1450:
151:
290:
rivalry, which had almost paralyzed the
Palestinian national movement. Its founders, most of whom hailed from the Nablus area, called for the adoption of new methods of political action, including noncooperation with the British Mandate authorities and nonpayment of taxes. The party also called for
310:
The party reached its maximum influence, especially among the young and the educated, in the first half of 1933, and then declined very rapidly. Among the factors responsible for its decline were the active hostility of the
Husayni camp, the lack of financial resources. A distinctive mark of the
326:, the AHC and other political parties, including Istiqlal, were outlawed by the British administration in October 1937. Al-Hadi, who was out of the country at the time, was not allowed to return. However, he was a member of the Palestinian Arab delegation that attended the 1939
311:
party was its espousal of the idea that
British imperialism was the principal enemy of the Palestinians; thus the party urged them to focus their struggle not simply on Zionism, but on British colonialism as well.
524:
339:
322:, being general secretary of the AHC. Following the continuing disturbances, and the assassination on 26 September 1937 of the Acting British District Commissioner of
1509:
237:
165:
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191:
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1504:
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249:
179:
1494:
17:
1239:
686:
1479:
1194:
622:
1189:
1319:
1249:
587:
A Survey of
Palestine - prepared in December 1945 and January 1946 for the information of the Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry.
1179:
691:
558:
Khalidi, Rashid (2001). The
Palestinians and 1948: the underlying causes of failure. In Eugene L. Rogan and Avi Shlaim (Eds.).
442:
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539:
514:
1099:
1091:
755:
837:
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615:
295:, and the establishment of Arab parliamentary rule in Palestine. The party called for mass resistance to the
827:
807:
787:
1204:
1164:
1154:
703:
471:
Porath, Yehoshua. The
Emergence of the Palestinian-Arab National Movement, 1918 - 1929. London: Cass, 1974.
99:
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8:
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213:
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260:
in
Damascus between 1918-1920, had good relations with many senior leaders across the
1390:
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104:
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359:
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1001:
981:
956:
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725:
446:
245:
209:
173:
74:
38:
154:
Istiqlal circa 1932. Darwazah seated centre, al-Haj
Ibrahim seated second left,
1380:
1219:
1114:
1109:
1076:
1066:
1056:
1026:
951:
941:
822:
750:
645:
291:
total Arab independence, pan-Arab unity, the abrogation of the
Mandate and the
272:
161:
155:
1468:
1385:
1011:
991:
926:
878:
792:
589:
Reprinted 1991 by the
Institute of Palestine Studies, Washington. Volume II.
54:
1420:
1061:
921:
916:
772:
698:
650:
360:"The British Mandate and the crisis of Palestinian landlessness, 1929–1936"
124:
1036:
893:
740:
735:
681:
660:
128:
971:
888:
883:
812:
546:
Palestinian Identity: The Construction of Modern National Consciousness
287:
283:
261:
655:
120:
1395:
1104:
600:
525:
Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs
276:
257:
491:
Military Preparations of the Arab Community in Palestine 1945-1948
138:"England is the root of the illness and the basis of all disaster"
323:
296:
1199:
340:
Category:Independence Party (Mandatory Palestine) politicians
521:
Palestine: Factionalism in the National Movement, 1919-1939
150:
562:(pp. 12–36). Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.
299:
project and its British patron in Palestine. During the
560:
The War for Palestine: Rewriting the History of 1948
507:
Arab Nationalism: Nation and State in the Arab World
252:. The party did not achieve a large membership but
1210:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries
1466:
1510:1937 disestablishments in Mandatory Palestine
1240:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
687:Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine
616:
256:, through his role as private secretary to
224:, and the other founders of the party were
1500:1932 establishments in Mandatory Palestine
1485:Organizations based in Mandatory Palestine
623:
609:
532:Arabic Political Memoirs and Other Studies
375:
1505:Political parties disestablished in 1937
1490:Political parties in Mandatory Palestine
1320:Coat of arms of the United Arab Republic
1250:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation
1215:Independence Party (Mandatory Palestine)
357:
282:The party's creation was spurred by the
149:
1475:Arab nationalism in Mandatory Palestine
1195:Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)
1180:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order
318:formed in April 1937, with its leader,
14:
1467:
1190:Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction)
314:Istiqlal was represented on the first
142:Inkilitira asl al-da’ w-asas kul bila’
1495:Political parties established in 1932
604:
358:Anderson, Charles (6 November 2017).
