1732:, p. 183."Nineteenth-century Albanianism was not by any means a separatist project based on the desire to break with the Ottoman Empire and to create a nationstate. In its essence Albanian nationalism was a reaction to the gradual disintegration of the Ottoman Empire and a response to the threats posed by Christian and Balkan national movements to a population that was predominantly Muslim. In this sense, its main goal was to gather all 'Albanian' vilayet's into an autonomous province inside the Ottoman Empire. In fact, given its focus on the defence of the language, history and culture of a population spread across various regions and states, from Italy to the Balkans, it was not associated with any specific type of polity, but rather with the protection of its rights within the existing states. This was due to the fact that, culturally, early Albanian nationalists belonged to a world in which they were at home, though poised between different languages, cultures, and at times even states."
307:. The aim of these actions was to create a homogeneous Greater Albanian state. Italian authorities in Kosovo allowed the use of the Albanian language in schools, university education, and administration. The same nationalist, Albanian elements who welcomed Kosovo's Albanians into an enlarged state also worked against the Italians, viewing them as foreign occupiers. An attempt to get Kosovan Albanians to join the resistance, a meeting in Bujan (1943–1944), northern Albania was convened between Balli Kombëtar members and Albanian communists that agreed to common cause and maintain the expanded boundaries. The deal was opposed by Yugoslav partisans, and later rescinded, resulting in limited enthusiasm among Kosovan Albanian recruits. Some Balli Kombëtar members such as
235:
Adriatic Sea and open to influence from its ally Russia. Apart from geopolitical interests, some Great powers were reluctant to include more
Ottoman Balkan Albanian inhabited lands into Albania due to concerns that it would be the only Muslim dominated state in Europe. Russo-French proposals were for a truncated Albania based on central Albania with a mainly Muslim population, which was also supported by Serbia and Greece who considered that only Muslims could only be Albanians. As more Albanians became part of the Serbian and Greek states, Albanian scholars with nationalistic perspectives interpret the declaration of independence as a partial victory for the Albanian nationalist movement.
3476:
organisations were planning to expand their operations into north-western Greece to include
Meanwhile, Chameria in their plans for the unification of "all Albanian territories." international observers were concerned that Kosovo politicians might start speculating with the Cham issue. The report observed that the "notions of pan-Albanianism are far more layered and complex than the usual broad brush characterisations of ethnic Albanians simply bent on achieving a greater Albania or a greater Kosovo." Furthermore, the report stated that amongst Albanians, "violence in the cause of a greater Albania, or of any shift of borders, is neither politically popular nor morally justified.
586:(PBKSh) alongside the Balli Kombëtar, a party to have passed the electoral threshold and enter parliament. These political parties, some of whom advocate for a Greater Albania have been mainly insignificant and remained at the margins of the Albanian political scene. The Kosovo question has limited appeal among Albanian voters who generally speaking are not interested in electing parties advocating redrawn borders creating a Greater Albania. Centenary Albanian independence celebrations in 2012 generated nationalistic commentary among the political elite of whom prime-minister
602:(Self Determination) has emerged who advocates for closer Kosovo-Albania relations and pan-Albanian self determination in the Balkans. Another smaller nationalist party, the Balli Kombetar Kosovë (BKK) sees itself as an heir to the original Second World War organisation that supports Kosovan independence and pan-Albanian unification. Greater Albania remains mainly in the sphere of political rhetoric and overall Balkan Albanians view EU integration as the solution to combat crime, weak governance, civil society and bringing different Albanian populations together.
550:
3440:
minority in
Albania belonged to a past historical period which he considered closed. "I don't know if it is necessary to find a solution to the Cham issue, as in my opinion it does not need to be solved," he said. "There have been claims from both sides, but we should not return to these matters. The question of the Cham properties does not exist," he said. When speaking of claims from both sides, Stephanopoulos was referring (also) to the Greek claims over Northern Epirus, which include a considerable part of southern Albania.
297:, often settled on confiscated Albanian property. Albanians saw Serbian and Yugoslav rule as foreign, and according to Ramet they felt that anything would be better than the chauvinism, corruption, administrative hegemonism and exploitation they had experienced under the Serbian authorities. Albanians collaborated broadly with the Axis occupiers, who had promised them a Greater Albania. Collapse of Yugoslav rule resulted in actions of revenge being undertaken by Albanians, some joining the local
211:
unitary
Albanian autonomous province within the Ottoman state while Greater Albania was not considered a priority. Albanian nationalism during the late Ottoman era was not imbued with separatism that aimed to create an Albanian nation-state, though Albanian nationalists did envisage an independent Greater Albania. Albanian nationalists were mainly focused on defending rights that were sociocultural, historic and linguistic within existing countries without being connected to a particular polity.
22:
282:
1012:
558:
945:
1759:, p. 40. "These scholars did not have access to many primary sources to be able to construct the notion of the Illyrian origin of the Albanians yet, and Greater Albania was not a priority. The goal of the day was to persuade the Ottoman officials that Albanians were a nation and they deserved some autonomy with the Empire. In fact, Albanian historians and politicians were very moderate compared to their peers in neighbouring countries.
852:
1058:
1120:
895:
1217:). According to the 2011 census, the Albanian proportion in those municipalities are following: Ulcinj–14,076 (70%), Tuzi–2,383 (50%), Plav–(19%), Rožaje–188 (2%). The claim on the Sandžak area, where the Albanian community is small and the Bosniak community is the majority, is based on the Albanian state borders in World War II and presence in the late Ottoman period.
207:(a council based in Kosovo) whose goal was cultural and political autonomy for ethnic Albanians inside the framework of the Ottoman Empire. However, the Ottomans were not prepared to grant The League's demands. Ottoman opposition to the League's cultural goals eventually helped transform it into an Albanian national movement.
3170:... unite with Albania, and to form the second Albanian state outside Yugoslavia, which would gather the Albanians of Kosovo and Metohija, western Macedonia and the border regions of Montenegro from Plav, Gusinje and Rozaje, through Tuzi, near the Montenegrin capital, the hinterland of Lake Skadar (Krajina) up to Ulcinj.
210:
Albanian nationalism overall was a reaction to the gradual breakup of the
Ottoman Empire and a response to Balkan and Christian national movements that posed a threat to an Albanian population that was mainly Muslim. Efforts were devoted to including vilayets with an Albanian population into a larger
565:
Political parties advocating and willing to fight for a
Greater Albania emerged in Albania during the 2000s. They were the National Liberation Front of Albanians (KKCMTSH) and Party of National Unity (PUK) that both merged in 2002 to form the United National Albanian Front (FBKSh) which acted as the
163:
to denote the territories claimed as the traditional homeland of ethnic
Albanians, despite these lands also being inhabited by many non-Albanians. Those that use the second term refer to an area which is smaller than the four Ottoman vilayets, while still encompassing Albania, Kosovo, western North
3475:
Cham demonstrators was enough to galvanise Greece into defensive mode. The country embarked upon a series of military and diplomatic initiatives, which suggested a fear of Pan-Albanian expansion towards north-western Greece. Serbian and
Macedonian media reports were claiming that new Pan-Albanian
3439:
Despite the Cham-induced controversy, during a visit to
Albania in mid-October 2004, Greek President Konstantinos Stephanopoulos stated at a news conference that the Cham issue did not exist for Greece and that claims for the restoration of property presented by both the Cham people and the Greek
1403:
and committed a number of crimes together with the Nazis during the 1941–1944 period. In the first post-war census (1951), only 123 Muslim Çams were left in the area. Descendants of the exiled Muslim Chams (they claim that they are now up to 170,000 now living in
Albania) claim that up to 35,000
703:
that covered 2,504 respondents in both countries, 79.4% of Kosovar Albanian respondents were in favor of unification between Albania and Kosovo, compared to 82.9% of the respondents in Albania. When asked whether they would be willing to pay a tax for unification, 66.1% of respondents in Kosovo
1418:
The International Crisis Group advised in the report the Albanian and Greek governments to endeavour and settle the longstanding issue of the Chams displaced from Greece in 1945, before it gets hijacked and exploited by extreme nationalists, and the Chams' legitimate grievances get lost in the
1174:
Kosovo has an overwhelmingly Albanian majority, estimated to be around 90%. The 2011 census stated a higher percentage Albanian people, but due to the exclusion of northern Kosovo, a Serb-dominated area, and a partial boycott by the Romani and Serb population in south Kosovo, those numbers are
274:. In these territories, all (including non-Albanians) were obliged to attend Albanian schools that taught a nationalistic and fascist curriculum; all were compelled to use or adopt Albanian names and surnames. Elites, such as landowners and liberal nationalists opposed to communism, formed the
234:
from the Ottoman Empire. The main motivation for independence was to prevent Balkan Albanian inhabited lands from being annexed by Greece and Serbia. Italy and Austria-Hungary supported Albanian independence due to their concerns that Serbia with an Albanian coast would be a rival power in the
1918:, p. 454. "Benckendorff, on the other hand, proposed only a truncated coastal strip to form a central Muslim dominated Albania, in accordance with the common view amongst Slavs, and also Greeks, that only Muslims could be considered Albanian (and not even Muslims necessarily)."
570:(AKSh) militant group and consisted of some disaffected KLA and NLA members. Regarded internationally as terrorist both have gone underground and its members have been involved in various violent incidents in Kosovo, Serbia and Macedonia during the 2000s. In the early 2000s, the
1329:), where there is an Albanian community. In 2001, the Albanians were estimated to have numbered 70,000 in the area. According to the 2021 census, the Albanian proportion in those municipalities were following: Preševo–34,098 (95%), Bujanovac–29,681 (67%), Medveđa–2,816 (26%).
1235:
The western part of North Macedonia is an area with a large ethnic Albanian minority. The Albanian population in North Macedonia make up 25% of the population, numbering 509,083 in the 2002 census. Cities with Albanian majorities or large minorities include
265:
pursued Albanian irredentism, believing it would earn Italy support among Albanians while aligning with Italy's war aim of Balkan conquest. The Italian annexation of Kosovo to Albania was popular with Albanians in both areas. The Western part of
1271:) with the intention of autonomy or federalization inside Macedonia. The declaration had only a symbolic meaning and the idea of an autonomous State of Ilirida is not officially accepted by the ethnic Albanian politicians in North Macedonia.
1532:
The poll, conducted by Gallup in cooperation with the European Fund for the Balkans, showed that 62 per cent of respondents in Albania, 81 per cent in Kosovo and 51.9 per cent of respondents in Macedonia supported the formation of a Greater
688:
2010 report, the idea of a Greater Albania was supported by the majority of Albanians in Albania (63%), Kosovo (81%) and the Republic of Macedonia (53%), although the same report noted that most Albanians thought this unlikely to happen.
462:
decided to divide that nation between several Balkan states. We are now fighting to unify the nation, to liberate all Albanians, including those in Macedonia, Montenegro, and other parts of Serbia. We are not just a liberation army for
1597:, p. 237: " also sought to set up the framework for a form of administrative autonomy within the Ottoman state for the four vilayets (provinces) with a sizeable Albanian population, Janina, Shkodër, Kosovo and Monastir (Bitola)."
311:
became partisans with the view that Kosovo would become part of Albania. At the war's end, some Kosovar Albanians felt betrayed by the return to Yugoslav rule, and for several years, Albanian nationalists in Kosovo resisted both the
55:
concept that seeks to unify the lands that many Albanians consider to form their national homeland. It is based on claims on the present-day or historical presence of Albanian populations in those areas. In addition to the existing
696:(UNDP), published in March 2007, only 2.5% of the Albanians in Kosovo thought unification with Albania is the best solution for Kosovo. Ninety-six percent said they wanted Kosovo to become independent within its present borders.
5168:
168:) that had a historic native Albanian population. Albanian nationalists ignore that within these regions there are also sizable numbers of non-Albanians. Another term used by Albanians, is "Albanian national reunification" (
1550:, p. 147: "The Congress of Berlin in 1878 rejected the petition of the Prizren League to put the regions of Kosovo, Shkodra, Monastir and Janina into one political-administrative unit within the Ottoman Empire ..."
1404:
Muslim Çams were living in southern Epirus before World War II. Many of them are currently trying to pursue legal ways to claim compensation for the properties seized by Greece. For Greece the issue "does not exist".
796:, angering Albania's neighbours. The comments were also inscribed on a parchment that will be displayed at a museum in the city of Vlore, where the country's independence from the Ottoman Empire was declared in 1912.
1580:, p. 189: "The Albanian propaganda spread very rapidly, and by 1910 they had reached the stage of claiming the unification of the four vilayets inhabited by Albanians, as a kind of autonomous 'Great Albania'."
