584:, Katyāyāna is also depicted as propagating Buddhism in the Northwestern city of Roruka. After having received a painting of the Buddha produced by King Bimbisāra's artists, a king called Rudrayana wished to meet Buddhist monks and learn about Buddhist doctrine. The Buddha sent Kātyāyana to teach the king. Katyāyāna was received well and managed to introduce Buddhism in the region, with two monks ordaining under him. When Rudrayana's harem was interested to listen to his teachings too, Kātyāyana refused, however, pointing to a prohibition that the Buddha had given in this regard. Katyāyāna had a
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631:, King Avantiputta of Madhurā approached Kātyāyana some time after the Buddha's parinirvana with a question regarding the Brahmin's claims to superiority due to their caste. Kātyāyana pointed out that wealth confers power to people regardless of caste and that Brahmins experience the same results of good or evil conduct in the same way those of other castes do. Tradition also holds that Kātyāyana was the author of some verses of the
514:. Upon seeing Kātyāyana descend from a mountain, the minister stated that he looked like a monkey. The Buddha advised the minister that he should ask Kātyāyana for forgiveness, lest he would be reborn as a monkey in the Veṇuvana forest. Vassakāra was certain that he would be reborn as a monkey, though, and as a precaution, he supplied that area with fruit and other trees. After death, he was reborn as the Buddha had predicted.
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until the land sparkled with monk's robes, the texts say. He spend most of his time in Avanti, on a mountain called
Kuraraghara. Nevertheless, he is said to have travelled to listen to the Buddha's sermons often, to the extent that his fellow disciples regularly left an empty seat for him to sit on. As Buddhism developed in Avanti, Kātyāyana made requests for amendments in
494:
commentary in which a man named
Soreyya was traveling with a friend and happened to see Kātyāyana adjusting his robes. Upon seeing his golden complexion, Soreyya began to fantasize that Kātyāyana should become his wife or that his wife's complexion should be like that of Kātyāyana. Due to the nature
570:
Instead of the Buddha himself, the newly ordained and enlightened Kātyāyana returned to Avanti to teach King
Candapajjota. The king was highly pleased with his attainments. He provided a royal park for Kātyāyana to live and treated him with great honor. Kātyāyana made numerous converts in Avanti,
448:, meaning the 'young man with golden colored skin' After his father died, Kātyāyana became an advisor to the same king. At the king's request, Kātyāyana left with a group of seven friends to visit the Buddha to invite him to come to Avanti. The eight friends gained
777:
is more likely to have been composed by an author Kātyāyana who lived several hundred years later. It is possible that the Pāli texts attributed to him were composed by a school that descended from him. Tradition associates his name with a
Buddhist community in
718:). In Chapter 6 entitled "Bestowal of Prophecy", the Buddha bestows prophecies of enlightenment on numerous disciples, including Kātyāyana. It is predicted that Kātyāyana will become a Buddha named Jāmbūnadābhāsa.
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entitled "Simile and
Parable", Kātyāyana is one of four disciples to understand the Buddha's intention to his sermon about the burning house, and who rejoice in the idea of the united vehicle (
502:
Soreyya later approached Kātyāyana and explained the situation, apologizing for his misconduct in thought. Kātyāyana accepted his apology, upon which
Soreyya regained his male form.
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send to them instead. As for
Rudrayana, after the queen fell ill and died, he wanted to be with her in the afterlife, and decided that ordination as a monk could take him there.
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Kātyāyana build up a reputation for expanding on brief statements and verses of the Buddha, that were sometimes not understood by the disciples. For this he was declared as
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a treatise on exegetical methodology. These are early commentaries, and they were the only commentaries considered by some traditions to be part of the
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526:, Kātyāyana made the resolve to attain greatness after hearing the praise of another monk that shared his name. In this life, he was a
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that housed the Buddha's remains, and made a vow that in the future his body would have a golden complexion.
