595:
510:. His work on Gao's art has formed the basis of commentary since, and also ties into his work on the Taipings by emphasizing the "revolutionary" dimension of the culture of Guangdong, or its frequent role as a cradle of cultural and political innovation in China. He described Guangdong as "the origin of revolution" (革命筞涴地,
562:
temple, which he saw as a relic of a superstitious and backward era, into a secular facility to promote the consumption of goods produced in
Guangdong. Although the provincial government supported the change, the conversion was highly unpopular with local citizens and in particular the temple's
534:
Jian was a devout
Christian, not only in his personal affairs but especially in public life. His interest in the Taipings was in part stimulated by their unusual adoption of Christian beliefs, but he also argued strenuously for the gradual Christianization of China. He wrote essays against the
54:
422:). The opera is considered a contemporary classic of Chinese opera, and was premiered in the same year by the Sun Yim Yeung troupe. The production was directed by the celebrated composer and film director
323:
467:
from 1964 to 1965, the institution that now houses the Jen Yu-Wen Papers. He died in Hong Kong in 1978. His wife, Mabel Yuk-Sein Young, with whom he had two sons and two daughters, died in 1958.
555:
551:. Countering the perception that Christianity, as a western faith, was harmful to China, Jian argued that Christianity could be shaped as a revolutionary force in a republican China.
452:. Consequently, 1933 was commonly described in Chinese literary circles as "The Year of Humor". Socially, Jian was renowned as a talented reteller of the coarse humor of the traitor
802:
Ho, Eliza. "From xin guohua (new national painting) to the founder of the
Lingnan School: transformation of the representations of Gao Jianfu and his art by a regional discourse”
567:, who alternately threatened and bribed Jian. Nonetheless he prevailed; the temple was converted, and many of its artefacts were dispersed to local government offices and the
582:”From xin guohua (new national painting) to the founder of the Lingnan School : transformation of the representations of Gao Jianfu and his art by a regional discourse.”
506:), a collection which formed the basis of his 1972 chronology of Gao. Unfortunately, financial difficulties in the 1970s forced him to sell part of the collection through
357:, the "Christian Warlord", who appointed him head of his political department in 1927. After that party formed a government the same year, ushering what is known as the
523:
986:
601:
1001:
873:
483:(太平天國典制通考) was published as a three-volume work in Hong Kong by Mengjin Shuwu in 1957, and by Yale University as a single volume in 1978, translated by
502:
Dynasties, and of
Guangdong art, was the largest collector of Gao Jianfu's work, and assembled them as the "pavilion of one hundred swords" (百劍樓,
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110:
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912:
908:
587:
456:. Later, in 1946, he founded and became first director-general of the Guangdong Institute of History and Culture.
1016:
956:
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832:
790:
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735:
715:
233:
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had a partial focus on humor, and Jian launched the journal in 1933 in coordination with the launch of 宇宙鋒 (
693:
Sohigian, Dirhan John, "Contagion of
Laughter: The Rise of the Humor Phenomenon in Shanghai in the 1930s",
540:
920:
951:
484:
476:
283:
338:
in 1919, then returned to China in 1921. In 1922, he accepted a position as
General Editor at the
491:. He wrote several other works on the Taiping period, all of which are considered authoritative.
366:
291:
195:
499:
495:
335:
209:
152:
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where he earned his undergraduate degree in 1917, and obtained his master's degree from the
941:
936:
515:
460:
318:, and educated at Lingnan School, where he was baptized as a Christian. His older brother,
783:
Art & Revolution in Modern China: The
Lingnan (Cantonese) School of Painting 1906-1951
8:
343:
287:
186:
749:
Daily Lives of
Civilians in Wartime Asia: From the Taiping Rebellion to the Vietnam War
657:
544:
536:
342:'s publications division, and in 1924 was appointed associate professor of religion at
554:
His best-known concrete action in this regard occurred when he became
Director of the
848:
845:
Negotiating
Religion in Modern China: State and Common People in Guangzhou, 1900-1937
828:
786:
752:
731:
711:
678:
362:
205:
479:, and was one of the first scholars to take a serious interest in the period. His
370:
825:
Sino-Christian theology: a theological qua cultural movement in contemporary China
768:
Uhalley, Stephen, "The Significance of Jen Yu-wen's Magnum Opus on the Taipings".