3027:
521:, with Yugoslav forces agreeing to withdraw from Kosovo to make way for an international presence. The Kosovo Liberation Army disbanded soon after this, with some of its members going on to fight for the
3064:
1419:
struggle to further other national causes. Moreover, the ICG findings suggest that Albania is more interested in developing cultural and economic ties with Kosovo and maintaining separate statehood.
4456:
3365:
Initially, the guerrillas' publicly acknowledged objective was to protect the local ethnic Albanian population of some 70,000 people from the repressive actions of the Serb security forces.
3578:"Psychological Profile and Types of Leaders of Terrorist Structures - Generic Views and Experiences from the Activities of Illegal Groups and Organizations in the Republic of Macedonia"
107:, an organization of the 19th century whose goal was to unify the Albanian inhabited lands (and other regions, mostly from the regions of Macedonia and Epirus) into a single autonomous
1693:
1612:, pp. 102–103: " fast adopted an expansive agenda, seeking to unify the four parts of Albania in the four vilayets (Kosovo, Shkoder, Monastir, Janina) into one political unit."
6452:
6280:
5559:
4569:
5153:
6804:
4264:"'Enverists' and 'Titoists' – Communism and Islam in Albania and Kosova, 1941–99: From the Partisan Movement of the Second World War to the Kosova Liberation War"
6315:
3068:
1337:
522:
5564:
6369:
5532:
2966:
2846:
2527:
2417:
3459:
3423:
2819:
712:
The Albanian question in the Balkan peninsula is in part the consequence of the decisions made by Western powers in late 19th and early 20th century. The
6352:
2361:
2254:
495:
6232:
4113:"From Southern Italy to Istanbul: Trajectories of Albanian Nationalism in the Writings of Girolamo de Rada and Shemseddin Sami Frashëri, ca. 1848–1903"
530:
6680:
777:
758:. Vetëvendosje obtained 12.66% of the votes in an election in December 2010, and the party manifesto calls for a referendum on union with Albania.
4460:
2474:
1701:
1415:
researched the issue of Pan-Albanianism and published a report titled "Pan-Albanianism: How Big a Threat to Balkan Stability?" on February 2004.
271:
7320:
6644:
6435:
5163:
4730:
2341:
6997:
5537:
2791:
304:
139:
in 1913, when roughly 30% of the predominantly Albanian territories and 35% of the population were left outside the new country's borders.
5178:
1651:, p. 675."Roughly 30% of the predominantly Albanian territories and 35% of the population were left outside the new country's borders"
773:) was established as a political party in Albania, the core of its program is national unification of all Albanians in their native lands.
614:
2878:
6447:
6260:
313:
2208:
1395:
is sometimes included in Greater Albania. According to the 1928 census held by the Greek state, there were around 20,000 Muslim Cams in
6179:
3488:
468:
351:
from spring 1941. The Albanian fascists claimed in May 1941 that nearly all the Albanian populated territories were united to Albania.
6653:
6649:
4048:
7315:
5158:
5111:
4677:
2316:
754:, which opposes foreign involvement in Kosovan affairs and campaigns instead for the sovereignty the people, as part of the right of
5645:
5045:
2399:
743:
Madeleine Albright said that the international community would not tolerate any efforts towards the creation of a Greater Albania.
119:
in September 1912. The concept of a Greater Albania, as in greater than Albania within its 1913 borders, was implemented under the
2763:
2450:
5871:
3352:
1639:, p. 24. "It was under the Italian and German occupation of 1939–1944 that the project of Greater Albania... was conceived."
720:
assigned Albanian inhabited territories to other States, hence the reaction of the League of Prizren. One theory posits that the
4610:
4309:
History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Volume 2, Reform, Revolution, and Republic: The Rise of Modern Turkey 1808-1975
3848:"Modernism, Nationalism, Albanianism: Geographic Poetry and Poetic Geography in the Albanian and Kosovar Independence Movements"
103:
The unification of an even larger area into a single territory under Albanian authority had been theoretically conceived by the
6225:
5793:
5101:
4615:
4600:
389:
When the Germans occupied the area and replaced the Italians, they maintained the borders created by Mussolini. However, after
1259:, particularly Vinica, Kicevo, Tetovo and Gostivar. In 1992, Albanian activists in Struga proclaimed also the founding of the
7325:
7310:
7305:
7285:
6614:
5478:
4754:
4654:
4187:
3388:
3193:
3163:
1499:
598:, southern Serbia angering Albania's neighbors. In Kosovo, a prominent left wing nationalist movement turned political party
6821:
6670:
6153:
5579:
2885:
1169:
693:
227:
3213:
2952:
2764:"Absolutely nobody had 'Dua Lipa comes out as an Albanian nationalist' on their 2020 bingo cards, so everyone is confused"
2504:
506:
and Serb paramilitaries within Kosovo prompted an exodus of Kosovar Albanians and a refugee crisis that eventually caused
5824:
5076:
4851:
3826:
414:
222:
The imminence of collapsing Ottoman rule through military defeat during the Balkan wars pushed Albanians represented by
6401:
6028:
6008:
5854:
5303:
5040:
4937:
4734:
406:
303:
militia that burned Serb settlements and killed Serbs while interwar Serb and Montenegrin colonists were expelled into
6947:
6858:
6505:
6218:
5904:
4579:
4529:
4508:
4487:
4445:
4424:
4403:
4382:
4361:
4340:
4317:
4296:
4275:
4252:
4231:
4210:
4166:
4145:
4124:
4101:
4080:
4037:
4016:
3995:
3974:
3953:
3932:
3905:
3859:
3836:
3815:
3794:
3773:
3750:
3729:
3706:
3685:
3658:
3637:
3610:
3589:
3566:
3545:
3522:
3280:
3253:
2369:
2292:
2262:
2232:
1463:
6357:
2907:
327:
approved the possible administrative union of Albania and Italy, because he wanted Italian support for the union of
6327:
4836:
1400:
3329:
1348:, UÇPMB), fought an insurgency against the Serbian government, aiming to seceding the Preševo Valley into Kosovo.
471:, the "Kosovo Liberation Army ... attacks aimed at trying to 'cleanse' Kosovo of its ethnic Serb population." The
316:
and later the new Yugoslav army. Albanian nationalists viewed their inclusion within Yugoslavia as an occupation.
6767:
6300:
5998:
5419:
5055:
2973:
2867:
1516:
294:
2843:
820:
This is a table of irredentist claims, with approximate total population numbers, Albanian population, and area.
578:. Political parties active only in the political scene exist that have a nationalist outlook are the monarchist
6772:
6510:
6457:
6381:
6337:
6285:
5993:
5607:
5427:
5120:
3452:
3416:
583:
467:
By 1998 the KLA's operations had evolved into a significant armed insurrection. According to the report of the
244:
4947:
7295:
7290:
7250:
7103:
6275:
6096:
6003:
5014:
4979:
1453:
378:, was appointed by the Italians, but the area remained under the control of the Italian military command in
147:
Albanian nationalists dislike the expression "Greater Albania" and prefer to use the term "Ethnic Albania".
7300:
7280:
6488:
6342:
6332:
6023:
6013:
5988:
5866:
5106:
3082:
1230:
1226:
1002:
912:
538:
418:
6320:
4620:
2998:
6624:
6391:
6018:
5549:
4595:
4158:
Whose Democracy? Nationalism, Religion, and the Doctrine of Collective rights in post-1989 eastern Europe
2418:"Conflict in the Balkans: The Overview; Nato Authorizes Bomb Strikes; Primakov, In Air, Skips U.S. Visit"
1433:
571:
258:
4921:
2464:
6137:
5687:
5050:
5009:
4203:
MinorĂas y fronteras en el mediterráneo ampliado. Un desafĂo a la seguridad internacional del siglo XXI
3786:
Education policy and power-sharing in post-conflict societies: Lebanon, Northern Ireland, and Macedonia
2284:
1412:
630:
124:
4871:
2312:
7108:
6079:
5677:
5471:
5399:
5389:
5281:
5251:
4876:
4647:
4605:
5340:
3231:
7173:
7168:
7158:
6562:
5773:
5298:
5244:
4720:
2331:
1399:. They were forced to seek refuge in Albania at the end of World War II after a large part of them
700:
665:
574:(UCC) was a reported paramilitary formation that intended to be active in northern Greek region of
7091:
6816:
6737:
6720:
6411:
5667:
5261:
5199:
4984:
4952:
4901:
4816:
4774:
1184:
1133:
935:
717:
579:
549:
503:
248:
136:
30:
3924:
3871:"Linguistic boundaries and geopolitical interests: the Albanian boundary commissions, 1878–1926"
3629:
7059:
6836:
6374:
6113:
5808:
5569:
5377:
5204:
5024:
5004:
4831:
3489:"Pan-Albanianism: How Big a Threat to Balkan Stability?, Europe Report N°153, 25 February 2004"
2889:
1448:
762:
567:
534:
424:
394:
320:
4994:
4498:
4395:
The economy of East Central Europe, 1815-1989: Stages of transformation in a peripheral region
4393:
4372:
4286:
4221:
4198:
4177:
4135:
4112:
3964:
3895:
3847:
3740:
3717:
3696:
3677:
3624:
Ethnic politics in Eastern Europe: A guide to nationality policies, organizations, and parties
3600:
3556:
3533:
3378:
3272:
2278:
970:
510:
to intervene militarily in order to stop what was widely identified as an ongoing campaign of
323:
became the ruling party of the Italian Protectorate of Albania in 1939 and the prime minister
7054:
6917:
6900:
6880:
6865:
6826:
6552:
6500:
6310:
5916:
5883:
5834:
5751:
5597:
5293:
5266:
5019:
4911:
4861:
4841:
4806:
4744:
4687:
4519:
4477:
4435:
4328:
4263:
4068:
4027:
3943:
3805:
3784:
3761:
3577:
3248:
Unrepresented Nations & Peoples Organization, Yearbook 1995 Page 41 By Mary Kate Simmons
3183:
2248:
2222:
2200:
740:
713:
491:
440:
257:, after a prolonged interest and overarching sphere of influence during the interwar period,
6809:
5335:
4414:
4006:
3985:
3512:
3492:
2355:
7143:
7098:
7069:
6957:
6895:
6843:
6481:
6183:
5967:
5778:
5602:
5544:
5516:
5464:
5445:
5276:
4989:
4640:
3268:
Social Currents in Eastern Europe: The Sources and Consequences of the Great Transformation
3131:
3109:
1428:
962:
812:), by nationalists in circles of Macedonian and Serbian politics in bids to rally support.
610:
609:
faced backlash after she shared an image of a banner associated with supporters of extreme
494:
security forces, police, government officers and ethnic Serb villages precipitated a major
278:
organisation; they and the collaborationist government sought to preserve Greater Albania.
160:
120:
52:
2308:
8:
7138:
7133:
7034:
7014:
6977:
6777:
6730:
6493:
6132:
5983:
5955:
5948:
5861:
5761:
5756:
5194:
4999:
4942:
4811:
4739:
4715:
3211:
Book 5 – Total population according to the Ethnic Affiliation, Mother Tongue and Religion
2396:
1280:
1260:
1161:
1048:
954:
805:
5414:
3602:
Albania and the European Union: the tumultuous journey towards integration and accession
2442:
60:, the term incorporates claims to regions in the neighbouring states, the areas include
7188:
7128:
7044:
7019:
6992:
6952:
6870:
6690:
6574:
6515:
6476:
6163:
6158:
5844:
5735:
5715:
5501:
5382:
5372:
5367:
5350:
5271:
5256:
4896:
4881:
4866:
4826:
4821:
4704:
4137:
Rediscovering the Umma: Muslims in the Balkans between nationalism and transnationalism
3917:
3622:
2446:
1443:
755:
646:
622:
5173:
3344:
6987:
6927:
6911:
6789:
6784:
6757:
6752:
6423:
6051:
5960:
5768:
5635:
5628:
5394:
5360:
5239:
4964:
4886:
4846:
4769:
4759:
4575:
4525:
4504:
4483:
4441:
4420:
4399:
4378:
4357:
4336:
4313:
4292:
4271:
4248:
4227:
4206:
4183:
4162:
4141:
4120:
4097:
4076:
4033:
4012:
3991:
3970:
3949:
3928:
3901:
3870:
3855:
3832:
3811:
3790:
3769:
3746:
3725:
3702:
3681:
3670:
3654:
3633:
3606:
3585:
3562:
3541:
3538:
Ideologies and national identities: The case of twentieth-century Southeastern Europe
3518:
3384:
3276:
3266:
3249:
3189:
3159:
2365:
2288:
2258:
2228:
1495:
1458:
1375:
1341:
1322:
1310:
1298:
1264:
1206:
1190:
966:
958:
766:
204:
190:
169:
164:
Macedonia, Albanian populated areas of Southern Serbia and parts of Northern Greece (
152:
104:
93:
40:
26:
5345:
1290:
1042:
526:
275:
65:
7220:
7210:
6831:
6675:
6619:
6599:
6532:
5938:
5640:
5574:
5286:
5135:
5130:
5060:
4916:
4906:
4856:
4791:
3882:
3698:
The Balkan Wars in the Eyes of the Warring Parties: Perceptions and Interpretations
2908:
Kosovo-Albania Interaction, knowledge, values, beliefs, cooperation and unification
885:
511:
363:
355:
254:
108:
5409:
5308:
3828:
Sorrowful Shores: Violence, Ethnicity, and the End of the Ottoman Empire 1912-1923
3650:
Political Parties of Eastern Europe: A Guide to Politics in the Post-Communist Era
2731:
7259:
7029:
7009:
6967:
6962:
6905:
6890:
6471:
6440:
6430:
6416:
6290:
6241:
6187:
6091:
6069:
6046:
5921:
5878:
5849:
5839:
5829:
5511:
5506:
5234:
5224:
5125:
4710:
4351:
4307:
4242:
4156:
4091:
4029:
Contested Ethnic Identity: The Case of Macedonian Immigrants in Toronto 1900-1996
3648:
3217:
3153:
3089:(Press release) (in Serbo-Croatian). Statistical office, Montenegro. 12 July 2011
2850:
2796:
2702:
2403:
2336:
1489:
1371:
1137:
1017:
996:
809:
575:
518:
447:
439:, encompassing Kosovo, Albania, and the ethnic Albanian minority of neighbouring
324:
308:
267:
97:
4049:"A success story? Analysing Albanian ethno-nationalist extremism in the Balkans"
1694:"Alternativat e ribashkimit kombëtar të shqiptarëve dhe të Shqipërisë Etnike..!"
