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Gynaecology

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695:, however, is the mainstay of gynaecological therapy. For historical and political reasons, gynaecologists were previously not considered "surgeons", although this point has always been the source of some controversy. Modern advancements in both general surgery and gynaecology, however, have blurred many of the once rigid lines of distinction. The rise of sub-specialties within gynaecology which are primarily surgical in nature (for example urogynaecology and gynaecological oncology) have strengthened the reputations of gynaecologists as surgical practitioners, and many surgeons and surgical societies have come to view gynaecologists as comrades of sorts. As proof of this changing attitude, gynaecologists are now eligible for fellowship in both the 4978: 426:, he performed 30 surgeries without anesthesia. Due to having so many enslaved women, he would rotate from one to another, continuously trying to perfect the repair of their fistulas. Physicians and students lost interest in assisting Sims over the course of his backyard practice, and he recruited other enslaved women, who were healing from their own surgeries, to assist him. In 1855, Sims went on to found the Woman's Hospital in New York, the first hospital specifically for female disorders. 247: 3124: 1010:, based in London, encourages the study and advancement of both the science and practice of obstetrics and gynaecology. This is done through postgraduate medical education and training development, and the publication of clinical guidelines and reports on aspects of the specialty and service provision. The RCOG International Office works with other international organisations to help lower maternal morbidity and mortality in under-resourced countries. 3154: 3164: 954: 3144: 3134: 435: 454:(GP; also known as a family practitioner (FP)) prior to seeing a gynaecologist. If their condition requires training, knowledge, surgical procedure, or equipment unavailable to the GP, the patient is then referred to a gynaecologist. In other countries, laws may allow patients to see gynaecologists without a referral. Some gynaecologists provide 403:
At the time anesthesia was itself a research area, and the first experiments (in dentistry) were being published. Using early anesthesia (in 1845, say) was much more dangerous and difficult than it would be a century later. In addition, it was widely believed that Blacks did not feel pain as much as
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In the late 20th century, Sims has come to be villainized. Now criticized for his practices, Sims developed some of his techniques and instruments by operating on slaves, many of whom were not given anesthesia. Sims performed surgeries on 12 enslaved women in his homemade backyard hospital for four
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There have been a number of legal challenges in the US against healthcare providers who have started hiring based on the gender of physicians. Mircea Veleanu argued, in part, that his former employers discriminated against him by accommodating the wishes of female patients who had requested female
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Surveys of women's views on the issue of male doctors conducting intimate examinations show a large and consistent majority found it uncomfortable, were more likely to be embarrassed and less likely to talk openly or in detail about personal information, or discuss their sexual history with a man.
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Speculations on the decreased numbers of male gynaecologist practitioners report a perceived lack of respect from within the medical profession, limited future employment opportunities and questions to the motivations and character of men who choose the medical field concerned with female sexual
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Improved access to education and the professions in recent decades has seen women gynaecologists outnumber men in the once male-dominated medical field of gynaecology. In some gynaecological sub-specialties, where an over-representation of males persists, income discrepancies appear to show male
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In the medical schools of the early nineteenth century, doctors did not study female reproductive anatomy, seen as repulsive, nor train in pregnancy and childbirth management. That women, because of their anatomy and the risks of the dangerous birthing process, had unique medical concerns and
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As with all surgical specialties, gynaecologists may employ medical or surgical therapies (or many times, both), depending on the exact nature of the problem that they are treating. Pre- and post-operative medical management will often employ many standard drug therapies, such as
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The findings raised questions about the ability of male gynaecologists to offer quality care to patients. This, when coupled with more women choosing female physicians has decreased the employment opportunities for men choosing to become gynaecologists.
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Sims developed his new specialty using the bodies of enslaved women, who could not refuse the extended glance of any white male that cared to observe any part of their anatomy. They could not "consent" in the sense modern medical research requires.
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As in all of medicine, the main tools of diagnosis are clinical history, examination and investigations. Gynaecological examination is quite intimate, more so than a routine physical exam. It also requires unique instrumentation such as the
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is suggested. Treatments are non-surgical, comprising applying medicines to the affected body part or swallowing them. The womb is at times seen as the source of complaints manifesting themselves in other body parts.
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contains several gynaecological treatises dating to the 5th and 4th centuries BC. Aristotle is another strong source for medical texts from the 4th century BC with his descriptions of biology primarily found in
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has been completely indexed, but it never mentions Sims. Nor does the digitized portion of the Black press mention him. When he left Alabama in 1853, a local newspaper called him "an honor to our state".
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At the time, Sims was seen as a hero. Even his enemies, Bozeman chief among them, did not attack him for either experimenting on the enslaved, or for not using anesthesia. Abolitionists such as
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located within the upper portion of the vagina. Gynaecologists typically do a bimanual examination (one hand on the abdomen and one or two fingers in the vagina) to palpate the cervix, uterus,
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in addition to aspects of their own specialty. With this option available, some women opt to see a gynaecological surgeon for non-gynaecological problems without another physician's referral.
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Lesley Dean-Jones, "The Cultural Construct of the Female Body" In Women's History and Ancient History, ed. Susan B. Pomeroy (Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1991), 113.
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years. While performing these surgeries he invited eager physicians and students to watch invasive and painful procedures while the women were exposed. On one of the women, named
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has long inhibited the science of gynaecology. This 1822 drawing by Jacques-Pierre Maygrier shows a "compromise" procedure, in which the
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Hall Judith A, Roter Debra L (2 December 2002). "Do patients talk differently to male and female physicians?: A meta-analytic review".
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for a complete evaluation of the pelvis, particularly if any suspicious masses are appreciated. Male gynaecologists may have a female
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can be used to confirm any abnormalities appreciated with the bimanual examination or when indicated by the patient's history.
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doctors for intimate exams. A male nurse complained about an advert for an all-female obstetrics and gynaecology practice in
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Gerber, Susan E.; Lo Sasso, Anthony T. (1 November 2006). "The evolving gender gap in general obstetrics and gynecology".
