Islay - Knowledge

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houses are still to be seen there. The High Court of Judicature, consisting of fourteen, sat always here; and there was an appeal to them from all the Courts in the isles: the eleventh share of the sum in debate was due to the principal judge. There was a big stone of seven feet square, in which there was a deep impression made to receive the feet of Macdonald; for he was crowned King of the Isles standing in this stone, and swore that he would continue his vassals in the possession of their lands, and do exact justice to all his subjects: and then his father’s sword was put into his hand. The Bishop of Argyll and seven priests anointed him king, in presence of all the heads of the tribes in the isles and continent, and were his vassals; at which time the orator rehearsed a catalogue of his ancestors, etc."

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Scottish Western District of the Post Office Telephone Department inaugurated the trunk service in Port Ellen with a call to Provost A. MacEachran of Campbeltown. To meet the cost of providing the service a fee of 6d was charged in addition to the ordinary trunk charge. Expansion of the service took place in 1936 with the first automatic exchange opening in Bowmore on 23 September and at Kidalton on 24 September and in 1937 in Port Charlotte and Port Askaig.

2496: 2676: 12002: 3302: 8168: 1268: 1716: 3123: 790: 9293: 348: 3456: 1961: 2356: 942:, gusting up to 185 km/h (115 mph). This can make travelling and living on the island during the winter difficult, while ferry and air links to the mainland can suffer delays. The driest months are April to July and the warmest are May to September, which as a result are the busiest times for tourism. Sunshine hours are typically highest around the coasts, especially to the west. 138: 1624: 1821:", a title that implied a connection to the earlier Kings of the Isles and by extension a degree of independence from the Scottish crown; this honorific was claimed by his heirs for several generations. The MacDonalds had thus achieved command of a strong semi-independent maritime realm, and considered themselves equals of the kings of Scotland, Norway, and England. 2957:. A carved cross of similar age, but much more heavily weathered can be found at Kilnave, which may have served as a site of lay worship. Although the first Norse settlers were pagan, Islay has a substantial number of sites of drystone or clay-mortared chapels with small burial grounds from the later Norse era. In the 12th century the island became part of the 3001:, but there is little evidence that his beliefs were greeted with much enthusiasm by the islanders initially. At first there were only two Protestant churches but in 1642 three parishes were created, based at Kilchoman, Kilarrow and a new church at Dunyvaig. By the end of the century there were seven churches including one on Nave Island. 2504:

whisky which is "medium-bodied ... saturated with peat-smoke, brine and iodine" because they use malt that is heavy with peat as well as peaty water. Whisky from the northern area is milder because it is made using spring water for a "lighter flavoured, mossy (rather than peaty), with some seaweed, some nuts..." characteristic.

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negatively affected. Still, there are no large hotels on the island yet, with tourist accommodation provided by guest houses, B&Bs, small hotels such as the Port Charlotte Hotel and the Harbour Inn at Bowmore, self catering cottages and a youth hostel. Two campsites are available; one of them can accommodate motorhomes.

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a line from Port Ellen to Port Askaig which was scheduled to be completed within 3 months. The telegraph office opened in Port Ellen for business on 12 December 1871. A branch line from Bridgend to Bowmore was completed in January 1872 and telegraph offices in Bowmore and Port Askaig opened on 1 April 1872.

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of Leith arrived at the end of July with poles, wires and other equipment to extend the telegraph throughout the island. but there was a delay in starting work. It was reported in September 1871 that Lieutenant Turner, provisional engineer with six Royal Engineers had just commenced operations to lay

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Much of Islay remains owned by a few non-resident estate owners; sheep farming and the few dairy cattle herds are run by tenant farmers. The island's web site indicates that some cultivation is also being done while some areas of high moorlands include estates for shooting deer. Some bogs are cut for

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distilling localities and regions in Scotland whose identities are protected by law. There are nine active distilleries and one inactive, with plans to begin construction on an eleventh. This industry is the island's second largest employer after agriculture. Those on the south of the island produce

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and houses for merchants and craft workers but was razed in the 1760s to "improve" the grounds of Islay House.) The agricultural economy was dependent on arable farming including staples such as barley and oats supplemented with stock-rearing. The carrying capacity of the island was recorded at over

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With regard to the castles of Islay Monro wrote: "In this iyle there is strenths castells; the first is callit Dunowaik, biggit on ane craig at the sea side, on the southeist part of the countery pertaining to the Clandonald of Kintyre; second is callit the castle of Lochgurne, quhilk is biggit ill

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Martin wrote of the "isle Finlagan", that it is "famous for being once the court in which the great Macdonald, King of the Isles, had his residence; his houses, chapel, etc., are now ruinous. His guards de corps, called Lucht-taeh, kept guard on the lake side nearest to the isle; the walls of their

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rates the following as the top ten Sights & Landmarks on the island: Kildalton Cross in Port Ellen, Finlaggan in Ballygrant, Kildalton High Cross and Old Parish Church in Port Ellen, the American Monument, Kilchoman Military Cemetery, The Round Church in Bowmore, Kilnave Cross, Dunyvaig Castle

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and the numerous traditional ferry crossings were augmented by new quays. Rubble piers were built at several locations on Islay and a new harbour was constructed at Port Askaig. Initially, a sense of optimism in the fishing and cattle trades prevailed and the population expanded, partly as a result

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prevented the treaty from being discovered by Scottish agents, and Edward from fulfilling his obligations as an ally. A decade later, in 1475, it had come to the attention of the Scottish court, but calls for forfeiture of the Lordship were calmed when John quitclaimed his mainland territories, and

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In 1935 a submarine cable 17 miles (27 km) long was laid from Glencardock Point on Kintyre to Port Ellen. The first telephone exchange was built in Port Ellen and 200 miles of telephone wires erected across the island. The first call was made on 19 September 1935 when Mr A. Kerr Murray of the

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According to a July 2018 report, some summer days see nearly 6,000 tourists on the island and over 15,000 during the Feis Ile whisky festival in May. Those are very high numbers for an island with approximately 3,200 residents. That has led to some concern that the unique flavour of Islay is being

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became commonplace. Four hundred people emigrated from Islay in 1863 alone, some for purely economic reasons, but many others having been forced off the land their predecessors had farmed for centuries. In 1891 the census recorded only 7,375 citizens, with many evictees making new homes in Canada,

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Islay has historically been a very strong Gaelic-speaking area. In both the 1901 and 1921 censuses, all parishes in Islay were reported to be over 75 per cent Gaelic-speaking. By 1971, the Rhinns had dropped to 50–74 per cent Gaelic speakers and the rest of Islay to 25–49 per cent Gaelic speaker

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In general, the whiskies from this island are known for "pungent peaty, smoky and oily flavours, with just a hint of salty sea air and seaweed" because of the use of peat and the maritime climate, according to one report. The island's own web site is more specific. Distilleries in the south make

532: 2571:, and was financially backed by the European Union. Known as Limpet 500, due to cabling constraints its capacity was limited to providing up to 150 kW of electricity into the island's grid. In 2000 it became the world's first commercial wave power station. It has since been decommissioned. 2806:

In September 1948 the North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board switched on the first supply of electricity in Bowmore. Forty houses were connected to the local network which was supplied from a diesel engine. Another 50 premises including the church were connected shortly afterwards and the

2186:, who still owns a substantial portion of the island. The sundering of the relationship between the landowners and the island's residents proved consequential. When the estate owners realised they could make more money from sheep farming than from the indigenous small farmers, wholesale 1666:

whirlpool to the north of Jura, the Sound was the main safe sea route between the mainland and the rest of the Hebrides; Claig Castle essentially gave Somerled control of sea traffic. Following Somerled's 1164 death, the realm was divided between Godred's heirs, and Somerled's sons,

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by king James, and expanding into Islay. Naturally, the restoration of the MacDonalds created some hostility with the MacLeans; in 1549, after observing that Islay was fertile, fruitful, and full of natural pastures, with good hunting and plentiful salmon and seals,

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visited Islay in the late 17th century he recorded a description of the coronations Finlaggan had once seen.. John was exiled from his former lands, and his former subjects now considered themselves to have no superior except the king. A charter was soon sent from

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At the beginning of the 18th century much of the population of Argyll was to be found dispersed in small clachans of farming families and only two villages of any size, Killarow near Bridgend and Lagavulin, existed on Islay at the time. (Killarow had a church and

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was provided with electric light. The other distilleries followed suit fairly shortly after this, but except for a few people who could afford to install generating plant themselves, electricity was not provided generally for domestic consumption until after the

450:, with a total area of almost 620 square kilometres (240 sq mi). There is ample evidence of the prehistoric settlement of Islay and the first written reference may have come in the first century AD. The island had become part of the Gaelic Kingdom of 1462:, but the existence of the Cenél Conchride seems to have been brief and the 430 households of the island are later said to have been comprised from the families of just three great-grandsons of the eponymous founder of Cenél nÓengus: Lugaid, Connal and Galán. 3110: 2929:

of uncertain age; these can be seen at Kilchoman Church, where the carved cross there is erected on one, and at Kilchiaran Church on the Rhinns. In historic times some may have been associated with pre-Christian wishing ceremonies or pagan beliefs in the

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through the ingenuity of Mr Allan Cameron, chemist, part of the village was floodlit for two nights by electricity from his private plant. This was a source of great admiration and attraction in a village which depends almost entirely on paraffin for

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In 1961 Islay was connected to the mainland with a cable which was submarine for 6 miles from the mainland to Jura and then again for 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from Jura to Islay. The project also involved 42 miles (68 km) of overhead lines.

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keeps the climate mild compared to mainland Scotland. Snow is rarely seen at sea level and frosts are light and short-lived. However, wind speeds average 19 to 28 kilometres per hour (10 to 15 knots) annually and winter gales sweep in off the

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to commemorate the sinking of these two ships. A military cemetery was created at Kilchoman where the dead from both nations in the latter disaster were buried (all but one of the American bodies were later exhumed and returned home).

1770:, the MacDougalls backed Balliol, while the Macruari and MacDonalds backed Robert. When Robert won, he declared the MacDougall lands forfeit, and distributed them between the MacDonalds and Macruari (the latter already owning much of 2820:

overall. By 1991 about a third of the island's population were Gaelic speakers. In the 2001 census this had dropped to 24 per cent, which, while a low figure overall, nonetheless made it the most strongly Gaelic-speaking island in

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at Carragh Bhan near Kintra marks Godred Crovan's grave. A genuine 11th-century Norse grave-slab was found at Dóid Mhàiri in 1838, although it was not associated with a burial. The slab is decorated with foliage in the style of

2531:; the course was redesigned and reopened in 2017. (The adjoining Macrhie Hotel, with 47 bedrooms, was recently rebuilt.) Walkers and cyclists appreciate the 210 kilometres of coastline. Bird watchers should also be satisfied. 7491:

Gammeltoft, Peder (2007). "Scandinavian Naming-Systems in the Hebrides—A Way of Understanding how the Scandinavians were in Contact with Gaels and Picts?". In Ballin-Smith, Beverley; Taylor, Simon; Williams, Gareth (eds.).

1840:. Successive chiefs of Clan Donald were proclaimed Lord of the Isles there, upon an ancient seven-foot-square coronation stone bearing footprint impressions in which the new ruler stood barefoot and was anointed by the 1702:, in return for a very large sum of money. Alexander generally acknowledged the semi-independent authority of Somerled's heirs; the former Suðreyjar had become a Scottish crown dependency, rather than part of Scotland. 3651:

ane iyle within the said fresche water loche far fra land, pertaining of auld to the Clandonald of Kintyre, now usurped be M’Gillayne of Doward. Ellan Forlagan, in the middle of Ila, ane faire iyle in fresche water.

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by causeways that give it a large area. Rick Livingstone’s Tables provide all the relevant area data although the information is not ranked. Ireland is the largest of the islands surrounding Great Britain and

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confirming this state of affairs; it declares that Skye and the Outer Hebrides are to be considered independent from the rest of the former Lordship, leaving only Islay and Jura remaining in the comital unit.

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Various locations have been suggested for the battle, including west of the Rinns and north of Rubh' a' Mhail. Marsden (2008) concludes that a location at the north end of the Sound of Islay is most likely.

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after Tiree, with the highest percentage recorded in Portnahaven (32 per cent) and the lowest in Gortontaoid (17 per cent), with the far north and south of the island being the weakest areas in general.

488:. During the 17th century the power of Clan Donald waned, but improvements to agriculture and transport led to a rising population, which peaked in the mid-19th century. This was followed by substantial 1357:

on Islay, including sites in Loch Ardnave, Loch Ballygrant and Loch Allallaidh in the south east where a stone causeway leading out to two adjacent islands is visible beneath the surface of the water.

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since then have left a series of raised beaches around the coast. Throughout much of late prehistory the low-lying land between the Rinns and the rest of the island was flooded, creating two islands.

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Nominal Norwegian authority had been re-established after Somerled's death, but by the mid 13th century, increased tension between Norway and Scotland led to a series of battles, culminating in the

1651:, and the island kingdom was temporarily divided, with Somerled taking control of the southern Hebrides. Two years later Somerled completely ousted Godred Olafsson and re-united the kingdom. 2832:. Amongst its distinctive phonological features are the shift from long /aː/ to /ɛː/, a high degree of retention of long /eː/, the shift of dark /l̪ˠ/ to /t̪/, the lack of intrusive /t̪/ in 6866: 6887: 1488:

The ninth-century arrival of Scandinavian settlers on the western seaboard of the mainland had a long-lasting effect, beginning with the destruction of Dál Riata. As is the case in the

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arrived on Islay in 1647, and besieged the royalist garrison at Dunnyvaig, laying waste to the island. It was not until 1677 that the Campbells felt sufficiently at ease to construct

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and the world-famous whiskies. The distilleries operate various shops, tours and visitor centres, and the Finlaggan Trust has a visitor centre which is open daily during the summer.

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fishing and in September 2003 the European Fishing Competition was held on five of the island's numerous lochs; this was "the biggest fishing event ever to be held in Scotland". Sea

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cuts across the centre of the island from The Oa to Port Askaig. Further south is a band of metamorphic quartzite and granites, a continuation of the beds that underlie Jura. The

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Several of the villages were developed in the 18th or 19th centuries, and English is a stronger influence in their names as a result. Port Charlotte for example, was named after

8003: 2672:. Kintyre Express will begin operating passenger only services between Port Ellen and Ballycastle in Northern Ireland from Fridays to Mondays through June, July and August. 7174: 3329:. The son of Daniel Campbell of Shawfield, his father's bankruptcy prevented him inheriting the Islay estate. There is, however, a monument commemorating him at Bridgend. 2578:

in the world was approved by the Scottish Government with 10 planned turbines predicted to generate enough power for over 5,000 homes. The project will be located in the

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and that "I had to leave, I had to get away from the publicity, so I took a plane north to Scotland, and on a northern island I found the peace, and I wrote this song."

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is now seen regularly around the coasts. In all, about 105 species breed on the island each year and between 100 and 120 different species can be seen at any one time.

6074: 7193: 1492:, the derivation of place names suggests a complete break from the past. Jennings and Kruse conclude that although there were settlements prior to the Norse arrival " 8398: 8102: 6246: 898:. This separates the limestone, igneous intrusions and Bowmore sandstones from the Colonsay Group rocks of the Rhinns. The result is occasional minor earth tremors. 659:

Islay is 40 kilometres (25 mi) long from north to south and 24 kilometres (15 mi) broad. The east coast is rugged and mountainous, rising steeply from the

2020:(where their use of Gaelic was regarded as barbaric), weakened their grip on their southern Hebridean possessions. In 1608, Coupled with MacDonald hostility to the 11601: 7616:

Jennings, Andrew; Kruse, Arne (2009a). "One Coast-Three Peoples: Names and Ethnicity in the Scottish West during the Early Viking period". In Woolf, Alex (ed.).

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found at Rubha Port an t-Seilich near Port Askaig by foraging pigs in 2015 probably came from a summer camp used by hunters travelling round the coast in boats.

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From the main page select Results, Standard Outputs, year 2011, table KS101SC,area type locality 2010. On the map click Bowmore and Port Ellen for comparison.

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on the Rhinns of Islay is St Kiaran's, located just outside the village of Port Charlotte and Port Ellen is served by St John's. There are a variety of other

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abolished comital authority, and the Campbell's control of the sheriffdom; thereafter they could now only assert their influence in their role as Landlords.

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James ordered Finlaggan demolished, its buildings razed, and the coronation stone destroyed, to discourage any attempts at restoration of the Lordship. When

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has been delivering news to the people of Islay every fortnight and was named community newspaper of the year in 2007. The Islay Ales Brewery brews various

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The oldest record of a legal distillery on the island refers to Bowmore in 1779 and at one time there were up to 23 distilleries in operation. For example,

2005:".. The dispute continued for decades, and in 1578 the Macleans were expelled from Loch Gorm by force, and in 1598 their branch was finally defeated at the 11311: 11208: 9412: 6350: 1427:

kingdom of Ulster (not to be confused with Dál Riata), was killed on Islay at the unidentified location of Ard-Corann by a warrior in an army led by King

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military control although small numbers of finds such as a coin and a brooch from the third century AD suggest links of some kind with the intermittent

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boom and the introduction of the potato as a staple. The population of the island had been estimated at 5,344 in 1755 and grew to over 15,000 by 1841.

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There is evidence of another kin group on Islay – the Cenél Conchride, supposedly descended from a brother of the legendary founder of Dál Riata, king

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fort occupies a prominent crag and has commanding views of the surrounding landscape. The name's origin is probably a mixture of Gaelic and Old Norse:

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marine sandstone that may be unique to Scotland and which is nearly 5,000 m (16,400 ft) thick. South of Rubh' a' Mhail there are outcrops of

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in the 1330s; having succeeded Aonghus Óg as head of the MacDonalds, he now controlled significant stretches of the western seaboard of Scotland from

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is a conspicuous promontory on the northwest coast. The south coast is sheltered from the prevailing winds and, as a result, relatively wooded. The

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The history of the Western Highlands and Isles of Scotland, from A.D. 1493 to A.D. 1625, with a brief introductory sketch, from A.D. 80 to A.D. 1493

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fuel used by a few distilleries and some homeowners. The southeast and eastern areas of Islay also have some plantations growing coniferous trees.

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The obliteration of pre-Norse names is almost total, and placenames on the island are a mixture of Norse and later Gaelic and English influences.

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is spoken by about a quarter of the population. Its landscapes have been celebrated through various art forms, and there is a growing interest in

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Haswell-Smith (2004) has a table of Scottish "islands arranged in order of magnitude" that lists Islay as fifth in rank, although this excludes

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family had been granted land in Jura in 1390, by the MacDonalds, and in 1493 had thus been seen as the natural replacement for them, leading to

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with strong links to Ireland. The widely accepted opinion is that Dál Riata was established by Gaelic migrants from Ulster, displacing a native

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A 16 miles (26 km) submarine telegraph cable was laid in July 1871 between Ardenistle near Port Ellen on Islay and Kintyre using the SS

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The location of Islay, exposed to the full force of the North Atlantic, has led to it being the site of a pioneering, and Scotland's first,

1643:, grandson of Godred Crovan, was an increasingly unpopular King of the Isles at the time, spurring Somerled into action. The two fought the 11757: 11591: 10954: 10148: 10132: 8117: 7825: 5853: 4406: 3940: 3698: 2492:. In March 2007, Bruichladdich announced that they would reopen Port Charlotte distillery using equipment from the Inverleven distillery. 5627: 2152: 1298:

in 1993 and dates from 10,800 BC, is amongst the earliest evidence of a human presence found so far in Scotland. Stone implements of the

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Loch Finlaggan has two main islands. Eilean Mòr was probably an early Christian centre and was fortified in the 13th and 14th centuries.

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on 5 February with the loss of over 160 lives and now lies in deep water 6.4 km (4 mi) west of the Mull of Oa. On 6 October

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Morris, Ronald W. B. (1969) "The Cup-and-Ring Marks and Similar Sculptures of Scotland: a Survey of the Southern Counties, Part II."

5406: 130: 4615: 4335: 9405: 8550: 5563: 2567:(Land Installed Marine Powered Energy Transformer) wave power generator was designed and built by Wavegen and researchers from the 2512:

Some 45,000 summer visitors arrive each year by ferry and a further 11,000 by air. The main attractions are the scenery, history,

11371: 7291: 7190: 6001: 5055: 2726:, which teaches Gaelic language, culture and heritage. The Port Mòr community centre at Port Charlotte, which is equipped with a 4628: 1406:

to the area. Dál Riata was divided into a small number of regions, each controlled by a particular kin group; according to the

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would prove suitable for temporary use in providing supplies in the early stages of a distribution scheme for the island. The

1935:, but it ultimately failed. Within 2 years of the raid, in 1493, MacDonald was compelled to forfeit his estates and titles to 1365: 10156: 7899: 7875: 7857: 7798: 7761: 7690: 7625: 7606: 7584: 7551: 7532: 7449: 7430: 5182: 11685: 6081: 5687: 5463: 4578: 2191:

the United States and elsewhere. The population continued to decline for much of the 20th century and today is about 3,500.

