32:
372:
Kātyāyana's views on the sentence-meaning connection tended towards naturalism. Kātyāyana believed, that the word-meaning relationship was not a result of human convention. For Kātyāyana, word-meaning relations were
377:, given to us, eternal. Though the object a word is referring to is non-eternal, the substance of its meaning, like a lump of gold used to make different ornaments, remains undistorted, and is therefore permanent.
561:
626:
278:(also called Kumara) teaches Katyayana the rules of grammar in a way that it could be understood even by children. It may be that his full name was in fact Vararuci Kātyāyana.
1343:
1308:
668:
1495:
536:
557:
1045:
584:
Geschichte der indischen
Literatur. Bd. 3: Die Kunstdichtung. Die wissenschaftliche Litteratur. Neuindische Litteratur. Nachträge zu allen drei Bänden
396:
Clearly, this leads to infinite regress. Kātyāyana's solution to this was to restrict the universal category to that of the word itself — the
1320:
507:
741:
622:
411:
in the 5th century, in which he elaborates the word-universal as the superposition of two structures — the meaning-universal or the
2380:
1533:
1475:
1367:
2786:
1262:
1437:
601:
2475:
1490:
96:
708:
363:, a series of nine texts on the geometry of altar constructions, dealing with rectangles, right-sided triangles, rhombuses, etc.
68:
2781:
2766:
1500:
2761:
2740:
1442:
478:
75:
1015:
2776:
1485:
995:
684:
115:
82:
734:
1941:
306:
and their anger manifested itself in the form of energy rays. The rays crystallized in the hermitage of Kātyāyana
1526:
1235:
49:
1581:
64:
2771:
1873:
1470:
1085:
839:
53:
528:
2575:
879:
758:
290:, it is mentioned that he worshipped Mother Goddess to be born as his daughter hence she came to be known as
2675:
2274:
1460:
380:
Realizing that each word represented a categorization, he came up with the following conundrum (following
1480:
1465:
727:
2154:
2244:
2139:
1519:
975:
2099:
2420:
2006:
1576:
985:
232:
186:
499:
2060:
2043:
1640:
1275:
1141:
990:
713:
703:
450:
2104:
2320:
2300:
1990:
1682:
1401:
1283:
874:
89:
42:
2600:
2565:
2001:
1726:
1422:
1349:
266:'s gana or follower Pushpadanta. The story also mentions him learning grammar from Shiva's son
2017:
1162:
1778:
1279:
1271:
773:
381:
255:
434:, Kātyāyana was also interested in mathematics. Here his text on the sulvasutras dealt with
2164:
1361:
1072:
1040:
20:
1820:
597:
8:
2510:
2450:
2224:
1798:
1722:
1556:
1427:
1396:
1204:
1190:
1127:
1020:
965:
960:
914:
864:
699:
439:
334:
224:
178:
2385:
2119:
1645:
2024:
1835:
1665:
929:
750:
228:
182:
2365:
2035:
1868:
356:, and constituted compulsory education for students in the following twelve centuries.
2415:
2395:
2350:
2219:
1996:
1972:
1965:
1542:
1432:
1314:
1134:
909:
904:
778:
680:
324:
197:
2680:
1715:
2620:
2254:
2189:
1977:
1911:
1840:
1621:
1613:
1148:
1030:
1000:
970:
360:
236:
201:
2199:
1113:
884:
344:
2570:
2440:
2315:
2214:
1890:
1808:
1783:
1705:
1355:
1302:
1230:
1176:
1025:
894:
674:
470:
2660:
1731:
934:
854:
2645:
2595:
2585:
2234:
2129:
2011:
1954:
1924:
1793:
1566:
1326:
1246:
1183:
1106:
1092:
1010:
1005:
939:
408:
148:
2630:
1815:
1746:
834:
2755:
2094:
2067:
1930:
1917:
1904:
1858:
1803:
1406:
1338:
1267:
1169:
299:
287:
271:
247:
According to some legends, he was born in the Katya lineage originating from
1672:
829:
793:
329:
2640:
2540:
2525:
2259:
2089:
1897:
1830:
1710:
1690:
1571:
1373:
1211:
1155:
1099:
919:
899:
824:
420:
302:
once the gods had gathered together to discuss the atrocities of the demon
168:
1660:
392:(a universal) what would be the 'basis' for the use of the word 'cowhood'?