5146: 3569: 2134: 3736: 3186: 3029: 2371: 2217: 1960: 439: 1058:, due to patient preference to be seen by another female, there are now few male gynaecologists working in the field. 822:) â€“ removal of the surface of the cervix containing pre-cancerous cells which have been previously identified on 4879: 4078: 3463: 2321: 1697: 1621: 1484: 1445: 993: 304:, an Indian traditional medical system, also provides details about concepts and techniques related to gynaecology. 35: 3711: 3400: 3385: 1026:
is a subspecialty of gynaecology and urology dealing with urinary or fecal incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
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is kneeling before the woman but cannot see her genitalia. Modern gynaecology no longer uses such a position.
336:, a physician of the same school). He was the chief representative of the school of physicians known as the " 2191: 625:
There is some crossover in these areas. For example, a woman with urinary incontinence may be referred to a
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Schnatz, Peter F.; Murphy, Jessica L.; o'Sullivan, David M.; Sorosky, Joel I. (15 March 2007).
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challenges, enough that a doctor might specialize in them, is an innovation widely credited to
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were quick to put in print any mistreatment of the enslaved; Garrison's influential
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Medieval Woman's Guide to Health: The First English Gynecological Handbook
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Nursing diagnosis handbook : an evidence-based guide to planning care
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Perilous Chastity: Women and Illness in Pre-Enlightenment Art and Medicine
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Nisenblat V, Bossuyt PM, Farquhar C, Johnson N, Hull ML (February 2016).
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and pre-cancerous diseases of the reproductive organs including ovaries,
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Some of the more common operations that gynaecologists perform include:
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The science of women: gynaecology and gender in England, 1800–1929
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Color Struck: Essays on Race and Ethnicity in Global Perspective
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U.S. Federal Government Website for Women's Health Information
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Fundamental Maxims of Ayurveda: Prepared for the Common People
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Adekunle, Julius O.; Williams, Hettie V. (24 February 2010).
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History of Animals, Parts of Animals, Generation of Animals.
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Examples of conditions dealt with by a gynaecologist are:
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whites, and white women proved unable to endure the pain.
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implantation or prophylactically (against future acute
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Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
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The historic taboo associated with the examination of
343: 1466: 554:(heavy menstrual periods); a common indication for 3208: 791: â€“ often performed to remove site of painful 185:, which deals with medical issues specific to the 2188:"Male Gynaecologist in Turkey: Dying profession?" 1698:"Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialty Description" 1008:Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists 140:American and British English spelling differences 5385: 5023: 1472: 1322:Chinese and Indian Medicine Today: Branding Asia 1318: 1562: 1437:Gyn/ecology: The Metaethics of Radical Feminism 1370:J. Marion Sims, the Father of Modern Gynecology 1016:is a subspecialty of gynaecology, dealing with 490:for their examination. An abdominal or vaginal 365:and to a lesser extent his trainee and partner 3861: 2211: 2209: 1885: 1479:. University Press of America. pp. 397–. 1279: 48:, in a model of the female reproductive system 5009: 3847: 3194: 2365: 2027:American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1888:American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1834:Akhandajyoti Multispeciality Hospital, Nashik 1616:(9th ed.). Maryland Heights, Mo: Mosby. 2248:"Nurse questions all-female OB-GYN practice" 16:Medical area for women's reproductive health 3770:Timeline of reproductive rights legislation 3755:Birth control movement in the United States 2218:"Women's Health Is No Longer a Man's World" 2206: 1729:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1273: 5016: 5002: 3854: 3840: 3608:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility 3201: 3187: 2654:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility 2372: 2358: 1597:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1286:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 142–143. 677:For lists of gynaecological drugs (by the 450:In some countries, women must first see a 5333:Sexual and reproductive health and rights 2995:Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery 2316:. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press. 2073:"Career Trends for OB/GYN Physician Jobs" 1748: 1360: 1150: 994:Learn how and when to remove this message 920:Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery 914:Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery 173:The term comes from Greek and means "the 2160:[Switching Doctor Not a Right]. 1427: 1312: 1270:, Cornell University Press 1995, pp.15f. 818:Cervical Excision Procedures (including 433: 2311: 2155: 1716: 1242:Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias 1035:practitioners earning higher averages. 1029: 166:, thereby forming the combined area of 154:. It is often paired with the field of 5386: 1668:"What Is Pelvic Inflammatory Disease?" 1611: 1544:from the original on 25 September 2022 1366: 1248:from the original on 25 September 2022 1173: 1128: 1106:List of bacterial vaginosis microbiota 1086:Childbirth and obstetrics in antiquity 830: 197:The word "gynaecology" comes from the 4997: 3835: 3182: 2353: 2215: 2053:from the original on 10 December 2019 1967:from the original on 12 November 2020 807:. May also be performed as part of a 3133: 2894:Physical medicine and rehabilitation 1827: 1704:from the original on 28 October 2020 1642:The Lecturio Medical Concept Library 1579:from the original on 3 November 2019 1511: 1493:from the original on 25 January 2020 1454:from the original on 25 January 2020 1433: 976:adding citations to reliable sources 947: 241: 5147:Friends with benefits relationships 3143: 1828:More, Dr Ashwin (4 December 2013). 