33:
805:
380:
She was removed from her position as a commentator after material in her March 6, 1942, broadcast was successfully used by U.S. counterpropaganda when she revealed elite
Germans were still dining in luxury despite widespread food insecurity in Germany. She then appears to have been inactive until her
352:
Until March 6, 1942, she broadcast Nazi propaganda via short wave radio for the German State Radio's U.S. Zone, the
Germans giving her the name "The Georgia Peach." Her radio program was broadcast two or four times weekly and each broadcast began and ended with the slogan "Always remember progressive
458:
It is true that she could be classified as a political commentator, although not a very effective one, but as she apparently stopped her broadcasting activities shortly after our entry into the war it does not appear worthwhile that further efforts be made to develop our case against her,
813:
348:
Anderson began broadcasts from Berlin on April 14, 1941, and when
Germany declared war on the United States on December 11, American citizens were repatriated from Germany although Anderson chose to stay there.
234:, the composer, in 1910. The marriage ended in divorce in 1918. While in New York, she became a successful writer of short stories, which were published in national magazines from 1910 to 1913.
319:
assisted her return to the United States. Her experiences in Spain moved her political allegiance to the far right. She wrote and lectured on the
Spanish Civil War to promote the
1107:
680:
1062:
1047:
397:
When
Germany surrendered in May 1945, Anderson hid out in various locations in Germany and Austria. Finally, on April 2, 1947, she was arrested in
311:
side, held as a fascist spy, and tortured. However, in
October 1936, Anderson's release was secured by the intervention of U.S. Secretary of State
1037:
654:
780:
732:
861:
835:
754:
602:
1042:
1102:
252:
558:
1032:
304:
483:, where she gave private lessons in English and German. After her husband's death, she moved to Madrid where she died in 1972.
308:
628:
1097:
320:
1072:
1057:
1052:
530:
1087:
984:
925:
586:
1067:
471:
Anderson was released from custody in
Salzburg in early December 1947. She then went to live with her husband at
454:
dropped all charges for lack of evidence. From a United States
Government Office memorandum dated June 14, 1946:
1092:
1077:
191:. She was indicted on charges of treason in 1943, but charges were dropped after the war for lack of evidence.
1001:
681:"Women Catholics Warned on Spain; Marquesa de Cienfuegos Lays Warfare to Communist Move for World Supremacy"
1082:
386:
336:
269:
381:
return to her propaganda work in 1944, when she made a few broadcasts reporting the brutality of the
451:
887:
788:
740:
373:
governments. She specialized in interviews, one being with her co-worker, the
British traitor
183:(January 6, 1888 – May 5, 1972) was an American-Spanish war reporter journalist who broadcast
241:
in
September 1915 where she remained until 1918, writing articles and reports for the London
1027:
1022:
492:
941:
8:
555:
440:
316:
299:(1936–1939) broke out on July 18, 1936, and Anderson covered the struggle for the London
428:
420:
366:
207:. Her mother, Ellen Luckie Anderson, came from a wealthy and prominent Atlanta family.
463:
A further factor was that Anderson had been a Spanish citizen by marriage since 1934.
980:
973:
921:
582:
436:
411:
370:
296:
273:
264:
211:
480:
432:
424:
324:
219:
215:
60:
562:
502:
476:
184:
1016:
497:
374:
259:
227:
79:
362:
312:
231:
204:
188:
472:
327:, who eventually won the war with German and Italian military assistance.
354:
248:
203:, her father, Robert M. "Red" Anderson was a close friend of the showman
444:
243:
707:
340:, the German state radio, which offered her a post in Berlin in 1940.
16:
American-Spanish war correspondent, journalist, and writer (1888–1972)
331:
32:
307:
side. On September 13, 1936, she was captured and imprisoned by the
268:
in 1919. In 1922, she returned to Europe as a correspondent for the
975:
Berlin Calling: American Broadcasters in Service to the Third Reich
459:
notwithstanding the fact that she was indicted for treason in 1943.