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crew were rescued after their aircraft landed off Bowmore but broke from her moorings in a gale and sank. There was an RAF

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throughout the island, many of which bear the name "river" despite their small size. The most significant of these are the

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numbers have reached 35,000 in recent years with as many as 10,000 arriving in a single day. There are also up to 12,000

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The Islay dialect is distinctive. It patterns strongly with other Argyll dialects, especially those of Jura, Colonsay and

180: 12032: 9398: 7620:. St John's House Papers No 12. St. Andrews: University of St. Andrews, Committee for Dark Age Studies. pp. 75–102. 7155: 3809:

Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two)

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sent gunners to garrison forts in Islay in 1540. Initially dispossessed in the wake of royal opposition to the Lordship,

3349:(1902–1983) was born on Islay. He became known as the "Tartan Pimpernel" for his exploits in France during World War II. 2158:

A defining aspect of 19th-century Argyll was the gradual improvement of transport infrastructure. Roads were built, the

10026: 9092: 7918: 7510: 7120: 5615: 2016:(of the Islay MacDonalds) had a clash with the Irish branch of the Macleans, and the unpopularity of the MacDonalds in 5983: 9672: 7939: 7681: 6274: 5345: 5080: 4283: 3623:

While the Lordship itself did not survive, the title did; today, the heir to the British throne, who is known as the

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at the north eastern tip of Islay constructed in 1859, Carraig Fhada at Port Ellen, which has an unusual design, and

2691: 455: 391: 6059: 3801: 10994: 10947: 10335: 4515: 3489: 3340: 3335:(born 1965), the Liberal Democrat Deputy Chief Whip, was born on Islay to hill-farming parents. He has represented 3056: 2568: 1923: 1876: 1794: 1724: 1559:

call Godred the son of Harald the Black of Ysland, (his place or origin variously interpreted as Islay, Ireland or

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along with numerous other moths and butterflies. The mild climate supports a diversity of flora, typical of the

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which runs down the east coast of the Rhinns. The island has its own bus service provided by Islay Coaches, and

1500:". Gaelic continued to exist as a spoken language in the southern Hebrides throughout the Norse period, but the 519:, and is a popular destination throughout the year for birdwatchers. The climate is mild and ameliorated by the 9816: 9354: 3845: 2032:, in return for an undertaking to pacify it; this the Campbells eventually achieved. Under Campbell influence, 1875:

in public use, and is a significant historical document. In 1437, the Lordship was substantially expanded when

1563:) and state he "so tamed the Scots that no one who built a ship or boat dared use more than three iron bolts". 2690:

on and around Islay as an aid to navigation. These include the Rinns of Islay light built on Orsay in 1825 by

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indicate the influences of northern Scotland, where these forms of building originate. There are also various

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at 1,612 feet (491 m). The western peninsulas are separated from the main bulk of the island by the waters of

11626: 7661: 5870: 5777: 5740: 5312: 3315:(born 1976), Scottish political reporter for the BBC, was brought up on Islay and attended Islay High School. 3135: 2620: 1898: 1694:

died. In 1266, his more peaceable successor ceded his nominal authority over Suðreyjar to the Scottish king (

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recorded that Sir Hugh Campbell of Caddell was the king's steward of Islay in the late seventeenth century.

1879:, inherited the rule of Ross maternally; this included Skye. The expansion of MacDonald control caused the " 1535:. For the next four centuries and more this Kingdom was under the control of rulers of mostly Norse origin. 10054: 9665: 8543: 8288: 5112: 3833: 3797: 3410: 3326: 3312: 3108:

visited the island to sample seven single malt whiskies on the island and later wrote a travel book called

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By the sixth century AD Islay, along with much of the nearby mainland and adjacent islands, lay within the

738:. The rest of the island is sparsely populated and mainly agricultural. There are several small freshwater 504: 173: 581:

In 17th-century maps, the spelling appears as "Yla" or "Ila", a form still used in the name of the whisky

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Strachan, R. A, Smith, M., Harris, A. L., Fettes, D. J. "The Northern Highland and Grampian Terranes" in

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Scandinavian Scotland – Twenty Years After: The Proceedings of a Day Conference held on 19 February 2007

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of Islay, is round and such, as local folklore has it, has no corner in which the devil could hide. The

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and around 40 kilometres (22 nautical miles) north of the Northern Irish coast. The island's capital is

11992: 10250: 9023: 8303: 3382: 1974: 1907: 1580: 9834: 7098: 7086: 7040: 3568:

The Rhinns complex, named after the Islay peninsula which hosts its largest outcrop, is predominantly

1824: 1318:, settlements had become more permanent, allowing for the construction of several communal monuments. 10583: 10325: 9866: 9018: 8466: 7705: 6213: 6188: 6184: 4410: 3593: 3370: 3022: 2974: 2472: 2080: 1695: 875: 10213: 9038: 7052: 4645: 4364: 1743: 10573: 10533: 9724: 8436: 7998:

Provides additional detailed information on the terrain and the species inhabiting niches on Islay.

7594: 7336: 6291: 3808: 3374: 2433:

flavour, considered to be the most intensely flavoured of all whiskies. From east to west they are

2268: 603: 400: 305: 271: 53: 10932: 7210: 856:

known as the Islay Anticline. To the south is a "shattered coastline" formed from mica schist and

10913: 10826: 10463: 9369: 9228: 8963: 8727: 8536: 8441: 8308: 8197: 4493: 3461: 3130:

Islay is home to many species of wildlife and is especially known for its birds. Winter-visiting

3092: 2769: 2607:

Many of the roads on the island are single-track with passing places. The two main roads are the

2528: 2458: 2132: 2029: 1571: 861: 636: 5850: 4414: 1734:

By this point, Somerled's descendants had formed into three families – the heirs of Donald (the

1604:

Following Godred's death, the local population resisted Norway's choice of replacement, causing

11818: 10975: 10578: 10417: 10407: 10077: 9773: 9761: 9736: 9223: 9085: 8968: 8687: 8573: 8368: 7737: 7065: 7028: 6105: 3910: 3365:

Journal of an Embassy from the Governor General of India to the Courts of Siam and Cochin China

3356: 3219: 3048: 3002: 2998: 2984: 2966: 2485: 1676: 436: 20: 7832:

Date of composition without publishing is 1549. Date of first independent publication is 1582.

7266: 5451:

Duncan, P. J. "The Industries of Argyll: Tradition and Improvement" in Omand (2006) pp. 156–57

5316: 3285:

is widespread although not commonly seen. The island supports a significant population of the

1739: 1608:, to launch a military campaign to assert his authority. In 1098, under pressure from Magnus, 1459: 11218: 11029: 10963: 10847: 10719: 10412: 10197: 10021: 9324: 9143: 8745: 8692: 8621: 8506: 8471: 8147: 7817: 7725: 7520: 6209: 5727: 5442:

Duncan, P. J. "The Industries of Argyll: Tradition and Improvement" in Omand (2006) pp. 152–4

5393: 3838:"Table KS101SC – Usual Resident Population, all people; Settlement/Locality 2010; Port Ellen" 3479: 3318: 2915: 2438: 2321: 2013: 1598: 1516: 1299: 766: 727: 535: 495:

Today, Islay has over 3,000 inhabitants, and the main commercial activities are agriculture,

10202: 8958: 7821: 7546:. Scottish Gaelic Studies Monograph Series 2. Department of Celtic, University of Aberdeen. 3660:

The structure was built for Sir Hugh Campbell of Cawdor and is now used as a hotel. It is a

1337:

in the latter means "fort on the crag". There is no evidence that Islay was ever subject to

11703: 11652: 11238: 10977: 10683: 10652: 10448: 10013: 9902: 9801: 9796: 9267: 9261: 9043: 8837: 8760: 8601: 8461: 8456: 8451: 8212: 7306:

The Wiles of the World Caran an t-Saohgail: Anthology of 19th-century Scottish Gaelic Verse

7247: 6137: 5888: 5117: 4225: 3628: 3396: 3187: 3054:

In 1967–68, folk-rock songwriter and singer Donovan included "Isle of Islay" in his album,

2958: 2634: 2594: 2466: 2021: 1948: 1936: 1919: 1767: 1751: 1663: 1575: 1512: 1482: 921:

on the edge of the ice sheet. The complex changes of sea level due to melting ice caps and

762: 459: 7977:

Provides additional information on the demographics and culture of Islay and the Hebrides.

7317: 5929: 5433:

Duncan, P. J. "The Industries of Argyll: Tradition and Improvement" in Omand (2006) p. 151

2719: 8: 10862: 10501: 10443: 10330: 10098: 10031: 8953: 8492: 8446: 8426: 8298: 8283: 8042: 5820: 5338:

A Description of the Western Islands of Scotland circa 1695 and A Late Voyage to St Kilda

4332: 4214:"A precise U-Pb zircon age for the Inishtrahull syenitic gneiss, County Donegal, Ireland" 4213: 3543:

Mac an Tàilleir (2003) suggests that "if this is a Gaelic name it may be 'flank shaped'."

3406: 3386: 3332: 2795:

began a survey of Islay to provide electricity. This showed that the generating plant at

2520: 2462: 2446: 2310: 2187: 1991: 1970: 1939:; by this forfeiture, the lands became part of Scotland, rather than a crown dependency. 1759: 1691: 1436: 1413: 1408: 1395: 1350: 761:

There are numerous small uninhabited islands around the coasts, the largest of which are

751: 489: 474: 7754:

Manx kingship in its Irish Sea setting, 1187–1229: King Rognvaldr and the Crovan dynasty

7459:

Duffy, Seán (1992). "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdom of Dublin and Man 1052–1171".

5961: 4229: 3290: 2660:

entered service in 2011. ASP Ship Management Ltd operate a small car ferry on behalf of

11886: 11566: 11486: 11067: 11062: 10892: 10468: 10230: 9858: 9780: 9500: 9495: 8702: 8431: 8358: 8293: 7470: 6730: 4895: 4275: 4241: 3589: 3420: 3274: 3227: 3014: 2727: 2286: 2271: 2231: 1931:

Skye. However, ambition wasn't given up so easily, and John's nephew launched a severe

1680: 1679:

received Islay, along with Claig Castle, and the adjacent part of Jura as far north as

1644: 1555: 1403: 1307: 108: 9952: 9476: 8807: 5052: 3077:

was partly filmed in Port Charlotte and Bruichladdich and featured a race between the

2973:

model: Kilnaughton, Kildalton, Kilarrow and Kilmany. In 1472 Islay became part of the

949:

Climate data for Islay: Port Ellen climate station (17m elevation) 1981–2010 averages

11647: 11637: 11461: 11187: 11177: 11039: 10872: 10852: 10808: 10734: 10729: 10484: 10453: 10245: 10041: 9560: 9213: 9198: 9078: 8832: 8802: 8616: 8421: 8227: 7935: 7927: 7914: 7895: 7871: 7853: 7794: 7787: 7757: 7714: 7686: 7621: 7602: 7580: 7547: 7528: 7506: 7494:

West over Sea: Studies in Scandinavian Sea-Borne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300

7445: 7426: 5684: 5356:

Morrison, Alex "Rural Settlement: an Archaeological Viewpoint" in Omand (2006) p. 110

5341: 5178: 5076: 4279: 4245: 4134: 3569: 3430: 3322: 3282: 3195: 3143: 2962: 2946: 2836:

groups (for example /s̪ɾoːn/ "nose" rather than /s̪t̪ɾoːn/) and the retention of the

2731: 2695: 2434: 2285:

with a total loss of 431 lives. A monument was erected on the coast of The Oa by the

2267:

lost steering and drifted towards the west coast of the Rinns. Answering her SOS the

1927: 1915: 1888: 1818: 1609: 1283: 798: 692: 481: 10490: 9607: 9505: 9070: 7461: 7152: 4366: 1747: 1440: 1420: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11890: 11843: 10867: 10857: 10798: 10724: 10673: 10588: 10458: 10103: 9942: 9602: 9359: 9028: 8717: 8591: 8383: 8363: 7656: 7648: 6075:"The Construction, Commissioning and Operation of the LIMPET Wave Energy Collector" 5544: 4381: 4233: 3474: 3414: 3286: 3223: 3207: 3191: 3171: 3167: 3065: 3033:

and the Islay Roman Catholic congregation also uses St Columba's for its services.

2774: 2628: 2590: 2324: 2230:

two troop ships foundered off Islay within a few months of each other in 1918. The

2148: 1995: 1982: 1903: 1841: 891: 833: 817: 774: 555: 551: 362: 9525: 8797: 5157: 2412: 2063:, the head of the most powerful branch of the Campbells, was the de facto head of 2028:

to mount an expedition to subdue them. In 1614 the crown handed Islay to Sir John

1631:

In the mid 12th century, a granddaughter of Godred Crovan's married the ambitious

1495: 12006: 11960: 11863: 11780: 11556: 11476: 11162: 11147: 10999: 10709: 10678: 10593: 10125: 10108: 10049: 9882: 9877: 9636: 9573: 9133: 9118: 8995: 8935: 8900: 8712: 8682: 8378: 8333: 8328: 8313: 8112: 8097: 7827:

A Description of the Western Isles of Scotland, Called Hybrides (and other works)

7775: 7324: 7282: 7254: 7124: 7002: 6987: 6870: 6354: 6323: 5948: 5857: 5784: 5691: 5581: 5551: 5467: 5460: 5059: 4519: 4500: 4339: 4143: 4041: 3673:

It is claimed that Donovan wrote the song after being arrested for possession of

3624: 3175: 3105: 3030: 2950: 2919: 2821: 2661: 2379: 2298: 2277:

attempted to come alongside and managed to rescue over 350 men. Nonetheless, the

2260: 2183: 1986: 1872: 1867:, a record of lands granted to an Islay resident in 1408, Brian Vicar MacKay, by 1790: 1771: 1755: 1720: 1699: 1687: 1668: 1640: 1605: 1594: 1567: 1295: 1279: 797:

The underlying geology of Islay is intricate for such a small area. The deformed

719: 500: 424: 276: 34: 9612: 6271: 5496: 4365:

Thomas, Christopher W.; Graham, Colin M.; Ellam, Robert M.; Fallick, Anthony E.

4034: 3095:

being based on Islay. The British Channel 4 archaeological television programme

1451:

also lists what is believed to be the oldest reference to a naval battle in the

12022: 11923: 11898: 11894: 11810: 11739: 11193: 11157: 11122: 10882: 10842: 10821: 10749: 10739: 10637: 10598: 10527: 10069: 9957: 9916: 9768: 9756: 9711: 9646: 9568: 9471: 9446: 9301: 9203: 9188: 9110: 9005: 8905: 8827: 8792: 8787: 8655: 8606: 8512: 8393: 8373: 8323: 8267: 8257: 8252: 8217: 8207: 8192: 8035: 7561: 7140: 6975: 5574: 5009:

Oram, Richard "The Lordship of the Isles, 1336–1545" in Omand (2006) pp. 124–26

3484: 3400: 3246: 3131: 3061: 2926: 2881: 2768:

The earliest records of the use of electricity on Islay are from 1894 when the

2669: 2579: 2332: 2140: 2111: 2045: 2025: 1853: 1833: 1828:

The ruins of Finlaggan castle, traditional capital of the Lordship of the Isles

1659: 1589: 1489: 1474: 1322: 1311: 1271: 884: 880: 853: 821: 805: 703:. In the far southwest is a rocky and now largely uninhabited peninsula called 680: 668: 664: 660: 516: 428: 416: 408: 298: 258: 69: 9617: 9597: 9510: 8707: 7570:(2nd ed.). London; Glasgow: Hamilton, Adams & Co.; Thomas D. Morison. 7375:"NATO Secretary General (1999–2003) The Rt. Hon. Lord Robertson of Port Ellen" 7286: 5669: 2174:

Islay remained with the Campbells of Shawfield until 1853 when it was sold to

1424: 639:, daughter of 5th Duke of Argyll and wife of the island's then-owner, Colonel 12016: 11902: 11824: 11711: 11456: 11351: 11248: 10744: 10699: 10657: 10647: 10350: 10207: 10140: 9456: 9390: 9344: 9339: 9153: 9013: 8990: 8842: 8812: 8775: 8487: 8343: 8232: 8222: 8182: 8072: 7771: 7716:

History of the clan Donald, the families of MacDonald, McDonald and McDonnell

7374: 7349: 7197: 7178: 7159: 6278: 4752: 4481: 4265: 4237: 3423:(born 1942), Irish author who lived on the island prior to moving to Glasgow. 3352: 3346: 3270: 2616: 2450: 2421: 2302: 2090: 1943: 1892: 1864: 1546: 1538: 1478: 1452: 849: 710:

The island's population is concentrated mainly in and around the villages of

684: 676: 195: 182: 9592: 7117: 4959:

Woolf, Alex "The Age of the Sea-Kings: 900–1300" in Omand (2006) pp. 108–09

4385: 1504:

suggests it had a lowly status, possibly indicating an enslaved population.

1432: 758:

which, draining Loch Finlaggan, enters the head of Loch Indaal at Bridgend.

11772: 11762: 11749: 11716: 11551: 11436: 11426: 11416: 11301: 11228: 11172: 11102: 10714: 10704: 10517: 9947: 9926: 9641: 9549: 9530: 9436: 9428: 9272: 9243: 9208: 9148: 9033: 8920: 8890: 8865: 8857: 8847: 8697: 8497: 8413: 8353: 8318: 8262: 8202: 8107: 7836: 7652: 7318:"Grave Location For Holders of the Victoria Cross in the City Of Edinburgh" 5138:

Oram, Richard "The Lordship of the Isles, 1336–1545" in Omand (2006) p. 132

5033:

Oram, Richard "The Lordship of the Isles, 1336–1545" in Omand (2006) p. 123

4632: 3576: 3278: 3266: 3262: 3215: 3203: 3163: 3151: 3147: 3084: 2942: 2857: 2800: 2702:, an isolated rock tower some 35 km (22 mi) northwest of Ruvaal. 2654: 2624: 2598: 2564: 2535: 2524: 2407: 2360: 2344: 2294: 2159: 2106: 2001: 1932: 1810: 1763: 1655: 1636: 1338: 825: 801: 700: 651: 496: 9990: 6335: 5594: 2807:

distribution line from Bowmore to Port Ellen was also under construction.

1391: 894:

called the Loch Gruinart Fault; its main line passes just to the north of

511:. Islay is home to many bird species such as the wintering populations of 451: 11928: 11848: 11795: 11642: 11616: 11586: 11581: 11571: 11546: 11451: 11446: 11316: 11233: 11201: 11197: 11057: 11045: 10897: 10642: 10422: 9466: 9183: 8870: 8817: 8779: 8650: 8611: 8348: 8237: 8157: 8142: 6055: 3250: 3238: 3199: 3139: 3088: 3087:) and a rival along the length of Loch Indaal. In 2007, parts of the BBC 3079: 3026: 2796: 2699: 2575: 2555:

Satellite image of Islay (left) and the southern part of Jura (top right)

2513: 2426: 2375: 2364: 2313: 2249: 2227: 2219: 2199: 2084: 2037: 1964: 1884: 1735: 1455:—a brief record of an engagement between rival Dál Riatan groups in 719. 1428: 1287: 934: 914: 910: 841: 770: 735: 731: 672: 520: 478: 9520: 9515: 7474: 6942:

Bridgland, Nick "The Medieval Church in Argyll" in Omand (2006) pp. 88–9

5479: 4544: 4512: 2980: 2143:. When he died in 1729 the island passed to his son, Daniel Campbell of 1519:

following Norwegian unification. To Norway, the islands became known as

1402:), but some scholars claim that the Gaels in this part of Scotland were 499:

and tourism. The island has a long history of religious observance, and

11511: 11441: 11411: 11396: 11386: 11326: 11321: 11296: 11281: 11243: 11223: 11137: 11132: 11127: 10816: 10754: 10363: 10235: 9887: 9461: 9451: 9374: 9364: 9233: 8910: 8242: 8152: 8087: 8077: 7945: 6162: 6117: 5652: 5295:"Islay House | Hotel Accommodation | Isle of Islay, Scotland" 3802:"Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" 3526: 3521:

as fourth on the grounds that it is connected to other islands such as

3518: 3305: 3254: 3183: 3073: 3043: 2954: 2687: 2680: 2675: 2638: 2560: 2495: 2328: 2282: 2076: 2064: 2033: 1802: 1550: 1303: 857: 755: 723: 715: 628:

Gaelic names, or their anglicised versions such as Ardnave Point, from

508: 440: 339: 113: 9657: 8948: 7985: 2087:

at Bridgend to be their principal, and unfortified, island residence.

