History of Florida State University

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being the location of the seminary west of the Suwannee River. Later in 1854, construction on a school building began and Tallahassee’s city intendent (W.R. Hayward) approached the state legislature to present the case for the seminary to be in Tallahassee. However, state officials failed to make a decision regarding the location of the seminary before the end of the legislative session. The building of the Florida Institute was regarded at the time as the "handsomest edifice in Tallahassee" and cost $ 6,172.00 at its completion in April 1855. Around 100 students enrolled in the school year 1855-1856. A group of citizens calling themselves the "friends of the Institution" planned to petition the Legislature to create the University of Florida from the Florida Institute. By 1856, the Tallahassee City Council had "bid on" being the location of the Seminary once again and, this time, had won. The intendent was F.W. Eppes. The Florida Institute became the West Florida Seminary. The rise of land slightly west of the center of Tallahassee, formerly known as

533:...didn't merely standardize, consolidate and narrow opportunities for public higher education in Florida. It also inaugurated an era of new school gender practices. Right from the start, in fact, the Buckman Act's message to Florida's women was that the highest levels of educational attainment--the advanced degrees and professional schools of a "university education"--would be reserved for white males attending the new all-male University of the State of Florida. White women, by contrast, had to settle for a "college." Furthermore, the Buckman Act mandated that the university would "teach...the fundamental laws and...the rights and duties of citizens ..." to its male students. The college, by contrast, would "teach...all the useful arts and sciences that may be necessary or appropriate." A dual discourse had been laid out--one that framed education for white men as a matter of "citizenship" and education for white women as a matter of "usefulness". 201:

as a "private Seminary for boys", while the trustees continued to control and manage the property. By 1840 the Leon Academy ceased operations as a public school. The trustees, however, turned to the Territorial Legislature once again, who passed an "Act in Relation to the Trustees of Leon Academy" in 1840 wherein the Treasurer of the Territory was directed to pay funds to the trustees to "assist said Trustees in building an Academy". On March 9, 1840 the Leon Academy had been refreshed with some Territory support. The trustees solicited Territory support on the basis the Leon Academy would serve both male and female students. There is disagreement among scholars if the male-only Leon Academy is the forerunner of the West Florida Seminary. A point of agreement between the scholars is that the same leading citizens of Tallahassee were interested in both institutions.

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by the Board of Education as The Literary College of the University of Florida. Owing to lack of means for the support of this more ambitious project, and also owing to the fact that soon thereafter schools for technical training were established, this association soon dissolved. It remains to be remarked, however, that the legislative act passed in 1885, bestowing upon the institution the title of the University of Florida, has never been repealed. The more pretentious name is not assumed by the college owing to the fact that it does not wish to misrepresent its resources and purposes." Retrieved July 19, 2010.

689: 446:. Its aspiration was "to be not only the foremost school of this State, but to be classed in the first rank of the colleges of the South." In 1901–1902 there were "nearly 300 Bona Fide Students from Twenty-Eight Florida Counties and Six States". It awarded the B.A. degree, emphasizing Greek and Latin, the B.Sc. Degree, emphasizing modern languages and physical sciences, and the B.L. degree, enphasizing English, German, and the Romance languages. According to its yearbook 1207:

and remain a perpetual fund, the interest of which, together with all monies derived from any other source applicable to the same object, shall be inviolably appropriated to the use of Schools and Seminaries of learning respectively, and to no other purpose. Section 2. The General Assembly shall take such measures as may be necessary to preserve from waste or damage all land so granted and appropriated to the purposes of Education." Retrieved on 5-25-2007

141: 171: 882: 432: 236:. The 1851 law specified the organization and governing boards of the schools, including terms of office for those boards, and specified the nature and scope of instruction at each institution. This law effectively established the joint charter for the two seminaries, providing for their complete operation. It did not decide locations for the schools, however, leaving this to be awarded to the jurisdictions with the best offer of support. 310: 548:, then President of the Florida State College, determined to stress liberal studies and academic performance. Florida State was the largest of the original two universities in Florida, even during the period as the college for women (1905 to 1947) until 1919. By 1933, the Florida State College for Women had grown to be the third largest women’s college in the United States. In 1935, the College was awarded the 868: 642:"The Hymn to the Garnet and the Gold" was originally written by J. Dayton Smith for chorus and was first premiered by the Collegians, the male chorus attached to the School of Music, at the 1950 Homecoming. In 1958, Charlie Carter arranged the piece for the Marching Chiefs and it was performed as the closer to the Homecoming show, cementing it as a Homecoming tradition at Florida State. 221:, also known as the Leon Female Academy for females. While organized public education for males faltered between 1840 and 1850, education for females was intact and unusually complete. By January 1850 municipal elections in Tallahassee called for a city-supported school for males and the Tallahassee City Council, assumed financial responsibility for the Florida Institute the same year. 17: 463: 185:, located near Florida State University. The First Presbyterian Church building was built before 1838 and is the oldest public building in Tallahassee. For almost a century the First Presbyterian Church of Tallahassee would have a strong symbiotic relationship with the origin and development of the educational institution known today as Florida State University. 1252: 407:

junior and senior ranks. The school's first Commencement, under the name Florida State University, took place from June 10–12, 1891. The Tallahassee institution never assumed the "University of Florida" name, though the act recognizing it as such was not repealed until 1903, when the title was transferred to the Florida Agricultural College.