747:
599:
7205:
7200:
7039:
7024:
7002:
6982:
6942:
6875:
6634:
6557:
6406:
6386:
6364:
6265:
6127:
5943:
5911:
5682:
5672:
5652:
5623:
5404:
5315:
4891:
4749:
4697:
3210:
2944:
2496:
1520:
1361:
1286:
1110:
733:
721:
650:
480:
443:. The KLA found great moral and financial support among the Albanian diaspora.
262:
200:
112:
4571:
The new European diasporas: national minorities and conflict in Eastern Europe
3886:
7274:
7163:
7153:
7064:
6972:
6922:
6885:
6848:
6604:
6579:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6527:
6108:
5788:
5725:
5720:
5699:
5431:
5229:
4779:
4625:
2469:
432:
281:
223:
21:
3807:
The Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874–1913
3766:
Balkan strongmen: dictators and authoritarian rulers of South Eastern Europe
3380:
Coping with Terrorism: Origins, Escalation, Counterstrategies, and Responses
3085:[Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Montenegro 2011]
7240:
7148:
6937:
6932:
6794:
6762:
6629:
6609:
6594:
6589:
6569:
6522:
6210:
6074:
5730:
5214:
5209:
4725:
3024:
Albania celebrates 100 years of independence, yet angers half its neighbors
1438:
1256:
638:
587:
484:
428:
390:
290:
132:
557:
7193:
7123:
7113:
7086:
7049:
6725:
6697:
6660:
6639:
6584:
6466:
6305:
6255:
5926:
5803:
5798:
5783:
5692:
5662:
5487:
5355:
5325:
5219:
5115:
4692:
4663:
4500:
Blind trust: Large groups and their leaders in times of crisis and terror
4069:"The militarization of Austrian Foreign Policy on the Eve of World War I"
3852:
Mediterranean Modernism: Intercultural Exchange and Aesthetic Development
736:
wanted to maintain a brittle balance in Europe in the late 19th century.
661:
618:
459:
375:
340:
215:
196:
48:
4459:(Report). Swindon: Defence Academy of the United Kingdom. Archived from
1494:. Los Angeles, California: University of California Press. p. 245.
1189:
The irredentist claims in Montenegro are in the border areas, including
780:, Prime Minister Sali Berisha spoke of "Albanian lands" stretching from
285:
The Italian Protectorate of Albania established by Italy in August 1941.
7215:
7178:
7118:
7081:
7075:
6747:
6742:
6665:
6199:
6195:
6191:
6118:
6084:
5554:
5330:
4764:
3321:
3039:
1396:
1382:
1333:
1129:
950:
929:
502:
of 1998–1999. Military intervention by Yugoslav security forces led by
499:
476:
410:
367:
344:
81:
73:
3083:"Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Crnoj Gori 2011. godine"
2820:"I would vote to unify Albania and Kosovo, says election winner Kurti"
2732:"Dua Lipa, Kosovo i Srbija: O Eplu, granicama i tome ko je prvi došao"
1318:
1294:
1214:
1202:
1075:
1067:
595:
6799:
6715:
6396:
6270:
6101:
5657:
3718:"Status Report Albania 100 Years: Symbolic Nation-Building Completed"
3322:"Macedonia: Authorities Allege Existence of New Albanian Rebel Group"
3040:"Macedonia: Authorities Allege Existence of New Albanian Rebel Group"
2792:"Dua Lipa courts controversy with tweet backing Albanian nationalism"
1306:
1071:
793:
299:
199:
of the beginning of the 20th century, Albanians were subjects of the
4117:
Mediterranean Diasporas: Politics and Ideas in the Long 19th Century
2397:
UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo – 4. March–June 1999: An Overview
1210:
214:
7254:
7230:
7183:
6685:
5320:
2768:
1391:
1367:
1357:
1241:
1104:
657:
606:
371:
359:
332:
165:
89:
4457:
The Cham Issue - Albanian National & Property Claims in Greece
4329:"Nationalist parties and the party systems of the Western Balkans"
3057:
358:
placed nearly all territory inhabited by ethnic Albanians under a
231:
6347:
4179:
The three Yugoslavias: State-building and legitimation, 1918–2005
3540:. Budapest: Central European University Press. pp. 235–253.
3376:
1255:
In the 1980s, Albanian irredentist organizations appeared in the
857:
843:
785:
781:
729:
669:
626:
591:
128:
85:
57:
16:
Nationalist concept to unite "traditionally Albanian" territories
4437:
Donors, Technical Assistance and Public Administration in Kosovo
3534:"Greater Albania: The Albanian state and the question of Kosovo"
25:
Greater Albania is the proposal of 4 "Albanian vilayets" of the
6295:
5931:
4093:
Blutiges EdelweiĂź: Die 1. Gebirgs-division im zweiten Weltkrieg
3185:
Nationalism, Identity and Statehood in Post-Yugoslav Montenegro
1386:
1245:
1237:
1194:
1165:
1125:
1100:
1063:
900:
879:
789:
751:
725:
673:
634:
383:
379:
348:
328:
77:
69:
61:
5456:
4632:
4071:. In Bischof, GĂĽnter; Pelinka, Anton; Gehler, Michael (eds.).
3722:
Strategies of Symbolic Nation-building in South Eastern Europe
3002:
2703:"Dua Lipa sparks controversy with 'Greater Albania' map tweet"
203:. The Albanian independence movement emerged in 1878 with the
7225:
3555:
Banks, A.; Muller, Thomas C.; Overstreet, William R. (2010).
2528:"KLA veterans linked to latest bout of violence in Macedonia"
1249:
642:
472:
362:
Albanian government. That included parts of Kosovo, parts of
2465:"The Balkan wars: Reshaping the map of south-eastern Europe"
2357:
Liberating Kosovo: Coercive Diplomacy and U. S. Intervention
2250:
Liberating Kosovo: Coercive Diplomacy and U. S. Intervention
289:
Many Kosovo Albanians were preoccupied with driving out the
3919:
History of the Balkans: Eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
3768:. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press. pp. 19–50.
3067:. INSTAT (Albanian Institute of Statistics). Archived from
1198:
507:
458:
Albanian nation. The tragedy is that European powers after
2572:
2570:
3348:
2736:
2707:
2054:
2052:
2050:
135:. The idea of unification has roots in the events of the
475:
estimated the figure at 55,000 refugees who had fled to
431:
organisation which sought the separation of Kosovo from
4199:"Kosovo: Estado actual de una balcanizaciĂłn permanente"
3377:
Rafael Reuveny; William R. Thompson (5 November 2010).
3336:
3155:
The Yugoslav Experience of Serbian National Integration
2567:
2224:
State-building in Kosovo. A plural policing perspective
1346:
Ushtria Çlirimtare e Preshevës, Medvegjës dhe Bujanocit
553:
Albanians in Albania and neighboring countries nowadays
4621:
Albania and Kosovo | What happened to Greater Albania?
4374:
Albania's mountain queen: Edith Durham and the Balkans
3987:
Kosovo: the path to contested statehood in the Balkans
3897:
Consumed by war: European conflict in the 20th century
3676:. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. p.
2181:
2047:
2035:
1407:
4548:
Greater Albania: concepts and possibile consequences
3554:
2576:
1676:
1674:
4596:
Albanian Canadian League Information Service (ACLIS)
4550:. Belgrade: Institute of Geopolitical Studies, 1998.
4115:. In Maurizio, Isabella; Zanou, Konstantina (eds.).
3575:
3370:
3221:, The State Statistical Office, Skopje, 2002, p. 62.
2187:
2064:
4047:Koktsidis, Pavlos Ioannis; Dam, Caspar Ten (2008).
3850:. In Goldwyn, Adam J.; Silverman, Renée M. (eds.).
2888:. October–December 2006. p. 16. Archived from
2362:
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
2255:
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
1487:
3916:
3672:Ethnic nationalism: The tragic death of Yugoslavia
3669:
3621:
3232:"The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency"
2489:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1671:
339:. Indeed, this unification was realized after the
96:during the Ottoman Empire), and a western part of
3923:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p.
3202:
3151:
2913:(Report). Open Society Foundations. p. 38-39
1573:
1571:
1338:Liberation Army of Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac
613:. The same banner had sparked controversy at the
7272:
4574:. Council on Foreign Relations Press, New York.
4268:Muslims and Communists in Post-transition States
3264:
3181:
2011:
1779:
1777:
804:The concept is also often used, especially with
778:100th Anniversary of the Independence of Albania
707:
653:described Lipa's tweet as "stupid nationalism".
435:during the 1990s and the eventual creation of a
3598:
3580:. In Milosevic, Marko; Rekawek, Kacper (eds.).
2594:
2001:
1999:
1716:
1700:(in Albanian). 10 December 2012. Archived from
1680:
1543:
1541:
4601:Perspective: Albania and Kosova by Van Christo
3145:
2659:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
1861:
1837:
1740:
1738:
1605:
1603:
1568:
788:in Serbia, and from the Macedonian capital of
668:, said that he would personally vote to unify
92:, and other territories that were part of the
6226:
5472:
4648:
4331:. In Stojarova, Vera; Emerson, Peter (eds.).
4073:Austrian Foreign Policy in Historical Context
1849:
1774:
1615:
305:Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia
6240:
4521:Invoking humanity: War, law and global order
4306:Shaw, Stanford J.; Shaw, Ezel Kural (1977).
4284:
4244:The Routledge Handbook of Terrorism Research
4110:
4066:
4046:
3510:
3301:
2879:"Early Warning Report: Kosovo – Report # 15"
2683:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2600:
2384:
2132:
2130:
1996:
1957:
1933:
1843:
1813:
1729:
1577:
1538:
1517:"Poll Reveals Support for 'Greater Albania'"
621:map of Greater Albania, while the caption, "
605:On 19 July 2020, singer of Albanian descent
4611:Albanian Identities by Antonina Zhelyazkova
4201:. In Weber, Algora; Dolores, MarĂa (eds.).
3983:
3900:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
3582:Perseverance of Terrorism: Focus on Leaders
3576:Batkovski, Tome; Rajkocevski, Rade (2014).
2925:
2864:Poll Reveals Support for 'Greater Albania'
2757:
2755:
2618:
2606:
2546:
2332:"Albanian Insurgents Keep NATO Forces Busy"
2093:
2091:
2023:
1945:
1855:
1801:
1735:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1642:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1586:
590:referred to Albanian lands as extending to
184:
6233:
6219:
5479:
5465:
4655:
4641:
4567:
4503:. Charlottesville: Pitchstone Publishing.
4416:After the Rain: How the West Lost the East
4133:
3258:
3075:
2945:"Albright warns Albania against expansion"
2689:
2169:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2115:
1986:
1984:
1921:
1885:
1789:
1762:
1547:
397:returned borders to their pre-war status.
382:, and so technically remained a region of
4349:
4326:
4312:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
4182:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
4075:. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
3584:. Amsterdam: IOS Press. pp. 84–102.
