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During the
Uprising Nowak-Jeziorański took an active part in the fight against the Germans and also organised the Polish radio that maintained contact with Allied countries through daily broadcasts in Polish and English. Shortly before the capitulation of the Polish capital, he was ordered by Home
199:
to leave the city and find his way to London. He managed to evade being captured and reached Great
Britain, bringing with him large quantities of documents and photos. For his bravery and his travels through the German-occupied Europe he was awarded with the
246:. Through his daily radio broadcasts he remained one of the most popular radio personalities, both in communist-held Poland and among the Polish diaspora in the West. After giving up his posts in 1976 he became one of the most prominent members of the
178:
and other allied governments. During his first trips to Sweden and Great
Britain he informed the Western governments of the fate of Poland under German and Soviet occupation. He was also the first to report the
1180:
1185:
285:). Since 1990 he was on Polish television as writer/presenter of monthly programs. In July 2002 he returned to Warsaw for the final time. He was an active supporter of Poland's entry into the
167:, a secret organisation preparing German-language newspapers and other propaganda material pretending to be official German publications, to wage psychological warfare against German troops.
951:
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495:, published in London 1978, Polish underground edition 1981, official edition in 1989, published in English in 1982 by Wayne State University Press)
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677:
1077:
289:. Most of his books, published abroad as well as those published in Poland after 1989, were best-sellers and gained him even more popularity.
413:
446:
Gold Statue of the
Business Centre Club for his contribution to the development of Polish democracy awarded by Business Centre Club (2003)
824:
1215:
1160:
977:
41:; 2 October 1914 – 20 January 2005) was a Polish journalist, writer, politician, social worker and patriot. He served during the
1155:
1195:
394:
1140:
1023:
440:(2002), awarded by the Polish Council of Christians and Jews for his contribution to Christian-Jewish dialogue in Poland
314:
prize by the Polish
Council of Christians and Jews for his part in the Polish-Jewish dialogue. Finally, he was made the
1150:
1054:
660:
647:
626:
609:
586:
553:
536:
519:
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483:
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908:
929:
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53:. He is best remembered for his work as an emissary shuttling between the commanders of the Home Army and the
406:
86:
740:
1200:
1120:
148:, but managed to escape and returned to Warsaw. Most of his colleagues were taken prisoners of war by the
782:
706:
388:
327:
175:
54:
196:
377:
358:
292:
For his writings he was awarded some of the most prestigious Polish literary awards, including the
251:
247:
133:
696:), was released in Poland in 2019 and in the United States in 2020. Directed by Polish filmmaker
323:
262:. Through his contacts with many notable politicians in the USA, he was one of the proponents of
952:"Książki wrocławskiego wydawnictwa zakazane w Rosji. FSB w drukarni, zarekwirowali cały nakład"
180:
58:
1080:[The year of Nowak-Jeziorański. "He was a helmsman, ambassador, advisor."] (in Polish)
866:
845:
803:
1210:
1205:
697:
315:
125:
8:
720:
224:
160:
124:. After finishing his studies in economics in 1936, he worked as a teaching assistant at
46:
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239:
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643:
622:
605:
582:
549:
532:
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243:
70:
230:
After the war Nowak-Jeziorański stayed in the West, initially in London and then in
682:
671:
A dramatic feature film about the wartime experiences of Nowak-Jeziorański and the
371:
354:
235:
201:
42:
672:
188:
137:
66:
37:
1102:
1047:"Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century"
999:"THE COURIER FROM WARSAW: JAN JEZIORAŃSKI-NOWAK'S FIGHT FOR POLISH INDEPENDENCE"
762:"THE COURIER FROM WARSAW: JAN JEZIORAŃSKI-NOWAK'S FIGHT FOR POLISH INDEPENDENCE"
998:
761:
286:
215:
153:
1129:
255:
101:
74:
21:
1115:
Radio Free Europa
Legendary RFE Polish Service Director Jan Nowak Dead At 91
238:. Between 1948 and 1976 he was one of the most notable personalities of the
207:
425:
274:
259:
149:
82:
78:
129:
242:. In 1952 he also became head of the Polish section of the Munich-based
443:
Wiktor Award and
Superwiktor (2003) Awards of the Academy of Television
342:
116:
Zdzisław
Jeziorański was born on 2 October 1914 in Berlin. He attended
639:
171:
50:
1181:
Commanders with Star of the Order of Merit of the
Republic of Poland
978:"75 lat temu przerzucono do Polski m.in. Jana Nowaka-Jeziorańskiego"
331:
310:
award for television personalities. In 2003 he was also awarded the
1078:"Rok Nowaka-Jeziorańskiego. "Był sternikiem, ambasadorem, doradcą""
145:
578:
1186:
Grand
Crosses of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas
164:
141:
1109:
Reuters Polish World War II 'Courier from Warsaw' Dies, Aged 91
450:
338:
263:
231:
220:
184:
121:
97:
69:. After the war he worked as the head of the Polish section of
569:
Poland and Germany (Occasional paper / East European Studies)
183:. During one of such missions, in July 1944, he returned to
267:
575:
Z dziejów Armii Krajowej w inspektoracie Płocko-Sierpeckim
571:, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 1991.