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Tradition attributes to Katyāyana the authorship of two late Pāli canonical texts, that is, the
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440:). His father was appointed as an advisor to King Candapradyota, ruler of the state of
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Another story relates the incident of a man named Vassakāra, minister of King
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flowers. After building a hut in the shape of a lotus and naming it Paduma (
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of this thought, he transformed into a woman. He married a wealthy man from
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476:(15.7). This text appears to have been a Sanskrit parallel of the Pāli
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335: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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to fit in better with the unique nature of the far land of Avanti.
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For the first name, the city and the position of the father, see
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are attributed to him. The Pāli texts state Kātyāyana taught the
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he was a householder of
Benares. He offered a golden brick to a
540:; lit. "lotus"), he became a king named Pabhassara after thirty
428:), born of a vegetable merchant family in the city of Ujjayini (
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1204:"On Women as Teachers in Early Buddhism: Dhammadinnā And Khemā"
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in expanding on and explaining brief statements of the Buddha.
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It is also mentioned that he was a vidyādhara in the time of
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1065:. Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research. 2007
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693:, he is one of the disciples who refuses to visit the lay
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1991:
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782:, which is also believed to have been the origin of the
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by the Buddha. As a monk, Kātyāyana became known by his
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Sankhittēna bhāsitassa vitthārēna attha vibhajantānan (
988:
211:
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state that Kātyāyana was the initiator of the early
490:
There is a famous incident given in Verse 43 of the
1275:
1028:
976:
929:
3980:
226:
1158:Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient
1131:Family Matters in Indian Buddhist Monasticisms
176:
1321:
204:
2103:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1245:
1099:
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1006:
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919:
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835:
1270:
1083:
741:a commentary on Buddhist doctrine; and the
96:Tirītavaccha (father), Candapadumā (mother)
1328:
1314:
1155:[Studies in Buddhist Literature],
565:
190:
38:
1219:
395:Learn how and when to remove this message
297:and often portrayed as extremely portly.
725:
452:while listening to him preach, and were
3290:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
799:Kātyāyana is often depicted holding an
637:, where he gives advice to meditators.
3981:
3493:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1128:
1309:
1176:
1150:
994:
730:Statue of Kātyāyana in Thai tradition
595:, Kātyāyana lived in a woodland near
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3989:Foremost disciples of Gautama Buddha
1201:
1022:
644:
333:adding citations to reliable sources
304:
1227:
1034:
982:
938:
13:
3280:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
1153:"Etudes de littérature bouddhique"
23:Leading disciple of Gautama Buddha
14:
4015:
1301:
906:). For the name of the king, see
416:tradition, Kātyāyana was born as
16:For the Sanskrit grammarian, see
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3951:
3950:
3508:Thai temple art and architecture
3253:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1493:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1359:
1346:
1336:
1109:Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
685:Kātyāyana figures frequently in
648:
466:cites a text which he calls the
309:
1360:
1252:Dictionary of Pāli Proper Names
1052:
470:("Advice to Kātyāyana") in his
320:needs additional citations for
3498:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3300:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2380:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1571:Places where the Buddha stayed
884:
750:early collection of discourses
680:
1:
3513:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1278:A Handbook of Pali Literature
1092:
640:
602:
532:and offered the Buddha three
517:
44:Illustration of Mahākātyāyana
3270:Buddhism and the Roman world
3246:Decline of Buddhism in India
3241:History of Buddhism in India
1341: Topics in
1231:A History of Pali Literature
505:
7:
2468:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2208:
1135:University of Hawai'i Press
806:
721:
300:
280:the ten principal disciples
212:
10:
4020:
4004:5th-century Buddhist monks
3418:The unanswerable questions
1113:Princeton University Press
1025:, pp. 23–24, note 31.
485:
262:, sometimes shortened to
15:
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3898:
3813:
3728:
3503:Buddhist temples in Korea
3426:
3328:
3211:
2908:
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2111:
2066:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
1977:
1969:Three planes of existence
1917:
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1584:
1576:Buddha in world religions
1438:
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908:Buswell & Lopez (2014
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344:"Katyayana" Buddhist
278:. He is listed as one of
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2506:Four stages of awakening
1887:Three marks of existence
1473:Physical characteristics
879:Buswell & Lopez 2014
823:
752:. Apart from these, the
2648:Ten principal disciples
1531:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1282:(1st Indian ed.),
1208:Buddhist Studies Review
1171:10.3406/befeo.1906.2077
803:in front of his chest.
