1726:
819:
1671:
1643:
1711:
149:
1659:
1699:
1492:
1506:
834:
1078:
1066:
27:
1670:
1093:, Samar was built by the 93rd and 61st Seabees stated on December 1, 1944. Guiuan became a major base with a vast warehouse depot. Guiuan was the Seabees headquarters with an 80-acre construction depot. Many residents of Guiuan were hired to work on the large base.
979:
was built on
Jinamoc Island in 1944, five miles east of the Tacloban base. At first, a temporary seaplane ramp was built and later a steel and concrete ramp was built. Quonset hut barracks and dispensary were at the base. The Jinamoc Seaplane Base was near
1725:
1272:. At Manicani base a ship repair base was built. Housing for 10,000 troops was built with headquarters, mess hall, 100-foot pier, 1,500-by-80-foot pier, a pontoon pier and support buildings. Off Manicani Island the
1025:
station, an
Advanced Base Construction Depot. For loading and unloading a 500-foot wood pier and a 500-foot pontoon pier were built. The port could handle seven cargo ships. For loading and unloading, landing ships
1560:, to move much of that base to Leyte–Samar Naval Base, taking operations closer the action. The convoy arrived on May 13. The second convoy departed May 19, this convoy included the floating drydock a 3,300-ton
853:
with beds. After the first landing, existing buildings and warehouses were used for the headquarters and barracks. Fleet Post office FPO# 3964 SF Tacloban. The
Tacloban base and Port of Tacloban were at
2085:
1612:
arrived and started repair work on ships, late repairing typhoon damaged ships. With many ships in the
Pacific War for such a long time, Leyte–Samar Base became a major ship repair depot. More
1140:
on
Tubabao Island was used for unloading of supplies of ships. To get the supplies to Guiuan a wooden bridge was built. The bridge was 515 feet long and 22 feet wide. Tubabao Base was at
1099:
was a United States Navy air base built by
Seabees of the 61st and 93rd Naval Construction Battalions. Seabees built the runway, the Guiuan strip, that opened December 18, 1944 at
1221:, the Seabees built a 3,000-bed hospital 5 miles north of the Guiuan Base to serve the base and ships. The 20,000-square-foot hospital had 311 buildings and 14 quonsets. Built at
899:
headquarters. Seabees built quonset hut barracks. The 6th, and 13th Air Force were also stationed at Tolosa. Fleet Post Office FPO# 3201 SF Leyte Island. The Tolosa base was at
1021:
was
Calicoan Island. Calicoan Island is flat and is about a mile wide and 7 miles long. Stationed were 3,600 Troops. Calicoan Naval Base was a large storage depot and general
803:. At Samar, a large Naval Depot was built to support the Pacific War. Samar was about 50 miles across Leyte Gulf from Tacloban. All construction was done by the Navy's
1478:, north of Leyte, was freed in 1945 by Philippine Commonwealth troops and the guerrillas. The port had unlimited anchorage. A small Naval Base was built at the port,
791:
which provided safe anchorage for many ships. Due to the lack of dry ground in
Tacloban a second base was built on the east side of Leyte Gulf, on the south tip of
1639:. That noted that Leyte–Samar Naval Base could be used by the United States if determined to be required by a military necessity. In 1947 the base was abandoned.
2100:
645:
2023:
2090:
2075:
560:
771:. A number of naval facilities were built on the east coast of Leyte island starting October 20, 1944. The first base was built at between the city of
232:
69:
1258:
was built north of the Guiuan Naval hospital, placing it away from all bases. A 20 miles road was built to connect the
Ammunition depot to Guiuan.
616:
405:
1983:
815:
Leyte–Samar Naval Base was not one single base, but a number of facilities on the west, north, east shores of San Pedro Bay, and in the bay.