170:
He also served as an envoy between the commanders of the
456:
Prize. Xavier Pruszynski, granted by the Polish PEN Club
341:
on 20 January 2005. He donated all his archives to the
73:, and later as a security advisor to the US presidents
211:
Jan Nowak-Jeziorański on Radio Free Europe, 3 May 1952
85:
awarded him with America's highest civilian award the
353:
A selection of Nowak's texts has been confiscated in
250:. He was also working as an advisor to the American
1221:
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
825:"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański – symbol walki z komunizmem"
655:, Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Ossolineum, Wrocław 2006,
409:(highest civilian award in the United States, 1996)
506:Ideological competition in United States' strategy
1045:Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (8 July 2016).
273:In the 1990s he started his cooperation with the
163:. After 1940 he became the main organiser of the
1127:
1044:
420:King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom
741:"'Courier from Warsaw' commemorated in a movie"
930:"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański (1914–2005) – sylwetka"
108:which he later added to his original surname.
1103:BBC Polish World War II underground hero dies
416:(the highest Lithuanian civilian award, 1998)
414:Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas
104:during the war, the best known of which was
949:
318:of many Polish universities, including the
61:governments which gained him the nickname "
1176:Recipients of the Cross of Valour (Poland)
1171:Officers of the Order of Polonia Restituta
1146:Polish military personnel of World War II
1136:Polish resistance members of World War II
1166:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
619:Poland today, tomorrow and the day after
277:and wrote a series of broadcasts titled
214:
206:
20:
16:Polish journalist and writer (1914–2005)
950:Maciejewska, Beata (18 February 2016).
348:
118:Gimnazjum i Liceum im. Stefana Batorego
1191:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty people
1128:
559:Polska z oddali. Wspomnienia 1956–1976
306:of the Polish Pen Club (2001) and the
128:. Mobilized in 1939, he fought in the
666:
395:Order of Merit of the Polish Republic
374:(1944, highest Polish military award)
219:Monument to Jan Nowak-Jeziorański in
204:, the highest Polish military medal.
36:
65:", and for his participation in the
1121:Wikinews Jan Nowak-Jezioranski Dies
867:"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański (1914–2005)"
846:"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański (1914–2005)"
804:"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański (1914–2005)"
476:Polska droga ku wolnosci, 1952–1973
393:Commander's Cross with Star of the
13:
14:
1232:
1096:
508:, Polish American Congress, 1980.
888:"Jan-Nowak Jeziorański. Biogram"
38:[ˈjanˈnɔvakjɛʑɔˈraɲskʲi]
1216:20th-century Polish journalists
1161:Knights of the Virtuti Militari
1070:
1038:
1012:
991:
970:
943:
922:
466:
434:Ksawery Pruszyński Award (2001)
901:
880:
859:
838:
817:
796:
775:
754:
733:
254:and the presidents of the USA
1:
1156:Polish television journalists
783:"Zdzisław Antoni Jeziorański"
726:
471:Among other books, he wrote:
407:Presidential Medal of Freedom
87:Presidential Medal of Freedom
1196:20th-century Polish nobility
615:Polska wczoraj, dzis i jutro
531:, memoirs 1948–1956), 1986.
403:(highest Polish award, 1994)
111:
96:, (Jeziora Coat of Arms) in
7:
714:
187:only a few days before the
94:Zdzisław Antoni Jeziorański
45:as one of the most notable
10:
1237:
1141:Warsaw Uprising insurgents
389:Order of Polonia Restituta
328:Adam Mickiewicz University
195:Army's commander-in-chief
176:Polish Government in Exile
55:Polish Government in Exile
1020:"Valstybės apdovanojimai"
364:
1151:Polish radio journalists
1117:accessed 21 January 2005
1111:accessed 21 January 2005
1105:accessed 21 January 2005
563:Poland from the distance
401:Order of the White Eagle
326:and his alma mater, the
252:National Security Agency
248:Polish American Congress
152:and later killed in the
134:non-commissioned officer
909:"Jan Nowak-Jeziorański"
387:Officer's Cross of the
324:Jagiellonian University
100:, but used a number of
711:as Nowak-Jeziorański.