339:
2720:
2610:
2590:
2360:
2184:
2144:
2134:
1936:
1751:
1635:
1379:
1332:
1120:
1066:
849:
803:
303:
248:
2555:
400:
for the use of any word is to be the very same word-universal itself."
2670:
2650:
2560:
2515:
2490:
2430:
2425:
2375:
2295:
2269:
2204:
2030:
1983:
1788:
1736:
1078:
1035:
889:
869:
844:
443:
404:
56: in this article. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1960:
2695:
2530:
2355:
2330:
2249:
2209:
2194:
2149:
1947:
1741:
1197:
859:
819:
719:
291:
275:
267:
1695:
1511:
294:
or the "daughter of
Katyayan" who is worshipped on the sixth day of
31:
2690:
2580:
2520:
2470:
2465:
2310:
2305:
2264:
2229:
2179:
2114:
2109:
1863:
1700:
980:
944:
924:
435:
412:
310:, who gave it proper form therefore she is also called Katyayani.
295:
259:
2700:
2710:
2705:
2685:
2625:
2615:
2605:
2545:
2495:
2485:
2410:
2400:
2390:
2335:
2169:
2049:
1773:
1650:
1625:
1561:
798:
431:
353:
349:
2435:
1046:
Shanti Swarup
Bhatnagar Prize recipients in Mathematical Science
2715:
2665:
2655:
2550:
2535:
2455:
2445:
2405:
2345:
2340:
2325:
2290:
2239:
2159:
1825:
1655:
1596:
788:
144:
2730:
2725:
2635:
2505:
2460:
2370:
2174:
2124:
2073:
2054:
1630:
1591:
307:
263:
2735:
2500:
2480:
1586:
669:
The Crest of the
Peacock: Non-European Roots of Mathematics
1247:
Infinite series expansions for the trigonometric functions
1496:
Ramanujan
Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics
1241:
16:
Sanskrit grammarian, mathematician and Vedic priest
697:
468:
388:"If the 'basis' for the use of the word 'cow' is
2753:
676:Jyotihsastra: Astral and Mathematical Literature
281:
500:"Approximate Chronology of Indian Philosophers"
419:) is superposed on the sound-universal or the
1527:
735:
403:This view may have been the nucleus of the
1534:
1520:
1263:Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics
742:
728:
581:
575:
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1491:Homi Bhabha Centre for Science Education
709:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
342:, this text became a core part of the
2754:
749:
679:. Otto Harrassowitz. Wiesbaden, 1981.
471:"Katyayana, Kātyāyana: 24 definitions"
258:mentions Kātyāyana as another name of
216:(कात्यायन) also spelled as Katyayana (
1541:
1515:
723:
438:, and extended the treatment of the
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
1016:Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai
504:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
13:
1476:Institute of Mathematical Sciences
430:In the tradition of scholars like
359:He also composed one of the later
352:) canon. This was one of the six
14:
2798:
2787:Ancient Indian mathematical works
1486:Harish-Chandra Research Institute
996:K. R. Parthasarathy (probabilist)
691:
442:as first presented in 800 BCE by
586:. Leipzig: Amelang. p. 391.
469:www.wisdomlib.org (2013-06-05).
30:
629:from the original on 2019-07-31
604:from the original on 2022-12-15
564:from the original on 2019-07-31
539:from the original on 2022-03-09
510:from the original on 2011-10-17
481:from the original on 2020-08-13
41:needs additional citations for
1874:Progressive utilization theory
1471:Chennai Mathematical Institute
840:Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri
649:
640:
615:
590:
550:
521:
492:
462:
1:
2782:2nd-century BC mathematicians
2767:Ancient Indian mathematicians
661:
282:Relation to Goddess Katyayini
270:which is corroborated in the
217:
2762:Ancient Sanskrit grammarians
1461:Indian Statistical Institute
667:Joseph, George Gheverguese:
7:
1481:Indian Institute of Science
1466:Bhaskaracharya Pratishthana
1344:A. A. Krishnaswamy Ayyangar
1309:Shankar Balakrishna Dikshit
1236:Hindu–Arabic numeral system
318:He is known for two works:
298:festival. According to the
262:, a re-incarnation of Lord
19:For the Buddhist monk, see
10:
2803:
976:Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
582:Winternitz, Moriz (1920).