1648:from the original on 27 August 2021 1325:. Springer Singapore. p. 134. 773:Surgical treatment of pelvic organ 731:(a type of permanent sterilization) 13: 3030:Medical Scientist Training Program 2168:from the original on 26 April 2018 1809:from the original on 19 March 2020 1678:from the original on 24 March 2022 1563:Wallace-Sanders, Kimberly (2002). 1512:Wall, L. Lewis (2 November 2006). 1218:from the original on 26 April 2022 737:(inspection of the uterine cavity) 344:Modern gynaecology. J. Marion Sims 14: 5405: 3464:self-report sexual risk behaviors 2331: 2254:from the original on 4 April 2014 2156:Trysell, Katrin (11 April 2018). 2137:from the original on 23 June 2018 1941:from the original on 2 March 2021 1863:. 9 December 2013. Archived from 1775:. 1 February 2008. Archived from 1411:from the original on 18 June 2022 1377:from the original on 11 June 2020 1339:from the original on 21 July 2020 1319:Md. Nazrul Islam (4 April 2017). 1174:McGill, Markus (29 August 2017). 4976: 3534:Precocious puberty and pregnancy 3162: 3152: 3142: 3132: 3123: 3122: 2228:from the original on 4 July 2018 2216:Lewin, Tamar (7 February 2001). 1988:Patient Education and Counseling 1855:"Are Male Gynecologists Creepy?" 1700:. American Medical Association. 1367:Semple, Henry Churchill (1923). 1300:from the original on 9 July 2020 1280:S. V. Govindan (November 2002). 1188:from the original on 21 May 2022 952: 758:Various surgical treatments for 573:), cervix and uterus (including 392:He was elected president of the 245: 34: 4932:LGBT-affirming religious groups 3654:Sexually transmitted infections 3163: 2266: 2240: 2180: 2149: 2123: 2091: 2065: 2014: 1979: 1953: 1922: 1879: 1847: 1821: 1791: 1765: 1690: 1660: 1630: 1605: 1572:. Mastering the Female Pelvis. 1556: 1505: 1440:. Beacon Press. pp. 225–. 1389: 963:needs additional citations for 658:-modulating therapies (such as 608:Premenstrual dysphoric disorder 213: 203: 146:that involves the treatment of 19:For the book by Mary Daly, see 4096:Sexually transmitted infection 3210:Sexual and reproductive health 3020:Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine 2454:Oral and maxillofacial surgery 2301:The Female Reproductive System 1741:10.1002/14651858.cd009591.pub2 1351: 1260: 1230: 1200: 1167: 1122: 908:Doctor of Osteopathic medicine 513:, uterus, cervix, vagina, and 429: 356:Mothers of Gynecology Movement 1: 4143:Women who have sex with women 2190:. 22 May 2014. Archived from 2158:"Byta doktor ingen rättighet" 2000:10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00174-X 1830:"Why Are Men Gynaecologists?" 1116: 482:. It is not uncommon to do a 4276:History of erotic depictions 4166:Criminal transmission of HIV 3634:Disorders of sex development 3000:Bachelor of Medical Sciences 2767:Neurosurgical anesthesiology 2379: 2312:Rowland, Beryl, ed. (1981). 1407:. 22 March 1854. p. 2. 697:American College of Surgeons 632: 394:American Medical Association 279:Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus 237: 225: 219: 192: 7: 4261:Counterculture of the 1960s 3644:Reproductive system disease 1069: 593:Pelvic inflammatory disease 543:(painful menstrual periods) 497: 44:, a tool for examining the 10: 5410: 4983:Human sexuality portal 3603:Obstetrics and gynaecology 2294: 2039:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.07.025 1900:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.07.043 1129:Porter, R. (1 July 1991). 1076:Obstetrics and gynaecology 1018:gynaecology-related cancer 777:, including correction of 701:Royal Colleges of Surgeons 676: 353: 347: 232: 168:obstetrics and gynaecology 152:female reproductive organs 150:, especially those of the 59:Female reproductive system 18: 5300: 5254: 5035: 4971: 4852: 4741: 4460: 4412: 4289: 4246: 4151: 4128:Men who have sex with men 4104: 3977: 3873: 3778: 3747: 3674: 3626: 3578: 3542: 3519:Pregnant patients' rights 3474: 3434: 3384: 3341: 3292: 3284:Pre-conception counseling 3266: 3241:Abortion-rights movements 3216: 3118: 3040: 2978: 2739: 2667: 2622: 2531: 2402: 2387: 1208:"Andrology - an overview" 1152:10.1017/S0025727300054004 928: 893: 888: 872: 860: 845: 840: 679:ATC classification system 603:Polycystic ovary syndrome 121: 108: 87: 65: 53: 33: 3405:Gamete Cryopreservation 3251:Circumcision controversy 3231:Compulsory sterilization 2954:Transplantation medicine 2845:Clinical neurophysiology 2762:Obstetric anesthesiology 2682:Interventional radiology 2442:Digestive system surgery 1566:Skin Deep, Spirit Strong 725:(removal of the ovaries) 598:Urinary tract infections 484:rectovaginal examination 470:, the lower part of the 187:male reproductive system 5267:Physical attractiveness 3765:Social hygiene movement 3618:Transgender health care 2825:Intensive care medicine 2799:Mass gathering medicine 2644:Maternal–fetal medicine 2306:Encyclopædia Britannica 1091:Genital schistosomiasis 719:(removal of the uterus) 383:vesico-vaginal fistulas 223:) meaning "woman", and 79:Maternal-fetal medicine 5308:Human female sexuality 5241:Split attraction model 5122:Committed relationship 4404:Split attraction model 4394:Sexual objectification 4304:Anarchism and love/sex 3593:Genitourinary medicine 3396:In vitro fertilization 3351:Hormonal contraception 3236:Contraceptive security 2417:Cardiothoracic surgery 711:Dilation and curettage 664:hormonal contraception 447: 409:William Lloyd Garrison 181:". Its counterpart is 95:Gynaecological cancers 5358:Sex-positive movement 5353:Sex-positive feminism 5338:Sex Addicts Anonymous 5211:Queer heterosexuality 4364:Sex-positive movement 4017:Reproductive medicine 4012:Obesity and sexuality 3959:Sexual response cycle 3256:Intersex human rights 3068:Personalized medicine 2927:Reproductive medicine 2852:Occupational medicine 2806:Evolutionary medicine 1111:Pediatric gynaecology 1014:Gynaecologic oncology 437: 5313:Human male sexuality 5204:Romantic orientation 4890:Buddhist monasticism 4880:Christian demonology 4706:Urethral intercourse 4505:Erotic sexual denial 4196:Cybersex trafficking 4069:Erectile dysfunction 3814:tax on childlessness 3570:Genital modification 3494:Unintended pregnancy 3226:Reproductive Justice 3088:Traditional medicine 3048:Alternative medicine 2915:Addiction psychiatry 2729:Transfusion medicine 2724:Medical microbiology 2639:Gynecologic oncology 2491:Reproductive surgery 2033:(5): 548.e1–548.e7. 