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In 638, Eidyn, modern
Edinburgh, was under siege and fell to the Angles, for the Gododdin seem to have come under the rule of Bernicia around this time. To what extent the native population was replaced or assimilated is unknown. Bernicia became part of
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544:. The Angles continued to press north. In around 600 the Gododdin raised a force of about 300 men to assault the Angle stronghold of
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516:: in green, names probably containing Brittonic elements; in red and orange, names probably containing the Old English elements -
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The
History of the Celtic Place-Names of Scotland: being the Rhind lectures on archaeology (expanded) delivered in 1916.
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The
History of the Celtic Place-Names of Scotland: being the Rhind lectures on archaeology (expanded) delivered in 1916.
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Beyond the
Gododdin: Dark Age Scotland in Medieval Wales. Proceedings of a Day Conference Held on 19 February 2005
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703:(Edinburgh, London: W. Blackwood & Sons, 1926; Edinburgh: Birlinn, 1986, reprint edition).
689:(Edinburgh, London: W. Blackwood & Sons, 1926; Edinburgh: Birlinn, 1986, reprint edition).
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It is not known exactly how far the kingdom of the
Gododdin extended, possibly from the
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552:. The battle, which ended disastrously for the Britons, was memorialised in the poem
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767:. St Andrews, UK: The Committee for Dark Age Studies, University of St Andrews.
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The P-Celtic Place-Names of North-East
England and South-East Scotland
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566:. Shortly afterwards this came under a unified England, then in 1018
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332:. According to tradition, local kings of this period lived at both
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724:. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1999. 165–166, 185–187, 195, 207. Print.
524:
respectively. Brittonic names lie mostly to the north of the
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409:
321:
713:
Davies, John. "Dinas Powys, Catraeth, and
Llantwit Major."
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685:(Edinburgh: University Press) * W.J. Watson (1926, 1986).
239:, they are best known as the subject of the 6th-century
1522:
States and territories established in the 5th century
398:
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798:, Forgotten Books (published 2007), p. 108,
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717:. London: Allen Lane :, 1993. 61–62. Print.
536:In the 6th century, Bryneich was invaded by the
1119:
720:Davies, Norman. "The Germanico-Celtic Isles."
532:and may reflect the territory of the Gododdin.
316:. It was bounded to the west by the Brittonic
1105:
834:
386:
364:
52:Yr Hen Ogledd (The Old North) c. 550 – c. 650
472:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
304:(Bernicia), and including what are now the
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1098:
841:
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282:recorded in Classical sources, such as in
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492:Learn how and when to remove this message
503:
404:). Gododdin included districts such as
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683:The Gododdin: The Oldest Scottish poem
1497:Former countries in the British Isles
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344:, whose English name is ultimately a
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16:Sub-Roman kingdom of Northern Britain
470:adding citations to reliable sources
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570:brought the region as far as the
276:and derived from the tribal name
19:For the medieval Welsh poem, see
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231:and north-east England), in the
227:or Old North (modern south-east
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508:Map of place-names between the
268:form, but the name appeared in
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752:(Edinburgh: University Press)
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905:Minor kingdoms and subregions
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286:texts from the Roman period.
1476:History of the British Isles
235:period. Descendants of the
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1122:Scotland in the Middle Ages
681:Kenneth H. Jackson (1969).
577:
422:, legendary founder of the
362:corresponding to the Welsh
10:
1548:
1507:Tribes of ancient Scotland
699:W.J. Watson (1926, 1986).
550:Catterick, North Yorkshire
320:, and to the north by the
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1532:Historical Celtic peoples
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763:Woolf, Alex, ed. (2013).
736:Scotland's Hidden History
660:as part of Bethany Fox, '
643:, retrieved 4 April 2009.
249:, which memorialises the
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750:Scotland Before History
748:Stuart Piggott (1982).
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298:area to the kingdom of
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324:. Those living around
318:Kingdom of Strathclyde
180:Kingdom of Northumbria
1429:Scandinavian Scotland
1414:Lordship of the Isles
790:Skene, William Forbes
574:under Scottish rule.
507:
376:it is still known as
253:and is attributed to
58:Common languages
1381:Wars of Independence
722:The Isles: A History
540:and became known as
466:improve this section
208:Welsh pronunciation:
1517:Culture of Scotland
1371:Davidian Revolution
1024:Gwallog ap Llaennog
611:" (ca. 2nd century)
603:Claudius Ptolemaeus
312:regions of eastern
109:• Established
72:Celtic Christianity
32:Kingdom of Gododdin
795:The Gododdin Poems
734:Ian Armit (1998).
