God Save the King - Knowledge

1011: 505: 1524:, who considered himself something of an expert (in view of the number of times he had heard it). An Army Order was duly issued in 1933, which laid down regulations for tempo, dynamics and orchestration. This included instructions such as that the opening "six bars will be played quietly by the reed band with horns and basses in a single phrase. Cornets and side-drum are to be added at the little scale-passage leading into the second half of the tune, and the full brass enters for the last eight bars". The official tempo for the opening section is a metronome setting of 60, with the second part played in a broader manner, at a metronome setting of 52. In recent years the prescribed sombre-paced introduction is often played at a faster and livelier 10452: 4124: 4547: 2398:, despite the non-recognition of the Rhodesian government by the United Kingdom and the United Nations; "God Save the Queen" therefore remained the Rhodesian national anthem. This was supposed to demonstrate the continued allegiance of the Rhodesian people to the monarch, but the retention in Rhodesia of a song so associated with the UK while the two countries were at loggerheads regarding its constitutional status caused Rhodesian state occasions to have "a faintly ironic tone", in the words of 2878:, 1924, and recorded under the composer's baton in 1928, with the London Symphony Orchestra and the Philharmonic Choir. Elgar also used the first verse of the anthem as the climax of a short "Civic Procession and Anthem", written to accompany the mayoral procession at the opening of the Hereford Music Festival on 4 September 1927. This premiere performance was recorded, and is today available on CD; the score was lost following the festival, and Elgar reconstructed it by ear from the recording. 2513: 462:: Scholes refutes this attribution: first on the grounds that Carey himself never made such a claim; second, when the claim was made by Carey's son (in 1795), it was in support of a request for a pension from the British Government; and third, the younger Carey claimed that his father, who died in 1743, had written parts of the song in 1745. It has also been claimed that the work was first publicly performed by Carey during a dinner in 1740 in honour of Admiral 622: 913: 51: 2129:, though it may also be used as a hymn or prayer. The words are not to be sung when the song is played as a military royal salute and is abbreviated to the first three lines, while arms are being presented. Elizabeth II stipulated that the arrangement in G major by Lieutenant Colonel Basil H. Brown be used in Canada. The authorised version to be played by 1165:

report describing the setting as "unwarrantable liberties...worthy of the severest reprobation", with "too much of a Peace Society flavour about it...If we go about pleading for peace, other nations will get it into their heads that we are afraid of fighting." Perhaps unsurprisingly, Hole's version failed to replace the existing verse permanently.

4083:: "Like God in the British national anthem, Hall was ready to confound the politics and frustrate the knavish tricks of Britain's enemies" (originally published in 1958, this sentence appears on page 16 of the "new edition" published in 1966, which has been reprinted in a Ballantine trade edition that has seen dozens of printings). 2928:

for organ in 1891 at age seventeen. It included a polytonal section in three simultaneous keys, though this was omitted from performances at his father's request, because "it made the boys laugh out loud". Ives was fond of the rapid pedal line in the final variation, which he said was "almost as much

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at a "Coronation Concert" at the Albert Hall. Novello seized upon the prevailing patriotism and requested that Elgar arrange the National Anthem as an appropriate opening for a concert performed in front of the Court and numerous British and foreign dignitaries. This version for orchestra and chorus,

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No. 3 in G major, often called the "Great National Symphony", catalogued as WoO 34. Clementi paid a high tribute to his adopted homeland (the United Kingdom) where he grew up and stayed most of his lifetime. He based the symphony (about 1816–1824) on "God Save the King", which is hinted at earlier in

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to propose that there should be a separate England anthem: "That this House ... believes that all English sporting associations should adopt an appropriate song that English sportsmen and women, and the English public, would favour when competing as England". An amendment (EDM 1319A3) was proposed by

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The 1836 article and other sources make it clear that this verse was quickly abandoned after 1745 (Wade was replaced as Commander-in-Chief within a year following the Jacobite invasion of England), and it was certainly not used when the song became accepted as the British national anthem in the 1780s

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There have been several attempts to rewrite the words. In the nineteenth century there was some lively debate about the national anthem as verse two was considered by some to be slightly offensive in its use of the phrase "scatter her enemies". Some thought it placed better emphasis on the respective

346:. The first six bars also form all or part of the viceregal salute in some Commonwealth realms other than the UK (e.g., in Canada, governors general and lieutenant governors at official events are saluted with the first six bars of "God Save the King" followed by the first four and last four bars of " 933:

The standard version of the melody and its key of G major are still those of the originally published version, although the start of the anthem is often signalled by an introductory timpani roll of two bars length. The bass line of the standard version differs little from the second voice part shown

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praised "God Save the King" in 1796: "the melody recommending itself by beauty to the most polished ears, and by its simplicity to the rudest ear. A song of this complexion, implanted by the habit of half a century in the mass of popular sentiment, can not be refused a place in the inventory of the

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There have been calls within the UK for a new national anthem, whether it be for the United Kingdom itself, Britain or England (which all currently use "God Save the King"). There are many reasons people cite for wishing for a new national anthem, such as: from a non-religious standpoint claims of

175: 2145:"God Save the King" has been translated into French, but this translation does not fit the music and cannot be sung. Nevertheless, this translation has been adapted into a bilingual version that can be sung when the monarch is male, and has been sung during public ceremonies, such as the National 1796:

The London 2012 Olympics Opening Ceremony provided a conscious use of three of the four anthems listed above; the ceremony began with a rendition of the first verse of "Jerusalem", before a choir in Northern Ireland sang "Danny Boy" and a choir in Edinburgh performed part of "Flower of Scotland".

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Beyond its first verse, which is consistent, "God Save the King" has many historic and extant versions. Since its first publication, different verses have been added and taken away and, even today, different publications include various selections of verses in various orders. In general, only one

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Until the latter part of the 20th century, theatre and concert goers were expected to stand while the anthem was played after the conclusion of a show. In cinemas this brought a tendency for audiences to rush out while the end credits played to avoid this formality. (This can be seen in the 1972

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commented: "There are some conservative minds who may regret the banishment of the 'knavish tricks' and aggressive spirit of the discarded verse, but it must be admitted that Dean Hole's lines are more consonant with the sentiment of modern Christianity." Others reactions were more negative, one

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The text first appeared in England in the late 1590s, with the publication of Shakespeare's Richard III (Act 4, Scene 1). Lady Anne says to Queen Elizabeth: "Were red-hot steel to sear me to the brains! Anointed let me be with deadly venom, And die ere men can say 'God save the Queen.'"

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in October 1836. Therein, it is presented as an "additional verse... though being of temporary application only... stored in the memory of an old friend... who was born in the very year 1745, and was thus the associate of those who heard it first sung", the lyrics given being:

177: 166: 165: 164: 163: 2106:, to be adopted by parliament. The group was then charged with establishing official lyrics for each song; for "God Save the Queen", the English words were those inherited from the United Kingdom and the French words were taken from those that had been adopted in 1952 for the 827:

There is no definitive version of the lyrics. However, the version consisting of the two above verses has the best claim to be regarded as the "standard" British version as referenced on the Royal Family website. The song with an additional verse appears not only in the 1745

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cites examples of " send (a person) safe, victorious, etc." meaning "God grant that he may be safe, etc.". There are also examples of early 18th-century drinking glasses which are inscribed with a version of the words and were apparently intended for drinking the health of

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These lyrics appeared in some works of literature prior the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, but only the version mentioned in the Standard Version in the United Kingdom was used at her Coronation, and ever since on all official occasions when two stanzas have been sung.

2420:"God Save the King" is the royal anthem of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. It is played on royal and vice-regal occasions. The Vice-Regal Salute to the governor general is composed of the chorus of "God Save the King" and followed by that of the National Anthem, " 770: 610: 2005: 769: 3157:

that year, with the song intending to stand for sympathy for the working class and resentment of the monarchy. They were banned from many venues, censored by mainstream media, and reached number 2 on the official U.K. singles charts and number 1 on the NME chart.

