Iona - Knowledge

1855: 1833: 1405:, it has a wealth of fine architectural detail and monuments of many periods. The enabling endowments, the core economic strength and life-blood of the Abbey came from successive Clan Donald Lords of the Isles and for 300 years were regularly confirmed, honoured, protected, increased and expanded. Endowments had "carta confirmations" and additional ones made by them during the 14th and 15th centuries as late as 1440 and 1485. Donald of Harlaw (1386-1421): "gave lands to the monastery of Iona, and every immunity which the monastery of Iona had from his ancestors before him" – MacVurich. It might be expressed that Iona Abbey had been acting as a "(holy owned) land trust" for Clan Donald from Somerled who built St. Oran's Chapel. 1811: 92: 964: 953: 2058: 128: 1540:

and other powers. While the quarry had been used in a small way, it was not until around the end of the 18th century when it was opened up on a more industrial scale by the Duke of Argyle. The difficulties of extracting the hard stone and transporting it meant that the scheme was short lived. Another attempt was started in 1907, this time more successful with considerable quantities of stone extracted and indeed exported. The First World War impacted the quarry, with little quarrying after 1914 and the operation finally closed in 1919. A painting showing the quarry in operation,

2070: 397: 59: 2032: 2044: 1595: 4642: 1382: 3740: 1749: 1068: 71: 1374: 5751: 2082: 1325:, became king, he spent some time in English captivity; following his release, in 1357, he restored MacDougall authority over Lorn. The 1354 quitclaim, which seems to have been an attempt to ensure peace in just such an eventuality, took automatic effect, splitting Mull and Iona from Lorn, and making it subject to the Lordship of the Isles. Iona remained part of the Lordship of the Isles for the next century and a half. 1532: 4367: 338: 2101: 135: 99: 1788:". As with many artists, both professional and amateur, they were attracted by the unique quality of light, the white sandy beaches, the aquamarine colours of the sea and the landscape of rich greens and rocky outcrops. While Cadell and Peploe are perhaps best known, many major Scottish painters of the C20 worked on Iona and visited many times – for example 1336:, when buildings were demolished and all but three of the 360 carved crosses destroyed. The Augustine nunnery now only survives as a number of 13th century ruins, including a church and cloister. By the 1760s little more of the nunnery remained standing than at present, though it is the most complete remnant of a medieval nunnery in Scotland. 1768:

The island of Iona has played an important role in Scottish landscape painting, especially during the Twentieth Century. As travel to north and west Scotland became easier from the mid C18 on, artists' visits to the island steadily increased. The Abbey remains in particular became frequently recorded

1675:

badge holders with restricted mobility ... may apply for a permit under certain exemptions". Visitors will find the village, the shops, the post office, the cafe, the hotels and the abbey are all within walking distance. Bike hire is available at the pier, and on Mull. Taxi service is also available.

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The remains of a marble quarrying enterprise are present in a small bay on the south-east shore of Iona. The quarry is the source of "Iona Marble", a translucent green and white stone, much used in brooches and other jewellery. The stone has been known of for centuries and was credited with healing

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Car ownership is lightly regulated, with no requirement for a MOT Certificate or payment of Road Tax for cars kept permanently on the island, but vehicular access is restricted to permanent residents and there are few cars. Visitors are not allowed to bring vehicles onto the island although "blue

1412:

presented the sacred buildings and sites of the island to the Iona Cathedral trust in 1899. Historic Environment Scotland also recommends visiting the Augustinian nunnery, "the most complete nunnery complex to survive in Scotland". The nunnery was founded by Somerled's son, Reginald, as was Iona

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Conde Nast Traveller recommends the island for its "peaceful atmosphere ... a popular place for spiritual retreats" but also recommends the "sandy beaches, cliffs, rocks, fields and bogs ... "wildflowers and birds such as the rare corncrake and puffins" as well as the "abundance of sea life".

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died in 980 or 981 whilst in "religious retirement" on Iona. Nonetheless, the island was sacked twice by his successors, on Christmas night 986 and again in 987. Although Iona was never again important to Ireland, it rose to prominence once more in Scotland following the establishment of the

1900:, the heroes visit Iona in chapters 13 to 16. The inspiration is romantic, the ruins of the island are conducive to daydreaming. The young heroine, Helena Campbell, argues that Scotland in general and Iona in particular are the scene of the appearance of goblins and other familiar demons. 830:, which means 'burial ground of the embroideresses or artificers' – a cemetery on the east shore of the island. He also repeats a Gaelic story (which he admits is apocryphal) that as Columba's coracle first drew close to the island one of his companions cried out 1579:

The island's tourism bureau estimated that roughly 130,000 visitors arrived each year. Many tourists come to visit the Abbey and other ecclesiastical properties and the marble quarry or to enjoy the nine beaches that are within walking distance of the main area.

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One publication, describing the religious significance of the island, says that the island is "known as the birthplace of Celtic Christianity in Scotland,” and notes that “St Columba came here in the year 563 to establish the Abbey, which still stands".

1014:: Eilean Annraidh (island of storm) and Eilean Chalbha (calf island) to the north, Rèidh Eilean and Stac MhicMhurchaidh to the west and Eilean Mùsimul (mouse holm island) and Soa Island to the south are amongst the largest. The steamer 1224:

in the later 9th century; the ruling dynasty of Scotland traced its origin to Iona, and the island thus became an important spiritual centre for the new kingdom, with many of its early kings buried there. However, a campaign by

1200:". The series of Viking raids on Iona began in 794 and, after its treasures had been plundered many times, Columba's relics were removed and divided two ways between Scotland and Ireland in 849 as the monastery was abandoned. 1741:

and two hotels on the island in addition to several self-catering houses. The agency also mentions that distances are short, with the Abbey a mere 10 minutes walk from the pier. Tourists can rent bikes or use the local taxi.

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Other early Christian and medieval monuments have been removed for preservation to the cloister arcade of the Abbey, and the Abbey museum (in the medieval infirmary). The ancient buildings of Iona Abbey are now cared for by

1169:, which pitted supporters of the Celtic system against those favoring the "Roman" system used elsewhere in Western Christianity. The controversy weakened Iona's ties to Northumbria, which adopted the Roman system at the 1491:

In 1549 an inventory of 48 Scottish, 8 Norwegian and 4 Irish kings was recorded. None of these graves are now identifiable (their inscriptions were reported to have worn away at the end of the 17th century). Saint

977:. It is about 2 km (1 mi) wide and 6 km (4 mi) long with a resident population of 125. Like other places swept by ocean breezes, there are few trees; most of them are near the parish church. 3489:

Christian, Jessica & Stiller, Charles (2000), Iona Portrayed – The Island through Artists' Eyes 1760–1960, The New Iona Press, Inverness, 96 pp., numerous illustrations in B&W and colour, with list of

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The ancient burial ground, called the Rèilig Odhrain (Eng: Oran's "burial place" or "cemetery"), contains the 12th century chapel built by Somerled where the Lords of the Isles were buried and named after

1854: 1114:, also known as Colm Cille, who sailed here from Ireland to live the monastic life. Much later legends (a thousand years later, and without any good evidence) said that he had been exiled from his native 1609:

founded the Iona Community, an ecumenical Christian community of men and women from different walks of life and different traditions in the Christian church committed to seeking new ways of living the

462:, many of its islands' names have more than one possible meaning. Nonetheless, few, if any, have accumulated as many different names over the centuries as the island now known in English as "Iona". 1393:

church, is of particular historical and religious interest to pilgrims and visitors alike. It is the most elaborate and best-preserved ecclesiastical building surviving from the Middle Ages in the

1628:, where one can live together in community with people of every background from all over the world. Weeks at the centres often follow a programme related to the concerns of the Iona Community. 905:

of Archaean to Proterozoic age. There are small outcrops of Silurian age pink granite on southeastern beaches, similar to those of the Ross of Mull pluton cross the sound to the east. Numerous

1748: 2437: 1810: 1436:'s uncle). It was restored at the same time as the Abbey itself. It contains a number of medieval grave monuments. The abbey graveyard is said to contain the graves of many early 1298:. The MacDougalls backed Balliol, so when he was defeated by Bruce, the latter exiled the MacDougalls and transferred their island territories to the MacDonalds; by marrying the 1511:

Limited archaeological investigations commissioned by the National Trust for Scotland found some evidence for ancient burials in 2013. The excavations, conducted in the area of

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In 2019, Iona's estimated population was 120. In March 1980, the Hugh Fraser Foundation donated much of the main island (and its off-lying islands) to the current owner, the

1122:. Columba and twelve companions went into exile on Iona and founded a monastery there. The monastery was hugely successful and may have played a role in the conversion to 1922:(by Guillaume Prévost), the young Samuel Faulkner is projected in time as he searches for his father and lands on Iona in the year 800, then threatened by the Vikings. 1266:

On Somerled's death, nominal Norwegian overlordship of the Kingdom was re-established, but de facto control was split between Somerled's sons, and his brother-in-law.

1332:, the Lordship of the Isles was dismantled, and Scotland gained full control of Iona for the second time. The monastery and nunnery continued to be active until the 598:

Despite the continuity of forms in Gaelic from the pre-Norse to the post-Norse era, Haswell-Smith (2004) speculates that the island's name may be connected with the

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in 664, and to Pictland, which followed suit in the early 8th century. Iona itself did not adopt the Roman system until 715, according to the Anglo-Saxon historian

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In the 19th century, green-streaked marble was commercially mined in the south-east of Iona; the quarry and machinery survive, see "Marble Quarry remains" below.

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are here. The Abbey and MacLeod Centre are a short walk to the north. Port Bàn (white port) beach on the west side of the island is home to the Iona Beach Party.

