739:
269:
49:
398:, died childless. Wilfrid, always short of money, made a number of attempts to get Lady Anne to sign control or ownership of her portion of Crabbet to him, going so far at one point as to alienate Judith and her mother to the point that Lady Anne disinherited Judith (though she wisely chose not to favour Wilfrid). Following Lady Anne's death in 1917, the Wentworth title passed to Judith, who by that time owned some horses and property in her own right, and Lady Anne bequeathed her remaining portion of Crabbet to Judith's daughters, appointing a trustee to oversee the estate.
382:, a 32-acre (129,000 m) apricot orchard the Blunts had purchased in 1882 and set up as a breeding farm for the horses they owned in Egypt. Her daughter Judith lived full-time at the Crabbet estate with her own husband and children. Finally, leaving the stud under the management of Judith, Lady Anne left England permanently in October 1915 and spent the remaining years of her life at Sheykh Obeyd.
402:
with Judith but without rewriting his will to grant her any inheritance of his remaining property. Over time, Judith had managed to buy out her daughters' shares of
Crabbet and Newbuidings from the trustee, buy back many of the horses Wilfrid had sold to third parties, and the Crabbet stud continued under Judith's management.
366:
401:
Wilfrid and Judith disputed Lady Anne's estate and the ownership of many horses. The bitter battle went to court, where a verdict in favour of Judith's children was rendered in 1920, invalidating the deed of partition and reunifying most of the stud. Wilfrid died in 1922, having verbally reconciled
373:
Blunt also had many mistresses, often simultaneously. However, in 1906, when his mistress
Dorothy Carleton (later adopted as his niece) moved into their home, Lady Anne, unable to tolerate what she termed an "oriental" lifestyle, left him. The Blunts agreed to a formal separation and the Stud was
425:
contain lines to
Crabbet breeding, regardless of their nation of birth. Over 90% of all Arabians registered in the United States, for example, contain one or more lines to the Crabbet Park Stud. Some "Crabbet" breeders consider themselves preservationists, maintaining a small pool of pure or
374:
divided. Lady Anne signed a Deed of
Partition drawn up by Wilfrid. Under its terms, Lady Anne kept Crabbet Park and half the horses, while Blunt took Caxtons Farm, also known as Newbuildings, and the rest of the stock. Following the separation, Lady Anne spent several months each year at her
357:
under the care of inept managers who neglected the horses to the point that some died of exposure and thirst. In
England, his theory that Arabian horses should live under "desert conditions", even in a cold, damp climate, often meant the animals lived with insufficient
433:
is now considered one of the best-preserved
Stradivarius violins in the world. It was sold at auction in Japan in 2011 for a world record high of ÂŖ9.8 million (US$ 15.9 million). It was previously sold for ÂŖ84,500 (US$ 200,000), also a record at the time, in 1971.
426:
high-percentage
Crabbet horses, while others use these lines as an outcross on other strains. In either situation, Crabbet-bred Arabian horses have a reputation for athleticism and classic type, good temperament, performance ability and soundness.
409:, created controversy, but the stud survived and prospered for almost fifty years until 1971, when the property itself was bisected by a motorway. Judith sold Crabbet horses all over the world, including to
352:
Lady Anne and
Wilfrid differed over management of their horses, with Wilfrid, though the less talented horseman, often prevailing on management decisions. At times, this meant leaving valuable bloodstock in
413:
in
Australia and others in the United States, Spain and Russia. She sold some horses bred from the Blunt lines back to Egypt, where they have a legacy today. Modern studs known for Crabbet breeding include
349:. Anne never ceased to grieve over her miscarriages and the babies who died soon after birth. Although a fond father to Judith when she was a child, Blunt made no secret that he would have preferred a son.
405:
Under Judith, her management and breeding decisions improved upon the "desert conditions" theories of
Wilfrid. Her addition of non-desertbred Arabian stock, such as the Polish-bred Arabian stallion
861:
323:
are attributed to her and were based on her journals, but were extensively edited by her husband. Her own voice comes through more clearly in her published journals.
311:
Lady Anne travelled extensively in the Middle East and is particularly noted as the first European woman to ride through the Arabian desert to reach the city of
272:
A watercolour by Lady Anne described as "'Window onto an (?)Italian lake'. Dated 'Nov.26 / (18)67'. Inscribed verso of backing and dated 1868. 15x11 inches."
617:
308:, combined with Wilfrid's interest in Middle Eastern politics, led to their mutual interest in saving the Arabian breed and thus their many journeys.
233:. Among the great and influential horses they took to England were Azrek, Dajania, Queen of Sheba, Rodania and the famous Ali Pasha Sherif stallion
1090:
1009:
792:
346:
130:
982:
885:
822:
775:
395:
974:
641:
418:
in America and "Fenwick" in Australia, which can both trace their bloodlines to large-scale importations of horses bred at Crabbet.