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Florida State Times - On-Line, April/May 1997 - Compression (©1997 Florida State Times): "Streaking an FSU First - One of the more notorious fads of the 1970s began on the campus of Florida State. Streaking, which swept the nation in the 1970s, was started in 1974 when about 200 FSU students decided

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, Original building of the all-male Florida Institute, one predecessor of the West Florida Seminary. Archives metadata: The male academy. Built in 1854, by the city, as an inducement for the legislature to name Tallahassee as the

767:, examining data from 2014, found that Florida State University ranked in the top 20 colleges in the country in graduation rates among African-American students. About 75% of African-American students (who make up 8.4% of FSU students) graduate within six years, compared to a national average of 40%. 724:

appeared unexpectedly one morning with a chair and spent the day, with little escort or fanfare, on Landis Green discussing politics with protesting students. Elements of free speech activism still exist at FSU today. The Center for Participant Education was established in 1970 as an alternative to

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to be founded in Florida. The university project struggled with a lack of legislative support, and the seminary soon returned to its old name, but focused increasingly on modern-style secondary education. In 1905 the Buckman Act restructured higher education in Florida, and the school was reorganized

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History of Florida State University, Office of the Dean of the Faculties, September 5, 2001 - "The following quote from the 1903 Florida State College Catalogue adds an interesting footnote to this period: In 1883 the institution, now long officially known as the West Florida Seminary, was organized

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and invisible weapons. He was fatally shot by responding police officers after he began shooting at them outside Strozier Library. After the shooting, it was revealed that May had mailed a total of ten packages to friends throughout the country beforehand; the contents of the packages were harmless.

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On November 20, 2014, a gunman armed with a .380 semiautomic pistol, identified as 31-year-old Myron May, shot an employee and two students at Strozier Library on the university campus shortly after midnight. He was a lawyer, former prosecutor and an alumnus of the university. He sent a message to a

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that merged West Florida Seminary and the Tallahassee College of Medicine and Surgery into a new institution known as Florida University. The West Florida Seminary became the institution's Literary College, and was to contain several "schools" or departments in different disciplines. However, in the

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Leon Academy was incorporated by an act of the Territorial Legislative Council on February 12, 1831 under the control of seven trustees. The Leon Academy suffered from lack of financial resources as well as high administrative turnover and in September 1836 was operated by John M. Brook of Virginia

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Tallahassee Naturally, Inc. (©2005 by Tallahassee Naturally, Inc. All rights reserved): "January 15, 1974 was a slow day at the Florida Flambeau. So the editor persuaded four male FSU students to streak naked across Woodward Avenue and the tennis courts, on into a waiting getaway car. Within weeks,

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Hill, which was the site and building of the ongoing Florida Institute, was offered and accepted as the western state seminary for male students. The seminary officially held classes as a state institution in 1857. In 1858 it absorbed the Tallahassee Female Academy begun in 1843 as the Misses Bates

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The subsequent law of 1851 establishing the Seminaries seemed an answer to the existing educational needs of Tallahassee when it passed the Legislature. In 1854, the Tallahassee City Council offered to pay $ 10,000 to finance a new school building on land owned by the city in an attempt to "bid on"

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State Library and Archives of Florida - The Florida Memory Project, Florida Constitution of 1838, Article X - Education: "Section 1. The proceeds of all lands that have been or may hereafter be granted by the United States for the use of Schools, and a Seminary or Seminaries, of learning, shall be

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tried to revive interest in the university plan, announcing its desire to merge with the University of Florida in 1886 and 1887; however, nothing came of this at the time. By 1891, however, President Edgar had developed a four-year curriculum and a collegiate organization with freshmen, sophomore,

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Florida State University Libraries Special Collections Department, Inventory of the Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Phi Beta Kappa Alpha of Florida Chapter. (MSS2005-014) Biographical/Historical Notes. Created by Erin VanClay, Copyright Florida State University Libraries,

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1946-1947 school year, 954 men were enrolled in the TBUF program. By 1947 the Florida Legislature returned the FSCW to coeducational status and renamed the Florida State College for Women the Florida State University. The FSU West Campus land and barracks plus other areas continually used as an

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to appoint a special commission of six members from Middle and West Florida to decide upon the location of the West Seminary. The matter had grown so contentious that neither Governor Broome nor the Commission members looked forward to the task and did little to resolve the contest. The issue was

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, Tallahassee Branch of the University of Florida at the Florida State College for Women c. 1946. Archives metadata: The first 507 students went to register for the TBUF program, 1946-47. They were enrolled at Florida State

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traditional university academics. Its purpose is to allow students to "explore socially relevant topics and to foster a healthier philosophy of education through classes in which anyone could teach or attend. Its first catalog was designed by FSU student James Clement van Pelt, who founded the

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for evaluating doctoral programs." The task group made recommendations, on which FSU President Wetherell acted, which are intended to transform the overall academic quality and scholarly productivity of the university. The faculty group created specific goals for the university which include

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in Tallahassee three years later with other FSU students and faculty. Since then, CPE has been investigated by the Legislature, suspended by the Board of Regents, and challenged by FSU administration. CPE has managed to hold strong through all of this, and remains today as one of the last free

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training field west of Tallahassee, that was deactivated in part after the war. Male students were then enrolled into the Florida State College for Women and traveled to the main campus by bus. Part of Dale Mabry Field became known as "West Campus" during this brief period. By the end of the

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Personal history of Mary Lou Norwood, FSCW/FSU Alumna, (transitional) Class of 1947 (FSU webpage): "She graduated in the transitional class of 1947, when FSCW became the coeducational Florida State University. She was a member of the only class for which both institutional names appear on the