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A rare performance of Hole's verse was given in the 1956 Edinburgh Festival, by Sir Thomas Beecham and the Edinburgh Festival Chorus; on this occasion the musical setting was by Edward Elgar, with Hole's verse supplanting the traditional second verse Elgar had

765: 162: 612: 400:, one of which includes the opening notes of the modern tune, setting the words "God Save the King". Nineteenth-century scholars and commentators mention the widespread belief that an old Scots carol, "Remember O Thou Man", was the source of the tune. 764: 3826:

Meanwhile, the choir sings the anthem Zadok the Priest, the words of which (from the first Book of Kings) have been sung at every coronation since King Edgar's in 973. Since the coronation of George II in 1727 the setting by Handel has always been

523:. The variation in the UK of the lyrics to "God Save the King" is the oldest amongst those currently used, and forms the basis on which all other versions used throughout the Commonwealth are formed; though, again, the words have varied over time. 1957:

on 19 April 1984. It declared "God Save the Queen" to be the Royal Anthem and that it is to be played when the Australian monarch or a member of the Royal Family is present, though not exclusively in such circumstances. The same proclamation made

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national anthems, the first and last verses of the standard British version being used. By-laws and practices governing the use of either song during public events in municipalities varied; in Toronto, "God Save the King" was employed, while in

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Various other attempts were made during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries to add verses to commemorate particular royal or national events. For example, according to Fitzroy Maclean, when Jacobite forces bypassed Wade's force and reached

2061:, police services, and loyal groups. The governor general and provincial lieutenant governors are accorded the "Viceregal Salute", comprising the first three lines of "God Save the King", followed by the first and last lines of "O Canada". 433:

in 1745 departs from that used today at several points, one as early as the first bar, but is otherwise clearly a strong relative of the contemporary anthem. It was recorded as being sung in London theatres in 1745, with, for example,

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England has no official national anthem of its own; "God Save the King" is treated as the English national anthem when England is represented at sporting events (though there are some exceptions to this rule, such as cricket where

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was formalised in Greece, which is an imitation of the British one. On the melody of "God Save the King" the following Greek lyrics were adapted: God Save our King, Otto the First / Lengthen, Strengthen his Reign / God Save our

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However, none of these additional verses survived into the twentieth century. Updated "full" versions including additional verses have been published more recently, including the standard three verses, Hickson's fourth verse,

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was held in London in January 1946 the King, in honour of the occasion, "ordered the belligerent imperious second stanza of 'God Save the King' to be rewritten to bring it more into the spirit of the brotherhood of nations."

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power of Parliament and the Crown to change "her enemies" to "our enemies"; others questioned the theology and proposed "thine enemies" instead. Sydney G. R. Coles wrote a completely new version, as did Canon F. K. Harford.

1984:"God Save the King" is the royal anthem of Belize. The Vice-Regal Salute to the Belizean governor general is composed of the first verse of "God Save the King" and the chorus of National Anthem, "Land of the Free". 3629:

The Ballad Literature and Popular Music of the Olden Time: A History of the Ancient Songs, Ballads, and of the Dance Tunes of England, with Numerous Anecdotes and Entire Ballads : Also a Short Account of the

1647:(although in 2007 it appeared at the end, taken from a recording of the 1957 television broadcast), and important royal announcements, such as of royal deaths, when it is played in a slower, sombre arrangement. 160: 4763: 2715:

wrote two sets of variations on the anthem: the last movement of his Piano Trio, Op. 34, No. 1 (1815) is a set of five variations and a concluding coda; and Theme (Andante) and (12) Variations in C major on

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It is sometimes claimed that, ironically, the song was originally sung in support of the Jacobite cause: the word "send" in the line "Send him victorious" could imply that the king was absent. However, the

8553: 4299:. "There is an additional verse... though being of temporary application only, it was but short-lived......it was stored in the memory of an old friend of my own... 'Oh! grant that Marshal Wade... etc.'" 4747: 883:

In the UK, the first verse is typically sung alone, even on official occasions, although the second verse is sometimes sung in addition on certain occasions such as during the opening ceremonies of the

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Source describes it as an "unusual and little known version of the national anthem ... taken from the order of service for the blessing of Halesowen's borough charter ... on Sunday, 20 September 1936."

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fun as playing baseball". The piece was not published until 1949; the final version includes an introduction, seven variations and a polytonal interlude. The piece was adapted for orchestra in 1963 by

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Thesaurus musicus : a collection of two, three, and four part songs : several of them never before printed, to which are added some choice dialogues set to musick by the most eminent masters

916: 2004: 267:, the tune of "God Save the King" has provided the basis for various patriotic songs, though still generally connected with royal ceremony. The melody continues to be used for the national anthem of 951:, because it was easier for brass instruments to play in that key, though it had the disadvantage of being more difficult to sing; however, now most bands play it in the correct key of concert G. 161: 2240:

as an alternative to their respective national anthems. Its use case and popular version is generally similar to how it is used in the United Kingdom. However, the anthem has been translated in

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Is sometimes claimed for Scotland. It is in two strains of 8 bars each and has the rhythm and melody of the modern tune in the first and third bars of the second strain. But it is in minor.

2408:" was adopted in its stead in 1974 and remained in use until the country returned to the UK's control in December 1979. Since the internationally recognised independence of the Republic of 2110:. When the bill pronouncing "O Canada" as the national anthem was put through parliament, the joint committee's earlier recommendations regarding "God Save the Queen" were not included. 573:

Since 2003, "God Save the King", considered an all-inclusive anthem for Great Britain and Northern Ireland, as well as other countries within the Commonwealth, has been dropped from the

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In Latvia, it was used by Latvians for the patriotic song "Dievs, svētī Kurzemi/Vidzemi!" ("God bless Kurzeme/Vidzeme!", depended on the region it was used in) in the 19th century.

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Scholes acknowledges these possibilities but argues that the same words were probably being used by both Jacobite and Hanoverian supporters and directed at their respective kings.

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perspective. A further reason is that England has no anthem of its own for sporting contests and the like, whereas Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales have unofficial anthems—"

3085:. Just before walking onto the stage, he asked "How does it go again?". Hendrix gave the same sort of distortion and improvisation of "God Save the Queen", as he had done with " 644:

Chapter 1: verses 38–40, "And all the people rejoic'd, and said: God save the King! Long live the King! May the King live for ever, Amen", has been sung and proclaimed at every

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on the National and Royal Anthems. Within two months, on 12 April 1967, the committee presented its conclusion that "God Save the Queen" (as this was during the reign of Queen

1746:" ("Land of My Fathers") for governmental ceremonies and sporting occasions. At official occasions, especially those with royal connections, "God Save the King" is also played. 10511: 3805: 3244:"God Save the King" being long outdated and irrelevant in the 21st century, rejection of odes to promoting war and imperialism and rejection of praising the monarchy from a 10057: 8539: 7655: 8915: 8890: 613: 4479: 2285:

The meaning is broadly similar to the first paragraph of the English version, except for the first two lines which say "God save our Duke" and "Long live our Duke".

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was impressed by the use of "God Save the King" as a national anthem during his visit to London in 1794, and on his return to Austria composed a different tune, "

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also never played the anthem at close-down, and ITV dropped the practice in the late 1980s when the network switched to 24 hour broadcasting, but it continued on

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includes words which might have formed part of the basis for the former standard verse "Scatter our enemies...assuage their malice and confound their devices".

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prior to the 2010 Games, "Jerusalem" was adopted as England's new Commonwealth Games anthem. In sports in which the UK competes as one nation, most notably as

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The first published version that resembles the present song appeared in 1744, with no title but the heading "For two voices", in an anthology originally named

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In 2001, it was claimed that the phrase "No surrender" was occasionally sung in the bridge before "Send her victorious" by England football fans at matches.

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in the original, and there is a standard version in four-part harmony for choirs. The first three lines (six bars of music) are soft, ending with a short

10662: 9439: 9404: 9394: 5986: 4818: 4280:, p. 90 "A fourth verse was briefly in vogue at the time of the rebellion, but was rapidly abandoned thereafter: God grant that Marshal Wade...etc" 9897: 9449: 8970: 4211: 3314: 9797: 9112: 8905: 2183:

A special singable one-verse adaptation is used when a singable French version is required, such as when royalty is present at an official occasion:

10516: 5391: 10657: 10531: 10368: 9399: 8960: 7364: 7359: 7339: 10521: 2768:, when all the characters, coming from many different European countries, sing a song which recalls their own homeland. Lord Sidney, bass, sings " 2404:. Nevertheless, "God Save the Queen" remained Rhodesia's national anthem until March 1970, when the country formally declared itself a republic. " 2064:"God Save the King" has been sung in Canada since the late 1700s and by the mid 20th century was, along with "O Canada", one of the country's two 1026:

wrote an alternative version, of which the first, third, and fourth verses gained some currency when they were appended to the national anthem in

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When the monarch of the time is female, "King" is replaced with "Queen" and all masculine pronouns are replaced with their feminine equivalents.

4871: 4845: 380:, and he gives examples of several such dance tunes that bear a striking resemblance to "God Save the King". Scholes quotes a keyboard piece by 9685: 9496: 9012: 7250: 4959: 1182: 6571: 5121: 10909: 10809: 9461: 9107: 8885: 8642: 8451: 7145: 3010: 6409:

Ska Revival Albums: Bad Manners Albums, Madness (Band) Albums, the Beat Albums, the Members Albums, the Specials Albums, the Toasters Albums

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published "God save our lord the king: A new song set for two voices", describing it "As sung at both Playhouses" (the Theatres Royal at

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A matter of weeks rather than months: The Impasse between Harold Wilson and Ian Smith: Sanctions, Aborted Settlements and War 1965–1969

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at same venue, in 1951. Later that year, short extracts of three pieces, the first being the National Anthem, were recorded there by a

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Like many aspects of British constitutional life, "God Save the King" derives its official status from custom and use, not from Royal

10086: 8980: 7723: 7230: 6773: 6324: 5511: 5417: 4764:"Poll: Should God Save the Queen be dropped for Northern Ireland sports events – and what could replace it? – BelfastTelegraph.co.uk" 1997: 1939:, the song declined in use in most states which became independent. In New Zealand, it remains one of the official national anthems. 1010: 456:, so may have played a part in the history of the song, but is not a strong enough candidate to be cited as the composer of the tune. 445:

Scholes' analysis includes mention of "untenable" and "doubtful" claims, as well as "an American misattribution". Some of these are:

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electric guitars. This recorded version was played at the end of every Queen concert from the end of 1974 to 1986, while vocalist

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national blessings." Ludwig van Beethoven wrote "I have to show the English a little of what a blessing 'God Save the King' is".