5781: 3304: 2013:, retells the story of Oran's death, and the creation of the chapel on Iona. This poem was made into a short stop-motion animated film, released in 2019. 842:

The geology of Iona is quite complex given the island's size and quite distinct from that of nearby Mull. About half of the island's bedrock is Scourian

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Iona's highest point is Dùn Ì, 101 m (331 ft), an Iron Age hill fort dating from 100 BC – A.D. 200. Iona's geographical features include the

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Coates (2006) disputes the "yew" interpretation due to a lack of archeological evidence for yew on the island. Coates instead compares the Punic term

2963: 1321:, quitclaimed any rights he had over Mull and Iona to the Lord of the Isles (though this had no meaningful effect at the time). When Robert's son, 166: 5791: 1776:

The C20, however, saw the greatest period of influence on landscape painting, in particular through the many paintings of the island produced by

1965: 4486: 4955: 4939: 2308: 606:, meaning "island of the den of the brown bear". The medieval English-language version of the name was "Icolmkill" (and variants thereof). 1671:

on Mull, from where the scenic road runs 37 miles (60 kilometres) to Fionnphort. Tourist coaches and local bus services meet the ferries.

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produced highly important documents, probably including the original texts of the Iona Chronicle, thought to be the source for the early

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for three centuries and is today known for its relative tranquility and natural environment. It is a tourist destination and a place for

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Millar, Maurice N. (2022) "The Missing Colourist - the search for John Maclauchlan Milne, RSA" pp. 95-98 www.themissingcolourist.co.uk

3638: 91: 2594: 1310:, under nominal Scottish authority. Iona, which had been a MacDougall territory (together with the rest of Lorn), was given to the 127: 3213: 2069: 1196:

were sculpted; these may be the first such crosses to contain the ring around the intersection that became characteristic of the "

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Abbey and Saddell Abbey. Reginald's sister, Beathag, was the first Prioress of the Iona Nunnery. The nunnery declined after the

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MacArthur, E. Mairi, Iona, Colin Baxter Island Guide (1997) Colin Baxter Photography, Grantown-on-Spey, see Chapter 10, 128 pp

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hermits"), but there is no evidence for the "ancient" use of such a name before the nineteenth century when it appears in the

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Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two)

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The island, which was once the metropolis of learning and piety, now has no school for education, nor temple for worship.

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from Iona Abbey who had helped to illustrate the Book, but had to escape the island with it during a Viking invasion.

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The Iona Council advises visitors that they can find a campsite (at Cnoc Oran), a hostel (at Lagandorain), family run

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may have been produced or begun on Iona towards the end of the 8th century. Around this time the island's exemplary

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In front of the Abbey stands the 9th century St Martin's Cross, one of the best-preserved Celtic crosses in the

5801: 4623: 4428: 1926: 70: 2935: 2537:. Translated by Jón A. Hjaltalin & Gilbert Goudie. Edinburgh. James Thin and Mercat Press (1990 reprint). 591:, which is attested from c. 1274, resulted from a transcription error due to the similarity of "n" and "u" in 3326: 1963:

Iona is featured prominently in the first episode ("By the Skin of Our Teeth") of the celebrated arts series

1946: 1755: 1520: 160: 2209:, The New Iona Press, Inverness, 96 pp., numerous illustrations in B&W and colour, with list of artists. 1560:

The island, other than the land owned by the Iona Cathedral Trust, was purchased from the Duke of Argyll by

1162: 795: 5796: 4861: 4472: 2457: 1561: 981: 957: 174: 1515:, revealed burials from the 6th–8th centuries, probably jumbled up and reburied in the 13–15th centuries. 1142:

in 635. Many satellite institutions were founded, and Iona became the centre of one of the most important

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and is also known locally as "The Village". The primary school, post office, the island's two hotels, the

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The record is tentative, the press cutting the record refers to identifying "'Sheep Island', one of the

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Iona from Mull. The Abbey lies below Dun Ì at right and the main settlement of Baile Mòr is to the left.

1472: 1460: 1248: 579:'s 7th century attempt to make the Gaelic name fit Latin grammar, or spontaneously, as a derivative of 5741: 5057: 3674: 1602:

Not to be confused with the local island community, Iona (Abbey) Community is based within Iona Abbey.

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the Hebrides were transferred from Norwegian to Scottish overlordship. At the end of the century, King

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has shown that the earliest recorded names of the island meant something like "yew-place". The element

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populations as a whole grew by 4% to 103,702. The estimated permanent population in 2020 was 120.

1454: 5720: 5633: 5270: 4443: 4302: 2982: 2106: 1842: 1789: 1777: 2657: 2003:

the contemporary Scottish artist based in Crinian, Argyll, regularly paints landscapes on Iona.

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during this early period. Many of the artists are listed and illustrated in the valuable book,

1448: 1440:, as well as Norse kings from Ireland and Norway. Iona became the burial site for the kings of 1318: 1000: 1504:, the former Labour Party leader, who loved Iona. His grave is marked with an epitaph quoting 551:, the original name of the island, would have been confused with the now-obsolete Gaelic noun 5654: 5526: 5219: 5004: 4828: 4398: 4217: 3667: 3474: 3330: 2234:. The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 1801: 1478: 1424:, and a replica of the 8th century St John's Cross (original fragments in the Abbey museum). 1307: 995:

The main settlement, located at St. Ronan's Bay on the eastern side of the island, is called

952: 544: 20: 5009: 3645: 3460: 2775: 2518: 1034:

On a map of 1874, the following territorial subdivision is indicated (from north to south):

782:"On the coasts of the Picts is pointed out an isle poised in the rolling sea, whose name is 5490: 5459: 5255: 4820: 4709: 4608: 4603: 4341: 4335: 4047: 4037: 1868: 1846: 1824: 1708: 1414: 1333: 1322: 1209: 1157:. The monastery is often associated with the distinctive practices and traditions known as 963: 874: 639: 2580: 8: 5669: 5308: 5250: 5137: 4905: 4838: 4042: 3976: 2812: 2808: 1985: 1793: 1785: 1545: 1500:

may also be buried on the island. The Abbey graveyard is also the final resting place of

1221: 1158: 571:("the isle of beautiful women"). The modern English name comes from yet another variant, 428: 2081: 1208:

As the Norse domination of the west coast of Scotland advanced, Iona became part of the

834:" meaning "I see her" and that Columba's response was "Henceforth we shall call her Ì". 5699: 5275: 5037: 4665: 4587: 3446: 3353:

Scotland's Census 2001 – Occasional Paper No 10: Statistics for Inhabited Islands

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art gallery in Bradford. The site has been designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

1409: 1251:, Somerled's daughter, as first prioress. The present buildings are of the Benedictine 1216: 1166: 992:

of Back to Ireland), said to be adjacent to the beach where St. Columba first landed.

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wrote "That man is little to be envied whose patriotism would not gain force upon the

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He estimated the population of the village at 70 families or perhaps 350 inhabitants.

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Iona, Kells and Derry: The History and Hagiography of the Monastic familia of Columba

3571: 3020: 2985:(1857) University Press for the Irish Archaeological and Celtic Society. pp. 248-250. 2538: 2401: 2386: 2378: 2349: 2294: 2273: 2256: 2235: 2217: 2000: 1738: 1437: 1107: 862:

and meta-anorthosite and melagabbro. Along the eastern coast facing Mull are steeply

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Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated Gaelic- English Dictionary

1177:. Iona's prominence was further diminished over the next centuries as a result of 779:

Insula Pictorum quaedam monstratur in oris fluctivago suspensa salo, cognominis Eo

5755: 5516: 5485: 5400: 4932: 4915: 4856: 4689: 4684: 4207: 4192: 4128: 4103: 4032: 3966: 3885: 3860: 3704: 3621: 3221: 3217: 2975: 2939: 2514: 2255:, Edinburgh, Birlinn, 2008 reprint – originally published by Thomas D. Morrison. 2124: 1664: 1549: 1512: 1299: 1291: 1275: 1226: 1170: 1095: 906: 769: 742: 276: 112: 34: 3276: 2847: 2400:, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1091: 5689: 5649: 5628: 5556: 5546: 5444: 5405: 5334: 4876: 4764: 4723: 4575: 4563: 4518: 4375: 4277: 4262: 4184: 4108: 4006: 3951: 3870: 3804: 3649: 3185:

Ian Ross Macdonnell, Clan Donald & Iona Abbey 1200-1500, at pp. 132 and 34.

2303: 2248: 1931: 1880: 1606: 1589: 1505: 1402: 1345: 1182: 1023: 917: 866: 505:). The island's name may also be related to the name of a mythological figure, 408: 298: 3542: 1960:

in 2000 inspired by his association with the island and the surrounding area.

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A toponomastic contribution to the linguistic prehistory of the British Isles

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The Iona Community runs three residential centres on the Isle of Iona and on

1594: 1429: 1421: 1394: 1311: 1189: 1072: 863: 474: 442:. The abbey and some church buildings are owned by the Iona Cathedral Trust. 423:, though there are other buildings on the island. Iona Abbey was a centre of 196: 183: 2385:, Reprinted with an introduction by Simon Taylor, Birlinn, Edinburgh, 2004. 1134:

in the late 6th century, and was certainly central to the conversion of the

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led to the formal acknowledgement of Norwegian control of Argyll, in 1098.

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ran aground on Soa on 15 April 1912, the crew of 11 escaping in two boats.

