Knowledge

Julius Nieuwland

Source 📝

179: 40: 207:. As a young man, Nieuwland enrolled at the University of Notre Dame, where he studied Latin and Greek and received his undergraduate degree in 1899. He soon after began studies for the priesthood. Ordained in 1903, Nieuwland attended graduate school at 251:, who became a celebrated Notre Dame football coach. Rockne graduated from Notre Dame with a degree in pharmacy in 1914 and became a chemistry instructor at Notre Dame, while also coaching various sports on campus, from 1915 to 1922. 219:, which would later gain fame as a chemical warfare agent. Nieuwland had to be hospitalized for several days after his exposure to the newly synthesized compound; he did not purify it or otherwise pursue the matter any further. 222:
After receiving his PhD in 1904, Nieuwland returned to Notre Dame as professor of botany until 1918, and subsequently as professor of organic chemistry until 1936. In 1909, Nieuwland founded the peer-reviewed journal
855: 722:"Julius Nieuwland archives (includes manuscripts, letters, notebooks, original illustrations, patents, etc...) at the University of Notre Dame Archives" 326: 835: 845: 628: 443:
Bogert, Marston Taylor (1935). "Presentation of Professor Julius Arthur Nieuwland, C.S.C., for the Award of the American Institute Medal".
104: 850: 266: 703: 880: 321: 286: 573: 875: 736: 860: 840: 494: 803: 208: 121: 610: 304: 272: 510:"Presentation of Professor Julius Arthur Nieuwland, C.s.c., for the Award of the American Institute Medal" 225: 602: 429: 347: 229:
acting as its editor until 1934. In 1920, he successfully polymerized acetylene into divinylacetylene.
141: 133: 30: 756: 293: 156: 117: 403: 399: 870: 865: 671:"In Homage to Our Founder; a Brief Biography of Reverend Julius Aloysious Nieuwland, C.S.C" 521: 452: 279: 244:
Nieuwland died at the age of 58, and was buried at the Community Cemetery near Notre Dame.
211:, where he studied botany and chemistry. During his doctoral studies into the chemistry of 509: 8: 230: 525: 456: 690: 657: 468: 370: 395: 606: 537: 476: 694: 721: 682: 670: 636: 529: 460: 362: 164: 788: 740: 686: 533: 464: 789:"The Story Behind the Handgun He Used to Shoot Leaf Specimens Out of the Trees" 648:
Crovello, Theodore J. (October 1978). "Julius A. Nieuwland, C.S.C. 1878–1936".
297: 627:
Calcott, W. S.; Pope, W. J.; Calcott, W. S.; Edwards, F. W.; More, A. (1937).
555: 829: 807: 541: 480: 248: 640: 39: 661: 472: 415: 374: 200: 112: 212: 160: 148: 366: 16:
Belgian-born Holy Cross priest and professor of chemistry and botany
772: 308: 238: 216: 192: 178: 168: 137: 275:(1935) for "Basic Work on Synthesis from Unsaturated Hydrocarbons" 260:
Morehead Medal from the International Acetylene Association (1932)
204: 196: 626: 348:"The American Midland Naturalist: the Life History of a Journal" 234: 172: 152: 144: 495:"Past Academy Presidents | Indiana Academy of Science" 804:"Julius Nieuwland at the National Inventors Hall of Fame" 427:
Nieuwland was portrayed by Albert Bassermann in the film
701: 292:
is used to indicate this individual as the author when
773:"Synthetics and Smells: Memories of Father Nieuwland" 647: 237:, used this basic research during the development of 708:. Notre Dame, Indiana: Notre Dame University Press. 668: 710:(Nieuwland's Catholic University PhD dissertation) 163:research and its use as the basis for one type of 770: 327:List of National Inventors Hall of Fame inductees 159:, Indiana. He is known for his contributions to 827: 136:, (14 February 1878 – 11 June 1936) was a 757:"Bibliography of Rev. Julius Arthur Nieuwland" 307:in 1996, Father Nieuwland is notably the only 786: 263:President of the Indiana Academy of Sciences 856:20th-century Belgian Roman Catholic priests 247:Among Nieuwland's more famous students was 167:, which eventually led to the invention of 398:, particularly the listing of burials at 267:American Institute of Chemists Gold Medal 345: 322:List of Roman Catholic scientist-clerics 177: 597:Brummitt, R. K.; Powell, C. E. (1992). 