3397:
2817:
2630:
2624:
2582:
2561:
2127:
2103:
1897:
1825:
776:In 2012, as part of the celebrations for
561:Distribution of Albanians in the Balkans.
5046:Provisional Government of Western Thrace
4616:The Kosovo Chronicles by Dusan Batakovic
4305:
4270:. New York: Routledge. pp. 86–112.
4266:. In Fowkes, Ben; Gökay, Bülent (eds.).
4261:
4223:Macedonia and the Macedonians: A history
4111:Puto, Artan; Maurizio, Isabella (2015).
3914:
3824:
3759:
3724:. Farnham: Routledge. pp. 201–226.
3715:
3646:
3619:
3599:Bogdani, Mirela; Loughlin, John (2007).
3536:. In Lampe, John; Mazower, Mark (eds.).
3307:
3289:
2931:
2905:
2789:
2752:
2723:
2671:
2665:
2653:
2378:
2088:
1927:
1891:
1867:
1795:
1750:
1744:
1654:
1648:
1632:
1630:
1621:
1583:
1558:
1556:
556:
548:
280:
20:
6901:Ethiopian national identity nationalism
4475:
4454:
4391:
4335:. New York: Routledge. pp. 42–58.
3845:
3803:
3782:
3762:"King Zog, Albania's Interwar Dictator"
3738:
3667:
3511:Allan, Stuart; Zelizer, Barbie (2004).
3319:
3037:
2818:Crowcroft, Orlando (16 February 2021).
2729:
2612:
2525:
2175:
2163:
2142:
2121:
2109:
2076:
2058:
2041:
2017:
1981:
1969:
1963:
1951:
1939:
1807:
1783:
1768:
1514:
1289:(excluding Kosovo) are in the southern
7273:
6896:Eritrean national identity nationalism
4496:
4433:
4412:
4370:
4291:. New York: E. P. Dutton and Company.
4288:The Rise of Nationality in the Balkans
4240:
4226:. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press.
4219:
4205:. Madrid: Dykinson. pp. 259–272.
4025:
3694:
3531:
3342:
2972:. Lëvizja Vetëvendosje. Archived from
2761:
2677:
2641:
2588:
2435:
2415:
2406:. Hrw.org. Retrieved on 14 March 2013.
2344:from the original on 26 December 2016.
2319:from the original on 6 September 2015.
2227:. Maklu. 5 February 2015. p. 53.
2211:from the original on 26 February 2009.
2005:
1909:
1903:
1873:
1831:
1819:
1756:
1609:
1594:
704:agreed, compared to 45.5% in Albania.
539:the armed ethnic conflict in Macedonia
335:and other "Albanian irredentism" into
6448:Ecuadorian-Peruvian-Bolivian unionism
6214:
5460:
4636:
4333:Party politics in the Western Balkans
4285:Seton-Watson, Robert William (1917).
4196:
4175:
4154:
4089:
3962:
3941:
3403:
3295:
3188:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 36.
2955:from the original on 22 October 2014.
2783:
2329:
2151:
2136:
2097:
2082:
2070:
2029:
1990:
1665:
1627:
1553:
1003:Albanian community in North Macedonia
873:(95% of those who declared ethnicity)
799:
615:2014 Serbia vs. Albania football game
354:Between May 1941 and September 1943,
218:and Albanian Independence (1912–1913)
6822:Federalisation of the European Union
4517:
4161:. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
4004:
3948:. New Haven: Yale University Press.
3893:
3514:Reporting war: Journalism in wartime
3355:from the original on 23 October 2007
3182:Kenneth Morrison (11 January 2018).
3065:"Population and Housing Census 2011"
2886:United Nations Development Programme
2453:from the original on 28 August 2010.
1975:
1636:
1562:
1366:The irredentist claim in Greece are
1049:Albanian community in central Serbia
694:United Nations Development Programme
5174:Initial phase of the Greek genocide
5077:1913 Romanian Army cholera outbreak
4440:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4356:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4140:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3969:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3966:Kosovo: What everyone needs to know
3868:
3831:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3343:Partos, Gabriel (2 February 2001).
3026:Associated Press, 28 November 2012.
2695:
2577:Banks, Muller & Overstreet 2010
2477:from the original on 4 January 2013
1915:
1879:
1515:Likmeta, Besar (17 November 2010).
1408:International Crisis Group research
1336:(1998–99), the Albanian separatist
13:
4540:
3789:. Birmingham: Palgrave MacMillan.
3764:. In Fischer, Bernd JĂĽrgen (ed.).
3332:from the original on 12 July 2017.
2906:Demi, Agron; Çeka, Blendi (2019).
2730:Maričić, Slobodan (19 July 2020).
2507:from the original on 20 April 2010
1220:
1020:: Western and north-western areas
656:In Feb 2021, in an interview with
14:
7337:
7321:Albania–North Macedonia relations
6859:Unification of Albania and Kosovo
4678:Nationalism in the Ottoman Empire
4589:
4524:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
4119:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
3465:from the original on 26 June 2008
3429:from the original on 26 June 2008
3271:. Duke University Press. p.
2526:Huggler, Justin (12 March 2001).
1491:The Yugoslav Experiment 1948–1974
1464:Unification of Albania and Kosovo
1274:
1170:Kosovo's unification with Albania
679:
374:, an Albanian high commissioner,
4557:. Kneza Mihaila, Belgrade, 1963.
4555:Spoljna politika srbije za vlade
4419:. Skopje: Narcissus Publishing.
3481:
3453:"The Cham Issue – Where to Now?"
3445:
3417:"The Cham Issue – Where to Now?"
3409:
3320:Naegele, Jolyon (9 April 2008).
3313:
3038:Naegele, Jolyon (9 April 2008).
2790:Savitsky, Shane (20 July 2020).
2188:Batkovski & Rajkocevski 2014
1118:
1056:
1010:
943:
936:Albanian community in Montenegro
893:
850:
808:(the proposed western region of
544:
415:Insurgency in the Preševo Valley
400:
6392:Netherlands-Indonesian unionism
5486:
4662:
4606:High Albania by M. Edith Durham
4479:The Albanians: A modern history
3875:Journal of Historical Geography
3760:Fischer, Bernd JĂĽrgen (2007a).
3745:. London: Hurst & Company.
3558:Political Handbook of the World
3326:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3242:
3224:
3175:
3129:
3123:
3107:
3101:
3044:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3031:
3017:
2991:
2959:
2937:
2899:
2871:
2856:
2837:
2811:
2519:
2457:
2409:
2390:
2348:
2323:
2301:
2271:
2241:
2215:
2193:
1686:
566:political organisation for the
272:Italian protectorate of Albania
238:
6511:Union of Arab Republics (1972)
6382:League of East European States
5164:Bulgarians deportation program
4735:Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising
4008:The Search for Greater Albania
3854:. Springer. pp. 251–282.
3739:Fischer, Bernd JĂĽrgen (1999).
3668:Denitch, Bogdan Denis (1996).
2416:Perlez, Jane (24 March 1999).
2309:"Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA)"
1508:
1481:
1293:, including municipalities of
792:to the Montenegrin capital of
407:Insurgency in Kosovo (1992–98)
295:Serb and Montenegrin colonists
261:. Italian fascists like Count
159:) is a term used primarily by
142:
1:
6731:Anglo-American unificationism
5745:Eastern and Southeastern Asia
5015:Romanian landings in Bulgaria
4090:Meyer, Hermann Frank (2008).
4067:Kronenbitter, GĂĽnter (2006).
4011:. London: C. Hurst & Co.
3628:. Armonk: ME Sharpe. p.
3561:. Washington D.C.: CQ Press.
2762:Milton, Josh (20 July 2020).
1469:
1454:Kosovo independence precedent
1178:
708:Political uses of the concept
427:(KLA) was an ethnic-Albanian
293:, particularly the post-1919
115:, which was briefly achieved
80:(the Greek regional units of
7316:Albania–Montenegro relations
7286:Political history of Albania
6615:Polish-Czechoslovak unionism
6489:Federation of Arab Republics
6348:Israeli-Palestinian unionism
5107:Greco-Turkish crisis of 1914
4568:Mandelbaum, Michael (1998).
4353:The far right in the Balkans
3158:. East European Monographs.
2330:Karon, Tony (6 March 2001).
1488:Dennison I. Rusinow (1978).
1474:
1389:referred to by Albanians as
1231:2001 insurgency in Macedonia
1227:Albanians in North Macedonia
1148:
1145:
1142:
1090:
1083:
1080:
1032:
1025:
1022:
985:
978:
975:
918:
907:
904:
867:
864:
861:
699:According to a 2019 poll by
419:2001 insurgency in Macedonia
174:Ribashkimi kombëtar shqiptar
7:
6671:Rhodesia-Nyasaland unionism
6506:Jordania-Palestine unionism
6333:Hungarian-Romanian unionism
6276:Bulgarian-Romanian unionism
5102:Autonomy of Northern Epirus
4197:RamĂłn, Juan Corona (2015).
3984:Ker-Lindsay, James (2009).
3383:. SUNY Press. p. 185.
1681:Bogdani & Loughlin 2007
1434:Albanian National Awakening
1422:
1036:(24.3% of total state pop.)
692:In a survey carried out by
572:Liberation Army of Chameria
498:crackdown which led to the
366:, and some border areas of
88:, referred by Albanians as
10:
7342:
6453:Peruvian-Bolivian unionism
6402:Romanian-moldovan unionism
6328:Greek-Yugoslavian unionism
5818:Central and Eastern Europe
5121:Ottoman–Bulgarian alliance
4560:Dimitrios Triantaphyllou.
4553:Jaksic G. and Vuckovic V.
4262:Schwartz, Stephan (2014).
4176:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
4155:Ramet, Sabrina P. (1997).
3915:Jelavich, Barbara (1983).
3783:Fontana, Giuditta (2017).
3701:. Bloomington: iUniverse.
3532:Austin, Robert C. (2004).
3503:
3208:Macedonian Census (2002),
3152:Branko Petranović (2002).
2285:Greenwood Publishing Group
1413:International Crisis Group
1355:
1285:The irredentist claims in
1278:
1224:
1182:
1159:
989:(4.9% of total state pop.)
819:
404:
245:Albanian Kingdom (1939–43)
242:
188:
179:
72:, territories in southern
7239:
6706:
6343:Indian-Pakistani Unionism
6311:Fertile Crescent unionism
6301:Estonian-Finnish unionism
6261:Afghan-Pakistani unionism
6248:
6180:Border changes since 1914
6172:
6146:
6062:
6039:
5976:
5892:
5817:
5744:
5708:
5616:
5590:
5525:
5494:
5441:
5282:Konstantinos Sapountzakis
5187:
5146:
5094:
5085:
5069:
5033:
4972:
4961:
4930:
4799:
4788:
4721:Greco-Turkish War of 1897
4670:
4476:Vickers, Miranda (2011).
4455:Vickers, Miranda (2002).
3894:Hall, Richard C. (2010).
3887:10.1016/j.jhg.2007.12.002
3846:Goldwyn, Adam J. (2016).
3742:Albania at war, 1939–1945
3716:Endresen, Cecile (2016).
3647:Bugajski, Janusz (2002).
3620:Bugajski, Janusz (1994).
3265:Sabrina P. Ramet (1995).
1351:
1155:
928:Southeastern and eastern
922:(93% of total state pop.)
871:(82% of total state pop.)
617:. The banner depicts the
253:On 7 April 1939, Italy's
7326:Albania–Serbia relations
7311:Albania–Kosovo relations
7306:Albania–Greece relations
7174:Senegambia Confederation
7159:Polynesian confederation
6563:Pan-European nationalism
6242:Pan-nationalist concepts
5855:unification with Moldova
5538:Turks and Caicos Islands
5056:Treaty of Constantinople
4948:1913 Ottoman coup d'Ă©tat
4564:. ELIAMEP, Athens, 2000.
4350:Stojarová, Vera (2016).
4327:Stojarova, Vera (2010).
4241:Schmid, Alex P. (2011).
4134:Merdjanova, Ina (2013).
4096:. Berlin: Links Verlag.
3804:Gawrych, George (2006).
3720:. In Kolstø, Pål (ed.).
3345:"Presevo valley tension"
2849:27 December 2012 at the
2601:Koktsidis & Dam 2008
2385:Allan & Zelizer 2004
2020:, pp. 115–116, 260.
1730:Puto & Maurizio 2015
815:
701:Open Society Foundations
666:Prime Minister of Kosovo
645:, accused the singer of
531:National Liberation Army
270:was also annexed to the
185:Under the Ottoman Empire
7092:United States of Poland
6817:East African Federation
6738:Antillean Confederation
6676:Soviet reunificationism
6412:Union of African States
5905:unification with Kosovo
5126:Balkans campaign of WWI
4775:Albanian revolt of 1912
4413:Vaknin, Samuel (2000).