1963:. 10 February 2015. 1937:. 9 September 2020. 1530:10.1093/jhmas/jrl045 1212:ScienceDirect Topics 1030:Gender of physicians 972:improve this article 760:urinary incontinence 452:general practitioner 5090:Casual relationship 5038:Sexual relationship 4944:Sacred prostitution 4733:Wet T-shirt contest 4597:Non-penetrative sex 4555:Mammary intercourse 4236:Revenge pornography 4007:Masters and Johnson 3969:Vaginal lubrication 3514:Pregnancy from rape 3371:Intrauterine device 3110:History of medicine 3093:Veterinary medicine 2900:Preventive medicine 2752:Adolescent medicine 2594:Infectious diseases 2250:. 2 February 2014. 2133:. 29 January 2007. 2111:on 17 December 2014 2079:on 17 December 2014 1934:The Washington Post 1434:Daly, Mary (1990). 1405:Livingston, Alabama 1266:Laurinda S. Dixon. 1131:"Ornella Moscucci, 1081:Howard Atwood Kelly 837: 831:Specialist training 371:Montgomery, Alabama 158:, which focuses on 40:A dilating vaginal 30: 5373:Stanley v. Georgia 5318:Right to sexuality 5287:Sexual frustration 5226:Sexual orientation 4790:Red-light district 4686:Sexual penetration 4674:Sexual intercourse 4592:Nipple stimulation 4271:Golden Age of Porn 4171:Child sexual abuse 4138:Sexual orientation 4064:Sexual dysfunction 4002:Male contraceptive 3964:Sexual stimulation 3913:Nocturnal emission 3760:History of condoms 3649:Sexual dysfunction 3555:Sexual orientation 3509:Options counseling 3356:Male contraception 3279:Genetic counseling 3058:Molecular oncology 3015:Doctor of Medicine 3005:Master of Medicine 2922:Radiation oncology 2794:Emergency medicine 2747:Addiction medicine 2714:Clinical chemistry 2709:Clinical pathology 2501:Transplant surgery 2459:Orthopedic surgery 2437:Colorectal surgery 2222:The New York Times 1401:Sumter County Whig 1397:"Medical Journals" 1182:Medical News Today 1064:Columbia, Maryland 902:Doctor of Medicine 895:Education required 835: 448: 369:, physicians from 326:Soranus of Ephesus 309:Hippocratic Corpus 293:and treatment; no 257:. You can help by 28: 5381: 5380: 5363:Sexual revolution 5272:Sexual attraction 5221:Sexual abstinence 5110:Celibacy syndrome 4991: 4990: 4900:Hindu monasticism 4885:Clerical celibacy 4751:Adult video games 4462:Sexual activities 4379:Sexual attraction 4369:Sexual abstinence 4281:Sexual revolution 4266:Feminist sex wars 4221:Sexual misconduct 4216:Sexual harassment 4181:Indecent exposure 3888:Clitoral erection 3829: 3828: 3529:Teenage pregnancy 3246:Genital integrity 3176: 3175: 3010:Master of Surgery 2974: 2973: 2959:Tropical medicine 2905:Prison healthcare 2820:Hospital medicine 2784:Disaster medicine 2774:Aviation medicine 2589:Hospital medicine 2496:Surgical oncology 2481:Pediatric surgery 2475: 2422:Endocrine surgery 1612:Ackley B (2010). 1332:978-981-10-3962-1 1293:978-81-7017-417-2 1096:Hydatidiform mole 1004: 1003: 996: 946: 945: 805:Caesarean section 799:) at the time of 648:antihypertensives 530:menstrual periods 275: 274: 229:meaning "study". 142:) is the area of 129: 128: 76:Maternal medicine 5401: 5368:Sexual surrogate 5328:Sexual addiction 5127:Conventional sex 5018: 5011: 5004: 4995: 4994: 4981: 4980: 4905:Jain monasticism 4669:Sexual fetishism 4587:Mechanics of sex 4470:Conventional sex 4374:Sexual addiction 4309:Extramarital sex 4091:Sexual surrogate 3927:male ejaculation 3856: 3849: 3842: 3833: 3832: 3791:Two-child policy 3786:One-child policy 3666:Gender dysphoria 3203: 3196: 3189: 3180: 3179: 3166: 3165: 3156: 3146: 3145: 3136: 3135: 3126: 3125: 2830:Medical genetics 2815:General practice 2692:Nuclear medicine 2567:Gastroenterology 2523:Vascular surgery 2473: 2400: 2399: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2351: 2350: 2327: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2270: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2213: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2184: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2110: 2104:. Archived from 2103: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2075:. Archived from 2069: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2018: 2012: 2011: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1926: 1920: 1919: 1894:(5): 1427–1430. 1883: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1851: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1752: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1609: 1603: 1602: 1596: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1578: 1571: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1509: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1470: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1418: 1416: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1277: 1271: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1204: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1179: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1154: 1126: 999: 992: 988: 985: 979: 956: 948: 874:Activity sectors 838: 834: 620:vaginal diseases 612:Post-menopausal 563:of pelvic organs 440:female genitalia 387:Woman's Hospital 270: 267: 249: 242: 228: 222: 216: 215: 206: 205: 148:women's diseases 112: 91: 38: 31: 27: 5409: 5408: 5404: 5403: 5402: 5400: 5399: 5398: 5384: 5383: 5382: 5377: 5343:Sexual jealousy 5296: 5255:Sexual dynamics 5250: 5177:One-night stand 5152:Heterosexuality 5059:Gray asexuality 5042: 5040: 5031: 5025:Human sexuality 5022: 4992: 4987: 4975: 4967: 4895:Catholic Church 4855: 4848: 4737: 4456: 4408: 4314:Family planning 4293: 4285: 4242: 4231:Sexual violence 4206:Sex trafficking 4147: 4133:Sexual identity 4123:Gender identity 4100: 4086:Sexual medicine 3982: 3973: 3939:Penile erection 3893:Erogenous zones 3877: 3869: 3867:human sexuality 3860: 3830: 3825: 3774: 3743: 3716:United Kingdom 3670: 3622: 3613:Sexual medicine 3574: 3550:Gender identity 3538: 3484:Maternal health 3470: 3430: 3426:fertility fraud 3387: 3380: 3337: 3288: 3262: 3212: 3207: 3177: 3172: 3114: 3103:Chief physician 3036: 2981: 2970: 2964:Travel medicine 2949:Sports medicine 2932:Sexual medicine 2872:Palliative care 2867:Pain management 2811:Family medicine 2789:Diving medicine 2735: 2663: 2625: 2618: 2534: 2527: 2486:Plastic surgery 2432:General surgery 2412:Cardiac surgery 2393: 2391: 2383: 2378: 2334: 2324: 2297: 2292: 2282: 2280: 2272: 2271: 2267: 2257: 2255: 2246: 2245: 2241: 2231: 2229: 2214: 2207: 2197: 2195: 2194:on 4 March 2016 2186: 2185: 2181: 2171: 2169: 2154: 2150: 2140: 2138: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2114: 2112: 2108: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2082: 2080: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2056: 2054: 2019: 2015: 1984: 1980: 1970: 1968: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1944: 1942: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1884: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1867:on 27 June 2014 1860:The Daily Beast 1853: 1852: 1848: 1838: 1836: 1826: 1822: 1812: 1810: 1797: 1796: 1792: 1782: 1780: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1735:(2): CD009591. 