630:
1230:National Liberation Front (Algeria)
42:
24:
1480:Arab nationalist political parties
1170:Arab Socialist Union Party (Syria)
692:1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine
519:Hassassian, Manuel Sarkis (1990).
489:Text of decree in Haim Levenberg,
25:
1521:
1235:Palestine Liberation Organization
212:established on 13 August 1932 in
1449:
1448:
1175:Arabian Peninsula People's Union
858:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
493:, Frank Cass London, 1993, p. 7.
271:associated with the short-lived
818:November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état
483:
474:
307:-style boycott of the British.
199:Independence Party of Palestine
1260:Union of Arab Republics (1972)
1022:Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz
465:
456:
440:In Palestine, a Dream Deferred
432:
423:
411:
402:
393:
384:
351:
18:Independence Party (Palestine)
13:
1:
574:The Israel/Palestine Question
548:. Columbia University Press.
505:Choueiri, Youssef M. (2000).
499:
377:10.1080/00263206.2017.1372427
1205:Federation of Arab Republics
1165:Arab Socialist Union (Libya)
1155:Arab Socialist Union (Egypt)
756:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
704:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
7:
1330:Flag of the Arab Federation
1160:Arab Socialist Union (Iraq)
1150:Arab Socialist Action Party
333:
220:. The party was founded by
10:
1526:
1301:On the Way of Resurrection
1294:The Battle for One Destiny
1225:Lebanese National Movement
666:Third International Theory
1444:
1353:
1310:
1278:
1255:Unified Political Command
1145:Arab Nationalist Movement
1090:
1042:Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi
902:
871:
838:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
709:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
674:
638:
408:Hassassian, 1990, p. 129.
134:
117:Constitutional monarchism
98:
90:
82:
50:
32:
763:1952 Egyptian revolution
544:Khalidi, Rashid (1997).
345:
303:the party called for an
1416:Palestinian nationalism
1335:Flag of the Arab Revolt
828:1966 Syrian coup d'état
808:1963 Syrian coup d'état
788:1961 Syrian coup d'état
530:Kedourie, Elie (1974).
267:Its origins lay in the
109:Palestinian nationalism
843:1969 Libyan revolution
721:1941 Iraqi coup d'état
480:Khalidi, 1997, p. 220.
399:Kedourie, 1974, p. 52.
390:Choueiri, 2000, p. 93.
364:Middle Eastern Studies
242:Rashid al-Hajj Ibrahim
222:Muhammad Izzat Darwaza
194:
188:Muhammad Izzat Darwaza
184:Rashid al-Hajj Ibrahim
158:standing first left.
71:Rashid al-Hajj Ibrahim
1401:Jordanian nationalism
1135:Arab Islamic Republic
1130:Arab Higher Committee
1007:Rashid Ali al-Gaylani
987:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
798:North Yemen civil war
731:Arab–Israeli conflict
576:. London: Routledge.
534:. London: Routledge.
509:. Oxford: Blackwell.
462:Khalidi, 2001, p. 25.
316:Arab Higher Committee
305:Indian Congress Party
153:
1436:Tunisian nationalism
1406:Lebanese nationalism
1366:Egyptian nationalism
1361:Algerian nationalism
1265:United Arab Republic
1140:Arab Liberation Army
1120:Arab Ba'ath Movement
977:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
572:Pappé, Ilan (1999).
453:, December 18, 2006.
429:Pappé, 1999, p. 147.