1570:

at an unknown date, although in 1094 he was driven out of the city by

1349:

at Dùn Bhoraraic south east of Ballygrant and the remains of numerous

913:. In comparatively recent times the island was ice-covered during the 754:

which discharges into the sea at the north end of Laggan Bay, and the

559: 11858: 11800: 11785: 11667: 11657: 11632: 11576: 11481: 11471: 11431: 11253: 11182: 11034: 10309: 10304: 10059: 9319: 9309: 8674: 8388: 8338: 8132: 8122: 6930:

Bridgland, Nick "The Medieval Church in Argyll" in Omand (2006) p. 86

5941: 5808: 3674: 3522: 3360: 3179: 3155: 3097: 2718:

at its premises near Bridgend. In the early 21st century a campus of

2642: 2612: 2608: 2489: 2442: 2387: 2238: 2179: 2144: 2017: 1648: 1612: 1315: 1291: 869: 845: 837: 743: 575: 485: 84: 8167: 7599:

Last of the Free: A History of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland

7287:"Crawfurd, John (1783–1868), orientalist and colonial administrator" 3592:

flint was the oldest find in Scotland but a subsequent discovery at

3301: 3150:

geese are often found amongst these flocks. Other waterfowl include

2551: 2343:

The mainstays of the modern Islay economy are agriculture, fishing,

2194:

In 1899, counties were formally created, on shrieval boundaries, by

11878: 11506: 11501: 11391: 11381: 11346: 11167: 11142: 11117: 11097: 11087: 11082: 11024: 10989: 10962: 10427: 10402: 10299: 10289: 10082: 9921: 9872: 9748: 9719: 9584: 9441: 9379: 9334: 9128: 9102: 8943: 8735: 8670: 8596: 8187: 8082: 7984:. Port Charlotte, Islay: The Natural History Centre. Archived from 7952:. St Andrews University. Academia.edu. Retrieved 19 September 2012. 6038:"Islay Ultimate Online Guide - Isle of Islay Queen of the Hebrides" 4649: 3531: 3258: 3242: 3234: 3211: 3101:

excavated at Finlaggan, the episode being first broadcast in 1995.

3018: 2853: 2837: 2715: 2646: 2454: 2259:

in heavy seas while similarly transporting American Doughboys from

2242: 2124: 2072: 2041: 1837: 1783: 1779: 1728: 1632: 1508: 1501: 1326: 939: 922: 917:

glaciations save for Beinn Tart a' Mhill on the Rinns, which was a

895: 865: 696: 679:

to the north. The fertile and windswept southwestern arm is called

582: 470: 466: 420: 288: 7636: 5741:"Islay's 11th Whisky Distillery Gets the Green Light | WhiskyCast" 2637:

operate regular ferry services to Port Ellen and Port Askaig from

446:

Islay is the fifth-largest Scottish island and the eighth-largest

19:

This article is about the island in Scotland. For other uses, see

11918: 11868: 11541: 11531: 11521: 11496: 11491: 11356: 11336: 11331: 11291: 11152: 11112: 11092: 11072: 10294: 9998: 9349: 9329: 9249: 9193: 9168: 8885: 8822: 8740: 8642: 8528: 8137: 8092: 8024:

Specialized information on the maritime hazards of the coastline.

7822:"A Description of the Western Isles of Scotland, Called Hybrides" 6733:(11 September 2001) Scottish Government. Retrieved 3 August 2008. 5977: 5975: 5409:

Dictionary of National Biography (1904). Retrieved 19 April 2012.

3572: 3390: 2988: 2969:

and there were four principal churches on Islay in the Norwegian

2938: 2829: 2398:

fishing undertaken from Port Askaig, Port Ellen and Portnahaven.

2395: 2391: 2390:

around the coast. There are about 20 commercial boats with crab,

2386:

is also popular, especially off the west coast and over the many

2383: 2317: 2163: 2136: 1978: 1857: 1798: 1715: 1658:

on an island between Islay and Jura, to establish control of the

1560: 1374: 1354: 1267: 918: 906: 828:

that forms the bedrock at the northern end of the Rinns. It is a

711: 688: 543: 531: 432: 5311: 5294: 4629:"Swine team: pigs help uncover ice age tools on Scottish island" 3122: 2641:, taking about two hours. Ferries to Port Askaig also run on to 1597:

Viking art and an Irish-style cross, the former being unique in

1588:", during the following year. A local tradition suggests that a 1549:. Though his origins are obscure, it is known that Godred was a 789: 11908: 11853: 11835: 11734: 11689:

For smaller islands, usually districts in their own right, see

11662: 11526: 11341: 11306: 11107: 11019: 11009: 11004: 10522: 10358: 9731: 9218: 9158: 8915: 8880: 8626: 8568: 8247: 4272:

A Revised Correlation of Precambrian Rocks in the British Isles

2803:

agreed and the Board purchased the whole of the Bowmore plant.

2665: 2611:

from Ardbeg to Port Askaig via Port Ellen and Bowmore, and the

2215: 1647:

in the seas off Islay in January 1156. The result was a bloody

1623: 1465: 1444: 1370: 829: 813: 809: 747: 704: 469:

period marked a "cultural high point" with the transfer of the

9238: 6921:

Fisher, Ian "The early Christian Period" in Omand (2006) p. 83

6912:

Fisher, Ian "The early Christian Period" in Omand (2006) p. 82

6842:

Fisher, Ian "The early Christian Period" in Omand (2006) p. 71

6316: 5972: 1860:

that had originally been constructed in the first century BC.

11790: 11536: 11286: 11052: 10003: 9541: 9314: 9277: 9253: 9163: 9059: 8982: 8875: 8765: 8750: 8660: 6037: 5616:"Islay, Saligo, Chain Home and Type 7000 Chain Radar Station" 5175:

The Lordship of the Isles in The Middle Ages in the Highlands

3159: 3006: 2931: 2730:

and a ground-source heating system, is the creation of local

2355: 1960: 1399: 1387: 1346: 7972: 6295: 6020:"Insight: Visitor numbers drive Highlands into tourist trap" 4266:

R.J. Muir; W.R. Fitches; A.J. Maltman; M.R. Bentley (1994).

4211: 3796: 3429:(born 1946), formerly secretary-general of NATO and British 3355:(1783-1868) was born on Islay and during a long career as a 1321:

The most spectacular prehistoric structure on the island is

11913: 11077: 9487: 9282: 9257: 9173: 9138: 9123: 8978: 8925: 8895: 8755: 8631: 7406:. Edinburgh Napier University. Retrieved 19 September 2012. 7382: 7007: 5962:"The Machrie Golf Links - Top 100 Golf Courses of Scotland" 4342:. Islay Natural History Trust. Retrieved 18 September 2012. 3945:(PowerPoint) Linguae Celticae. Retrieved 19 September 2012. 3514: 3010: 2650: 2582:

which offers both strong currents and shelter from storms.

2430: 2306: 2168: 1806: 1775: 1627:

The remains of Claig Castle, a vital stronghold of Somerled

778: 746:, Loch Ballygrant, Loch Lossit and Loch Gorm, and numerous 739: 597:– the "green isle of Islay" A native of Islay is called an 374: 368: 6272:"Islay & Jura Council for Voluntary Service – Bowmore" 4044:. Highlands and Islands Airports. Retrieved 22 March 2012. 3555:

is literally "Queen of the islands of the foreigners" and

3041:

Islay was featured in some of the scenes of the 1954 film

2539:

in Lagavulin, Portnahaven Harbour, and Kilchoman Church.

5317:"Islay House (Category A Listed Building) (LB12142)" 4023:"Atlas of Scotland 1654 – IVRA INSVLA – The Isle of Jura" 3064:" is a 20th-century Scottish song about Islay written by 2044:

was relatively superfluous, and the provincial identity (

8027: 7674:. Port Charlotte: Museum of Islay Life. ASIN B0000COS6B. 7200:. Islay Natural History Trust. Retrieved 23 April 2012. 7181:. Islay Natural History Trust. Retrieved 23 April 2012. 7162:. Islay Natural History Trust. Retrieved 23 April 2012. 4759:, (Edinburgh, 1999) pp. 11–15; "Were the Scots Irish?‟, 3913:(pdf) Argyll Yacht Charters. Retrieved 12 December 2011. 3832: 3194:

are amongst the summer visitors. Resident birds include

3060:, a song praising the pastoral beauties of the island. " 3017:

churches and various other congregations on the island.

2949:. The legacy of this period includes the eighth century 2465:

are produced, which are substantially lighter in taste.

1926:

with the goal of conquering Scotland. The onset of the

1813:

instead). From 1336 onwards John began to style himself

5871:"Islay Distilleries - Whisky Tours, Tastings & Map" 4011:"Atlas of Scotland 1654 – ILA INSVLA – The Isle of Ila" 1836:

in northeastern Islay, near the present-day village of

8004:"Isle of Islay: Cliffs Prove Deadly in WWI Shipwrecks" 7734:

www.scottish.parliament.uk/gd/visitandlearn/40900.aspx

7172:"Islay Wildlife Records – Moths and Butterflies Index" 6108:(17 March 2011) BBC Scotland. Retrieved 17 March 2011. 2953:, Islay's "most famous treasure", carved out of local 2128:

6,600 cows and 2,200 horses in a 1722 rental listing.

1789:

The Macruari territories were eventually inherited by

1498:

that the inhabitants of these settlements ever existed

11990: 9100: 7810:

Before Scotland: The Story of Scotland Before History

7789:

After the ice: a global human history, 20,000–5000 BC

6828:

Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland

5889:"Islay Malt Whisky and Islay Whisky Distilleries Map" 5787:. Scotch Whisky Association. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 5653:"Islay Facts and Figures - An overview of the island" 4646:"Ice Age tools found on Islay thanks to herd of pigs" 4274:. Special Report. Vol. 22 (2 ed.). London: 2937:

The early pioneers of Christianity in Dál Riata were

2040:. With inherited Campbell control of the sheriffdom, 392: 40: 7883:

The Safeguard of the Sea: A Naval History of Britain

7685:(1st ed.). Hammersmith, London: HarperCollins. 7519: 7257:

Scottish Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 23 March 2012.

6326:. Ionad Chaluim Chille Ìle. Retrieved 13 April 2012. 6247:"Shetland Times Retains Newspaper of the Year Award" 5799:

information-britain.co.uk. Retrieved 4 January 2009.

4804: 4757:

Saints and Sea-Kings: the First Kingdom of the Scots

3911:

Rick Livingstone’s Tables of the Islands of Scotland

3631:, bears the title Lord of the Isles within Scotland. 3451: 3249:

are common around the coasts along Nave Island, and

2488:

is also closed although it remains in business as a

371: 7043:. Scottish Poetry Library. Retrieved 11 April 2012. 6249:. Highland Council. 18 January 2007. Archived from 5597:. Castle Archdale, Northern Ireland Coastal Command 4742:

Armit, Ian "The Iron Age" in Omand (2006) pp. 52–53

4685: 3433:. In 1999 he was made Lord Robertson of Port Ellen. 3381:) (1808-1870), an important figure in 19th-century 2469:opened in 2005 toward the west coast of the Rinns. 2218:commemorates the sinking of two troop ships during 1914:In 1462, the last and most ambitious of the Lords, 1412:("The History of the Men of Scotland"), it was the 593:usually translated as "Queen of the Hebrides" and 578:. The root is not Gaelic and is of unknown origin. 365: 7786: 7482:—— (2004). "Godred Crovan (d. 1095)". 7339:. United States Congress. Retrieved 23 March 2012. 6703: 6675: 6647: 6619: 6591: 6563: 6535: 6507: 6479: 6451: 6423: 6395: 6367: 6338:. Iomairt Chille Chomain. Retrieved 15 April 2012. 5846: 5844: 5565:CWGC Cemetery report, Kilchoman Military Cemetery. 4616:"Howburn Farm: Excavating Scotland’s first people" 2965:. The diocese fell within the jurisdiction of the 1615:to Magnus all sovereign authority over the isles. 7885:. Vol. One 660–1649. London: Harper Collins. 7672:The History of Islay: From earliest times to 1848 7662:20.500.11820/762e78fe-2a9c-43cf-8173-8300892b31cb 7191:"Islay Wildlife Records – Flowering plants Index" 5730:. The National Archives. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 3389:upon Islay, was born upon the Gartmain farm near 2784:of 22 May 1937 that on Coronation Day in Bowmore 2320:from 13 March 1941 using Loch Indaal. In 1944 an 1832:Initially, their power base was on the shores of 691:coast has numerous bays and sea lochs, including 12014: 10566: 7777:A Description of The Western Islands of Scotland 5497:"The Scottish island that buried America's dead" 3699:"Map of Scotland in Scots - Guide and gazetteer" 1977:'s holdings in Islay were restored in 1545. The 1325:. This 375-square-metre (4,040 sq ft) 707:, the closest point in the Hebrides to Ireland. 566:, and the name occurs in early Irish records as 10964:Traditional provinces and districts of Scotland 7723: 6757:, pp. 14, 73, 54–55, 139, 59, 146, 51, 134 5951:. The Finlaggan Trust. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 5841: 5670:"Fishing on Islay – Where to catch Brown Trout" 3998: 3399:(1895-1967) from Portnahaven, recipient of the 883:at Claddach Bay on the southernmost tip of the 617:, meaning "ash tree bay" and the common suffix 90: 10141:A Description of the Western Isles of Scotland 9420: 7634: 7615: 7055:. Celtic Arts Center. Retrieved 11 April 2012. 6118:"Islay Travel and Local Transport Information" 5638: 5636: 5417: 5415: 5364: 5362: 4828: 4816: 4618:Current Archaeology. Retrieved 21 August 2011. 4475:"Regional mapped climate averages: W Scotland" 4192: 4190: 4053: 2237:, a converted British liner carrying American 10948: 9867:Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site 9673: 9406: 9086: 8544: 8043: 7835: 7574: 7525:Vikings in Scotland: An Archaeological Survey 7235: 6976:"Churches and Services on the Isle of Islay." 6486:Greenock Telegraph and Clyde Shipping Gazette 6458:Greenock Telegraph and Clyde Shipping Gazette 6402:Greenock Telegraph and Clyde Shipping Gazette 6317:"An open door to Gaelic language and culture" 5618:. Scotland's Places. Retrieved 21 April 2012. 5257: 4800: 4798: 4796: 4774: 4772: 4726: 4724: 4522:. Islayjura.com. Retrieved 16 September 2012. 4317: 3898: 3752: 3740: 3257:breed on Nave Island. Offshore, a variety of 2116:A Tour in Scotland and Voyage to the Hebrides 1762:). At the end of the 13th century, when king 1675:until the 13th century. Somerled's grandson, 890:Loch Indaal was formed along a branch of the 864:in the west centre of the island are rich in 10149:A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland 10133:Description of the Western Isles of Scotland 7950:"Ancient Kindred? Dál Riata and the Cruthin" 7738:Pàrlamaid na h-Alba / Parliament of Scotland 7442:Islay, Jura and Colonsay: A Historical Guide 7058: 7031:Donovan Unofficial. Retrieved 11 April 2012. 5930:"Islay Malt Whisky & Islay Distilleries" 5831: 5829: 5823:. ScotchWhisky.net. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 4913: 4911: 4537: 4207: 4205: 4025:. Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 20 July 2013. 4013:. Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 20 July 2013. 3363:. He also wrote a number of books including 2139:Town Council (£9000) for damages during the 1750:, led by Ruaidhri mac Ailein), and those of 1466:Norse influence and the Kingdom of the Isles 1278:The earliest settlers on Islay were nomadic 784: 7913:(4th ed.). Bath: The Geology Society. 6938: 6936: 6369:"Telegraph Extension in the West Highlands" 5920:. Visit Scotland. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 5716:"Islay and the Sea – Geography and History" 5680: 5678: 5633: 5490: 5488: 5412: 5359: 5229: 5227: 4655: 4187: 3994: 3992: 3990: 2925:Associated with various Islay churches are 2067:government, while other branches (and even 1477:at Carragh Bhan, said to mark the grave of 75: 10955: 10941: 9680: 9666: 9413: 9399: 9093: 9079: 8551: 8537: 8050: 8036: 7699: 7490: 7089:. Visit Scotland. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 6002:"THE 10 BEST Islay Sights & Landmarks" 5584:. RAF Commands. Retrieved 23 January 2008. 5110: 5036: 4839: 4837: 4793: 4769: 4721: 4664: 4503:. Met office. Retrieved 16 September 2012. 4328: 4326: 4101: 4089: 4077: 4065: 3858: 3856: 3763: 3761: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3717: 2350: 2101: 2055:The situation was soon complicated by the 1955: 852:of these last two zones is dominated by a 7751: 7660: 7003:"Filming locations for "Coastal Command"" 5826: 5045: 4962: 4908: 4873: 4855: 4676: 4270:. In Harris A.L. & Gibbons W. (ed.). 4259: 4212:J.S. Daly; R.j. Muir; R.A. Cliff (1991). 4202: 1805:, and the whole of the Hebrides save for 8001: 7678: 7635:——; —— (2009b). 7544:The Gaelic of Islay: A Comparative Study 7439: 6951: 6933: 6357:. DTA Scotland. Retrieved 15 April 2012. 5981: 5905: 5811:. Islay Whisky. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 5694:Fishing-Argyll. Retrieved 13 April 2012. 5675: 5494: 5485: 5421: 5380: 5368: 5281: 5269: 5245: 5224: 5218: 5065: 4730: 4715: 4459: 4435: 4196: 3987: 3954: 3922: 3300: 3121: 3005:, built in 1767 by Daniel Campbell when 2979: 2914: 2872:"thank you" (instead of the more common 2674: 2589: 2550: 2494: 2471: 2411: 2354: 2209: 2105: 1959: 1897: 1844:and seven priests. The Lord's advisory " 1823: 1714: 1622: 1523:(Old Norse, traditionally anglicised as 1469: 1364: 1333:in the former language means "fort" and 1266: 874: 788: 650: 632:"height of the saint" ,are very common. 585:. In poetic language, Islay is known as 530: 419:of Scotland. Known as "The Queen of the 16:Island of the Inner Hebrides of Scotland 9687: 7793:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 7560: 7484:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 7404:"Sir William Stewart Doctor of Science" 7292:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 7113: 7111: 7109: 7107: 6106:"Islay to get major tidal power scheme" 5982:Beaumont, Stephen (29 September 2007). 5051:Casey, Dan: Finlaggan and the Lordship 5017: 5015: 5005: 5003: 5001: 4980: 4968: 4935: 4834: 4323: 3935: 3933: 3931: 3868: 3853: 3774:islands over 20 ha in extent and 3758: 3746: 3723: 3713: 3711: 3517:as it is a bridged island and includes 3439:(born 1935) became the UK government's 3068:, derived from an earlier Gaelic song. 3021:meet in Port Ellen and in Bowmore, the 1541:was one of the most significant of the 1419:In 627, the son of a king of the Irish 1377:(mainland Scotland) in the far distance 1306:finds have been dated to 7000 BC using 12015: 7908: 7880: 7847: 7807: 7784: 7770: 7700:King, Jacob; Cotter, Michelle (2012). 7679:Keay, John; Keay, Julie, eds. (1994). 7637:"From Dál Riata to the Gall-Ghàidheil" 7593: 7541: 7500: 7143:. Naturetrek. Retrieved 23 April 2012. 6963: 6851: 6814: 6802: 6790: 6778: 6766: 6754: 6742: 6720:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6692:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6664:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6636:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6608:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6580:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6552:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6524:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6496:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6468:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6440:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6412:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6384:– via British Newspaper Archive. 6233: 5860:. IslayInfo. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 5835: 5765: 5703: 5461:"The Clearances on Islay in the 1800s" 5340:, Birlinn Limited, Edinburgh, p. 163, 5193: 5021: 4947: 4787: 4703: 4603: 4591: 4565: 4531: 4484:. Met office. Retrieved 22 March 2012. 4470: 4468: 4447: 4352: 4305: 4172: 3886: 3874: 3862: 3091:programme were recorded on Islay with 2995:Archibald Campbell, 5th Earl of Argyll 2891:"able to" (instead of the more common 2793:North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board 2519:Golf is available on the 116-year-old 1282:who may have first arrived during the 11949: 11684: 11270: 10974: 10936: 10780: 10619: 10555: 10384: 10271: 10179: 10157:The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides 9978: 9846: 9699: 9661: 9394: 9074: 8532: 8031: 7816: 7728:[Placenames: Faddoch – Jura] 7481: 7458: 7420: 7413: 7327:. Prestel. Retrieved 30 January 2014. 7101:. Channel 4. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 6682:Oban Times and Argyllshire Advertiser 6654:Oban Times and Argyllshire Advertiser 6626:Oban Times and Argyllshire Advertiser 6598:Oban Times and Argyllshire Advertiser 6542:Oban Times and Argyllshire Advertiser 6120:. IslayInfo. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 6072: 5932:. IslayInfo. Retrieved 22 April 2012. 5718:. IslayInfo. Retrieved 13 April 2012. 5672:. IslayInfo. Retrieved 13 April 2012. 5554:. IslayInfo. Retrieved 21 April 2012. 5532: 5520: 5482:. Cranntara. Retrieved 20 April 2012. 5233: 5207:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland 5158:"Urbane savages of the Western Isles" 4867: 4843: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4121: 4119: 3792: 3790: 3788: 3767:Area and population ranks: there are 3036: 2864:"to you" (instead of the more common 2782:Oban Times and Argyllshire Advertiser 2742: 2255:was involved in a collision with HMS 2198:; Islay therefore became part of the 1710: 602: 458:before being absorbed into the Norse 52: 12028:Cleared places in the Inner Hebrides 7780:(1st ed.). London: Andrew Bell. 7669: 7104: 5821:"Kilchoman Scotch Whisky Distillery" 5728:"The Scotch Whisky Regulations 2009" 5012: 4998: 4929: 4861: 4691: 4670: 4636:. London. Retrieved 11 October 2015. 3928: 3904: 3826: 3708: 2899:"hurry" (instead of the more common 2331:radar station at Saligo Bay and RAF 2036:authority was established under the 1871:, is one of the earliest records of 1869:Domhnall of Islay, Lord of the Isles 1793:., who married her MacDonald cousin 1671:continued to describe themselves as 812:cut by large intrusions of deformed 643:(1770–1809) of Shawfield and Islay. 415:) is the southernmost island of the 11827:(The Lochs, West Side, Point, Back) 11271: 7712: 7337:"McDougall, Alexander, (1731–1786)" 6978:IslayInfo. Retrieved 23 March 2012. 6281:Firstport. Retrieved 13 April 2012. 5630:. Canmore. Retrieved 21 April 2012. 5470:IslayInfo. Retrieved 20 April 2012. 5209:, vol. 7 (Edinburgh, 1907), p. 328. 5113:"Gaelic documents may return north" 4992: 4465: 3978: 3960: 3241:can be found in the southeast, and 3071:In the 1990s the BBC adaptation of 2961:, which was re-established by King 2705: 2546: 1654:Somerled built the sea fortress of 1553:, with a connection to Islay. The 13: 10976:Major districts (former counties, 10027:Rulers of the Kingdom of the Isles 8558: 8002:Van Ells, Mark D. (13 June 2013). 7932:The Celtic Place-Names of Scotland 7852:. Devon: David & Charles PLC. 7736:(in Scottish Gaelic and English). 7503:Geology and landscapes of Scotland 7486:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 7423:Shipwrecks of the West of Scotland 7153:"Mammals, Reptiles and Amphibians" 6677:"Electricity Switched on in Islay" 6161:. Visit Islay Jura. Archived from 6062:from the original on 14 June 2006. 5628:"Islay, Kilchirian, Radar Station" 4116: 3785: 3443:in the late 1980s and early 1990s. 3296: 2814: 1294:, which was found in a field near 550:, the use of the "p" suggesting a 150:Islay shown within Argyll and Bute 14: 12049: 7982:"The Islay Natural History Trust" 7957: 7682:Collins Encyclopaedia of Scotland 7304:Edited by Donald E. Meek (2019), 7087:"Mid-Argyll, Kintyre & Islay" 6565:"Phone services to Western Isles" 5164:. No 13. Retrieved 26 April 2012. 4374:Journal of the Geological Society 4218:Journal of the Geological Society 3596:predates it by over a millennium. 3277:. The only snake on Islay is the 3261:are regularly recorded including 3233:A population of several thousand 2737: 2679:The lighthouse at Carraig Fhada, 1883:" to move to the twin castles of 1856:on Islay, within a timber framed 1766:was challenged for the throne by 816:. Once thought to be part of the 808:is dominated by a coarse-grained 718:. Other smaller villages include 12000: 11950: 10336:Highlands and Islands Enterprise 10055:Treaty of Ardtornish-Westminster 9833: 9291: 8166: 7397: 7367: 7342: 7330: 7311: 7298: 7276: 7269:. (27 December 2001) Edinburgh. 7260: 7241: 7229: 7203: 7184: 7165: 7146: 7134: 7127:. Scottish Ornithologists' Club/ 7092: 7080: 7046: 7034: 7022: 6995: 6981: 6969: 6957: 6945: 6924: 6915: 6906: 6876: 6873:RCAHMS. Retrieved 10 April 2012. 6857: 6845: 6836: 6820: 6808: 6796: 6784: 6772: 6760: 6748: 6736: 6724: 6696: 6668: 6640: 6612: 6584: 6556: 6537:"Telephone Improvement in Islay" 6528: 6500: 6472: 6444: 6416: 6388: 6360: 6341: 6329: 6310: 6284: 6265: 6239: 6227: 6202: 6177: 6159:"Travelling to Islay & Jura" 6151: 6123: 6111: 6099: 6066: 6048: 6030: 6012: 5994: 5954: 5935: 5923: 5911: 5899: 5881: 5863: 5814: 5802: 5790: 5771: 5759: 5733: 5721: 5709: 5697: 5663: 5645: 5621: 5609: 5587: 5568: 5557: 5538: 5526: 5514: 5473: 5454: 5445: 5436: 5427: 5400: 5386: 5374: 5350: 5330: 5305: 5287: 5275: 5263: 5251: 5239: 5212: 5199: 5187: 5167: 5150: 5141: 5132: 5071:Bord, Janet & Colin (1976). 4805:Graham-Campbell & Batey 1998 4751:Woolf (2012) p. 1, referring to 3776:93 permanently inhabited islands 3667: 3654: 3644: 3634: 3617: 3490:Timeline of prehistoric Scotland 3454: 3417:, was born in Kildalton in 1731. 3245:are common on low-lying ground. 3057:A Gift from a Flower to a Garden 3051:" was partly filmed in Bowmore. 2153:Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746 1924:Treaty of Ardtornish-Westminster 1877:Alexander, the Lord of the Isles 1705: 1345:on the mainland. The ruins of a 558:tribal name. In the 7th century 492:and declining resident numbers. 361: 346: 136: 129: 107: 8518:Western Isles Open Championship 7641:Viking and Medieval Scandinavia 7505:. Harpenden: Terra Publishing. 7211:"Meet presenter Glenn Campbell" 6731:"Boost for Islay Gaelic centre" 5984:"Beyond the single malt Scotch" 5407:"Campbell, Daniel (1671?–1753)" 5104: 5095: 5086: 5027: 4986: 4974: 4953: 4941: 4920: 4882: 4849: 4822: 4810: 4781: 4745: 4736: 4709: 4697: 4639: 4627:Kennedy, Maev (9 October 2015) 4621: 4609: 4597: 4585: 4571: 4559: 4545:"The 30 year average for Islay" 4525: 4506: 4487: 4453: 4441: 4429: 4399: 4358: 4345: 4311: 4299: 4178: 4166: 4157: 4107: 4095: 4083: 4071: 4059: 4047: 4028: 4016: 4004: 3969: 3948: 3916: 3892: 3880: 3608: 3599: 3582: 3562: 3546: 3537: 3507: 3413:and the first president of the 3385:and chronicler in verse of the 2780:In 1937 it was reported in the 2623:and on a less regular basis to 2484:operated from 1829 to 1929 and 2196:a Scottish Local Government Act 2131:In 1726 Islay was purchased by 1507:Consolidating their gains, the 1443:, before they split), based at 542:Islay was probably recorded by 347: 9847: 7889: 7812:. London: Thames & Hudson. 7724:Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003). 7575:Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). 7527:. Edinburgh University Press. 7295:. Retrieved 19 September 2012. 7273:. Retrieved 19 September 2012. 6992:Imdb. Retrieved 10 April 2012. 6884:"Archaeology Notes on Kilnave" 6453:"New Scotch Telegraph Offices" 5495:Campbell, Glenn (1 May 2018). 3942:1901–2001 Gaelic in the Census 3691: 2997:was a strong supporter of the 2959:Diocese of Sodor and the Isles 2763: 2649:and, on summer Wednesdays, to 2563:station near Portnahaven. The 2445:. On the north of the island, 2281:was wrecked on the shore near 2162:shortened the sea distance to 2096: 1910:stronghold in the 16th century 1848:" met on Eilean na Comhairle ( 1494:there is no evidence from the 1373:, with the shadowy outline of 613:Port Askaig is from the Norse 439:and a distillery are located. 1: 12038:Islands of the Inner Hebrides 10180: 9700: 7894:. Colonsay: House of Lochar. 7892:Islay: Biography of an Island 7756:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. 7752:MacDonald, R. Andrew (2007). 7719:. New York: Polk and Company. 7702:Place-names in Islay and Jura 6684:. Scotland. 25 September 1948 6516:. Scotland. 20 September 1935 6432:. Scotland. 20 September 1871 6292:"Ales from the Isle of Malts" 5313:Historic Environment Scotland 5156:Caldwell, David (April 1996) 3939:Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2004) 3768: 3559:means "Queen of the islands". 3495: 3409:(1732-1786), a figure in the 3237:inhabit the moors and hills. 3136:Greenland white-fronted geese 2852:). It sits within a group of 2621:Glasgow International Airport 2569:Queen's University of Belfast 2401: 2309:for Islay. There was also an 2305:which later became the civil 2214:The American Monument on the 2205: 2151:insurrections of 1745–6, the 2000:now usurped be M’Gillayne of 1435:(the collective term for the 1262: 1138:Average rainfall mm (inches) 905:that provides evidence of an 137: 11821:(North Harris, South Harris) 10620: 10556: 8481:Other Islay related articles 8404:St John's Church, Port Ellen 8289:Battle of Traigh Ghruinneart 7523:; Batey, Colleen E. (1998). 7308:, Birlinn Limited. Page 478. 6656:. Scotland. 15 December 1945 6572:. Scotland. 30 November 1937 6460:. Scotland. 13 December 1871 6294:. Islay Ales. Archived from 5778:"Whisky Regions & Tours" 4494:"UK mapped climate averages" 4407:"Jura Earthquake 3 May 1998" 3834:National Records of Scotland 3798:National Records of Scotland 3684: 3411:American War of Independence 3047:, and the 1942 documentary " 2653:. The purpose-built vessel, 2585: 2241:to France, was torpedoed by 2052:) of Islay-Jura faded away. 2007:Battle of Traigh Ghruinneart 1381: 903:tillite bed near Port Askaig 646: 435:where the distinctive round 261:, 491 m (1,611 ft) 7: 10781: 10385: 10341:Scottish Islands Federation 10272: 9979: 9911:Zenith of Iron Age Shetland 9893:Standing Stones of Stenness 7866:Omand, Donald (ed.) (2006) 7440:Caldwell, David H. (2011). 6649:"Highland Electric Schemes" 6600:. Scotland. 3 February 1894 6544:. Scotland. 17 October 1936 6488:. Scotland. 26 January 1872 5851:"Port Charlotte Distillery" 4579:"Climate Normals 1981–2010" 3579:beneath the Colonsay Group. 