398:
382:
416:
334:
Spanish Ministry of Propaganda, and came to the attention of the
280:
283:, Count Eduardo Alvarez de Cienfuegos, and settled with him in
238:
223:
284:
357:
and listen to both sides of the story" while a band played
262:, who used her as the model for his heroine, Doña Rita, in
888:"News clippings and Memoranda on Ezra Pound and others"
365:
and ran "exposés" of the "communist domination" of the
230:
in 1909, where she lived until 1915. There she married
1002:"Courtroom Battles of WWII: Aftermath of War (part 2)"
1108:
Prisoners and detainees of the United States military
579:
Radio Reader: Essays in the Cultural History of Radio
210:
She lived with her grandparents in the small town of
415:by a District of Columbia grand jury on charges of
279:In October 1934, she married a Spanish nobleman in
972:
218:until she was expelled in 1904. She then attended
1014:
401:, Austria, and placed in U.S. military custody.
577:Hilmes, Michele; Loviglio, Jason, eds. (2001).
576:
343:
330:She returned to Spain in 1938, worked for the
629:"American Woman Freed of Espionage in Spain"
603:"Envoys probe arrest of U.S. woman in Spain"
806:"Jane Anderson Regains Freedom at Salzburg"
944:[The last years of Doña Juanita].
147: 1910–1918)
31:
920:. Boston: Northeastern University Press.
915:
1063:American women civilians in World War II
1048:American people of the Spanish Civil War
862:"U.S. Quashes Treason Case Against Trio"
572:
570:
524:
522:
520:
518:
409:On July 26, 1943, Anderson was indicted
361:. In her programs, she heaped praise on
194:
970:
531:"Jane Anderson: The Nazi Georgia Peach"
247:. As a war correspondent, she suffered
1038:American broadcasters for Nazi Germany
1015:
706:McLeod, Elizabeth (November 6, 2000).
705:
528:
290:
37:Jane Anderson's passport photo in 1917
800:
798:
655:"My Days of Horror in War-Torn Spain"
567:
515:
404:
836:"Indict Two Women on Treason Counts"
479:. In the early 1960s, they moved to
114:Treason (in absentia), July 26, 1943
895:United States Department of Justice
13:
964:
942:"Los últimos años de Doña Juanita"
934:
812:. December 9, 1947. Archived from
795:
739:. January 19, 1942. Archived from
529:Wilkes, Donald E. (May 18, 1995).
450:On October 27, 1947, however, the
14:
1119:
1043:American people imprisoned abroad
994:
1103:Prisoners and detainees of Spain
948:(in Spanish). September 14, 2008
258:She was a lover of the novelist
1033:American expatriates in Germany
1006:courtroombattles.blogspot.co.uk
909:
880:
854:
828:
787:. April 6, 1942. Archived from
781:"Germany: Sweets & Cookies"
773:
747:
556:Jane Anderson, Piedmont College
167:
144:
725:
699:
673:
647:
635:. October 11, 1936. p. 35
621:
595:
549:
1:
971:Edwards, John Carver (1991).
755:"Nazi Announcer Spills Beans"
609:. October 10, 1936. p. 1
508:
466:
157:Eduardo Alvarez de Cienfuegos
90:Doña Juanita, "Georgia Peach"
916:Pegolotti, James A. (2003).
337:Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft
7:
1098:People charged with treason
486:
344:Propaganda for Nazi Germany
10:
1124:
1073:German radio personalities
1058:American women journalists
1053:American women radio hosts
270:International News Service
253:British trenches in France
1088:Radio during World War II
918:Deems Taylor: A Biography
392:
126:
118:
110:
102:
94:
86:
68:
42:
30:
23:
1068:American torture victims
946:garciguti.blogspot.co.uk
759:Lewiston Morning Tribune
475:in the postwar world of
452:US Department of Justice
222:, a finishing school in
979:. Bloomsbury Academic.