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The melody has often been used, with lyrics slightly or significantly altered, for royal or national anthems of other countries.

2114: 6008: 5579: 4928: 4453: 1976:, alluded to the anthem in his comment "Well may we say 'God save the Queen', because nothing will save the Governor-General!". 10074: 9648: 9377: 9345: 9185: 9170: 9160: 8985: 8975: 8965: 8938: 7560: 7240: 7135: 5291: 594: 3675: 2546:

During the 19th century, it was used officially in Sweden, and in Iceland. It was also in official usage for brief periods in

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transmissions each day (the practice had been dropped in 1997, due to BBC One adopting 24-hour broadcasting by simulcasting

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for the monarch and royal consort, while other members of the royal family who are entitled to royal salute (such as the

61:, October 1745. The title, on the contents page, is given as "God save our lord the king: A new song set for two voices". 35: 4650: 4566: 1388:, another verse was added. Other short-lived verses were notably anti-French, such as the following, quoted in the book 486:

Scholes recommends the attribution "traditional" or "traditional; earliest known version by John Bull (1562–1628)". The

10819: 10473: 9782: 9762: 9705: 9670: 9318: 9286: 9250: 7170: 5450: 5268: 5207: 3102: 1705: 1675: 774:"God Save the King" performed with each of its three verses (originally released on a Victor Record phonograph c. 1910) 528: 31: 5211: 1620:, which plays the anthem each night as a transition piece between the end of the Radio 4 broadcasting and the move to 1261:. These words attained some short-term use, although they did not appear in the published version in the October 1745 10829: 10566: 9777: 9675: 9330: 9323: 9190: 9155: 9140: 9040: 7871: 7778: 7718: 7530: 7210: 7190: 7185: 5664: 5054: 4595: 4524: 4408: 4383: 4336: 3977: 2328:

There is a special New Zealand verse in English which was once commonly sung to replace the second and third verses:

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The phrase "God Save the King" in use as a rallying cry to the support of the monarch and the UK's forces during the

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New Zealand inherited "God Save the King" as its anthem, which served as the sole national anthem until 1977, when "

2102:, should be designated as the royal anthem of Canada and "O Canada" as the national anthem, one verse from each, in 10919: 10789: 10774: 10759: 10627: 10622: 10561: 9862: 9414: 9372: 9296: 9291: 9195: 9073: 7783: 7708: 7329: 5801: 5480: 4683: 2909: 2574: 2421: 1809: 1670: – at an international sporting event, for instance – an alternative song is used: 1476: 1346: 1015: 959: 5212:"History of the Lieutenant Governor > Royal Salute > Royal Salute (Formerly known as the Vice-Regal Salute)" 4296: 2626:

composed a set of variations on "God Save the King" for the finale to his sixth keyboard concerto (Op. 1) written

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composed a set of seven piano variations in the key of C major to the theme of "God Save the King", catalogued as

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There is a special Canadian verse in English which was once commonly sung in addition to the two standing verses:

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in 1964 said one song would have to be chosen as the country's national anthem and, three years later, he advised

1962:" the national anthem and the basis for the "Vice-Regal Salute" (the first four and last two bars of the anthem). 10879: 10617: 10354: 9925: 9742: 9680: 9606: 9301: 9150: 9097: 9060: 9025: 8999: 8900: 8612: 7788: 7303: 7024: 6942: 6705: 6243: 5507: 5330: 5185: 5087: 2304: 2294: 2103: 1667: 876: 728:

and Sir Joseph Banks, suggested that the words had been based on a Latin verse composed for King James II at the

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The Words of the Most Favourite Pieces, Performed at the Glee Club, the Catch Club, and Other Public Societies

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On the opposing side, Jacobite beliefs were demonstrated in an alternative verse used during the same period:

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Anthem 4 England – At the 2010 Commonwealth games Blake and Parry's "Jerusalem" was used by the England team

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in 1986. The song was played whilst all the Queen members would take their bows. On 3 June 2002, during the

2303:" was introduced as a second. Since then, "God Save the King" is most often only played when the sovereign, 10894: 10607: 10478: 10200: 10124: 10096: 10042: 9845: 9835: 9772: 9727: 9700: 9553: 9538: 9235: 9210: 9145: 9035: 8637: 7914: 7828: 7738: 7683: 7140: 7053: 3183:

The anthem was the first piece of music played on a computer, and the first computer music to be recorded.

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The style most commonly heard in official performances was proposed as the "proper interpretation" by King

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A less militaristic version of the song, titled "Official peace version, 1919", was first published in the

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The phrase "God Save the King" is much older than the song, appearing, for instance, several times in the

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Prior to 1984, "God Save the Queen" was the national anthem of Australia. In 1975, former Prime Minister

1932: 1833: 1629: 692: 679:). Traditionally, the first performance was thought to have been in 1745, when it was sung in support of 567:

matches. On all occasions in Northern Ireland, "God Save the King" is still used as the official anthem.

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from the UK on 11 November 1965, it did so while still maintaining loyalty to Queen Elizabeth II as the

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A week before the Coronation Ode was due to be premiered at the June 1902 "Coronation Gala Concert" at

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The fourth Hickson verse (with "o'er" misspelled as "o're") on a British-American friendship plaque in

680: 471: 424: 8531: 7428: 7313: 6684: 5692: 5246: 3276:, for regional anthems used in the United Kingdom, crown dependencies and British overseas territories 3006: 2969:(1812–1871), Swiss composer and one of the most famous virtuoso pianists of the 19th century, wrote a 2874:

and marcato effects, was also performed at the opening of the British Empire Exhibition at Wembley on

10889: 10884: 10874: 10764: 10647: 10396: 10287: 10047: 9852: 9825: 9335: 9215: 8299: 8166: 8084: 7698: 7410: 7283: 7258: 7117: 6937: 5180: 4876: 3623: 2696: 1640:

Channel started playing the anthem at 05:59 every morning at the beginning of the day's programming.

1550: 1350: 705: 672: 439: 8757: 10854: 10749: 10185: 9715: 9355: 9102: 8734: 8680: 8597: 8224: 8013: 7793: 7273: 7112: 7102: 6902: 6575: 5140: 4258: 4238: 3215: 3191: 3086: 3037: 2712: 2489: 2355:

All verses of "God Save the King" have been translated into Māori. The first verse is shown below:

1656: 1266: 846: 322: 7506: 7422: 6758: 4621: 1908:

saying that they were "incredibly happy to oblige" Rosindell's request, and then played a clip of

1753:

feel unrepresented by the British anthem and seek an alternative. Northern Ireland also uses the "

979:

An additional stanza sung second was previously considered part of the standard lyrics in the UK:

10899: 10652: 10441: 10330: 10243: 10064: 9999: 9710: 9367: 8686: 8379: 8003: 7998: 7758: 7633: 7078: 7013: 6857: 6096: 5387: 5016: 4904: 4182: 3904: 3777: 3521: 3273: 2913: 2605: 2570: 1936: 1859: 1785: 1644: 1576:, and with the introduction of commercial television to the UK this practice was adopted by some 1539: 1128:, a modified version of the second verse was written by the Dean of Rochester, the Very Reverend 1041: 897: 893: 889: 721: 449: 420: 388:

which at that time were unwritten in certain cases and left to the discretion of the player (see

298: 6952: 6783: 3066:

wrote a choral arrangement of "God Save the Queen" with a trumpet fanfare introduction, for the

2427:

All proclamations in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines end with the phrase: "God Save the King".

10849: 10377: 10180: 9245: 8602: 8577: 8468: 8314: 8071: 8061: 7554: 7392: 7349: 6922: 6862: 6652: 6320: 4093: 3700: 3439: 3352: 2664: 2436: 2300: 1959: 1683: 1023: 544: 493: 479: 308: 8698: 8111: 7344: 6977: 5610:(in English and French). Cable Public Affairs Channel. 12 November 2022. Event occurs at 2:14 4666: 3627: 3299: 2788:

used the anthem in his 12 Studies, Op. 6: No. 10 in C major in the section marked 'Maestoso.'

2045:

when a Queen) is the royal anthem of Canada. It is sometimes played or sung together with the

10335: 10175: 10131: 9994: 9580: 8716: 8632: 8627: 8484: 8459: 8356: 8294: 8246: 7763: 7753: 7235: 6802: 5241: 4242: 3638: 3031: 2948: 2751: 2623: 2483: 2316: 2058: 1875: 1628:

also play the National Anthem just before the 0700 and 0800 news bulletins on the actual and

1317: 711: 688: 684: 416: 7288: 4262: 1953:

In Australia, the song has standing through a Royal Proclamation issued by Governor-General

10421: 10416: 10195: 10136: 10101: 9989: 9962: 9473: 8765: 8346: 8191: 8141: 8051: 7919: 7688: 7446: 7386: 7083: 6912: 6877: 6872: 5095: 3195: 2976: 2936: 2881: 2596: 2054: 1716: 1694: 1562: 1045: 885: 560: 459: 381: 274: 257: 7434: 6852: 5515: 5426: 3028:(1784–1853) used the tune in his String Quartet No. 7 in G minor, Op. 9, second movement. 2620:

the work, not least in the second movement, and announced by the trombones in the finale.

