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514:. Since the 10th century, the border between Poland and Bohemia (Czechia) ran through the mountains. Following the fragmentation of Poland into smaller duchies, the Polish portion of the mountains was located in the duchies of
664:, were on the verge of extinction. The higher parts of the mountains, once densely wooded, became largely treeless, in part also because of excessive deforestation. New roads cut through the once-secluded landscape.
289:
828:
Weiss, Siegfried (2000) Moje
Jizerky - Jizerské hory v proměnách času, Mein Isergebirge - Das Isergebirge im Wandel der Zeit, My Jizera Hills - The Jizera Mountains through a changing of time, Buk
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in Jizera Valley are part of a relatively small nature protection of about 5 km; Rezerwat
Torfowiska Doliny Izery. In the Czech parts, Jizera Mountains Protected Landscape Area (
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and replaced by Poles on the Polish and Czechs on the
Czechoslovakian side of the mountains. The ecosystem was badly hit by emissions, produced by
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in Poland. Neverteheless, a better-known mountain is Smrk (1124 m, 3,688 feet), with a recently rebuilt look-out tower. Other peaks include
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792:) covers 368 km, or almost all of the Czech parts of the mountains. This landscape protection contains several reserves, including the
1011:
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The Jizera
Mountains are an attractive location for winter sports, cycling and hiking. The centre for both downhill skiing and ski run is
932:[Administration of the Jizera Mountains Protected Landscape Area] (in Czech). Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic
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951:
602:
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632:, in 1945, the northern part of the Jizera Mountains became again part of Poland, and the southern was restored to
574:, 1072 m) on the northern edge of the Smrk Mountain marked the border between the properties of the Counts of
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903:
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recorded a daily precipitation amounting to 345.1 mm (13.6 inches), still an unbroken
European record.
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Large parts of the Jizera
Mountains are under some form of protection. In the smaller Polish parts, the
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292:, because of their outstanding preservation and testimony to the ecological history of Europe (and the
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were closed, as well as several major power plants. Emission filters were installed at the immense
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in the southeast. The Jizera
Mountains comprise the sources of the Jizera river, as well as of the
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monoculture. Other important industries included tin-mining, metallurgy and textile. The
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546:. In the 14th century, German-speaking colonists came and started clearing of the dense
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Sněžné věžičky (Czech "snow turret"): picturesque rock pinnacle in the
Jizerské hory
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853:"Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe"
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Ancient and
Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
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The highest peak is Wysoka Kopa (1,127 m, 3,698 feet) near the town of
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745:) take place there. Its summer MTB counterpart is also gaining popularity.
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tribes resides in the valleys until they left in 5th century. Later came
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954:[Jizera peat bog - Frydlant Region, Jizera Mountains] (in Czech)
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Nevrlý, Miroslav (1996) Kniha o
Jizerských horách, 3rd edition, Civitas
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550:. Permanent settlements were established. In the 16th century, several
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691:. At the same time large-scale reforestation projects were started.
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660:. Weakened spruce forest, less resistant against various types of
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The weather conditions are characterized by above-average annual
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558:. The primeval forest was gradually replaced by fast-growing
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works were founded. Glassmaking had a profound effect on the
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882:(in Polish). Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Dolnośląskie. p. 89.
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414:, 1,107 m, 3,632). The peaks in order of elevation:
427:, 1,124 m; highest peak of the Bohemian Jizera Mountains
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forests within the Jizera Mountains were added to the
451:, 1,005 m; one of the highest basalt peaks in Europe
952:"Rašeliniště Jizery - Frýdlantsko, Jizerské hory"
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816:is devoted to the German history of the region.
538:granted a portion of the Izera Mountains to the
601:family from Meffersdorf (Unięcice, now part of
498:The first settlements in the area date back to
421:, 1,127 m; highest peak of the Jizera Mountains
16:Mountain range in the Czech Republic and Poland
1034:
748:The towns surrounding the mountains include
712:Rozdroże pod Cichą Równią - Jizera Mountains
383:Dense forests on the Smrk summit around 1900
367:. On 30 July 1897, the measuring station at
341:The major part in the south is formed from
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808:A museum in the quarter Neugablonz of the
273:, which rises at the southern base of the
733:. The international cross-country races
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636:. The German population of the area was
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1013:The Jizera Mountains 3D Photos gallery
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667:The situation improved only after the
27:Jizerské hory (cz), Góry Izerskie (pl)
1200:Mountain ranges of the Czech Republic
1058:Mountain ranges of the Czech Republic
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1004:The Jizera Mountains throughout time
656:basin, part of Europe's ecological
13:
973:https://www.isergebirgs-museum.de/
904:"Rezerwat TORFOWISKA DOLINY IZERY"
725:in Polish part of Jizera Mountains
269:. The range got its name from the
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469:, 831 m; skiing region near
42:to the Jizera Mountains from Mt.
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1050:
701:
119:
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826:(in Czech, German, and English)
800:), dedicated to star watching.