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, Map showing location of the West Florida Seminary published 1885. Archives metadata: No. 3 was the seminary. Built in 1854. In use 1857, when classes began, until 1891 when it was remolded to College Hall. Retrieved on

529:. It was hotly debated, with one legislator saying in debate: "I believe in coeducation. Statistics prove satisfactory to me that separate institutions for male and female is detrimental (sic) to both--physically, mentally and morally." Further, according to Shira Birnbaum, the Buckman Act: 752:, signed with the Florida State Seminoles he endured insults and threats from the beginning. Tallahassee, at the time, was very much still rooted in the Old South as Patterson was neither accepted by many white students and fans at FSU nor the black students at nearby historically black 393:

The Florida Legislature recognized the university under the title "University of Florida" in Spring 1885, but committed no additional financing or support. Without legislative support, the university project struggled, and the association dissolved when the medical college relocated to

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by 1952. Many buildings recognizable today were added to the university such as the Strozier Library, Tully Gymnasium and the original parts of the Business building. Programs supplementing the original liberal arts and education departments were added including Business,

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the streaking fad had spread across campuses nationwide. To uphold their record as Number 1, FSU students staged mass nude evening rallies in front of the library. But the fad quickly passed, and everyone forgot that it had started in Tallahassee." Retrieved on 6-29-2007.

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Florida State University Libraries Special Collections Department, Inventory of the Florida State College for Women Surveys and Reports (MSS2003003), Biographical/Historical Notes. Created by Amy McDonald. Copyright Florida State University Libraries, 2004 Retrieved on

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Shira Birnbaum, "Making Southern belles in progressive era Florida: Gender in the formal and hidden curriculum of the Florida Female College", p. 8, Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2/3, Gender, Nations, and Nationalisms (1996), pp. 218-246

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Shira Birnbaum, "Making Southern belles in progressive era Florida: Gender in the formal and hidden curriculum of the Florida Female College", p. 7, Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2/3, Gender, Nations, and Nationalisms (1996), pp. 218-246

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vision of Florida State University, known as Pathways of Excellence, changed in September 2005 as the result of an evaluation of "FSU’s academic productivity and recognition as viewed in the context of the Phase I and Phase II indicators for membership in the

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new association the seminary's "separate Charter and special organization" were maintained. The charter also recognized three further colleges to be established at a later time: a Law College, a Theological Institute, and a Polytechnic and Normal Institute.

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School, thereby becoming co-educational. The West Florida Seminary stood near the front of the Westcott Building on the existing FSU campus. This site is the oldest continually used location of higher learning in Florida. The eastern seminary was located in

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, West Florida Seminary c. 1884. Archives metadata: Building given to the seminary at its inception (1857) for classes. Destroyed in 1891 to make way for College Hall. Retrieved on

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, Westcott Building at the Florida State College for Women, published 193-. Archives metadata: Fountain and Westcott Building at Florida State College for Women. Retrieved on

357:. After the fall of the Confederacy, campus buildings were occupied by Union forces for over a month. The West Florida Seminary reverted to a purely academic purpose after the war, and began a period of substantial growth and development. 64:, opened for classes in Tallahassee in 1857, absorbing the Florida Institute, which had been established as an inducement for the state to place the seminary in the city. The former Florida Institute property, located where the historic 2050:

College for Women in 1946. TBUF was created to serve men returning from World War II because there was no room at the state men's college, the University of Florida. They were the first men on campus since 1905. Retrieved on 4-30-2007.

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placed an unexpectedly heavy demand on the state university system. The Tallahassee Branch of the University of Florida (TBUF) was quickly opened on the campus of the Florida State College for Women. The men were housed in former

217:-educated Reverend William Neil and his wife Eliza Neil operated the academies for males and females, which were merged in 1846 into a new version of the Leon Academy for Males and Females. The Leon Academy later split into the 20:

West Florida Seminary main building, c. 1880. Built in 1854 as the Florida Institute. This building was replaced with College Hall in 1891. The Westcott Building now stands on this site - the oldest site of higher education in

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The West Florida Seminary, as it was still generally called, continued to expand and thrive. It shifted its focus increasingly towards modern-style post-secondary education, awarding "Licentiates of Instruction" – its first

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the name of the seminary was changed to The Florida Military and Collegiate Institute and began military training for students. Young cadets from the school, along with other soldiers from Tallahassee, defeated

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No. 25 of that year that each seminary would be awarded to the county or town that would provide the best combination of land, buildings and money. Three towns presented offers for the West Florida Seminary -

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, College Hall at the West Florida Seminary c. 1898. Archives metadata: Constructed in 1891. Replaced by Westcott in 1909. Retrieved on

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State Library and Archives of Florida - Florida Photographic Collection, West Florida Seminary Cadets, published c. 187-. Archive metadata: West Florida Seminary cadets taking a break Retrieved on 4-29-2007

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Text adapted from _Historic Gainesville, A Tour Guide to the Past_, Ben Pickard, ed., Historic Gainesville, Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1991, 48 pp. Copyright by Historic Gainesville, Inc. Retrieved on 4-29-2007.

