274:
36:
264:
The Mazu statue that is used on the annual pilgrimage is named Dama (大媽) and has movable limbs. This statue predates the temple itself; temple officials believe that the statue is at least two hundred years old. The temple also owns two more Mazu statues known as Erma (二媽) and Sanma (粉面). The
228:
Formerly, visitors by car must cross railway tracks and drive through tight alleys to get to
Gongtian Temple, which caused congestion and traffic accidents. Therefore, in 2019, an overpass was built specifically for tourists, which goes around Baishatun to connect
265:
former's face is painted black, while the latter's face is skin-toned. These two statues do not embark on the pilgrimage to
Beigang; however, Erma is used on tours within Baishatun itself, while Sanma is used during festivals in the temple.
302:, the Baishatun Mazu Pilgrimage does not have a set route; rather, the route is determined on the way by Mazu and the people that carry the statue. In 2010, the pilgrimage was recognized as a national cultural asset.
468:
273:
102:
48:
35:
473:
463:
294:
Prior to the completion of
Gongtian Temple, Baishatun residents already had the practice of making pilgrimages to
160:
230:
221:
2); this temple was named
Gongtian Temple. Later, the temple was renovated twice, in 1936 and 1990, into the
217:'s reign, local residents donated money to build a larger temple made of brick, which was completed in 1863 (
95:
436:
351:
407:
289:
241:
Gongtian Temple is a three-story reinforced concrete building, where the first floor is dedicated to
190:
213:, where a rudimentary temple was built here to pray for the safety of fishermen. Towards the end of
336:
250:
403:
299:
428:
8:
222:
322:
214:
210:
189:, who is the deified form of Lin Moniang. Gongtian Temple is noted for its annual
295:
282:
218:
198:
194:
376:
457:
182:
117:
104:
84:
355:
209:
The coastal village of
Baishatun was first inhabited during the reign of
380:
278:
254:
178:
80:
298:
and other major temples in the south on foot. Unlike the similar
258:
246:
168:
88:
53:
60:
242:
186:
65:
327:(in Chinese (Taiwan)). 苗栗縣通霄鎮公所. 2001. pp. 560–561
185:, Taiwan. The temple is dedicated to the sea goddess
469:
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1863
455:
268:
236:
317:
315:
34:
272:
312:
456:
233:with Gongtian Temple's parking lot.
177:) is a temple located in Baishatun,
401:
349:
13:
14:
485:
16:Temple in Miaoli County, Taiwan
421:
395:
369:
343:
193:, where worshippers travel to
173:
164:
1:
474:Mazu temples in Miaoli County
464:1863 establishments in Taiwan
305:
253:. There are also altars for
7:
437:Bureau of Cultural Heritage
27:
10:
490:
287:
204:
352:"白沙屯拱天路千里眼、順風耳石雕開光點眼保佑平安"
290:Baishatun Mazu Pilgrimage
269:Baishatun Mazu Pilgrimage
191:Baishatun Mazu Pilgrimage
157:Baishatun Gongtian Temple
146:
138:
133:
94:
76:
71:
59:
47:
42:
33:
26:
21:
337:National Central Library
237:Architecture and deities
435:(in Chinese (Taiwan)).
406:(in Chinese (Taiwan)).
379:(in Chinese (Taiwan)).
354:(in Chinese (Taiwan)).
350:何冠嫻 (4 November 2019).
174:Báishātún Gǒngtiān Gōng
377:"歷史年代難考據 白沙屯拱天宮的媽祖與將軍"
285:
96:Geographic coordinates
300:Dajia Mazu Pilgrimage
276:
231:Provincial Highway 1
118:24.5714°N 120.7091°E
402:葉蒼秀 (19 May 2015).
249:, and the third to
223:reinforced concrete
147:Direction of façade
114: /
286:
404:"拱天宮 北港徒步進香 百年歷史"
225:structure today.
179:Tongxiao Township
154:
153:
123:24.5714; 120.7091
481:
448:
447:
445:
443:
425:
419:
418:
416:
414:
408:China Daily News
399:
393:
392:
390:
388:
373:
367:
366:
364:
362:
347:
341:
340:
334:
332:
319:
251:Jimnu Niangniang
245:, the second to
215:Xianfeng Emperor
211:Qianlong Emperor
175:
166:
129:
128:
126:
125:
124:
119:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
38:
19:
18:
489:
488:
484:
483:
482:
480:
479:
478:
454:
453:
452:
451:
441:
439:
427:
426:
422:
412:
410:
400:
396:
386:
384:
383:. 27 March 2018
375:
374:
370:
360:
358:
348:
344:
330:
328:
321:
320:
313:
308:
296:Chaotian Temple
292:
283:Changhua County
271:
239:
207:
199:Beigang, Yunlin
195:Chaotian Temple
122:
120:
116:
113:
108:
105:
103:
101:
100:
29:
22:Gongtian Temple
17:
12:
11:
5:
487:
477:
476:
471:
466:
450:
449:
420:
394:
368:
342:
310:
309:
307:
304:
288:Main article:
270:
267:
238:
235:
206:
203:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
140:
136:
135:
131:
130:
98:
92:
91:
78:
74:
73:
69:
68:
63:
57:
56:
51:
45:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
486:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
461:
459:
438:
434:
430:
424:
409:
405:
398:
382:
378:
372:
357:
353:
346:
338:
326:
325:
318:
316:
311:
303:
301:
297:
291:
284:
280:
275:
266:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
234:
232:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
183:Miaoli County
180:
176:
170:
162:
158:
149:
145:
141:
137:
132:
127:
99:
97:
93:
90:
86:
85:Miaoli County
82:
79:
75:
70:
67:
64:
62:
58:
55:
52:
50:
46:
41:
37:
32:
25:
20:
440:. Retrieved
433:重要民俗文化資產導覽系統
432:
423:
411:. Retrieved
397:
385:. Retrieved
371:
359:. Retrieved
345:
335:– via
329:. Retrieved
323:
293:
277:Pilgrims in
263:
240:
227:
208:
172:
156:
155:
134:Architecture
442:22 November
413:22 November
387:22 November
361:22 November
356:China Times
331:22 November
121: /
109:120°42′33″E
49:Affiliation
458:Categories
381:SET Taiwan
306:References
106:24°34′17″N
429:"白沙屯媽祖進香"
201:on foot.
150:Southeast
139:Completed
279:Fangyuan
255:Shennong
81:Tongxiao
77:Location
72:Location
43:Religion
259:Guan Yu
247:Guanyin
219:Tongzhi
205:History
161:Chinese
171::
169:pinyin
165:白沙屯拱天宮
163::
89:Taiwan
54:Taoism
61:Deity
444:2020
415:2020
389:2020
363:2020
333:2020
324:通霄鎮志
257:and
243:Mazu
187:Mazu
142:1863
66:Mazu
197:in
28:拱天宮
460::
431:.
314:^
281:,
261:.
181:,
167:;
87:,
83:,
446:.
417:.
391:.
365:.
339:.
159:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.