4392:Turnock, David (2004).
4371:Tanner, Marcus (2014).
4247:. New York: Routledge.
4220:Rossos, Andrew (2013).
4056:East European Quarterly
3945:Kosovo: War and revenge
3869:Guy, Nicola C. (2007).
3825:Gingeras, Ryan (2009).
3653:. Armonk: M.E. Sharpe.
3517:. New York: Routledge.
2443:"Kosovo war chronology"
2402:3 December 2012 at the
2313:Encyclopædia Britannica
1185:Albanians in Montenegro
1094:(80% of Preševo Valley)
826:State/region/community
750:movement was formed in
580:Legality Movement Party
529:and others joining the
517:The war ended with the
249:World War II in Albania
31:Albanian revolt of 1912
7129:Misak-ı Millî (Turkey)
6837:West Indies Federation
6805:Danubian Confederation
6338:Gran Colombia unionism
6114:Greater Germanic Reich
5912:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5400:Crown Prince Alexander
5378:Crown Prince Ferdinand
5341:Kölemen Abdullah Pasha
5169:Massacres of Civilians
5159:Massacres of Albanians
5112:Sarajevo Assassination
5041:Greek–Serbian Alliance
5034:Diplomacy and politics
4931:Diplomacy and politics
4755:Bulgarian Independence
4497:Volkan, Vamik (2004).
4377:. London: I.B.Tauris.
4032:. Oxford: Peter Lang.
4026:Kostov, Chris (2010).
4005:Kola, Paulina (2003).
2967:"Lëvizja Vetëvendosje"
2280:Dictionary of Genocide
1449:History of the Balkans
1381:The coastal region of
1345:
1326:
1314:
1302:
1268:
770:
763:Red and Black Alliance
649:. Political scientist
594:, northern Greece and
568:Albanian National Army
562:
554:
535:Albanian National Army
465:
425:Kosovo Liberation Army
321:Albanian Fascist Party
286:
230:(28 November 1912) in
173:
156:
44:
33:
6681:Switzerland expansion
6625:Saint Martin unionism
6501:Arab Islamic Republic
6316:Gaucho traditionalism
6102:Annexation of Austria
5426:Other Balkan states:
5267:Eleftherios Venizelos
4943:Albanian Independence
4745:Young Turk Revolution
4518:Zolo, Danilo (2002).
4482:. London: IB Tauris.
4434:Venner, Mary (2016).
4398:. London: Routledge.
3990:. London: IB Tauris.
3810:. London: IB Tauris.
3695:Despot, Igor (2012).
3605:. London: IB Tauris.
3216:27 March 2014 at the
2844:Gallup Balkan Monitor
2315:. 14 September 2014.
2287:. 2008. p. 249.
1397:Thesprotia prefecture
1136:(southern historical
741:US Secretary of State
718:1878 Treaty of Berlin
714:Treaty of San Stefano
686:Gallup Balkan Monitor
560:
552:
490:Its campaign against
452:
284:
161:Albanian nationalists
24:
7296:Albanian nationalism
7291:Albanian irredentism
7144:Padanian nationalism
7124:Megali Idea (Greece)
7099:North American Union
6844:Franco-British Union
6516:Iraq-Kuwait unionism
6482:United Arab Republic
5762:annexation of Taiwan
5277:Pavlos Kountouriotis
3132:"The World Factbook"
3110:"The World Factbook"
2951:. 19 February 2000.
2497:"Kosovo one year on"
2364:. 2012. p. 69.
2257:. 2012. p. 69.
1942:, pp. 5, 21–25.
1745:Shaw & Shaw 1977
1429:Albanian nationalism
1269:Republika e Iliridës
629:users, many of them
611:Albanian nationalism
584:National Unity Party
483:, most of whom were
228:declare independence
29:as agreed after the
7301:Political movements
7281:Albanian separatism
7169:Sahel Confederation
6978:Greater Netherlands
6778:Imperial Federation
6494:Libyan-Syrian Union
6286:Central-americanism
6281:Canada-USA unionism
5304:Crown Prince Danilo
5154:Carnegie Commission
5051:Treaty of Bucharest
4740:Macedonian Struggle
4716:Serbo-Bulgarian War
4562:The Albanian Factor
3963:Judah, Tim (2008).
3942:Judah, Tim (2002).
2979:on 18 February 2013
2866:, 17 November 2010
2668:, pp. 111–112.
2473:. 9 November 2012.
2032:, pp. 141–142.
2008:, pp. 185–186.
1966:, pp. 88, 260.
1870:, pp. 100–103.
1822:, pp. 168–172.
1786:, pp. 197–200.
1281:Albanians in Serbia
1261:Republic of Ilirida
1162:Albanians in Kosovo
7070:Greater Yugoslavia
7045:Greater Tamil Nadu
6953:Greater Mauritania
6871:Greater Bangladesh
6832:Caribbean Antilles
6721:African federation
6691:Hungarian Turanism
6477:United Arab States
6472:Hashemite unionism
6370:Hispanoamericanism
5646:Western Azerbaijan
5580:Dominican Republic
5383:Alexandru Averescu
5351:Hasan Tahsin Pasha
5272:Panagiotis Danglis
5179:Places burned down
4705:Congress of Berlin
4463:on 1 February 2017
3238:. 9 November 2021.
3005:on 17 October 2011
2999:"Aleanca Kuq e Zi"
2447:Human Rights Watch
2422:The New York Times
1704:on 24 January 2013
1624:, pp. 361–365
1444:History of Albania
1087:(2021 census data)
800:Use in other media
756:self-determination
739:In 2000, the then-
563:
555:
504:Slobodan Milošević
287:
127:occupation of the
34:
7268:
7267:
6988:Greater Palestine
6928:Greater Indonesia
6912:Galicia irredenta
6866:Greater Argentina
6790:Catalan Countries
6785:Cascadia movement
6758:Balkan Federation
6558:European unionism
6424:Sahel-Benin Union
6353:Latinoamericanism
6208:
6207:
6175:Related concepts:
5454:
5453:
5361:Ahmed Izzet Pasha
5240:Stiliyan Kovachev
4965:Second Balkan War
4938:London Conference
4770:Italo-Turkish War
4760:31 March Incident
4629:, 18 January 2007
4189:978-0-253-34656-8
3390:978-1-4384-3313-4
3195:978-1-4742-3520-4
3165:978-0-88033-484-6
3071:on 3 August 2017.
2615:, pp. 12–13.
2503:. 16 March 2000.
2139:, pp. 29–30.
1954:, pp. 70–71.
1844:Kronenbitter 2006
1810:, pp. 69–76.
1578:Seton-Watson 1917
1501:978-0-52003-730-4
1459:League of Prizren
1376:Vilayet of Janina
1374:, the historical
1153:
1152:
835:Total population
684:According to the
647:ethno-nationalism
496:Yugoslav military
205:League of Prizren
191:League of Prizren
105:League of Prizren
94:Vilayet of Yanina
45:Shqipëria e Madhe
27:League of Prizren
7333:
7255:Hispanic peoples
7221:Whole Azerbaijan
7211:United Macedonia
7006:
6998:Greater Portugal
6881:Greater Bulgaria
6827:Greater Cambodia
6813:
6773:British unionism
6657:
6620:Reintegrationism
6600:Mediterraneanism
6533:Pan-Caucasianism
6461:
6444:
6378:
6361:
6324:
6235:
6228:
6221:
6212:
6211:
6159:Papua New Guinea
5481:
5474:
5467:
5458:
5457:
5420:Božidar Janković
5415:Stepa Stepanović
5287:Viktor Dousmanis
5136:Macedonian front
5131:Serbian campaign
5061:Treaty of Athens
5010:Southern Dobruja
4953:Treaty of London
4792:First Balkan War
4657:
4650:
4643:
4634:
4633:
4585:
4546:Canak, Jovan M.
4535:
4514:
4493:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4451:
4430:
4409:
4388:
4367:
4346:
4323:
4302:
4281:
4258:
4237:
4216:
4193:
4172:
4151:
4130:
4107:
4086:
4063:
4053:
4043:
4022:
4001:
3980:
3959:
3938:
3922:
3911:
3890:
3865:
3842:
3821:
3800:
3779:
3756:
3735:
3712:
3691:
3675:
3664:
3643:
3627:
3616:
3595:
3572:
3551:
3528:
3497:
3496:
3491:. Archived from
3485:
3479:
3478:
3472:
3470:
3464:
3457:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3436:
3434:
3428:
3421:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3362:
3360:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3317:
3311:
3305:
3299:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3262:
3256:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3228:
3222:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3088:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3035:
3029:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3001:. Archived from
2995:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2978:
2971:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2941:
2935:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2912:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2883:
2875:
2869:
2860:
2854:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2787:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2759:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2580:
2574:
2565:
2559:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2413:
2407:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2140:
2134:
2125:
2119:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2095:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2045:
2039:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2015:
2009:
2003:
1994:
1988:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1856:Ker-Lindsay 2009
1853:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1733:
1727:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1690:
1684:
1678:
1669:
1663:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1625:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1598:
1592:
1581:
1575:
1566:
1560:
1551:
1545:
1536:
1535:
1529:
1527:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1485:
1385:in northwestern
1317:) and partially
1207:Plav and Gusinje
1124:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1095:
1088:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1037:
1030:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1006:
990:
983:
949:
947:
946:
939:
923:
916:
899:
897:
896:
889:
886:Kosovo Albanians
874:
856:
854:
853:
823:
822:
771:Aleanca Kuq e Zi
625:". In response,
512:ethnic cleansing
364:Vardar Macedonia
356:Benito Mussolini
255:Benito Mussolini
157:Shqipëria Etnike
137:Treaty of London
109:Albanian Vilayet
7341:
7340:
7336:
7335:
7334:
7332:
7331:
7330:
7271:
7270:
7269:
7264:
7260:Habesha peoples
7243:
7235:
7060:Greater Vietnam
7055:Greater Ukraine
7030:Greater Somalia
7010:Greater Romania
7000:
6968:Greater Morocco
6963:Greater Moldova
6918:Greater Hungary
6906:Greater Finland
6891:Greater Croatia
6854:Greater Albania
6807:
6708:
6702:
6647:
6610:Pan-Oceanianism
6553:Pan-Europeanism
6455:
6438:
6431:Pan-Americanism
6417:Mali Federation
6372:
6355:
6318:
6291:Czechoslovakism
6244:
6239:
6209:
6204:
6168:
6142:
6058:
6040:Northern Europe
6035:
6009:Italian Grisons
5972:
5939:North Macedonia
5893:Southern Europe
5888:
5813:
5740:
5704:
5612:
5586:
5521:
5490:
5485:
5455:
5450:
5437:
5235:Radko Dimitriev
5225:Vasil Kutinchev
5183:
5142:
5090:
5081:
5065:
5029:
4980:Kilkis–Lachanas
4968:
4957:
4926:
4795:
4784:
4711:Eastern Rumelia
4666:
4661:
4592:
4582:
4543:
4541:Further reading
4538:
4532:
4511:
4490:
4466:
4464:
4448:
4427:
4406:
4385:
4364:
4343:
4320:
4299:
4278:
4255:
4234:
4213:
4190:
4169:
4148:
4127:
4104:
4083:
4051:
4040:
4019:
3998:
3977:
3956:
3935:
3908:
3862:
3839:
3818:
3797:
3776:
3753:
3732:
3709:
3688:
3661:
3640:
3613:
3592:
3569:
3548:
3525:
3506:
3501:
3500:
3487:
3486:
3482:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3402:
3398:
3391:
3375:
3371:
3358:
3356:
3341:
3337:
3318:
3314:
3310:, pp. 116.
3306:
3302:
3294:
3290:
3283:
3263:
3259:
3247:
3243:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3218:Wayback Machine
3207:
3203:
3196:
3180:
3176:
3166:
3150:
3146:
3136:
3134:
3128:
3124:
3114:
3112:
3106:
3102:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3048:
3046:
3036:
3032:
3022:
3018:
3008:
3006:
2997:
2996:
2992:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2934:, pp. 361.
2930:
2926:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2904:
2900:
2895:on 4 June 2007.