506: 847:" as he feared that U.S. government "stalkers" were using a "direct energy weapon" to hurt him. His social media indicated that he was one of a number of people driven to violence who believed he was a " 1983: 269:

of Tallahassee had built and funded an all-male academy, called the Florida Institute, in Tallahassee. The Florida Institute was a resurrected version of the Leon Academy established in 1827 by

1011:"Early Education in Tallahassee and the West Florida Seminary now Florida State University - Part II by William G. Dodd, p.158-9, The Florida Historical Quarterly volume 27 issue 2 October 1948" 789:

investment in new university faculty hired in "academic clusters" focused principally on doctoral-level research. Coupled with this investment in 200 new faculty members is an expansion of the

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In 1901 the Seminary was reorganized into the Florida State College, with four departments: the College, the College Academy, the School for Teachers and the School of Music. President was

2710: 964:"Early Education in Tallahassee and the West Florida Seminary now Florida State University - Part I by William G. Dodd, p.13, The Florida Historical Quarterly volume 27 issue 1 July 1948" 1253:"Early Education in Tallahassee and the West Florida Seminary now Florida State University - Part I by William G. Dodd, p.3, The Florida Historical Quarterly volume 27 issue 1 July 1948" 490:

males and females (State Normal School for Colored Students). By 1909, the name was again changed to the Florida State College for Women after the initial title was generally rejected.

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of March 9, 1827 as being under the supervision of Presbyterian Rev. Henry M. White, A.M. By early 1831 the Leon Academy was under the control of the Tallahassee City Council.

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during the 1960s. Through the 20th and 21st centuries Florida State University has grown in both size and academic prominence, with a particular focus on graduate and doctoral

256:. The competition between the three soon became a bitter struggle between Marianna and Tallahassee for the West Florida Seminary. By January 1853 the Legislature accepted 167:. By 1838, the first constitution of the Florida Territory embraced and permanently guaranteed a system of general education (schools) and higher education (seminaries). 2931: 193:

City officials of Tallahassee took steps to establish a school for boys as early as 1827 with the establishment of the Leon Academy. Leon Academy was advertised in the

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undergraduate student admitted to Florida State. In 1968 Calvin Patterson became the first African American player for the Florida State University football team.

2941: 2745: 2046: 1435: 338:, who was a professor of mathematics and the chief administrator of the college. By the end of the war Tallahassee was the only Confederate capital east of the 1076:"Book Review: Gone with the Hickory Stick: School Days in Marion County 1845-1960, p.122, The Florida Historical Quarterly - Volume LV, Number 3 January 1977" 2846: 2695: 764: 3091: 2926: 1981: 3289: 2760: 1586: 1242:

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site of the Seminary West of the Suwanee. Operated as the Florida Institute until it became West Florida Seminary in 1857. Retrieved on 4-29-2007.

1176: 3319: 2815: 2765: 2607: 664: 1010: 2936: 2775: 915: 753: 2211: 2981: 2725: 2715: 454:, established "three years ago, seeing the sad condition of our public schools", enrollment was 90, from "almost every county in the state". 657:. Professor of music Thomas Wright saw the poem in the newspaper and wrote a melody to it as he was inspired by the surge of school spirit. 497:) became the college serving African Americans, while the state's other four institutions (the University of Florida at Lake City (formerly 3334: 3324: 2740: 2700: 1889: 748:

Tallahassee and Florida State were difficult places for African Americans even as late as 1968. When Calvin Patterson, a star player from

72:, was formerly and ominously known as Gallows Hill, a place for public executions in early Tallahassee. In 1858 the seminary absorbed the 2976: 2755: 2000: 741:

and an application to attend Florida A&M University by FSU student Alan Breitler in 1960,) in 1962 Maxwell Courtney became the first

2861: 3183: 3146: 3141: 2921: 2329: 2031: 1940: 1460: 1201: 2851: 2175: 3026: 2916: 2750: 1043: 2281: 3344: 3339: 3151: 3096: 2073: 1217: 346: 2430: 712:. The school acquired the nickname 'Berkeley of the South' during this period, in reference to similar student activities at the 3046: 3021: 2911: 2901: 2735: 1909: 910: 827: 785: 653:

and premiering the "FSU Fight Song." Student Doug Alley wrote the lyrics to the fight song as a poem which first appeared in the

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then handed back to the Legislature where it was finally confronted. In the meantime, as an inducement to the Legislature, the

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proposed to carry out the mandate of the 1868 Constitution requiring a state university. Kost secured a charter from Governor

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After many years as a segregated university, and partly due to the efforts of students starting in the late 1950s (including

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Dodd, William George (1948). "Early Education in Tallahassee and the West Florida Seminary, Now Florida State University".

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Concurrently, other existing research facilities at the university have been renovated, including the Nancy Smith Fichter

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Throughout the history of Tallahassee strong energy and focus toward education originated with leaders and members of the

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The 1950 Homecoming half-time show included a dedication ceremony naming the stadium in honor of university President

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now stands, is the oldest continuously used site of higher education in Florida. The area, slightly west of the state

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The 1950s brought substantial growth and development to the university. Several colleges were added and the first

95:. The school fielded student soldiers into an organized unit of the institution, which helped successfully repel a 2986: 2261: 349:

unit at Florida State University is one of only four ROTC units in the United States with permission to display a

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Leon Academy was replaced by schools for males and females in a system established by Reverend Joshua Phelps and

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Florida State University Libraries - John L. DeMilly Papers 1877-1879, Historical Note Retrieved on 4-28-2007.

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State Library and Archives of Florida - The Florida Memory Project Timeline (see 1865) Retrieved on 4-29-2007

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Coles, David J. (1999). "Florida's Seed Corn: The History of the West Florida Seminary During the Civil War".

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State Library and Archives of Florida - The Florida Memory Project Timeline (see 1851) Retrieved on 4-28-2007

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in honor of the legislator. No equivalent building to date exists on the campus of Florida State University.

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Florida State University - Pathways of Excellence Round 2 Academic Cluster Proposals Retrieved on 5-27-2007.