8: 10859: 10272: 10190: 10168: 10163: 10146: 10141: 10119: 10009: 9967: 8692: 8366: 8334: 8306: 8276: 8161: 8154: 8079: 7866: 7833: 7810: 7440: 7097: 4702: 3207: 3131: 2990: 2875: 2822: 1770: 1258: 1250:

sentiment was captured in a verse appended to the song, with a prayer for the success of

601:, the anthem is used to represent anyone or any team that comes from the United Kingdom. 467: 249: 86: 8028: 6897: 6261: 6162: 5601: 4172: 4143:

Bridge, J. Frederick; Hole, S. Reynolds (1897). "Extra Supplement: God save the Queen".

3953: 3218:, Christchurch restored the acetate master disc in 2016 and the results may be heard on 3194:

in 1948. The first music proper, a performance of the National Anthem was programmed by

2829: 1353:

immediately composed an additional verse, which was sung from the stage the same night:

307:

from 1795 until 1918 and as the anthem of the German Emperor from 1871 to 1918, and as "

10267: 10223: 10004: 9982: 9977: 9945: 9857: 9030: 8476: 8427: 8411: 8361: 8196: 8116: 8106: 7934: 7818: 7566: 7067: 7045: 5338: 5175: 4626: 4154: 4076: 3909:

God Save the King: the origin and history of the music and words of the national anthem

3611: 3326: 3259: 3249: 3119: 3045: 2966: 2893: 2807: 2763: 2725: 2652: 2648: 2566: 2469: 2122: 1867: 1838: 1758: 1743: 1736: 1723: 1581: 1049: 1028: 574: 556: 552: 548: 504: 385: 304: 237: 7909: 7578: 7263: 6669: 5554:, Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, p. 503, A-AD-200-000/AG-000, archived from 1265:. This verse was first documented as an occasional addition to the original anthem by 945:

In the early 20th century there existed a military band version in the higher key of B

10488: 10282: 10228: 8781: 8728: 8647: 8271: 8241: 8219: 8206: 8201: 8149: 8136: 7843: 7773: 7512: 7482: 7278: 7150: 7107: 6992: 6967: 6743: 6506: 6480: 6301: 5915: 5886: 5857: 5828: 5660: 5281: 5130: 5050: 5024: 4520: 4404: 4379: 4332: 4101: 4044: 3973: 3729: 3603: 3586: 3535: 3135: 2757: 2737: 2700: 2559: 2551: 2395: 2076: 2032: 1789: 1778: 1750: 1621: 1585: 922: 856: 676: 520: 10468: 6768: 5908:

Pioneers, settlers, aliens, exiles: the decolonisation of white identity in Zimbabwe

5479:

Bélanger, Claude. "The Quebec History Encyclopedia". In Marianopolis College (ed.).

5272: 4846:"Tory MP calls for BBC 1 to mark Brexit with national anthem at the end of each day" 4429: 3725:

The Changing Face of Football: Racism, Identity and Multiculture in the English Game

3264:"—while England tends to use "God Save the King" exclusively and also unofficially. 2312: 10493: 10277: 10260: 10255: 10238: 10218: 10024: 8877: 8652: 8617: 8492: 8341: 8131: 8056: 8023: 8018: 7899: 7743: 7617: 7500: 7380: 7059: 6738: 5117: 4596:"GB News plays national anthem every morning to mark Queen's Platinum Jubilee year" 4313: 4036: 3595: 3339: 2970: 2905: 2741: 2690: 2676: 2673:

wrote a piano paraphrase on the anthem (S.259 in the official catalogue, c. 1841).

2087: 1863: 1855: 1805: 1679: 1577: 1554: 1133: 649: 637: 384:(1619) which has some similarities to the modern tune, depending on the placing of 8281: 7768: 7548: 6892: 6793: 6116: 5092:"Ceremonial and Canadian Symbols Promotion > Royal anthem "God Save the Queen"" 2863:

introduced an arrangement of "Land of Hope and Glory" as a solo song performed by

10483: 9950: 9840: 9531: 9491: 8740: 8722: 8710: 8674: 8562: 8319: 8231: 8181: 8176: 8121: 8066: 8033: 8008: 7962: 7947: 7942: 7891: 7876: 7823: 7668: 7664: 7536: 6837: 6832: 6822: 6788: 6730: 6685:

On some Philological Peculiarities in the English Authorized Version of the Bible

6606:

God Save the Queen!: The History and Romance of the World's First National Anthem

6561:. Auhthor – Peter Tatchell. Published 27 August 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2017. 6453: 6422:"First recording of computer-generated music – created by Alan Turing – restored" 5167: 5044: 4690: 4654: 4647: 4540: 4514: 3865: 3784: 3723: 3696: 3253: 3115: 3000: 2930: 2817: 2791: 2660: 2237: 2146: 2118: 2046: 1798: 1754: 1381: 1325: 1269:

in 1814, and was also mentioned in a later article on the song, published by the

578: 509: 339: 229: 225: 5935: 5744: 4500: 2832:

wrote a set of highly virtuosic variations on "God Save the King" as his Op. 9.

1749:

Northern Ireland uses "God Save the King" as its national anthem. However, many

10553: 10391: 9563: 9444: 9382: 8943: 8826: 8592: 8587: 8500: 8391: 8386: 8264: 8251: 8186: 7861: 7542: 7398: 7354: 6678: 6522: 6092: 3560: 3231: 3162: 3025: 2940: 2887: 2849: 2803: 2612: 2547: 2083: 1954: 1928: 1891: 1470: 1032:(1906). The fourth Hickson verse was sung after the traditional first verse at 725: 661: 641: 593:, usually known as "Land of Hope and Glory", but after a poll conducted by the 488: 331:

verse is sung. Sometimes two verses are sung and, on certain occasions, three.

312: 295:" (also known as "America"). The melody was also used for the national anthem " 264: 233: 70: 7584: 6947: 6663: 3489: 3100:

recorded an instrumental version of "God Save the Queen" for their 1975 album

3042:") in the first movement of his Symphony no 3 in C minor, Op. 118 ("Heroic"). 2689:" (Homage to Queen Victoria of Great Britain), Op. 103, where he also quoted " 531:" is used). There is a movement to establish an English national anthem, with 350:"), as well as the salute given to governors of British overseas territories. 10738: 10426: 9619: 9180: 9078: 9068: 8867: 8862: 8668: 8582: 8091: 8043: 7622: 7596: 7404: 7308: 7073: 6626: 6601: 6339: 4516:

Poetry Wars: Verse and Politics in the American Revolution and Early Republic

3607: 3511: 3022:, Op. 38, for violin and cello and performed it in London and St Petersburg. 2996: 2856: 2307:

or other member of the Royal Family is present, or on some occasions such as

2099: 1966: 1597: 1534: 1416: 1160: 532: 463: 397: 369: 268: 6034: 5454: 5335:"Ceremonial and Canadian Symbols Promotion > The National Flag of Canada" 5206: 4247:. London: printed by the Philanthropic Society for the editor. p. xiii. 1919:

has played "God Save the Queen" at the start of live programming every day.

10594: 10431: 10406: 9486: 8857: 8607: 8435: 8419: 8096: 7881: 7733: 7488: 7293: 6927: 6887: 6882: 6748: 6426: 5718: 5425:, Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation, 11 November 2009, archived from 5237: 5215: 4617: 4571: 4023: 3840: 3762: 3097: 3081:

played an impromptu version of "God Save the Queen" to open his set at the

3078: 3063: 3057: 2919: 2860: 2785: 2775: 2747: 2699:

in the early 19th century wrote alternate lyrics to adapt the hymn for the

2636: 2095: 1927:"God Save the King" was exported around the world via the expansion of the 1701: 1690: 1633: 1431:

A version from 1794 composed by the American republican and French citizen

1420: 955: 872: 729: 540: 536: 516: 391: 335: 8795: 6847: 547:" among the top contenders. Wales has a single official national anthem, " 10667: 10436: 10346: 9972: 9902: 8622: 8171: 7713: 7470: 7464: 7205: 6972: 6962: 6827: 6778: 6763: 6450:"Restoring the first recording of computer music – Sound and vision blog" 6297:

Music and Ceremonial at British Coronations: From James I to Elizabeth II

5365: 4933: 3417: 3211: 3187: 3146: 3127: 2670: 2021: 1905: 1814: 1774: 1766: 1712: 1625: 1617: 1589: 1558: 1432: 1254: 1241: 1129: 779: 564: 435: 343: 316: 286: 245: 82: 5021:

November 1975: the inside story of Australia's greatest political crisis

4872:"BBC just trolled a conservative MP brilliantly with God Save the Queen" 4425: 3482:"Thatcher funeral: Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip arrive" 3060:

composed "Variations on the air God save the King" for flute and piano.