566:Propagation of Buddhism
499:and bore him two sons.
3358:Buddhism and democracy
2871:Tibetan Buddhist canon
2866:Chinese Buddhist canon
2098:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2093:Early Buddhist schools
1101:Buswell, Robert E. Jr.
818:First Buddhist Council
770:is attributed to him.
731:
593:First Buddhist Council
293:, he is also known as
227:
191:
177:
3999:Indian Buddhist monks
3368:Eight Consciousnesses
1478:Life of Buddha in art
1221:10.1558/bsrv.v27i1.17
729:
3845:East Asian religions
3275:Buddhism in the West
2846:Early Buddhist texts
2461:Four Right Exertions
1927:Ten spiritual realms
1420:Noble Eightfold Path
1284:Munshiram Manoharlal
1177:Jones, J.J. (1952),
1105:Lopez, Donald S. Jr.
796:school of Buddhism.
706:In Chapter 3 of the
473:Mūlamadhyamakakārikā
329:improve this article
274:) was a disciple of
236:Glossary of Buddhism
3968:Religion portal
3715:Temple of the Tooth
3594:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2633:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2126:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
1909:Two truths doctrine
1729:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1529:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1228:Law, B.C. (2000) ,
1129:Clarke, S. (2014),
573:monastic discipline
522:In the lifetime of
3890:Western philosophy
3488:Dzong architecture
3310:Vipassana movement
3305:Buddhist modernism
2733:Emperor Wen of Sui
2501:Pratyekabuddhayāna
2434:Threefold Training
2236:Vipassana movement
1952:Hungry Ghost realm
1772:Avidyā (Ignorance)
1719:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1468:Great Renunciation
1463:Eight Great Events
1345:
1272:von Hinüber, Oskar
1247:Malalasekera, G.P.
1151:Huber, E. (1906),
892:Malalasekera (1937
754:Kaccāyanavyākaraṇa
732:
691:Vimalakīrti Nideśa
660:. You can help by
617:Madhupiṇḍika Sutta
524:Padumuttara Buddha
479:Kaccānagotta Sutta
408:Meeting the Buddha
3976:
3975:
3614:Om mani padme hum
3320:Women in Buddhism
3236:Buddhist councils
3106:Western countries
2894:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
2655:Shaolin Monastery
2232:Samatha-vipassanā
1842:Pratītyasamutpāda
1646:Metteyya/Maitreya
1564:
1556:
1548:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1516:
1393:Four Noble Truths
1257:Pali Text Society
1202:Krey, G. (2010),
1188:Pali Text Society
1144:978-0-8248-3647-4
1122:978-0-691-15786-3
1086:, pp. 77–80.
1060:"The Lotus Sutra"
1047:Malalasekera 1937
1007:Malalasekera 1937
997:, pp. 12–13.
967:Malalasekera 1937
951:Malalasekera 1937
920:Malalasekera 1937
910:, Mahākātyāyana).