2892:
2881:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2862:Balkan Insight
2861:
2857:
2851:Wayback Machine
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2816:
2812:
2802:
2800:
2788:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2760:
2753:
2743:
2741:
2728:
2724:
2714:
2712:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2690:Merdjanova 2013
2688:
2684:
2676:
2672:
2664:
2660:
2652:
2648:
2640:
2631:
2623:
2619:
2611:
2607:
2599:
2595:
2587:
2583:
2575:
2568:
2560:
2547:
2537:
2535:
2532:The Independent
2524:
2520:
2510:
2508:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2426:
2424:
2414:
2410:
2404:Wayback Machine
2395:
2391:
2383:
2379:
2372:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2328:
2324:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2295:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2265:
2247:
2246:
2242:
2235:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2186:
2182:
2178:, pp. 447.
2174:
2170:
2162:
2158:
2150:
2143:
2135:
2128:
2120:
2116:
2108:
2104:
2096:
2089:
2081:
2077:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2048:
2040:
2036:
2028:
2024:
2016:
2012:
2004:
1997:
1989:
1982:
1974:
1970:
1962:
1958:
1950:
1946:
1938:
1934:
1926:
1922:
1914:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1890:
1886:
1878:
1874:
1866:
1862:
1858:, pp. 8–9.
1854:
1850:
1842:
1838:
1830:
1826:
1818:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1794:
1790:
1782:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1755:
1751:
1743:
1736:
1728:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1683:, pp. 230.
1679:
1672:
1664:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1635:
1628:
1620:
1616:
1608:
1601:
1593:
1584:
1576:
1569:
1561:
1554:
1548:Merdjanova 2013
1546:
1539:
1525:
1523:
1513:
1509:
1502:
1486:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1425:
1410:
1364:
1356:Main articles:
1354:
1283:
1277:
1233:
1223:
1221:North Macedonia
1187:
1181:
1172:
1160:Main articles:
1158:
1119:
1117:
1108:
1107:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1078:municipalities
1057:
1055:
1046:
1045:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1018:North Macedonia
1011:
1009:
1000:
999:
997:North Macedonia
988:
987:
981:
980:
973:municipalities
944:
942:
933:
932:
921:
920:
910:
909:
894:
892:
883:
882:
872:
870:
869:
851:
849:
846:
821:
818:
810:North Macedonia
802:
710:
682:
547:
519:Kumanovo Treaty
448:Sylejman Selimi
437:Greater Albania
421:
405:Main articles:
403:
337:Greater Albania
325:Shefqet Verlaci
309:Shaban Polluzha
268:North Macedonia
259:invaded Albania
251:
241:
220:
193:
187:
182:
145:
98:North Macedonia
76:, northwestern
37:Greater Albania
17:
12:
11:
5:
7339:
7329:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7266:
7265:
7263:
7262:
7257:
7247:
7245:
7237:
7236:
7234:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7206:United Ireland
7203:
7201:United Armenia
7198:
7197:
7196:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7106:
7101:
7096:
7095:
7094:
7084:
7079:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7025:Greater Serbia
7022:
7017:
7015:Greater Russia
7012:
7007:
6995:
6993:Greater Poland
6990:
6985:
6983:Greater Norway
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6958:Greater Mexico
6955:
6950:
6945:
6943:Greater Israel
6940:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6876:Greater Bosnia
6873:
6868:
6863:
6862:
6861:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6840:
6839:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6802:
6797:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6781:
6780:
6770:
6768:Basque Country
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6734:
6733:
6723:
6718:
6712:
6710:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6700:
6695:
6694:
6693:
6683:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6663:
6658:
6642:
6637:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6566:
6565:
6560:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6520:
6519:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6497:
6496:
6486:
6485:
6484:
6474:
6464:
6463:
6462:
6450:
6433:
6428:
6427:
6426:
6421:
6420:
6419:
6407:Pan-Africanism
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6387:Neo-Ottomanism
6384:
6379:
6367:
6365:Hellenoturkism
6362:
6350:
6345:
6340:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6266:Austro-Slavism
6263:
6258:
6252:
6250:
6246:
6245:
6238:
6237:
6230:
6223:
6215:
6206:
6205:
6173:
6170:
6169:
6167:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6150:
6148:
6144:
6143:
6141:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6124:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6106:
6105:
6104:
6089:
6088:
6087:
6077:
6072:
6066:
6064:
6063:Western Europe
6060:
6059:
6057:
6056:
6055:
6054:
6043:
6041:
6037:
6036:
6034:
6033:
6032:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5980:
5978:
5974:
5973:
5971:
5970:
5965:
5964:
5963:
5953:
5952:
5951:
5941:
5936:
5935:
5934:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5875:
5874:
5869:
5859:
5858:
5857:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5830:Czechoslovakia
5827:
5821:
5819:
5815:
5814:
5812:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5765:
5764:
5754:
5748:
5746:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5712:
5710:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5702:
5697:
5696:
5695:
5690:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5649:
5648:
5638:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5620:
5618:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5594:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5585:
5584:
5583:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5541:
5540:
5529:
5527:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5498:
5496:
5492:
5491:
5484:
5483:
5476:
5469:
5461:
5452:
5451:
5449:
5448:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5435:
5424:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5405:Radomir Putnik
5402:
5397:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5365:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5346:Ali Rıza Pasha
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5316:Ottoman Empire
5313:
5312:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5245:Georgi Todorov
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5191:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5182:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5133:
5123:
5118:
5109:
5104:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5091:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5073:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4976:
4974:
4970:
4969:
4962:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4922:Second Çatalca
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4796:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4750:Bosnian Crisis
4747:
4742:
4737:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4709:Annexation of
4707:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4667:
4660:
4659:
4652:
4645:
4637:
4631:
4630:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4591:
4590:External links
4588:
4587:
4586:
4580:
4565:
4558:
4551:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4530:
4515:
4509:
4494:
4488:
4473:
4452:
4446:
4431:
4425:
4410:
4404:
4389:
4383:
4368:
4362:
4347:
4341:
4324:
4318:
4303:
4297:
4282:
4276:
4259:
4253:
4238:
4232:
4217:
4211:
4194:
4188:
4173:
4167:
4152:
4146:
4131:
4125:
4108:
4102:
4087:
4081:
4064:
4044:
4038:
4023:
4017:
4002:
3996:
3981:
3975:
3960:
3954:
3939:
3933:
3912:
3906:
3891:
3881:(3): 448–470.
3866:
3860:
3843:
3837:
3822:
3816:
3801:
3795:
3780:
3774:
3757:
3751:
3736:
3730:
3713:
3707:
3692:
3686:
3665:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3617:
3611:
3596:
3590:
3573:
3567:
3552:
3546:
3529:
3523:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3495:on 9 May 2007.
3480:
3444:
3408:
3406:, p. 702.
3396:
3389:
3369:
3335:
3312:
3300:
3288:
3281:
3257:
3241:
3223:
3201:
3194:
3174:
3164:
3144:
3122:
3100:
3074:
3056:
3030:
3016:
2990:
2958:
2936:
2924:
2898:
2870:
2855:
2836:
2810:
2782:
2751:
2722:
2711:. 20 July 2020
2694:
2682:
2670:
2658:
2656:, p. 208.
2646:
2644:, p. 246.
2629:
2625:Stojarová 2016
2617:
2605:
2603:, p. 180.
2593:
2591:, p. 401.
2581:
2566:
2562:Stojarova 2010
2545:
2518:
2488:
2456:
2434:
2408:
2389:
2387:, p. 178.
2377:
2370:
2347:
2322:
2300:
2293:
2270:
2263:
2240:
2233:
2214:
2192:
2180:
2168:
2166:, p. 118.
2156:
2154:, pp. 30.
2141:
2126:
2124:, p. 260.
2114:
2102:
2100:, p. 262.
2087:
2075:
2073:, p. 114.
2063:
2061:, p. 118.
2046:
2044:, p. 237.
2034:
2022:
2010:
1995:
1980:
1978:, p. 183.
1968:
1956:
1944:
1932:
1920:
1908:
1906:, p. 237.
1896:
1884:
1882:, p. 453.
1872:
1860:
1848:
1836:
1834:, p. 137.
1824:
1812:
1800:
1788:
1773:
1771:, p. 276.
1761:
1749:
1747:, p. 288.
1734:
1715:
1685:
1670:
1668:, p. 120.
1653:
1641:
1626:
1614:
1599:
1582:
1567:
1552:
1537:
1521:Balkan Insight
1507:
1500:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1424:
1421:
1409:
1406:
1362:Cham Albanians
1353:
1350:
1332:Following the
1291:Preševo Valley
1287:Central Serbia
1279:Main article:
1276:
1275:Preševo Valley
1273:
1222:
1219:
1183:Main article:
1180:
1177:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1115:
1111:Cham Albanians
1097:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1079:
1074:and partially
1053:
1043:Preševo Valley
1039:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1021:
1007:
992:
991:
984:
977:
974:
940:
925:
924:
917:
906:
903:
890:
876:
875:
866:
863:
860:
847:
840:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
817:
814:
801:
798:
734:Austro-Hungary
722:United Kingdom
709:
706:
681:
680:Public opinion
678:
651:Florian Bieber
546:
543:
527:Preševo Valley
481:Central Serbia
446:KLA Commander
402:
399:
343:occupation of
291:Serb community
276:Balli Kombëtar
263:Galeazzo Ciano
240:
237:
219:
213:
201:Ottoman Empire
186:
183:
181:
178:
149:Ethnic Albania
144:
141:
113:Ottoman Empire
66:Preševo Valley
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7338:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7278:
7276:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7252:
7249:
7248:
7246:
7242:
7238:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7195:
7192:
7191:
7190:
7189:Triune Russia
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7164:Russian world
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7154:Patria Grande
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7093:
7090:
7089:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7077:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7065:Greater Yemen
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7040:Greater Syria
7038:
7036:
7035:Greater Spain
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7020:Greater Samoa
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7004:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6973:Greater Nepal
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6948:Greater Italy
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6923:Greater India
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6913:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6886:Greater China
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6860:
6857:
6856:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6849:Gran Colombia
6847:
6845:
6842:
6838:
6835:
6834:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6811:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6796:
6793:
6791:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6779:
6776:
6775:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6732:
6729:
6728:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6711:
6705:
6699:
6696:
6692:
6689:
6688:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6655:
6651:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6605:Pan-Mongolism
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6580:Pan-Indianism
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6555:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6548:Pan-Germanism
6546:
6544:
6543:Pan-Finnicism
6541:
6539:
6538:Pan-Celticism
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6528:Pan-Caribbean
6526:
6524:
6521:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6495:
6492:
6491:
6490:
6487:
6483:
6480:
6479:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6468:
6465:
6459:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6445:
6442:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6425:
6422:
6418:
6415:
6414:
6413:
6410:
6409:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6376:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6359:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6322:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6251:
6247:
6243:
6236:
6231:
6229:
6224:
6222:
6217:
6216:
6213:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6197:
6193:
6189:
6188:Reunification
6185:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6145:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6111:
6110:
6109:Pan-Germanism
6107:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6095:
6094:
6093:
6090:
6086:
6083:
6082:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6067:
6065:
6061:
6053:
6050:
6049:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6042:
6038:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5986:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5979:
5975:
5969:
5966:
5962:
5959:
5958:
5957:
5954:
5950:
5947:
5946:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5933:
5930:
5929:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5906:
5903:
5902:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5891:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5860:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5816:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5763:
5760:
5759:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5743:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5713:
5711:
5709:Southern Asia
5707:
5701:
5698:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5615:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5595:
5593:
5591:South America
5589:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5557:
5556:
5555:United States
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5539:
5536:
5535:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5526:North America
5524:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5489:
5482:
5477:
5475:
5470:
5468:
5463:
5462:
5459:
5447:
5444:
5443:
5440:
5433:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5410:Petar Bojović
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5392:
5391:
5388:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5370:
5369:
5366:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5310:
5309:Janko Vukotić
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5296:
5295:
5292:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5262:Constantine I
5260:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5230:Nikola Ivanov
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5186:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5145:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5089:
5084:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5068:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5032:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4971:
4967:
4966:
4960:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4929:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4872:First Çatalca
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4817:Pente Pigadia
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4793:
4787:
4781:
4780:Balkan League
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4658:
4653:
4651:
4646:
4644:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4628:
4627:
4626:The Economist
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4583:
4581:9780876092576
4577:
4573:
4572:
4566:
4563:
4559:
4556:
4552:
4549:
4545:
4544:
4533:
4531:9780826456564
4527:
4523:
4522:
4516:
4512:
4510:9780985281588
4506:
4502:
4501:
4495:
4491:
4489:9780857736550
4485:
4481:
4480:
4474:
4462:
4458:
4453:
4449:
4447:9781526101211
4443:
4439:
4438:
4432:
4428:
4426:9788023851731
4422:
4418:
4417:
4411:
4407:
4405:9781134678761
4401:
4397:
4396:
4390:
4386:
4384:9781780768199
4380:
4376:
4375:
4369:
4365:
4363:9781526117021
4359:
4355:
4354:
4348:
4344:
4342:9781135235857
4338:
4334:
4330:
4325:
4321:
4319:9780521291668
4315:
4311:
4310:
4304:
4300:
4298:9785877993853
4294:
4290:
4289:
4283:
4279:
4277:9781317995395
4273:
4269:
4265:
4260:
4256:
4254:9781136810404
4250:
4246:
4245:
4239:
4235:
4233:9780817948832
4229:
4225:
4224:
4218:
4214:
4212:9788490857250
4208:
4204:
4200:
4195:
4191:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4174:
4170:
4168:9780847683246
4164:
4160:
4159:
4153:
4149:
4147:9780190462505
4143:
4139:
4138:
4132:
4128:
4126:9781472576668
4122:
4118:
4114:
4109:
4105:
4103:9783861534471
4099:
4095:
4094:
4088:
4084:
4082:9781412817684
4078:
4074:
4070:
4065:
4062:(2): 161–190.