1721: 1717: 1707: 1705: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1681: 1679: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1624: 1610: 1606: 1590: 1589: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1569: 1561: 1557: 1547: 1545: 1510: 1506: 1496: 1494: 1487: 1471: 1467: 1457: 1455: 1448: 1432: 1428: 1414: 1412: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1380: 1378: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1342: 1340: 1333: 1317: 1313: 1303: 1301: 1294: 1278: 1274: 1265: 1261: 1251: 1249: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1221: 1219: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1191: 1189: 1172: 1168: 1141:(book review). 1139:Medical History 1127: 1123: 1119: 1072: 1032: 1000: 989: 983: 980: 969: 957: 933: 931: 896: 875: 863: 862:Occupation type 833: 690: 635: 569:of the vagina ( 511:fallopian tubes 500: 432: 358: 352: 346: 271: 265: 262: 255:needs expansion 240: 235: 195: 110: 89: 82: 49: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5407: 5397: 5396: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5304: 5302: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5294: 5292:Sociosexuality 5289: 5284: 5279: 5277:Sexual capital 5274: 5269: 5264: 5258: 5256: 5252: 5251: 5249: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5231:Sexual partner 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5207: 5206: 5196: 5195: 5194: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5162:Hypersexuality 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5124: 5119: 5118: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5086: 5085: 5075: 5074: 5073: 5072: 5071: 5069:Fictosexuality 5066: 5051: 5045: 5043: 5036: 5033: 5032: 5021: 5020: 5013: 5006: 4998: 4989: 4988: 4986: 4985: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4966: 4965: 4964: 4963: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4949:Ancient Greece 4941: 4936: 4935: 4934: 4924: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4908: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4882: 4877: 4876: 4875: 4860: 4858: 4850: 4849: 4847: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4835: 4834: 4824: 4819: 4818: 4817: 4812: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4786: 4785: 4780: 4770: 4769: 4768: 4758: 4753: 4747: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4735: 4730: 4729: 4728: 4723: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4682: 4681: 4671: 4666: 4664:Sexual fantasy 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4630: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4565:Anal fingering 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4525:Foot fetishism 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4466: 4464: 4458: 4457: 4455: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4418: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4384:Sexual capital 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4349:Premarital sex 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4300: 4298: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4252: 4250: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4239: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4226:Sexual slavery 4223: 4218: 4213: 4211:Sexual assault 4208: 4203: 4198: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4161:Age of consent 4157: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4114: 4112: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4074:Hypersexuality 4071: 4061: 4056: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4035: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3988: 3986: 3975: 3974: 3972: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3954:Sexual arousal 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3929: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3884: 3882: 3871: 3870: 3859: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3836: 3827: 3826: 3824: 3823: 3818: 3817: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3793: 3788: 3782: 3780: 3776: 3775: 3773: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3744: 3742: 3741: 3740: 3739: 3734: 3732:teen pregnancy 3724: 3723: 3722: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3678: 3676: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3662: 3661: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3630: 3628: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3620: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3573: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3546: 3544: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3480: 3478: 3472: 3471: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3466: 3458: 3457: 3456: 3446: 3440: 3438: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3417: 3416: 3411: 3403: 3398: 3392: 3390: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3347: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3335: 3330: 3329: 3328: 3323: 3313: 3308: 3298: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3253: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3220: 3214: 3213: 3206: 3205: 3198: 3191: 3183: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3170: 3160: 3150: 3140: 3130: 3119: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3107: 3106: 3105: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3044: 3042: 3041:Related topics 3038: 3037: 3035: 3034: 3033: 3032: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2990:Medical school 2986: 2984: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2967: 2966: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2944:Sleep medicine 2941: 2940: 2939: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2891: 2886: 2885: 2884: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2847: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2808: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2770: 2769: 2764: 2757:Anesthesiology 2754: 2749: 2743: 2741: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2733: 2732: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2689: 2687:Neuroradiology 2684: 2673: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2630: 2628: 2624:Obstetrics and 2620: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2539: 2537: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2520: 2519: 2518: 2508: 2506:Trauma surgery 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2477: 2476: 2469:Otolaryngology 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2408: 2406: 2397: 2395:subspecialties 2385: 2384: 2377: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2354: 2348: 2347: 2341: 2333: 2332:External links 2330: 2329: 2328: 2322: 2309: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2265: 2239: 2205: 2179: 2164:(in Swedish). 