140:(rhyming in Arabic:
121:Hashemite monarchism
1426:Sahrawi nationalism
783:1959 Mosul uprising
716:Great Syrian Revolt
438:Bashir Abu-Manneh,
301:1936–39 Arab revolt
293:Balfour Declaration
1431:Syrian nationalism
1411:Libyan nationalism
1371:Greater Mauritania
1287:The Arab Awakening
1270:United Arab States
1245:Rejectionist Front
1052:Gamal Abdel Nasser
863:Yemeni unification
853:Lebanese Civil War
833:17 July Revolution
803:Ramadan Revolution
778:14 July Revolution
445:2009-05-27 at the
195:
35:Independence Party
1462:
1461:
1391:Iraqi nationalism
1082:Constantin Zureiq
932:Abdul Rahman Arif
912:Butrus al-Bustani
328:London Conference
269:Istiqlal movement
226:Fahmi al-Abboushi
176:, Majid al-Qutub
170:Fahmi al-Abboushi
148:
147:
59:Fahmi al-Abboushi
16:(Redirected from
1517:
1452:
1451:
1325:Eagle of Saladin
1032:Amin al-Husseini
997:Faisal I of Iraq
967:Sultan al-Atrash
962:Mansur al-Atrash
937:Abdul Salam Arif
746:War of Attrition
632:Arab nationalism
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320:Awni Abd al-Hadi
254:Awni Abd al-Hadi
207:Arab nationalist
203:Hizb al-Istiqlal
105:Arab nationalism
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1376:Greater Morocco
1349:
1345:Pan-Arab colors
1340:Hawk of Quraish
1306:
1274:
1125:Arab Federation
1086:
1072:Abdullah Rimawi
1047:Mostéfa Merarda
1002:Muammar Gaddafi
982:Ahmed Ben Bella
957:Jamal al-Atassi
947:Bashar al-Assad
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848:Black September
726:Anglo-Iraqi War
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210:political party
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1077:Hamdeen Sabahi
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370:(2): 171–215.
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275:government in
238:‘Ajaj Nuwayhid
234:Akram Zu'aytir
192:Akram Zu'aytir
166:‘Ajaj Nuwayhid
162:Ahmad Shukeiri
156:Ahmad Shuqeiri
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113:Anti-tribalism
102:
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86:13 August 1932
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68:‘Ajaj Nuwayhid
66:Akram Zu'aytir
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1386:Greater Yemen
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1381:Greater Syria
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55:Izzat Darwaza
53:
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43:حزب الاستقلال
40:
31:
19:
1421:Pan-Islamism
1299:
1292:
1285:
1214:
1185:Ba'ath Party
1062:Ameen Rihani
922:Jassem Alwan
917:Michel Aflaq
773:Algerian War
699:Iraqi Revolt
586:
573:
559:
545:
531:
520:
506:
490:
485:
476:
467:
458:
450:
434:
425:
417:
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404:
395:
386:
367:
363:
353:
313:
309:
281:
266:
202:
198:
196:
141:
125:Anti-Zionism
1115:Arab Ba'ath
1037:Salah Jadid
894:Arabization
741:Six-Day War
736:Suez Crisis
682:Arab Revolt
661:Pan-Arabism
258:Amir Feisal
216:during the
129:Pan-Arabism
1469:Categories
1279:Literature
972:Tariq Aziz
889:Arab world
884:Arab Union
813:Dhofar War
500:References
451:The Nation
288:Nashashibi
284:al-Husayni
262:Arab World
160:Standing:
1312:Symbolism
656:Nasserism
651:Ba'athism
273:Sharifian
214:Palestine
205:) was an
178:Sitting:
91:Dissolved
1454:Category
1396:Islamism
1105:Al-Fatat
872:Concepts
639:Ideology
443:Archived
334:See also
277:Damascus
100:Ideology
51:Founders
1100:Al-Awda
675:History
420:. p.949
324:Galilee
297:Zionist
83:Founded
593:
580:
566:
552:
538:
513:
418:Survey
248:, and
135:Slogan
39:Arabic
1200:Fatah
346:Notes
591:ISBN
578:ISBN
564:ISBN
550:ISBN
536:ISBN
511:ISBN
197:The
94:1947
372:doi
1471::
523:.
449:,
368:54
366:.
362:.
330:.
286:-
279:.
264:.
244:,
240:,
236:,
232:,
228:,
190:,
186:,
182:,
172:,
168:,
164:,
41::
624:e
617:t
610:v
597:.
527:.
380:.
374::
201:(
144:)
20:)
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