Knowledge

LGBT rights in Benin

Source đź“ť

478: 186:"However, indecent assault on a minor of fifteen years shall be punished by imprisonment of five to ten years and a fine of twenty thousand francs to one million francs or one of these two penalties only when it has been committed or attempted either with violence, coercion or surprise, or by legitimate, natural or adoptive guardian of the victim or by a person having control over him or her, or by two or more authors or accomplices or even by a person who has abused the authority conferred by his functions." 137:
with a child of either gender, but penalized any act that is indecent or against nature if committed with a person of the same sex under 21: "Without prejudice to more severe penalties prescribed by the paragraphs that precede or by Articles 332 and 333 of this Code, shall be punished with imprisonment from six months to three years and a fine of 200 to 50,000 francs anyone who commits an indecent act or against nature with a minor...of the same sex under 21 years old."
30: 464: 286: 447: 432: 420: 408: 396: 384: 372: 360: 348: 336: 324: 312: 299: 219:, although Article 36 of the Beninese Constitution says "Each Beninese has the duty to respect and to consider his own kin without any discrimination; and to keep relations with others that shall permit the safeguarding, the reinforcement and promotion of respect, dialogue and reciprocal tolerance with a view to peace and to national cohesion." 181:"Notwithstanding the heavier penalties provided in the preceding paragraph or Article 545 of this Code, shall be punished by imprisonment of six months to three years and a fine of fifty thousand to two hundred and fifty thousand francs anyone commits an indecent act or act against nature with an individual child of the same sex. 176:"Article 543: Any indecent offense, committed or attempted without violence or coercion, or surprise on the person of a minor under fifteen years of age, shall be punished with imprisonment of three to five years and a fine of fifty thousand francs to two hundred and fifty thousand francs or one of these penalties. 152:
On 4 March 2013 the French ambassador invited the Beninese Minister of Justice to a meeting to discuss Benin's official response to its 2012 UNHRC Universal Periodic Review. Benin had rejected recommendations from states calling on Benin to improve the situation for LGBT persons. But at the 4 March
136:
Same-sex sexual acts are legal in Benin between consenting adults over the age of 21. The penal code in force in Benin is actually the Penal Code of French West Africa adopted by French colonial decree on 6 May 1877. A 1947 amendment to the Penal Code of 1877 fixed a general age limit of 13 for sex
156:
Among the more recently proposed laws regarding same-sex sexual activity is a draft penal code from October 2008, which has not yet been voted on. Unlike the 1996 draft, the 2008 draft of the Penal Code includes no reference to punishment for same-sex sexual relations between consenting adults in
148:
In response to its 2008 UNHRC Universal Periodic Review, the representative of Benin stated, " issue of homosexuality, the phenomenon is not ignored but is marginal. Families would never allow their children to be taken to court for such an offense, so no criminal ruling has ever been rendered,
246:
Despite no evidence against him other than a friend responding affirmatively to a police officer's question regarding his homosexuality, one foreigner spent two months in a Beninese jail in 2006 awaiting trial for fabricated charges likely concerning outrage against public decency based on his
227:
At the beginning of 2013 there were approximately nine LGBT Beninese associations functioning in Cotonou, Porto Novo, and Parakou. Among the organizations are Bénin Synergie Plus (BESYP); l’Union pour la Solidarité, l’Entraide et le Développement (USED); les Amis de Sans Voix;
266:
of Cotonou that drew a diverse audience of 200 people. Maybe for the first time an open debate brought Beninese to express their support for and questions and concerns about homosexuality in Benin. Several people openly identified as gay, and several more as homophobic.
144:
Penal Code of Benin read "Anyone who commits an indecent act or an act against nature with an individual of the same sex will be punished by 1 to 3 years imprisonment and a fine of 100,000 to 500,000 francs." This draft, however, was never voted into law.
198:
The government has recognized the same-sex relationships of members of the diplomatic corps attached to Benin by granting diplomatic visas and diplomatic immunity to the same-sex partners of foreign diplomats in Benin.