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have been successively occupied by speakers of several languages since the

412: 221: 4797: 2129: 1441: 1087: 543:, which means "Calum's Iona" or "island of Calum's monastery". ("Calum"'s 5704: 5449: 5229: 4257: 4073: 4027: 3925: 3875: 3865: 3729: 2359: 2006: 1891: 1295: 1286:. By this point, Somerled's descendants had split into three groups, the 1260: 1150: 1139: 929: 894: 858:

in Britain and indeed Europe. Closely associated with these gneisses are

855: 3410: 3135: 3112:"Isle of Iona Visitor Guide, Hotels, Cottages, Things to Do in Scotland" 1457:, alternatively "king of the Picts" or "king of Scotland" ("Donald II"); 1067: 510: 5623: 5561: 5170: 5042: 4694: 4448: 4438: 4307: 4113: 3986: 3910: 3905: 3845: 3829: 3814: 3759: 3724: 3521: 2761:"Some island names in the former "Kingdom of the Isles": a reappraisal" 2462:"Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" 1720: 1652: 1636: 1401:. Though modest in scale in comparison to medieval abbeys elsewhere in 1390: 1373: 1368: 1256: 1193: 1178: 1161:. In particular, Iona was a major supporter of the "Celtic" system for 1103: 937: 933: 925: 921: 902: 890: 420: 4464: 3961: 3544:

Miles of YELLOW FAIRWAY at Far-Away Iona | Adventures in Golf Season 7

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Ian Ross Macdonnell, Clan Donald & Iona Abbey 1200-1500, at p. 18.

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was permanently situated outside the MacLeod Centre in February 2008.

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and the rise of other powerful monasteries in the system, such as the

969:*Ceann Tsear *Sliabh Meanach *Machar *Sliginach *Sliabh Siar *Staonaig 634: 576: 5116: 5111: 4866: 4393: 4383: 3895: 3769: 3714: 2157:, which has a similar origin, is associated with the healing-well of 1668: 1531: 1317:

In 1354, though in exile and without control of his ancestral lands,

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Last of the Free: A History of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland

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The History of the Western Highlands and Isles of Scotland 1493–1625

1773:, which lists over 170 artists known to have painted on the island. 523:

Mac an Tàilleir (2003) has analyzed the more recent Gaelic names of

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in today's world. This community is a leading force in the present

1398: 1232: 1131: 1083: 910: 882: 878: 859: 459: 455: 416: 288: 5047: 1451:, king of the Picts (also known today as "Kenneth I of Scotland"); 5101: 4805: 4423: 4403: 4323: 4267: 4242: 4088: 3819: 3809: 3799: 3789: 3779: 3754: 3719: 3602: 1493: 1433: 1240: 1115: 1111: 1098:, as it was then). The island was the site of a highly important 1019: 914: 851: 432: 3378: 2566: 1911:(1995), his cardinal is one of the last to support the antipope 5329: 5165: 4538: 4292: 4232: 4118: 4083: 4001: 3991: 3824: 3794: 3764: 3659: 3608: 3325: 1994: 1647:

Visitors can reach Iona by the 10 minute ferry trip across the

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This article is about the Scottish island. For other uses, see

4312: 1972:

Iona is the setting of Jeanne M. Dams' Dorothy Martin mystery

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or whose piety would not grow warmer amid the ruins of Iona."

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this had grown to 177 usual residents. During the same period

1385:

Enlargement, showing the location of the abbey and monasteries

4810: 4388: 4351: 4327: 4252: 4237: 4078: 1771:"Iona Portrayed – The Island through Artists' Eyes 1760–1960" 1687: 1614: 1252: 1235:, the brother-in-law of Norway's governor of the region (the 1127: 1080: 989: 819: 547:

form is "Columba".) This confusion would have arisen because

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Kenneth C. Steven published an anthology of poetry entitled

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around Iona as well as some restricted areas of blown sand.

920:

are found in places and some of these are themselves cut by

4356: 4331: 4212: 4197: 4133: 3592:(1997), Colin Baxter Photography, Grantown-on-Spey, 128 pp. 3149:

Industrial Archaeology review, Vol. I Number 1 Autumn 1976

2902: 2873:"Ross of Mull, Scotland sheet 43S, Solid and Drift Edition" 2207:

Iona Portrayed – The Island through Artists' Eyes 1760–1960

1660: 1568:. In 2001 Iona's population was 125 and by the time of the 1174: 667: 650: 374: 368: 362: 3614: 2712: 3605:(Official tourism website for the Isles of Mull and Iona) 3019:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 55–58. 3015:

Forte, Angelo; Oram, Richard; Pedersen, Frederik (2005).

1239:), launched a revolt and made the kingdom independent. A 431:. Its modern Scottish Gaelic name means "Iona of (Saint) 3350:

General Register Office for Scotland (28 November 2003)

973:

Iona lies about 2 kilometres (1 mile) from the coast of

814:

Murray (1966) claims that the "ancient" Gaelic name was

2011:

Trigger Warning: Short Fictions and Disturbances (2015)

497:); it may also be the basis of early Gaelic names like 2595:"The perfect way to go island hopping in the Hebrides" 1945:. Iona is the setting for the song "Oran" on the 1997 897:. In the southwest and on parts of the west coast are 719:"The date of Easter is changed in the monastery of Í") 5739: 4174: 3331:"Iona Marble Quarry, quarry NE of An t-Aird (SM5255)" 1444:

and their successors. Notable burials there include:

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cross the island, many in an E-W or NW-SE alignment.

826:

and it may arise from a misunderstanding of the name

371: 40: 3447:"THE 20 MOST BEAUTIFUL ISLANDS TO VISIT IN SCOTLAND" 3263:"Iona Marble Quarry from the Gazetteer for Scotland" 2372:

Vikings in Ireland and Scotland in the Ninth Century

2096: 2016:

Iona's local golf course was featured on Season 7's

1993:. One of the characters, Brother Aidan, is a master 583:("yew place"). The change in the island's name from 3366:"Scotland's 2011 census: Island living on the rise" 2187:

near Iona" but there is no other obvious contender.