2162:Läkartidningen 2148: 2122: 2090: 2064: 2013: 1994:(3): 217–224. 1978: 1952: 1921: 1878: 1846: 1820: 1790: 1779:on 3 July 2014 1764: 1715: 1689: 1659: 1629: 1622: 1604: 1555: 1524:(3): 336–356. 1504: 1485: 1465: 1446: 1426: 1421:newspapers.com 1388: 1359: 1350: 1331: 1311: 1292: 1272: 1259: 1229: 1199: 1166: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1071: 1068: 1031: 1028: 1024:Urogynaecology 1006:In the UK the 1002: 1001: 960: 958: 951: 944: 943: 934: 929: 926: 925: 924: 923: 917: 911: 905: 897: 894: 891: 890: 886: 885: 876: 873: 870: 869: 864: 861: 858: 857: 856: 855: 852: 847: 843: 842: 832: 829: 828: 827: 816: 813:ovarian cancer 811:operation for 786: 771: 756: 749: 738: 732: 729:Tubal ligation 726: 720: 714: 634: 631: 623: 622: 616: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 564: 558: 549: 544: 538: 533: 523: 517: 499: 496: 431: 428: 389:of New York. 379:Sims' speculum 375:Sims' position 367:Nathan Bozeman 363:J. Marion Sims 350:J. Marion Sims 348:Main article: 345: 342: 332:paraphrase by 318:gynaecological 273: 272: 252: 250: 239: 236: 234: 231: 194: 191: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 113: 106: 105: 92: 85: 84: 81: 80: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 62: 55: 51: 50: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5406: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5299: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5282:Sexual ethics 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5259: 5257: 5253: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5236:Single person 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5200: 5199:Romantic love 5197: 5193: 5190: 5189: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5157:Homosexuality 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5116: 5115:Herbivore men 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5102: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5084: 5081: 5080: 5079: 5076: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5064:Demisexuality 5062: 5061: 5060: 5057: 5056: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5046: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5030: 5026: 5019: 5014: 5012: 5007: 5005: 5000: 4999: 4996: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4973: 4970: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4954: 4950: 4947: 4946: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4933: 4930: 4929: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4869: 4865: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4851: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4775: 4774: 4771: 4767: 4764: 4763: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4734: 4731: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4718: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4659:Sex positions 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4562: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4535:Forced orgasm 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4459: 4453: 4452:United States 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4389:Sexual ethics 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4292: 4291:Relationships 4288: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4245: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4193: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4154: 4150: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4118:Gender binary 4116: 4115: 4113: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4080: 4079:Hyposexuality 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4053:PLISSIT model 4050: 4047: 4045: 4044:Sex education 4042: 4040: 4037: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4019: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3992:Birth control 3990: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3980: 3976: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3944:Pre-ejaculate 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3934:Pelvic thrust 3932: 3928: 3924: 3921: 3920: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3857: 3852: 3850: 3845: 3843: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3822: 3819: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3809:child benefit 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3783: 3781: 3777: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3738: 3737:birth control 3735: 3733: 3730: 3729: 3728: 3727:United States 3725: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3677: 3673: 3667: 3664: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3631: 3629: 3625: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3583: 3581: 3577: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3547: 3545: 3541: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3524:Prenatal care 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3465: 3462: 3461: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3451: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3433: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3406: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3389: 3383: 3377: 3376:Sterilization 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3343:Contraception 3340: 3334: 3331: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3311:Birth spacing 3309: 3307: 3306:childlessness 3303: 3302:Childfreeness 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3291: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3274:Sex education 3272: 3271: 3269: 3265: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3248: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3204: 3199: 3197: 3192: 3190: 3185: 3184: 3181: 3169: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3149: 3141: 3139: 3131: 3129: 3121: 3120: 3117: 3111: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3073:Public health 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3053:Allied