869:
246:
143:
912:
893:
877:
853:
845:
510:
258:
1075:
939:
931:
576:
213:
estate near Cairo. The two married on 8 June 1869. From the late 1870s, Wilfrid and Lady Anne travelled extensively in
535:
268:
966:
237:. To this day, the vast majority of purebred Arabian horses trace their lineage to at least one Crabbet ancestor.
1100:
1036:
1028:
17:
345:
Lady Anne's 1869 marriage to Blunt was not a happy one. Her many pregnancies produced a single surviving child,
815:
756:
The Penetration of Arabia: A Record of the Development of Western Knowledge Concerning the Arabian Peninsula
1085:
265:(nÊe Milbanke). In childhood, she was known as Annabella, after the grandmother for whom she was named.
1105:
1080:
421:
Today, due to the worldwide dispersal of Crabbet stock over its near-century of existence, most modern
1110:
1070:
808:
48:
430:
335:
331:
1095:
1065:
1060:
206:
36:
8:
725:
300:. She also had a lifelong love of horses, dating from childhood, and was an accomplished
254:
766:
658:
680:
734:
531:
506:
475:
406:
334:, though she was not the original owner. It was extensively refurbished in 1864 by
743:
289:
285:
230:
831:
782:
415:
391:
293:
281:
277:
730:
338:, from whom she purchased the instrument upon recommendation of her instructor,
226:
1054:
422:
339:
305:
301:
218:
202:
164:
107:
500:
410:
375:
365:
327:
250:
210:
148:
297:
687:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
947:
262:
197:; 22 September 1837 â 15 December 1917), known for most of her life as
755:
748:
800:
312:
296:, a skilled violinist and a gifted artist who studied drawing with
705:
342:. She possessed the instrument for 30 years, selling it in 1895.
234:
222:
618:"Stradivarius at $ 15.9 Million Means Investors Bet on Violins"
359:
214:
379:
354:
263:
Anne Isabella "Annabella" Noel-Byron, 12th Baroness Wentworth
94:
528:
The Bride of Science: Romance, Reason, and Byron's Daughter
362:
and were exposed to the elements to an unnecessary degree.
390:
Shortly before her death in 1917, Lady Anne inherited the
642:"The 1721 Lady Blunt Stradivari violin, sold by Tarisio"
659:"Stradivarius violin sold for ÂŖ9.8m at charity auction"
464:
Lady Anne Blunt: Journals and Correspondence, 1878â1917
602:
Lady Anne Blunt: Journals and Correspondence 1878â1917
740:
Works by or about Anne Blunt, 15th Baroness Wentworth
369:
Lady Anne Blunt and Kasida, her favorite riding mare
726:
Lady Anne Blunt â a Biography â review on Horsetalk
445:
The Crabbet Arabian Stud: Its History and Influence
502:A Pilgrimage to Nejd, The Cradle of the Arab Race
443:Archer, Rosemary, Colin Pearson and Cecil Covey.
187:Anne Isabella Noel Blunt, 15th Baroness Wentworth
1052:
612:
610:
561:Wentworth, Judith Anne Dorothea Blunt-Lytton.
468:Wentworth, Judith Anne Dorothea Blunt-Lytton.
27:British musician and horse breeder (1837â1917)
816:
607:
472:3rd ed. George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1979.
347:Judith Blunt-Lytton, 16th Baroness Wentworth
131:Judith Blunt-Lytton, 16th Baroness Wentworth
568:
557:
555:
553:
551:
549:
547:
823:
809:
653:
651:
396:Ada King-Milbanke, 14th Baroness Wentworth
257:. Her maternal grandparents were the poet
674:
672:
636:
634:
632:
630:
600:Archer, Rosemary and James Fleming, ed.
544:
364:
267:
648:
574:
525:
247:William King-Noel, 1st Earl of Lovelace
144:William King-Noel, 1st Earl of Lovelace
14:
1053:
669:
627:
505:. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press.
878:Thomas Wentworth, 5th Baron Wentworth
804:
499:Blunt, Lady Anne (31 December 2002).
498:
482:, Manchester: Barzan Publishing, 2005
830:
563:The Authentic Arabian Horse, 3rd ed.
1091:Arabian horse breeders and trainers
565:George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1979
526:Woolley, Benjamin (February 2002).
24:
1010:Judith Blunt-Lytton, 16th Baroness
759:from 1904 features Lady Anne Blunt
685:Australian Dictionary of Biography
678:
201:, along with her husband the poet
25:
1122:
983:Ada Byron Milbanke, 14th Baroness
886:Henrietta Wentworth, 6th Baroness
719:
575:Stewart, Rory (25 October 2007).