1149:Iona became a renowned centre of learning, and its 365: 1306:re-unified most of Somerled's realm, creating the 3043:. Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books. ASIN: B00AN4JVI0 3014: 2383:The History of the Celtic Place-names of Scotland 1659:. The most common route from the mainland is via 1079:In the early Historic Period Iona lay within the 539:was "generally lengthened to avoid confusion" to 5763: 5373: 1417:but was still used as a burial place for women. 940:age include both present day beach deposits and 147:Iona shown on a map of Great Britain and Ireland 2324: 1110:. The monastery was founded in 563 by the monk 555:, meaning "island", which was derived from the 5782:Burial sites of the Royal House of Northumbria 4948:A Description of the Western Isles of Scotland 2561: 2559: 1966:Civilisation: A Personal View by Kenneth Clark 761:"the time he raised his church first i.e. Eu" 712:"Shipwreck of a vessel of the community of Í." 4674:Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site 4480: 4160: 3675: 2952:"Cathcart Park: Soa Island, Passage Of Tiree" 2312:, London: Chapman & Dodd, (1924 edition). 2265: 1523:(there is an entrance charge to visit them). 1508:: "An honest man's the noblest work of God". 4956:A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland 4940:Description of the Western Isles of Scotland 3137:A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland 3039:Forbes, Andrew ; Henley, David (2012). 2942:ionabeachparty.co.uk. Retrieved 8 July 2009. 2332:. Edinburgh: Scottish Parliament. p. 67 2309:A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland 2170:For etymology of Ì and Latinised derivative 2020:by documentary filmmaker, Erik Anders Lang. 1763: 2556: 2513: 2232:From Caledonia to Pictland: Scotland to 795 513:, whose forename meaning "man of the yew". 4487: 4473: 4167: 4153: 3682: 3668: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2425: 2423: 2205:Christian, J. & Stiller, C. (2000), 1344:After a visit in 1773, the English writer 3655:National Trust for Scotland property page 3237:"Isle of Iona may be ancient burial site" 2758: 2318:Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia 2009:'s poem "In Relig Odhrain", published in 1247:nuns was established in about 1208, with 932:dykes ascribed to the "Iona-Ross of Mull 3234: 2037:St Martin's Cross (from the 9th century) 1804:and John Maclauchlan Milne, among many. 1593: 1530: 1526: 1380: 1372: 1314:, where it remained for half a century. 1066: 962: 951: 936:". More recent sedimentary deposits of 567:means "the isle of Iona", also known as 435:" (formerly anglicised as "Icolmkill"). 4494: 3153:, D. J. Viner, Oxford University Press. 3151:The Marble Quarry, Iona, Inner Hebrides 3001: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2689: 2495: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2436:islands over 20 ha in extent and 2420: 1598:Baile Mòr viewed from the Sound of Iona 1203: 1010:There are numerous offshore islets and 758:in tan conucaib a chill hi tosuċ .i. Eu 5792:National Trust for Scotland properties 5764: 3570:, Glasgow: Candlemas Hill Publishing, 2979:The Life of St. Columba, Founder of Hy 2891: 2831: 2682: 2680: 2655: 2649: 2226: 1269: 1118:as a result of his involvement in the 702:Nauigatio Coluim Chille ad Insolam Iae 673:Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum 5587: 5426: 5362: 5191: 5078: 4986: 4964:The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides 4785: 4653: 4506: 4468: 4148: 3663: 3368:. BBC News. Retrieved 18 August 2013. 3210:Walk Of The Month: The island of Iona 2452: 2450: 2429:Area and population ranks: there are 2395: 1925:"Peace of Iona" is a song written by 1875: 755:"Hi with the multitude of its relics" 726:"The expulsion of the community of Í" 612:Table of earliest forms (incomplete) 390: 52: 16:Island off the west coast of Scotland 3626:Computer-generated virtual panorama 3202: 3068: 2988: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2486: 2315: 1259:, from about 1203, dissolved at the 3046: 2677: 1667:, where regular ferries connect to 13: 5777:Burial sites of the Crovan dynasty 4834:Rulers of the Kingdom of the Isles 3560: 3054:"BBC – History – Scottish History" 2713:"eDIL – Irish Language Dictionary" 2447: 1481:, king of Scotland ("Donald III"); 1090:, in the region controlled by the 14: 5823: 3596: 2899:"Scotland Census 2001 – analyser" 2774:: 1-28: 13, fn.30. Archived from 2502: 2075:Looking towards St. Columba's Bay 1929:that appears on the studio album 1583: 1463:, king of Scotland ("Malcolm I"); 1282:was challenged for the throne by 1041:Sliabh Meanach (Middle Mountain); 809: 477:", occurs in inscriptions in the 5749: 5143:Highlands and Islands Enterprise 4862:Treaty of Ardtornish-Westminster 4640: 4365: 3738: 3689: 2768:Journal of Scottish Name Studies 2438:93 permanently inhabited islands 2099: 2080: 2068: 2056: 2042: 2030: 1853: 1831: 1809: 1747: 1469:, king of Scotland ("Duncan I"); 1044:Machar (Low-lying Grassy Plain); 716:Pascha comotatur in Eoa ciuitate 705:"The journey of St Columba to Í" 358: 336: 133: 126: 97: 90: 69: 3590:Iona, Colin Baxter Island Guide 3535: 3514: 3505: 3496: 3481: 3467: 3453: 3439: 3425: 3399: 3385: 3371: 3359: 3344: 3319: 3297: 3283: 3269: 3255: 3235:Alistair, Munro (17 May 2013). 3228: 3188: 3179: 3165: 3156: 3143: 3129: 3104: 3095: 3086: 3077: 3033: 3008: 2969: 2957: 2954:RCAHMS. Retrieved 13 July 2009. 2945: 2926: 2917: 2865: 2840: 2818: 2802: 2793: 2752: 2739: 2730: 2705: 2636: 2623: 2610: 2601: 2398:From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070 2346:The Illustrated Life of Columba 2177: 2174:, see Watson (2004), pp. 87-90. 2164: 2147: 1983:–nominated Irish animated film 1475:, king of Scotland ("Macbeth"); 967:Map of 1874, with subdivisions: 733:"Niall... in Í Cholaim Chille" 337: 261:Dùn Ì, 101 m (331 ft) 4654: 3611:(A visitors guide to the Isle) 3356:. Retrieved 26 February 2012. 2587: 2573: 2547: 2533:Anderson, Joseph (Ed.) (1893) 2527: 2499:Haswell-Smith (2004) pp. 80-84 2325:Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003). 2266:Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). 1555: 1163:calculating the date of Easter 1146:in Great Britain and Ireland. 1029: 1018:carrying a cargo of salt from 709:Naufragium scaphe familie Iae. 150:Show map of the United Kingdom 75:The Abbey as seen from the sea 1: 5812:Islands of the Inner Hebrides 4987: 4507: 3409:. iona.org.uk. Archived from 3379:"Welcome to the Isle of Iona" 3327:Historic Environment Scotland 2686:Mac an Tàilleir (2003) p. 67. 2430: 2369:Ó Corráin, Donnchadh (1998), 2194: 1989:is about the creation of the 1521:Historic Environment Scotland 1362: 1339: 893:, described traditionally as 730:Niall...a nn-I Cholaim Chille 5427: 5363: 3585:, Dublin: Four Courts Press. 3566:Campbell, George F. (2006), 3041:Pages from the Book of Kells 2607:Haswell-Smith (2004) p. xiii 2458:National Records of Scotland 2414: 2153:The name of the Gaulish god 2140: 1642: 1062: 1050:Sliabh Siar (Rear Mountain); 982:Bay at the Back of the Ocean 958:Bay at the Back of the Ocean 947: 520:("island, isolated place"). 449: 134: 98: 7: 5787:Extinct volcanoes of Europe 5588: 5192: 5148:Scottish Islands Federation 5079: 4786: 4718:Zenith of Iron Age Shetland 4700:Standing Stones of Stenness 3407:"The Fallen Christ on Iona" 2964:John Bartholomew: Modern Hy 2879:. British Geological Survey 2702:Haswell-Smith (2004) p. 80. 2348:, Edinburgh, Floris Books. 2115:List of islands of Scotland 2092: 1974:Holy Terror of the Hebrides 1566:National Trust for Scotland 1564:in 1979 and donated to the 440:National Trust for Scotland 117:Show map of Argyll and Bute 10: 5828: 5807:Islands of Argyll and Bute 2759:Broderick, George (2013). 2199: 2023: 1935:and on the live recording 1728: 1587: 1548:, is in the collection of 1366: 1304:the heir of the MacDonalds 1057: 1053:Staonaig (Sloping Ground). 854:eon making it some of the 837: 796:Life of St Cathróe of Metz 615: 575:, which arose either from 392:[ˈiːˈxal̪ˠɪmˈçiʎə] 54:[ˈiːˈxal̪ˠɪmˈçiʎə] 18: 5713: 5642: 5614: 5598: 5594: 5583: 5499: 5473: 5437: 5433: 5422: 5391:Comhairle nan Eilean Siar 5369: 5358: 5317: 5284: 5243: 5202: 5198: 5187: 5156: 5133:Community Energy Scotland 5125: 5089: 5085: 5074: 5030: 4997: 4993: 4982: 4924: 4898: 4875: 4847: 4819: 4796: 4792: 4781: 4743:Prehistoric Western Isles 4742: 4708: 4664: 4660: 4649: 4638: 4596: 4554: 4517: 4513: 4502: 4374: 4363: 4183: 4175:Inhabited islands of the 4061: 4016:Local culture and economy 4015: 3944: 3838: 3747: 3736: 3697: 3305:"The Marble Quarry, Iona" 3101:Hunter (2000) pp. 110-111 2852:British Geological Survey 2523:(Map). 1:25,000. Leisure. 2293:, Edinburgh, Mainstream. 1764:Iona in Scottish painting 1719: 1707: 1699: 1319:John, the MacDougall heir 1130:and Gaels of present-day 611: 535:. He notes that the name 419:. It is mainly known for 344: 335: 327: 319: 311: 304: 294: 282: 270: 265: 257: 249: 227: 217: 212: 173: 159: 84: 79: 68: 48: 33: 5381:Shetland Islands Council 5341:West Highland Free Press 3945:History and architecture 3173:"Iona Abbey and Nunnery" 3092:Woolf (2007) pp. 217-218 2923:Murray (1966) pp. 82-83. 2656:Coates, Richard (2006). 2272:. Edinburgh: Canongate. 