715:A History of Wales
656:, first published
584:Mynyddawg Mwynfawr
534:
424:Kingdom of Gwynedd
396:, Scottish Gaelic
328:were known as the
251:Battle of Catraeth
212:[ɡɔˈdɔðɪn]
1484:
1483:
1142:Early Middle Ages
1087:
1086:
1079:Gwrgi and Peredur
1019:Elffin ap Gwyddno
774:978-0-9512573-8-8
640:Historia Britonum
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451:This section
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434:Later history
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1438:Institutions
1263:Architecture
1216:
1170:Early Realms
1039:Morcant Bulc
1034:Llywarch Hen
978:Ynys Metcaud
946:Other places
890:
809:, retrieved
794:
764:
749:
735:
721:
714:
700:
686:
682:
668:, 10 (2007).
665:
648:
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479:
464:Please help
452:
418:
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377:
363:
352:
334:Traprain Law
299:
293:
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266:Modern Welsh
261:
259:
244:
203:
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135:Succeeded by
134:
129:
113:
38:
25:
1398:Renaissance
1376:Great Cause
1288:Agriculture
1247:Strathclyde
917:Calchfynydd
654:Alaric Hall
572:River Tweed
564:Northumbria
380:Dùn Èideann
350:Old English
348:, with the
130:Preceded by
116:4th century
41:4th century
1527:Hen Ogledd
1491:Categories
1455:Parliament
1325:Literature
1310:Government
1278:Demography
1029:Gwenddolau
877:(possible)
871:(possible)
850:Hen Ogledd
738:(Tempus )
676:References
608:Geographia
568:Malcolm II
555:Y Gododdin
548:, perhaps
526:Lammermuir
514:River Tees
246:Y Gododdin
225:Hen Ogledd
153:Hen Ogledd
78:Government
21:Y Gododdin
1305:Geography
1300:Education
1273:Childhood
1202:Dál Riata
1137:Sub-Roman
1064:Talhaearn
953:Arfderydd
922:Dunutinga
482:June 2020
453:does not
426:in north
342:Edinburgh
338:Din Eidyn
270:Old Welsh
260:The name
233:sub-Roman
221:Britannia
217:Brittonic
215:) were a
68:Religion
62:Brythonic
1335:Religion
1320:Language
1315:Identity
1242:Scotland
1217:Gododdin
1212:Galloway
1187:Bernicia
1182:Bamburgh
1069:Taliesin
1004:Coel Hen
963:Catraeth
958:Carlisle
891:Gododdin
869:Bryneich
864:Alt Clut
811:9 August
792:(1869),
578:See also
546:Catraeth
542:Bernicia
512:and the
400:Dùn Bàrr
388:Din Baer
314:Scotland
301:Bryneich
296:Stirling
279:Votadini
274:Guotodin
262:Gododdin
237:Votadini
229:Scotland
204:Gododdin
167:Votadini
81:Monarchy
1512:Lothian
1419:Marches
1345:Warfare
1340:Society
1283:Economy
1207:Fortriu
1009:Cunedda
994:Aneirin
652:Map by
522:ingaham
474:removed
459:sources
420:Cunedda
310:Borders
306:Lothian
290:Kingdom
264:is the
255:Aneirin
1407:Places
1391:Second
1359:Events
1256:Topics
1237:Rhinns
1232:Orkney
987:People
937:Novant
896:Rheged
881:Ebrauc
802:
771:
756:
742:
707:
693:
538:Angles
394:Dunbar
346:calque
89:
1445:Court
1386:First
1350:Women
1330:Music
1293:Trade
1227:Moray
1222:Isles
1074:Urien
927:Eidyn
912:Aeron
886:Elmet
875:Deifr
590:Notes
520:and -
428:Wales
410:Eidyn
372:; in
322:Picts
284:Greek
243:poem
241:Welsh
114:circa
39:circa
1177:Alba
1130:Eras
1054:Pabo
813:2008
800:ISBN
769:ISBN
754:ISBN
740:ISBN
705:ISBN
691:ISBN
658:here
528:and
457:any
455:cite
408:and
357:burh
336:and
308:and
202:The
86:King
1450:Law
1268:Art
1192:Cat
664:',
605:, "
518:ham
468:by
367:din
272:as
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1197:Cé
558:.
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