220:Kidd-Key Women's School
840:The Lewiston Daily Sun
659:The Milwaukee Sentinel
461:
1093:Women in Nazi Germany
1078:Nazi propaganda radio
866:The Milwaukee Journal
561:July 6, 2008, at the
456:
355:Kellogg's Corn Flakes
317:U.S. State Department
303:, reporting from the
237:She then traveled to
195:Early life and career
122:Charges dropped, 1947
791:on October 14, 2010.
743:on October 14, 2010.
712:Broadcasting History
687:. September 28, 1937
493:Herbert John Burgman
251:from a visit to the
1083:People from Atlanta
1008:. December 2, 2007.
708:"Berlin Broadcasts"
535:The Athens Observer
441:Max Otto Koischwitz
291:Falangist supporter
868:. October 27, 1947
685:The New York Times
633:The New York Times
421:Fred W. Kaltenbach
405:Charges of treason
187:in Germany during
111:Criminal charge(s)
98:Journalist, writer
810:The Baltimore Sun
437:Robert Henry Best
297:Spanish Civil War
274:Hearst Newspapers
265:The Arrow of Gold
212:Demorest, Georgia
178:
177:
103:Years active
1115:
1009:
990:
978:
958:
957:
955:
953:
938:
932:
931:
913:
907:
906:
904:
902:
892:
884:
878:
877:
875:
873:
858:
852:
851:
849:
847:
832:
826:
825:
823:
821:
816:on July 13, 2012
802:
793:
792:
777:
771:
770:
768:
766:
761:. March 26, 1942
751:
745:
744:
729:
723:
722:
720:
718:
703:
697:
696:
694:
692:
677:
671:
670:
668:
666:
651:
645:
644:
642:
640:
625:
619:
618:
616:
614:
607:The Deseret News
599:
593:
592:
574:
565:
553:
547:
546:
544:
542:
526:
433:Constance Drexel
425:Douglas Chandler
325:Francisco Franco
216:Piedmont Academy
171:
169:
148:
146:
119:Criminal penalty
87:Other names
75:
61:Atlanta, Georgia
56:
54:
35:
21:
20:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1013:
1012:
1000:
997:
987:
967:
965:Further reading
962:
961:
951:
949:
940:
939:
935:
928:
914:
910:
900:
898:
890:
886:
885:
881:
871:
869:
860:
859:
855:
845:
843:
842:. July 28, 1943
834:
833:
829:
819:
817:
804:
803:
796:
779:
778:
774:
764:
762:
753:
752:
748:
731:
730:
726:
716:
714:
704:
700:
690:
688:
679:
678:
674:
664:
662:
653:
652:
648:
638:
636:
627:
626:
622:
612:
610:
601:
600:
596:
589:
575:
568:
563:Wayback Machine
554:
550:
540:
538:
527:
516:
511:
503:Mildred Gillars
489:
477:Falangist Spain
469:
407:
395:
346:
293:
226:. She moved to
214:, and attended
201:Foster Anderson
197:
185:Nazi propaganda
174:
173:
170: 1934)
165:
161:
158:
150:
142:
138:
82:
77:
73:
64:
58:
57:January 6, 1888
52:
50:
49:
48:
47:Foster Anderson
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1121:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1011:
1010:
996:
995:External links
993:
992:
991:
986:978-0275939052
985:
966:
963:
960:
959:
933:
927:978-1555535872
926:
908:
879:
853:
827:
794:
772:
746:
733:"Lady Haw-Haw"
724:
698:
672:
661:. May 30, 1937
646:
620:
594:
588:978-0415928212
587:
566:
548:
513:
512:
510:
507:
506:
505:
500:
495:
488:
485:
468:
465:
429:Edward Delaney
406:
403:
394:
391:
353:Americans eat
345:
342:
292:
289:
196:
193:
176:
175:
163:
159:
156:
155:
154:
153:
140:
136:
135:
134:
133:
130:
128:
124:
123:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
78:
76:(aged 84)
70:
66:
65:
59:
46:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1120:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
988:
982:
977:
976:
969:
968:
947:
943:
937:
929:
923:
919:
912:
896:
889:
883:
867:
863:
857:
841:
837:
831:
815:
811:
807:
801:
799:
790:
786:
785:Time Magazine
782:
776:
760:
756:
750:
742:
738:
737:Time Magazine
734:
728:
713:
709:
702:
686:
682:
676:
660:
656:
650:
634:
630:
624:
608:
604:
598:
590:
584:
581:. Routledge.