449:Kātyāyana belonged to the
242:
18:
2283:
2082:
1882:
1851:
1766:
1681:
1612:
1605:
1549:
1451:
1415:
1389:
1293:
1255:
1221:
1058:
986:Veeravalli S. Varadarajan
953:
812:
766:
757:
251:, thus called Katyayana.
207:
193:
174:
164:
159:
155:
137:
130:
2777:Indian Sanskrit scholars
2061:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
1402:Henry Thomas Colebrooke
991:S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan
714:University of St Andrews
456:
451:Aindra School of Grammar
367:
332:grammar. Along with the
313:
1991:Samkhyapravachana Sutra
875:Mādhava of Saṅgamagrāma
407:doctrine enunciated by
1727:Early Buddhist schools
2772:3rd-century BC people
1086:Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta
646:Joseph (2000), p. 328
382:Bimal Krishna Matilal
2165:Brihadratha Ikshvaku
2002:Sarvadarsanasangraha
1779:Acintya bheda abheda
1362:T. A. Saraswati Amma
1073:Bakhshali manuscript
1041:Kannan Soundararajan
700:Robertson, Edmund F.
655:Pingree (1981), p. 6
328:, an elaboration on
141:est. 3rd century BCE
50:improve this article
21:Katyayana (Buddhist)
2225:Dayananda Saraswati
1799:Nimbarka Sampradaya
1723:Buddhist philosophy
1438:Islamic mathematics
1397:Walter Eugene Clark
1191:Vasishtha Siddhanta
1163:Siddhānta Shiromani
1142:Paitamaha Siddhanta
1021:Tilak Raj Prabhakar
966:Satyendra Nath Bose
961:Srinivasa Ramanujan
915:Nilakantha Somayaji
698:O'Connor, John J.;
440:Pythagorean theorem
225:Sanskrit grammarian
223:century BCE) was a
200:, Vyākarana, later
179:Sanskrit grammarian
1836:Pashupata Shaivism
1666:Pashupata Shaivism
930:Gangesha Upadhyaya
751:Indian mathematics
2749:
2748:
2601:Pratītyasamutpāda
1762:
1761:
1543:Indian philosophy
1509:
1508:
1315:Sudhakara Dvivedi
1135:Paulisa Siddhanta
1054:
1053:
910:Jagannatha Samrat
905:Achyuta Pisharati
475:www.wisdomlib.org
211:
210:
126:
125:
118:
100:
2794:
2255:Satyakama Jabala
2190:Akshapada Gotama
2140:Gārgī Vāchaknavī
2120:Vāchaspati Misra
1978:Nyayakusumanjali
1912:Bhagavata Purana
1869:Radical Humanism
1841:Shaiva Siddhanta
1610:
1609:
1582:Vedic philosophy
1536:
1529:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1149:Romaka Siddhanta
1031:Akshay Venkatesh
1001:M. S. Narasimhan
971:P.C. Mahalanobis
764:
763:
744:
737:
730:
721:
720:
716:
673:Pingree, David.