240:
47:
975:Ralph King-Milbanke, 13th Baron
698:
452:Bedouin Tribes of the Euphrates
437:
317:Bedouin Tribes of the Euphrates
116:
948:Anne Noel-Byron, 11th Baroness
594:
519:
492:
13:
1:
486:
480:Lady Anne Blunt: A Biography
913:Martha Johnson, 8th Baroness
470:The Authentic Arabian Horse,
245:Lady Anne was a daughter of
217:and the Middle East, buying
7:
967:Byron King-Noel, 12th Baron
894:Anne Lovelace, 7th Baroness
870:Thomas Wentworth, 4th Baron
854:Thomas Wentworth, 2nd Baron
846:Thomas Wentworth, 1st Baron
577:"The Queen of the Quagmire"
326:She owned a violin made by
10:
1127:
1076:Daughters of British earls
862:Henry Wentworth, 3rd Baron
681:"Dora Maclean (1892â1978)"
1021:
1002:
991:Anne Blunt, 15th Baroness
959:
924:
905:
838:
789:
780:
772:
765:
751:featuring Lady Anne Blunt
385:
180:
157:
136:
126:
101:
84:
63:
58:
46:
34:
581:New York Review of Books
276:Lady Anne was fluent in
205:, was co-founder of the
1037:John Lytton, 18th Baron
1029:Noel Lytton, 17th Baron
940:Thomas Noel, 10th Baron
431:Lady Blunt Stradivarius
394:title after her niece,
336:Jean Baptiste Vuillaume
332:Lady Blunt Stradivarius
68:Hon. Anne Isabella King
1101:Hereditary women peers
932:Edward Noel, 9th Baron
370:
304:. Her interest in the
273:
41:The Baroness Wentworth
710:www.arabianhorses.org
368:
330:, since known as the
271:
53:Lady Anne Blunt, 1883
679:Ronald, Heather B.,
458:A Pilgrimage to Nejd
321:A Pilgrimage to Nejd
253:, the world's first
207:Crabbet Arabian Stud
37:The Right Honourable
1086:Explorers of Arabia
793:Judith Blunt-Lytton
731:Works by Anne Blunt
255:computer programmer
227:Emir Fendi Al-Fayez
209:in England and the
783:Baroness Wentworth
767:Peerage of England
462:Blunt, Lady Anne,
456:Blunt, Lady Anne,
450:Blunt, Lady Anne,
371:
274:
1106:British explorers
1081:Explorers of Asia
1048:
1047:
799:
798:
790:Succeeded by
776:Ada King-Milbanke
749:Travels in Arabia
735:Project Gutenberg
512:978-1-4632-0875-2
251:Augusta Ada Byron
229:and the Egyptian
184:
183:
149:Augusta Ada Byron
78:22 September 1837
16:(Redirected from
1118:
1111:Female explorers
1071:Barons Wentworth
839:Wentworth family
832:Barons Wentworth
825:
818:
811:
802:
801:
773:Preceded by
763:
762:
744:Internet Archive
714:
713:
706:"Arabian Horses"
702:
696:
695:
694:
692:
676:
667:
666:
655:
646:
645:
638:
625:
616:Simeon Bennett,
614:
605:
598:
592:
591:
589:
587:
572:
566:
559:
542:
541:
523:
517:
516:
496:
476:Winstone, H.V.F.
231:Ali Pasha Sherif
225:princes such as
120:
118:
91:
88:15 December 1917
77:
75:
59:Personal details
51:
32:
31:
21:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1017:
998:
955:
920:
901:
834:
829:
795:
786:
778:
722:
717:
704:
703:
699:
690:
688:
677:
670:
665:. 21 June 2011.
657:
656:
649:
640:
639:
628:
624:, 22 June 2011.
615:
608:
599:
595:
585:
583:
573:
569:
560:
545:
538:
524:
520:
513:
497:
493:
489:
440:
388:
249:, and the Hon.
