)
727:18 May
672:18 May
477:(1904)
2970:Bryce
2955:Deane
2940:Cowen
2925:Casey
2526:Notes
2478:2024
2417:2024
2410:2019
2395:
2393:,
2388:
2386:,
2333:2019
2326:2014
2311:
2309:,
2304:
2302:,
2238:2014
2231:2008
2216:
2214:,
2176:2008
2169:2003
2154:
2152:,
2147:
2145:,
2114:2003
2107:2001
2092:
2090:,
2052:2001
2045:1996
2030:
2028:,
1990:1996
1983:1989
1935:1989
1928:1982
1913:
1911:,
1906:
1904:,
1899:
1897:,
1892:
1890:,
1885:
1883:,
1856:1982
1849:1977
1834:
1832:,
1827:
1825:,
1820:
1818:,
1780:1977
1773:1974
1758:
1756:,
1751:
1749:,
1744:
1742:,
1693:1974
1686:1969
1671:
1669:,
1664:
1662:,
1602:1969
1595:1965
1592:7 May
1580:
1578:,
1573:
1571:,
1566:
1564:,
1559:
1557:,
1552:
1550:,
1521:1965
1518:7 May
1514:1961
1499:
1497:,
1492:
1490:,
1485:
1483:,
1454:1961
1447:1960
1432:
1430:,
1425:
1423:,
1418:
1416:,
1387:1960
1380:1953
1377:8 May
1365:
1363:,
1358:
1356:,
1351:
1349:,
1344:
1342:,
1337:
1335:,
1330:
1328:,
1323:
1321:,
1268:1953
1265:8 May
1261:1947
1246:
1244:,
1195:1947
1188:1945
1173:
1171:,
1166:
1164:,
1161:GCStJ
1159:
1157:,
1152:
1150:,
1145:
1143:,
1138:
1136:,
1131:
1129:,
1124:
1122:,
1038:1945
1031:1936
1016:
1014:,
1009:
1007:,
1002:
1000:,
995:
993:,
938:1936
931:1931
883:1930
876:1925
861:
859:,
854:
852:,
812:1925
805:1920
790:
788:,
737:1920
730:1914
715:
713:,
675:1914
668:1911
653:
651:,
646:
644:,
571:1911
564:1908
549:
547:,
542:
540:,
535:
533:,
528:
526:,
464:1908
457:1904
442:
440:,
435:
433:,
393:1904
386:1903
371:
369:,
310:1902
303:1900
288:
286:,
281:
279:,
274:
272:,
219:Reign
2935:Kerr
2910:Slim
2762:ISBN
2743:ISBN
2720:2018
2694:2018
2655:2013
1901:GCVO
1894:GCMG
1829:GCVO
1822:GCMG
1753:GCVO
1746:GCMG
1673:GCVO
1666:GCMG
1554:GCMG
1494:GCVO
1487:GCMG
1413:GCMG
1367:KStJ
1339:GCVO
1332:GCMG
1241:GCMG
1154:GCVO
1147:GCMG
1011:DSO*
997:GCMG
918:GCMG
849:GCMG
785:GCMG
710:GCMG
648:KCVO
641:GCMG
537:GCVO
530:GCMG
437:GCIE
430:GCMG
366:GCMG
283:GCVO
276:GCMG
204:Name
147:and
39:The
2447:28
2397:DSC
2390:CVO
2363:27
2306:CVO
2279:26
2218:CVO
2195:25
2149:CVO
2122:24
2094:OBE
2071:23
2032:KBE
2009:22
1954:21
1908:KBE
1864:20
1799:19
1723:18
1643:17
1568:DSO
1529:16
1462:15
1395:14
1353:DSO
1346:GBE
1325:GCB
1298:13
1225:12
1175:ADC
1140:GCB
1101:11
968:10
856:DSO
523:GCB
197:No.
3020::
2711:.
2684:.
2645:.
2465:AC
2383:AC
2313:MC
2299:AK
2211:AD
2156:MC
2142:AC
2087:AC
2025:AC
1970:AC
1915:QC
1887:AK
1880:KG
1836:QC
1815:AK
1760:QC
1739:AK
1659:KG
1582:PC
1575:MC
1561:CH
1547:KG
1501:PC
1480:VC
1434:QC
1427:PC
1420:MC
1360:MC
1318:KG
1248:PC
1168:PC
1133:KP
1126:KT
1119:KG
1018:PC
1004:CB
990:VC
902:9
863:PC
831:8
792:PC
767:7
717:PC
694:6
655:PC
623:5
551:PC
544:TD
505:4
444:CB
412:3
373:PC
348:2
290:PC
269:KT
251:1
2822:e
2815:t
2808:v
2770:.
2751:.
2722:.
2696:.
2657:.
131:(
20:)
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