health 3051: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3039: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2977: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2934: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2916: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2862:Oral medicine 2860: 2858: 2857:Ophthalmology 2855: 2853: 2850: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2796: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2719:Cytopathology 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2666: 2660: 2659:Urogynecology 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2562:Endocrinology 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2530: 2524: 2521: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2472: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2375: 2370: 2368: 2363: 2361: 2356: 2355: 2352: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2325: 2323:9780873382434 2319: 2315: 2310: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2279: 2275: 2269: 2253: 2249: 2243: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2212: 2210: 2193: 2189: 2183: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2152: 2136: 2132: 2126: 2107: 2100: 2094: 2078: 2074: 2068: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2017: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1966: 1962: 1956: 1940: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1925: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1882: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1856: 1850: 1835: 1831: 1824: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1778: 1774: 1768: 1760: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1663: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1638:"Infertility" 1633: 1625: 1623:9780323071505 1619: 1615: 1608: 1600: 1594: 1575: 1568: 1567: 1559: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1508: 1492: 1488: 1486:9780761850922 1482: 1478: 1477: 1469: 1453: 1449: 1447:9780807014134 1443: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1422: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1363: 1354: 1338: 1334: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1315: 1299: 1295: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1276: 1269: 1263: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1203: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1170: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1134: 1125: 1121: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1048:United States 1044: 1040: 1036: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1009: 998: 995: 987: 977: 973: 967: 966: 961:This section 959: 955: 950: 949: 942: 938: 935: 927: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 899: 898: 892: 887: 884: 880: 877: 871: 868: 865: 859: 853: 850: 849: 848: 844: 839: 836:Gynaecologist 825: 821: 817: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 793:endometriosis 790: 787: 784: 780: 776: 772: 769: 765: 761: 757: 754: 750: 747: 746:endometriosis 743: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 708: 707: 704: 702: 698: 694: 688: 684: 680: 675: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 630: 628: 621: 617: 615: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 565: 562: 559: 557: 553: 550: 548: 545: 542: 541:Dysmenorrhoea 539: 537: 536:Endometriosis 534: 531: 527: 524: 521: 518: 516: 512: 508: 505: 504: 503: 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 459: 457: 453: 445: 441: 436: 427: 425: 419: 416: 415: 414:The Liberator 410: 405: 401: 397: 395: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 357: 351: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 305: 303: 299: 296: 292: 288: 287:contraception 285:, pregnancy, 284: 280: 269: 260: 256: 253:This section 251: 248: 244: 243: 230: 227: 221: 210: 200: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 125:Gynaecologist 124: 120: 117: 114: 107: 104: 100: 96: 93: 86: 83: 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 64: 61: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 37: 32: 26: 22: 5105:Love shyness 5083:Pansexuality 5049:Aromanticism 4854:Religion and 4844:Webcam model 4783:Survival sex 4773:Prostitution 4743:Sex industry 4654:Sex in space 4582:Masturbation 4422:Ancient Rome 4399:Sexual slang 4191:Sexual abuse 4026: 3898:Insemination 3821:Abortion law 3804:bachelor tax 3597: 3454:vulvovaginal 3388:reproduction 3078:Rural health 3063:Nanomedicine 2633: 2614:Rheumatology 2545: / 2464:Hand surgery 2449:Neurosurgery 2313: 2304: 2281:. Retrieved 2277: 2268: 2256:. Retrieved 2242: 2230:. Retrieved 2221: 2196:. Retrieved 2192:the original 2182: 2170:. Retrieved 2161: 2151: 2139:. Retrieved 2125: 2113:. Retrieved 2106:the original 2093: 2081:. Retrieved 2077:the original 2067: 2055:. Retrieved 2030: 2026: 2016: 1991: 1987: 1981: 1969:. Retrieved 1955: 1943:. Retrieved 1932: 1924: 1891: 1887: 1881: 1869:. Retrieved 1865:the original 1858: 1849: 1837:. Retrieved 1833: 1823: 1811:. Retrieved 1803:ScienceDaily 1802: 1793: 1781:. Retrieved 1777:the original 1767: 1732: 1728: 1718: 1706:. Retrieved 1692: 1680:. Retrieved 1671: 1662: 1650:. Retrieved 1641: 1632: 1613: 1607: 1581:. Retrieved 1565: 1558: 1548:23 September 1546:. Retrieved 1521: 1517: 1507: 1495:. Retrieved 1475: 1468: 1456:. Retrieved 1436: 1429: 1419:– via 1413:. Retrieved 1400: 1391: 1379:. Retrieved 1369: 1362: 1353: 1341:. Retrieved 1321: 1314: 1302:. Retrieved 1282: 1275: 1267: 1262: 1250:. Retrieved 1241: 1238:"gynecology" 1232: 1220:. Retrieved 1211: 1202: 1190:. Retrieved 1181: 1169: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1124: 1060: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1022: 1012: 1005: 990: 981: 970:Please help 965:verification 962: 801:hysterectomy 797:appendicitis 789:Appendectomy 762:, including 751:Exploratory 735:Hysteroscopy 723:Oophorectomy 717:Hysterectomy 705: 691: 687:ATC code G02 683:ATC code G01 662:citrate and 636: 624: 614:osteoporosis 556:hysterectomy 520:Incontinence 501: 460: 456:primary care 449: 420: 412: 406: 402: 398: 391: 359: 321: 313: 306: 300: 276: 263: 259:adding to it 254: 199:oblique stem 196: 172: 135: 131: 130: 109:Significant 103:dysmenorrhea 88:Significant 69: 66:Subdivisions 57: 25: 5394:Gynaecology 5348:Sexual norm 5187:Promiscuity 5078:Bisexuality 4927:LGBT people 4873:Tantric sex 4805:Sex tourism 4761:Pornography 4726:Erotic talk 4716:Virtual sex 4617:Cunnilingus 4447:South Korea 4442:Philippines 4354:Promiscuity 4049:Sex therapy 4027:Gynaecology 3707:Philippines 3639:Infertility 3598:Gynaecology 3565:Transgender 