1473:Mac Bethad mac Findlaích 1461:Máel Coluim mac Domnaill 1214:Rex plurimarum insularum 1047:Sliginach (Shelly Area); 1038:Ceann Tsear (East Head); 489:) and in Gaulish names ( 415:on the western coast of 5721:Highland Boundary Fault 5634:Yesnaby Sandstone Group 5304:Free Church of Scotland 5271:Orkney Heritage Society 3620:17 October 2007 at the 3581:Herbert, Maire (1996), 3568:The First and Lost Iona 3216:22 October 2007 at the 2212:Dwelly, Edward (1911), 2107:Scottish islands portal 1542:The Marble Quarry, Iona 824:New Statistical Account 465:The place-name scholar 5386:Orkney Islands Council 5225:Shetland Amenity Trust 5021:Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba 4885:Buckquoy spindle-whorl 3609:Isle of Iona, Scotland 3522:"The Grave of St Oran" 3083:Gregory (1881) pp. 4-6 3074:Ó Corráin (1998) p. 11 2344:Marsden, John (1995), 2316:Koch, John T. (2006). 2216:, Edinburgh, Birlinn. 1599: 1536: 1487:, Labour Party Leader. 1386: 1378: 1120:Battle of Cul Dreimhne 1076: 970: 960: 942:raised marine deposits 407:) is an island in the 387: 41: 5802:Volcanoes of Scotland 5655:Great Estuarine Group 5527:North Ronaldsay sheep 5220:Peerie Willie Johnson 5005:Scottish island names 4899:18th and 19th Century 4849:Lordship of the Isles 4829:Scandinavian Scotland 4048:Tobermory Single Malt 3839:Geographical features 3646:Photo Gallery of Iona 3603:Visit Mull & Iona 3511:Johnson (1775) p. 217 3243:. Edinburgh, Scotland 2938:29 April 2012 at the 2933:"It's Been Emotional" 2474:(Report). SG/2013/126 1597: 1534: 1527:Marble quarry remains 1479:Domnall mac Donnchada 1455:Domnall mac Causantín 1384: 1376: 1308:Lordship of the Isles 1070: 1003:and the ruins of the 966: 955: 752:Hi con ilur a mmartra 21:Iona (disambiguation) 5714:Islands of the Clyde 5500:Domesticated animals 5460:St Kilda field mouse 5256:Peter Maxwell Davies 4821:Kingdom of the Isles 4710:Prehistoric Shetland 4609:Islands of the Forth 4604:Islands of the Clyde 4038:Isle of Mull Railway 3588:MacArthur, E Mairi, 3393:"Places of Interest" 3140:, Project Gutenberg. 2877:BGS large map images 2837:Murray (1966) p. 81. 2799:Fraser (2009) p. 71. 2396:Woolf, Alex (2007), 2366:, London, Heinemann. 2269:The Scottish Islands 1915:and his successors. 1909:The Fisherman's Ring 1869:Aberdeen Art Gallery 1861:Stormy Weather, Iona 1847:Aberdeen Art Gallery 1825:Aberdeen Art Gallery 1817:Cathedral Rock, Iona 1709:Caledonian MacBrayne 1467:Donnchad mac Crínáin 1415:Scottish Reformation 1300:heir of the MacRorys 1210:Kingdom of the Isles 1204:Kingdom of the Isles 850:and dating from the 509:, the foster-son of 197:56.33000°N 6.41000°W 5797:Paleogene volcanism 5670:Lorne plateau lavas 5517:Hebridean Blackface 5309:Iain Crichton Smith 5251:George Mackay Brown 5138:Crofters Commission 4839:Bishop of the Isles 4496:Islands of Scotland 4062:Surrounding islands 4043:Mull Little Theatre 3997:St Kenneth's Chapel 3977:Lochdon Free Church 3748:Smaller settlements 3277:"About Iona Marble" 2440:were listed in the 2120:Bishop's House Iona 2018:Adventure's in Golf 1986:The Secret of Kells 1786:Scottish Colourists 1546:David Young Cameron 1389:Iona Abbey, now an 1328:Following the 1491 1274:Following the 1266 1270:Kingdom of Scotland 1222:Kingdom of Scotland 1165:at the time of the 1159:Celtic Christianity 828:Cladh nan Druineach 723:Expulsio familie Ie 569:Ì nam ban bòidheach 507:Fer hÍ mac Eogabail 403:, sometimes simply 193: / 30: 5491:Shetland Mouse-ear 5276:St Magnus Festival 4666:Prehistoric Orkney 4614:Freshwater Islands 4053:Ulva in literature 3615:The Iona Community 3433:"Vehicles on Iona" 3005:Koch, pp. 657-658. 2848:"Onshore Geoindex" 2826:Celtic Place-Names 2747:Celtic Place-Names 2644:Celtic Place-Names 2631:Celtic Place-Names 2618:Celtic Place-Names 2553:Murray (1966) p 81 2460:(15 August 2013). 2087:Jetty at Baile Mòr 1885:plains of Marathon 1876:Media and the arts 1739:bed and breakfasts 1695:Following station 1681:Preceding station 1600: 1537: 1535:Iona Marble Quarry 1410:8th Duke of Argyll 1387: 1379: 1167:Easter controversy 1077: 986:Càrn Cùl ri Éirinn 971: 961: 816:Innis nan Druinich 429:spiritual retreats 425:Gaelic monasticism 328:Largest settlement 213:Physical geography 202:56.33000; -6.41000 111:Iona shown within 28: 5737: 5736: 5733: 5732: 5729: 5728: 5680:Moine Thrust Belt 5660:Hebridean Terrane 5616:Geology of Orkney 5579: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5486:Scottish Primrose 5418: 5417: 5414: 5413: 5374:Local authorities 5354: 5353: 5350: 5349: 5292:Compton Mackenzie 5261:F. Marian McNeill 5183: 5182: 5179: 5178: 5070: 5069: 5066: 5065: 4978: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4877:Earldom of Orkney 4777: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4636: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4462: 4461: 4142: 4141: 2407:978-0-7486-1234-5 2279:978-1-84195-454-7 2241:978-0-7486-1232-1 2001:Frances Macdonald 1726: 1725: 1714: 1449:Cináed mac Ailpín 1237:King of the Isles 1108:Early Middle Ages 907:geological faults 871:metaconglomerates 807: 806: 687:I Cholaim Chille 593:Insular Minuscule 559:word for island ( 467:William J. Watson 351: 350: 258:Highest elevation 245: sq mi) 161:OS grid reference 5819: 5754: 5753: 5752: 5745: 5675:Moine Supergroup 5665:Lewisian complex 5606:Geopark Shetland 5596: 5595: 5585: 5584: 5481:Arran whitebeams 5435: 5434: 5424: 5423: 5396:Highland Council 5371: 5370: 5360: 5359: 5266:Kirkwall Ba game 5200: 5199: 5189: 5188: 5087: 5086: 5076: 5075: 4995: 4994: 4984: 4983: 4911:Jacobite risings 4794: 4793: 4783: 4782: 4750:Callanish Stones 4662: 4661: 4651: 4650: 4644: 4619:Outlying Islands 4515: 4514: 4504: 4503: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4466: 4465: 4434:Lewis and Harris 4369: 4368: 4322:Slate Islands: ( 4218:Eilean dà Mhèinn 4169: 4162: 4155: 4146: 4145: 3982:Maclean of Duart 3742: 3698:Main settlements 3684: 3677: 3670: 3661: 3660: 3641: 3578:(and on Kindle). 3555: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3539: 3533: 3532: 3530: 3528: 3518: 3512: 3509: 3503: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3475:"Getting Around" 3471: 3465: 3464: 3457: 3451: 3450: 3443: 3437: 3436: 3429: 3423: 3422: 3420: 3418: 3403: 3397: 3396: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3375: 3369: 3363: 3357: 3348: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3337: 3323: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3301: 3295: 3294: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3273: 3267: 3266: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3232: 3226: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3192: 3186: 3183: 3177: 3176: 3169: 3163: 3160: 3154: 3147: 3141: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3108: 3102: 3099: 3093: 3090: 3084: 3081: 3075: 3072: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3050: 3044: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3012: 3006: 3003: 2986: 2973: 2967: 2961: 2955: 2949: 2943: 2930: 2924: 2921: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2910: 2901:. Archived from 2895: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2869: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2844: 2838: 2835: 2829: 2822: 2816: 2806: 2800: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2780: 2765: 2756: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2734: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2723: 2709: 2703: 2700: 2687: 2684: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2665:. pp. 63–65 2664: 2653: 2647: 2640: 2634: 2627: 2621: 2614: 2608: 2605: 2599: 2598: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2563: 2554: 2551: 2545: 2531: 2525: 2524: 2511: 2500: 2497: 2484: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2473: 2466: 2454: 2445: 2435: 2432: 2427: 2410: 2341: 2339: 2337: 2331: 2321: 2283: 2245: 2228:Fraser, James E. 2188: 2181: 2175: 2168: 2162: 2151: 2135:Statutes of Iona 2109: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2084: 2072: 2060: 2046: 2034: 1951:Stone of Destiny 1920:The Carved Stone 1857: 1835: 1813: 1751: 1712: 1678: 1677: 1619:Celtic Christian 1284:Robert the Bruce 1144:monastic systems 1075:– Gospel of John 889:ascribed to the 848:Lewisian complex 846:assigned to the 692:Annals of Ulster 609: 608: 541:Ì Chaluim Chille 529:Ì Chaluim Chille 402: 401: 400: 394: 388:Ì Chaluim Chille 381: 380: 377: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 340: 339: 244: 243: 239: 236: 208: 207: 205: 204: 203: 198: 194: 191: 190: 189: 186: 169: 151: 137: 136: 130: 118: 101: 100: 94: 73: 64: 63: 62: 56: 44: 42:Ì Chaluim Chille 31: 27: 5827: 5826: 5822: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5762: 5761: 5760: 5750: 5748: 5740: 5738: 5725: 5709: 5638: 5610: 5590: 5571: 5542:Shetland cattle 5495: 5469: 5429: 5410: 5401:Argyll and Bute 5365: 5346: 5313: 5280: 5239: 5194: 5175: 5152: 5121: 5081: 5062: 5026: 4989: 4970: 4933:Orkneyinga Saga 4920: 4916:Flora MacDonald 4894: 4871: 4857:Treaty of Perth 4843: 4815: 4788: 4769: 4760:Rubha an Dùnain 4738: 4704: 4690:Ring of Brodgar 4685:Ness of Brodgar 4656: 4645: 4628: 4592: 4550: 4509: 4498: 4493: 4463: 4458: 4429:Grimsay (South) 4424:Grimsay (North) 4370: 4366: 4361: 4179: 4173: 4143: 4138: 4129:Treshnish Isles 4104:Little Colonsay 4057: 4033:Colin MacIntyre 4011: 3967:Glengorm Castle 3940: 3886:Eas na Dabhaich 3881:Dùn da Ghaoithe 3834: 3743: 3734: 3693: 3688: 3637: 3622:Wayback Machine 3599: 3563: 3561:Further