987:
2070:
1891:
1418:
1368:
1224:
1187:
1033:
902:
857:
1323:
628:
1283:
1102:
943:
764:
477:
327:
1280:
worked. Fleet Post Office FPO# 3864 SF Manacani Island. When it closed in 1945 all buildings were removed from the island. Located at
1143:
621:
1620:, ADR-23, ADR-25, AFDL-32, and AFD-17. In June 1945 the base had its peak population of 72,000 Troops. On July 27, 1945 the massive
1613:
1452:
a town that was freed on
October 22, 1944. Hinundayan Gulf, south of Leyte, was used for US Navy anchor and a small base was built,
1576:
516:
441:
368:
1545:
officially opened its headquarters in Leyte, with Task Group 72.7. Leyte–Samar Naval Base provided major logistic support for the
1402:
1358:
375:
288:
254:
225:
1556:
and APL-19 arrived in February 1945 to help with the housing shortage. On May 7, 1945, a large convoy departed the base at
2095:
1658:
531:
489:
322:
1904:
Building the Navy's Bases in World War II History of the Bureau of Yards and Docks and the Civil Engineer Corps 1940–1946
633:
298:
293:
2034:
1710:
1405:
at the North end San Pedro Bay, near the water treatment plant. Bolusao Tank farm stored fuel for the ships and base.
218:
1525:
from October 23, 1944 to October 26, 1944. Battle of Leyte Gulf and Battle of the Philippine Sea were two of the
1526:
543:
1964:
1514:
818:
470:
460:
1698:
660:
385:
2046:
1518:
700:
410:
315:
266:
1815:
youtube "They Came To An Island" U.S. Navy Civil Engineer Corps Wwii Seabees Construction Battalions 29564
1632:
1542:
1269:
937:
845:, on Casiguran Bay, was the Leyte–Samar headquarters, Fleet communication center, the fleet post office,
784:
752:
565:
124:
1934:
Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force
1635:. Much of the base was abandoned after the war in 1945. Leyte–Samar Base was part of a treaty in 1947"
1030:
a jetty was built that could hand;e five ships. Fleet Post Office FPO# 3149 SF Samar Island. Located at
1553:
655:
484:
455:
339:
2047:"Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 61 Part 4.djvu/671 - Wikisource, the free online library"
1782:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1546:
555:
1874:
1944:
720:
501:
361:
195:
2080:
1792:
896:
686:
506:
1777:
1561:
1181:
550:
261:
1362:
975:
705:
465:
308:
1587:
1522:
1273:
650:
638:
526:
332:
8:
2005:"Leyte Reinforcement Convoys 23 October to 13 December 1944: Operations "TA-1" to "TA-9""
1464:
521:
395:
1977:
1841:
1509:
Quonset village at Tolosa in 1945. Housing for the Philippine Sea Frontier Headquarters.
1534:
1027:
736:
679:
672:
611:
601:
575:
427:
349:
154:
129:
1642:
712:
665:
570:
415:
400:
344:
1787:
1689:
1530:
606:
434:
420:
390:
303:
283:
1692:. Leyte Gulf is north of 2 and west of 4. The island of Leyte is west of the gulf.
