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José S. Alegría

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joined the party and was also named vice-president. By 1930, disagreements between Coll y Cuchi and Albizu Campos as to how the party should be run, led the former and his followers to abandon the party and return to the Union Party. Alegría was named party president in 1928 and held that position
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On September 17, 1922, these three political organizations joined forces and formed the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party and Coll y Cuchi was elected president. Alegría followed Coll y Cuchi and was elected vice-president. In 1924, Dr.
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where he received his primary and secondary education. In 1901, he earned a teachers certificate. Alegría became interested in politics at a young age and when he was 16 years old, he founded the Federal Youth Committee of the
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Alegría was the President of the Puerto Rican Institute of Hispanic Culture. He was bestowed with the Order of Isabel the Catholic in recognition of his contributions to the institute. He is the father of
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and from Fernando Díaz Mckenna. From 1938 to 1949, he was the director of the magazine "Puerto Rico Illustrado", there he published some of his poems under the name of Raimundo Lucio.
1610: 955: 577:, a pro-independence political party. In 1936, he was elected to the House of Representatives in the Puerto Rican legislature and served in that position until 1940. 438: 1635: 1620: 1505: 164: 928: 1234: 1561: 1530: 783: 768: 730: 1640: 431: 1655: 651: 1525: 184: 1615: 918: 824: 898: 554: 424: 1645: 647:(1921 – 2011) a scholar, cultural anthropologist and archeologist known as the "Father of Modern Puerto Rican Archaeology". 1650: 838: 189: 1630: 1036: 794: 520: 1129: 754: 519:. The party supported greater self-government for the island, though the party was divided between those in favor of 1444: 1066: 405: 1480: 1124: 913: 1139: 991: 570:
until 1930. On May 11, 1930, Dr. Pedro Albizu Campos was elected president of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party.
908: 553:. By the 1920s there were two other pro-independence organizations in the Island: the Nationalist Youth and the 454:(July 17, 1886 – July 29, 1965) was a poet, writer, lawyer and politician. Alegría was a founding member of the 1249: 688: 516: 472: 455: 112: 78: 1465: 923: 1359: 1154: 903: 817: 574: 267: 1219: 1214: 1056: 1625: 1515: 658:. The city of Dorado honored his memory by naming a high school, Jose S. Alegria High School, after him. 585:
During the 1930s, Alegría presided over the "Casino de Puerto Rico". As such he became interested in the
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Latin American and Caribbean Congress in Solidarity with Puerto Rico's Independence
976: 852: 557:. The Independence Association was founded by Alegría, Eugenio Font Suárez and Dr. 1354: 1071: 996: 512: 262: 1520: 1510: 1294: 1284: 1204: 981: 772: 734: 590: 252: 179: 169: 1490: 1470: 1289: 1159: 834: 222: 145: 784:"5 días de duelo por muerte de Don Ricardo Alegría"; WAPA TV; by: Efrén Arroyo 1594: 1404: 1364: 1309: 1081: 370: 272: 237: 1399: 1349: 1314: 1199: 655: 365: 355: 242: 1239: 1224: 1144: 586: 524: 877: 539: 1578: 872: 862: 527:. The party was highly successful electorally through the 1930s. 484: 867: 589:. He learned some painting techniques from Puerto Rican artist 458:
and president of the political organization from 1928 to 1930.
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Puerto Rican poet, writer, lawyer, and independence advocate
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Puerto Rico: The Trials of the Oldest Colony in the World
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Alegría died in his home in San Juan and is buried at
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Burials at Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery
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Puerto Rican Nationalist Party revolts of the 1950s