reading 3558: 3549: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3536: 3526: 3524: 3520: 3519: 3515: 3510: 3506: 3501: 3497: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3473: 3472: 3468: 3461:"Accommodation" 3459: 3458: 3454: 3445: 3444: 3440: 3431: 3430: 3426: 3416: 3414: 3405: 3404: 3400: 3391: 3390: 3386: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3364: 3360: 3349: 3345: 3335: 3333: 3324: 3320: 3310: 3308: 3303: 3302: 3298: 3289: 3288: 3284: 3275: 3274: 3270: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3246: 3244: 3233: 3229: 3222:The Independent 3218:Wayback Machine 3207: 3203: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3180: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3157: 3148: 3144: 3134: 3130: 3120: 3118: 3116:scotland.org.uk 3110: 3109: 3105: 3100: 3096: 3091: 3087: 3082: 3078: 3073: 3069: 3059: 3057: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3038: 3034: 3027: 3013: 3009: 3004: 2989: 2974: 2970: 2962: 2958: 2950: 2946: 2940:Wayback Machine 2931: 2927: 2922: 2918: 2908: 2906: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2882: 2880: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2856: 2854: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2836: 2832: 2823: 2819: 2807: 2803: 2798: 2794: 2784: 2782: 2781:on 8 April 2015 2778: 2763: 2757: 2753: 2744: 2740: 2735: 2731: 2721: 2719: 2711: 2710: 2706: 2701: 2690: 2685: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2654: 2650: 2641: 2637: 2628: 2624: 2615: 2611: 2606: 2602: 2593: 2592: 2588: 2579: 2578: 2574: 2565: 2564: 2557: 2552: 2548: 2535:Orkneyinga Saga 2532: 2528: 2515:Ordnance Survey 2512: 2503: 2498: 2487: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2464: 2455: 2448: 2433: 2428: 2421: 2417: 2408: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2304:Johnson, Samuel 2280: 2249:Gregory, Donald 2242: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2191: 2182: 2178: 2169: 2165: 2152: 2148: 2143: 2125:Clann-an-oistir 2105: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2088: 2085: 2076: 2073: 2064: 2063:Abbey cloisters 2061: 2052: 2047: 2038: 2035: 2026: 1878: 1871: 1858: 1849: 1839:Lunga from Iona 1836: 1827: 1814: 1778:F. C. B. Cadell 1766: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1752: 1731: 1711: 1665:Argyll and Bute 1645: 1592: 1586: 1574:Scottish island 1558: 1550:Cartwright Hall 1529: 1371: 1365: 1342: 1276:Treaty of Perth 1272: 1227:Magnus Barelegs 1206: 1171:Synod of Whitby 1065: 1060: 1032: 968: 950: 840: 812: 781: 770:Walafrid Strabo 760: 756: 754: 743:Lebor na hUidre 732: 727: 725: 720: 718: 713: 711: 706: 704: 686: 452: 396: 395: 384:Scottish Gaelic 361: 357: 320:Population rank 295:Sovereign state 277:Argyll and Bute 241: 237: 234: 232: 201: 199: 195: 192: 187: 184: 182: 180: 179: 165: 155: 154: 153: 152: 149: 148: 145: 144: 143: 142: 138: 121: 120: 119: 116: 115: 113:Argyll and Bute 109: 108: 107: 106: 102: 74: 58: 57: 35:Scottish Gaelic 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5825: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5759: 5758: 5735: 5734: 5731: 5730: 5727: 5726: 5724: 5723: 5717: 5715: 5711: 5710: 5708: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5690:Rhinns complex 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5650:Colonsay Group 5646: 5644: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5629:Orcadian Basin 5626: 5620: 5618: 5612: 5611: 5609: 5608: 5602: 5600: 5592: 5591: 5581: 5580: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5570: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5557:Shetland sheep 5554: 5549: 5547:Shetland Goose 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5503: 5501: 5497: 5496: 5494: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5477: 5475: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5445:Fair Isle wren 5441: 5439: 5431: 5430: 5420: 5419: 5416: 5415: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5408: 5406:North Ayrshire 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5377: 5375: 5367: 5366: 5356: 5355: 5352: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5345: 5344: 5337: 5335:Sorley MacLean 5332: 5327: 5321: 5319: 5318:Inner Hebrides 5315: 5314: 5312: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5298:Fèis Bharraigh 5294: 5288: 5286: 5285:Outer Hebrides 5282: 5281: 5279: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5247: 5245: 5241: 5240: 5238: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5206: 5204: 5196: 5195: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5173: 5168: 5162: 5160: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5129: 5127: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5093: 5091: 5083: 5082: 5072: 5071: 5068: 5067: 5064: 5063: 5061: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5034: 5032: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5024: 5017: 5012: 5010:Northern Isles 5007: 5001: 4999: 4991: 4990: 4980: 4979: 4976: 4975: 4972: 4971: 4969: 4968: 4960: 4952: 4944: 4936: 4928: 4926: 4922: 4921: 4919: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4902: 4900: 4896: 4895: 4893: 4892: 4887: 4881: 4879: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4853: 4851: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4825: 4823: 4817: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4808: 4802: 4800: 4790: 4789: 4779: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4767: 4765:Dun Nosebridge 4762: 4757: 4752: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4724:Broch of Mousa 4721: 4714: 4712: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4670: 4668: 4658: 4657: 4647: 4646: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4630: 4629: 4627: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4600: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4590: 4585: 4584: 4583: 4576:Inner Hebrides 4573: 4572: 4571: 4564:Outer Hebrides 4560: 4558: 4552: 4551: 4549: 4548: 4547: 4546: 4536: 4535: 4534: 4523: 4521: 4519:Northern Isles 4511: 4510: 4500: 4499: 4492: 4491: 4484: 4477: 4469: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4380: 4378: 4376:Outer Hebrides 4372: 4371: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4189: 4187: 4185:Inner Hebrides 4181: 4180: 4172: 4171: 4164: 4157: 4149: 4140: 4139: 4137: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4109:Samalan Island 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4065: 4063: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4012: 4010: 4009: 4007:Torosay Castle 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3952:Calgary Castle 3948: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3871:Carsaig Arches 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3842: 3840: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3744: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3701: 3699: 3695: 3694: 3687: 3686: 3679: 3672: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3652: 3650:Enrico Martino 3643: 3635: 3633: 3628:Summit of Iona 3624: 3612: 3606: 3598: 3597:External links 3595: 3594: 3593: 3586: 3579: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3534: 3513: 3504: 3495: 3480: 3466: 3452: 3438: 3424: 3413:on 9 June 2008 3398: 3384: 3370: 3358: 3343: 3318: 3296: 3282: 3268: 3254: 3227: 3201: 3187: 3178: 3164: 3155: 3142: 3128: 3103: 3094: 3085: 3076: 3067: 3045: 3032: 3025: 3017:Viking Empires 3007: 2987: 2983:William Reeves 2968: 2956: 2944: 2925: 2916: 2905:on 4 July 2008 2890: 2864: 2839: 2830: 2817: 2801: 2792: 2751: 2738: 2729: 2704: 2688: 2676: 2648: 2635: 2622: 2609: 2600: 2586: 2581:"Isle of Iona" 2572: 2567:"Isle of Iona" 2555: 2546: 2526: 2520:OS Maps Online 2501: 2485: 2446: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2393: 2376: 2367: 2357: 2342: 2322: 2313: 2301: 2284: 2278: 2263: 2246: 2240: 2224: 2210: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2176: 2163: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2089: 2086: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2055: 2053: 2048: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2029: 2025: 2022: 1947:Steve McDonald 1932:Universal Hall 1881:Samuel Johnson 1877: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1859: 1852: 1850: 1843:Francis Cadell 1837: 1830: 1828: 1815: 1808: 1790:George Houston 1784:, two of the " 1765: 1762: 1754: 1753: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1715: 1706: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1685: 1682: 1644: 1641: 1607:George MacLeod 1590:Iona Community 1588:Main article: 1585: 1584:Iona Community 1582: 1557: 1554: 1528: 1525: 1506:Alexander Pope 1489: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1438:Scottish Kings 1403:Western Europe 1377:Panoramic view 1367:Main article: 1364: 1361: 1354: 1353: 1346:Samuel Johnson 1341: 1338: 1271: 1268: 1205: 1202: 1183:Abbey of Kells 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1031: 1028: 1001:Bishop's House 949: 946: 875:metasandstones 867:Neoproterozoic 839: 836: 818:("the isle of 811: 810:Folk etymology 808: 805: 804: 802: 799: 792: 788: 787: 776: 773: 767: 763: 762: 749: 746: 739: 735: 734: 698: 695: 688: 682: 681: 679: 676: 665: 661: 660: 649:Adomnán calls 647: 644: 632: 628: 627: 624: 621: 618: 614: 613: 451: 448: 409:Inner Hebrides 349: 348: 346: 342: 341: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 