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An Historical Sketch Of the Sanctuary First Presbyterian Church Tallahassee, Florida Retrieved on 2-10-2008.

1155: 3190: 2770: 498: 399: 45:, known colloquially as Florida State and FSU, is one of the oldest and largest of the institutions in the 1831: 1811: 1641: 3314: 1578: 663:

Fifty years later, the FSU Fight Song is one of the most widely recognized college tunes in the country.

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NBC News NOV 22 2014 FSU Shooter Myron May Left Message: 'I Do Not Want to Die in Vain' by TRACY CONNOR

1956: 517:) were merged into a school for white males known as the University of the State of Florida, located in 2825: 1515: 1180: 793:

of the university. To date, new construction is underway or recently completed for a new Experimental

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Gunman at Florida State Spoke of Being Watched By ASHLEY SOUTHALL and TIMOTHY WILLIAMS NOV. 20, 2014

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A University in Transition: Florida State College for Women and Florida State University, 1941‑1957

2215: 672: 327: 100: 42: 450:, It had track, baseball, and football teams; in 1902 a women's basketball team was added. In the 3221: 3167: 3121: 2961: 2951: 2871: 2841: 2810: 1993: 1793: 1778: 900: 790: 365:

In 1883 West Florida Seminary became part of Florida University, Florida's first state-sponsored

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in Florida. The Florida State College for Women was the first state women's college in the

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Tallahassee - A Capital City History, p.42, Julianne Hare, Arcadia Publishing (May 1, 2002)

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Journal of the Proceedings of the Constitutional Convention of the State of Florida, p. 21

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Florida State University - Pathways of Excellence, New Facilities Retrieved on 5-27-2007.

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universities in the country." Florida State also established the Institute of Molecular

590: 225: 129: 54: 1221: 2126:"Florida State University - Fight Song (lyrics by Doug Alley, music by Thomas Wright)'" 992: 905: 701: 660:

Thomas Wright grants rights to the song in exchange for two season tickets every year.

545: 483: 475: 435: 403: 386: 374: 318: 290: 121: 84: 1916: 1152:"p. 30, History of Education in Florida (George Gary Bush, Ph.D; Washington GPO 1889)" 3354: 3279: 2574: 2546: 2527: 2025: 1934: 1454: 1195: 1049: 831: 705: 537:

A residence hall currently on the campus of the University of Florida bears the name

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and would eventually be combined with other schools to form what would be called the

249: 156: 65: 2237: 2059: 564:, as well as the first university in Florida to be so honored for academic quality. 228:

voted to establish West Florida Seminary, which became Florida State University and

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Leon Academy for Males and Females, Florida Institute, Florida Seminary (1846-1891)

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government added a military school to the institution, and changed its name to the

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Florida State University, Center for Participant Education Retrieved on 4-30-2007.

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once again to help accommodate the influx of students entering college under the

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The Tumultuous Sixties - Campus Unrest and Student Life at a Southern University

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to run naked across the campus one mild March evening." Retrieved on 6-29-2007.

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During the 1960s and 1970s, Florida State University was known as a center of

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Florida State University - Women and Science at FSU Retrieved on 7-02-2007.

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later that year. The Law Department was discontinued at the same time. The

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Florida State College for Women, Notes on the Formative Years (1905‑1920)

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Florida State University - Pathways of Excellence Retrieved on 5-27-2007.

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as a college for white women, the Florida State College for Women. After

2599: 1747: 1729: 1614:. Washington: Government Printing Office. pp. 46–47. Archived from 996: 938: 720:," which is said to have first been observed on Landis Green. Governor 626:

and Social Welfare. Social Welfare was later split into the College of

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Under the Buckman Act the State Normal School for Colored Students (now

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dates to the 19th century and is deeply intertwined with the history of

2886: 2431:"FSU gunman mailed 10 packages before shooting, contents not dangerous" 2176:"FSU 150th Anniversary - History || Co-Education Returns || Fight Song" 1673: 1546: 823: 801: 797: 731: 677: 649:. There was also a special performance by the band, christening it the 615: 474:

reorganized the existing six Florida colleges into three institutions,

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Florida State University, News Archive, Events Retrieved on 4-30-2007.

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Teaching and Research Building and a new Materials Research Building.

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At First - The Presbyterian Church in Tallahassee, Florida, 1828-1938

1845: 805: 749: 717: 610: 577: 431: 309: 260:'s offer for the East Seminary and in the same law directed Governor 170: 117: 2304: 2302: 1890:"Florida Board of Governors SUS Headcount Enrollment - 1905-Present" 1851: 1839: 1825: 1819: 1805: 2231: 1960: 936: 776: 582: 382: 273: 160: 2503:

West Florida Seminary, 1857‑1901; Florida State College, 1901‑1905

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William Denham, West Florida Seminary cadet during the Civil War

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Phi Beta Kappa - Chronology of Chapters Retrieved on 5-23-2007.

1635: 1633: 867: 462: 457: 16: 2100:"Florida State University: A History of Traditions – Page 26" 1853:

Florida State University - Campus Map Retrieved on 7-02-2007.

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used the Fight Song to awaken alumnus and current professor

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Florida State University Heritage & University Archives

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A History of Public Higher Education in Florida, 1821‑1961

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Office of University Communications (September 23, 2009).

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Exploring FSU's Past: A Public History Project, Fall 2006

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Alpha of Florida - Phi Beta Kappa Retrieved on 4-29-2007.