2565:

In Germany, it was used by the kingdoms of Prussia, Hanover, Saxony and

2512: 2241: 577:. Northern Irish athletes receive their gold medals to the tune of the " 8561: 7524: 7476: 7458: 6646: 6139: 4748:

Land of My Fathers v La Marseillaise: Clash of rugby's greatest anthems

4158: 3924:

The Book of English Songs: From the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century

3569:'Remember O thou man' is unquestionably the root of 'God save the King' 3387: 3219: 2993:

wrote a set of theme with 5 variations for piano on God Save the King.

2884:

uses the "God Save the King" theme at the end of his "Jubel Overture".

2864: 1769:

matches, where Northern Irish players compete alongside those from the

1593: 1436: 1247: 1037: 834:

The Book of English Songs: From the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century

696: 657: 412: 253: 201: 7590: 6539:

Jeremy Corbyn was right not to sing 'God Save the Queen'. It's rubbish

6244:"3 Sonatas for Piano and Violin, Op.12 (Dussek, Jan Ladislav) - IMSLP" 5359: 4956:"Letter from Buckingham Palace to the Governor-General of New Zealand" 4819:"Parliamentary Information Management Services. Early day Motion 1319" 3615: 1384:

surrendered to a second government army led by King George's son, the

1181:

in 1925. This was "official" in the sense that it was approved by the

954:

Since 1953, the anthem is sometimes preceded by a fanfare composed by

621: 10250: 10158: 8324: 6907: 5680: 5317:

Alberta Police and Peace Officers' Memorial Day 2009 Order of Service

4929:"Tories Celebrate GB News Playing 'God Save The Queen' Every Morning" 4670: 3812:, London, U.K.: Dean and Chapter of Westminster, 2009, archived from 3107: 3090: 2835: 2806:

opens with a brief introduction of "God Save the King" in one of his

2412:

in April 1980, "God Save the King" has had no official status there.

2400: 2308: 2130: 1900: 1879: 1762: 1609: 1566: 1545:

The anthem continues to be played at some traditional events such as

868: 653: 652:

in 973. Scholes says that as early as 1545 "God Save the King" was a

582: 373: 78: 6690: 6182: 4900:"GB News announces it will play God Save The Queen every single day" 4519:. University of Pennsylvania Press, Incorporated. pp. 138–139. 2750:

used this anthem in his Jubelouverture, Op. 103 (1864) dedicated to

1616:

after end of programmes). The tradition is carried on, however, by

1301:

of 1926, although erroneously referencing the "fourth verse" to the

1034:

Queen Elizabeth II's Golden Jubilee National Service of Thanksgiving

10576: 10111: 7703: 7452: 7298: 7268: 5555: 3599: 2944: 2939:(1776–1835), one of the musical trinity in South Indian classical ( 2616: 2409: 2387: 2072: 2050: 2024: 2017: 1613: 1521: 377: 347: 7663: 5267: 4480:"Should Welsh Olympics 2012 stars sing God Save the Queen anthem?" 1297:

and 1790s. It was included as an integral part of the song in the

9937: 7972: 7334: 6842: 5827:. Victoria, British Columbia: Trafford Publishing. pp. 1–8. 5606: 5129:(1 ed.), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, p. 54, I, 3939:

National Hymns: How They are Written and how They are Not Written

3111: 2816:. The piece draws its inspiration from the main character of the 2779: 1916: 1895: 1871: 1637: 1632:

birthdays of the King and the birthdays of senior members of the

1605: 1601: 838:

National Hymns: How They Are Written and How They Are Not Written

6653:

Streaming audio, lyrics and information about God Save the Queen

5548:

The Honours, Flags and Heritage Structure of the Canadian Forces

5541: 3842:

Flag and Fleet: How the British Navy Won the Freedom of the Seas

2609:. It is also the first song arranged in the collection WoO 157. 2053:", at private and public events organised by groups such as the 1666:

Frequently, when an anthem is needed for one of the constituent

1044:, in which London took Paralympic flag from Beijing to host the 551:" (Land of my Fathers) while Scotland uses unofficial anthems (" 10233: 7990: 7853: 6817: 6721: 5580:"Hymne royal " Dieu protège le Roi " on Canadian Heritage site" 4997:. Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 4541:"God Save the Guillotine (пародия на God Save the King, текст)" 3186:

Musical notes were first generated by a computer programmed by

2154: 1887: 926: 475: 280: 74: 6679:

A Point of View: Is it time for a new British national anthem?

3721: 3658: 2593:

About 140 composers have used the tune in their compositions.

2494:" as the sole national anthem. The latter served as a sort of 1904:

programme ended its nightly broadcast with host of that night

1048:

games. This verse is currently used as the final verse by the

191:"God Save the King, performed by the United States Navy Band." 10210: 6397:

Official Singles Chart – The Sex Pistols – God Save The Queen

6179:"His Music : Orchestral Arrangements and Transcriptions" 4415:

Note that the verse he quotes appears to have a line missing.

4264:

An Account of the National Anthem Entitled God Save the King!

3166: 3118:

walked around the stage wearing a crown and a cloak on their

2680: 2647:" ("God Save Emperor Francis"), for the birthday of the last 1525: 1377: 1119: 628:(built 1767), bearing the painted slogan, "God Save the King" 6681:

BBC News. Published 15 January 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2017.

2121:

regulates that "God Save the King" be played as a salute to

1931:, serving as each country's national anthem. Throughout the 496:) gives no attribution, stating merely "17th or 18th cent." 252:. The author of the tune is unknown and it may originate in 6063:. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln. pp. 262, 518. 5506: 5329: 5086: 5070:"New Governor-General takes office: 'I will build bridges'" 1186: 1174: 6545:. Published 16 September 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2017. 6529:. Published 16 September 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2017. 5386: 5360:

Royal Canadian Legion Dominion Command (4 November 2009).

4972:– Royal assent that the two songs should have equal status 1949:

Australian royal symbols § Verbal and musical symbols

5687:

The Extraordinary Story of New Zealand's National Anthems

5657:

Customs, Ceremonies and Traditions of the Channel Islands

5184:. Toronto: Historica Foundation of Canada. Archived from 3958:. Freeport, N.Y., Books for Libraries Press. p. 384. 3203: 3138:

which is featured on the 30th Anniversary DVD edition of

2603:

78 (1802–1803). He also quotes it in his orchestral work

2600: 1573: 1572:

The anthem was traditionally played at close-down on the

1185:

in 1919. However, despite being reproduced in some other

758: 376:

melody, although the rhythm is very distinctly that of a

6622:"God Save the Queen: the History of the National Anthem" 6283:(Media notes). New York: Nonesuch Records. 7559-79657-2. 6137: 6081:(in Greek). Athens: Pyrsos Publishing. 1934. p. 244 4790:

With God on Their Side: Sport in the Service of Religion

4718:

Commonwealth Games 2010: England stars discuss Jerusalem

3676:"God Save the Queen: the History of the National Anthem" 2912:. This version has been programmed several times at the 2486:

from 1938 until 1957, when it was formally replaced by "

1994:

Canadian royal symbols § Verbal and musical symbols

1005: 942:

at "over us:" into the final words "God save the King".

854:

The same version with appears in publications including

407:

but changed after only a few copies had been printed to

5790: 5023:. St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin St. p. 275. 4195: 555:" was traditionally used until the 1990s; since then, " 291:". The melody is used for the American patriotic song " 50: 5958:"SVG gov't opts to install new GG on Emancipation Day" 4434: 4057: 3722:

Les Back; Tim Crabbe; John Solomos (1 November 2001).

2679:

quoted "God Save the Queen" in full at the end of his

2236:"God Save the King" is used by both Bailiwicks of the 1922: 1761:. When sung, the "Londonderry Air" has the lyrics to " 1242:

Historic Jacobite and anti-Jacobite alternative verses

6666:– article discussing different versions of the lyrics 5512:"National Anthem: O Canada > Parliamentary Action" 4212:"Forgotten National Anthem Sung at Halesowen Service" 3238: 2859:(it was cancelled, owing to the King's illness), Sir 2659:, which became the basis for the anthem of the later 3645:. Vol. I. London: J. Simpson. 1745. p. 22. 2500:

co-national anthem alongside the former until 1938.

