403:
28:
489:
347:
319:
461:
189:
433:
291:
375:
361:
305:
333:
419:
475:
260:“Grace is not in truth itself, but in the personal expression of it. To draw is to express, drawing is like writing, so one should write as one thinks”. “Unlike the scientific method, which proceeds by analysis, art proceeds by synthesis”. “You must look quickly and with the eyes of the soul and heart”.
230:, a movement he identified with very much. He incorporated many elements of Impressions into his own style, such as the focus on capturing light and an appreciation for landscape and for small canvases. On his return to Chile in 1906, his name started to become well known after giving a lecture at the
140:
From the beginning, González worked in a free and flexible manner and did not stick rigidly to any particular techniques, giving him space to express his lively and restless personality. He took his attitude towards art as an attitude towards life and was considered by his successors as great example
389:
278:
He died on March 4, 1933, and is considered to have changed the course of
Chilean painting. Isabel Cruz González called him “the first modern Chilean painter” and said that “he left a mark like none other of his contemporaries, capturing on canvas the essence of Chilean popular life.” Throughout his
237:
After leaving his teaching job, he dedicated himself to painting again and began capturing the flowers and fruits of Chile using secure and calm brushstrokes, thick acrylic paint and rough textures that are characteristic of his work. Although some of his paintings are very small, González’ ability
238:
to communicate tastes and smells to the viewer is remarkable. He won several awards in Chile, including third prize at the 1884 Salón de
Santiago exhibition, second prize at the 1890 Salón Oficial exhibition and first prize at the 1900 Salón Oficial.
144:
As a master, he used to tell his students that to be a good painter, “first you must learn to observe and get excited about the colours and forms of nature, regardless of whether the picture and its details are accurate reflection of reality or not.”
279:
career, until the day he died, he aimed for the maximum effect on the canvas, minimising and simplifying the themes, a characteristic that can be observed from his early landscapes to the still lifes he produced at the end of his life.
275:”. He himself was part of the literature group "Los Diez" (The Ten), who tried to live by balancing aesthetics and ethics, creative spirit and art, a philosophy which González maintained even after the group dissolved.
447:
132:
and as the archetypal romantic bohemian artist of the early 20th century. He was the most prolific of the
Chilean masters, leaving an estimated 4,000 works, and was also notable for being one of Chile's first
683:
137:
painters. He was seen as a symbol of the new creative generation that appeared in 20th century Chile, with a style highly influenced by impressionism and local elements.
241:
He constantly sought freer expression through his painting, investigating and experimenting with his painting materials to achieve, for example, a transparency in
402:
257:
houses and flowers, handling with skill the movement and color of flowers, and his youthful spirit always kept him current. His most famous quotations include:
753:
249:. His skillful execution and sensitivity to atmosphere placed him alongside the community of young artists who revolutionized visual arts in 19th century
173:, who would become another of the four Chilean masters. Lira, seeing that the boy had a bright future, recommended that he continue his career at the
547:
1997 named most influential painter in Chile in a top ten ranking produced by a survey of a hundred thought leaders by the
Cultural Corporation of
495:
290:
748:
733:
723:
738:
728:
202:
His style was initially quite similar to that of his teachers, but his work progressed during a trip to Europe. His visits to
169:. As a child, his parents enrolled him in art classes with Chilean artist Manuel Tapia (1835-1915), and when he was 14 he met
174:
488:
222:
instilled in him a much more modern style of art than the traditional techniques he had learned in Chile. It was in
743:
718:
304:
460:
346:
318:
332:
27:
708:
577:
567:
33:
668:
618:
432:
129:
446:
272:
195:
678:
713:
703:
698:
264:
268:
234:
and was appointed as a lecturer at the
Academia, teaching sketching and freehand drawing.
8:
409:
246:
231:
178:
562:
418:
673:
500:
597:
128:, September 25, 1853 – Santiago, March 4, 1933) is known as one of the four
474:
154:
388:
374:
360:
640:
572:
153:
Juan
Francisco González, son of José González and Mercedes Escobar, grew up in
692:
227:
177:. In 1869, aged 16, he entered the Academia, and was taught by the painters
188:
162:
548:
544:
1929 Honourable
Mention, Edwards Award, Salón Oficial. Santiago, Chile.
182:
170:
134:
242:
541:
1929 award winner at the
Seville Hispano-American Exhibition, Spain.
535:
1901 Landscape Prize, Edwards Award, Salón
Oficial, Santiago, Chile.
523:
1892 Landscape Prize, Edwards Award, Salón
Oficial, Santiago, Chile.
158:
121:
109:
84:
59:
219:
211:
166:
538:
1910 2ª Place, Buenos Aires International Exhibition, Argentina.
223:
215:
254:
250:
207:
203:
125:
99:
88:
63:
165:
hill, where his family ran a business importing goods from
526:
1896 2nd Place, Valparaíso Municipality Exposition, Chile.
529:
1898 Honourable Mention, Salón Oficial, Santiago, Chile.
638:
690:
532:1900 1st Place, Salón Oficial, Santiago, Chile.
520:1890 2nd Place, Salón Oficial, Santiago, Chile.
754:Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile) alumni
253:. His favorite subjects included peasants,
517:1884 3rd Place, Salón de Santiago, Chile.