3470:List of islands of Scotland 3447: 3407:General Alexander McDougall 3117: 3111:If our language were whisky 2910: 2619:offers flights to and from 2499:Laphroaig Distillery (2008) 2476:Lagavulin distillery (2015) 1809:(which Robert had given to 1618: 1517:part of the crown of Norway 1068:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 998:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 777:in the Sound of Islay, and 448:island of the British Isles 10: 12054: 12033:Islands of Argyll and Bute 9421:Prehistoric Inner Hebrides 8304:Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg 7890:Storrie, Margaret (1997). 7830:. Edinburgh: William Auld. 7131:. Retrieved 23 April 2012. 6570:Aberdeen Press and Journal 6514:Aberdeen Press and Journal 6481:"Port-Ellen - Local Notes" 5111:David Ross (10 May 2007). 4829:Jennings & Kruse 2009a 4817:Jennings & Kruse 2009b 4652:Retrieved 11 October 2015. 4054:Jennings & Kruse 2009a 3662:Category A listed building 3627:in all other parts of the 3383:Scottish Gaelic literature 3325:and joint inventor of the 3321:(1821-1885), authority on 2574:In March 2011 the largest 2507: 2405: 2338: 1975:Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg 1918:, struck an alliance with 1606:Magnus, the Norwegian king 1581:Annals of the Four Masters 1360: 1310:of shells and debris from 1254: 948: 928: 742:in the interior including 562:referred to the island as 18: 11956: 11945: 11877: 11834: 11809: 11771: 11748: 11725: 11702: 11698: 11680: 11277: 11266: 10985: 10970: 10906: 10835: 10807: 10791: 10787: 10776: 10692: 10666: 10630: 10626: 10615: 10584:Comhairle nan Eilean Siar 10562: 10551: 10510: 10477: 10436: 10395: 10391: 10380: 10349: 10326:Community Energy Scotland 10318: 10282: 10278: 10267: 10240: 10223: 10190: 10186: 10175: 10117: 10091: 10068: 10040: 10012: 9989: 9985: 9974: 9936:Prehistoric Western Isles 9935: 9901: 9857: 9853: 9842: 9831: 9789: 9747: 9710: 9706: 9695: 9626: 9582: 9558: 9539: 9485: 9426: 9300: 9289: 9109: 9101:Inhabited islands of the 9052: 9004: 8977: 8934: 8856: 8774: 8726: 8669: 8640: 8582: 8564: 8480: 8412: 8276: 8175: 8164: 8065: 8057: 7909:Trewin, Nigel H. (2002). 7881:Rodger, N. A. M. (1997). 7808:Moffat, Alistair (2005). 7713:Lee, Henry James (1920). 7706:Scottish Natural Heritage 7601:. Edinburgh: Mainstream. 7425:. Glasgow: Nekton Books. 6712:. Scotland. 19 April 1961 6509:"Islay now on the 'phone" 6425:"A Canal through Kintyre" 6404:. Scotland. 1 August 1871 6214:Northern Lighthouse Board 6189:Northern Lighthouse Board 6080:. Wavegen. Archived from 5966:www.top100golfcourses.com 5236:, pp. 12–13, 55. Ila 5062:Retrieved 5 October 2010. 4846:, Godred Crovan (d. 1095) 4778:Caldwell (2011) pp. 21–22 4411:British Geological Survey 3138:, and smaller numbers of 3126:Bridgend woods in January 3104:In 2000, Japanese author 3023:Scottish Episcopal Church 2975:Archdiocese of St Andrews 2662:Argyll & Bute Council 2482:Port Charlotte distillery 2374:Islay has some fine wild 1511:settlers established the 1286:after the retreat of the 1255:Source: metoffice.gov.uk 1207: 1137: 1067: 997: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 785:Geology and geomorphology 663:, the highest peak being 477:and the emergence of the 345: 335: 327: 319: 311: 304: 294: 282: 270: 265: 254: 246: 224: 216: 211: 172: 158: 124: 119: 106: 98: 83: 68: 48: 33: 11691:List of Scottish islands 10574:Shetland Islands Council 10534:West Highland Free Press 8277:History and architecture 7579:. Edinburgh: Canongate. 7323:25 December 2004 at the 6621:"Isle of Islay. Bowmore" 6376:. Scotland. 13 July 1871 6348:"Iomairt Chille Chomain" 5177:. Inverness Field Club. 4518:6 September 2012 at the 4499:30 December 2010 at the 4238:10.1144/gsjgs.148.4.0639 3500: 3441:Chief Scientific Adviser 3327:Campbell–Stokes recorder 2734:Iomairt Chille Chomain. 2724:Ionad Chaluim Chille Ìle 2325:Sunderland flying boat's 2182:, ancestor of the third 2135:using compensation from 2110:A cottage on Islay from 1994:describes Dunyvaig, and 1983:a branch of the MacLeans 862:Bowmore Group sandstones 773:on the northwest coast, 497:malt whisky distillation 484:, originally centred at 10914:Highland Boundary Fault 10827:Yesnaby Sandstone Group 10497:Free Church of Scotland 10464:Orkney Heritage Society 8399:Ramsay Hall, Port Ellen 8198:Bowmore Sandstone Group 7942:. First published 1926. 7911:The Geology of Scotland 7848:Newton, Norman (1995). 7785:Mithen, Steven (2006). 7670:Jupp, Clifford (1994). 7542:Grannd, Seumas (2000). 7267:"Our man in Marseilles" 7253:1 February 2013 at the 7123:19 January 2013 at the 7118:"Birdwatching on Islay" 6869:20 October 2012 at the 6864:"Kildalton Great Cross" 6628:. Scotland. 22 May 1937 5690:16 October 2011 at the 5336:Martin, Martin (2018), 5058:28 October 2010 at the 4386:10.1144/0016-764903-001 4338:19 October 2012 at the 4113:Murray (1966) pp. 22–23 3462:Scottish islands portal 2860:dialects. Examples are 2770:Bunnahabhain Distillery 2529:Susan Nye, Baroness Nye 2351:Agriculture and fishing 2335:station at Kilchiaran. 2133:John Campbell of Mamore 2102:18th and 19th centuries 1956:16th and 17th centuries 1572:Muircheartach Ua Briain 793:Geological map of Islay 637:Lady Charlotte Campbell 526: 513:Greenland white-fronted 412: 91: 76: 10579:Orkney Islands Council 10418:Shetland Amenity Trust 10214:Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba 10078:Buckquoy spindle-whorl 9039:Sgat Mòr and Sgat Beag 8688:Eilean Ceann na Creige 8369:Kilarrow Parish Church 7934:. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 7870:. Edinburgh. Birlinn. 7653:10.1484/J.VMS.1.100676 7521:Graham-Campbell, James 7444:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. 6705:"Power Line for Islay" 5550:20 August 2021 at the 5092:Caldwell (2011) p. 169 4102:King & Cotter 2012 4090:King & Cotter 2012 4078:King & Cotter 2012 4066:King & Cotter 2012 3984:Watson (1994) p. 85-86 3842:Scotland's Census 2011 3379:Uilleam Mac Dhunlèibhe 3378: 3359:he became governor of 3357:colonial administrator 3308: 3228:white-tailed sea eagle 3127: 3003:Kilarrow Parish Church 2991: 2985:Kilarrow Parish Church 2967:Archdiocese of Nidaros 2922: 2683: 2604: 2556: 2500: 2477: 2417: 2367: 2223: 2119: 2026:Scottish-English crown 1967: 1911: 1829: 1731: 1690:, shortly after which 1628: 1485: 1378: 1275: 887: 820:, it lies beneath the 794: 656: 539: 437:Kilarrow Parish Church 404: 331:5.2/km (13/sq mi) 41: 21:Islay (disambiguation) 10848:Great Estuarine Group 10720:North Ronaldsay sheep 10413:Peerie Willie Johnson 10198:Scottish island names 10092:18th and 19th Century 10042:Lordship of the Isles 10022:Scandinavian Scotland 8507:Sorex araneus grantii 8176:Geographical features 7248:"Alistair Carmichael" 7099:"Time Teak: Series 2" 6593:"Enterprise in Islay" 5947:30 April 2012 at the 5875:www.visitscotland.com 5642:Caldwell (2011) p. 95 5580:11 March 2007 at the 5575:"No 119 Squadron RAF" 5480:"Highland Clearances" 5147:Caldwell (2011) p. 59 5101:Caldwell (2011) p. 20 5075:. London: Paul Elek. 5042:Caldwell (2011) p. 38 4926:Caldwell (2011) p. 31 3814:(Report). SG/2013/126 3480:Scottish island names 3319:John Francis Campbell 3304: 3275:bottle-nosed dolphins 3125: 2983: 2918: 2722:was set up on Islay, 2678: 2593: 2554: 2498: 2475: 2420:Islay is one of five 2415: 2358: 2301:built an airfield at 2213: 2109: 2014:Sorley Boy MacDonnell 1963: 1901: 1881:heart of the Lordship 1827: 1718: 1626: 1599:Scandinavian Scotland 1473: 1398:culture (such as the 1368: 1300:Ahrensburgian culture 1270: 933:The influence of the 878: 826:metasedimentary rocks 792: 781:off the south coast. 654: 534: 482:Lordship of the Isles 11704:Islands of the Clyde 11607:Strathcarron (Oykel) 11602:Strathcarron (Forth) 10980:and rural deaneries) 10978:provincial lordships 10907:Islands of the Clyde 10693:Domesticated animals 10653:St Kilda field mouse 10449:Peter Maxwell Davies 10014:Kingdom of the Isles 9903:Prehistoric Shetland 9802:Islands of the Forth 9797:Islands of the Clyde 8602:Eilean Mhic Coinnich 8213:Eilean Mhic Coinnich 7843:. London: Heinemann. 7577:The Scottish Islands 7501:Gillen, Con (2003). 6894:on 28 September 2007 6805:, pp. 26–27, 94 6374:John o’Groat Journal 6353:8 March 2016 at the 6322:21 July 2013 at the 6138:Caledonian MacBrayne 5906:Keay & Keay 1994 5783:26 July 2018 at the 5205:James Balfour Paul, 5196:, p. 240, Jurah 4917:Marsden (2008) p. 84 4682:Storrie (1997) p. 29 4661:Storrie (1997) p. 28 4436:Keay & Keay 1994 4136:Get-a-map: Sheet 60 4092:, pp. 34, 36–43 3999:Mac an Tàilleir 2003 3629:British Commonwealth 3226:. The re-introduced 2840:past-tense particle 2791:In January 1945 the 2664:from Port Askaig to 2635:Caledonian MacBrayne 2595:Caledonian MacBrayne 2416:Islay's distilleries 2359:Looking over to the 2167:of the 18th-century 2118:, published in 1774. 2022:Scottish reformation 1937:James IV of Scotland 1920:Edward IV of England 1846:Council of the Isles 1760:Alexander MacDougall 1740:Aonghas Óg MacDonald 1662:. On account of the 1610:the king of Scotland 1584:. He died on Islay " 1576:High King of Ireland 1513:Kingdom of the Isles 1416:for Islay and Jura. 1351:Atlantic roundhouses 763:Eilean Mhic Coinnich 490:forced displacements 460:Kingdom of the Isles 10863:Lorne plateau lavas 10710:Hebridean Blackface 10502:Iain Crichton Smith 10444:George Mackay Brown 10331:Crofters Commission 10032:Bishop of the Isles 9689:Islands of Scotland 8954:Cairn na Burgh Beag 8493:Machrie golf course 8284:Battle of Benbigrie 8008:Stars & Stripes 7975:. Islay Info. 2014. 7421:Baird, Bob (1995). 7379:Who is who at NATO? 6397:"Islay. Telegraphy" 6165:on 20 February 2012 5918:"The Isle of Islay" 5856:28 May 2017 at the 5466:28 May 2012 at the 5173:Dunbar, J. (1981) 5162:British Archaeology 4891:Islay, Carragh Bhan 4648:. (9 October 2015) 4230:1991JGSoc.148..639D 4184:Murray (1966) p. 30 4163:Murray (1966) p. 32 4040:1 June 2020 at the 3975:Watson (1994) p. 45 3966:Watson (1994) p. 37 3778:were listed in the 3437:Sir William Stewart 3387:Highland Clearances 3371:William Livingstone 3337:Orkney and Shetland 3333:Alistair Carmichael 2885:go raibh maith agat 2617:Glenegedale Airport 2521:Machrie golf course 2429:with a very strong 2311:RAF Coastal Command 1922:under terms of the 1673:King of the Sudreys 1578:, according to the 1566:Godred also became 1502:place name evidence 1409:Senchus fer n-Alban 1208:Average rainy days 475:Kingdom of Scotland 427:just south west of 192: / 30: 11567:Strath of Kildonan 11487:Howe of the Mearns 11362:Dùthaich MhicAoidh 10684:Shetland Mouse-ear 10469:St Magnus Festival 9859:Prehistoric Orkney 9807:Freshwater Islands 9501:Breachacha crannog 8959:Cairn na Burgh Mòr 8703:Eilean Mhic Chrion 8359:Islay Woollen Mill 8294:Battle of Epiphany 7414:General references 7354:Bernard MacLaverty 7236:Haswell-Smith 2004 7129:Scottish Bird News 6817:, pp. 33, 107 5988:The Globe and Mail 5545:"The Oa Peninsula" 5258:Haswell-Smith 2004 5073:The Secret Country 4950:, pp. 110–111 4879:Woolf (2005) p. 13 4766:(2001) pp. 285–92. 4318:Haswell-Smith 2004 4278:. pp. 54–56. 4276:Geological Society 3899:Haswell-Smith 2004 3800:(15 August 2013). 3753:Haswell-Smith 2004 3741:Haswell-Smith 2004 3557:Banrìgh nan Eilean 3553:Banrìgh Innse Gall 3534:the sixth largest. 3421:Bernard MacLaverty 3309: 3128: 3037:Media and the arts 3015:Church of Scotland 2992: 2923: 2870:gun robh math agad 2854:lexical isoglosses 2848:"rose" instead of 2753:Catherine and Mary 2743:Telecommunications 2728:micro wind turbine 2686:There are various 2684: 2605: 2557: 2501: 2478: 2418: 2368: 2287:American Red Cross 2224: 2120: 2030:Campbell of Cawdor 1968: 1912: 1830: 1732: 1711:Lords of the Isles 1692:the Norwegian king 1645:Battle of Epiphany 1629: 1556:Chronicles of Mann 1486: 1423:, a branch of the 1379: 1308:radiocarbon dating 1290:ice caps. A flint 1276: 888: 795: 657: 625:, meaning "farm". 621:is from the Norse 591:Banrìgh nan Eilean 587:Banrìgh Innse Gall 540: 443:is the main port. 336:Largest settlement 328:Population density 212:Physical geography 28: 11988: 11987: 11984: 11983: 11941: 11940: 11937: 11936: 11693: 11686:Insular districts 11676: 11675: 11262: 11261: 10930: 10929: 10926: 10925: 10922: 10921: 10873:Moine Thrust Belt 10853:Hebridean Terrane 10809:Geology of Orkney 10772: 10771: 10768: 10767: 10679:Scottish Primrose 10611: 10610: 10607: 10606: 10567:Local authorities 10547: 10546: 10543: 10542: 10485:Compton Mackenzie 10454:F. Marian McNeill 10376: 10375: 10372: 10371: 10263: 10262: 10259: 10258: 10171: 10170: 10167: 10166: 10070:Earldom of Orkney 9970: 9969: 9966: 9965: 9829: 9828: 9825: 9824: 9655: 9654: 9388: 9387: 9068: 9067: 8803:Eileach an Naoimh 8526: 8525: 8228:Loch an t-Sailein 7988:on 27 August 2019 7901:978-0-907651-03-1 7876:978-1-84158-480-5 7859:978-0-907115-90-8 7800:978-0-674-01570-8 7763:978-1-84682-047-2 7692:978-0-00-255082-6 7627:978-0-9512573-7-1 7608:978-1-84018-376-4 7586:978-1-84195-454-7 7553:978-0-9523911-4-2 7534:978-0-7486-0641-2 7451:978-1-84158-961-9 7432:978-1-897995-02-0 7196:2 August 2012 at 7177:4 August 2012 at 7158:2 August 2012 at 6793:, pp. 22, 86 6781:, pp. 17, 78 6277:2 August 2012 at 6253:on 2 January 2008 6042:www.islayinfo.com 5942:"Visit Finlaggan" 5893:www.islayinfo.com 5747:. 9 February 2021 5657:www.islayinfo.com 5284:, pp. 66, 74 5183:978-0-9502612-1-8 4733:, pp. 137–38 4594:, pp. 197–98 4480:4 August 2012 at 4417:on 2 January 2008 3588:At the time this 3570:Palaeoproterozoic 3431:Defence Secretary 3323:Scottish folklore 3196:red-billed chough 2732:development trust 2720:Sabhal Mòr Ostaig 2322:RCAF 422 Squadron 2071:) were committed 2042:comital authority 2038:sheriff of Argyll 1949:the Scottish King 1928:Wars of the Roses 1916:John MacDonald II 1819:Lord of the Isles 1815:Dominus Insularum 1669:whose descendants 1639:Argyle nobleman. 1574:, later known as 1483:King of the Isles 1369:Port nan Gallan, 1284:Mesolithic period 1259: 1258: 840:, and a strip of 799:Palaeoproterozoic 693:Loch an t-Sailein 675:to the south and 538:, founded in 1828 456:Early Middle Ages 354: 353: 255:Highest elevation 242: sq mi) 160:OS grid reference 12045: 12005: 12004: 12003: 11996: 11947: 11946: 11891:Central Mainland 11700: 11699: 11688: 11682: 11681: 11268: 11267: 11205: 11049: 10972: 10971: 10957: 10950: 10943: 10934: 10933: 10868:Moine Supergroup 10858:Lewisian complex 10799:Geopark Shetland 10789: 10788: 10778: 10777: 10674:Arran whitebeams 10628: 10627: 10617: 10616: 10589:Highland Council 10564: 10563: 10553: 10552: 10459:Kirkwall Ba game 10393: 10392: 10382: 10381: 10280: 10279: 10269: 10268: 10188: 10187: 10177: 10176: 10104:Jacobite risings 9987: 9986: 9976: 9975: 9943:Callanish Stones 9855: 9854: 9844: 9843: 9837: 9812:Outlying Islands 9708: 9707: 9697: 9696: 9682: 9675: 9668: 9659: 9658: 9415: 9408: 9401: 9392: 9391: 9360:Lewis and Harris 9295: 9294: 9248:Slate Islands: ( 9144:Eilean dà Mhèinn 9095: 9088: 9081: 9072: 9071: 8718:MacCormaig Isles 8693:Eilean dà Mhèinn 8592:Am Fraoch Eilean 8553: 8546: 8539: 8530: 8529: 8384:Loch Gorm Castle 8364:Kildalton Castle 8170: 8052: 8045: 8038: 8029: 8028: 8023: 8021: 8019: 8010:. Archived from 7997: 7995: 7993: 7976: 7967: 7924: 7905: 7886: 7863: 7844: 7831: 7813: 7804: 7792: 7781: 7767: 7748: 7746: 7744: 7731: 7720: 7709: 7696: 7675: 7666: 7664: 7631: 7612: 7590: 7571: 7557: 7538: 7516: 7497: 7496:. Leiden: Brill. 7487: 7478: 7455: 7436: 7407: 7401: 7395: 7394: 7392: 7390: 7385:. 6 January 2004 7371: 7365: 7364: 7362: 7360: 7346: 7340: 7334: 7328: 7315: 7309: 7302: 7296: 7280: 7274: 7264: 7258: 7245: 7239: 7233: 7227: 7226: 7224: 7222: 7207: 7201: 7188: 7182: 7169: 7163: 7150: 7144: 7141:"Islay and Jura" 7138: 7132: 7115: 7102: 7096: 7090: 7084: 7078: 7077: 7075: 7073: 7062: 7056: 7053:"Westering Home" 7050: 7044: 7041:"Westering Home" 7038: 7032: 7026: 7020: 7019: 7017: 7015: 6999: 6993: 6985: 6979: 6973: 6967: 6966:, pp. 20–21 6961: 6955: 6954:, pp. 68–69 6949: 6943: 6940: 6931: 6928: 6922: 6919: 6913: 6910: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6899: 6890:. Archived from 6880: 6874: 6861: 6855: 6849: 6843: 6840: 6834: 6824: 6818: 6812: 6806: 6800: 6794: 6788: 6782: 6776: 6770: 6764: 6758: 6752: 6746: 6745:, pp. 61–65 6740: 6734: 6728: 6722: 6721: 6719: 6717: 6707: 6700: 6694: 6693: 6691: 6689: 6679: 6672: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6661: 6651: 6644: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6633: 6623: 6616: 6610: 6609: 6607: 6605: 6595: 6588: 6582: 6581: 6579: 6577: 6567: 6560: 6554: 6553: 6551: 6549: 6539: 6532: 6526: 6525: 6523: 6521: 6511: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6495: 6493: 6483: 6476: 6470: 6469: 6467: 6465: 6455: 6448: 6442: 6441: 6439: 6437: 6427: 6420: 6414: 6413: 6411: 6409: 6399: 6392: 6386: 6385: 6383: 6381: 6371: 6364: 6358: 6345: 6339: 6333: 6327: 6314: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6303: 6298:on 10 April 2004 6288: 6282: 6269: 6263: 6262: 6260: 6258: 6243: 6237: 6231: 6225: 6224: 6222: 6220: 6206: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6195: 6185:"Rinns of Islay" 6181: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6170: 6155: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6144: 6135: 6127: 6121: 6115: 6109: 6103: 6097: 6096: 6094: 6092: 6086: 6079: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6052: 6046: 6045: 6034: 6028: 6027: 6024:www.scotsman.com 6016: 6010: 6009: 5998: 5992: 5991: 5979: 5970: 5969: 5958: 5952: 5939: 5933: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5909: 5903: 5897: 5896: 5885: 5879: 5878: 5867: 5861: 5848: 5839: 5833: 5824: 5818: 5812: 5806: 5800: 5794: 5788: 5775: 5769: 5763: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5737: 5731: 5725: 5719: 5713: 5707: 5701: 5695: 5682: 5673: 5667: 5661: 5660: 5649: 5643: 5640: 5631: 5625: 5619: 5613: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5591: 5585: 5572: 5566: 5561: 5555: 5542: 5536: 5535:, pp. 80–83 5530: 5524: 5523:, pp. 57–58 5518: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5507: 5492: 5483: 5477: 5471: 5458: 5452: 5449: 5443: 5440: 5434: 5431: 5425: 5419: 5410: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5390: 5384: 5378: 5372: 5371:, pp. 75–76 5366: 5357: 5354: 5348: 5334: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5323: 5309: 5303: 5302: 5291: 5285: 5279: 5273: 5267: 5261: 5260:, pp. 42–43 5255: 5249: 5248:, pp. 62–64 5243: 5237: 5231: 5222: 5216: 5210: 5203: 5197: 5191: 5185: 5171: 5165: 5154: 5148: 5145: 5139: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5127: 5125: 5108: 5102: 5099: 5093: 5090: 5084: 5069: 5063: 5049: 5043: 5040: 5034: 5031: 5025: 5019: 5010: 5007: 4996: 4990: 4984: 4983:, pp. 26–27 4978: 4972: 4966: 4960: 4957: 4951: 4945: 4939: 4933: 4927: 4924: 4918: 4915: 4906: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4886: 4880: 4877: 4871: 4865: 4859: 4853: 4847: 4841: 4832: 4826: 4820: 4814: 4808: 4802: 4791: 4785: 4779: 4776: 4767: 4749: 4743: 4740: 4734: 4728: 4719: 4713: 4707: 4701: 4695: 4689: 4683: 4680: 4674: 4668: 4662: 4659: 4653: 4643: 4637: 4625: 4619: 4613: 4607: 4601: 4595: 4589: 4583: 4582: 4575: 4569: 4563: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4541: 4535: 4529: 4523: 4510: 4504: 4491: 4485: 4472: 4463: 4457: 4451: 4445: 4439: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4424: 4422: 4413:. Archived from 4403: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4371: 4362: 4356: 4349: 4343: 4330: 4321: 4315: 4309: 4303: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4263: 4257: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4209: 4200: 4194: 4185: 4182: 4176: 4170: 4164: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4131: 4114: 4111: 4105: 4099: 4093: 4087: 4081: 4075: 4069: 4063: 4057: 4056:, pp. 83–84 4051: 4045: 4032: 4026: 4020: 4014: 4008: 4002: 3996: 3985: 3982: 3976: 3973: 3967: 3964: 3958: 3952: 3946: 3937: 3926: 3920: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3890: 3884: 3878: 3872: 3866: 3860: 3851: 3849: 3848:on 13 June 2016. 