1505:
1601:
1584:
1538:
1265:
1070:
796:
536:
511:
380:
57:
49:
2004:
1917:
2105:
1748:
1716:
1513:
Before Leyte–Samar Naval Base was built the United States had to clear out the
1317:
1131:
800:
594:
448:
356:
278:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1467:. The port had unlimited anchorage. A small Naval Base was built at the port,
26:
2064:
1572:
1550:
1433:
1420:
1383:
1370:
1338:
1325:
1298:
1285:
1239:
1226:
1202:
1189:
1158:
1145:
1117:
1104:
1048:
1035:
1022:
1002:
989:
958:
945:
917:
904:
892:
872:
859:
780:
776:
84:
71:
1810:
youtube.com, Movie Shot By U.S. Serviceman Tolosa, Leyte Island, Philippines
756:
585:
580:
494:
1875:"HyperWar: Building the Navy's Bases in World War II [Chapter 29]"
1742:
1736:
1621:
1609:
1495:
846:
768:
740:
271:
242:
53:
1491:
833:
1594:
1580:
1565:
1449:
1277:
850:
823:
788:
760:
119:
1412:
694:
187:
1077:
984:. The base closed in 1945. The Jinamoc Seaplane Base was at located
1541:. Major fighting ended on December 26, 1944. On December 25, 1944,
1475:
783:, 10 miles south of Tacloban on Leyte. The bases were on the large
772:
775:
and Anibong Point, a mile north of the city. Headquarters for the
1751:, Philippines, 15 December 1944, unloading supplies and equipment
1316:
were built at San Antonio, near the ship repair base and Osmeña,
1177:
104:
1180:
base, with repair depot and three pontoon drydock, was built at
1631:
was able to dry dock and repair the Navy's largest ships, like
1617:
1600:
arrived with needed shore and ship ammunition. Also in May the
1557:
1090:
1065:
804:
199:
2086:
Military installations of the United States in the Philippines
1533:
was part of the Battle of Leyte Gulf on October 25, 1944. The
210:
1460:
981:
792:
748:
744:
45:
1842:"HyperWar: Beans, Bullet and Black Oil [Chapter 29]"
1805:
youtube.com, A Brief History of Tacloban During World War 2
1637:
Agreement Concerning Military Bases, Manila, 14 March 1947
1517:
from the Philippines. The first main Naval event was the
895:
had a communication center for the Seventh Fleet and the
1537:
landed at Leyte on October 20, 1944, the start, of the
1463:, west of Leyte, was freed on December 11, 1944 in the
1521:
from June 19, 1944 to June 20, 1944. The next was the
1676:
The four main actions in the Battle of Leyte Gulf: 1
1906:. US Government Printing Office. 1947. p. 230.
1549:on January 3, 1945. The base continued to grow and
1456:. Fleet Post Office FPO# 3958 SF Hinundayan, Leyte.
1471:. Fleet Post Office FPO# was 3102 SF Ormoc, Leyte.
1646:Map 1945 Philippines with South Pacific War sites
1482:. Fleet Post Office FPO# 3957 SF Calbayog, Samar.
2062:
1579:ships started to arrive with supplies. fuel and
1627:floating drydock was assembled in Leyte Gulf.
2101:Closed installations of the United States Navy
1677:
1984:United States Army Center of Military History
1681:
226:
2091:Buildings and structures in Samar (province)
1081:Map of major Leyte–Samar Naval Bases in 1944
1982:. The U.S. Army Campaigns of World War II.
2076:Military installations closed in the 1940s
2024:THE FIELD ARTILLERY JOURNAL - JANUARY 1945
1685:
1664:LSTs unloading at Leyte on 8 November 1944
1616:were added to the base including: ARD-15,
233:
219:
25:
1365:, Samar on the Sungduan-Bolusao River at
1641:
1504:
1490:
1076:
1064:
832:
817:
1997:
1969:
1945:"Chapter XXIX Bases in the Philippines"
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
2063:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1357:for ship replenishment was built near
214:
1975:
1918:"NCB 93: Navy Base at Guiuan, Samar"
1827:
829:in Guiuan waters during World War II
810:
2071:Airfields of the United States Navy
1852:
1575:for the quickly growing base. Many
1215:. Salcedo Base housed 3,000 troops.
13:
1704:Leyte beachhead on 20 October 1944
1134:. Later a second runway was built.