3333:Sperm theft 3326:foster care 3148:Wikiproject 2937:Venereology 2882:Neonatology 2779:Dermatology 2634:Gynaecology 2626:gynaecology 2609:Pulmonology 2427:Eye surgery 2389:Specialties 1813:23 November 889:Description 820:cryosurgery 742:laparoscopy 740:Diagnostic 652:antiemetics 640:antibiotics 552:Menorrhagia 547:Infertility 526:Amenorrhoea 430:Examination 132:Gynaecology 116:Laparoscopy 99:infertility 29:Gynaecology 21:Gyn/Ecology 5323:Sexecology 5095:Casual sex 5054:Asexuality 4839:Strip club 4822:Sex worker 4795:Sex museum 4766:Film actor 4634:Paraphilia 4560:Manual sex 4414:By country 4339:Orgasm gap 4256:Blue Movie 3875:Physiology 3799:baby bonus 3795:Financial 3675:By country 3499:childbirth 3489:Obstetrics 3421:Sperm bank 2910:Psychiatry 2896:(PM&R) 2889:Phlebology 2877:Pediatrics 2704:Anatomical 2669:Diagnostic 2649:Obstetrics 2599:Nephrology 2584:Hematology 2579:Geriatrics 2572:Hepatology 2557:Cardiology 2547:Immunology 2278:Justia Law 1971:22 October 1945:22 October 1708:24 October 1583:1 December 1497:11 October 1458:11 October 1381:11 October 1117:References 1101:Gynography 932:employment 916:(M.B.B.S.) 841:Occupation 764:cystoscopy 753:laparotomy 567:Infections 492:ultrasound 354:See also: 338:methodists 170:(OB-GYN). 164:childbirth 156:obstetrics 136:gynecology 122:Specialist 5262:Hypergamy 5182:Polyamory 5137:Free love 5041:phenomena 4961:Sex magic 4939:Mormonism 4856:sexuality 4711:Urolagnia 4701:Tribadism 4649:Sexercise 4627:Irrumatio 4612:Anilingus 4570:Fingering 4550:Group sex 4545:Gang bang 4515:Fetishism 4490:Child sex 4344:Polyamory 4324:Free love 4186:Obscenity 4110:diversity 4022:Andrology 3984:education 3949:Pregnancy 3712:Singapore 3627:Disorders 3588:Andrology 3476:Pregnancy 3460:Research 3316:Parenting 3267:Education 3098:Physician 2982:education 2840:Neurology 2835:Narcology 2699:Pathology 2677:Radiology 2552:Angiology 2516:Andrology 2338:Ingenious 1908:0002-9378 1652:27 August 1593:cite book 984:July 2023 937:Hospitals 930:Fields of 867:Specialty 851:Physician 824:Pap smear 783:rectocele 779:cystocele 674:signals. 668:pituitary 660:Clomifene 644:diuretics 633:Therapies 627:urologist 587:protozoal 579:bacterial 571:vaginitis 488:chaperone 478:and bony 444:physician 322:Gynaikeia 320:treatise 295:prognosis 291:diagnosis 283:fertility 266:June 2022 238:Antiquity 207:) of the 193:Etymology 183:andrology 160:pregnancy 5388:Category 5301:See also 5246:Swinging 5216:Sex life 5172:Marriage 5142:Foreplay 5132:Flirting 5100:Celibacy 5029:sexology 4868:Hinduism 4864:Buddhism 4800:Sex shop 4721:Cybersex 4696:Swinging 4679:Foreplay 4622:Fellatio 4602:Oral sex 4495:Creampie 4480:Bareback 4475:Anal sex 4329:Marriage 4319:Flirting 4106:Identity 4059:Sexology 4039:Safe sex 3903:Intersex 3702:Pakistan 3580:Medicine 3560:Intersex 3543:Identity 3504:Abortion 3386:Assisted 3361:Safe sex 3321:adoption 3294:Planning 3128:Category 2604:Oncology 2535:medicine 2533:Internal 2381:Medicine 2283:9 August 2252:Archived 2226:Archived 2172:25 April 2166:Archived 2135:Archived 2051:Archived 2047:17980206 2008:12477606 1965:Archived 1939:Archived 1916:17074550 1807:Archived 1759:26919512 1702:Archived 1682:24 April 1676:Archived 1646:Archived 1574:Archived 1542:Archived 1538:17082217 1491:Archived 1452:Archived 1409:Archived 1375:Archived 1337:Archived 1298:Archived 1252:26 April 1246:Archived 1222:26 April 1216:Archived 1192:23 April 1186:Archived 1161:24751263 1070:See also 1039:organs. 879:Medicine 775:prolapse 768:urethral 766:and sub- 561:Prolapse 528:(absent 522:of urine 498:Diseases 464:speculum 302:Ayurveda 144:medicine 90:diseases 73:Oncology 42:speculum 4956:Thelema 4922:Judaism 4827:Sex toy 4756:Erotica 4644:Quickie 4639:Pompoir 4575:Handjob 4530:Footjob 4520:Fisting 4359:Romance 4334:Modesty 4296:society 4248:History 4032:Urology 3880:biology 3863:Outline 3748:History 3697:Ireland 3449:Women's 3168:Outline 3138:Commons 3083:Therapy 2980:Medical 2543:Allergy 2511:Urology 2404:Surgery 2295:Sources 2258:14 July 2232:14 July 2198:25 June 2141:24 June 2115:24 June 2083:24 June 2057:24 June 1871:24 June 1839:24 June 1783:24 June 1750:7100540 1415:18 June 1343:23 June 1304:23 June 1046:In the 941:Clinics 922:(MBChB) 883:Surgery 854:Surgeon 809:staging 770:slings. 693:Surgery 681:), see 672:gonadal 656:hormone 476:ovaries 424:Anarcha 233:History 204:γυναικ- 175:science 5192:Female 4912:Daoism 4815:Female 4778:Sacred 4691:Sumata 4510:Facial 4500:Edging 4176:Incest 3997:Condom 3979:Health 3923:Female 3918:Orgasm 3908:Libido 3779:Policy 3659:clinic 3436:Health 3366:Condom 3218:Rights 3158:Portal 3025:MD–PhD 2320:  2045:  2006:  1914:  1906:  1757:  1747:  1620:  1536:  1483:  1444:  1329:  1290:  1159:  1056:Turkey 1052:Sweden 910:(D.O.) 904:(M.D.) 650:, and 618:Other 585:, and 575:fungal 507:Cancer 480:pelvis 472:uterus 468:cervix 377:, the 334:Muscio 226:-logia 54:System 46:vagina 4917:Islam 4810:Child 4437:Japan 4432:India 4427:China 3687:India 3682:China 3444:Men's 3414:Sperm 2740:Other 2109:(PDF) 2102:(PDF) 1672:WebMD 1577:(PDF) 1570:(PDF) 1157:S2CID 1145:(3). 846:Names 583:viral 515:vulva 330:Latin 211:word 209:Greek 179:women 138:(see 111:tests 5167:LGBT 5027:and 4866:and 4832:Doll 4540:Frot 4485:BDSM 4294:and 4201:Rape 4108:and 3925:and 3878:and 3720:teen 3692:Iran 3401:ICSI 2318:ISBN 2285:2023 2260:2014 2234:2014 2200:2014 2174:2018 2143:2014 2117:2014 2085:2014 2059:2014 2043:PMID 2004:PMID 1973:2020 1947:2020 1912:PMID 1904:ISSN 1873:2014 1841:2014 1815:2019 1785:2014 1755:PMID 1733:2016 1710:2020 1684:2022 1654:2021 1618:ISBN 1599:link 1585:2017 1550:2019 1534:PMID 1499:2013 1481:ISBN 1460:2013 1442:ISBN 1417:2022 1383:2013 1345:2020 1327:ISBN 1306:2020 1288:ISBN 1254:2022 1224:2022 1194:2022 781:and 699:and 685:and 316:The 307:The 277:The 220:gyne 214:γυνή 162:and 4153:Law 3981:and 3865:of 3409:Egg 2474:ENT 2392:and 2035:doi 2031:197 1996:doi 1896:doi 1892:195 1745:PMC 1737:doi 1526:doi 1147:doi 974:by 803:or 670:or 340:". 324:by 261:. 177:of 134:or 5390:: 4607:69 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Index

Gyn/Ecology

speculum
vagina
Female reproductive system
Gynaecological cancers
infertility
dysmenorrhea
Laparoscopy
American and British English spelling differences
medicine
women's diseases
female reproductive organs
obstetrics
pregnancy
childbirth
obstetrics and gynaecology
science
women
andrology
male reproductive system
oblique stem
Greek

adding to it
Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus
fertility
contraception
diagnosis
prognosis

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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