342:, along with his spouse) receive just the first six 27:

National or royal anthem in most Commonwealth realms

9924: 5800:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from 5743:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from 5741:"Protocol for using New Zealand's National Anthems" 5717:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from 4559: 3866:"A Song for Two Voices: As sung at both Playhouses" 3795:

1 Samuel x. 24; 2 Samuel xvi. 16 and 2 Kings xi. 12

3206:

outside broadcasting unit: the other pieces being "

3153:" in open reference to the National Anthem and the 3110:adapted the melody using his distinctive layers of 2947:pieces set to Western tunes. These are in the raga 2569:, and was adopted as anthem of the German Empire (" 2415: 1608:until 8 November 1997 (thereafter BBC One began to 6387:, p. 83. Omnibus Press. Retrieved 26 February 2011 5037: 3565:The Literary Correspondence of John Pinkerton, Esq 3540:National, Patriotic, and Typical Airs of All Lands 2686:Huldigung der Königin Victoria von Grossbritannien 2098:), whose music and lyrics were found to be in the 1426: 867:, which was published in 1952, after the death of 724:, quoting mid-18th century correspondence between 6160: 5280:. Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada. p. 2. 5214:. Queen's Printer for Nova Scotia. Archived from 5049:, Central Intelligence Agency, 2012, p. 79, 3798: 2898:" (Hymn of the Nations), composed for the London 1817:that the song "should have a bit more oomph than 1674:England generally uses "God Save the King", but " 1345:In May 1800, following an attempt to assassinate 10736: 6574:. The Republic. 12 November 2017. Archived from 6300:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 256–257. 5319:, Queen's Printer for Alberta, 27 September 2009 5208:Office of the Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia 4863: 4196:Dearmer, Percy; Vaughan Williams, Ralph (1925). 3687: 3685: 3659:Dearmer, Percy; Vaughan Williams, Ralph (1906). 3584:Krummel, Donald W. (1962). "God save the King". 3172:The Business – the Definitive Singles Collection 2573:") after unification in 1871. It remains as the 1697:has, since 2004, used "Jerusalem" as the anthem. 1380:, but then retreated and when their garrison at 938:into "Send him victorious", and then is another 907: 902:coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla 303:" ("Hail to thee in the Victor's Crown") of the 5733: 4376:Political Murder: From Tyrannicide to Terrorism 3972:. SCM-Canterbury Press Ltd. 1982. p. 504. 3320: 3312: 3017:Variations brillantes et concertantes sur l'air 2487: 2477: 1132:. A four-part harmony setting was then made by 965: 284: 6523:Why some people don't sing the national anthem 6475:Bentham, Jeremy (2001). Quinn, Michael (ed.). 6035:"Sweden (royal anthem) – nationalanthems.info" 6009:"South Africa Will Play Two Anthems Hereafter" 5630:"Découvrir le Canada – Les symboles canadiens" 3715: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3376: 3374: 3372: 2963:" is set to the tune of "God Save the Queen". 2958: 2952: 2908:arranged "God Save the Queen" in 1961 for the 2086:to appoint the Special Joint Committee of the 1739:" as their anthem for most sporting occasions. 1708:uses "God Save the King" and also "Jerusalem". 617:First verse sung at the Royal Exchange in 2022 10362: 8811: 8547: 7649: 6706: 6364:A Night at the Opera, 30th Anniversary CD/DVD 6262:"God save the Queen (Blanc, Adolphe) - IMSLP" 6138:Dr. art. Arnolds Klotiņš (13 November 1998). 5881:. Trans. Miller, Richard. Chicago, Illinois: 5852:. Trans. Miller, Richard. Chicago, Illinois: 5502: 5500: 4684:Hubert Parry: The Composer – Icons of England 4593: 4329:The Union Jack: the Story of the British Flag 4310:"The Oxford Book of Eighteenth-Century Verse" 3682: 2891: 2869: 2769: 2761: 2615:used the theme to "God Save the King" in his 1792:", but this experiment has not been repeated. 7012: 6220:. Boosey.com. 21 August 2013. Archived from 6077:[Greece (Flags-Emblems-Etiquette)]. 5602:"God Save the King (2022 bilingual version)" 5514:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from 5453:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from 5394:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from 5337:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from 5094:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from 4146:The Musical Times and Singing Class Circular 4043:. Manchester University Press. p. 120. 4012:. London: Secker & Warburg. p. 160. 3992: 3049: 3035: 3015: 2983:, Op. 10 and quoted the tune briefly in his 2841: 2729: 2717: 2704: 2684: 2640: 2435:"God Save the King" was translated into the 2162: 2040: 1797:Notably, Wales was represented by the hymn " 1650: 900:. The second verse was also sung during the 499: 423:, the song spread among those loyal to King 320: 296: 272: 236:and the royal anthem of each of the British 158: 8825: 6442: 6003: 6001: 5999: 3755: 3369: 3257: 3190:at the Computing Machine Laboratory of the 3169:. It was included on the compilation album 2794:quotes the anthem at the end of his ballet 2778:used to interpolate a spectacular virtuoso 2495: 2320: 2246: 2185: 2065: 1349:at London's Drury Lane theatre, playwright 921:"God Save the Queen" sung by the public at 737: 389: 10376: 10369: 10355: 8818: 8804: 8554: 8540: 7656: 7642: 6713: 6699: 5764: 5762: 5497: 4787:Tara Magdalinski, Timothy Chandler (2002) 4738:(13 July 1990) Retrieved 26 February 2011 4506: 4142: 3165:features the melody of the song played on 2981:Variations on God Save the King in D major 2760:used this anthem in the last scene of his 2577:, and was used by Switzerland until 1961. 2482:when a Queen) was a co-national anthem of 2357: 1719:matches, England uses "God Save the King". 1643:The UK's national anthem usually prefaces 1580:companies (with the notable exceptions of 1120:Samuel Reynolds Hole's alternative version 782:, the male version of the anthem is used. 585:". In 2006, English winners heard Elgar's 466:, who had captured the Spanish harbour of 49: 8004:Baja California & Baja California Sur 6377: 6375: 4378:. Harvard University Press. p. 207. 3970:Hymns Ancient and Modern, Revised Version 3887: 3885: 3639:"A Loyal Song sung at the Theatres Royal" 3559: 2693:" in full at the beginning of the piece. 2443: 1998:Anthems and nationalistic songs of Canada 1730:uses "Jerusalem" as their victory anthem. 1168: 860:(1908), and on the Royal Family website. 6479:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 136. 6278: 6218:"Benjamin Britten – The National Anthem" 5996: 5841: 5654: 4926: 4616: 4440: 4277: 4130: 4063: 4041:Imperialism and Music: Britain 1876–1953 4035: 3903: 3858: 3126:, Brian May performed the anthem on his 2754:, on the 25th anniversary of his reign. 2001: 1866:for a return to the broadcasting of the 1788:rugby union tour of 2005 used the song " 1661: 1515: 1042:2008 Summer Paralympics closing ceremony 1009: 911: 762: 620: 608: 503: 372:points out the similarities to an early 6474: 6414: 6207:, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1987 5776:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 5759: 5364:. Royal Canadian Legion. Archived from 5116: 4897: 4622:"Time, and the Green and Pleasant Land" 4594:Martin-Pavitt, Ross (18 January 2022). 4553: 4398: 4092: 3891: 3749: 3693:"National anthems & national songs" 3663:. Oxford University Press. p. 724. 3583: 3510: 3280: 2774:" on the notes of "God Save the King". 1299:Oxford Book of Eighteenth-Century Verse 1036:in 2002, and during the raising of the 974: 396:). He also points to several pieces by 14: 10825:National symbols of the United Kingdom 10737: 6372: 6075:"Ελλάς (Σημαίαι-Εμβλήματα-Εθιμοτυπία)" 5992:from the original on 28 December 2021. 5905: 5879:Beethoven's Ninth: A Political History 5850:Beethoven's Ninth: A Political History 5771:"'God save the Queen' in te reo Māori" 5673: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5474: 5472: 4843: 4501:A song. Tune-"God save the guillotine" 4007: 3921: 3882: 3054:, for recorder & guitar, Op. 102. 2890:included "God Save the Queen" in his " 2583: 2392:Unilateral Declaration of Independence 877:General Assembly of the United Nations 759:Standard version in the United Kingdom 595:Commonwealth Games Council for England 438:writing a setting of the tune for the 10350: 9923: 8799: 8535: 7637: 6720: 6694: 6314: 6293: 6058: 5768: 5679: 5297:from the original on 22 November 2009 5162: 5160: 5015: 4512: 4326: 4257: 4251: 4237: 3936: 3534: 3161:A version of "God Save the Queen" by 3051:Fantaisie sur un air national anglais 2848:for organ in 1901 after the death of 2813:Hommage à S. Pickwick Esq. P.P.M.P.C. 1910:the Sex Pistols' similarly named song 1006:William Hickson's alternative version 778:As the reigning monarch is currently 256:, but an attribution to the composer 10910:England national football team songs 10810:National symbols of Northern Ireland 8735:United States Minor Outlying Islands 6381:Fred Vermorel, Judy Vermorel (1987) 6164:Sixty Patriotic Songs of All Nations 5876: 5847: 5822: 5478: 5166: 4927:Demianyk, Graeme (17 January 2022). 