508:Bogert, Marston Taylor (5 April 1935). 836:Belgian emigrants to the United States 828: 507: 442: 416:Notre Dame Archives: Early Teachers: R 215:, he discovered the chemical compound 182:Fr. Julius Nieuwland in his laboratory 846:Catholic University of America alumni 771:Carney, Thomas P. (2 December 2008). 629:"Julius Arthur Nieuwland (Obituary)" 396:South Bend Area Genealogical Society 254: 191:Nieuwland's parents emigrated from 13: 669:Filchak, Kenneth E. (April 2009). 620: 209:The Catholic University of America 122:The Catholic University of America 14: 892: 714: 702:Nieuwland, Julius Arthur (1904). 96:Indiana, United States of America 29:Julius Aloysius Arthur Nieuwland 851:University of Notre Dame faculty 186: 130:Julius Aloysius Arthur Nieuwland 38: 881:20th-century American inventors 675:The American Midland Naturalist 650:The American Midland Naturalist 633:Journal of the Chemical Society 591: 402:along with the cemetery key on 355:The American Midland Naturalist 305:National Inventors Hall of Fame 876:20th-century Belgian inventors 806:. 25 July 2016. Archived from 574:"Past Mendel Medal Recipients" 566: 548: 501: 487: 436: 421: 409: 388: 339: 233:, the Director of Research at 1: 311:priest to receive this honor. 346:McIntosh, Robert P. (1990). 7: 705:Some Reactions of Acetylene 687:10.1674/0003-0031-161.2.178 534:10.1126/science.81.2101.326 465:10.1126/science.81.2101.326 315: 226:American Midland Naturalist 10: 897: 861:Catholic clergy scientists 841:Congregation of Holy Cross 603:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 556:"NY-ACS Nichols Medalists" 430:Knute Rockne, All American 737:"Julius Arthur Nieuwland" 111: 100: 86: 67: 62: 54: 49: 37: 23: 394:See the website for the 332: 157:University of Notre Dame 118:University of Notre Dame 599:Authors of Plant Names 183: 44:Young Julius Nieuwland 181: 641:10.1039/JR9370000700 280:Villanova University 105:Cedar Grove Cemetery 787:Corson, Dorothy V. 526:1935Sci....81..326B 457:1935Sci....81..326B 287:author abbreviation 810:on 29 January 2016 578:www1.villanova.edu 418:at archives.nd.edu 303:Inducted into the 278:Mendel Medal from 184: 520:(2101): 326–330. 451:(2101): 326–330. 255:Honors and awards 147:and professor of 127: 126: 81:Hansbeke, Belgium 888: 819: 817: 815: 799: 797: 795: 783: 781: 779: 767: 765: 763: 752: 750: 748: 739:. Archived from 732: 730: 728: 709: 698: 665: 644: 614: 595: 589: 588: 586: 584: 570: 564: 563: 552: 546: 545: 505: 499: 498: 491: 485: 484: 440: 434: 425: 419: 413: 407: 392: 386: 385: 383: 381: 352: 343: 165:synthetic rubber 93: 78:14 February 1878 77: 75: 63:Personal details 42: 21: 20: 896: 895: 891: 890: 889: 887: 886: 885: 826: 825: 823: 813: 811: 802: 793: 791: 777: 775: 761: 759: 755: 746: 744: 735: 726: 724: 720: 717: 623: 621:Further reading 618: 617: 596: 592: 582: 580: 572: 571: 567: 554: 553: 549: 506: 502: 493: 492: 488: 441: 437: 426: 422: 414: 410: 393: 389: 379: 377: 367:10.2307/2425756 350: 344: 340: 335: 318: 257: 189: 107:near Notre Dame 95: 91: 82: 79: 73: 71: 45: 33: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 894: 884: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 821: 820: 800: 784: 768: 753: 743:on 19 May 2009 733: 716: 715:External links 713: 712: 711: 699: 681:(2): 178–188. 666: 656:(2): 257–260. 