187:
619:"APCh www.artistasplasticoschilenos.cl"
691:
175:Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile)
684:Google about Juan Francisco González
13:
263:His influence can be seen in the “
14:
765:
749:20th-century Chilean male artists
734:19th-century Chilean male artists
724:Chilean people of Spanish descent
662:
282:
487:
473:
459:
445:
431:
417:
401:
387:
373:
359:
345:
331:
317:
303:
289:
26:
118:Juan Francisco González Escobar
632:
621:. Artistasplasticoschilenos.cl
611:
590:
1:
739:20th-century Chilean painters
729:19th-century Chilean painters
600:. Portaldearte.cl. 2011-01-19
583:
245:that made it look similar to
669:Artistasplasticoschilenos.cl
646:(in Spanish). Vamosviendo.cl
161:that runs along the side of
148:
7:
556:
193:The Last Moments of General
10:
770:
639:Isabel Cruz de Amenábar.
598:"Juan Francisco González"
578:Alfredo Valenzuela Puelma
568:Alberto Valenzuela Llanos
510:
271:, and the controversial “
105:
95:
70:
41:
34:Alfredo Valenzuela Puelma
25:
18:
267:”, better known as the
46:Juan Francisco González
20:Juan Francisco González
199:
744:Chilean male painters
719:Artists from Santiago
297:Alley in San Fernando
191:
130:Great Chilean Masters
226:where he discovered
157:, a neighborhood of
467:Rosario de Caviedes
353:San Bernardo Street
232:University of Chile
196:José Miguel Carrera
679:Profesorenlinea.cl
439:Portrait of a Lady
325:Portrait of a Girl
273:Montparnasse Group
200:
56:September 25, 1853
551:, Santiago, Chile
269:Generación del 13
265:Tragic Generation
179:Ernesto Kirchbach
115:
114:
761:
709:Culture of Chile
656:
655:
653:
651:
645:
636:
630:
629:
627:
626:
615:
609:
608:
606:
605:
594:
504:
491:
477:
463:
449:
435:
421:
410:Augusto d'Halmar
405:
391:
377:
363:
349:
339:The Sleeping Boy
335:
321:
307:
293:
80:
78:
55:
53:
30:
16:
15:
769:
768:
764:
763:
762:
760:
759:
758:
689:
688:
674:Portaldearte.cl
665:
660:
659:
649:
647:
643:
637:
633:
624:
622:
617:
616:
612:
603:
601:
596:
595:
591:
586:
559:
554:
513:
506:
498:
492:
483:
478:
469:
464:
455:
450:
441:
436:
427:
422:
413:
406:
397:
392:
383:
378:
369:
364:
355:
350:
341:
336:
327:
322:
313:
308:
299:
294:
285:
194:
151:
91:
82:
76:
74:
66:
57:
51:
49:
48:
47:
37:
21:
12:
11:
5:
767:
757:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
687:
686:
681:
676:
671:
664:
663:External links
661:
658:
657:
631:
610:
588:
587:
585:
582:
581:
580:
575:
573:Pablo Burchard
570:
565:
563:Agustín Abarca
558:
555:
553:
552:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
514:
512:
509:
508:
507:
493:
486:
484:
479:
472:
470:
465:
458:
456:
453:Farm Landscape
451:
444:
442:
437:
430:
428:
423:
416:
414:
407:
400:
398:
393:
386:
384:
379:
372:
370:
365:
358:
356:
351:
344:
342:
337:
330:
328:
323:
316:
314:
309:
302:
300:
295:
288:
284:
283:Selected works
281:
150:
147:
113:
112:
107:
106:Known for
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
83:
72:
68:
67:
58:
45:
43:
39:
38:
31:
23:
22:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
766:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
642:
635:
620:
614:
599:
593:
589:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
550:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
515:
505:
502:
497:
496:Eloy Caviedes
490:
485:
482:
476:
471:
468:
462:
457:
454:
448:
443:
440:
434:
429:
426:
420:
415:
412:
411:
404:
399:
396:
390:
385:
382:
376:
371:
368:
362:
357:
354:
348:
343:
340:
334:
329:
326:
320:
315:
312:
306:
301:
298:
292:
287:
286:
280:
276:
274:
270:
266:
261:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
239:
235:
233:
229:
228:Impressionism
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
198:
197:
190:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
146:
142:
138:
136:
131:
127:
123:
119:
111:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
90:
86:
81:March 4, 1933
73:
69:
65:
61:
44:
40:
35:
29:
24:
17:
648:. Retrieved
634:
623:. Retrieved
613:
602:. Retrieved
592:
494:
480:
466:
452:
438:
424:
408:
394:
380:
366:
352:
338:
324:
310:
296:
277:
262:
259:
240:
236:
201:
192:
163:Cerro Blanco
152:
143:
139:
117:
116:
32:Portrait by
714:Chilean art
704:1933 deaths
699:1853 births
641:"Biography"
499: [
141:to follow.
96:Nationality
693:Categories
625:2013-09-09
604:2013-09-09
584:References
549:Las Condes
247:watercolor
183:Juan Mochi
171:Pedro Lira
77:1933-03-04
52:1853-09-25
425:Limachito
243:oil paint
149:Biography
650:April 6,
557:See also
159:Santiago
155:Recoleta
122:Santiago
110:Painting
85:Santiago
60:Santiago
395:Walnuts
367:Lucumas
311:Mariana
220:Germany
212:England
167:Ecuador
100:Chilean
511:Awards
481:Quince
381:Apples
224:France
216:France
135:modern
36:(1895)
644:(PDF)
503:]
255:adobe
251:Paris
208:Italy
204:Spain
126:Chile
89:Chile
64:Chile
652:2013
218:and
181:and
71:Died
42:Born
695::
501:es
214:,
210:,
206:,
185:.
124:,
87:,
62:,
654:.
628:.
607:.
120:(
79:)
75:(
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.