37:
movement based on a particular interpretation of
Marxist theory whose proponents were active in socialist circles between 1894 and 1901. The movement's primary theoreticians were
132:, whose Manifesto Struve wrote in 1898 and Legal Marxists magazines were extensively used by revolutionary Marxists living in exile or abroad to publish their writings.
120:
Legal
Marxists became particularly influential after the arrest and imprisonment of the leaders of the revolutionary wing of Russian Marxism (including
142:
179:. Tugan-Baranovsky developed a theory of cyclical economic crises under capitalism, which was also criticised by revolutionary Marxists .
249:
Vincent
Barnett, 'Tugan-Baranovsky as a Pioneer of Trade Cycle Analysis', Journal of the History of Economic Thought, December 2001.
323:
68:(populists), who emphasized the role of the peasantry in transitioning to socialism, Legal Marxists used the economic theory of
129:
328:
194:), a liberal magazine, from 1902 on. Eventually the leaders of the movement became allied with the radical part of the
307:
286:
261:
91:, and published three magazines between 1897 and 1901, all of them eventually suppressed by the imperial government:
207:
128:) in 1895-1896. Legal Marxists and revolutionary Marxists were allied in the late 1890s within the newly formed
80:
was both inevitable and beneficial. As Struve put it, they provided a "justification for capitalism" in Russia.
167:, Lenin and other revolutionary Marxists. Struve and other Legal Marxist leaders soon abandoned philosophical
17:
211:
83:
Legal
Marxists held numerous open debates from the mid-1890s through the early 1900s, notably at the
57:. The name was derived from the fact that its supporters promoted their ideas in legal publications.
228:
50:
302:, Oxford University Press, 1969, 206p. Paperback reprint: University of Notre Dame Press, 1989,
84:
8:
160:
256:, ed. Tom Bottomore, London, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 1983, 2nd revised edition 1991,
300:
The
Controversy over Capitalism: Studies in the Social Philosophy of Russian Populists
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282:
257:
182:
Starting in 1901, Legal
Marxists' abandonment of Marxism led to a break with Russian
231:
to his relatives dated June 20, 1899 in A. Ulyanova-Yelizarova. "Apropos of Lenin'
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156:
88:
42:
183:
46:
172:
125:
77:
317:
274:
121:
96:
54:
38:
168:
293:
Dilemmas of
Progress in Tsarist Russia: Legal Marxism and Legal Populism
73:
61:
175:
while
Berdyaev, Bulgakov and Frank eventually became philosophers of
69:
65:
176:
269:
The First
Russian Revisionists: A Study of Legal Marxism in Russia
195:
104:
34:
206:) in 1903-1905. Most of them were prominent supporters of the
112:
155:
However, Legal
Marxists became increasingly supportive of
186:
and they drifted toward liberalism with Struve editing
135:
163:of Marxism from 1897 on, which drew criticism from
315:
281:, Harvard University Press, 1970, xiii, 415p.
143:The Russian Factory in the Nineteenth Century
60:Unlike the earlier generation of Russian
295:, Harvard University Press, 1961, 310p.
14:
316:
279:Struve: Liberal on the Left, 1870-1905
271:, Oxford University Press, 1962, 260p.
27:Russian center-left political movement
130:Russian Social Democratic Labor Party
150:
136:Significant texts by Legal Marxists
116:(1899–1901, resumed abroad in 1902)
24:
223:
25:
340:
254:The Dictionary of Marxist Thought
252:Neil Harding. "Legal Marxism" in
72:to argue that the development of
208:Constitutional Democratic party
324:Eponymous political ideologies
13:
1:
243:
7:
10:
345:
329:Marxist schools of thought
239:, Volume 37, Moscow, 1931.
212:Russian Revolution of 1905
146:, 1898 by Tugan-Baranovsky
217:
51:Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky
85:Free Economic Society
267:Richard Kindersley.
233:Letters To Relatives
200:Soyuz Osvobozhdeniya
227:See, e.g., Lenin's
291:Arthur P. Mendel.
298:Andrzej Walicki.
264:pp. 307–308.
151:Relationship with
16:(Redirected from
336:
226:
204:Liberation Union
184:social democrats
165:Georgy Plekhanov
157:Eduard Bernstein
89:Saint Petersburg
43:Nikolai Berdyaev
21:
344:
343:
339:
338:
337:
335:
334:
333:
314:
313:
246:
237:Collected Works
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153:
138:
47:Sergei Bulgakov
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
342:
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331:
326:
312:
311:
296:
289:
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265:
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173:neo-Kantianism
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149:
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147:
137:
134:
126:Vladimir Lenin
118:
117:
109:
101:
78:Russian Empire
33:was a Russian
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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308:0-268-00770-5
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287:0-674-84595-1
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275:Richard Pipes
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262:0-631-18082-6
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188:Osvobozhdenie
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145:
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133:
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122:Julius Martov
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40:
36:
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31:Legal Marxism
19:
18:Legal Marxist
299:
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278:
268:
253:
236:
235:" in Lenin.
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224:
203:
199:
191:
187:
181:
154:
141:
119:
111:
103:
97:Novoye Slovo
95:
82:
59:
55:Semyon Frank
39:Pyotr Struve
30:
29:
169:materialism
318:Categories
244:References
210:after the
192:Liberation
74:capitalism
62:socialists
70:Karl Marx
66:narodniks
64:known as
177:religion
161:revision
310:, 197p.
198:within
196:Zemstvo
105:Nachalo
76:in the
35:Marxist
306:
285:
260:
229:letter
108:(1899)
100:(1897)
218:Notes
113:Zhizn
304:ISBN
283:ISBN
258:ISBN
171:for
124:and
53:and
159:'s
87:in
320::
277:.
214:.
49:,
45:,
41:,
202:(
190:(
20:)
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