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for the defense of Charleston and other engagements, and

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Femina perfecta: The genesis of Florida State University

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and is also purported to be the site of the genesis of "

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David C. Wilson, both of the First Presbyterian Church.

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FSU Institute on World War II and the Human Experience

2594: 2262:"White Student To Seek Fla. A. & M. U. Enrollment" 120:, and was renamed Florida State University. It became 2310:"Walk With Me - Sports Illustrated November 16, 2005" 1395: 1265: 1126: 1124: 822:, the Kasha Laboratory of the Institute of Molecular 360: 1406:. Tallahassee: Florida State University. p. 10. 1310: 863: 426: 2106:. FSU Student Government Association. 9 August 2010 1640:Constitutional Convention, Florida (June 9, 1885). 1132:"Calendar of the Florida University - Organization" 567: 2564:. First Presbyterian Church, Tallahassee, Florida. 1720:Dodd, History of West Florida State Seminary, p.82 1121: 800:, a College of Medicine Research Building, a new 576:, returning soldiers taking advantage of the new 3393: 1674:"The Life and Work of Dr. A. A. Murphree, p. 40" 3407:History of colleges and universities in Florida 419:degrees in 1891. It had become Florida's first 304: 1041: 916:List of presidents of Florida State University 754:Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University 438:, President of Florida State College 1897-1909 2647: 2330:FSU gets high marks for black graduation rate 2080:. Heritage Protocol & University Archives 2065: 60:The West Florida Seminary, also known as the 2661: 2074:"What's in a song? The many melodies of FSU" 1671: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 671:one morning in 1983 while he was aboard the 2776:School of Library & Information Studies 2711:College of Criminology and Criminal Justice 2600:Florida State University - Official History 1773: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1603: 1601: 1599: 991:(3). Florida Historical Quarterly 77: 302. 507:St. Petersburg Normal and Industrial School 458:Florida State College for Women (1905–1947) 188: 2781:School of Public Administration and Policy 2654: 2640: 1789:. Students of Florida State College. 1902. 1710:. Students of Florida State College. 1903. 2796:FSU/Asolo Conservatory for Actor Training 2509: 1658: 1371:, page 1. Florida State University, 1952. 932: 930: 770: 521:. The Buckman bill was the brainchild of 93:Florida Military and Collegiate Institute 53:, one of two state-funded seminaries the 2706:College of Communication and Information 2540: 2521: 2473: 1762: 1687: 1596: 1534:"Valentine Mason Johnson - pugknows.com" 687: 461: 430: 308: 169: 139: 15: 2867:National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 2595:Florida State University - Main Website 2568: 2496:. Florida State University. B0007E7WRS. 911:List of Florida State University people 828:National High Magnetic Field Laboratory 684:Student activism and racial integration 544:Despite the impact of the Buckman Act, 3394: 2559: 2030:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1939:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1459:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1200:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 927: 369:. In January 1883 Reverend John Kost, 330:in 1865. The students were trained by 183:First Presbyterian Church, Tallahassee 177:, finished in 1839 near the FSU campus 175:First Presbyterian Church, Tallahassee 124:in 1963, and was noted as a center of 2635: 2455: 2332:, FSU Communications (March 2, 2017). 2071: 982: 692:Student protest in Tallahassee - 1970 347:Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps 163:of learning, one on each side of the 2862:High-Performance Materials Institute 2500: 2491: 2482: 2464: 1607: 1401: 976: 784:(AAU) and the standards used by the 782:Association of American Universities 2801:History of Florida State University 2072:Davis, Hannah (22 September 2015). 1957:"Alpha of Florida - Phi Beta Kappa" 27:history of Florida State University 13: 2852:Florida State University Libraries 2510:Dodd, William George (1958–1959). 1577:The other three programs are: the 714:University of California, Berkeley 361:First state university (1883-1901) 299:University of the State of Florida 76:, established in 1843, and became 47:State University System of Florida 14: 3418: 2588: 2062:diploma." Retrieved on 4-30-2007. 1672:Armstrong, Orland Kay (c. 1928). 598:later became the location of the 427:Florida State College (1901–1905) 2892:Walker Cancer Research Institute 2816:National Center for Choreography 2543:Seminoles! The First Forty Years 2494:History of West Florida Seminary 2474:Campbell, Doak Sheridan (1964). 1404:History of West Florida Seminary 1369:History of West Florida Seminary 985:The Florida Historical Quarterly 880: 866: 837: 568:World War II changes (1945-1960) 2877:Off-Grid Zero Emission Building 2857:Florida State University School 2847:Coastal & Marine Laboratory 2467:History of Education in Florida 2449: 2435: 2413: 2322: 2274: 2254: 2168: 2143: 2118: 2092: 2037:09/2005 Retrieved on 4-30-2007. 1882: 1748:"About Florida State - History" 1714: 1611:History of Education in Florida 1571: 1526: 1419: 1410: 1374: 1361: 1322: 1301: 1292: 1283: 1245: 49:. It traces its origins to the 2746:College of Motion Picture Arts 2569:Sellers, Robin Jeanne (1995). 2151:"The History of the War Chant" 1330:Education in Florida 1821-1829 1144: 1068: 1035: 1003: 956: 939:"About Florida State: History" 511:South Florida Military College 289:in 1853 and closed during the 1: 3191:FSView & Florida Flambeau 3107:Donald L. Tucker Civic Center 3067:Hymn to the Garnet & Gold 2526:. Tallahassee: Sentry Press. 