14:
2117:
1798:
765:South West Pacific theatre of war
1724:
1709:
1697:
1669:
1657:
147:
2039:
2028:
2017:
1527:largest naval battle in history
763:fighting and patrolling in the
240:
31:Location within the Philippines
1958:
1937:
1928:
1910:
1896:
1885:
1515:Imperial Japanese Armed Forces
940:, was built by the Seabees at
1:
2035:US army LEYTE-SAMAR OPERATION
1892:US Navy, The Battle off Samar
1820:
1355:Bolusao water treatment plant
1965:mission.net, Hinundayan Gulf
1519:Battle of the Philippine Sea
755:. The base was built during
687:Manchuria and Northern Korea
7:
2096:History of Samar (province)
1756:
1543:United States Seventh Fleet
837:Tacloban Naval Base in 1944
485:Dutch East Indies (1941–42)
442:Strategic bombing (1944–45)
10:
2122:
1650:
1486:
634:Volcano and Ryukyu Islands
1783:Naval Advance Base Saipan
1773:Espiritu Santo Naval Base
1768:U.S. Naval Base Subic Bay
1763:US Naval Base Philippines
1678:Battle of the Sibuyan Sea
1547:Invasion of Lingayen Gulf
1411:was built at the city of
1268:off Samar at the city of
250:
186:
181:
167:
162:
143:
138:
110:
100:
63:
41:
36:
24:
1682:Battle of Surigao Strait
1434:11.129428°N 125.384276°E
1384:11.129428°N 125.261130°E
1314:Fleet Recreation Centers
1240:11.072196°N 125.691443°E
1203:11.141789°N 125.659529°E
1049:10.947887°N 125.820162°E
1003:11.269500°N 125.073611°E
918:11.059054°N 125.038426°E
873:11.250939°N 124.992726°E
721:Second Sino-Japanese War
561:Estevan Point Lighthouse
316:Indian Ocean (1941–1945)
267:Marshalls–Gilberts raids
85:11.250939°N 124.992726°E
1571:arrived and was used a
1339:11.193004°N 11.193004°E
897:Philippine Sea Frontier
323:Japanese merchant raids
16:Major World War II base
1778:US Naval Advance Bases
1686:Battle off Cape Engaño
1647:
1510:
1502:
1299:10.99194°N 125.63694°E
1182:Salcedo, Eastern Samar
1118:11.03528°N 125.74139°E
1082:
1074:
959:11.22750°N 125.02778°E
843:Tacloban Naval station
838:
830:
733:Leyte–Samar Naval Base
622:Hiroshima and Nagasaki
466:Burma and India (1944)
289:Gilberts and Marshalls
182:Additional information
20:Leyte–Samar Naval Base
1976:Anderson, Charles R.
1645:
1508:
1494:
1454:Naval Base Hinundayan
1439:11.129428; 125.384276
1389:11.129428; 125.261130
1245:11.072196; 125.691443
1219:Guiuan Naval hospital
1208:11.141789; 125.659529
1174:Salcedo PT Boat Base,
1080:
1068:
1054:10.947887; 125.820162
1008:11.269500; 125.073611
976:Jinamoc Seaplane Base
923:11.059054; 125.038426
878:11.250939; 124.992726
836:
821:
532:Philippines (1944–45)
490:Philippines (1941–42)
173:at its peak June 1944
90:11.250939; 124.992726
1523:Battle of Leyte Gulf
1344:11.193004; 11.193004
1274:USS Artisan (AFDB-1)
1159:11.0448°N 125.7116°E
759:to support the many
333:Homfreyganj massacre
1564:. Also in May, the
1480:Naval Base Calbayog
1465:Battle of Ormoc Bay
1430: /
1380: /
1335: /
1304:10.99194; 125.63694
1295: /
1236: /
1199: /
1155: /
1123:11.03528; 125.74139
1114: /
1045: /
1019:Calicoan Naval Base
999: /
964:11.22750; 125.02778
955: /
914: /
869: /
81: /
21:
1648:
1614:floating dry docks
1535:United States Army
1511:
1503:
1083:
1075:
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831:
743:on the Islands of
737:United States Navy
680:Japanese surrender
646:Naval bombardments
576:Fire balloon bombs
299:Volcano and Ryukyu
294:Marianas and Palau
175:(in use 1944-1945)
155:United States Navy
130:San Juanico Strait
19:
2051:en.wikisource.org