580:
573:
571:
564:
560:
557:
552:
536:
532:
525:
523:
521:
519:
514:
504:
501:
499:
498:Donald S. Day
496:
494:
491:
490:
484:
482:
478:
474:
464:
460:
455:
453:
448:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
419:, along with
418:
414:
413:
402:
400:
390:
388:
387:Eastern Front
384:
378:
376:
375:William Joyce
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
350:
341:
339:
338:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
288:
286:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
266:
261:
260:Joseph Conrad
256:
254:
250:
246:
245:
240:
235:
233:
229:
228:New York City
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
202:
192:
190:
186:
182:
181:Jane Anderson
152:
151:
132:
131:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
95:Occupation(s)
93:
89:
85:
81:
80:Madrid, Spain
71:
67:
62:
45:
41:
34:
29:
25:Jane Anderson
22:
19:
1005:
974:
950:. Retrieved
945:
936:
917:
911:
899:. Retrieved
894:
882:
870:. Retrieved
865:
856:
844:. Retrieved
839:
830:
818:. Retrieved
814:the original
809:
789:the original
784:
775:
763:. Retrieved
758:
749:
741:the original
736:
727:
715:. Retrieved
711:
701:
689:. Retrieved
684:
675:
663:. Retrieved
658:
649:
637:. Retrieved
632:
623:
611:. Retrieved
606:
597:
578:
551:
539:. Retrieved
534:
470:
462:
457:
449:
410:
408:
396:
379:
363:Adolf Hitler
359:Scatterbrain
358:
351:
347:
335:
329:
313:Cordell Hull
300:
294:
278:
263:
257:
242:
236:
232:Deems Taylor
209:
205:Buffalo Bill
200:
198:
189:World War II
180:
179:
137:Deems Taylor
74:(1972-05-05)
18:
1028:1972 deaths
1023:1888 births
412:in absentia
321:Nationalist
305:Nationalist
249:shell shock
72:May 5, 1972
1017:Categories
952:August 24,
901:August 24,
872:August 24,
846:August 24,
820:August 24,
765:August 24,
717:August 24,
691:August 24,
665:August 24,
639:August 24,
613:August 24,
541:August 24,
509:References
467:Later life
445:Ezra Pound
309:Republican
301:Daily Mail
244:Daily Mail
53:1888-01-06
473:Almoharín
371:Churchill
367:Roosevelt
332:Falangist
323:cause of
255:in 1916.
106:1910–1945
559:Archived
487:See also
399:Salzburg
383:Red Army
315:and the
481:Cáceres
417:treason
385:on the
281:Seville
172:
164:
160:
149:
141:
127:Spouses
983:
924:
897:. 2013
585:
393:Arrest
239:Europe
224:Dallas
63:, U.S.
891:(PDF)
285:Spain
199:Born
166:(
162:
143:(
139:
981:ISBN
954:2013
922:ISBN
903:2013
874:2013
848:2013
822:2013
767:2013
719:2013
693:2013
667:2013
641:2013
615:2013
583:ISBN
543:2013
443:and
369:and
295:The
272:and
69:Died
43:Born
537:: 5
1019::
1004:.
893:.
864:.
838:.
808:.
797:^
783:.
757:.
735:.
710:.
683:.
657:.
631:.
605:.
569:^
533:.
517:^
447:.
439:,
435:,
431:,
427:,
423:,
389:.
377:.
287:.
276:.
168:m.
145:m.
989:.
956:.
930:.
905:.
876:.
850:.
824:.
769:.
721:.
695:.
669:.
643:.
617:.
591:.
545:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