243:
199:Lady Anne Blunt
176:
153:
122:
119: 1869)
114:
110:
93:
89:
79:
73:
71:
70:
69:
54:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Lady Anne Blunt
15:
12:
11:
5:
1124:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1034:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1006:
1004:
1000:
999:
997:
996:
988:
980:
972:
963:
961:
957:
956:
954:
953:
945:
937:
928:
926:
922:
921:
919:
918:
909:
907:
906:Johnson family
903:
902:
900:
899:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
842:
840:
836:
835:
828:
827:
820:
813:
805:
797:
796:
791:
788:
779:
774:
770:
769:
761:
760:
752:
746:
737:
728:
721:
720:External links
718:
716:
715:
697:
668:
647:
626:
606:
593:
567:
543:
536:
518:
511:
490:
488:
485:
484:
483:
473:
466:
460:
454:
448:
439:
436:
423:Arabian horses
387:
384:
242:
239:
219:Arabian horses
182:
181:
178:
177:
175:
174:
171:
168:
161:
159:
155:
154:
152:
151:
146:
140:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
112:
106:
105:
103:
99:
98:
92:(aged 80)
86:
82:
81:
67:
65:
61:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
40:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1123:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:Lytton family
1020:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1001:
995:
992:
989:
987:
984:
981:
979:
976:
973:
971:
968:
965:
964:
962:
958:
952:
949:
946:
944:
941:
938:
936:
933:
930:
929:
927:
923:
917:
914:
911:
910:
908:
904:
898:
895:
892:
890:
887:
884:
882:
879:
876:
874:
871:
868:
866:
863:
860:
858:
855:
852:
850:
847:
844:
843:
841:
837:
833:
826:
821:
819:
814:
812:
807:
806:
803:
794:
785:
784:
777:
771:
768:
764:
758:
757:
753:
750:
747:
745:
741:
738:
736:
732:
729:
727:
724:
723:
711:
707:
701:
686:
682:
675:
673:
664:
660:
654:
652:
643:
637:
635:
633:
631:
623:
619:
613:
611:
604:, publ. 1986
603:
597:
582:
578:
571:
564:
558:
556:
554:
552:
550:
548:
539:
537:0-07-138860-5
533:
529:
522:
514:
508:
504:
503:
495:
491:
481:
477:
474:
471:
467:
465:
461:
459:
455:
453:
449:
446:
442:
441:
435:
432:
427:
424:
419:
417:
412:
408:
403:
399:
397:
393:
383:
381:
377:
367:
363:
361:
356:
350:
348:
343:
341:
340:Leopold Jansa
337:
333:
329:
324:
322:
318:
314:
309:
307:
306:Arabian horse
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
270:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
241:Life and work
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
203:Wilfrid Blunt
200:
196:
192:
188:
179:
172:
169:
166:
165:Arabian horse
163:
162:
160:
156:
150:
147:
145:
142:
141:
139:
135:
132:
129:
125:
109:
108:Wilfrid Blunt
104:
100:
96:
87:
83:
66:
62:
57:
50:
45:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1096:Byron family
1039:
1031:
1012:
1003:Blunt family
993:
990:
985:
977:
969:
950:
942:
934:
915:
896:
888:
880:
872:
864:
856:
848:
781:
754:
709:
700:
689:, retrieved
684:
662:
621:
601:
596:
584:. Retrieved
580:
570:
562:
527:
521:
501:
494:
479:
469:
463:
457:
451:
444:
438:Publications
428:
420:
411:Dora Maclean
404:
400:
389:
378:estate near
376:Sheykh Obeyd
372:
351:
344:
328:Stradivarius
325:
320:
316:
315:. The books
310:
302:equestrienne
275:
244:
211:Sheykh Obeyd
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:
90:(1917-12-15)
29:
1066:1917 deaths
1061:1837 births
1032:(1900â1985)
1013:(1873â1957)
994:(1837â1917)
986:(1871â1917)
978:(1839â1906)
970:(1836â1862)
960:King family
951:(1792-1860)
943:(1745â1815)
935:(1715â1774)
925:Noel family
916:(1667â1745)
897:(1623â1697)
889:(1660â1686)
881:(1612â1665)
873:(1591â1667)
865:(1558â1593)
857:(1525â1574)
849:(1501â1551)
586:29 December
298:John Ruskin
1055:Categories
691:26 January
487:References
259:Lord Byron
74:1837-09-22
1040:(b. 1950)
622:Bloomberg
407:Skowronek
392:Wentworth
195:King-Noel
158:Known for
663:BBC News
416:Al-Marah
193:, later
173:musician
127:Children
742:at the
290:Spanish
286:Italian
235:Mesaoud
223:Bedouin
167:breeder
137:Parents
121:
113:
97:, Egypt
80:England
534:
509:
386:Legacy
360:fodder
294:Arabic
282:German
278:French
215:Arabia
170:artist
102:Spouse
787:1917
380:Cairo
355:Egypt
313:Ha'il
221:from
189:(nÊe
115:(
111:
95:Cairo
693:2024
588:2017
532:ISBN
507:ISBN
429:The
319:and
292:and
261:and
191:King
85:Died
64:Born
733:at
1057::
708:.
683:,
671:^
661:.
650:^
629:^
620:,
609:^
579:.
546:^
530:.
478:,
288:,
284:,
280:,
117:m.
824:e
817:t
810:v
712:.
644:.
590:.
540:.
515:.
447:.
76:)
72:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.