4869: 4821:. Edmi.parliament.uk. Archived from 4392: 4373: 4289:"The history of God Save the King", 3951: 3838: 3440:"United Kingdom – God Save the King" 2507: 1189:books, it is largely unknown today. 8420:Federal Republic of Central America 6572:"Do we need a new National Anthem?" 6281:Kremerata Baltica: "Happy Birthday" 6015:. New York. 3 June 1938. p. 10 5936:"Zimbabwe athlete sings own anthem" 5691:. Exisle Publishing. Archived from 5530: 5469: 5362:"National Remembrance Day Ceremony" 5236: 5080: 4648:Britannia History – Rule Britannia! 4173:"Carmarthen under the Search-Light" 3460:cf. the versions in the hymn books 3155:Queen's Silver Jubilee celebrations 3073: 2852:. It does not have an opus number. 2140: 1923:Use in other Commonwealth countries 1844:National anthem of Northern Ireland 832:, but also in publications such as 604: 55:Publication of an early version in 36:God Save the Queen (disambiguation) 24: 10450: 8565:of Oceania and the Pacific Islands 6807:Kong Christian stod ved højen mast 6594: 5269:Citizenship and Immigration Canada 5157: 4898:Meighan, Craig (17 January 2022). 4267:. London: W. Wright. pp. 8–9. 4100:(4th ed.). Canterbury Press. 3941:. Rudd & Carleton. p. 42. 3544:is the air on the ground of which 3239:Calls for a new national anthem(s) 2430: 2350: 2231: 2075:it was "O Canada". Prime Minister 1912:, much to Rosindell's discontent. 1894:. At the evening of the same day, 1821:and should also not involve God." 32:God Save the King (disambiguation) 25: 10931: 7623:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 6613: 6477:Writings on the Poor Laws, Vol. I 6329:, p. 290. Arcade Publishing, 1996 6140:"Latvijas svētās skaņas (Part I)" 6061:A history of Icelandic literature 4982:Commonwealth of Australia Gazette 4844:Hughes, Laura (3 November 2016). 3806:"Guide to the Coronation Service" 3178: 2960:Santatam Pahimam Sangita Shyamale 2957:". Among these, the composition " 2200:Que soit long son règne sur nous, 2020:" and "God Save the King" on the 1645:The Sovereign's Christmas Message 1126:Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria 786:When the current monarch is male 7784:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6564: 6555:Time to ditch God Save The Queen 6548: 6532: 6516: 6493: 6468: 6402: 6390: 6357: 6332: 6287: 6272: 6254: 6236: 6210: 6197: 6171: 6154: 6142:(in Latvian). Latvijas Vēstnesis 6131: 6105: 6067: 6052: 6027: 5968: 5950: 5928: 5899: 5870: 5816: 5715:"New Zealand's National Anthems" 5707: 5485:. Montreal: Marianopolis College 4703:Home nations fans 'back England' 3728:. Berg Publishers. p. 266. 3345: 3332: 3305: 3292: 3068:coronation of Queen Elizabeth II 2985:Freudenfest-Ouverture in D major 2575:national anthem of Liechtenstein 2511: 2503: 2422:Saint Vincent, Land so Beautiful 2416:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2261:Qu'on règne sus nous heûtheuse – 1888:Britain's subsequent withdrawing 1506:O'er tyrants' graves shall dance 1074:With strength and righteousness: 960:coronation of Queen Elizabeth II 699:claimant to the British throne. 10915:Hymns in The New English Hymnal 10805:National symbols of New Zealand 9926:Countries of the United Kingdom 9026:Countries of the United Kingdom 6664:God Save Great George our King: 6658:Department of Canadian Heritage 5798:"History of God Save the Queen" 5769:Derby, Mark (22 October 2014). 5648: 5622: 5594: 5572: 5508:Department of Canadian Heritage 5443: 5410: 5380: 5353: 5331:Department of Canadian Heritage 5323: 5309: 5261: 5230: 5200: 5110: 5088:Department of Canadian Heritage 5062: 5009: 4987: 4975: 4948: 4920: 4891: 4870:Robb, Simon (4 November 2016). 4837: 4811: 4796: 4781: 4756: 4741: 4726: 4711: 4696: 4677: 4660: 4641: 4610: 4587: 4567:"Radio 4 keeps flying the flag" 4533: 4494: 4472: 4446: 4426:etext 9089 at Project Gutenberg 4418: 4367: 4345: 4320: 4302: 4283: 4271: 4231: 4204: 4189: 4165: 4136: 4114: 4086: 4069: 4029: 4022:Official versions published by 4016: 4001: 3986: 3962: 3952:Dana, Charles Anderson (1882). 3945: 3930: 3915: 3897: 3849: 3832: 3789: 3770: 3668: 3652: 3319:("To Iceland", better known as 2740:used this anthem in his opera " 2722:" (God Save the King), Op. 55. 2463: 2295:National anthems of New Zealand 2274:Et d'un tchoeu et d'eune vouaix 2035:, "God Save the King" (French: 1849: 1824:For more information see also: 1757:" as its victory anthem at the 1668:countries of the United Kingdom 1504:Till all the world, like France 1465:France, let thy trumpet sound – 1427:Historic republican alternative 1147:Keep us from plague and dearth, 1124:To mark the celebration of the 248:, and the royal anthem of most 68:National or royal anthem of the 10755:Monarchy of the United Kingdom 10678:Canadian Coronation Contingent 9021:Counties of the United Kingdom 8782:Federated States of Micronesia 8603:Federated States of Micronesia 6505:, Cambridge University Press, 5659:. Great Britain: Robert Hale. 5543:Department of National Defence 5388:Department of Veterans Affairs 4026:Royal Military School of Music 3665:Hymn No. 560 "National Anthem" 3574: 3553: 3528: 3504: 3474: 3454: 3432: 3402: 3200:Manchester Electronic Computer 2999:wrote a set of variations for 2288: 2115:Department of National Defence 1882:obsolete), to commemorate the 1801:", not "Hen Wlad Fy Nhadhau". 1016:St Nicholas' Church, Charlwood 992:Frustrate their knavish tricks 334:The entire composition is the 311:", the imperial anthem of the 13: 1: 10673:Royal and viceroyal transport 7618:Europe and the European Union 6384:Sex Pistols: The Inside Story 6205:Edward Elgar, a Creative Life 5823:Wood, J. R. T. (April 2008). 5685:"Hear Our Voices, We Entreat— 4454:"God Save the Queen – lyrics" 4295:, vol. 6 (new series), 1836, 3993:Baden-Powell, Robert (1908). 3937:White, Richard Grant (1861). 3756:Marina Hyde (29 March 2013). 3661:The English Hymnal with Tunes 3517:The Oxford Companion to Music 3230:The philosopher and reformer 2900:1862 International Exhibition 2868:which is enlivened by use of 2643:Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser 2627: 1446:Till England's King and Queen 1315:God bless the prince, I pray, 1313:God bless the prince, I pray, 1279:Lord, grant that Marshal Wade 1065:Foe be transformed to friend, 908:Standard version of the music 871:but before the coronation of 817:To sing with heart and voice, 626:Stratford-upon-Avon Town Hall 599:Great Britain at the Olympics 452:was a possible author of the 365:The Oxford Companion to Music 263:In countries not part of the 10815:National symbols of Scotland 10795:National symbols of Anguilla 9793:Universal basic income (UBI) 7054:British Overseas Territories 6620:Dimont, Charles (May 1953). 5172:"National and royal anthems" 4482:. Wales Online. 27 July 2012 4331:. Atlantic Books. Appendix. 3225: 2588: 1942: 1804:In April 2007, there was an 1569:as well as at Royal events. 1435:celebrated the power of the 1368:Our father, king, and friend 1149:Turn thou our woes to mirth; 1136:, and published by Novello. 1110:That men should brothers be, 1059:May Heav'n's protecting hand 966:Alternative British versions 807:Thy choicest gifts in store, 121:; 279 years ago 103:(when the monarch is female) 7: 10800:National symbols of England 10770:New Zealand patriotic songs 9798:Water supply and sanitation 9497:Weapons of mass destruction 9482:His Majesty's Naval Service 8375:Take Me Home, Country Roads 7455:(France–Italy–Spain–Monaco) 6649:at the Royal Family website 6326:The Jimi Hendrix Experience 5938:. London: BBC. 19 July 2004 5883:University of Chicago Press 5877:Buch, Esteban (May 2004) . 5854:University of Chicago Press 5848:Buch, Esteban (May 2004) . 5582:(in French). 11 August 2017 4667:Sing Jerusalem for England! 3911:. London: Novello & Co. 3267: 3083:Isle of Wight Festival 1970 2959: 2953: 2797:Victoria and Merrie England 2731:Grande Ouverture solennelle 2381: 2322:E te atua tohungia te kuini 1834:National anthem of Scotland 1494:Have paid their Homage, due 1492:When all the sceptre'd crew 1257:'s army then assembling at 1230:Bid strife and hatred cease 1194:God save our gracious King! 1093:Home of the brave and free, 1087:May just and righteous laws 1067:And Britain's rights depend 1063:May peace his power extend, 863:According to Alan Michie's 792:God save our gracious King! 693:James Francis Edward Stuart 589:Pomp and Circumstance March 279:", and the royal anthem of 134:; 47 years ago 10: 10936: 10905:George II of Great Britain 9893:Stereotypes of the British 7459:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 6672:of God Save the King from 6608:. Oxford University Press. 