406:(1,122 m, 3,681 feet) and
296:family specifically) since the
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356:, with some areas formed from
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318:The range stretches from the
857:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
345:, in the northern part from
303:
69:1,127 m (3,698 ft)
7:
930:"Správa CHKO Jizerské hory"
906:(in Polish). Archived from
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988:Photos of Jizera Mountains
803:
694:
482:
394:on top of the Smrk in 2003
326:) in the northwest to the
261:on the border between the
1195:Mountain ranges of Poland
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1140:Moravian-Silesian Beskids
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675:coal mines in the former
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1090:Elbe Sandstone Mountains
1080:Central Bohemian Uplands
624:Following the defeat of
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1150:Upper Palatinate Forest
1105:Hostýn-Vsetín Mountains
640:in accordance with the
878:Staffa, Marek (2001).
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687:on the Polish side of
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758:Nové Město pod Smrkem
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532:Bernard the Lightsome
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97:50.85028°N 15.42000°E
1120:Ještěd–Kozákov Ridge
794:Jizera Dark Sky Park
681:Turów Power Station
613:from Schreiberhau (
540:Knights Hospitaller
476:Oldřichovský Špičák
298:Last Glacial Period
286:World Heritage Site
257:), are part of the
176: /
93: /
1190:Old-growth forests
1130:Lusatian Mountains
1115:Javořice Highlands
798:Rašeliniště Jizery
790:CHKO Jizerské hory
774:Jablonec nad Nisou
754:Frýdlant v Čechách
727:
609:and the Counts of
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320:Lusatian Mountains
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220:Granite and Basalt
102:50.85028; 15.42000
51:Highest point
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1155:White Carpathians
1095:Fichtel Mountains
910:on 4 October 2014
743:Polana Jakuszycka
669:fall of communism
642:Potsdam Agreement
467:Tanvaldský Špičák
224:
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180:50.833°N 15.250°E
158:Range coordinates
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1085:Doupov Mountains
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615:Szklarska Poręba
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548:primeval forests
530:. In 1281, Duke
494:mine "Stanisław"
400:Szklarska Poręba
324:Zittau Mountains
227:Jizera Mountains
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689:Lusatian Neisse
652:located in the
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336:Lusatian Neisse
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259:Western Sudetes
239:Izera Mountains
204:Western Sudetes
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461:Černá Studnice
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443:Smědavská hora
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392:Forest dieback
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1009:(in English)
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958:15 September
956:. Retrieved
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936:15 September
934:. Retrieved
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914:15 September
912:. Retrieved
908:the original
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861:. Retrieved
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739:Bieg Piastów
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677:East Germany
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630:World War II
626:Nazi Germany
623:
611:Schaffgotsch
502:. Later on,
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478:, 724 m
463:, 869 m
457:, 959 m
437:Stóg Izerski
411:
408:Stóg Izerski
397:
362:
340:
317:
313:
277:massif. The
271:Jizera River
238:
226:
225:
216:Type of rock
198:Parent range
1001:(in German)
863:3 September
780:Protections
579: [
419:Wysoka Kopa
255:Isergebirge
183: /
100: /
75:Coordinates
59:Wysoka Kopa
1179:Categories
993:(in Czech)
880:Karkonosze
839:References
832:(in Czech)
820:Literature
814:Kaufbeuren
572:Tafelstein
500:prehistory
369:Nová Louka
88:15°25′12″E
38:View over
786:peat bogs
768:, Desná,
731:Bedřichov
685:Bogatynia
671:in 1989.
662:parasites
591:Friedland
556:ecosystem
439:, 1,107 m
304:Geography
288:known as
129:Countries
113:Geography
85:50°51′1″N
65:Elevation
810:Bavarian
673:Open-pit
638:expelled
603:Pobiedna
544:Strzegom
412:Heufuder
347:gneisses
334:and the
328:Krkonoše
1185:Sudetes
804:Culture
770:Tanvald
750:Liberec
695:Tourism
646:lignite
595:Bohemia
534:of the
520:Legnica
516:Silesia
483:History
471:Tanvald
449:Bukovec
354:schists
343:granite
210:Geology
171:15°15′E
168:50°50′N
147:Bohemia
40:Liberec
886:
654:Zittau
648:fired
597:, the
576:Gallas
568:German
560:spruce
528:Lwówek
508:German
492:Quartz
455:Hvězda
431:Jizera
404:Jizera
358:basalt
283:UNESCO
267:Poland
251:German
243:Polish
237:), or
143:States
137:Poland
44:Ještěd
812:town
587:]
552:glass
542:from
524:Jawor
512:Slavs
504:Celts
375:Peaks
332:Kwisa
294:beech
279:beech
231:Czech
1075:Brdy
960:2019
938:2019
916:2019
884:ISBN
865:2022
772:and
741:(in
737:and
526:and
425:Smrk
351:mica
349:and
275:Smrk
265:and
149:and
135:and
56:Peak
683:in
628:in
617:),
605:),
589:in
1181::
855:.
776:.
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593:,
585:cs
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581:de
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1035:t
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796:(
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322:(
241:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