302: 301: 299:United Kingdom 296: 292: 291: 286: 280: 279: 274: 268: 267: 266:Administration 263: 262: 259: 255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 229: 225: 224: 219: 215: 214: 210: 209: 177: 171: 170: 163: 157: 156: 146: 140: 139: 132: 131: 125: 124: 123: 122: 110: 104: 103: 96: 95: 89: 88: 87: 86: 85: 82: 81: 77: 76: 66: 65: 50: 46: 45: 38: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5824: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5767: 5757: 5747: 5746: 5743: 5722: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5712: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5641: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5621: 5619: 5617: 5613: 5607: 5604: 5603: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5586: 5582: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5552:Shetland pony 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5507:Cairn Terrier 5505: 5504: 5502: 5498: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5472: 5466: 5465:St Kilda wren 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5455:Shetland wren 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5436: 5432: 5425: 5421: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5361: 5357: 5343: 5342: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5316: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5283: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5242: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5215:Thomas Fraser 5213: 5211: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5201: 5197: 5190: 5186: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5163: 5161: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5124: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5094: 5092: 5088: 5084: 5077: 5073: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4985: 4981: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4958: 4957: 4953: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4937: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4929: 4927: 4923: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4901: 4897: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4874: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4846: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4818: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4784: 4780: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4747: 4745: 4741: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4719: 4716: 4715: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4675: 4672: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4652: 4648: 4643: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4595: 4589: 4586: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4574: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4565: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4553: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4537: 4533: 4530: 4529: 4528: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4505: 4501: 4497: 4490: 4485: 4483: 4478: 4476: 4471: 4470: 4467: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4419:Great Bernera 4417: 4415: 4414:Fraoch-eilean 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4373: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4228:Eilean Tioram 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4182: 4178: 4170: 4165: 4163: 4158: 4156: 4151: 4150: 4147: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4060: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4020: 4018: 4014: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3972:Knocknafenaig 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3943: 3937: 3936:Sound of Mull 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3921:Loch Scridain 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3851:Beinn Talaidh 3849: 3847: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3837: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3741: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3696: 3692: 3685: 3680: 3678: 3673: 3671: 3666: 3665: 3662: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3625: 3623: 3619: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3600: 3591: 3587: 3584: 3580: 3577: 3576:1-873586-13-2 3573: 3569: 3565: 3564: 3546: 3545: 3538: 3523: 3517: 3508: 3499: 3491: 3484: 3476: 3470: 3462: 3456: 3448: 3442: 3434: 3428: 3412: 3408: 3402: 3394: 3388: 3380: 3374: 3367: 3362: 3355: 3354: 3347: 3332: 3328: 3322: 3306: 3300: 3292: 3286: 3278: 3272: 3264: 3258: 3242: 3238: 3231: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3205: 3197: 3196:"The Nunnery" 3191: 3182: 3174: 3168: 3159: 3152: 3146: 3139: 3138: 3132: 3117: 3113: 3107: 3098: 3089: 3080: 3071: 3055: 3049: 3042: 3036: 3028: 3026:9780521829922 3022: 3018: 3011: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2972: 2965: 2960: 2953: 2948: 2941: 2937: 2934: 2929: 2920: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2878: 2874: 2868: 2853: 2849: 2843: 2834: 2828:, p. 88, n. 2 2827: 2821: 2814: 2810: 2805: 2796: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2748: 2742: 2736:Dwelly (1911) 2733: 2718: 2714: 2708: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2683: 2681: 2661: 2660: 2652: 2645: 2639: 2632: 2626: 2619: 2613: 2604: 2596: 2590: 2582: 2576: 2568: 2562: 2560: 2550: 2544: 2543:0-901824-25-9 2540: 2536: 2530: 2522: 2521: 2516: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2470: 2463: 2459: 2453: 2451: 2443: 2439: 2426: 2424: 2419: 2409: 2403: 2399: 2394: 2392: 2391:1-84158-323-5 2388: 2384: 2380: 2379:Watson, W. J. 2377: 2374: 2373: 2368: 2365: 2361: 2360:Murray, W. H. 2358: 2355: 2354:0-86315-211-2 2351: 2347: 2343: 2328: 2323: 2319: 2314: 2311: 2310: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2299:1-84018-376-4 2296: 2292: 2288: 2287:Hunter, James 2285: 2281: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2264: 2262: 2261:1-904607-57-8 2258: 2254: 2250: 2247: 2243: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2223: 2222:1-874744-04-1 2219: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2204: 2203: 2186: 2180: 2173: 2167: 2160: 2156: 2150: 2146: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2097: 2083: 2078: 2071: 2066: 2059: 2054: 2051: 2045: 2040: 2033: 2028: 2027: 2021: 2019: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1991:Book of Kells 1988: 1987: 1982: 1981:Academy Award 1977: 1975: 1970: 1968: 1967: 1961: 1959: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1943:The Waterboys 1940: 1939: 1938:Karma to Burn 1934: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1921: 1918:In the novel 1916: 1914: 1913:Benedict XIII 1910: 1906: 1901: 1899: 1898: 1897:The Green Ray 1893: 1888: 1886: 1882: 1870: 1866: 1865:Samuel Peploe 1862: 1856: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1821:Samuel Peploe 1818: 1812: 1807: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1798:James Shearer 1795: 1794:D. Y. Cameron 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1774: 1772: 1756: 1750: 1743: 1740: 1735: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1649:Sound of Iona 1640: 1638: 1635:sculpture by 1634: 1633:Fallen Christ 1629: 1627: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1603: 1596: 1591: 1581: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1533: 1524: 1522: 1516: 1514: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1425: 1423: 1422:British Isles 1418: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1395:Western Isles 1392: 1383: 1375: 1370: 1360: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1217:Amlaíb Cuarán 1215: 1212:. The Norse 1211: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1190:Book of Kells 1186: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1106:) during the 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1074: 1073:Book of Kells 1069: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1016:Cathcart Park 1013: 1008: 1006: 1002: 998: 993: 991: 987: 983: 978: 976: 965: 959: 954: 945: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 835: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 803: 800: 798: 797: 793: 790: 789: 785: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 764: 759: 753: 750: 747: 745: 744: 740: 737: 736: 731: 724: 717: 710: 703: 699: 697:Irish, Latin 696: 694: 693: 689: 685:Eoa, Iae, Ie, 684: 683: 680: 677: 675: 674: 669: 666: 663: 662: 659: 655: 652: 648: 645: 642: 641: 640:Vita Columbae 636: 633: 630: 629: 625: 622: 619: 616: 610: 607: 605: 601: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 514: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 447: 443: 441: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 399: 393: 389: 385: 379: 355: 347: 343: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 307: 303: 300: 297: 293: 290: 287: 285: 281: 278: 275: 273: 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 231:877 ha ( 230: 226: 223: 220: 216: 211: 206: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 162: 158: 129: 114: 93: 83: 78: 72: 67: 61: 55: 51: 49:Pronunciation 47: 43: 39: 36: 32: 26: 22: 5522:Luing cattle 5512:Eriskay Pony 5339: 5325:Islay whisky 5296: 5158:Oil industry 5019: 4962: 4954: 4946: 4938: 4931: 4755:Dun Carloway 4734:Old Scatness 4347:Summer Isles 4247: 4223:Eilean Shona 4124:Torran Rocks 4098: 4094:Inch Kenneth 4069:Calve Island 3957:Duart Castle 3931:Ross of Mull 3916:Loch na Keal 3691:Isle of Mull 3589: 3582: 3567: 3548:, retrieved 3543: 3537: 3525:. Retrieved 3516: 3507: 3498: 3488: 3483: 3469: 3455: 3441: 3427: 3415:. Retrieved 3411:the original 3401: 3387: 3373: 3361: 3351: 3346: 3334:. Retrieved 3321: 3309:. Retrieved 3299: 3290: 3285: 3271: 3257: 3245:. Retrieved 3241:The Scotsman 3240: 3230: 3220: 3209: 3204: 3190: 3181: 3167: 3158: 3150: 3145: 3136: 3131: 3119:. Retrieved 3115: 3106: 3097: 3088: 3079: 3070: 3058:. Retrieved 3048: 3040: 3035: 3016: 3010: 2978: 2971: 2959: 2947: 2928: 2919: 2907:. Retrieved 2903:the original 2893: 2881:. Retrieved 2876: 2867: 2855:. Retrieved 2851: 2842: 2833: 2825: 2820: 2804: 2795: 2783:. Retrieved 2776:the original 2771: 2767: 2754: 2746: 2741: 2732: 2720:. Retrieved 2716: 2707: 2667:. Retrieved 2658: 2651: 2643: 2638: 2633:, pp. 87-88. 