694:The Resistance Fighter
592:W poszukiwaniu nadziei
370:Knight's Cross of the
283:Poland from a Distance
227:
212:
197:Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
181:Warsaw Ghetto uprising
159:He quickly joined the
26:
653:Poland's Road to NATO
438:Man of Reconciliation
218:
210:
81:. In 1996, President
34:Polish pronunciation:
30:Jan Nowak-Jeziorański
24:
698:Wladyslaw Pasikowski
449:Honorary citizen of
349:Censorship in Russia
316:doctor honoris causa
270:(achieved in 1999).
223:(bronze), sculptor:
57:in London and other
25:Zdzisław Jeziorański
1201:Writers from Warsaw
1026:on 16 February 2020
956:wroclaw.wyborcza.pl
721:Polish Secret State
512:Polska została sobą
489:Courier from Warsaw
453:, Gdansk and Kraków
412:Grand Cross of the
312:Człowiek Pojednania
225:Wojciech Gryniewicz
63:Courier from Warsaw
702:Philippe Tłokiński
667:In popular culture
596:In Search for Hope
462:Diamond Microphone
431:Lumen Mundi (2001)
302:Ksawery Pruszyński
240:BBC Polish Section
228:
213:
27:
636:Letters 1952–1998
621:), Warsaw, 1999.
548:), Warsaw, 1986.
493:Kurier z Warszawy
459:Golden Microphone
320:Warsaw University
266:'s membership in
244:Radio Free Europe
161:Polish resistance
126:Poznań University
71:Radio Free Europe
1228:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1022:. Archived from
1016:
1010:
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1005:
995:
989:
988:
986:
984:
974:
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752:
751:
749:
747:
737:
710:
686:
604:, Warsaw, 1995.
602:Rozmowy o Polsce
542:Kryptonim "Odra"
529:War on the Radio
478:, London, 1974.
422:(United Kingdom)
382:Krzyż Walecznych
372:Virtuti Militari
357:, Russia by the
355:Saint Petersburg
202:Virtuti Militari
132:as an artillery
49:fighters of the
43:Second World War
40:
35:
1236:
1235:
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766:
764:
760:
759:
755:
745:
743:
739:
738:
734:
729:
717:
704:
680:
673:Warsaw Uprising
669:
632:Listy 1952–1998
469:
378:Cross of Valour
367:
351:
279:Polska z oddali
189:Warsaw uprising
138:prisoner of war
136:. He was taken
114:
67:Warsaw Uprising
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1234:
1224:
1223:
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1097:External links
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1082:. Retrieved
1072:
1060:. Retrieved
1040:
1028:. Retrieved
1024:the original
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1002:. Retrieved
993:
981:. Retrieved
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960:. Retrieved
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945:
933:. Retrieved
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912:. Retrieved
903:
891:. Retrieved
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870:. Retrieved
861:
849:. Retrieved
840:
828:. Retrieved
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807:. Retrieved
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786:. Retrieved
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744:. Retrieved
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467:Bibliography
437:
426:Kisiel Prize
381:
352:
336:
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307:
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293:
291:
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278:
275:Polish Radio
272:
260:Jimmy Carter
229:
193:
169:
158:
115:
105:
93:
92:He was born
91:
83:Bill Clinton
79:Jimmy Carter
62:
29:
28:
18:
1211:2005 deaths
1206:1914 births
958:(in Polish)
705: [
700:, it stars
681: [
675:, entitled
345:Institute.
337:He died in
308:Superwiktor
191:broke out.
130:Polish Army
1130:Categories
727:References
343:Ossolineum
236:Washington
47:resistance
172:Home Army
112:Biography
106:Jan Nowak
51:Home Army
1084:16 April
1062:16 April
1030:16 April
1004:16 April
983:16 April
935:16 April
914:16 April
893:16 April
872:16 April
851:16 April
830:16 April
809:16 April
788:16 April
767:16 April
746:16 April
715:See also
642:, 2001.
581:, 1992.
514:, 1980.
299:(1999),
174:and the
146:Volhynia
640:Wrocław
598:), 1993
565:), 1988
165:Akcja N
150:Soviets
142:Germans
140:by the
1053:
678:Kurier
659:
646:
625:
608:
585:
552:
535:
518:
499:
482:
451:Warsaw
428:(1999)
397:(1993)
365:Awards
339:Warsaw
332:Poznań
295:Kisiel
264:Poland
232:Munich
221:Warsaw
185:Warsaw
122:Warsaw
98:Berlin
59:Allied
962:3 May
709:]
685:]
579:Płock
297:Award
1086:2020
1064:2020
1051:ISBN
1032:2020
1006:2020
985:2020
964:2020
937:2020
916:2020
895:2020
874:2020
853:2020
832:2020
811:2020
790:2020
769:2020
748:2020
657:ISBN
644:ISBN
623:ISBN
606:ISBN
583:ISBN
550:ISBN
533:ISBN
516:ISBN
497:ISBN
480:ISBN
268:NATO
258:and
234:and
77:and
638:),
359:FSB
330:in
144:in
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1132::
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