836:Malalasekera 1937
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241:
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3793:Sacred languages
3641:Maya Devi Temple
3604:Mahabodhi Temple
3408:Secular Buddhism
3373:Engaged Buddhism
2213:
2061:Tibetan Buddhism
2012:Vietnamese Thiền
1611:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
1562:
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790:Sanskrit sources
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611:. Several early
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3461:Ordination hall
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3295:Buddhist crisis
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2856:Mahayana sutras
2832:
2828:Thích Nhất Hạnh
2659:
2532:
2472:
2422:Bodhisattva vow
2107:
1973:
1913:
1872:Taṇhā (Craving)
1807:Five hindrances
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1186:, vol. 2,
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1082:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1045:
1041:
1033:
1029:
1021:
1017:
1005:
1001:
993:
989:
981:
977:
965:
961:
949:
945:
937:
930:
918:
914:
889:
885:
877:
846:
840:Candapadumā (2)
834:
830:
826:
809:
760:tradition, the
724:
699:(Buddha-to-be)
683:
674:
668:
665:
658:needs expansion
643:
621:Kaccāyana Sutta
605:
568:
554:In the time of
520:
508:
488:
468:Kātyāyanavavāda
410:
401:
390:
384:
381:
338:
336:
326:
314:
303:
209:
165:
164:Translations of
155:
151:
149:
147:
145:
143:
141:
131:
130:
78:
45:
33:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
4017:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3958:
3947:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3904:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3835:
3825:
3819:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3734:
3732:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3528:
3527:
3525:Greco-Buddhist
3517:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3476:Burmese pagoda
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3432:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3258:Greco-Buddhism
3255:
3250:
3249:
3248:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3191:United Kingdom
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3136:Czech Republic
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3015:
3010:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2900:Abhidharmadīpa
2897:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2842:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2818:B. R. Ambedkar
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2738:Songtsen Gampo
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2669:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2651:
2650:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2542:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2417:Eight precepts
2414:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2296:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2205:
2195:
2190:
2188:Five Strengths
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1983:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1929:
1923:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1827:Mental factors
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1768:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1679:Mahamoggallāna
1676:
1671:
1666:
1660:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1594:Avalokiteśvara
1590:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1550:
1542:
1534:
1526:
1518:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1444:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1395:
1389:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1333:
1332:
1325:
1318:
1310:
1303:
1302:External links
1300:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1268:
1243:
1225:
1199:
1174:
1148:
1143:
1126:
1121:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1076:
1051:
1039:
1037:, p. 203.
1027:
1015:
999:
987:
985:, p. 647.
975:
959:
943:
941:, p. 440.
928:
912:
883:
844:
827:
825:
822:
821:
820:
815:
808:
805:
775:Jñānaprasthāna
767:Jñānaprasthāna
723:
720:
689:texts. In the
682:
679:
676:
675:
655:
653:
642:
639:
625:Parāyana Sutta
604:
601:
567:
564:
556:Kāśyapa Buddha
549:Sumedha Buddha
519:
516:
507:
504:
487:
484:
409:
406:
403:
402:
317:
315:
308:
302:
299:
295:Phra Sangkajai
276:Gautama Buddha
239:
238:
232:
231:
224:
218:
217:
202:
196:
195:
188:
182:
181:
174:
168:
167:
157:
156:
154:
153:
128:
127:
126:
123:
122:
120:Gautama Buddha
117:
113:
112:
111:Senior posting
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
70:
68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
31:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4016:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3957:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3812:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3730:Miscellaneous
3727:
3721:
3720:Vegetarianism
3718:
3716:
3713:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3542:Buddha in art
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3518:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3425:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3196:United States
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3090:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2753:Padmasambhava
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2665:Major figures
2662:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2612:
2611:Western tulku
2609:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2535:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2412:Five precepts
2410:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2390:Dhamma vicaya
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:Buddhābhiṣeka
2156:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
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1792:Dhamma theory
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1787:Buddha-nature
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1180:The Mahāvastu
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924:Kañcanamānava
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737:Nettipakarana
728:
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663:
659:
656:This section
654:
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636:
635:
630:
629:Madhura Sutta
626:
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455:
451:
450:enlightenment
447:
446:Kañcanamānava
443:
439:
436:, modern-day
431:
423:
419:
415:
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396:
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374:
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367:
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360:
356:
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349:
346: –
345:
341:
340:Find sources:
334:
330:
324:
323:
318:This section
316:
312:
307:
306:
298:
296:
292:
291:Thai Buddhism
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
272:Mahākaccāyana
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
248:Mahākātyāyana
245:
237:
233:
229:
228:Ca Chiên Diên
225:
223:
219:
214:
213:Mahākaccāyana
203:
201:
197:
193:
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183:
179:
175:
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162:
142:Soṇakuṭikaṇṇa
138:
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81:
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69:
65:
60:
56:
52:
48:
41:
36:
32:Mahākatyāyana
29:
26:
19:
3908:Bodhisattvas
3828:Christianity
3823:Baháʼí Faith
3688:Dharmachakra
3678:Prayer wheel
3668:Prayer beads
3436:Architecture
3315:969 Movement