2630: 2625: 2617: 2612: 2603: 2589: 2575: 2549: 2534: 2529: 2519: 2476:. Retrieved 2397: 2382: 2371: 2364:The Hebrides 2363: 2345: 2334:. Retrieved 2327:"Placenames" 2317: 2307: 2290: 2268: 2252: 2231: 2213: 2206: 2185:Torran Rocks 2179: 2171: 2166: 2154: 2149: 2050:Iona Nunnery 2017: 2015: 2010: 2005: 1999: 1984: 1978: 1973: 1971: 1964: 1962: 1957: 1955: 1950: 1936: 1930: 1924: 1919: 1917: 1908: 1905:Jean Raspail 1902: 1895: 1889: 1879: 1860: 1838: 1816: 1782:S. J. Peploe 1775: 1770: 1767: 1736: 1732: 1700: 1673: 1646: 1632: 1631:The 8 tonne 1630: 1623: 1604: 1601: 1578: 1559: 1541: 1538: 1517: 1510: 1490: 1432:(said to be 1426: 1419: 1407: 1388: 1358: 1355: 1343: 1330:Raid on Ross 1327: 1316: 1280:John Balliol 1273: 1265: 1236: 1231: 1213: 1207: 1198:Celtic cross 1194:high crosses 1187: 1179:Viking raids 1155:Irish annals 1148: 1124:Christianity 1092:Cenél Loairn 1078: 1033: 1015: 1009: 996: 994: 985: 979: 972: 841: 831: 827: 823: 815: 813: 794: 791:Euea insula 783: 778: 757: 751: 741: 729: 722: 715: 708: 701: 690: 671: 657: 653: 638: 631:Ioua insula 603: 597: 588: 584: 580: 572: 568: 564: 560: 552: 548: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 522: 517: 515: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 473:, denoting " 470: 464: 454:Because the 453: 444: 437: 413:Ross of Mull 404: 353: 352: 306:Demographics 272:Council area 218:Island group 25: 5705:Torridonian 5450:Orkney vole 5230:Up Helly Aa 4258:Isle of Ewe 4074:Dubh Artach 4028:Camas Tuath 3926:Loch Spelve 3876:Carsaig Bay 3866:Camas Tuath 3639:Map sources 3225:4 June 2006 2813:translation 2785:23 February 2646:, pp. 88-89 2620:, pp. 87-90 2442:2011 census 2320:. ABC-CLIO. 2007:Neil Gaiman 1995:illuminator 1958:Iona: Poems 1892:Jules Verne 1867:(ca.1929), 1802:John Duncan 1570:2011 census 1562:Hugh Fraser 1556:Present day 1513:Martyrs Bay 1334:Reformation 1292:MacDougalls 1261:Reformation 1245:Augustinian 1151:scriptorium 1140:Northumbria 1138:kingdom of 1136:Anglo-Saxon 1030:Subdivision 930:monchiquite 903:semipelites 895:Torridonian 856:oldest rock 658:Scia insula 654:Egea insula 565:Eilean Idhe 533:Eilean Idhe 200: / 175:Coordinates 5766:Categories 5624:Eday Group 5562:Soay sheep 5171:Sullom Voe 4925:Literature 4906:Clearances 4695:Skara Brae 4655:Prehistory 4624:Sea Stacks 4449:South Uist 4439:North Uist 4114:Skerryvore 3987:Moy Castle 3911:Loch Tuath 3906:Loch Frisa 3846:Ardmeanach 3830:Ulva Ferry 3815:Pennyghael 3760:Ardalanish 3725:Fionnphort 2909:22 October 2883:4 February 2857:4 February 2434: 300 2195:References 2161:in France. 1927:Mike Scott 1721:Fionnphort 1713:Iona Ferry 1653:Fionnphort 1637:Ronald Rae 1544:(1909) by 1502:John Smith 1496:and Saint 1485:John Smith 1391:ecumenical 1369:Iona Abbey 1363:Iona Abbey 1348:remarked: 1340:Post-Union 1296:MacDonalds 1257:Iona Abbey 1104:Iona Abbey 988:(the Hill/ 938:Quaternary 934:dyke swarm 926:camptonite 922:Palaeocene 913:aged micro 891:Iona Group 887:siltstones 883:hornfelsed 483:Iva-cattos 481:alphabet ( 421:Iona Abbey 411:, off the 345:References 323:35 312:Population 253:56 188:06°24′36″W 185:56°19′48″N 5117:Stromness 5112:Stornoway 4988:Etymology 4967:(Boswell) 4959:(Johnson) 4867:Finlaggan 4798:Dál Riata 4508:Geography 4394:Benbecula 4384:Baleshare 3896:Loch Buie 3770:Aridhglas 3715:Craignure 3705:Tobermory 2478:14 August 2415:Citations 2141:Footnotes 2130:Dál Riata 1907:'s novel 1894:'s novel 1669:Craignure 1643:Transport 1621:revival. 1442:Dál Riata 1430:St Odhrán 1312:Campbells 1100:monastery 1088:Dál Riata 1063:Dál Riata 997:Baile Mòr 948:Geography 879:mudstones 832:"Chì mi i 772:(c. 831) 656:and Skye 643:(c. 700) 623:Language 557:Old Norse 545:latinized 503:Ivo-genos 495:Ivo-magus 450:Etymology 331:Baile Mór 250:Area rank 5756:Scotland 5643:Hebrides 5599:Shetland 5428:Wildlife 5364:Politics 5235:Vagaland 5210:Aly Bain 5203:Shetland 5126:Agencies 5107:Rothesay 5097:Kirkwall 5058:St Kilda 5031:Specific 5015:Hebrides 4951:(Martin) 4890:Udal law 4729:Jarlshof 4680:Maeshowe 4588:St Kilda 4556:Hebrides 4527:Shetland 4454:Vatersay 4409:Flodaigh 4399:Berneray 4203:Colonsay 4177:Hebrides 4023:Balamory 3901:Loch Don 3861:Ben More 3856:Ben Buie 3805:Lochbuie 3785:Fishnish 3710:Bunessan 3642:for Iona 3618:Archived 3550:19 April 3336:16 April 3311:16 April 3214:Archived 2936:Archived 2824:Watson, 2809:original 2745:Watson, 2642:Watson, 2629:Watson, 2616:Watson, 2362:(1966), 2306:(1775), 2289:(2000), 2251:(1881), 2230:(2009). 2093:See also 1976:(1998). 1969:(1969). 1823:(1920), 1701:Terminus 1605:In 1938 1399:Scotland 1323:David II 1233:Somerled 1132:Scotland 1012:skerries 911:Devonian 860:mylonite 852:Archaean 664:Hii, Hy 595:script. 511:Manannán 501:(ogham: 487:Iva-geni 460:Iron Age 456:Hebrides 417:Scotland 289:Scotland 167:NM275245 80:Location 5589:Geology 5537:Sheltie 5532:Scottie 5193:Culture 5102:Lerwick 5080:Economy 4998:General 4943:(Monro) 4806:Columba 4787:History 4444:Scalpay 4404:Eriskay 4324:Easdale 4303:Scalpay 4288:Oronsay 4273:Lismore 4268:Kerrera 4243:Gometra 4089:Gometra 3962:Dùn Ara 3891:Loch Bà 3820:Tiroran 3810:Lochdon 3800:Knockan 3790:Gruline 3780:Croggan 3775:Calgary 3755:Achleck 3720:Dervaig 3527:21 June 3490:artists 3307:. ArtUK 3247:7 April 3121:21 June 3060:21 June 2976:Admonan 2749:, p. 88 2722:21 June 2669:14 July 2336:20 June 2200:Sources 2024:Gallery 1729:Tourism 1717: 1705: 1692: 1684: 1498:Failbhe 1494:Baithin 1434:Columba 1288:MacRory 1241:convent 1126:of the 1116:Ireland 1112:Columba 1084:kingdom 1058:History 1020:Runcorn 1005:Nunnery 915:diorite 899:pelites 864:dipping 838:Geology 820:Druidic 738:Hi, Eu 635:Adomnán 620:Source 577:Adomnán 491:Ivo-rix 433:Columba 284:Country 240:⁄ 5742:Portal 5700:Staffa 5567:Westie 5330:Runrig 5244:Orkney 5166:Flotta 4539:Orkney 4298:Sanday 4293:Raasay 4233:Erraid 4119:Staffa 4084:Erraid 4002:Suidhe 3992:Shiaba 3825:Uisken 3795:Kintra 3765:Ardtun 3574: 3417:8 July 3023: 2966:(1874) 2717:dil.ie 2541: 2404: 2389: 2352: 2297: 2276: 2259: 2238: 2220: 2155:Ivavos 1949:album 1611:Gospel 1294:, and 1249:Bethóc 1094:(i.e. 1081:Gaelic 877:, meta 844:gneiss 801:Latin 775:Latin 748:Irish 678:Latin 646:Latin 626:Notes 5474:Flora 5438:Fauna 5090:Towns 5048:Islay 5043:Gigha 5038:Arran 4811:Hinba 4597:Other 4389:Barra 4352:Tiree 4336:Shuna 4328:Luing 4253:Islay 4238:Gigha 4208:Danna 4193:Canna 4079:Eorsa 3730:Salen 3631:Index 3056:. BBC 2779:(PDF) 2764:(PDF) 2663:(PDF) 2472:(PDF) 2465:(PDF) 2375:CELT. 2330:(PDF) 2159:Evaux 1688:Ferry 1651:from 1615:Jesus 1253:abbey 1128:Picts 1102:(see 990:Cairn 918:dykes 728:U778 721:U717 714:U716 707:U641 700:U563 617:Form 602:word 600:Norse 585:Ioua' 581:Ivova 499:Eógan 479:ogham 5772:Iona 5695:Skye 5685:Mull 5053:Skye 4581:list 4569:list 4544:list 4532:list 4357:Ulva 4342:Soay 4332:Seil 4318:Skye 4308:Rona 4283:Mull 4278:Muck 4263:Jura 4248:Iona 4213:Eigg 4198:Coll 4134:Ulva 4099:Iona 3572:ISBN 3552:2023 3529:2020 3419:2009 3338:2019 3313:2019 3249:2019 3123:2020 3062:2020 3021:ISBN 2981:ed. 2911:2006 2885:2020 2859:2020 2787:2016 2724:2020 2671:2023 2539:ISBN 2480:2020 2402:ISBN 2387:ISBN 2350:ISBN 2338:2012 2295:ISBN 2274:ISBN 2257:ISBN 2236:ISBN 2218:ISBN 2172:Iona 1979:The 1780:and 1661:Oban 1657:Mull 1626:Mull 1408:The 1243:for 1188:The 1175:Bede 1096:Lorn 1071:The 1024:Wick 984:and 975:Mull 956:The 928:and 924:age 901:and 885:meta 881:and 869:age 668:Bede 651:Eigg 604:Hiōe 589:Iona 573:Ioua 531:and 471:Ivo- 354:Iona 228:Area 222:Mull 141:Iona 105:Iona 37:name 29:Iona 4313:Rùm 3648:by 1941:by 1903:In 1890:In 1663:in 1655:on 1613:of 1397:of 1086:of 1022:to 766:Eo 670:'s 637:'s 587:to 563:). 475:yew 315:177 5768:: 4334:, 4330:, 4326:, 3329:. 3239:. 3114:. 2990:^ 2875:. 2850:. 2770:. 2766:. 2715:. 2691:^ 2679:^ 2558:^ 2517:. 2504:^ 2488:^ 2467:. 2449:^ 2431:c. 2422:^ 2381:, 1953:. 1863:, 1845:, 1841:, 1819:, 1800:, 1796:, 1792:, 1302:, 1290:, 1263:. 1255:, 1185:. 873:, 786:" 784:Eo 561:ey 527:, 518:’y 493:, 485:, 386:: 382:; 369:oʊ 363:aɪ 5744:: 4720:: 4676:: 4488:e 4481:t 4474:v 4338:) 4168:e 4161:t 4154:v 3683:e 3676:t 3669:v 3531:. 3492:. 3477:. 3463:. 3449:. 3435:. 3421:. 3395:. 3381:. 3340:. 3315:. 3293:. 3279:. 3265:. 3251:. 3198:. 3175:. 3125:. 3064:. 3029:. 2913:. 2887:. 2861:. 2815:) 2811:( 2789:. 2772:7 2726:. 2673:. 2597:. 2583:. 2569:. 2482:. 2444:. 2356:. 2340:. 2282:. 2244:. 553:ì 549:ì 537:Ì 525:Ì 405:Ì 378:/ 375:ə 372:n 366:ˈ 360:/ 356:( 242:8 238:3 235:+ 233:3 23:.

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