3844:. Archived from 3830: 3824: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3813: 3806: 3794: 3783: 3773: 3770: 3765: 3756: 3750: 3744: 3738: 3721: 3715: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3695: 3678: 3671: 3665: 3658: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3638: 3632: 3621: 3615: 3612: 3606: 3603: 3597: 3586: 3580: 3575:gneiss. It lies 3566: 3560: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3535: 3511: 3475:Lewisian complex 3464: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3427:George Robertson 3415:Bank of New York 3287:marsh fritillary 3208:peregrine falcon 3192:curlew sandpiper 3172:long-tailed duck 3066:Hugh S. Roberton 2775:Second World War 2706:Other activities 2692:Robert Stevenson 2547:Renewable energy 2200:County of Argyll 2147:. Following the 2081:Sir David Leslie 1996:Loch Gorm Castle 1904:Dunnyvaig Castle 1842:Bishop of Argyll 1768:Robert the Bruce 1744:Donald's brother 1280:hunter-gatherers 1211: 946: 945: 892:Great Glen Fault 818:Lewisian complex 775:Am Fraoch Eilean 606: 604:[ˈiːləx] 595:Eilean uaine Ìle 505:renewable energy 395: 390: 389: 388: 387: 380: 377: 376: 373: 370: 367: 350: 349: 241: 240: 236: 233: 228:61,956 ha ( 207: 206: 204: 203: 202: 197: 193: 190: 189: 188: 185: 168: 140: 139: 133: 111: 94: 79: 64: 63: 62: 56: 44: 31: 27: 12053: 12052: 12048: 12047: 12046: 12044: 12043: 12042: 12013: 12012: 12011: 12001: 11999: 11991: 11989: 11980: 11961:Debatable Lands 11952: 11933: 11873: 11864:South Ronaldsay 11830: 11805: 11767: 11744: 11721: 11694: 11687: 11672: 11557:Rhinns of Kells 11273: 11272:Minor districts 11258: 11192: 11048:(or Clydesdale) 11044: 10981: 10966: 10961: 10931: 10918: 10902: 10831: 10803: 10783: 10764: 10735:Shetland cattle 10688: 10662: 10622: 10603: 10594:Argyll and Bute 10558: 10539: 10506: 10473: 10432: 10387: 10368: 10345: 10314: 10274: 10255: 10219: 10182: 10163: 10126:Orkneyinga Saga 10113: 10109:Flora MacDonald 10087: 10064: 10050:Treaty of Perth 10036: 10008: 9981: 9962: 9953:Rubha an Dùnain 9931: 9897: 9883:Ring of Brodgar 9878:Ness of Brodgar 9849: 9838: 9821: 9785: 9743: 9702: 9691: 9686: 9656: 9651: 9637:Dun Bhruichlinn 9622: 9578: 9574:Tirefour Castle 9554: 9535: 9481: 9477:Rubha an Dùnain 9422: 9419: 9389: 9384: 9355:Grimsay (South) 9350:Grimsay (North) 9296: 9292: 9287: 9105: 9099: 9069: 9064: 9048: 9000: 8973: 8936:Treshnish Isles 8930: 8901:Little Colonsay 8852: 8808:Eilean Dubh Mòr 8770: 8722: 8713:Island Macaskin 8665: 8636: 8578: 8560: 8557: 8527: 8522: 8476: 8408: 8379:Kildalton Cross 8334:Dunyvaig Castle 8329:Dunlossit House 8314:Dun Bhruichlinn 8272: 8171: 8162: 8113:Easter Ellister 8061: 8056: 8017: 8015: 7991: 7989: 7980: 7973:"Isle of Islay" 7971: 7963: 7960: 7955: 7921: 7902: 7868:The Argyll Book 7860: 7801: 7764: 7742: 7740: 7729: 7693: 7628: 7609: 7587: 7562:Gregory, Donald 7554: 7535: 7513: 7452: 7433: 7416: 7411: 7410: 7402: 7398: 7388: 7386: 7373: 7372: 7368: 7358: 7356: 7348: 7347: 7343: 7335: 7331: 7325:Wayback Machine 7316: 7312: 7303: 7299: 7283:Turnbull, C. M. 7281: 7277: 7265: 7261: 7255:Wayback Machine 7246: 7242: 7234: 7230: 7220: 7218: 7209: 7208: 7204: 7189: 7185: 7170: 7166: 7151: 7147: 7139: 7135: 7125:Wayback Machine 7116: 7105: 7097: 7093: 7085: 7081: 7071: 7069: 7064: 7063: 7059: 7051: 7047: 7039: 7035: 7029:"Isle of Islay" 7027: 7023: 7013: 7011: 7001: 7000: 6996: 6986: 6982: 6974: 6970: 6962: 6958: 6950: 6946: 6941: 6934: 6929: 6925: 6920: 6916: 6911: 6907: 6897: 6895: 6882: 6881: 6877: 6871:Wayback Machine 6862: 6858: 6850: 6846: 6841: 6837: 6825: 6821: 6813: 6809: 6801: 6797: 6789: 6785: 6777: 6773: 6765: 6761: 6753: 6749: 6741: 6737: 6729: 6725: 6715: 6713: 6702: 6701: 6697: 6687: 6685: 6674: 6673: 6669: 6659: 6657: 6646: 6645: 6641: 6631: 6629: 6618: 6617: 6613: 6603: 6601: 6590: 6589: 6585: 6575: 6573: 6562: 6561: 6557: 6547: 6545: 6534: 6533: 6529: 6519: 6517: 6506: 6505: 6501: 6491: 6489: 6478: 6477: 6473: 6463: 6461: 6450: 6449: 6445: 6435: 6433: 6422: 6421: 6417: 6407: 6405: 6394: 6393: 6389: 6379: 6377: 6366: 6365: 6361: 6355:Wayback Machine 6346: 6342: 6334: 6330: 6324:Wayback Machine 6315: 6311: 6301: 6299: 6290: 6289: 6285: 6270: 6266: 6256: 6254: 6245: 6244: 6240: 6232: 6228: 6218: 6216: 6208: 6207: 6203: 6193: 6191: 6183: 6182: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6157: 6156: 6152: 6142: 6140: 6133: 6129: 6128: 6124: 6116: 6112: 6104: 6100: 6090: 6088: 6087:on 26 June 2011 6084: 6077: 6071: 6067: 6054: 6053: 6049: 6036: 6035: 6031: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6000: 5999: 5995: 5980: 5973: 5960: 5959: 5955: 5949:Wayback Machine 5940: 5936: 5928: 5924: 5916: 5912: 5904: 5900: 5887: 5886: 5882: 5869: 5868: 5864: 5858:Wayback Machine 5849: 5842: 5834: 5827: 5819: 5815: 5807: 5803: 5795: 5791: 5785:Wayback Machine 5776: 5772: 5764: 5760: 5750: 5748: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5726: 5722: 5714: 5710: 5702: 5698: 5692:Wayback Machine 5685:"Isle of Islay" 5683: 5676: 5668: 5664: 5651: 5650: 5646: 5641: 5634: 5626: 5622: 5614: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5593: 5592: 5588: 5582:Wayback Machine 5573: 5569: 5562: 5558: 5552:Wayback Machine 5543: 5539: 5531: 5527: 5519: 5515: 5505: 5503: 5493: 5486: 5478: 5474: 5468:Wayback Machine 5459: 5455: 5450: 5446: 5441: 5437: 5432: 5428: 5420: 5413: 5405: 5401: 5392: 5391: 5387: 5379: 5375: 5367: 5360: 5355: 5351: 5335: 5331: 5321: 5319: 5310: 5306: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5280: 5276: 5268: 5264: 5256: 5252: 5244: 5240: 5232: 5225: 5217: 5213: 5204: 5200: 5192: 5188: 5172: 5168: 5155: 5151: 5146: 5142: 5137: 5133: 5123: 5121: 5109: 5105: 5100: 5096: 5091: 5087: 5070: 5066: 5060:Wayback Machine 5050: 5046: 5041: 5037: 5032: 5028: 5020: 5013: 5008: 4999: 4991: 4987: 4979: 4975: 4967: 4963: 4958: 4954: 4946: 4942: 4938:, pp. 9–17 4934: 4930: 4925: 4921: 4916: 4909: 4900: 4898: 4888: 4887: 4883: 4878: 4874: 4866: 4862: 4854: 4850: 4842: 4835: 4827: 4823: 4815: 4811: 4803: 4794: 4786: 4782: 4777: 4770: 4750: 4746: 4741: 4737: 4729: 4722: 4714: 4710: 4702: 4698: 4690: 4686: 4681: 4677: 4669: 4665: 4660: 4656: 4644: 4640: 4626: 4622: 4614: 4610: 4602: 4598: 4590: 4586: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4564: 4560: 4550: 4548: 4543: 4542: 4538: 4530: 4526: 4520:Wayback Machine 4511: 4507: 4501:Wayback Machine 4492: 4488: 4473: 4466: 4458: 4454: 4446: 4442: 4434: 4430: 4420: 4418: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4390: 4388: 4369: 4363: 4359: 4350: 4346: 4340:Wayback Machine 4333:"Islay Geology" 4331: 4324: 4316: 4312: 4304: 4300: 4290: 4288: 4286: 4264: 4260: 4250: 4248: 4210: 4203: 4195: 4188: 4183: 4179: 4171: 4167: 4162: 4158: 4148: 4146: 4144:Ordnance Survey 4133: 4132: 4117: 4112: 4108: 4100: 4096: 4088: 4084: 4076: 4072: 4064: 4060: 4052: 4048: 4042:Wayback Machine 4033: 4029: 4021: 4017: 4009: 4005: 3997: 3988: 3983: 3979: 3974: 3970: 3965: 3961: 3953: 3949: 3938: 3929: 3921: 3917: 3909: 3905: 3897: 3893: 3885: 3881: 3873: 3869: 3861: 3854: 3831: 3827: 3817: 3815: 3811: 3804: 3795: 3786: 3771: 3766: 3759: 3751: 3747: 3739: 3724: 3718:Gammeltoft 2007 3716: 3709: 3701: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3681: 3672: 3668: 3659: 3655: 3649: 3645: 3639: 3635: 3625:Prince of Wales 3622: 3618: 3613: 3609: 3604: 3600: 3587: 3583: 3567: 3563: 3551: 3547: 3542: 3538: 3512: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3460: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3397:David MacIntyre 3375:Scottish Gaelic 3299: 3297:Notable natives 3164:Slavonian grebe 3120: 3106:Haruki Murakami 3049:Coastal Command 3039: 2963:Olaf Godredsson 2951:Kildalton Cross 2920:Kildalton Cross 2913: 2868:), the formula 2822:Argyll and Bute 2817: 2815:Gaelic language 2766: 2751:. The schooner 2745: 2740: 2710:Since 1973 the 2708: 2588: 2549: 2510: 2410: 2404: 2353: 2347:, and tourism. 2341: 2261:New York Harbor 2208: 2184:Baron Margadale 2104: 2099: 2069:Archibald's son 2024:, this led the 1987:Dunyvaig Castle 1958: 1791:Amy of Garmoran 1719:The descent of 1713: 1708: 1700:Treaty of Perth 1688:Battle of Largs 1641:Godred Olafsson 1621: 1515:, which became 1468: 1384: 1363: 1312:kitchen middens 1265: 1260: 1210:(≥ 1.0 mm) 1209: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 931: 787: 769:off the Rinns, 655:Topographic map 649: 529: 507:in the form of 501:Scottish Gaelic 425:Argyll and Bute 401:Scottish Gaelic 393: 383: 382: 364: 360: 320:Population rank 295:Sovereign state 277:Argyll and Bute 238: 234: 231: 229: 200: 198: 194: 191: 186: 183: 181: 179: 178: 164: 154: 153: 152: 151: 148: 147: 146: 145: 141: 112: 99:Meaning of name 58: 57: 54:[ˈiːlə] 35:Scottish Gaelic 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12051: 12041: 12040: 12035: 12030: 12025: 12010: 12009: 11986: 11985: 11982: 11981: 11979: 11978: 11973: 11968: 11963: 11957: 11954: 11953: 11943: 11942: 11939: 11938: 11935: 11934: 11932: 11931: 11926: 11921: 11916: 11911: 11906: 11899:South Mainland 11895:North Mainland 11883: 11881: 11875: 11874: 11872: 11871: 11866: 11861: 11856: 11851: 11846: 11840: 11838: 11832: 11831: 11829: 11828: 11822: 11815: 11813: 11811:Outer Hebrides 11807: 11806: 11804: 11803: 11798: 11793: 11788: 11783: 11777: 11775: 11769: 11768: 11766: 11765: 11760: 11754: 11752: 11746: 11745: 11743: 11742: 11740:Rinns of Islay 11737: 11731: 11729: 11723: 11722: 11720: 11719: 11714: 11708: 11706: 11696: 11695: 11678: 11677: 11674: 11673: 11671: 11670: 11665: 11660: 11655: 11650: 11645: 11640: 11635: 11630: 11624: 11619: 11614: 11609: 11604: 11599: 11594: 11589: 11584: 11579: 11574: 11569: 11564: 11562:Strath Gartney 11559: 11554: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11534: 11529: 11524: 11519: 11514: 11509: 11504: 11499: 11494: 11489: 11484: 11479: 11474: 11469: 11464: 11459: 11454: 11449: 11444: 11439: 11434: 11429: 11424: 11419: 11414: 11409: 11404: 11399: 11394: 11389: 11384: 11379: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11359: 11354: 11349: 11344: 11339: 11334: 11329: 11327:The Black Isle 11324: 11319: 11314: 11309: 11304: 11299: 11294: 11289: 11284: 11278: 11275: 11274: 11264: 11263: 11260: 11259: 11257: 11256: 11251: 11246: 11241: 11236: 11231: 11226: 11221: 11216: 11211: 11206: 11190: 11185: 11180: 11175: 11170: 11165: 11160: 11155: 11150: 11145: 11140: 11135: 11130: 11125: 11120: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11100: 11095: 11090: 11085: 11080: 11075: 11070: 11065: 11060: 11055: 11050: 11042: 11037: 11032: 11027: 11022: 11017: 11012: 11007: 11002: 10997: 10992: 10986: 10983: 10982: 10968: 10967: 10960: 10959: 10952: 10945: 10937: 10928: 10927: 10924: 10923: 10920: 10919: 10917: 10916: 10910: 10908: 10904: 10903: 10901: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10885: 10883:Rhinns complex 10880: 10875: 10870: 10865: 10860: 10855: 10850: 10845: 10843:Colonsay Group 10839: 10837: 10833: 10832: 10830: 10829: 10824: 10822:Orcadian Basin 10819: 10813: 10811: 10805: 10804: 10802: 10801: 10795: 10793: 10785: 10784: 10774: 10773: 10770: 10769: 10766: 10765: 10763: 10762: 10757: 10752: 10750:Shetland sheep 10747: 10742: 10740:Shetland Goose 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10696: 10694: 10690: 10689: 10687: 10686: 10681: 10676: 10670: 10668: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10660: 10655: 10650: 10645: 10640: 10638:Fair Isle wren 10634: 10632: 10624: 10623: 10613: 10612: 10609: 10608: 10605: 10604: 10602: 10601: 10599:North Ayrshire 10596: 10591: 10586: 10581: 10576: 10570: 10568: 10560: 10559: 10549: 10548: 10545: 10544: 10541: 10540: 10538: 10537: 10530: 10528:Sorley MacLean 10525: 10520: 10514: 10512: 10511:Inner Hebrides 10508: 10507: 10505: 10504: 10499: 10494: 10491:Fèis Bharraigh 10487: 10481: 10479: 10478:Outer Hebrides 10475: 10474: 10472: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10451: 10446: 10440: 10438: 10434: 10433: 10431: 10430: 10425: 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10399: 10397: 10389: 10388: 10378: 10377: 10374: 10373: 10370: 10369: 10367: 10366: 10361: 10355: 10353: 10347: 10346: 10344: 10343: 10338: 10333: 10328: 10322: 10320: 10316: 10315: 10313: 10312: 10307: 10302: 10297: 10292: 10286: 10284: 10276: 10275: 10265: 10264: 10261: 10260: 10257: 10256: 10254: 10253: 10248: 10243: 10238: 10233: 10227: 10225: 10221: 10220: 10218: 10217: 10210: 10205: 10203:Northern Isles 10200: 10194: 10192: 10184: 10183: 10173: 10172: 10169: 10168: 10165: 10164: 10162: 10161: 10153: 10145: 10137: 10129: 10121: 10119: 10115: 10114: 10112: 10111: 10106: 10101: 10095: 10093: 10089: 10088: 10086: 10085: 10080: 10074: 10072: 10066: 10065: 10063: 10062: 10057: 10052: 10046: 10044: 10038: 10037: 10035: 10034: 10029: 10024: 10018: 10016: 10010: 10009: 10007: 10006: 10001: 9995: 9993: 9983: 9982: 9972: 9971: 9968: 9967: 9964: 9963: 9961: 9960: 9958:Dun Nosebridge 9955: 9950: 9945: 9939: 9937: 9933: 9932: 9930: 9929: 9924: 9919: 9917:Broch of Mousa 9914: 9907: 9905: 9899: 9898: 9896: 9895: 9890: 9885: 9880: 9875: 9870: 9863: 9861: 9851: 9850: 9840: 9839: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9826: 9823: 9822: 9820: 9819: 9814: 9809: 9804: 9799: 9793: 9791: 9787: 9786: 9784: 9783: 9778: 9777: 9776: 9769:Inner Hebrides 9766: 9765: 9764: 9757:Outer Hebrides 9753: 9751: 9745: 9744: 9742: 9741: 9740: 9739: 9729: 9728: 9727: 9716: 9714: 9712:Northern Isles 9704: 9703: 9693: 9692: 9685: 9684: 9677: 9670: 9662: 9653: 9652: 9650: 9649: 9647:Dun Nosebridge 9644: 9639: 9633: 9631: 9624: 9623: 9621: 9620: 9615: 9610: 9608:Dùn Meadhonach 9605: 9600: 9595: 9589: 9587: 9580: 9579: 9577: 9576: 9571: 9569:Eilean Musdile 9565: 9563: 9559:Sites on/near 9556: 9555: 9553: 9552: 9546: 9544: 9537: 9536: 9534: 9533: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9513: 9508: 9506:Dùn an Achaidh 9503: 9498: 9492: 9490: 9483: 9482: 9480: 9479: 9474: 9472:Dun Skudiburgh 9469: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9447:Dun Borrafiach 9444: 9439: 9433: 9431: 9424: 9423: 9418: 9417: 9410: 9403: 9395: 9386: 9385: 9383: 9382: 9377: 9372: 9367: 9362: 9357: 9352: 9347: 9342: 9337: 9332: 9327: 9322: 9317: 9312: 9306: 9304: 9302:Outer Hebrides 9298: 9297: 9290: 9288: 9286: 9285: 9280: 9275: 9270: 9265: 9246: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9221: 9216: 9211: 9206: 9201: 9196: 9191: 9186: 9181: 9176: 9171: 9166: 9161: 9156: 9151: 9146: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9115: 9113: 9111:Inner Hebrides 9107: 9106: 9098: 9097: 9090: 9083: 9075: 9066: 9065: 9063: 9062: 9056: 9054: 9050: 9049: 9047: 9046: 9041: 9036: 9031: 9026: 9021: 9016: 9010: 9008: 9006:Firth of Clyde 9002: 9001: 8999: 8998: 8993: 8987: 8985: 8975: 8974: 8972: 8971: 8966: 8961: 8956: 8951: 8946: 8940: 8938: 8932: 8931: 8929: 8928: 8923: 8918: 8913: 8908: 8906:Samalan Island 8903: 8898: 8893: 8888: 8883: 8878: 8873: 8868: 8862: 8860: 8854: 8853: 8851: 8850: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8815: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8793:Castle Stalker 8790: 8788:Bernera Island 8784: 8782: 8772: 8771: 8769: 8768: 8763: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8743: 8738: 8732: 8730: 8724: 8723: 8721: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8705: 8700: 8695: 8690: 8685: 8679: 8677: 8675:Loch Craignish 8667: 8666: 8664: 8663: 8658: 8653: 8647: 8645: 8638: 8637: 8635: 8634: 8629: 8624: 8619: 8614: 8609: 8604: 8599: 8594: 8588: 8586: 8580: 8579: 8577: 8576: 8574:Inner Hebrides 8571: 8565: 8562: 8561: 8559:Argyll Islands 8556: 8555: 8548: 8541: 8533: 8524: 8523: 8521: 8520: 8515: 8513:Westering Home 8510: 8503: 8495: 8490: 8484: 8482: 8478: 8477: 8475: 8474: 8469: 8467:Port Charlotte 8464: 8459: 8454: 8449: 8444: 8439: 8434: 8429: 8424: 8418: 8416: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8406: 8401: 8396: 8394:Mulindry House 8391: 8386: 8381: 8376: 8374:RAF Kilchiaran 8371: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8341: 8336: 8331: 8326: 8324:Dun Nosebridge 8321: 8316: 8311: 8306: 8301: 8299:Cenél nÓengusa 8296: 8291: 8286: 8280: 8278: 8274: 8273: 8271: 8270: 8268:Sound of Islay 8265: 8260: 8258:Rinns of Islay 8255: 8253:Rhinns complex 8250: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8218:Gruinart Flats 8215: 8210: 8208:Colonsay Group 8205: 8200: 8195: 8193:Beinn Bheigeir 8190: 8185: 8179: 8177: 8173: 8172: 8165: 8163: 8161: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8148:Port Charlotte 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8069: 8067: 8063: 8062: 8055: 8054: 8047: 8040: 8032: 8026: 8025: 8014:on 3 July 2016 7999: 7978: 7969: 7959: 7958:External links 7956: 7954: 7953: 7943: 7925: 7920:978-1862391260 7919: 7906: 7900: 7887: 7878: 7864: 7858: 7845: 7833: 7814: 7805: 7799: 7782: 7772:Martin, Martin 7768: 7762: 7749: 7726:"Ainmean-àite" 7721: 7710: 7697: 7691: 7676: 7667: 7632: 7626: 7613: 7607: 7591: 7585: 7572: 7558: 7552: 7539: 7533: 7517: 7512:978-1903544099 7511: 7498: 7488: 7479: 7469:(43): 93–133. 7456: 7450: 7437: 7431: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7409: 7408: 7396: 7366: 7341: 7329: 7310: 7297: 7275: 7259: 7240: 7228: 7217:. 2 March 2003 7202: 7183: 7164: 7145: 7133: 7103: 7091: 7079: 7057: 7045: 7033: 7021: 6994: 6980: 6968: 6956: 6944: 6932: 6923: 6914: 6905: 6875: 6856: 6844: 6835: 6833:pp. 53, 55, 63 6819: 6807: 6795: 6783: 6771: 6759: 6747: 6735: 6723: 6695: 6667: 6639: 6611: 6583: 6555: 6527: 6499: 6471: 6443: 6415: 6387: 6359: 6340: 6328: 6309: 6283: 6264: 6238: 6226: 6201: 6176: 6150: 6131:"MV Finlaggan" 6122: 6110: 6098: 6065: 6047: 6029: 6011: 5993: 5971: 5953: 5934: 5922: 5910: 5898: 5880: 5862: 5840: 5825: 5813: 5801: 5797:"Islay Whisky" 5789: 5770: 5758: 5745:whiskycast.com 5732: 5720: 5708: 5696: 5674: 5662: 5644: 5632: 5620: 5608: 5586: 5567: 5556: 5537: 5525: 5513: 5484: 5472: 5453: 5444: 5435: 5426: 5411: 5399: 5385: 5373: 5358: 5349: 5329: 5304: 5286: 5274: 5262: 5250: 5238: 5223: 5211: 5198: 5186: 5166: 5149: 5140: 5131: 5103: 5094: 5085: 5064: 5044: 5035: 5026: 5011: 4997: 4985: 4973: 4961: 4952: 4940: 4928: 4919: 4907: 4881: 4872: 4860: 4856:MacDonald 2007 4848: 4833: 4821: 4809: 4792: 4780: 4768: 4744: 4735: 4720: 4708: 4696: 4684: 4675: 4663: 4654: 4638: 4620: 4608: 4596: 4584: 4570: 4558: 4536: 4524: 4505: 4486: 4464: 4452: 4440: 4428: 4398: 4357: 4344: 4322: 4310: 4298: 4284: 4258: 4224:(4): 639–642. 