2501:Dodd, William George (1952). 2492:Dodd, William George (1952). 1593:for the defense of Vicksburg. 1591:The University of Mississippi 1042:Hare, Julianne (2002-05-01). 921: 600:Tallahassee Community College 342:not to fall to Union forces. 239:The Legislature concluded in 99:attack on Tallahassee at the 3335:Southwest Tallahassee Campus 2696:College of Arts and Sciences 2522:Marshall, J.Stanley (2006). 2485:Florida Historical Quarterly 499:Florida Agricultural College 400:Florida Agricultural College 305:Civil War and Reconstruction 57:voted to establish in 1851. 7: 2478:. Florida State University. 2460:. Florida State University. 2456:Adams, Alfred Hugh (1962). 1579:Virginia Military Institute 859: 700:especially in the areas of 560:to be awarded a chapter of 509:in St. Petersburg, and the 336:Virginia Military Institute 135: 10: 3423: 2932:Honorary Degree recipients 2761:College of Social Sciences 1864:"Women and Science at FSU" 1608:Bush, George Gary (1889). 756:who viewed Patterson as a 495:Florida A&M University 219:Tallahassee Female Academy 74:Tallahassee Female Academy 3363: 3257: 3160: 2950: 2900: 2882:Sustainable Energy Center 2834: 2731:College of Human Sciences 2685: 2671: 2627:State Archives of Florida 1646:. Harvard College Library 1402:Dodd, William G. (1952). 843:friend "I do not want to 826:plus enhancements to the 786:National Research Council 444:Albert Alexander Murphree 293:. It reopened in 1866 in 3402:Florida State University 2787:Programs & societies 2664:Florida State University 2560:Rhodes, Barbara (1994). 2545:. Tallahassee Democrat. 2465:Bush, George G. (1898). 2395:"Pathways of Excellence" 2369:"Pathways of Excellence" 2343:"Pathways of Excellence" 637: 415:– in 1884, and awarding 328:Battle of Natural Bridge 224:On January 24, 1851 the 189:Leon Academy (1827-1840) 101:Battle of Natural Bridge 43:Florida State University 3295:Leach Recreation Center 3290:Landmarks and monuments 3168:Asolo Repertory Theatre 3122:Seminole Soccer Complex 2962:Florida State Seminoles 2872:Northern Gulf Institute 2842:Caribbean Law Institute 2811:Master Craftsman Studio 2541:McGrotha, Bill (1987). 1842:Retrieved on 7-02-2007. 1822:Retrieved on 7-02-2007. 1779:"Florida State College" 1700:"Florida State College" 901:Florida State Seminoles 791:physical infrastructure 332:Valentine Mason Johnson 3382:$ 897.8 million (2022) 3330:Ringling Museum of Art 3270:Don Veller Golf Course 3178:FSU Flying High Circus 2942:Torch Award recipients 2826:Young Scholars Program 2806:International Programs 2766:College of Social Work 2721:College of Engineering 2692:Colleges & Schools 2047:Image:Tbuf rc01381.jpg 1556:. 1865. Archived from 1425:Dodd July 1948, p. 26. 1416:Dodd July 1948, p. 25. 1367:Dodd, William George: 771:Pathways of Excellence 693: 618:discontinued in 1959, 535: 467: 439: 314: 178: 153:United States Congress 148: 112:, the school was made 62:Florida State Seminary 22: 3197:Global Peace Exchange 3102:Doak Campbell Stadium 3037:Swimming & diving 2791:Burning Spear Society 2771:School of Hospitality 1319:Dodd July 1948, p. 7. 1307:Dodd July 1948, p. 6. 1298:Dodd July 1948, p. 5. 1289:Dodd July 1948, p. 4. 1280:Dodd July 1948, supra 896:Burning Spear Society 727:Miccosukee Land Co-op 691: 531: 527:Duval County, Florida 523:Henry Holland Buckman 503:East Florida Seminary 466:College Hall, c. 1903 465: 434: 353:. The streamer reads 312: 234:University of Florida 230:East Florida Seminary 173: 143: 51:West Florida Seminary 19: 3077:Osceola and Renegade 2997:Competitive cheering 2726:College of Fine Arts 2716:College of Education 2678:Tallahassee, Florida 1583:Battle of New Market 589:, an existing WWII 525:, a legislator from 505:in Gainesville, the 215:Princeton University 155:determined that the 83:In 1863, during the 3315:Powell Alumni Green 3173:The Florida Channel 3147:FSU-Florida rivalry 3142:FSU-Clemson rivalry 3097:Dick Howser Stadium 3052:Volleyball (indoor) 2741:College of Medicine 2701:College of Business 1023:on 22 February 2010 849:targeted individual 765:The Education Trust 630:and the College of 591:U.S. Army Air Force 355:NATURAL BRIDGE 1865 226:Florida Legislature 122:racially integrated 55:Florida Legislature 37:and in the city of 3310:Panama City Campus 3092:Bill Harkins Field 2982:Women's basketball 2756:College of Nursing 2610:2008-01-24 at the 2573:. FSU Foundation. 2104:The FSU Fight Song 1986:2007-09-27 at the 1343:"Florida Timeline" 1328:Knauss, James O.: 1103:"Florida Timeline" 906:History of Florida 830:and a new Applied 702:racial integration 694: 546:Albert A. Murphree 468: 440: 436:Albert A. Murphree 387:William D. Bloxham 319:American Civil War 315: 291:American Civil War 179: 159:shall receive two 149: 85:American Civil War 23: 3389: 3388: 3355:Westcott Building 3350:University Center 3320:President's House 3152:FSU–Miami rivalry 3112:JoAnne Graf Field 3047:Track & field 2922:Board of Trustees 1055:978-0-7385-2371-2 832:Superconductivity 423:college by 1897. 356: 351:campaign streamer 340:Mississippi River 232:which became the 195:Pensacola Gazette 157:Florida Territory 66:Westcott Building 3414: 2987:Beach volleyball 2977:Men's basketball 2954: 2904: 2751:College of Music 2679: 2665: 2656: 2649: 2642: 2633: 2632: 2584: 2565: 2556: 2537: 2518: 2506: 2497: 2488: 2479: 2470: 2461: 2444: 2439: 2433: 2428: 2422: 2417: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2397:. Archived from 2391: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2371:. Archived from 2365: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2345:. Archived from 2339: 2333: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2316: 2306: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2284:. 