239:'s 2012 Human Rights Report found that, "There were no reports of criminal cases involving homosexuality. There were no reports of societal discrimination or violence based on a person's sexual orientation." 253:
Hirondelle Club BĂ©nin, an LGBT association created in March 2013 and based in Cotonou, has documented as of April 2013 15 homeless adolescents who have been kicked out of their homes because of their sexual
171:"Article 542: Any person who commits an affront on public decency shall be punished by imprisonment of three months to two years and a fine of fifty thousand to two hundred and fifty thousand francs. 242:
However, the US State Department's report is gravely incomplete. LGBT residents in Benin who are open about their sexual orientation face discrimination, harassment, violence, and extortion:
270:
The Facebook page, Tous NĂ©s Libres et Egaux, was created to promote tolerance of human diversity and the eradication of all forms of discrimination in Benin, especially homophobia.
259: 638: 592: 1608: 1378: 524: 1076: 559: 778: 247:
homosexuality. He was luckily relatively quickly granted bail of 700.000 F, but has heard nothing since and his case could be reopened any day.
702: 1523: 1363: 742: 1717: 672: 624: 250:
A transgender Beninese woman in Parakou was attacked in the first decade of the 2000s with a knife and has extensive scars on her arm.
120:, homosexuals continue to face widespread persecution and are rarely open about their sexuality. They are also considered by many as 1383: 1300: 809: 1096: 883: 525:"STATE-SPONSORED HOMOPHOBIA : A world survey of laws: Criminalisation, protection and recognition of same-sex love" 1010: 1634: 1398: 1027: 62: 42: 873: 863: 1681: 1677: 1258: 822: 775: 1722: 930: 599: 153:
meeting, the Minister turned to her Deputy Director who subsequently said "certain things would be rectified."
531: 1690: 878: 555: 1438: 868: 1673: 1548: 1538: 1343: 1020: 1732: 1553: 1443: 1373: 1293: 966: 853: 802: 1613: 1533: 1498: 1483: 1468: 1423: 1358: 905: 848: 439: 1664: 1488: 1172: 1157: 993: 236: 87: 1712: 1588: 1563: 1413: 1408: 1388: 1353: 1338: 1058: 910: 72: 717: 680: 1660: 1651: 1642: 1573: 1543: 1528: 1513: 1503: 1493: 1458: 1453: 1403: 1348: 1323: 1207: 501: 229: 750: 1727: 1583: 1578: 1518: 1473: 1433: 1328: 1309: 1286: 1227: 1189: 1167: 1086: 976: 956: 795: 496: 491: 128:
to the country. LGBT persons additionally face stigmatization among the broader population.
1638: 1558: 1508: 1463: 1448: 1428: 1418: 1393: 1053: 925: 258:
On 17 May 2013 the LGBT associations of Cotonou organized a public event in support of the
263: 8: 1568: 1478: 1368: 971: 858: 1217: 1202: 1091: 1015: 998: 961: 893: 212: 1232: 1177: 981: 944: 920: 618: 97: 1251: 1142: 1081: 1041: 915: 830: 1222: 1212: 1122: 1063: 1003: 782: 563: 216: 52: 1267: 1197: 1162: 1152: 1147: 843: 707:, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, U.S. Department of State, p. 17" 208: 1706: 1137: 1132: 1127: 483: 116:
residents. Although same-sex sexual acts for both men and women are legal in
838: 469: 125: 1278: 285: 124:
to the society, and homosexuality is often called a disease brought by
29: 1110: 1068: 446: 431: 419: 407: 395: 383: 371: 359: 347: 335: 323: 311: 298: 743:"Journée mondiale contre l'homophobie – Institut Français du Bénin" 575: 573: 571: 121: 787: 568: 331:
Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services
260:
International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia
195:
There is no recognition of legal rights for same-sex couples.