4201: 4186: 4177: 4165: 4156: 4115: 4106: 4094: 4082: 4070: 4058: 4046: 4027: 4015: 4003: 3986: 3977: 3968: 3959: 3947: 3927: 3915: 3903: 3891: 3879: 3867: 3852: 3825: 3784: 3757: 3745: 3722: 3707: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3666: 3653: 3643: 3633: 3616: 3607: 3598: 3581: 3561: 3545: 3536: 3505: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3493: 3492: 3487: 3485:Snowball Earth 3482: 3477: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3434: 3424: 3418: 3404: 3401:Victoria Cross 3394: 3368: 3350: 3344: 3330: 3316: 3313:Glenn Campbell 3298: 3295: 3291:Inner Hebrides 3178:. The elusive 3132:barnacle goose 3119: 3116: 3083:(Para Handy's 3062:Westering Home 3038: 3035: 3029:is located in 2912: 2909: 2844:(for example, 2816: 2813: 2765: 2762: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2738:Infrastructure 2736: 2707: 2704: 2587: 2584: 2580:Sound of Islay 2548: 2545: 2509: 2506: 2406:Main article: 2403: 2400: 2352: 2349: 2340: 2337: 2333:Chain Home Low 2207: 2204: 2176:James Morrison 2141:Malt tax riots 2112:Thomas Pennant 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2046:medieval Latin 2012:However, when 1985:being granted 1957: 1954: 1854:Loch Finlaggan 1850:Council Island 1834:Loch Finlaggan 1752:Donald's uncle 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1660:Sound of Islay 1620: 1617: 1590:standing stone 1568:King of Dublin 1533:southern isles 1490:Northern Isles 1475:Standing stone 1467: 1464: 1441:Cenél Comgaill 1437:Cenél nGabráin 1414:Cenél nÓengusa 1383: 1380: 1362: 1359: 1343:Roman presence 1323:Dun Nosebridge 1274:from the south 1272:Dun Nosebridge 1264: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 995: 994: 991: 988: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 967: 964: 961: 958: 955: 951: 950: 944: 930: 927: 881:Rhinns complex 868:and may be of 822:Colonsay Group 806:Rhinns complex 786: 783: 744:Loch Finlaggan 728:Port Charlotte 665:Beinn Bheigier 661:Sound of Islay 648: 645: 630:Àird an Naoimh 536:Port Charlotte 528: 525: 517:barnacle goose 423:", it lies in 417:Inner Hebrides 352: 351: 343: 342: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 302: 301: 299:United Kingdom 296: 292: 291: 286: 280: 279: 274: 268: 267: 266:Administration 263: 262: 259:Beinn Bheigeir 256: 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 196:55.77°N 6.15°W 176: 170: 169: 162: 156: 155: 149: 143: 142: 135: 134: 128: 127: 126: 125: 122: 121: 117: 116: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 88: 81: 80: 73: 66: 65: 50: 46: 45: 38: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12050: 12039: 12036: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12020: 12018: 12008: 11998: 11997: 11994: 11977: 11974: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11958: 11955: 11948: 11944: 11930: 11927: 11925: 11922: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11904: 11903:West Mainland 11900: 11896: 11892: 11888: 11885: 11884: 11882: 11880: 11876: 11870: 11867: 11865: 11862: 11860: 11857: 11855: 11852: 11850: 11849:Hoy and Walls 11847: 11845: 11842: 11841: 11839: 11837: 11833: 11826: 11823: 11820: 11817: 11816: 11814: 11812: 11808: 11802: 11799: 11797: 11794: 11792: 11789: 11787: 11784: 11782: 11779: 11778: 11776: 11774: 11770: 11764: 11761: 11759: 11756: 11755: 11753: 11751: 11747: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11732: 11730: 11728: 11724: 11718: 11715: 11713: 11710: 11709: 11707: 11705: 11701: 11697: 11692: 11683: 11679: 11669: 11666: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11651: 11649: 11646: 11644: 11641: 11639: 11636: 11634: 11631: 11628: 11625: 11623: 11622:Strathdeveron 11620: 11618: 11615: 11613: 11610: 11608: 11605: 11603: 11600: 11598: 11595: 11593: 11590: 11588: 11585: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11565: 11563: 11560: 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11530: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11520: 11518: 11515: 11513: 11510: 11508: 11505: 11503: 11500: 11498: 11495: 11493: 11490: 11488: 11485: 11483: 11480: 11478: 11475: 11473: 11470: 11468: 11465: 11463: 11460: 11458: 11457:Glen Urquhart 11455: 11453: 11450: 11448: 11445: 11443: 11440: 11438: 11437:Glen Moriston 11435: 11433: 11430: 11428: 11425: 11423: 11420: 11418: 11415: 11413: 11410: 11408: 11405: 11403: 11400: 11398: 11395: 11393: 11390: 11388: 11385: 11383: 11380: 11378: 11375: 11373: 11370: 11368: 11365: 11363: 11360: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11348: 11345: 11343: 11340: 11338: 11335: 11333: 11330: 11328: 11325: 11323: 11320: 11318: 11315: 11313: 11310: 11308: 11305: 11303: 11300: 11298: 11295: 11293: 11290: 11288: 11285: 11283: 11280: 11279: 11276: 11269: 11265: 11255: 11252: 11250: 11247: 11245: 11242: 11240: 11237: 11235: 11232: 11230: 11227: 11225: 11222: 11220: 11217: 11215: 11212: 11210: 11207: 11203: 11199: 11195: 11191: 11189: 11186: 11184: 11181: 11179: 11176: 11174: 11171: 11169: 11166: 11164: 11161: 11159: 11156: 11154: 11151: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11141: 11139: 11136: 11134: 11131: 11129: 11126: 11124: 11121: 11119: 11116: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11089: 11086: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11076: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11066: 11064: 11061: 11059: 11056: 11054: 11051: 11047: 11043: 11041: 11038: 11036: 11033: 11031: 11028: 11026: 11023: 11021: 11018: 11016: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11006: 11003: 11001: 10998: 10996: 10993: 10991: 10988: 10987: 10984: 10979: 10973: 10969: 10965: 10958: 10953: 10951: 10946: 10944: 10939: 10938: 10935: 10915: 10912: 10911: 10909: 10905: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10871: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10856: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10846: 10844: 10841: 10840: 10838: 10834: 10828: 10825: 10823: 10820: 10818: 10815: 10814: 10812: 10810: 10806: 10800: 10797: 10796: 10794: 10790: 10786: 10779: 10775: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10745:Shetland pony 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10700:Cairn Terrier 10698: 10697: 10695: 10691: 10685: 10682: 10680: 10677: 10675: 10672: 10671: 10669: 10665: 10659: 10658:St Kilda wren 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10648:Shetland wren 10646: 10644: 10641: 10639: 10636: 10635: 10633: 10629: 10625: 10618: 10614: 10600: 10597: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10585: 10582: 10580: 10577: 10575: 10572: 10571: 10569: 10565: 10561: 10554: 10550: 10536: 10535: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10515: 10513: 10509: 10503: 10500: 10498: 10495: 10493: 10492: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10482: 10480: 10476: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10447: 10445: 10442: 10441: 10439: 10435: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10408:Thomas Fraser 10406: 10404: 10401: 10400: 10398: 10394: 10390: 10383: 10379: 10365: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10356: 10354: 10352: 10348: 10342: 10339: 10337: 10334: 10332: 10329: 10327: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10317: 10311: 10308: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10298: 10296: 10293: 10291: 10288: 10287: 10285: 10281: 10277: 10270: 10266: 10252: 10249: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10237: 10234: 10232: 10229: 10228: 10226: 10222: 10216: 10215: 10211: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10199: 10196: 10195: 10193: 10189: 10185: 10178: 10174: 10159: 10158: 10154: 10151: 10150: 10146: 10143: 10142: 10138: 10135: 10134: 10130: 10128: 10127: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10116: 10110: 10107: 10105: 10102: 10100: 10097: 10096: 10094: 10090: 10084: 10081: 10079: 10076: 10075: 10073: 10071: 10067: 10061: 10058: 10056: 10053: 10051: 10048: 10047: 10045: 10043: 10039: 10033: 10030: 10028: 10025: 10023: 10020: 10019: 10017: 10015: 10011: 10005: 10002: 10000: 9997: 9996: 9994: 9992: 9988: 9984: 9977: 9973: 9959: 9956: 9954: 9951: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9941: 9940: 9938: 9934: 9928: 9925: 9923: 9920: 9918: 9915: 9912: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9904: 9900: 9894: 9891: 9889: 9886: 9884: 9881: 9879: 9876: 9874: 9871: 9868: 9865: 9864: 9862: 9860: 9856: 9852: 9845: 9841: 9836: 9818: 9815: 9813: 9810: 9808: 9805: 9803: 9800: 9798: 9795: 9794: 9792: 9788: 9782: 9779: 9775: 9772: 9771: 9770: 9767: 9763: 9760: 9759: 9758: 9755: 9754: 9752: 9750: 9746: 9738: 9735: 9734: 9733: 9730: 9726: 9723: 9722: 9721: 9718: 9717: 9715: 9713: 9709: 9705: 9698: 9694: 9690: 9683: 9678: 9676: 9671: 9669: 9664: 9663: 9660: 9648: 9645: 9643: 9640: 9638: 9635: 9634: 9632: 9630: 9625: 9619: 9616: 9614: 9611: 9609: 9606: 9604: 9601: 9599: 9596: 9594: 9591: 9590: 9588: 9586: 9581: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9566: 9564: 9562: 9557: 9551: 9548: 9547: 9545: 9543: 9538: 9532: 9529: 9527: 9526:Dùn Morbhaidh 9524: 9522: 9519: 9517: 9514: 9512: 9509: 9507: 9504: 9502: 9499: 9497: 9494: 9493: 9491: 9489: 9484: 9478: 9475: 9473: 9470: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9457:Dun Fiadhairt 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9434: 9432: 9430: 9425: 9416: 9411: 9409: 9404: 9402: 9397: 9396: 9393: 9381: 9378: 9376: 9373: 9371: 9368: 9366: 9363: 9361: 9358: 9356: 9353: 9351: 9348: 9346: 9345:Great Bernera 9343: 9341: 9340:Fraoch-eilean 9338: 9336: 9333: 9331: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9321: 9318: 9316: 9313: 9311: 9308: 9307: 9305: 9303: 9299: 9284: 9281: 9279: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9263: 9259: 9255: 9251: 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9205: 9202: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9192: 9190: 9187: 9185: 9182: 9180: 9177: 9175: 9172: 9170: 9167: 9165: 9162: 9160: 9157: 9155: 9154:Eilean Tioram 9152: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9142: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9116: 9114: 9112: 9108: 9104: 9096: 9091: 9089: 9084: 9082: 9077: 9076: 9073: 9061: 9058: 9057: 9055: 9051: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9011: 9009: 9007: 9003: 8997: 8994: 8992: 8991:Eilean Ornsay 8989: 8988: 8986: 8984: 8980: 8976: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8955: 8952: 8950: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8941: 8939: 8937: 8933: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8912: 8909: 8907: 8904: 8902: 8899: 8897: 8894: 8892: 8889: 8887: 8884: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8864: 8863: 8861: 8859: 8855: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8843:Maiden Island 8841: 8839: 8836: 8834: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8814: 8813:Garbh Eileach 8811: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8798:Dùn Chonnuill 8796: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8785: 8783: 8781: 8777: 8776:Firth of Lorn 8773: 8767: 8764: 8762: 8759: 8757: 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8737: 8734: 8733: 8731: 8729: 8728:Slate Islands 8725: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8680: 8678: 8676: 8672: 8668: 8662: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8652: 8649: 8648: 8646: 8644: 8639: 8633: 8630: 8628: 8625: 8623: 8620: 8618: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8608: 8605: 8603: 8600: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8589: 8587: 8585: 8581: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8566: 8563: 8554: 8549: 8547: 8542: 8540: 8535: 8534: 8531: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8508: 8504: 8502: 8501: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8488:Islay Airport 8486: 8485: 8483: 8479: 8473: 8470: 8468: 8465: 8463: 8460: 8458: 8455: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8438: 8437:Bruichladdich 8435: 8433: 8430: 8428: 8425: 8423: 8420: 8419: 8417: 8415: 8411: 8405: 8402: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8387: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8370: 8367: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8345: 8344:Islay Charter 8342: 8340: 8337: 8335: 8332: 8330: 8327: 8325: 8322: 8320: 8317: 8315: 8312: 8310: 8309:Clark Cottage 8307: 8305: 8302: 8300: 8297: 8295: 8292: 8290: 8287: 8285: 8282: 8281: 8279: 8275: 8269: 8266: 8264: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8233:Loch Gruinart 8231: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8223:Lagavulin Bay 8221: 8219: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8183:Ardnave Point 8181: 8180: 8178: 8174: 8169: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8103:Bruichladdich 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8071: 8070: 8068: 8064: 8060: 8053: 8048: 8046: 8041: 8039: 8034: 8033: 8030: 8013: 8009: 8005: 8000: 7987: 7983: 7979: 7974: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7961: 7951: 7947: 7944: 7941: 7940:1-84158-323-5 7937: 7933: 7929: 7928:Watson, W. J. 7926: 7922: 7916: 7912: 7907: 7903: 7897: 7893: 7888: 7884: 7879: 7877: 7873: 7869: 7865: 7861: 7855: 7851: 7846: 7842: 7838: 7837:Murray, W. H. 7834: 7829: 7828: 7823: 7819: 7818:Monro, Donald 7815: 7811: 7806: 7802: 7796: 7791: 7790: 7783: 7779: 7778: 7773: 7769: 7765: 7759: 7755: 7750: 7739: 7735: 7727: 7722: 7718: 7717: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7698: 7694: 7688: 7684: 7683: 7677: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7658: 7654: 7650: 7646: 7642: 7638: 7633: 7629: 7623: 7619: 7614: 7610: 7604: 7600: 7596: 7595:Hunter, James 7592: 7588: 7582: 7578: 7573: 7569: 7568: 7563: 7559: 7555: 7549: 7545: 7540: 7536: 7530: 7526: 7522: 7518: 7514: 7508: 7504: 7499: 7495: 7489: 7485: 7480: 7476: 7472: 7468: 7464: 7463: 7457: 7453: 7447: 7443: 7438: 7434: 7428: 7424: 7419: 7418: 7405: 7400: 7384: 7380: 7376: 7370: 7355: 7351: 7345: 7338: 7333: 7326: 7322: 7319: 7314: 7307: 7301: 7294: 7293: 7288: 7284: 7279: 7272: 7268: 7263: 7256: 7252: 7249: 7244: 7237: 7232: 7216: 7212: 7206: 7199: 7198:archive.today 7195: 7192: 7187: 7180: 7179:archive.today 7176: 7173: 7168: 7161: 7160:archive.today 7157: 7154: 7149: 7142: 7137: 7130: 7126: 7122: 7119: 7114: 7112: 7110: 7108: 7100: 7095: 7088: 7083: 7067: 7066:"Springwatch" 7061: 7054: 7049: 7042: 7037: 7030: 7025: 7010: 7009: 7004: 6998: 6991: 6990: 6984: 6977: 6972: 6965: 6960: 6953: 6952:Caldwell 2011 6948: 6939: 6937: 6927: 6918: 6909: 6893: 6889: 6885: 6879: 6872: 6868: 6865: 6860: 6853: 6848: 6839: 6832: 6829: 6823: 6816: 6811: 6804: 6799: 6792: 6787: 6780: 6775: 6769:, p. 135 6768: 6763: 6756: 6751: 6744: 6739: 6732: 6727: 6711: 6706: 6699: 6683: 6678: 6671: 6655: 6650: 6643: 6627: 6622: 6615: 6599: 6594: 6587: 6571: 6566: 6559: 6543: 6538: 6531: 6515: 6510: 6503: 6487: 6482: 6475: 6459: 6454: 6447: 6431: 6426: 6419: 6403: 6398: 6391: 6375: 6370: 6363: 6356: 6352: 6349: 6344: 6337: 6332: 6325: 6321: 6318: 6313: 6297: 6293: 6287: 6280: 6279:archive.today 6276: 6273: 6268: 6252: 6248: 6242: 6235: 6230: 6215: 6211: 6205: 6190: 6186: 6180: 6164: 6160: 6154: 6139: 6132: 6126: 6119: 6114: 6107: 6102: 6083: 6076: 6069: 6061: 6057: 6051: 6043: 6039: 6033: 6025: 6021: 6015: 6007: 6003: 5997: 5989: 5985: 5978: 5976: 5967: 5963: 5957: 5950: 5946: 5943: 5938: 5931: 5926: 5919: 5914: 5908:, p. 548 5907: 5902: 5894: 5890: 5884: 5876: 5872: 5866: 5859: 5855: 5852: 5847: 5845: 5837: 5832: 5830: 5822: 5817: 5810: 5805: 5798: 5793: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5774: 5767: 5762: 5746: 5742: 5736: 5729: 5724: 5717: 5712: 5705: 5700: 5693: 5689: 5686: 5681: 5679: 5671: 5666: 5658: 5654: 5648: 5639: 5637: 5629: 5624: 5617: 5612: 5596: 5590: 5583: 5579: 5576: 5571: 5564: 5560: 5553: 5549: 5546: 5541: 5534: 5529: 5522: 5517: 5502: 5498: 5491: 5489: 5481: 5476: 5469: 5465: 5462: 5457: 5448: 5439: 5430: 5423: 5422:Caldwell 2011 5418: 5416: 5408: 5403: 5395: 5389: 5382: 5381:Caldwell 2011 5377: 5370: 5369:Caldwell 2011 5365: 5363: 5353: 5347: 5346:9781780275468 5343: 5339: 5333: 5318: 5314: 5308: 5300: 5296: 5290: 5283: 5282:Caldwell 2011 5278: 5271: 5270:Caldwell 2011 5266: 5259: 5254: 5247: 5246:Caldwell 2011 5242: 5235: 5230: 5228: 5220: 5219:Caldwell 2011 5215: 5208: 5202: 5195: 5190: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5170: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5144: 5135: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5107: 5098: 5089: 5082: 5081:0-236-40048-7 5078: 5074: 5068: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5053:IslayInfo.com 5048: 5039: 5030: 5024:, p. 127 5023: 5018: 5016: 5006: 5004: 5002: 4994: 4989: 4982: 4977: 4970: 4965: 4956: 4949: 4944: 4937: 4932: 4923: 4914: 4912: 4897: 4893: 4892: 4885: 4876: 4870:, p. 108 4869: 4864: 4857: 4852: 4845: 4840: 4838: 4830: 4825: 4819:, p. 140 4818: 4813: 4806: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4789: 4784: 4775: 4773: 4765: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4753:Ewan Campbell 4748: 4739: 4732: 4731:Caldwell 2011 4727: 4725: 4717: 4716:Caldwell 2011 4712: 4705: 4700: 4693: 4688: 4679: 4672: 4667: 4658: 4651: 4647: 4642: 4635: 4634: 4630: 4624: 4617: 4612: 4605: 4600: 4593: 4588: 4581:. Met Office. 4580: 4574: 4567: 4562: 4546: 4540: 4533: 4528: 4521: 4517: 4514: 4509: 4502: 4498: 4495: 4490: 4483: 4482:archive.today 4479: 4476: 4471: 4469: 4461: 4460:Caldwell 2011 4456: 4450:, p. 197 4449: 4444: 4438:, p. 547 4437: 4432: 4416: 4412: 4408: 4402: 4387: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4368: 4361: 4354: 4348: 4341: 4337: 4334: 4329: 4327: 4319: 4314: 4307: 4302: 4287: 4285:9781897799116 4281: 4277: 4273: 4269: 4262: 4247: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4215: 4208: 4206: 4199:, p. xxv 4198: 4197:Caldwell 2011 4193: 4191: 4181: 4174: 4169: 4160: 4145: 4141: 4140: 4137: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4120: 4110: 4103: 4098: 4091: 4086: 4079: 4074: 4067: 4062: 4055: 4050: 4043: 4039: 4036: 4031: 4024: 4019: 4012: 4007: 4000: 3995: 3993: 3991: 3981: 3972: 3963: 3956: 3955:Caldwell 2011 3951: 3944: 3943: 3936: 3934: 3932: 3924: 3923:Caldwell 2011 3919: 3912: 3907: 3901:, p. 502 3900: 3895: 3888: 3883: 3876: 3871: 3864: 3859: 3857: 3847: 3843: 3839: 3835: 3829: 3810: 3803: 3799: 3793: 3791: 3789: 3781: 3777: 3764: 3762: 3754: 3749: 3742: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3720:, p. 487 3719: 3714: 3712: 3700: 3694: 3690: 3676: 3670: 3663: 3657: 3647: 3637: 3630: 3626: 3620: 3611: 3602: 3595: 3591: 3590:Ahrensburgian 3585: 3578: 3577:unconformably 3574: 3571: 3565: 3558: 3554: 3549: 3540: 3533: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3510: 3506: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3452: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3353:John Crawfurd 3351: 3348: 3347:Donald Caskie 3345: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3307: 3303: 3294: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3283:common lizard 3280: 3276: 3272: 3271:killer whales 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3220:oystercatcher 3217: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3188:ringed plover 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3124: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3099: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3081: 3076: 3075: 3069: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3058: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3045: 3034: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2935: 2933: 2928: 2921: 2917: 2908: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2826: 2823: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2776: 2771: 2761: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2735: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2703: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2682: 2677: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2603: 2602: 2596: 2592: 2583: 2581: 2577: 2572: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2553: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2534:The web site 2532: 2530: 2527:and his wife 2526: 2523:now owned by 2522: 2517: 2515: 2514:bird watching 2505: 2497: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2474: 2470: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2451:Bruichladdich 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2423: 2414: 2409: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2372: 