308:
55:
188:) to a farming family. His childhood name was Toranosuke. From an early age he had a weak constitution and at the age of five suffered from a sickness which caused great eye pain and his vision gradually diminished. He was advised that his eyes would not be cured unless he changed both his birth year and his name. Although he changed his name to Tatsunosuke and subtracted two years from his age, his vision never returned. A precocious child with a prodigious memory, he was later
287:
341:
501:
220:, and music. However, Hanawa was unable to succeed at any of these endeavors, and attempted to commit suicide in despair. He was dissuaded by his teacher, who made him promise that he would give an effort for three more years, and to whom he discussed his academic interests. Ametomi arranged for hm to study
331:
came to Japan and visited
Hokiichi's memorial house. She expressed her impression as follows: "When I was a child, my mother told me that Mr. Hanawa should be my role model. To visit this place and touch his statue was the most significant event during this trip to Japan. The worn desk and the statue
192:
and took the
Buddhist name of Tamonbo. He learned to read and write by tracing letters on the palm of his hand, and to distinguish the flowers by shape and smell. At the age of ten, he was to be sent to study in
243:, and other disciplines under other leading scholars. As Hanawa could not read any books, he memorized what was read aloud to him. He so impressed a member of the
279:" (群書類従 Great collection of old documents). This effort was to occupy him for the next 40 years and the final version was 670 volumes. In 1793, he founded the
197:, but this was opposed by his parents who had no money. He delayed his departure until after this mother's death in 1757. She had left him 23
571:
561:
546:
332:
facing down earned more respect of him. I believe that his name would pass down from generation to generation like a stream of water."
379:
348:
470:
428:
505:
201:
as his inheritance, a trivial sum, but he was able to obtain a position as a reciter of war ballads (such as the
566:
521:
541:
275:. In 1775, he changed his name to Hanawa Hokiichi. In 1779, Hanawa began work on compilation of the "
420:
198:
556:
551:
315:
Hanawa
Hokiichi's birth home in Honjō was made into a memorial museum and was proclaimed a
235:
under
Kawashima Kibayashi, jurisprudence under Yamaoka Yasuaki, medicine at the temple of
207:) in the household of a wealthy silk merchant, and moved to Edo in 1760 at the age of 15.
8:
411:
Rabasa, José; Andrew
Feldherr; Daniel R. Woolf; Grant Hardy (2012). "Hanawa Hokiichi and
316:
424:
374:
352:
291:
280:
185:
526:
307:
177:
75:
444:
369:
272:
251:
181:
155:
276:
410:
295:
535:
474:
225:
20:
328:
216:
scholar
Ametomi Sugaichi, who ran a school training blind people massage,
54:
217:
236:
268:
256:
165:
286:
364:
245:
240:
212:
203:
160:
189:
24:
516:
340:
500:
232:
264:
260:
511:
255:
as a present. In 1766 he was able to make a pilgrimage to
194:
132:
History, literature, medical science and jurisprudence
259:
with his father for 60 days, continuing on to visit
417:
The Oxford
History of Historical Writing: 1400-1800
302:
451:(in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs (Japan)
533:
322:
210:While in Edo, his early teacher was the noted
147:
517:Hanawa Hokiichi Commemorative Society, Honjo
471:"English page of Hanawa Hokiichi Shiryoukan"
290:The monument of the site of Hanawa Hokiichi
53:
231:under Hagiwara Sogo, Chinese studies and
339:
306:
285:
249:that he received a 40-volume set of the
534:
283:institute, and became its first head.
152:, 23 June 1746 – 7 October 1821)
380:Hanawa Hokiichi Memorial Museum (ja)
401:, Harvard University, 2002, p. 285.
271:. In 1769, he became a student of
176:Hanawa was born in Hokino Village,
13:
572:19th-century Japanese philosophers
562:Japanese writers of the Edo period
547:18th-century Japanese philosophers
335:
14:
583:
493:
499:
311:Hanawa Hokiichi former residence
303:Hanawa Hokiichi former residence
512:Hanawa Hokiichi Memorial Museum
349:Hanawa Hokiichi Memorial Museum
344:Hanawa Hokiichi Memorial Museum
463:
437:
404:
392:
1:
522:Honjo City official home page
385:
527:Saitama Prefecture home page
413:Monumenta Japonica Historica
323:As Helen Keller's role model
171:
7:
358:
10:
588:
18:
148:
136:
128:
123:
119:
111:
103:
95:
83:
61:
52:
45:
38:
449:Cultural Heritage Online
46:
421:Oxford University Press
345:
317:National Historic Site
312:
299:
567:Japanese blind people
343:
310:
289:
508:at Wikimedia Commons
16:Japanese philosopher
423:. pp. 90–91.