929:Puerto Rico Pro-Independence University Federation 499:. The Union Party was founded in February 1904 by 530:Alegría was named municipal judge of the town of 1592: 603:(Anthology of young poets of Puerto Rico) (1918) 495:When he returned to Puerto Rico, he joined the 1636:Members of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 818: 432: 601:"Antología de poetas jóvenes de Puerto Rico" 596:Among his written works are the following: 1621:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party politicians 825: 811: 439: 425: 185:Attempted assassination of Harry S. Truman 127:Flag of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 654:, located just outside the city walls of 919:Hostosian National Independence Movement 652:Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery 899:Independence Association of Puerto Rico 555:Independence Association of Puerto Rico 515:and others after the disbanding of the 1593: 1562:La Borinqueña by Lola Rodríguez de Tío 1506:Nationalist Party revolts of the 1950s 956:Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional 1531:U.S. Capitol shooting incident (1954) 806: 839:Independence movement in Puerto Rico 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 1641:Puerto Rican independence activists 615:(Altarpieces of the village) (1949) 490: 487:and in 1908 earned his law degree. 190:1954 United States Capitol shooting 13: 1656:20th-century American male writers 759: 14: 1667: 706: 833: 668: 466:Alegría was born in the town of 121: 1616:People from Dorado, Puerto Rico 909:Puerto Rican Independence Party 621:(The soul of a village) (1956) 1445:Teófilo Villavicencio Marxuach 1077:José "Aguila Blanca" Maldonado 914:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 788: 777: 749:(Yale University Press, 1997) 739: 689:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 637: 461: 456:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 406:Teófilo Villavicencio Marxuach 79:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 1: 1466:Ducoudray Holstein Expedition 1380:Pedro "Davilita" Ortiz Dávila 1140:Gilberto Concepción de Gracia 992:María de las Mercedes Barbudo 699: 386:Pedro "Davilita" Ortiz Dávila 1646:Valparaiso University alumni 1526:Truman assassination attempt 904:Liberal Party of Puerto Rico 627:(Letters to Florinda) (1958) 575:Liberal Party of Puerto Rico 573:In 1932, Alegría joined the 7: 1651:20th-century American poets 1516:San Juan Nationalist revolt 1125:Marie Haydée Beltrán Torres 795:Jose S. Alegria High School 661: 609:(Frivolous Chronics) (1938) 175:San Juan Nationalist revolt 10: 1672: 894:Union Party of Puerto Rico 497:Union Party of Puerto Rico 1631:Puerto Rican male writers 1570: 1549: 1458: 1248: 1220:María de Lourdes Santiago 1215:Manuel Rodríguez Orellana 1090: 1057:Antonio Valero de Bernabé 964: 937: 886: 845: 633:(Roses and arrows) (1958) 92: 88:Puerto Rican Independence 84: 74: 64: 42: 28: 21: 1052:Arturo Alfonso Schomburg 1022:Francisco Ramírez Medina 1012:Rosendo Matienzo Cintrón 542:in different occasions. 505:Rosendo Matienzo Cintrón 1536:Cerro Maravilla murders 1481:Levantamiento de Ciales 1440:Carlos Vélez Rieckehoff 1360:Tomás López de Victoria 1345:Andres Figueroa Cordero 1335:Carmelo Delgado Delgado 1155:José M. Dávila Monsanto 1017:Antonio Mattei Lluberas 1007:Francisco Gonzalo Marín 1002:Eugenio María de Hostos 972:Ramón Emeterio Betances 887:Political organizations 580: 351:Andres Figueroa Cordero 346:Carmelo Delgado Delgado 313:Carlos Vélez Rieckehoff 268:Tomás López de Victoria 107:Part of a series on the 1435:Antonio Vélez Alvarado 1330:Isabel Freire de Matos 1320:Juan Antonio Corretjer 1270:Margot Arce de Vázquez 1100:Antonio Rafael Barceló 1027:José Gualberto Padilla 965:19th century activists 945:Cadets of the Republic 938:Militant organizations 694:History of Puerto Rico 613:"Retablos de la aldea" 361:Isabel Freire de Matos 336:Margot Arce de Vázquez 308:Antonio Vélez Alvarado 248:Juan Antonio Corretjer 151:Cadets of the Republic 1395:Helen Rodríguez Trías 1375:Francisco Matos Paoli 1340:Raimundo Díaz Pacheco 1300:Rafael Cancel Miranda 1235:Carlos Alberto Torres 1135:Cayetano Coll y Cuchí 1091:20th and 21st century 1032:Lola Rodríguez de Tió 846:Indigenous resistance 684:List of Puerto Ricans 619:"El alma de la aldea" 481:Valparaiso University 396:Helen Rodríguez Trías 278:Francisco Matos Paoli 258:Raimundo Díaz Pacheco 228:Rafael Cancel Miranda 58:Santurce, Puerto Rico 1486:Río Piedras massacre 1190:Filiberto Ojeda Ríos 1170:Víctor Manuel Gerena 1105:Félix Benítez Rexach 950:Boricua Popular Army 411:Félix Benítez Rexach 330:Notable nationalists 