1922:www.seabees93.net
1590:Bluefield Victory
1409:Balangiga sawmill
1399:Bolusao Tank farm
1164:11.0448; 125.7116
1087:Guiuan Naval Base
938:Tacloban Airfield
934:San Jose Airstrip
849:barracks, a base
811:Leyte–Samar Bases
729:
728:
571:Lookout Air Raids
478:Southwest Pacific
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1728:
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1701:
1690:Battle off Samar
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1585:ammunition ships
1531:Battle off Samar
1501:floating drydock
1469:Naval Base Ormoc
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701:Manchuria (1945)
556:Aleutian Islands
406:Indochina (1945)
376:Indochina (1940)
362:2nd Indian Ocean
345:1st Indian Ocean
340:Christmas Island
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1986:. CMH Pub 72-27
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1071:Guiuan Airfield
1069:Aerial view of
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797:Calicoan Island
767:as part of the
730:
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717:
629:Mariana Islands
502:Solomon Islands
471:Burma (1944–45)
461:Burma (1942–43)
456:Burma (1941–42)
449:Burma and India
381:Franco-Thai War
328:Andaman Islands
255:Central Pacific
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17:
12:
11:
5:
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163:Demographics
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1437: /
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527:New Britain
243:Pacific War
112:Adjacent to
101:Archipelago
88: /
76:124°59′34″E
64:Coordinates
54:Philippines
2065:Categories
2010:2006-01-06
1990:2006-05-25
1821:References
1581:ammunition
1450:Hinundayan
1422:11°07′46″N
1372:11°07′46″N
1330:11°11′35″E
1327:11°11′35″N
1287:10°59′31″N
1278:USS ABSD-5
1228:11°04′20″N
1191:11°08′30″N
1147:11°02′41″N
1130:, now the
1106:11°02′07″N
1037:10°56′52″N
947:11°13′39″N
906:11°03′33″N
861:11°15′03″N
851:dispensary
789:Leyte Gulf
651:Sagami Bay
640:Starvation
522:New Guinea
168:Population
120:Leyte Gulf
73:11°15′03″N
1566:USS
1413:Balangiga
695:Kantokuen
602:Air raids
517:Australia
507:Coral Sea
401:Singapore
396:Hong Kong
188:Time zone
37:Geography
1757:See also
1476:Calbayog
1474:Port of
1459:Port of
1176:a large
773:Tacloban
751:and the
713:Chongjin
674:Downfall
612:Yokosuka
429:Tiderace
386:Thailand
42:Location
1950:18 July
1744:LST-990
1738:LST-922
1733:LST-919
1651:Gallery
1629:Artisan
1624:Artisan
1583:. The
1498:Artisan
1487:History
1403:Bolusao
1359:Bolusao
1264:was on
1178:PT boat
805:Seabees
666:Shumshu
551:Ellwood
416:Vietnam
105:Visayas
1741:, and
1618:ARD-18
1606:(AR-6)
1597:Amador
1568:Ocelot
1562:ARD-19
1558:Ulithi
1554:APL-17
1529:. The
1363:Lawaan
1091:Guiuan
893:Tolosa
826:ABSD-5
781:Tolosa
436:Zipper
422:Jurist
391:Malaya
350:Ceylon
284:Midway
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2106:Leyte
1979:Leyte
1461:Ormoc
982:Basey
795:, on
793:Samar
749:Samar
745:Leyte
607:Tokyo
595:Japan
512:Timor
200:UTC+8
56:, in
46:Leyte
1952:2014
1731:USS
1622:USS
1604:Ajax
1602:USS
1595:USS
1593:and
1496:USS
1276:and
1028:LCTp
824:USS
822:The
799:and
617:Kure
304:Truk
1588:SS
1415:at
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1184:at
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891:at
787:in
196:PST
2067::
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