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Archived from 1860: 1854: 1849: 1843: 1829: 1823: 1809: 1803: 1797: 1791: 1790: 1775: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1744: 1733: 1727: 1721: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1696: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1669: 1656: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1637: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1618:on July 25, 2011 1605: 1594: 1575: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1565: 1550: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1530: 1524: 1519: 1513: 1508: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1458: 1450: 1448: 1447: 1438:. Archived from 1432: 1426: 1423: 1417: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1372: 1365: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1345:. Archived from 1339: 1333: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1308: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1249: 1243: 1240: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1220:. Archived from 1214: 1208: 1205: 1199: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1179:. Archived from 1173: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1154:. Archived from 1148: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1128: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1109:on April 4, 2007 1105:. Archived from 1099: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1080: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1022: 1016:. Archived from 1015: 1007: 1001: 1000: 980: 974: 973: 971: 970: 960: 954: 953: 951: 949: 934: 890: 885: 884: 883: 876: 874:Education portal 871: 870: 808:Building, a new 804:Building, a new 763:A 2017 study by 743:African American 698:student activism 655:Florida Flambeau 587:Dale Mabry Field 488:African American 417:Bachelor of Arts 354: 334:, a graduate of 145:Francis W. Eppes 126:student activism 33:in the state of 3422: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3412: 3411: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3359: 3340:Student housing 3285:Innovation Park 3280:Heritage Museum 3253: 3156: 3127:Tully Gymnasium 3117:Mike Long track 3072:Marching Chiefs 2952: 2946: 2917:Athletic Alumni 2902: 2896: 2830: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2663: 2660: 2612:Wayback Machine 2591: 2581: 2553: 2534: 2452: 2447: 2440: 2436: 2429: 2425: 2418: 2414: 2404: 2402: 2393: 2392: 2388: 2378: 2376: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2352: 2350: 2341: 2340: 2336: 2327: 2323: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2307: 2300: 2291: 2289: 2280: 2279: 2275: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2248: 2244: 2236: 2232: 2221: 2219: 2210: 2209: 2205: 2198: 2194: 2185: 2183: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2160: 2158: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2135: 2133: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2109: 2107: 2098: 2097: 2093: 2083: 2081: 2070: 2066: 2058: 2054: 2045: 2041: 2023: 2022: 2016: 2014: 2010: 2003: 2001:"Archived copy" 1999: 1998: 1994: 1988:Wayback Machine 1980: 1976: 1966: 1964: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1932: 1931: 1925: 1923: 1919: 1912: 1910:"Archived copy" 1908: 1907: 1903: 1894: 1892: 1888: 1887: 1883: 1873: 1871: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1850: 1846: 1840:10.2307/3346809 1830: 1826: 1820:10.2307/3346809 1810: 1806: 1798: 1794: 1777: 1776: 1763: 1753: 1751: 1746: 1745: 1736: 1728: 1724: 1719: 1715: 1698: 1697: 1688: 1678: 1676: 1670: 1659: 1649: 1647: 1638: 1631: 1621: 1619: 1606: 1597: 1576: 1572: 1563: 1561: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1520: 1516: 1509: 1505: 1497: 1493: 1485: 1481: 1473: 1469: 1452: 1451: 1445: 1443: 1436:"Archived copy" 1434: 1433: 1429: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1411: 1400: 1396: 1388: 1384: 1380:Dodd 2005, p.1. 1379: 1375: 1366: 1362: 1352: 1350: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1327: 1323: 1318: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1266: 1257: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1227: 1225: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1193: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1177:"Archived copy" 1175: 1174: 1170: 1161: 1159: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1122: 1112: 1110: 1101: 1100: 1093: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1040: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1004: 981: 977: 968: 966: 962: 961: 957: 947: 945: 935: 928: 924: 886: 881: 879: 872: 865: 862: 840: 773: 686: 665:Mission Control 651:Marching Chiefs 640: 620:Library Science 609:was awarded in 570: 460: 429: 363: 307: 262:James E. Broome 207: 191: 138: 12: 11: 5: 3420: 3410: 3409: 3404: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3383: 3377: 3371: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3325:Rec SportsPlex 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3261: 3259: 3255: 3254: 3252: 3251: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3207:Monarchy Party 3204: 3199: 3194: 3187: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3164: 3162: 3158: 3157: 3155: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3085: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3027:Women's soccer 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2958: 2956: 2948: 2947: 2945: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2908: 2906: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2831: 2829: 2828: 2823: 2821:Phi Beta Kappa 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2736:College of Law 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2659: 2658: 2651: 2644: 2636: 2630: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2602: 2597: 2590: 2589:External links 2587: 2586: 2585: 2579: 2566: 2557: 2551: 2538: 2532: 2519: 2517:. 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