4061:
4057:
4050:
4045:
4041:
4039:9783034301961
4035:
4031:
4030:
4024:
4020:
4018:9781850655961
4014:
4010:
4009:
4003:
3999:
3997:9780857714121
3993:
3989:
3988:
3982:
3978:
3976:9780199704040
3972:
3968:
3967:
3961:
3957:
3955:9780300097252
3951:
3947:
3946:
3940:
3936:
3934:9780521274586
3930:
3926:
3921:
3920:
3913:
3909:
3907:9780813159959
3903:
3899:
3898:
3892:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3867:
3863:
3861:9781137586568
3857:
3853:
3849:
3844:
3840:
3838:9780199561520
3834:
3830:
3829:
3823:
3819:
3817:9781845112875
3813:
3809:
3808:
3802:
3798:
3796:9783319314266
3792:
3788:
3787:
3781:
3777:
3775:9781557534552
3771:
3767:
3763:
3758:
3754:
3752:9781850655312
3748:
3744:
3743:
3737:
3733:
3731:9781317049364
3727:
3723:
3719:
3714:
3710:
3708:9781475947038
3704:
3700:
3699:
3693:
3689:
3687:9780816629473
3683:
3679:
3674:
3673:
3666:
3662:
3660:9781563246760
3656:
3652:
3651:
3645:
3641:
3639:9781315287430
3635:
3631:
3626:
3625:
3618:
3614:
3612:9781845113087
3608:
3604:
3603:
3597:
3593:
3591:9781614993872
3587:
3583:
3579:
3574:
3570:
3568:9781604267365
3564:
3560:
3559:
3553:
3549:
3547:9789639241824
3543:
3539:
3535:
3530:
3526:
3524:9780415339971
3520:
3516:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3494:
3490:
3484:
3477:
3461:
3454:
3448:
3441:
3425:
3418:
3412:
3405:
3400:
3392:
3386:
3382:
3381:
3373:
3366:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3339:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3308:Bugajski 1994
3304:
3298:, p. 80.
3297:
3292:
3284:
3282:0-8223-1548-3
3278:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3261:
3255:
3254:90-411-0223-X
3251:
3245:
3237:
3233:
3227:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3205:
3197:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3178:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3148:
3133:
3126:
3111:
3104:
3084:
3078:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3045:
3041:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3020:
3004:
3000:
2994:
2975:
2968:
2962:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2940:
2933:
2932:Jelavich 1983
2928:
2909:
2902:
2891:
2887:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2865:
2859:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2840:
2825:
2821:
2814:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2786:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2758:
2756:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2726:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2698:
2692:, p. 49.
2691:
2686:
2680:, p. 75.
2679:
2674:
2667:
2666:Schwartz 2014
2662:
2655:
2654:Endresen 2016
2650:
2643:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2627:, p. 96.
2626:
2621:
2614:
2609:
2602:
2597:
2590:
2585:
2579:, p. 22.
2578:
2573:
2571:
2564:, p. 49.
2563:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2470:The Economist
2466:
2460:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2423:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2393:
2386:
2381:
2373:
2371:9780262305129
2367:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2351:
2343:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2326:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2304:
2296:
2294:9780313346415
2290:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2266:
2264:9780262305129
2260:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2236:
2234:9789046607497
2230:
2226:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2206:
2205:transindex.ro
2202:
2196:
2190:, p. 95.
2189:
2184:
2177:
2172:
2165:
2160:
2153:
2148:
2146:
2138:
2133:
2131:
2123:
2118:
2112:, p. 92.
2111:
2106:
2099:
2094:
2092:
2085:, p. 27.
2084:
2079:
2072:
2067:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2043:
2038:
2031:
2026:
2019:
2014:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1993:, p. 47.
1992:
1987:
1985:
1977:
1972:
1965:
1960:
1953:
1948:
1941:
1936:
1930:, p. 31.
1929:
1928:Gingeras 2009
1924:
1917:
1912:
1905:
1900:
1894:, p. 21.
1893:
1892:Fischer 2007a
1888:
1881:
1876:
1869:
1868:Jelavich 1983
1864:
1857:
1852:
1846:, p. 85.
1845:
1840:
1833:
1828:
1821:
1816:
1809:
1804:
1798:, p. 19.
1797:
1796:Fischer 2007a
1792:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1770:
1765:
1758:
1753:
1746:
1741:
1739:
1731:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1703:
1699:
1698:Gazeta Ditore
1695:
1689:
1682:
1677:
1675:
1667:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1650:
1649:Bugajski 2002
1645:
1638:
1633:
1631:
1623:
1622:Jelavich 1983
1618:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1596:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1565:, p. 15.
1564:
1559:
1557:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1534:
1522:
1518:
1511:
1503:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1484:
1480:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1420:
1416:
1414:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1363:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1248:(Struga) and
1247:
1244:(Gostivari),
1243:
1239:
1232:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1029:(2021 census)
1019:
1008:
1004:
998:
994:
993:
982:(2011 census)
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
941:
937:
931:
927:
926:
914:
902:
891:
887:
881:
878:
877:
859:
848:
845:
842:
841:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
824:
813:
811:
807:
797:
795:
791:
787:
784:in Greece to
783:
779:
774:
772:
768:
764:
761:In 2012, the
759:
757:
753:
749:
746:In 2004, the
744:
742:
737:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
705:
702:
697:
695:
690:
687:
677:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
623:autochthonous
620:
616:
612:
608:
603:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
559:
551:
545:2000s–present
542:
540:
537:(ANA) during
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
488:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
464:
461:
457:
451:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
420:
416:
412:
408:
401:Yugoslav Wars
398:
396:
392:
387:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
317:
315:
310:
306:
302:
301:
296:
292:
283:
279:
277:
273:
269:
264:
260:
256:
250:
246:
236:
233:
229:
225:
224:Ismail Qemali
217:
212:
208:
206:
202:
198:
195:Prior to the
192:
177:
175:
171:
167:
162:
158:
154:
150:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
32:
28:
23:
19:
7149:Pashtunistan
7104:Latin Africa
7074:
6938:Greater Iraq
6933:Greater Iran
6910:
6853:
6795:Celtic union
6763:Baltoscandia
6645:Pan-Tatarism
6630:Scandinavism
6595:Pan-Latinism
6590:Pan-Islamism
6570:Panhispanism
6523:Pan-Asianism
6436:Pan-Andinism
6184:Partitionism
6178:
6177:
6174:
5899:
5731:Pashtunistan
5617:Western Asia
5550:Saint Martin
5517:South Africa
5432:Ismail Kemal
5215:Mihail Savov
5210:Stoyan Danev
5188:Participants
5087:
5005:Kresna Gorge
4963:
4832:Kirk Kilisse
4790:
4726:Cretan State
4682:
4624:
4570:
4561:
4554:
4547:
4520:
4499:
4478:
4465:. Retrieved
4461:the original
4436:
4415:
4394:
4373:
4352:
4332:
4308:
4287:
4267:
4243:
4222:
4202:
4178:
4157:
4136:
4116:
4092:
4072:
4059:
4055:
4028:
4007:
3986:
3965:
3944:
3918:
3896:
3878:
3874:
3851:
3827:
3806:
3785:
3765:
3741:
3721:
3697:
3671:
3649:
3623:
3601:
3581:
3557:
3537:
3513:
3493:the original
3483:
3474:
3467:. Retrieved
3447:
3438:
3431:. Retrieved
3411:
3399:
3379:
3372:
3364:
3357:. Retrieved
3338:
3325:
3315:
3303:
3291:
3267:
3260:
3244:
3235:
3226:
3209:
3204:
3184:
3177:
3169:
3154:
3147:
3135:. Retrieved
3125:
3113:. Retrieved
3103:
3091:. Retrieved
3077:
3069:the original
3059:
3047:. Retrieved
3043:
3033:
3023:
3019:
3007:. Retrieved
3003:the original
2993:
2981:. Retrieved
2974:the original
2961:
2948:
2939:
2927:
2915:. Retrieved
2901:
2890:the original
2873:
2863:
2858:
2839:
2827:. Retrieved
2823:
2813:
2801:. Retrieved
2795:
2785:
2773:. Retrieved
2767:
2742:. Retrieved
2740:(in Serbian)
2735:
2725:
2713:. Retrieved
2706:
2697:
2685:
2673:
2661:
2649:
2620:
2613:Vickers 2002
2608:
2596:
2584:
2536:. Retrieved
2531:
2521:
2509:. Retrieved
2500:
2491:
2479:. Retrieved
2468:
2459:
2437:
2425:. Retrieved
2421:
2411:
2392:
2380:
2356:
2350:
2335:
2325:
2303:
2279:
2273:
2249:
2243:
2223:
2217:
2204:
2195:
2183:
2176:Turnock 2004
2171:
2164:Denitch 1996
2159:
2122:Fischer 1999
2117:
2110:Fontana 2017
2105:
2078:
2066:
2059:Denitch 1996
2042:Fischer 1999
2037:
2025:
2018:Fischer 1999
2013:
1971:
1964:Fischer 1999
1959:
1952:Fischer 1999
1947:
1940:Fischer 1999
1935:
1923:
1911:
1899:
1887:
1875:
1863:
1851:
1839:
1827:
1815:
1808:Vickers 2011
1803:
1791:
1784:Gawrych 2006
1769:Goldwyn 2016
1764:
1752:
1706:. Retrieved
1702:the original
1697:
1688:
1644:
1617:
1531:
1524:. Retrieved
1510:
1490:
1483:
1439:Albanophobia
1417:
1411:
1401:collaborated
1390:
1380:
1365:
1331:
1284:
1257:SR Macedonia
1254:
1234:
1188:
1175:unreliable.
1173:
1023:2,500–4,500
976:1,173–1,400
803:
775:
760:
748:Vetëvendosje
745:
738:
711:
698:
691:
685:
683:
655:
604:
600:Vetëvendosje
588:Sali Berisha
564:
516:
489:
485:Kosovo Serbs
466:
455:
453:
445:
436:
429:paramilitary
422:
391:World War II
388:
353:
336:
318:
298:
288:
252:
239:World War II
221:
209:
194:
148:
146:
133:World War II
116:
102:
36:
35:
18:
7194:Union State
7114:Malay world
7087:Intermarium
7050:Great Timor
7001: [
6808: [
6726:Anglosphere
6707:Territorial
6698:Yugoslavism
6661:Pan-Turkism
6648: [
6640:Pan-Slavism
6635:Pan-Serbism
6585:Pan-Iranism
6575:Pan-Iberism
6467:Pan-Arabism
6456: [
6439: [
6373: [
6356: [
6319: [
6306:Eurasianism
6256:Atlanticism
6196:Revisionism
6138:Switzerland
6133:Netherlands
5794:Philippines
5693:Pan-Turkism
5488:Irredentism
5326:Nazim Pasha
5220:Ivan Fichev
5205:Ivan Geshov
5200:Ferdinand I
5116:World War I
4842:Lule Burgas
4807:Sarantaporo
4664:Balkan Wars
3469:22 February
3433:22 February
3236:www.cia.gov
3049:17 February
2829:18 February
2678:Venner 2016
2642:Austin 2004
2589:Schmid 2011
2481:26 February
2006:Rossos 2013
1904:Volkan 2004
1832:Despot 2012
1820:Tanner 2014
1757:Kostov 2010
1610:Vaknin 2000
1595:Austin 2004
1370:, parts of
913:2011 census
662:Albin Kurti
639:Montenegrin
619:irredentist
582:(PLL), the
460:World War I
376:Xhemil Dino
216:Balkan Wars
197:Balkan wars
143:Terminology
125:Nazi German
111:within the
53:nationalist
49:irredentist
7275:Categories
7241:Pan-ethnic
7216:Upper Peru
7179:Sinosphere
7119:Maphilindo
7109:Lusosphere
7082:Indosphere
7076:Hispanidad
6748:Arab world
6743:Arab Union
6666:Rattachism
6200:Rump state
6192:Revanchism
6119:Lebensraum
5968:Yugoslavia
5736:Tamil Nadu
5716:Bangladesh
5641:Azerbaijan
5502:Mauritania
5336:Esad Pasha
5331:Zeki Pasha
5299:Nicholas I
5294:Montenegro
5147:Atrocities
4990:Bregalnica
4852:Adrianople
4765:Goudi coup
4671:Background
3404:Meyer 2008
3359:14 January
3296:Ramet 1997
2152:Judah 2002
2137:Judah 2002
2098:RamĂłn 2015
2083:Judah 2002
2071:Ramet 2006
2030:Ramet 2006
1991:Judah 2008
1666:Judah 2008
1470:References
1383:Thesprotia
1334:Kosovo War
1240:(Tetova),
1225:See also:
1179:Montenegro
1130:Thesprotia
1081:725–1,249
951:Montenegro
930:Montenegro
865:2,821,977
838:Albanians
832:Area (km)
829:Territory
631:Macedonian
533:(NLA) and
500:Kosovo War
477:Montenegro
450:insisted:
433:Yugoslavia
411:Kosovo War
368:Montenegro
345:Yugoslavia
243:See also:
189:See also:
82:Thesprotia
74:Montenegro
7139:Occitania
7134:Kurdistan
6800:Cossackia
6716:Abya Yala
6397:One China
6271:Berberism
6154:Australia
5769:Indonesia
5658:Kurdistan
5598:Argentina
5565:Greenland
5356:Enver Bey
5095:Aftermath
5000:Kalimanci
4995:KnjaĹľevac
4812:Kardzhali
4688:Bulgarian
3009:1 January
2983:1 January
2201:"see map"
1976:Hall 2010
1708:1 January
1637:Zolo 2002
1563:Kola 2003
1475:Citations
1307:Bujanovac
1252:(Diber).