399:Japan Encyclopedia
346:
313:
300:
542:Kokugaku scholars
504:Media related to
140:
139:
112:Years active
579:
503:
487:
486:
484:
482:
473:. Archived from
467:
461:
460:
458:
456:
441:
435:
434:
408:
402:
396:
178:Musashi Province
153:
151:
150:
90:
76:Musashi Province
71:
69:
57:
36:
35:
587:
586:
582:
581:
580:
578:
577:
576:
532:
531:
506:Hanawa Hokiichi
496:
491:
490:
480:
478:
477:on 15 July 2017
469:
468:
464:
454:
452:
443:
442:
438:
431:
409:
405:
397:
393:
388:
370:Kamo no Mabuchi
361:
338:
336:Memorial Museum
325:
305:
273:Kamo no Mabuchi
252:Eiga Monogatari
174:
164:scholar of the
145:
143:Hanawa Hokiichi
88:
87:October 7, 1821
79:
73:
67:
65:
48:
41:
40:Hanawa Hokiichi
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
585:
575:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
530:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
495:
494:External links
492:
489:
488:
462:
436:
429:
403:
390:
389:
387:
384:
383:
382:
377:
375:Wagakukōdansho
372:
367:
360:
357:
353:Honjō, Saitama
337:
334:
324:
321:
304:
301:
296:Chiyoda, Tokyo
292:Wagakukōdansho
281:Wagakukōdansho
186:Honjō, Saitama
173:
170:
138:
137:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
121:
120:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
91:(aged 75)
85:
81:
80:
74:
63:
59:
58:
50:
49:
43:
42:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
584:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
539:
537:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
507:
502:
498:
497:
476:
472:
466:
450:
446:
440:
432:
430:9780199219179
426:
422:
418:
414:
407:
400:
395:
391:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
362:
356:
354:
350:
342:
333:
330:
320:
318:
309:
297:
293:
288:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
253:
248:
247:
242:
238:
234:
230:
228:
223:
219:
215:
214:
208:
206:
205:
200:
196:
191:
187:
183:
180:(present day
179:
169:
167:
163:
162:
157:
144:
135:
131:
127:
124:Academic work
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
86:
82:
77:
72:June 23, 1746
64:
60:
56:
51:
44:
37:
34:
30:
26:
22:
21:Japanese name
479:. Retrieved
475:the original
465:
453:. Retrieved
448:
439:
416:
412:
406:
398:
394:
347:
329:Helen Keller
326:
314:
277:Gunsho Ruijū
250:
244:
226:
221:
211:
209:
202:
175:
159:
142:
141:
89:(1821-10-07)
33:
28:
557:1821 deaths
552:1746 births
218:acupuncture
96:Nationality
536:Categories
386:References
269:Mount Koya
257:Ise Shrine
199:copper mon
166:Edo period
129:Discipline
115:Edo Period
104:Occupation
68:1746-06-23
481:26 August
327:In 1937,
319:in 1944.
172:Biography
455:11 March
445:"塙保己一旧宅"
365:Kokugaku
359:See also
246:hatamoto
241:Takanawa
237:Tōzen-ji
222:kokugaku
213:kokugaku
204:Taiheiki
190:tonsured
161:kokugaku
156:Japanese
99:Japanese
19:In this
107:Scholar
78:, Japan
25:surname
427:
351:is in
267:, and
233:Shinto
229:poetry
182:Kodama
158:blind
154:was a
29:Hanawa
23:, the
265:Osaka
261:Kyoto
47:塙 保己一
483:2013
457:2020
425:ISBN
227:waka
224:and
149:塙保己一
84:Died
62:Born
415:".
239:in
195:Edo
27:is
538::
447:.
419:.
355:.
263:,
184:,
168:.
485:.
459:.
433:.
298:)
294:(
146:(
70:)
66:(
31:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.