3099:Saudi Arabia
3077:Central Asia
3070:South Africa
2892:
2875:
2808:Panchen Lama
2713:Buddhapālita
2309:Satipatthana
2304:Mindful Yoga
2217:Recollection
2131:Brahmavihara
2002:Japanese Zen
1997:Chinese Chan
1957:Animal realm
1764:Key concepts
1703:
1586:Bodhisattvas
1398:Three Jewels
1277:
1251:
1230:
1214:(1): 17–40,
1211:
1207:
1179:
1162:
1156:
1130:
1108:
1079:
1067:. Retrieved
1054:
1042:
1030:
1018:
1002:
990:
978:
962:
946:
915:
904:Tirītavaccha
886:
831:
798:
788:
774:
772:
765:
758:Sārvāstivāda
753:
744:Peṭakopadesa
742:
735:
733:
713:
707:
705:
694:
684:
666:
662:adding to it
657:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
606:
590:
579:
577:
569:
553:
546:
527:
521:
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489:
477:
471:
467:
462:
457:
445:
417:
411:
391:
382:
372:
365:
358:
351:
339:
327:Please help
322:verification
319:
288:
271:
267:
263:
259:
247:
243:
242:
25:
3753:Dharma talk
3582:Asalha Puja
3378:Eschatology
3181:Switzerland
3161:New Zealand
3089:Middle East
2998:Philippines
2918:Afghanistan
2723:Bodhidharma
2708:Buddhaghosa
2628:Householder
2538:Monasticism
2491:Bodhisattva
2346:Prostration
2299:Mindfulness
2227:Anapanasati
2210:Kammaṭṭhāna
2007:Korean Seon
1947:Asura realm
1942:Human realm
1882:Ten Fetters
1837:Parinirvana
1739:Uppalavanna
1704:Mahākaccana
1689:Mahākassapa
1621:Kṣitigarbha
1616:Ākāśagarbha
1513:Suddhodāna
1458:Four sights
1385:Foundations
1165:(1): 1–43,
709:Lotus Sutra
701:Vimalakīrti
696:bodhisattva
681:Later texts
268:Mahākaccāna
152:Kandarāyana
146:Avantiputta
3983:Categories
3870:Psychology
3850:Gnosticism
3838:Comparison
3833:Influences
3815:Comparison
3698:Bhavacakra
3656:Kushinagar
3631:Pilgrimage
3577:Māgha Pūjā
3532:Bodhi Tree
3348:Buddhology
3338:Abhidharma
3330:Philosophy
3263:Menander I
3131:Costa Rica
3082:Uzbekistan
2923:Bangladesh
2877:Dhammapada
2861:Pali Canon
2823:Ajahn Chah
2803:Dalai Lama
2703:Kumārajīva
2698:Vasubandhu
2673:The Buddha
2581:Zen master
2516:Sakadagami
2496:Buddhahood
2427:Pratimokṣa
2242:Shikantaza
2198:Meditation
2173:Deity yoga
2044:Madhyamaka
1937:Deva realm
1832:Mindstream
1782:Bodhicitta
1694:Aṅgulimāla
1561:Devadatta
1537:Yaśodharā
1440:The Buddha
1430:Middle Way
1093:References
995:Huber 1906
784:Pāli Canon
762:Abhidharma
669:March 2020
641:Philosophy
634:Theragāthā
623:, and the
613:discourses
603:Discourses
591:After the
581:Divāyadāna
529:vidyādhara
518:Past lives
512:Ajātasattu
492:Dhammapada
385:March 2020
355:newspapers
222:Vietnamese
206:මහාකච්චායන
150:Arāmadanda
101:Occupation
3938:Festivals
3918:Buddhists
3880:Theosophy
3683:Symbolism
3673:Hama yumi
3646:Bodh Gaya
3413:Socialism
3388:Evolution
3363:Economics
3201:Venezuela
3116:Australia
3111:Argentina
3035:Sri Lanka
3030:Singapore
2948:Indonesia
2910:Countries
2851:Tripiṭaka
2813:Ajahn Mun
2688:Nagarjuna
2683:Aśvaghoṣa
2566:Anagārika
2561:Śrāmaṇerī
2556:Śrāmaṇera
2551:Bhikkhunī
2511:Sotāpanna
2400:Passaddhi
2341:Offerings
2316:Nekkhamma
2193:Iddhipada
2113:Practices
2083:Theravada
2056:Vajrayana
2049:Yogachara
2019:Pure Land
1932:Six Paths
1919:Cosmology
1699:Anuruddha
1674:Sāriputta
1664:Kaundinya
1656:Disciples
1631:Vajrapāṇi
1483:Footprint
1448:Tathāgata
1265:837021145
1196:468282520
1023:Krey 2010
971:Vassakāra
801:alms bowl
627:. In the
506:Vassakāra
464:Nāgārjuna
260:Kaccāyana
244:Kātyāyana
192:Kaccāyana
178:Kātyāyana
166:Kātyāyana
93:Parent(s)
18:Kātyāyana
3956:Category
3885:Violence
3855:Hinduism
3803:Sanskrit
3758:Hinayana
3743:Amitābha
3703:Swastika
3572:Uposatha
3562:Holidays
3547:Calendar
3393:Humanism
3231:Kanishka
3221:Timeline
3045:Thailand
3013:Kalmykia
3008:Buryatia
2993:Pakistan
2978:Mongolia
2973:Maldives
2968:Malaysia
2933:Cambodia
2798:Shamarpa
2793:Nichiren
2743:Xuanzang
2678:Nagasena
2596:Rinpoche
2326:Pāramitā
2168:Devotion
2088:Navayana
2076:Dzogchen
2039:Nichiren
1987:Mahayana
1979:Branches