656:
653:
647:
644:
638:
637:
635:
634:
619:
613:
612:
610:
609:
598:"Forms of Durga"
594:
588:
587:
579:
573:
572:
570:
569:
554:
548:
547:
545:
544:
533:Oxford Reference
525:
519:
518:
516:
515:
496:
490:
489:
487:
486:
466:
256:Kathāsaritsāgara
222:
219:
128:
127:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2745:
2571:Parameshashakti
2279:
2215:Ramana Maharshi
2100:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
2078:
2044:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
2018:Tattvacintāmaṇi
1891:Abhinavabharati
1878:
1847:
1821:Sikh Philosophy
1809:Vishishtadvaita
1758:
1677:
1601:
1545:
1540:
1510:
1505:
1453:
1447:
1411:
1385:
1356:C. T. Rajagopal
1303:Bapudeva Sastri
1295:
1289:
1251:
1231:Brahmi numerals
1223:
1217:
1177:Surya Siddhanta
1050:
1026:Manjul Bhargava
949:
808:
753:
748:
694:
664:
659:
654:
650:
645:
641:
632:
630:
621:
620:
616:
607:
605:
596:
595:
591:
580:
576:
567:
565:
556:
555:
551:
542:
540:
527:
526:
522:
513:
511:
498:
497:
493:
484:
482:
467:
463:
459:
370:
316:
284:
245:
220:
151:
142:
133:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2800:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2646:Shabda Brahman
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2596:Pratibimbavada
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2235:Vedanta Desika
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2130:Gautama Buddha
2127:
2125:Uddalaka Aruni
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2086:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2064:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2012:Tarka-Sangraha
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1955:Mimamsa Sutras
1951:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1927:
1925:Buddhist texts
1922:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1720:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1618:
1616:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1516:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1457:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1336:
1330:
1327:P. C. Sengupta
1324:
1318:
1312:
1306:
1299:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1265:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1187:
1184:Tantrasamgraha
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1107:Karanapaddhati
1103:
1096:
1093:Ganita Kaumudi
1089:
1082:
1075:
1070:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1011:Harish-Chandra
1008:
1006:C. S. Seshadri
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
957:
955:
951:
950:
948:
947:
942:
940:Sankara Variar
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
816:
814:
810:
809:
807:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
770:
768:
761:
759:Mathematicians
755:
754:
747:
746:
739:
732:
724:
718:
717:
693:
692:External links
690:
689:
688:
671:
663:
660:
658:
657:
648:
639:
614:
589:
574:
549:
520:
491:
460:
458:
455:
394:
393:
369:
366:
365:
364:
357:
315:
312:
286:In texts like
283:
280:
244:
241:
209:
208:
205:
204:
195:
191:
190:
176:
175:Main interests
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
157:
156:
153:
152:
149:Southern India
143:
139:
135:
134:
131:
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2799:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2576:Parinama-vada
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2200:Padmasambhāva
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:Maṇḍana Miśra
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2095:Abhinavagupta
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2068:Yoga Vasistha
2065:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1961:All 108 texts
1959:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1931:Dharmashastra
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1905:Bhagavad Gita
1902:
1900:
1899:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1859:Integral yoga
1857:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Shuddhadvaita
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1525:
1523:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:Other regions
1414:
1408:
1407:David Pingree
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1321:M. Rangacarya
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1294:Historians of
1292:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:Jantar Mantar
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
958:
956:
952:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
885:Mahendra Sūri
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
815:
811:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
771:
769:
765:
762:
760:
756:
752:
745:
740:
738:
733:
731:
726:
725:
722:
715:
711:
710:
705:
701:
696:
695:
686:
685:3-447-02165-9
682:
678:
677:
672:
670:
666:
665:
652:
643:
628:
624:
618:
603:
599:
593:
585:
578:
563:
559:
553:
538:
534:
530:
524:
509:
505:
501:
495:
480:
476:
472:
465:
461:
454:
452:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
428:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
401:
399:
391:
387:
386:
385:
383:
378:
376:
362:
358:
355:
351:
347:
346:
341:
337:
336:
331:
327:
326:
321:
320:
319:
311:
309:
305:
301:
300:Vamana Purana
297:
293:
289:
288:Kalika Purana
279:
277:
273:
272:Garuda Purana
269:
265:
261:
257:
252:
250:
240:
238:
237:ancient India
235:who lived in
234:
230:
229:mathematician
226:
215:
206:
203:
199:
196:
194:Notable works
192:
188:
184:
183:mathematician
180:
177:
173:
170:
167:
163:
160:Academic work
158:
154:
150:
146:
140:
136:
129:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2676:Iccha-mrityu
2641:Satkaryavada
2541:Nididhyasana
2526:Matsya Nyaya
2260:Madhvacharya
2090:Adi Shankara
2083:Philosophers
2066:
2059:
2042:
2023:
2016:
2007:Shiva Sutras
1997:Sangam texts
1989:
1982:
1973:Nyāya Sūtras
1953:
1946:
1929:
1919:Brahma Sutra
1918:
1910:
1903:
1898:Arthashastra
1896:
1889:
1831:Pratyabhijna
1711:Anekantavada
1454:institutions
1374:K. S. Shukla
1346:(1892– 1953)
1212:Yavanajataka
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1175:
1170:Śulba Sūtras
1168:
1161:
1156:Sadratnamala
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1100:Kanakkusaram
1098:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1065:
935:Varāhamihira
900:Parameshvara
855:Govindasvāmi
825:Āryabhaṭa II
783:
707:
675:
651:
642:
631:. Retrieved
617:
606:. Retrieved
592:
583:
577:
566:. Retrieved
552:
541:. Retrieved
532:
523:
512:. Retrieved
503:
494:
483:. Retrieved
474:
464:
448:
429:
424:
421:phonological
416:
402:
397:
395:
389:
379:
374:
371:
343:
333:
325:Vārttikakāra
323:
317:
285:
253:
246:
233:Vedic priest
213:
212:
198:Vārttikakāra
169:Vedic period
112:
106:January 2008
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2721:Vivartavada
2611:Rājamaṇḍala
2566:Paramananda
2366:Apauruṣheyā
2361:Anupalabdhi
2220:Vivekananda
2185:Dharmakirti
2145:Buddhaghosa
2135:Yājñavalkya
1942:Jain Agamas
1937:Hindu texts
1816:Navya-Nyāya
1752:Svatantrika
1747:Sautrāntika
1636:Vaisheshika
1390:Translators
1382:(1919–2005)
1380:K. V. Sarma
1376:(1918–2007)
1370:(1918–1992)
1364:(1918–2000)
1358:(1903–1978)
1352:(1901–1954)
1350:A. N. Singh
1335:(1888–1958)
1333:B. B. Datta
1329:(1876–1962)
1323:(1861–1916)
1317:(1855–1910)
1311:(1853–1898)
1305:(1821–1900)
1296:mathematics
1240:Symbol for
1224:innovations
1121:Lokavibhaga
1067:Aryabhatiya
865:Jyeṣṭhadeva
850:Brahmagupta
835:Bhāskara II
820:Āryabhaṭa I
804:Yajnavalkya
704:"Kātyāyana"
558:"Topic 101"
529:"Kātyāyana"
423:structure (
415:structure (
361:Śulbasūtras
304:Mahishasura
249:Vishwamitra
202:Śulbasūtras
65:"Kātyāyana"
2756:Categories
2671:Svātantrya
2561:Paramatman
2516:Kshetrajna
2491:Ishvaratva
2431:Cittabhumi
2426:Chidabhasa
2376:Asiddhatva
2296:Abhasavada
2270:Guru Nanak
2205:Vasubandhu
2031:Upanishads
2025:Tirukkuṟaḷ
1984:Panchadasi
1789:Bhedabheda
1737:Madhyamaka
1577:Monotheism
1339:T. Hayashi
1222:Pioneering
1205:Yuktibhāṣā
1128:Pātīgaṇita
1079:Bijaganita
1036:Ravi Vakil
890:Munishvara
870:Kamalakara
845:Brahmadeva
830:Bhāskara I
779:Baudhayana
662:References
633:2019-07-31
608:2019-07-17
568:2019-07-31
543:2022-02-21
514:2022-02-21
485:2021-11-20
444:Baudhayana
425:śabda-jāti
417:artha-jāti
409:Bhartṛhari
335:Mahābhāṣya
221: 3rd
76:newspapers
2531:Mithyatva
2421:Chaitanya
2416:Catuṣkoṭi
2381:Asatkalpa
2356:Anavastha
2331:Aishvarya
2250:Sakayanya
2245:Sadananda
2210:Gaudapada
2195:Nagarjuna
2150:Patañjali
1966:Principal
1948:Kamasutra
1742:Yogachara
1661:Raseśvara
1368:S. N. Sen
1276:New Delhi
1198:Veṇvāroha
1059:Treatises
860:Halayudha
813:Classical
784:Katyayana
774:Apastamba
623:"Topic 1"
345:Vyākaraṇa
340:Patañjali
292:Katyayani
276:Kartikeya
268:Kartikeya
214:Kātyāyana
132:Kātyāyana
2696:Tanmatra
2691:Tajjalan
2681:Syādvāda
2581:Pradhana
2556:Padārtha
2521:Lakshana
2466:Ekagrata
2311:Adrishta
2306:Adarsana
2284:Concepts
2265:Mahavira
2230:Ramanuja
2180:Chanakya
2115:Avatsara
2110:Valluvar
2050:Vedangas
1864:Gandhism
1767:Medieval
1716:Syādvāda
1701:Charvaka
1673:Pāṇiniya
1567:Idealism
1284:Varanasi
1242:zero (0)
1114:Līlāvatī
981:C.R. Rao
945:Virasena
925:Sridhara
895:Narayana
880:Mahāvīra
627:Archived
602:Archived
562:Archived
537:Archived
508:Archived
479:Archived
436:geometry
413:semantic
354:Vedangas
296:Navratri
260:Vararuci
2741:More...