644:
Yung Sai-Shing, "Cantonese Opera and Nationalism: A Classic Work Reinterpreted",
564:
415:
389:
385:
331:
295:
190:
176:
147:
21:
645:
708:
The Chinese People at War: Human Suffering and Social Transformation, 1937-1945
635:
Dong Feng and Chi-wah Chan, "Biographical Sketch" in the Yale Jen Yu-Wen Papers
558:
in 1931. He inherited a proposal from his predecessor to convert the Guangzhou
426:. He also found time to publish and edit two important literary magazines, 易經 (
414:, was an important influence on his work. In 1954, he wrote the libretto for a
358:
339:
251:
26:
369:. His interest in politics grew, and from 1933 to 1946 he was a member of the
930:
423:
403:
507:
393:
373:. He recalled his experiences with the Kuomintang in his biography, 西北从军记 (
354:
327:
279:
278:
in older documents) was a Chinese historian, public official, and sometime
17:
453:
892:
898:
675:
Humour in Chinese Life and Letters: Classical and Traditional Approaches
916:
673:
journal and the "Year of Humor" (1933)", in J Chey and JM Davis, eds.,
669:
Qian Suoqiao, "Discovering Humor in Modern China: The launching of the
543:, the first Protestant missionary to the country, as well as biologist
449:
407:
350:
142:
106:
74:
307:
95:
70:
919:(嶺南戰歌), school songs with text by Jian for Lingnan Primary School, (
559:
459:
In 1949, Jian returned to Hong Kong where he became a professor at
261:
522:, in its Art Museum. This single gift of over one thousand items
609:”Cantonese Opera and Nationalism: A Classic Work Reinterpreted.”
241:
53:
398:
568:
464:
518:. The remainder of his art collection now resides at the
420:
The Immortal Zhang Yuqiao, the Most Respectable Courtesan
406:. He was a student and later close friend to the artist
353:
in 1926 and developed a close relationship with General
388:
brought him close to many important artists. While in
514:), and in the 1940s was active in the promotion of
494:Jian, an esteemed art collector of works from the
475:Jian was renowned mainly for his expertise on the
611:, a discussion of the importance of Jian's opera.
535:Anti-Christian movement in China, and translated
928:
322:, became a wealthy entrepreneur and later built
430:, in Shanghai and edited by Yao Xiexing), and
282:, known in particular for his writings on the
987:Academic staff of the University of Hong Kong
381:), which was published posthumously in 1982.
1002:Republic of China politicians from Guangdong
677:. Hong Kong University Press: 2011, p. 191.
392:, he served as a private tutor to the young
128:Historian, public official, religious leader
728:Biographical Dictionary of Republican China
590:Biographical Dictionary of Republican China
379:Record of my military days in the northwest
772:, Vol. 33, No. 4 (Aug., 1974), pp. 679-685
52:
361:, Jian held a variety of posts including
785:. University of California Press: 1988,
618:(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1973)
584:(includes link to pdf of full document).
266:
256:
929:
982:Academic staff of Yenching University
529:
895:, built by Jian's brother Tat-Choy.
812:Interview with professor James Watt
13:
878:The Taiping Revolutionary Movement
847:. Chinese University Press: 2010.
730:, Columbia University Press: 1971
616:The Taiping Revolutionary Movement
574:
556:Guangzhou Bureau of Social Affairs
489:The Taiping Revolutionary Movement
418:with nationalist themes, 萬世流芳張玉喬 (
301:
14:
1043:
967:20th-century Hong Kong historians
861:
648:delivered on February 27–28, 2009
434:(in Hong Kong) during the 1930s.
874:Stephen Uhalley Jr.’s evaluation
470:
962:20th-century Chinese historians
837:
817:
805:
796:
775:
520:Chinese University of Hong Kong
481:Taiping tianguo dianzhi tongkao
58:Jian Youwen (taken before 1949)
947:Chinese people of World War II
762:
741:
720:
700:
687:
663:
651:
638:
629:
526:of the Art Museum's holdings.
463:. He was a visiting fellow at
448:) by his friend and colleague
246:
237:
229:
1:
710:., Cambridge UP: 2010, p.139
622:
396:, who later gained fame as a
346:, a post he held until 1927.
45:
1022:University of Chicago alumni
823:Pan-Chiu Lai and Jason Lam,
770:The Journal of Asian Studies
7:
972:People from Xinhui District
598:at Yale University Library.
324:St. Mary's Episcopal Church
270:, sometimes transliterated
10:
1048:
1012:Chinese Civil War refugees
870:- Jian‘s political memoir.
697:Spring 2007 15(1): 137-163
402:writer under the pen name
15:
1027:Politicians from Jiangmen
977:Historians from Guangdong
899:Yao Xiexing's remembrance
887:The Immortal Zhang Yuqiao
751:. Greenwood Press: 2007,
367:traditional salt monopoly
330:. In 1914, Jian attended
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172:
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159:
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136:
132:
124:
116:
102:
81:
63:
51:
44:
35:
997:Educators from Guangdong
660:, accessed March 6, 2012
477:Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
284:Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
992:Yale University faculty
827:. Peter Lang ed, 2010.