2366: 2362: 2357: 2348: 2346: 2336: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2275: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2229: 2221: 2217: 2212: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2192: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2172: 2170: 2165: 2161: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2129: 2126: 2117: 2113: 2108: 2094: 2092: 2091:Martin Martin 2088: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2003: 1997: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1966: 1962: 1953: 1950: 1945: 1944:Martin Martin 1940: 1938: 1934: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1909: 1905: 1902:The ruins of 1900: 1896: 1894: 1893:Sound of Mull 1890: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1865:Islay Charter 1861: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1826: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1795:John of Islay 1792: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1730: 1726: 1725:John of Islay 1722: 1721:Amie Macruari 1717: 1706:Scottish rule 1703: 1701: 1697: 1696:Alexander III 1693: 1689: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1625: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1607: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1587: 1586:of pestilence 1583: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1539:Godred Crovan 1536: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1497: 1491: 1484: 1480: 1479:Godred Crovan 1476: 1472: 1463: 1461: 1456: 1454: 1453:British Isles 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1273: 1269: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1206: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 996: 952: 947: 943: 941: 936: 926: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 899: 897: 893: 886: 882: 879:Rocks of the 877: 873: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 850:geomorphology 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 800: 791: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 759: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 708: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 685:Ardnave Point 682: 678: 677:Loch Gruinart 674: 670: 667:, which is a 666: 662: 653: 644: 642: 641:John Campbell 638: 633: 631: 626: 624: 620: 616: 611: 608: 605: 601:, pronounced 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 579: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 537: 533: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 491: 487: 483: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 444: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 397: 386: 379: 358: 344: 341: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 307: 303: 300: 297: 293: 290: 287: 285: 281: 278: 275: 273: 269: 264: 260: 257: 253: 249: 245: 227: 223: 219: 215: 210: 205: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 161: 157: 132: 123: 118: 115: 110: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 67: 61: 55: 51: 49:Pronunciation 47: 43: 39: 36: 32: 26: 22: 11971:Middle March 11951:Border areas 11763:Ross of Mull 11726: 11638:Strathfarrar 11572:Strath Oykel 11552:Rannoch Moor 11482:Howe of Fife 11427:Glen Lethnot 11417:Glen Dochart 11407:Glen Cassley 11367:Eddrachilles 11302:Ardnamurchan 11103:The Glenkens 10715:Luing cattle 10705:Eriskay Pony 10532: 10518:Islay whisky 10489: 10351:Oil industry 10212: 10155: 10147: 10139: 10131: 10124: 9948:Dun Carloway 9927:Old Scatness 9642:Dun Guaidhre 9628: 9613:Dùn Tealtaig 9550:Dun Mor Vaul 9531:Totamore dun 9437:Dun Ardtreck 9273:Summer Isles 9178: 9149:Eilean Shona 9044:Sheep Island 9019:Eilean Dearg 8921:Torran Rocks 8891:Inch Kenneth 8866:Calve Island 8848:Shuna Island 8698:Eilean Loain 8583: 8505: 8499: 8442:Bunnahabhain 8414:Islay whisky 8354:Islay LIMPET 8319:Dun Guaidhre 8263:River Laggan 8203:Claggain Bay 8108:Bunnahabhain 8058: 8016:. Retrieved 8012:the original 8007: 7990:. Retrieved 7986:the original 7931: 7910: 7891: 7882: 7867: 7849: 7841:The Hebrides 7840: 7826: 7809: 7788: 7776: 7753: 7741:. Retrieved 7733: 7715: 7701: 7680: 7671: 7644: 7640: 7617: 7598: 7576: 7566: 7543: 7524: 7502: 7493: 7483: 7466: 7460: 7441: 7422: 7399: 7389:19 September 7387:. Retrieved 7378: 7369: 7357:. Retrieved 7353: 7344: 7332: 7313: 7305: 7300: 7290: 7278: 7271:The Scotsman 7270: 7262: 7243: 7238:, p. 43 7231: 7219:. Retrieved 7214: 7205: 7186: 7167: 7148: 7136: 7128: 7094: 7082: 7070:. Retrieved 7060: 7048: 7036: 7024: 7012:. Retrieved 7006: 6997: 6988: 6983: 6971: 6959: 6947: 6926: 6917: 6908: 6896:. Retrieved 6892:the original 6878: 6859: 6854:, p. 37 6847: 6838: 6830: 6827: 6822: 6810: 6798: 6786: 6774: 6762: 6750: 6738: 6726: 6716:28 September 6714:. Retrieved 6710:The Scotsman 6709: 6698: 6688:28 September 6686:. Retrieved 6681: 6670: 6660:28 September 6658:. Retrieved 6653: 6642: 6632:28 September 6630:. Retrieved 6625: 6614: 6604:28 September 6602:. Retrieved 6597: 6586: 6574:. Retrieved 6569: 6558: 6546:. Retrieved 6541: 6530: 6518:. Retrieved 6513: 6502: 6492:28 September 6490:. Retrieved 6485: 6474: 6464:29 September 6462:. Retrieved 6457: 6446: 6436:28 September 6434:. Retrieved 6430:The Scotsman 6429: 6418: 6408:28 September 6406:. Retrieved 6401: 6390: 6380:28 September 6378:. Retrieved 6373: 6362: 6343: 6331: 6312: 6300:. Retrieved 6296:the original 6286: 6267: 6255:. Retrieved 6251:the original 6241: 6236:, p. 16 6229: 6217:. Retrieved 6204: 6192:. Retrieved 6179: 6167:. Retrieved 6163:the original 6153: 6141:. Retrieved 6125: 6113: 6101: 6089:. Retrieved 6082:the original 6068: 6050: 6041: 6032: 6023: 6014: 6005: 5996: 5987: 5965: 5956: 5937: 5925: 5913: 5901: 5892: 5883: 5874: 5865: 5838:, p. 33 5816: 5804: 5792: 5773: 5768:, p. 32 5761: 5749:. Retrieved 5744: 5735: 5723: 5711: 5706:, p. 82 5699: 5665: 5656: 5647: 5623: 5611: 5599:. Retrieved 5589: 5570: 5559: 5540: 5528: 5516: 5504:. Retrieved 5500: 5475: 5456: 5447: 5438: 5429: 5424:, p. 79 5402: 5388: 5383:, p. 70 5376: 5352: 5337: 5332: 5320:. Retrieved 5307: 5298: 5289: 5277: 5272:, p. 68 5265: 5253: 5241: 5221:, p. 61 5214: 5206: 5201: 5189: 5174: 5169: 5161: 5152: 5143: 5134: 5122:. Retrieved 5116: 5106: 5097: 5088: 5072: 5067: 5047: 5038: 5029: 4995:, p. 82 4988: 4981:Gregory 1881 4976: 4971:, p. 24 4969:Gregory 1881 4964: 4955: 4943: 4936:Gregory 1881 4931: 4922: 4899:, retrieved 4890: 4884: 4875: 4863: 4858:, p. 62 4851: 4831:, p. 86 4824: 4812: 4807:, p. 89 4783: 4763: 4760: 4756: 4747: 4738: 4718:, p. 17 4711: 4706:, p. 26 4699: 4694:, p. 11 4687: 4678: 4673:, p. 10 4666: 4657: 4641: 4633:The Guardian 4631: 4623: 4611: 4606:, p. 42 4599: 4587: 4573: 4568:, p. 12 4561: 4549:. Retrieved 4547:. Islay Info 4539: 4527: 4508: 4489: 4455: 4443: 4431: 4419:. Retrieved 4415:the original 4401: 4389:. Retrieved 4377: 4373: 4360: 4355:, p. 96 4347: 4320:, p. 47 4313: 4308:, p. 65 4301: 4291:15 September 4289:. Retrieved 4271: 4261: 4251:15 September 4249:. Retrieved 4221: 4217: 4180: 4175:, p. 42 4168: 4159: 4147:. Retrieved 4139: 4135: 4109: 4104:, p. 31 4097: 4085: 4073: 4061: 4049: 4030: 4018: 4006: 4001:, p. 67 3980: 3971: 3962: 3957:, p. 91 3950: 3941: 3925:, p. 58 3918: 3906: 3894: 3889:, p. 31 3882: 3877:, p. 20 3870: 3865:, p. 11 3846:the original 3841: 3828: 3816:. Retrieved 3755:, p. 42 3748: 3743:, p. 41 3693: 3669: 3656: 3646: 3636: 3619: 3610: 3601: 3584: 3564: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3539: 3509: 3364: 3267:pilot whales 3263:minke whales 3232: 3204:golden eagle 3129: 3109: 3103: 3096: 3078: 3072: 3070: 3055: 3053: 3042: 3040: 2993: 2970: 2941:of Iona and 2936: 2924: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880:but compare 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2858:Ulster Irish 2849: 2845: 2841: 2833: 2827: 2818: 2809: 2805: 2801:Air Ministry 2790: 2785: 2781: 2779: 2767: 2758: 2752: 2748: 2746: 2711: 2709: 2685: 2656: 2633: 2606: 2600: 2573: 2565:Islay LIMPET 2558: 2541: 2536:Trip Advisor 2533: 2525:Gavyn Davies 2518: 2511: 2502: 2479: 2459:Bunnahabhain 2419: 2408:Islay whisky 2373: 2369: 2361:Paps of Jura 2342: 2295:World War II 2292: 2278: 2273: 2264: 2256: 2251: 2244: 2233: 2225: 2193: 2173: 2160:Crinan canal 2157: 2130: 2121: 2115: 2089: 2054: 2049: 2011: 1999: 1969: 1941: 1933:raid on Ross 1913: 1880: 1862: 1849: 1845: 1831: 1814: 1811:Hugh of Ross 1788: 1764:John Balliol 1742:), those of 1733: 1685: 1681:Loch Tarbert 1672: 1664:Corryvreckan 1656:Claig Castle 1653: 1637:Norse-Gaelic 1630: 1603: 1585: 1579: 1565: 1554: 1537: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1506: 1493: 1487: 1457: 1448: 1418: 1407: 1385: 1334: 1330: 1320: 1277: 932: 900: 889: 860:. The older 802:igneous rock 796: 760: 752:River Laggan 709: 701:Claggain Bay 658: 634: 629: 627: 622: 618: 614: 612: 609: 598: 594: 590: 586: 580: 571: 567: 563: 547: 541: 494: 464: 445: 356: 355: 306:Demographics 272:Council area 217:Island group 201:55.77; -6.15 25: 11929:North Isles 11796:Trotternish 11643:Strathglass 11617:Strathdearn 11612:Strathconon 11597:Strathbraan 11587:Strathardle 11582:Strathallan 11547:Muir of Ord 11522:The Machars 11447:Glen Prosen 11402:Glen Almond 11377:Ettrickdale 11352:Douglasdale 11317:Balquhidder 11234:Strathnaver 11229:Strathgryfe 11219:Strathbogie 11030:Breadalbane 10898:Torridonian 10643:Orkney vole 10423:Up Helly Aa 9618:Dùn Uragaig 9603:Dùn Galláin 9598:Dùn Eibhinn 9511:Dùn Anlaimh 9496:An Caisteal 9467:Dun Ringill 9184:Isle of Ewe 9024:Eilean Dubh 8871:Dubh Artach 8828:Lady's Rock 8818:Insh Island 8780:Loch Linnhe 8708:Eilean Rìgh 8612:Nave Island 8349:Islay House 8238:Loch Indaal 8158:Portnahaven 8143:Port Askaig 7965:Map sources 7946:Woolf, Alex 7647:: 123–149. 7350:"Biography" 6964:Newton 1995 6852:Newton 1995 6815:Grannd 2000 6803:Grannd 2000 6791:Grannd 2000 6779:Grannd 2000 6767:Grannd 2000 6755:Grannd 2000 6743:Grannd 2000 6234:Newton 1995 6073:Tom Heath. 6006:Tripadvisor 5836:Newton 1995 5766:Newton 1995 5704:Newton 1995 5595:"422 Faces" 5194:Martin 1703 5083:; pp. 66–67 5022:Hunter 2000 4948:Hunter 2000 4790:, p. 5 4788:Rodger 1997 4704:Newton 1995 4604:Moffat 2005 4592:Mithen 2006 4566:Newton 1995 4551:14 February 4534:, p. 9 4532:Newton 1995 4462:, p. 4 4448:Mithen 2006 4380:: 229–242. 4353:Trewin 2002 4306:Gillen 2003 4173:Newton 1995 4080:, p. 6 4068:, p. 4 3887:Newton 1995 3875:Newton 1995 3863:Newton 1995 3780:2011 census 3343:since 2001. 3341:Westminster 3239:Fallow deer 3200:hen harrier 3089:Springwatch 3080:Vital Spark 3027:St. Columba 2999:Reformation 2971:prestegjeld 2878:tapadh leat 2874:mòran taing 2797:RAF Bowmore 2764:Electricity 2749:Robert Lowe 2700:Dubh Artach 2688:lighthouses 2576:tidal array 2376:brown trout 2365:Port Askaig 2314:flying boat 2303:Glenegedale 2228:World War I 2220:World War I 2097:British era 2085:Islay House 2079:army under 1965:Islay House 1778:, parts of 1756:MacDougalls 1613:quitclaimed 1547:sea kingdom 1531:), meaning 1496:onomasticon 1429:Connad Cerr 1425:Dál nAraidi 1421:Uí Chóelbad 1390:kingdom of 1288:Pleistocene 935:Gulf Stream 915:Pleistocene 911:Precambrian 901:There is a 842:mica schist 834:metamorphic 771:Nave Island 736:Port Askaig 732:Portnahaven 673:Loch Indaal 521:Gulf Stream 479:Clan Donald 454:during the 199: / 174:Coordinates 12017:Categories 11976:West March 11966:East March 11653:Strathmore 11648:Strathisla 11592:Strathbran 11577:Strath Tay 11512:Loch Broom 11452:Glen Spean 11442:Glen Orchy 11412:Glen Clova 11397:Glen Albyn 11387:Formartine 11322:Benderloch 11297:Ardmeanach 11282:Applecross 11249:Teviotdale 11244:Sutherland 11239:Strathspey 11224:Strathearn 11214:Strathavon 11188:The Rhinns 11138:Liddesdale 11128:Lauderdale 11058:Cunningham 10817:Eday Group 10755:Soay sheep 10364:Sullom Voe 10118:Literature 10099:Clearances 9888:Skara Brae 9848:Prehistory 9817:Sea Stacks 9593:Dùn Cholla 9462:Dun Hallin 9452:Dun Cruinn 9375:South Uist 9365:North Uist 8911:Skerryvore 8472:Port Ellen 8243:Machir Bay 8153:Port Ellen 8118:Kilchiaran 8088:Ballygrant 8078:Ardilistry 7221:23 January 7072:23 January 7014:23 January 6989:The Maggie 6898:23 January 6576:16 October 6548:16 October 6520:16 October 6336:"About Us" 6302:23 January 6257:23 January 5533:Baird 1995 5521:Baird 1995 5299:islayhouse 5234:Monro 1774 5124:23 January 5118:The Herald 4868:Duffy 1992 4844:Duffy 2004 4421:23 January 4035:"Visitors" 3772: 300 3527:North Uist 3519:South Uist 3496:References 3306:Port Ellen 3255:grey seals 3184:sanderling 3160:eider duck 3144:pinkfooted 3093:Simon King 3074:Para Handy 3044:The Maggie 2955:epidiorite 2681:Port Ellen 2639:Kennacraig 2561:wave power 2486:Port Ellen 2402:Distilling 2388:shipwrecks 2345:distilling 2329:Chain Home 2283:Machir Bay 2216:Mull of Oa 2206:World wars 2188:Clearances 2077:Covenanter 2065:Covenanter 1992:Dean Monro 1889:Ardtornish 1803:Loch Hourn 1736:MacDonalds 1551:Norse-Gael 1460:Fergus Mór 1433:Corcu Réti 1404:indigenous 1335:knaus-borg 1304:Mesolithic 1263:Prehistory 858:hornblende 756:River Sorn 724:Ballygrant 716:Port Ellen 509:wave power 465:The later 441:Port Ellen 340:Port Ellen 312:Population 114:Port Ellen 11859:Shapinsay 11801:Waternish 11786:Minginish 11781:Duirinish 11668:Trossachs 11658:Strathyre 11633:Strathdon 11629:(Deeside) 11627:Strathdee 11467:Glengarry 11432:Glen Lyon 11254:Tweeddale 11183:Nithsdale 11035:Caithness 10995:Annandale 10310:Stromness 10305:Stornoway 10181:Etymology 10160:(Boswell) 10152:(Johnson) 10060:Finlaggan 9991:Dál Riata 9701:Geography 9627:Sites on 9583:Sites on 9540:Sites on 9486:Sites on 9427:Sites on 9320:Benbecula 9310:Baleshare 9029:Glunimore 8500:Finlaggan 8462:Laphroaig 8457:Lagavulin 8452:Kilchoman 8389:Margadale 8339:Finlaggan 8133:Lagavulin 8123:Kilchoman 7968:for Islay 7820:(1774) . 7704:. Perth: 7359:20 August 4761:Antiquity 4692:Jupp 1994 4671:Jupp 1994 4513:"Weather" 4246:129740602 3818:14 August 3685:Footnotes 3675:marijuana 3523:Benbecula 3361:Singapore 3259:cetaceans 3224:guillemot 3180:corncrake 3168:goldeneye 3098:Time Team 2927:cupstones 2850:dh'èirich 2838:unlenited 2716:real ales 2657:Finlaggan 2643:Scalasaig 2601:Finlaggan 2586:Transport 2467:Kilchoman 2443:Laphroaig 2439:Lagavulin 2269:destroyer 2250:HMS 2239:Doughboys 2180:Berkshire 2145:Shawfield 2073:Royalists 2061:Archibald 2057:Civil War 2050:provincia 2018:Edinburgh 1908:MacDonald 1891:, in the 1758:, led by 1738:, led by 1698:) by the 1649:stalemate 1595:Ringerike 1521:Suðreyjar 1396:Brythonic 1392:Dál Riata 1382:Dál Riata 1316:Neolithic 1314:. By the 1292:arrowhead 870:Dalradian 846:limestone 838:quartzite 681:The Rinns 647:Geography 576:Old Norse 552:Brittonic 486:Finlaggan 452:Dál Riata 323:7 250:5 247:Area rank 85:Old Norse 12007:Scotland 11887:Mainland 11879:Shetland 11507:Lochalsh 11502:Knoydart 11477:Gruinard 11472:Glenshee 11422:Glen Esk 11392:Gairloch 11382:Ewesdale 11347:Cromdale 11312:Avondale 11209:Stormont 11168:Menteith 11143:Lochaber 11118:Knapdale 11098:Garmoran 11088:Galloway 11083:Fothriff 11025:Badenoch 10990:The Aird 10836:Hebrides 10792:Shetland 10621:Wildlife 10557:Politics 10428:Vagaland 10403:Aly Bain 10396:Shetland 10319:Agencies 10300:Rothesay 10290:Kirkwall 10251:St Kilda 10224:Specific 10208:Hebrides 10144:(Martin) 10083:Udal law 9922:Jarlshof 9873:Maeshowe 9781:St Kilda 9749:Hebrides 9720:Shetland 9585:Colonsay 9521:Dùn Dubh 9516:Dùn Beic 9442:Dun Beag 9380:Vatersay 9335:Flodaigh 9325:Berneray 9129:Colonsay 9103:Hebrides 8944:Bac Beag 8736:Belnahua 8671:Knapdale 8641:West of 8597:Colonsay 8447:Caol Ila 8427:Ardnahoe 8188:Aros Bay 8098:Bridgend 8083:Ardtalla 8066:Villages 8018:12 April 7839:(1966). 7774:(1703). 7597:(2000). 7564:(1881). 7475:30007421 7321:Archived 7251:Archived 7215:BBC News 7194:Archived 7175:Archived 7156:Archived 7121:Archived 6867:Archived 6351:Archived 6320:Archived 6275:Archived 6219:20 April 6210:"Ruvaal" 6194:20 April 6169:21 April 6143:21 April 6091:27 April 6060:Archived 6056:"Hotels" 5945:Archived 5854:Archived 5781:Archived 5688:Archived 5601:21 April 5578:Archived 5548:Archived 5501:BBC News 5464:Archived 5322:28 March 5056:Archived 4993:Lee 1920 4901:1 August 4650:BBC News 4516:Archived 4497:Archived 4478:Archived 4391:22 March 4336:Archived 4149:18 March 4038:Archived 3573:syenitic 3532:Anglesey 3448:See also 3281:and the 3243:roe deer 3235:red deer 3212:barn owl 3118:Wildlife 3031:Bridgend 3019:Baptists 2932:wee folk 2911:Religion 2903:, Irish 2846:d'èirich 2655:MV 2647:Colonsay 2629:Colonsay 2463:Ardnahoe 2455:Caol Ila 2316:base at 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8823:Kerrera 8741:Easdale 8656:Gigalum 8643:Kintyre 8617:Oronsay 8432:Bowmore 8138:Nerabus 8128:Kilmeny 8093:Bowmore 7992:22 July 7948:(2012) 7930:(1994) 7743:18 June 7285:(2004) 5751:8 March 4896:Canmore 4226:Bibcode 4142:(Map). 3391:Bowmore 3367:(1828). 3158:swans, 3152:whooper 2989:Bowmore 2947:Lismore 2939:Columba 2893:urrainn 2830:Kintyre 2508:Tourism 2490:malting 2447:Bowmore 2396:scallop 2392:lobster 2384:angling 2339:Economy 2318:Bowmore 2307:airport 2293:During 2279:Otranto 2274:Mounsey 2265:Otranto 2257:Kashmir 2252:Otranto 2226:During 2164:Glasgow 2137:Glasgow 2059:, when 1979:MacLean 1971:James V 1858:crannog 1799:Morvern 1561:Iceland 1529:Sudreys 1449:Senchus 1431:of the 1375:Kintyre 1361:History 1201:1,282.7 1198:(5.23) 1193:(5.21) 1188:(5.85) 1183:(4.51) 1178:(4.20) 1173:(3.10) 1168:(2.89) 1163:(2.46) 1158:(3.07) 1153:(4.68) 1148:(3.87) 1143:(5.44) 1133:(43.2) 1128:(37.4) 1123:(40.8) 1118:(45.5) 1113:(49.3) 1108:(51.8) 1103:(51.6) 1098:(48.0) 1093:(43.5) 1088:(39.6) 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BBC 6134:(PDF) 6085:(PDF) 6078:(PDF) 5506:1 May 4370:(PDF) 4242:S2CID 4138:Islay 3812:(PDF) 3805:(PDF) 3702:(PDF) 3501:Notes 3279:adder 3216:raven 3140:brent 3007:laird 2895:) or 2882:Irish 2862:dhuit 2431:peaty 2427:malts 2363:from 2245:UB-77 1772:Lorne 1754:(the 1746:(the 1727:from 1527:, or 1525:Sodor 1509:Norse 1400:Picts 1347:broch 1339:Roman 1247:18.6 1244:19.3 1241:19.7 1238:15.5 1235:15.4 1232:13.8 1229:11.4 1226:11.6 1223:13.3 1220:17.8 1217:14.8 1214:19.9 1196:132.9 1191:132.3 1186:148.7 1181:114.6 1176:106.7 1151:118.8 1141:138.2 993:Year 885:Rinns 767:Orsay 748:burns 740:lochs 589:, or 409:Scots 381: 357:Islay 315:3,228 220:Islay 144:Islay 70:Scots 29:Islay 11924:Yell 11914:Unst 11773:Skye 11758:Aros 11750:Mull 11200:and 11194:Ross 11158:Marr 11148:Lorn 11123:Kyle 11078:Fife 10888:Skye 10878:Mull 10246:Skye 9774:list 9762:list 9737:list 9725:list 9488:Coll 9429:Skye 9283:Ulva 9268:Soay 9258:Seil 9244:Skye 9234:Rona 9209:Mull 9204:Muck 9189:Jura 9174:Iona 9139:Eigg 9124:Coll 8981:and 8979:Coll 8926:Ulva 8896:Iona 8858:Mull 8778:and 8756:Seil 8673:and 8651:Cara 8632:Texa 8607:Jura 8020:2014 7994:2009 7936:ISBN 7915:ISBN 7896:ISBN 7872:ISBN 7854:ISBN 7795:ISBN 7758:ISBN 7745:2015 7687:ISBN 7622:ISBN 7603:ISBN 7581:ISBN 7548:ISBN 7529:ISBN 7507:ISBN 7462:Ériu 7446:ISBN 7427:ISBN 7391:2012 7383:NATO 7361:2021 7223:2008 7074:2008 7016:2008 7008:IMDb 6900:2008 6718:2023 6690:2023 6662:2023 6634:2023 6606:2023 6578:2023 6550:2023 6522:2023 6494:2023 6466:2023 6438:2023 6410:2023 6382:2023 6304:2008 6259:2008 6221:2011 6196:2011 6171:2012 6145:2012 6093:2011 5753:2021 5603:2012 5508:2018 5342:ISBN 5324:2019 5179:ISBN 5126:2008 5077:ISBN 4903:2013 4553:2008 4423:2008 4393:2012 4293:2012 4280:ISBN 4253:2012 4151:2012 3820:2020 3525:and 3515:Skye 3273:and 3253:and 3222:and 3190:and 3182:and 3174:and 3156:mute 3154:and 3146:and 3011:kirk 2889:mand 2866:dhut 2670:Jura 2651:Oban 2627:and 2625:Oban 2613:A847 2609:A846 2461:and 2394:and 2378:and 2272:HMS 2169:kelp 2075:. 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