818: 117: 113: 109: 34: 662:
Former United States Ambassador to Benin, Dr. James Knight
391:
Gays and lesbians allowed to serve openly in the military
131: 108:
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in
190: 639:"Fac-similé JO du 23/11/1947, page 11569 - Legifrance" 705:
2011 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Benin
307:
Anti-discrimination laws in hate speech and violence
166:"Paragraph 1: Public outrage from assaults on decency 459: 1704: 673:"University of Minnesota Human Rights Library" 1294: 803: 202: 112:face legal challenges not experienced by non- 556:Homosexuals talk about their lives in Benin 1301: 1287: 810: 796: 587: 585: 427:Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples 28: 1308: 367:Step-child adoption by same-sex couples 582: 319:Anti-discrimination laws in employment 1705: 623:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 519: 517: 149:although it is provided for by law." 132:Law regarding same-sex sexual activity 1282: 791: 207:There is no legal protection against 191:Recognition of same-sex relationships 222: 514: 379:Joint adoption by same-sex couples 13: 817: 14: 1744: 1718:LGBTQ rights in Africa by country 769: 579:French diplomat in Cotonou, Benin 1609:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 1379:Democratic Republic of the Congo 476: 462: 445: 430: 418: 406: 394: 382: 370: 358: 355:Recognition of same-sex couples 346: 334: 322: 310: 297: 284: 273: 230:Swallow (the bird) Club of Benin 281:Same-sex sexual activity legal 232:; et Tous NĂ©s Libres et Egaux. 735: 695: 665: 656: 631: 549: 1: 507: 403:Right to change legal gender 47:Legal, unequal age of consent 558:24 Hour Benin June 21, 2021 88:Recognition of relationships 7: 1097:Water supply and sanitation 455: 415:Access to IVF for lesbians 161:"SECTION IV: MORAL OFFENSES 10: 1749: 879:People's Republic of Benin 854:Second Franco-Dahomean War 203:Discrimination protections 73:Discrimination protections 1622: 1597: 1316: 1245: 1188: 1118: 1109: 1049: 1040: 952: 943: 901: 892: 849:First Franco-Dahomean War 829: 781:January 23, 2022, at the 776:The Pink Shadows of Benin 96: 86: 81: 71: 61: 51: 41: 27: 20: 1364:Central African Republic 442:allowed to donate blood 237:U.S. Department of State 562:August 2, 2021, at the 140:Article 88 of the 1996 1310:LGBT rights in Africa 884:Mercenary coup attempt 502:Human rights in Africa 1723:Human rights in Benin 1524:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 1384:Republic of the Congo 497:LGBT rights in Africa 492:Human rights in Benin 294:Equal age of consent 22:LGBTQ rights in Benin 869:Presidential Council 1599:States with limited 859:Republic of Dahomey 643:Legifrance.gouv.fr 605:on 17 October 2012 343:Same-sex marriage 213:sexual orientation 1733:Politics of Benin 1700: 1699: 1626:other territories 1399:Equatorial Guinea 1276: 1275: 1241: 1240: 1105: 1104: 1036: 1035: 1011:Political parties 967:Foreign relations 939: 938: 753:on 26 August 2017 537:on 8 October 2023 453: 452: 264:Institut Français 223:Living conditions 106: 105: 1740: 1687: 1686:(United Kingdom) 1682:Tristan da Cunha 1678:Ascension Island 1670: 1657: 1648: 1624:Dependencies and 1317:Sovereign states 1303: 1296: 1289: 1280: 1279: 1261: 1254: 1116: 1115: 1072: 1047: 1046: 950: 949: 899: 898: 812: 805: 798: 789: 788: 763: 762: 760: 758: 749:. Archived from 739: 733: 732: 730: 728: 722: 716:. Archived from 711: 699: 693: 692: 690: 688: 679:. Archived from 669: 663: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 635: 629: 628: 622: 614: 612: 610: 604: 598:. Archived from 597: 589: 580: 577: 566: 553: 547: 546: 544: 542: 536: 530:. Archived from 529: 521: 486: 481: 480: 479: 472: 467: 466: 465: 449: 434: 422: 410: 398: 386: 374: 