141:Río Piedras massacre 1557:Grito de Lares flag 1450:Olga Viscal Garriga 1425:Clemente Soto Vélez 1415:Vidal Santiago Díaz 1325:José Ferrer Canales 1260:Pedro Albizu Campos 1210:Ángel Rivero Méndez 1195:Antonio S. Pedreira 1180:Luis Lloréns Torres 1175:Edwin Irizarry Mora 1047:Segundo Ruiz Belvis 745:*José Trías Monge, 625:"Cartas a Florinda" 607:"Crónicas frívolas" 567:Pedro Albizu Campos 523:and those favoring 468:Dorado, Puerto Rico 376:José Ferrer Canales 318:Olga Viscal Garriga 298:Clemente Soto Vélez 293:Vidal Santiago Díaz 208:Pedro Albizu Campos 202:Nationalist leaders 36:Dorado, Puerto Rico 1626:Puerto Rican poets 1476:Intentona de Yauco 1430:Griselio Torresola 1385:Ruth Mary Reynolds 1280:Casimiro Berenguer 1230:Alejandrina Torres 1185:Oscar López Rivera 1150:Pedro Ortiz Dávila 1067:Fernando Fernandez 1062:Manuel Zeno Gandía 771:2011-09-27 at the 733:2012-06-05 at the 676:Puerto Rico portal 509:Antonio R. Barceló 303:Griselio Torresola 283:Ruth Mary Reynolds 218:Casimiro Berenguer 135:Events and revolts 1588: 1587: 1500:Ley de la Mordaza 1390:Germán Rieckehoff 1305:José Coll y Cuchí 1252:Nationalist Party 1165:Leopoldo Figueroa 1115:Americo Boschetti 631:"Rosas y flechas" 559:Leopoldo Figueroa 547:José Coll y Cuchí 501:Luis Muñoz Rivera 449: 448: 391:Germán Rieckehoff 233:José Coll y Cuchí 158:Ley de la Mordaza 115:Nationalist Party 102: 101: 1663: 1042:Juan Ríus Rivera 977:Mariana Bracetti 837: 827: 820: 813: 804: 803: 797: 792: 786: 781: 775: 763: 757: 743: 737: 725: 678: 673: 672: 671: 491:Political career 441: 434: 427: 125: 104: 103: 53: 51: 19: 18: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1584: 1566: 1545: 1521:Utuado Uprising 1511:Jayuya Uprising 1454: 1295:Nemesio Canales 1285:Julia de Burgos 1275:Elías Beauchamp 1265:José S. Alegría 1251: 1244: 1205:Miguel Poventud 1092: 1086: 987:Roberto Cofresí 982:Mathias Brugman 960: 933: 924:Socialist Front 882: 841: 831: 801: 800: 793: 789: 782: 778: 773:Wayback Machine 764: 760: 744: 740: 735:Wayback Machine 726: 707: 702: 674: 669: 667: 664: 645:Ricardo Alegría 640: 591:Francisco Oller 583: 493: 475:in the town of 464: 452:José S. Alegría 445: 416: 415: 341:Elías Beauchamp 331: 323: 322: 253:Julia de Burgos 213:José S. Alegría 203: 195: 194: 180:Utuado uprising 170:Jayuya Uprising 136: 128: 114: 97:Ricardo Alegría 75:Political party 60: 55: 49: 47: 38: 33: 24: 23:José S. Alegría 17: 12: 11: 5: 1669: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1582: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1559: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1493: 1491:Ponce massacre 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1471:Grito de Lares 1468: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1410:Isolina Rondón 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1290:Blanca Canales 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1256: 1254: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1160:Elizam Escobar 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1120:Juan Mari Brás 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 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1595:Categories 700:References 50:1965-07-30 1130:Roy Brown 1093:activists 561:in 1920. 545:In 1919, 525:statehood 156:Gag Law ( 1579:Claridad 769:Archived 731:Archived 728:LexJuris 662:See also 551:San Juan 93:Children 85:Movement 1550:Symbols 1496:Gag Law 878:Urayoán 873:Jumacao 863:Arasibo 532:Salinas 485:Indiana 48: ( 1459:Events 868:Hayuya 753:  540:Manatí 1571:Media 483:, in 751:ISBN 581:Arts 538:and 43:Died 29:Born 1597:: 708:^ 511:, 507:, 503:, 1502:) 1498:( 826:e 819:t 812:v 440:e 433:t 426:v 160:) 52:)

Index

Dorado, Puerto Rico
Santurce, Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican
Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
Ricardo Alegría
Puerto Rican
Nationalist Party


Río Piedras massacre
Ponce massacre
Cadets of the Republic
Gag Law (Ley de la Mordaza)
Puerto Rican Nationalist Party revolts of the 1950s
Jayuya Uprising
San Juan Nationalist revolt
Utuado uprising
Attempted assassination of Harry S. Truman
1954 United States Capitol shooting
Pedro Albizu Campos
José S. Alegría
Casimiro Berenguer
Blanca Canales
Rafael Cancel Miranda
José Coll y Cuchí
Oscar Collazo
Rosa Collazo
Juan Antonio Corretjer
Julia de Burgos
Raimundo Díaz Pacheco
Lolita Lebrón
Tomás López de Victoria

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