726:”Chien Yu-Wen”, in the
292:University of Hong Kong
196:University of Hong Kong
120:Jen Yu-wen, Kan Yau-man
1017:Oberlin College alumni
957:Artists from Guangdong
901:of Jian's publication
1032:Writers from Jiangmen
814:, accessed 2012-03-06
596:The Jen Yu-Wen Papers
336:University of Chicago
210:Christianity in China
153:University of Chicago
1007:History of Guangzhou
913:Lingnan Victory Song
909:Lingnan Evening Song
671:Analects Fortnightly
549:Religion and Science
524:constitutes the core
516:Guangdongese culture
461:Hong Kong University
310:in 1896, the son of
917:Lingnan Battle Song
602:Jian‘s bibliography
446:Cosmic (sword) Edge
344:Yenching University
288:Yenching University
234:traditional Chinese
224:(1896 – 1978
193:(visiting scholar)
187:Yenching University
137:Academic background
952:Chinese Methodists
545:John Merle Coulter
537:Marshall Broomhall
410:and, according to
226:simplified Chinese
893:St. Mary's Church
530:Religious beliefs
365:, overseeing the
363:salt commissioner
351:Nationalist Party
306:Jian was born in
219:
218:
206:Taiping Rebellion
111:Republic of China
1039:
921:audio recordings
855:
843:Poon, Shuk-Wah.
841:
835:
821:
815:
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691:
685:
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661:
655:
649:
642:
636:
633:
607:Yung Sai-Shing.
539:'s biography of
375:Xibei congjun ji
371:Legislative Yuan
349:Jian joined the
280:Methodist pastor
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258:
248:
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117:Other names
92:October 25, 1978
91:
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56:
33:
32:
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1046:
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1038:
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905:(Chinese only).
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747:Lone, Stewart.
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688:
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577:
575:Further reading
565:fortune-tellers
541:Robert Morrison
532:
512:gémìng cèyuàndì
473:
416:Cantonese opera
386:Chinese culture
384:Jian’s work in
332:Oberlin College
304:
302:Life and career
296:Yale University
286:. He taught at
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191:Yale University
189:
177:Chinese history
151:
148:Oberlin College
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862:External links
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658:关于简又文創办的《逸经》雜志
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646:public lecture
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359:Nanjing decade
340:Hong Kong YMCA
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202:Main interests
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915:(嶺南凱旋歌), and
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706:Lary, Diana.
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683:9789888083527
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614:Jian Youwen,
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588:Entry in the
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471:Academic work
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424:Tang Ti-sheng
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125:Occupation(s)
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781:Crozier, R.
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604:at WorldCat.
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504:Bǎi jiàn lōu
503:
493:
488:
485:W J F Jenner
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474:
458:
445:
439:
435:
431:
427:
419:
397:
394:Chen Wentong
383:
378:
374:
355:Feng Yuxiang
348:
328:Causeway Bay
320:Kan Tat-Choy
305:
275:
271:
267:Gaan Jau Man
265:
257:Chien Yu-wen
255:
245:
221:
220:
183:Institutions
37:Jian Youwen
25:
18:Chinese name
942:1978 deaths
937:1896 births
580:Ho, Eliza.
441:Yuzhou Feng
316:Jian Wenliu
312:Jian Yinchu
276:Kan Yau-man
247:Jiǎn Yòuwén
222:Jian Youwen
103:Nationality
22:family name
931:Categories
883:A synopsis
853:962996421X
833:3631604351
791:0520059093
757:0313336849
736:0231089589
716:0521144108
623:References
450:Lin Yutang
408:Gao Jianfu
272:Jen Yu-wen
252:Wade–Giles
165:Discipline
143:Alma mater
107:Great Qing
88:1978-10-25
75:Qing China
39:Jen Yu-wen
911:(嶺南晚歌), *
695:positions
508:Sotheby's
308:Guangdong
96:Hong Kong
71:Guangdong
560:City god
454:Han Fuju
412:Eliza Ho
390:Mengshan
262:Jyutping
16:In this
432:Typhoon
168:History
903:Yijing
851:
831:
789:
759:, p.27
755:
734:
714:
681:
436:Yijing
428:Yijing
294:, and
290:, the
264::
254::
244::
242:pinyin
236::
228::
155:(M.A.)
150:(B.A)
20:, the
868:西北从军记
399:wuxia
849:ISBN
829:ISBN
787:ISBN
753:ISBN
732:ISBN
712:ISBN
679:ISBN
569:YMCA
500:Qing
498:and
496:Ming
465:Yale
314:and
82:Died
67:1896
64:Born
27:Jian
885:of
876:of
547:'s
487:as
326:in
274:or
238:簡又文
230:简又文
46:簡又文
24:is
933::
923:).
571:.
444:,
377:,
298:.
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208:,
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889:.
793:.
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90:)
86:(
30:.
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