362: 350: 338: 326: 314: 301: 288: 278: 277: 32: 18: 17: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1695: 1685: 1668: 1655: 1646: 1627: 1625: 1618: 1602: 1600: 1593: 1312: 1307: 1277: 1272: 1264: 1257: 1250: 1237: 1184: 1158:Public holidays 1101: 1070: 1032: 994:Law enforcement 935: 888: 825: 816: 783:Wayback Machine 772: 767: 766: 756: 754: 741: 740: 736: 726: 724: 723:on 4 April 2023 720: 709: 701: 700: 696: 686: 684: 683:on 27 July 2023 671: 670: 666: 661: 657: 647: 645: 637: 636: 632: 616: 615: 608: 606: 602: 595: 593:"Archived copy" 591: 590: 583: 578: 569: 564:Wayback Machine 554: 550: 540: 538: 534: 527: 523: 522: 515: 510: 482: 477: 475: 468: 463: 461: 458: 289:(Always legal) 276: 225: 217:gender identity 205: 193: 134: 53:Gender identity 37: 23: 12: 11: 5: 1746: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1713:LGBTQ in Benin 1698: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1691:Western Sahara 1688: 1671: 1658: 1649: 1635:Canary Islands 1631: 1630: 1628: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1605: 1603: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1306: 1305: 1298: 1291: 1283: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1262: 1255: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1194: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1119: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1066: 1061: 1059:Communications 1056: 1050: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1028:Prime Minister 1025: 1024: 1023: 1013: 1008: 1007: 1006: 996: 991: 990: 989: 984: 974: 969: 964: 959: 953: 947: 941: 940: 937: 936: 934: 933: 931:Extreme points 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 902: 896: 890: 889: 887: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 844:French Dahomey 841: 835: 833: 827: 826: 815: 814: 807: 800: 792: 786: 785: 771: 770:External links 768: 765: 764: 734: 694: 664: 655: 630: 581: 567: 548: 512: 511: 509: 506: 505: 504: 499: 494: 488: 487: 473: 457: 454: 451: 450: 443: 436: 435: 428: 424: 423: 416: 412: 411: 404: 400: 399: 392: 388: 387: 380: 376: 375: 368: 364: 363: 356: 352: 351: 344: 340: 339: 332: 328: 327: 320: 316: 315: 308: 304: 303: 295: 291: 290: 282: 275: 272: 256: 255: 251: 248: 224: 221: 209:discrimination 204: 201: 192: 189: 188: 187: 183: 182: 178: 177: 173: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 133: 130: 104: 103: 100: 94: 93: 90: 84: 83: 79: 78: 75: 69: 68: 65: 59: 58: 55: 49: 48: 45: 39: 38: 33: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1745: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1692: 1689: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1653: 1650: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1621: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1439:Guinea-Bissau 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1304: 1299: 1297: 1292: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1281: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1208:Ethnic groups 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1133:Fetish priest 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1005: 1002: 1001: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 951: 948: 946: 942: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 903: 900: 897: 895: 891: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 836: 834: 832: 828: 824: 820: 813: 808: 806: 801: 799: 794: 793: 790: 784: 780: 777: 774: 773: 752: 748: 744: 738: 719: 715: 708: 706: 698: 682: 678: 674: 668: 659: 644: 640: 634: 626: 620: 601: 594: 588: 586: 576: 574: 572: 565: 561: 557: 552: 533: 526: 520: 518: 513: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 485: 484:Africa portal 474: 471: 460: 448: 444: 441: 438: 437: 433: 429: 426: 