2711:Upekkhā
2706:Uparati
2686:Taijasa
2661:Śūnyatā
2631:Saṃsāra
2626:Samadhi
2591:Prakṛti
2546:Nirvāṇa
2496:Jivatva
2486:Ikshana
2441:Devatas
2411:Bhumika
2401:Brahman
2391:Avyakta
2336:Akrodha
2316:Advaita
2275:More...
2170:Jaimini
2074:More...
1784:Advaita
1774:Vedanta
1732:Śūnyatā
1691:Ājīvika
1683:Nāstika
1651:Vedanta
1646:Mīmāṃsā
1626:Samkhya
1606:Ancient
1562:Atomism
1557:Atheism
1423:Babylon
1256:Centres
920:Śrīpati
799:Pingala
767:Ancient
432:Pingala
390:cowhood
350:grammar
243:Origins
90:scholar
2716:Utsaha
2666:Sutram
2656:Sthiti
2651:Sphoṭa
2621:Sakshi
2606:Puruṣa
2586:Prajna
2551:Niyama
2511:Kasaya
2456:Dravya
2446:Dharma
2406:Bhuman
2396:Bhrama
2351:Ananta
2346:Anatta
2341:Aksara
2326:Ahimsa
2301:Abheda
2291:Abhava
2240:Raikva
2160:Kapila
2155:Kanada
1852:Modern
1826:Shaiva
1794:Dvaita
1696:Ajñana
1656:Shaiva
1614:Āstika
1597:Moksha
1550:Topics
1452:Modern
1443:Europe
1433:Greece
1280:Ujjain
1272:Jaipur
954:Modern
794:Pāṇini
789:Manava
683:
405:Sphoṭa
375:siddha
330:Pāṇini
274:where
189:priest
145:Deccan
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2731:Yamas
2726:Viraj
2701:Tyāga
2636:Satya
2536:Mokṣa
2506:Karma
2461:Dhrti
2386:Ātman
2371:Artha
2175:Vyasa
2055:Vedas
2036:Minor
1883:Texts
1631:Nyaya
1622:Hindu
1592:Artha
1572:Logic
1428:China
457:Notes
398:basis
368:Views
314:Works
308:Rishi
264:Shiva
187:Vedic
97:JSTOR
83:books
2736:Yoga
2501:Kama
2481:Idam
2476:Hitā
2471:Guṇa
2436:Dāna
2321:Aham
1725:and
1706:Jain
1641:Yoga
1587:Kama
1501:TIFR
681:ISBN
322:The
254:The
231:and
185:and
138:Born
69:news
2616:Ṛta
2451:Dhi
427:).
384:):
338:of
165:Era
52:by
2758::
1624::
1282:,
1278:,
1274:,
712:,
706:,
702:,
625:.
600:.
560:.
535:.
531:.
506:.
502:.
477:.
473:.
453:.
446:.
239:.
227:,
218:c.
181:,
147:,
1535:e
1528:t
1521:v
1286:)
1270:(
743:e
736:t
729:v
687:.
636:.
611:.
571:.
546:.
517:.
488:.
348:(
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.