645: 622: 619: 616: 615: 590: 565: 560:newyorkacs.org 547: 500: 486: 435: 420: 408: 387: 337: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 324: 317: 314: 313: 312: 301: 298:botanical name 283: 276: 270: 264: 261: 256: 253: 188: 185: 125: 124: 115: 109: 108: 102: 98: 97: 94:(aged 58) 88: 84: 83: 80: 69: 65: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 28: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 893: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 831: 824: 809: 805: 801: 790: 785: 774: 769: 758: 754: 742: 738: 734: 723: 719: 718: 707: 706: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 625: 624: 612: 611:1-84246-085-4 608: 604: 600: 594: 579: 575: 569: 561: 557: 551: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 504: 496: 490: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 439: 432: 431: 424: 417: 412: 405: 401: 397: 391: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 349: 342: 338: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 310: 306: 302: 299: 295: 291: 288: 285:The standard 284: 281: 277: 274: 273:Nichols medal 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 258: 252: 250: 245: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 227: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 187:Life and work 180: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 143: 139: 135: 131: 123: 119: 116: 114: 110: 106: 103: 99: 89: 85: 70: 66: 61: 57: 53: 48: 41: 36: 32: 22: 19: 822: 812:. Retrieved 808:the original 792:. Retrieved 776:. Retrieved 760:. Retrieved 745:. Retrieved 741:the original 725:. Retrieved 704: 678: 674: 653: 649: 632: 598: 593: 581:. Retrieved 577: 568: 559: 550: 517: 513: 503: 489: 448: 444: 438: 428: 423: 411: 390: 378:. Retrieved 358: 354: 341: 289: 249:Knute Rockne 246: 243: 231:Elmer Bolton 224: 221: 190: 129: 128: 92:(1936-06-11) 90:11 June 1936 25:The Reverend 18: 871:1936 deaths 866:1878 births 635:: 708–709. 380:12 November 361:(1): 1–31. 199:in 1880 to 830:Categories 814:21 January 583:9 December 201:South Bend 142:Holy Cross 113:Alma mater 74:1878-02-14 55:Ordination 404:this page 400:this site 213:acetylene 161:acetylene 149:chemistry 727:2 August 695:85968031 542:17807080 481:17807080 316:See also 309:Catholic 239:neoprene 217:lewisite 193:Hansbeke 169:neoprene 794:20 July 778:20 July 762:20 July 747:20 July 662:2424824 522:Bibcode 514:Science 473:1660853 453:Bibcode 445:Science 375:2425756 290:Nieuwl. 205:Indiana 197:Belgium 155:at the 138:Belgian 693:  660:  609:  540:  479:  471:  373:  294:citing 282:(1936) 269:(1935) 235:DuPont 173:DuPont 153:botany 145:priest 140:-born 101:Buried 50:Orders 691:S2CID 658:JSTOR 469:JSTOR 371:JSTOR 351:(PDF) 333:Notes 816:2016 796:2009 780:2009 764:2009 749:2009 729:2023 607:ISBN 585:2017 538:PMID 477:PMID 382:2013 151:and 87:Died 68:Born 58:1903 683:doi 679:161 654:100 637:doi 530:doi 461:doi 363:doi 359:123 171:by 134:CSC 31:CSC 832:: 689:. 677:. 673:. 652:. 631:. 605:. 601:. 576:. 558:. 536:. 528:. 518:81 516:. 512:. 475:. 467:. 459:. 449:81 447:. 369:. 357:. 353:. 296:a 241:. 203:, 195:, 175:. 132:, 120:, 818:. 798:. 782:. 766:. 751:. 731:. 697:. 685:: 664:. 643:. 639:: 613:. 587:. 562:. 544:. 532:: 524:: 497:. 483:. 463:: 455:: 433:. 406:. 384:. 365:: 300:. 76:) 72:(

Index

CSC

Cedar Grove Cemetery
Alma mater
University of Notre Dame
The Catholic University of America
CSC
Belgian
Holy Cross
priest
chemistry
botany
University of Notre Dame
acetylene
synthetic rubber
neoprene
DuPont

Hansbeke
Belgium
South Bend
Indiana
The Catholic University of America
acetylene
lewisite
American Midland Naturalist
Elmer Bolton
DuPont
neoprene
Knute Rockne

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.