425: 421: 417: 414: 413: 409: 405: 402: 401: 397: 393: 390: 389: 385: 381: 378: 377: 373: 369: 366: 365: 361: 357: 354: 353: 349: 345: 342: 341: 337: 333: 330: 329: 325: 321: 318: 317: 313: 309: 306: 305: 302:(Since 1947) 300: 296: 293: 292: 287: 283: 280: 279: 274:Summary table 271: 268: 265: 261: 252: 249: 245: 244: 243: 240: 238: 233: 231: 220: 218: 214: 210: 200: 196: 185: 184: 180: 179: 175: 174: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 159: 158: 154: 150: 146: 143: 138: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 101: 99: 95: 91: 89: 85: 82:Family rights 80: 76: 74: 70: 66: 64: 60: 56: 54: 50: 46: 44: 40: 36: 31: 26: 19: 16: 1728:Law of Benin 1674:Saint Helena 1645:   1549:South Africa 1539:Sierra Leone 1344:Burkina Faso 1333: 1228:Prostitution 1190:Demographics 1087:Trade unions 986: 977:Human rights 957:Constitution 874:KĂ©rĂ©kou coup 755:. Retrieved 751:the original 747:If-benin.com 746: 737: 725:. Retrieved 718:the original 713: 704: 697: 685:. Retrieved 681:the original 676: 667: 658: 646:. Retrieved 642: 633: 607:. Retrieved 600:the original 551: 539:. Retrieved 532:the original 470:LGBTQ portal 269: 257: 254:orientation. 241: 234: 226: 206: 197: 194: 155: 151: 147: 141: 139: 135: 126:white people 107: 15: 1601:recognition 1554:South Sudan 1444:Ivory Coast 1173:Paralympics 1054:Agriculture 987:LGBT rights 926:Departments 1707:Categories 1656:(Portugal) 1614:Somaliland 1534:Seychelles 1499:Mozambique 1484:Mauritania 1469:Madagascar 1424:The Gambia 1359:Cape Verde 1143:Literature 1071:(currency) 1069:CFA franc 972:Government 864:Soglo coup 609:17 October 508:References 1489:Mauritius 1218:Languages 1203:Education 1092:Transport 1016:President 1004:Air Force 962:Elections 894:Geography 757:25 August 727:25 August 714:State.gov 687:25 August 677:1.umn.edu 648:25 August 541:25 August 211:based on 157:private: 1680: / 1676: / 1669:(France) 1663: / 1641: / 1637: / 1589:Zimbabwe 1564:Tanzania 1414:Ethiopia 1409:Eswatini 1389:Djibouti 1354:Cameroon 1339:Botswana 1268:Category 1233:Religion 1178:Football 1168:Olympics 999:Military 982:Abortion 945:Politics 921:Communes 823:articles 779:Archived 619:cite web 560:Archived 456:See also 122:deviants 98:Adoption 63:Military 1665:RĂ©union 1661:Mayotte 1652:Madeira 1647:(Spain) 1643:Melilla 1574:Tunisia 1544:Somalia 1529:Senegal 1514:Nigeria 1504:Namibia 1494:Morocco 1459:Liberia 1454:Lesotho 1404:Eritrea 1374:Comoros 1349:Burundi 1324:Algeria 1252:Outline 1128:Cuisine 1111:Culture 1082:Tourism 1077:Fishing 1042:Economy 916:Climate 906:Borders 831:History 262:at the 1684:  1667:  1654:  1584:Zambia 1579:Uganda 1519:Rwanda 1474:Malawi 1434:Guinea 1329:Angola 1223:People 1213:Health 1123:Cinema 1064:Energy 911:Cities 821:  43:Status 1639:Ceuta 1559:Sudan 1509:Niger 1464:Libya 1449:Kenya 1429:Ghana 1419:Gabon 1394:Egypt 1334:Benin 1259:Index 1198:Crime 1163:Sport 1153:Music 1148:Media 819:Benin 721:(PDF) 710:(PDF) 603:(PDF) 596:(PDF) 535:(PDF) 528:(PDF) 142:draft 118:Benin 114:LGBTQ 110:Benin 35:Benin 1569:Togo 1479:Mali 1369:Chad 1138:Flag 1021:list 839:Ketu 759:2017 729:2017 689:2017 650:2017 625:link 611:2012 543:2017 440:MSMs 235:The 215:or 1709:: 745:. 712:. 675:. 641:. 621:}} 617:{{ 584:^ 570:^ 516:^ 102:No 92:No 77:No 67:No 57:No 1302:e 1295:t 1288:v 811:e 804:t 797:v 761:. 731:. 703:" 691:. 652:. 627:) 613:. 545:.

Index


Benin
Status
Gender identity
Military
Discrimination protections
Recognition of relationships
Adoption
Benin
LGBTQ
Benin
deviants
white people
discrimination
sexual orientation
gender identity
Swallow (the bird) Club of Benin
U.S. Department of State
International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia
Institut Français
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