1072:Bujanovac
1026:1,836,713
919:1,616,869
908:1,739,825
868:2,312,356
794:Podgorica
664:, former
454:There is
441:Macedonia
314:Partizans
300:Vulnetari
7231:Zambesia
7184:Tamazgha
6709:concepts
6686:Turanism
6085:Wallonia
5999:Dalmatia
5917:Bulgaria
5879:Slovenia
5799:Thailand
5789:Mongolia
5784:Malaysia
5752:Cambodia
5608:Colombia
5446:Category
5321:Mehmed V
5257:George I
5195:Bulgaria
4882:Merhamli
4877:Kaliakra
4867:Monastir
4827:Kumanovo
4822:Sorovich
4683:Albanian
4467:17 April
3460:Archived
3424:Archived
3353:Archived
3330:Archived
3214:Archived
3093:15 March
2953:Archived
2949:BBC News
2847:Archived
2824:euronews
2769:PinkNews
2534:. London
2505:Archived
2475:Archived
2451:Archived
2400:Archived
2342:Archived
2317:Archived
2209:Archived
1916:Guy 2007
1880:Guy 2007
1533:Albania.
1423:See also
1368:Chameria
1358:Chameria
1342:Albanian
1327:Medvegjë
1323:Albanian
1311:Albanian
1303:Preshevë
1299:Albanian
1265:Albanian
1242:Gostivar
1105:Chameria
995:Western
767:Albanian
716:and the
658:Euronews
607:Dua Lipa
492:Yugoslav
456:de facto
372:Chameria
360:quisling
333:Chameria
170:Albanian
166:Chameria
153:Albanian
90:Chameria
47:) is an
41:Albanian
7251:Latinos
6753:Assyria
6147:Oceania
6128:Ireland
6097:Austria
6092:Germany
6075:Celtics
6070:Belgium
6052:Karelia
6047:Finland
5994:Corsica
5961:Galicia
5922:Croatia
5900:Albania
5884:Ukraine
5872:Ukraine
5850:Romania
5840:Moldova
5835:Hungary
5825:Belarus
5809:Vietnam
5636:Assyria
5629:Artsakh
5624:Armenia
5512:Somalia
5507:Morocco
5428:Albania
5395:Peter I
5373:Carol I
5368:Romania
5088:General
4973:Battles
4897:Korytsa
4887:Driskos
4847:Yenidje
4837:Scutari
4800:Battles
4698:Serbian
3504:Sources
3137:27 July
3115:27 July
2917:9 April
2803:20 July
2775:20 July
2744:20 July
2715:20 July
2538:4 April
2511:4 April
2427:4 April
1526:27 June
1392:Çamëria
1319:Medveđa
1315:Bujanoc
1295:Preševo
1215:SandĹľak
1203:Malësia
1134:Preveza
1084:120,966
1076:Medveđa
1068:Preševo
1033:446,245
979:620,029
963:Gusinje
905:10,887
862:28,748
858:Albania
844:Albania
806:Ilirida
786:Presevo
782:Preveza
730:Germany
670:Albania
643:Serbian
627:Twitter
596:Preševo
592:Preveza
525:in the
463:Kosovo.
180:History
131:during
129:Balkans
121:Italian
117:de jure
86:Preveza
58:Albania
7244:groups
6296:Enosis
6080:France
6029:Ticino
6004:Istria
5949:Kosovo
5944:Serbia
5932:Enosis
5927:Greece
5867:Crimea
5862:Russia
5845:Poland
5688:Cyprus
5683:Turkey
5673:Israel
5653:Cyprus
5570:Mexico
5560:Canada
5545:Mexico
5533:Canada
5495:Africa
5390:Serbia
5252:Greece
4985:Doiran
4917:Bizani
4912:Şarköy
4907:Bulair
4902:Lemnos
4862:Himara
4857:Prilep
4733:&
4578:
4528:
4507:
4486:
4444:
4423:
4402:
4381:
4360:
4339:
4316:
4295:
4274:
4251:
4230:
4209:
4186:
4165:
4144:
4123:
4100:
4079:
4036:
4015:
3994:
3973:
3952:
3931:
3904:
3858:
3835:
3814:
3793:
3772:
3749:
3728:
3705:
3684:
3657:
3636:
3609:
3588:
3565:
3544:
3521:
3387:
3279:
3252:
3192:
3162:
2853:, 2010
2368:
2291:
2261:
2231:
1498:
1387:Greece
1372:Epirus
1352:Greece
1246:Struga
1238:Tetovo
1211:RoĹľaje
1209:, and
1195:Ulcinj
1168:, and
1166:Kosovo
1156:Kosovo
1138:Epirus
1126:Greece
1123:
1101:Epirus
1091:96,595
1064:Serbia
1061:
1015:
986:30,439
971:RoĹľaje
955:Ulcinj
948:
901:Kosovo
898:
880:Kosovo
855:
790:Skopje
752:Kosovo
732:, and
726:France
674:Kosovo
576:Epirus
417:, and
395:Allies
393:, the
384:Greece
380:Athens
349:Greece
329:Kosovo
78:Greece
70:Serbia
64:, the
62:Kosovo
7226:Turan
7005:]
6812:]
6656:]
6460:]
6443:]
6377:]
6360:]
6323:]
6249:Ideas
6164:Samoa
6024:Savoy
6014:Malta
5989:Corfu
5984:Italy
5977:Italy
5956:Spain
5804:Timor
5779:Korea
5774:Japan
5757:China
5726:Nepal
5721:India
5700:Yemen
5678:Syria
5603:Chile
5070:Other
5025:Pirot
5020:Vidin
4693:Greek
4052:(PDF)
3463:(PDF)
3456:(PDF)
3427:(PDF)
3420:(PDF)
3130:CIA.
3108:CIA.
3087:(PDF)
2977:(PDF)
2970:(PDF)
2911:(PDF)
2893:(PDF)
2882:(PDF)
2797:AXIOS
1250:Debar
1191:Kraja
816:Areas
635:Greek
523:UÇPMB
473:UNHCR
469:USCRI
370:. In
232:Vlorë
51:and
6019:Nice
5668:Iraq
5663:Iran
5575:Cuba
5114:and
4892:Elli
4731:IMRO
4576:ISBN
4526:ISBN
4505:ISBN
4484:ISBN
4469:2017
4442:ISBN
4421:ISBN
4400:ISBN
4379:ISBN
4358:ISBN
4337:ISBN
4314:ISBN
4293:ISBN
4272:ISBN
4249:ISBN
4228:ISBN
4207:ISBN
4184:ISBN
4163:ISBN
4142:ISBN
4121:ISBN
4098:ISBN
4077:ISBN
4034:ISBN
4013:ISBN
3992:ISBN
3971:ISBN
3950:ISBN
3929:ISBN
3902:ISBN
3856:ISBN
3833:ISBN
3812:ISBN
3791:ISBN
3770:ISBN
3747:ISBN
3726:ISBN
3703:ISBN
3682:ISBN
3655:ISBN
3634:ISBN
3607:ISBN
3586:ISBN
3563:ISBN
3542:ISBN
3519:ISBN
3471:2008
3435:2008
3385:ISBN
3361:2015
3277:ISBN
3250:ISBN
3190:ISBN
3160:ISBN
3139:2010
3117:2010
3095:2021
3051:2020
3011:2013
2985:2013
2919:2021
2831:2021
2805:2020
2777:2020
2746:2020
2717:2020
2540:2010
2513:2010
2483:2013
2429:2010
2366:ISBN
2337:Time
2289:ISBN
2259:ISBN
2229:ISBN
1710:2013
1528:2013
1496:ISBN
1360:and
1229:and
1199:Tuzi
1149:N/A
1146:N/A
1143:N/A
1132:and
969:and
967:Plav
959:Tuzi
672:and
641:and
508:NATO
479:and
423:The
347:and
341:Axis
319:The
247:and
123:and
84:and
3925:361
3883:doi
3678:117
3630:116
3349:BBC
3273:203
2737:BBC
2708:BBC
2501:BBC
1305:),
1205:),
226:to
176:).
68:of
7277::
7253:,
7003:pt
6810:de
6654:tt
6652:;
6650:ru
6458:es
6441:es
6375:es
6358:es
6321:pt
6198:·
6194:·
6190:·
6186:·
6182:·
4623:,
4060:42
4058:.
4054:.
3927:.
3879:34
3877:.
3873:.
3680:.
3632:.
3473:.
3458:.
3437:.
3422:.
3363:.
3351:.
3347:.
3328:.
3324:.
3275:.
3234:.
3168:.
3042:.
2947:.
2884:.
2822:.
2794:.
2766:.
2754:^
2734:.
2705:.
2632:^
2569:^
2548:^
2530:.
2499:.
2467:.
2449:.
2445:.
2420:.
2360:.
2340:.
2334:.
2311:.
2283:.
2253:.
2207:.
2203:.
2144:^
2129:^
2090:^
2049:^
1998:^
1983:^
1776:^
1737:^
1718:^
1696:.
1673:^
1656:^
1629:^
1602:^
1585:^
1570:^
1555:^
1540:^
1530:.
1519:.
1378:.
1344::
1325::
1313::
1301::
1267::
1197:,
1193:,
1164:,
1140:)
1128::
1070:,
1066::
965:,
961:,
957:,
953::
769::
728:,
724:,
676:.
660:,
637:,
633:,
541:.
514:.
487:.
413:,
409:,
386:.
331:,
172::
155::
100:.
43::
6234:e
6227:t
6220:v
5480:e
5473:t
5466:v
5434:)
5430:(
4656:e
4649:t
4642:v
4584:.
4534:.
4513:.
4492:.
4471:.
4450:.
4429:.
4408:.
4387:.
4366:.
4345:.
4322:.
4301:.
4280:.
4257:.
4236:.
4215:.
4192:.
4171:.
4150:.
4129:.
4106:.
4085:.
4042:.
4021:.
4000:.
3979:.
3958:.
3937:.
3910:.
3889:.
3885::
3864:.
3841:.
3820:.
3799:.
3778:.
3755:.
3734:.
3711:.
3690:.
3663:.
3642:.
3615:.
3594:.
3571:.
3550:.
3527:.
3393:.
3285:.
3198:.
3141:.
3119:.
3097:.
3053:.
3013:.
2987:.
2921:.
2833:.
2807:.
2779:.
2748:.
2719:.
2542:.
2515:.
2485:.
2431:.
2374:.
2297:.
2267:.
2237:.
1712:.
1504:.
1340:(
1321:(
1309:(
1297:(
1263:(
1213:(
1201:(
1113:)
1109:(
1103:/
1051:)
1047:(
1005:)
1001:(
938:)
934:(
915:)
911:(
888:)
884:(
765:(
151:(
39:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