1857:Saṅkhāra
1606:Mañjuśrī
1563:(cousin)
1555:(cousin)
1523:(mother)
1515:(father)
1503:Miracles
1453:Birthday
1370:Glossary
1343:Buddhism
1274:(1997),
1249:(1937),
1240:44167116
1107:(2014),
1035:Law 2000
983:Law 2000
939:Law 2000
807:See also
794:Sthavira
722:Heritage
687:Mahāyāna
609:foremost
534:kanikāra
454:ordained
422:Sanskrit
301:Accounts
284:foremost
282:and was
252:Sanskrit
172:Sanskrit
144:Isidatta
129:Students
87:Buddhism
83:Religion
62:Personal
3933:Temples
3913:Buddhas
3875:Science
3865:Judaism
3860:Jainism
3778:Lineage
3738:Abhijñā
3708:Thangka
3651:Sarnath
3636:Lumbini
3557:Funeral
3552:Cuisine
3428:Culture
3403:Reality
3353:Creator
3343:Atomism
3213:History
3186:Ukraine
3146:Germany
3065:Senegal
3055:Vietnam
2983:Myanmar
2783:Shinran
2773:Karmapa
2748:Shandao
2718:Dignāga
2643:Śrāvaka
2623:Donchee
2618:Kappiya
2576:Sayadaw
2546:Bhikkhu
2521:Anāgāmi
2478:Nirvana
2444:Samadhi
2331:Paritta
2272:Tonglen
2267:Mandala
2222:Smarana
2203:Mantras
2151:Upekkha
2121:Bhavana
2071:Shingon
2024:Tiantai
1877:Tathātā
1867:Śūnyatā
1862:Skandha
1852:Saṃsāra
1847:Rebirth
1822:Kleshas
1812:Indriya
1714:Subhūti
1599:Guanyin
1553:Ānanda
1545:Rāhula
1425:Nirvana
1365:Outline
1069:28 June
1011:Kosambī
813:Śrāvaka
715:ekayāna
597:Kosambī
578:In the
560:caitiya
486:Soreyya
412:In the
369:scholar
266:; also
264:Kaccāna
200:Sinhala
148:Lohicca
116:Teacher
3994:Arhats
3928:Sutras
3923:Suttas
3788:Siddhi
3773:Koliya
3748:Brahmā
3663:Poetry
3609:Mantra
3599:Kasaya
3471:Pagoda
3451:Kyaung
3446:Vihāra
3441:Temple
3383:Ethics
3226:Ashoka
3176:Sweden
3171:Poland
3166:Norway
3156:Mexico
3141:France
3126:Canada
3121:Brazil
3060:Africa
3040:Taiwan
3003:Russia
2928:Bhutan
2888:Vinaya
2768:Naropa
2758:Saraha
2693:Asanga
2449:Prajñā
2358:Refuge
2321:Nianfo
2282:Tertön
2277:Tantra
2262:Ganana
2252:Tukdam
2178:Dhyāna
2146:Mudita
2141:Karuṇā
2034:Risshū
2029:Huayan
1962:Naraka
1902:Anattā
1897:Dukkha
1892:Anicca
1797:Dharma
1749:Channa
1684:Ānanda
1669:Assaji
1636:Skanda
1539:(wife)
1508:Family
1488:Relics
1413:Sangha
1408:Dharma
1403:Buddha
1290:
1263:
1238:
1194:
1141:
1119:
955:Nalaka
900:Ujjenī
896:Nalaka
780:Avanti
619:, the
542:kalpas
497:Taxila
460:name.
442:Avanti
438:Ujjain
434:Ujjenī
426:Nālaka
418:Nalaka
371:
364:
357:
350:
342:
76:Avanti
72:Ujjain
3900:Lists
3768:Kalpa
3763:Iddhi
3626:Music
3621:Mudra
3587:Vassa
3567:Vesak
3537:Budai
3483:Candi
3466:Stupa
3398:Logic
3151:Italy
3050:Tibet
2988:Nepal
2958:Korea
2953:Japan
2943:India
2938:China
2883:Sutra
2838:Texts
2788:Dōgen
2778:Hōnen
2763:Atiśa
2728:Zhiyi
2638:Achar
2606:Tulku
2601:Geshe
2586:Rōshi
2571:Ajahn
2526:Arhat
2486:Bodhi
2456:Vīrya
2373:Sacca
2368:Satya
2363:Sādhu
2351:Music
2294:Merit
2287:Terma
2247:Zazen
2183:Faith
2136:Mettā
1817:Karma
1777:Bardo
1744:Asita
1734:Khema
1724:Upāli
1709:Nanda
1547:(son)
1521:Māyā
1498:Films
1375:Index
1184:(PDF)
1063:(PDF)
824:Notes
764:text
458:gotra
376:JSTOR
362:books
270:, or
50:Title
3798:Pāḷi
3783:Māra
3693:Flag
3094:Iran
3018:Tuva
2963:Laos
2591:Lama
2439:Śīla
2407:Śīla
2395:Pīti
2385:Sati
2336:Puja
2257:Koan
2163:Dāna
1754:Yasa
1641:Tārā
1288:ISBN
1261:OCLC
1236:OCLC
1192:OCLC
1139:ISBN
1117:ISBN
1071:2019
773:The
538:Pali
430:Pali
414:Pāli
348:news
256:Pali
186:Pali
137:Pali
105:monk
67:Born
55:Pāli
3520:Art
3456:Wat
1992:Zen
1216:doi
1167:doi
664:.
586:nun
331:by
289:In
246:or
3985::
3022:ru
1286:,
1259:,
1255:,
1212:27
1210:,
1206:,
1190:,
1137:,
1133:,
1115:,
1111:,
1103:;
1009:,
969:,
953:,
931:^
922:,
902:;
898:;
894:,
847:^
838:,
786:.
703:.
599:.
551:.
544:.
482:.
432::
424::
258::
254:;
74:,
3024:)
3020:(
2238:)
2234:(
1329:e
1322:t
1315:v
1218::
1169::
1163:6
1073:.
1049:.
1013:.
973:.
957:.
926:.
842:.
746:,
739:,
671:)
667:(
420:(
398:)
392:(
387:)
383:(
373:·
366:·
359:·
352:·
325:.
250:(
216:)
210:(
139:)
135:(
20:.
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