6399:Retrieved 26 February 2011 6369:Retrieved 26 February 2011 6161:Granville Bantock (1913). 4984:; No. S 142; 19 April 1984 4808:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4753:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4723:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4708:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4693:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4674:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4657:Retrieved 26 February 2011 4430:p35 at FullTextArchive.com 4374:Ford, Franklin L. (1985). 4200:. Oxford University Press. 4181:. 2 July 1897 – via 4178:Carmarthen Weekly Reporter 2444: 2406:Rise, O Voices of Rhodesia 2339:Lord, make the nations see 2335:But be God's mercies known 2292: 2266:Tes dons les pus précieux, 2108:coronation of Elizabeth II 1991: 1946: 1829:National anthem of England 1654: 1636:. On 17 January 2022, the 1502:Let Freedom's flag advance 1405:Priests and their knavery, 1289:Rebellious Scots to crush! 1215:Home of the brave and free 1104:But be God's mercies known 1097:We pray that still on thee 1078:His heart inspire and move 1057:God bless our native land! 809:On him be pleased to pour; 683:, after his defeat at the 472:Viceroyalty of New Granada 353: 29: 10820:National symbols of Wales 10686: 10640: 10593: 10575: 10552: 10545: 10502: 10461: 10448: 10384: 10308: 10209: 10110: 10058:First Minister and deputy 10023: 9936: 9932: 9919: 9915: 9816: 9656: 9647: 9605: 9522: 9513: 9472: 9413: 9282: 9278: 9269: 9131: 9059: 9011: 9007: 8998: 8931: 8843: 8834: 8750: 8661: 8570: 8404: 8300:South Carolina on My Mind 8085:Where the Columbines Grow 8042: 7989: 7971: 7963:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 7933: 7890: 7867:Newfoundland and Labrador 7852: 7809: 7802: 7676: 7610: 7373: 7322: 7249: 7128: 7001: 6729: 6499:Mathew, Nicholas (2013). 5482:National Anthem of Canada 5181:The Canadian Encyclopedia 4399:Maclean, Fitzroy (1989). 4079:refers to this stanza in 4008:Michie, Allan A. (1952). 3810:Westminster Abbey website 3258: 3016: 2973:on "God Save the Queen". 2840:Variations and Fugue on ' 2697:Siegfried August Mahlmann 2663:, and ultimately for the 2641: 2445:God, ka faamouria a King! 2272:Qu'on défende nous louais 2247: 2163: 2125:and other members of the 2016:Percival Price performs " 1987: 1979: 1651:Performance in Lancashire 1551:Royal Variety Performance 1481:Shall in the basket roll, 1467:Tell all the world around 1399:Great Britain defend her, 1397:From France and Pretender 1366:For Britain's sake defend 1364:O'er him Thine arm extend 1232:Bid hope and joy increase 1226:From utmost ends of earth 1196:Long live our noble King! 1108:Lord make the nations see 1072:O Lord, our monarch bless 794:Long live our noble King! 738: 706:Oxford English Dictionary 500:Use in the United Kingdom 260:has sometimes been made. 210: 156: 151: 147: 115: 107: 93: 66: 48: 10830:Canadian patriotic songs 9686:Environmental inequality 8717:Northern Mariana Islands 8247:Northern Mariana Islands 7844:Turks and Caicos Islands 7401:(Bosnia and Herzegovina) 6294:Range, Matthias (2012). 6279:Bederova, Julia (2002). 6203:Jerrold Northrop Moore, 6039:www.nationalanthems.info 5655:Lempière, Raoul (1976). 4803:Sing when you're winning 4653:13 December 2010 at the 4503:, stanford.edu catalogue 4292:The Gentleman's Magazine 4096:(May 2005). "Hymn 703". 4010:The Crown and the People 3955:Household Book of Poetry 3922:Mackay, Charles (1851). 3878:(10): 552. October 1745. 3871:The Gentleman's Magazine 3633:. Chappell. p. 709. 3466:Hymns Ancient and Modern 3216:University of Canterbury 3192:University of Manchester 3149:recorded a song titled " 3087:The Star-Spangled Banner 3038:Rufst du, mein Vaterland 2951:and are referred to as " 2782:at the end of the song. 2728:used the anthem in his " 2713:Christian Heinrich Rinck 2709:" ("God Bless Saxony"). 2490:Die Stem van Suid-Afrika 2358: 2259:Jouaiyeuse et glorieuse; 2224:True to herself and Thee 2216:With peace and happiness 2214:Our loved Dominion bless 2186: 1657:Long live our noble Duke 1452:Till each appointed knob 1360:From the assassin's blow 1322:That Scotland we may see 1224:Of many a race and birth 1211:Blest more and ever more 1089:Uphold the public cause, 994:On thee our hopes we fix 865:The Crown and the People 847:Hymns Ancient and Modern 842:Household Book of Poetry 669:The Gentleman's Magazine 430:The Gentleman's Magazine 427:. The tune published in 323:Rufst du, mein Vaterland 293:My Country, 'Tis of Thee 58:The Gentleman's Magazine 10920:Anti-Scottish sentiment 10790:Monarchy of New Zealand 10775:English Christian hymns 10760:British patriotic songs 10442:Royal Christmas Message 8380:The West Virginia Hills 7920:Sint Eustatius (Statia) 7587:(Norway–Sweden–Finland) 7211:Nenets Autonomous Okrug 6687:. By Thomas Watts, Esq. 6181:. Elgar. Archived from 5247:Encyclopædia Britannica 4575:. London. 17 March 2010 4403:. Canongate Books Ltd. 4183:Welsh Newspapers Online 4081:The Zimmermann Telegram 3522:Oxford University Press 3274:List of British anthems 3007:Adrien-François Servais 2925:Variations on "America" 2914:Last Night of the Proms 2843:Heil dir im Siegerkranz 2719:Heil dir im Siegerkranz 2571:Heil dir im Siegerkranz 2396:Rhodesian head of state 2315:version was written by 2268:Sus yi vèrse des cieux, 2104:both official languages 1937:Commonwealth of Nations 1915:Since 18 January 2022, 1786:British and Irish Lions 1686:" have also been used. 1444:God save the Guillotine 1287:and like a torrent rush 1209:One realm of races four 1102:Not in this land alone, 1080:With wisdom from above; 990:Confound their politics 898:Last Night of the Proms 894:2022 Commonwealth Games 890:2012 Summer Paralympics 815:And ever give us cause, 813:May he defend our laws, 722:William Hayman Cummings 581:", popularly known as " 299:Heil dir im Siegerkranz 10880:North American anthems 10628:Platinum Jubilee, 2022 10623:Sapphire Jubilee, 2017 10455: 10378:Canadian royal symbols 9572:Science and technology 8315:My Homeland, Tennessee 7829:British Virgin Islands 6774:Bosnia and Herzegovina 6097:German national anthem 5906:Fisher, J. L. (2010). 4793:p. 24. Routledge, 2002 4768:BelfastTelegraph.co.uk 3839:Wood, William (1919). 3778:Land of Hope and Glory 3353:Chom Rat Chong Charoen 3321: 3313: 3214:". Researchers at the 3124:Queen's Golden Jubilee 3050: 3036: 2943:) music composed some 2892: 2870: 2842: 2770: 2762: 2730: 2718: 2706:Gott segne Sachsenland 2705: 2685: 2665:German national anthem 2496: 2488: 2478: 2473: 2457:God, faamouria a King! 2455:Faadiena na taloa nia, 2377: 2370:Kia hari nui, kia koa, 2348: 2343:Should form one family 2333:Not on this land alone 2321: 2301:God Defend New Zealand 2281: 2253:Longue vie à not' Duc, 2229: 2205: 2181: 2176:Long to reign over us, 2066: 2041: 2036: 2028: 1960:Advance Australia Fair 1808:, number 1319, to the 1684:Land of Hope and Glory 1513: 1483:Let mercy then control 1456:Let no vile halter rob 1454:Affords a clipping job 1449:Her power shall prove: 1412: 1373: 1343: 1294: 1239: 1234:Spread universal peace 1219:True nurse of chivalry 1169:Official peace version 1156: 1151:And over all the earth 1117: 1099:Kind Heav'n may smile. 1082:And in a nation's love 1061:Still guard our shore: 1024:William Edward Hickson 1019: 999: 930: 822: 802:Long to reign over us: 775: 756: 720:In 1902, the musician 629: 618: 545:Land of Hope and Glory 512: 494:Ralph Vaughan Williams 390: 321: 315:from 1816 to 1833. In 309:The Prayer of Russians 297: 285: 273: 187: 10780:Monarchy of Australia 10618:Diamond Jubilee, 2012 10567:Diamond Jubilee, 1897 10454: 9549:Free trade agreements 7774:Saint Kitts and Nevis 7025:Constituent countries 6803:Der er et yndigt land 6411:. General Books, 2010 6167:. Ditson. p. xv. 6091:Since the arrival of 5451:"Honours and Salutes" 4689:9 August 2011 at the 4460:. London. 3 June 2012 4401:Bonnie Prince Charlie 2846:' (God Save the King) 2752:Adolf, Duke of Nassau 2624:Johann Christian Bach 2468:"God Save the King" ( 2359: 2345:The wide world o'er. 2330: 2317:Edward Marsh Williams 2293:Further information: 2276:Jé chantons à janmais 2251:Dgieu sauve not' Duc, 2248: 2220:And let our Empire be 2211: 2196:Rends-lui victorieux, 2190:Dieu sauve notre Roi! 2187: 2164:Dieu sauve notre Roi, 2159: 2151:National War Memorial 2127:Canadian royal family 2123:the monarch of Canada 2059:Royal Canadian Legion 2015: 1992:Further information: 1947:Further information: 1878:overnight, rendering 1662:Other British anthems 1516:Performance in the UK 1441: 1403:From foreign slavery, 1394: 1358:From every latent foe 1355: 1310: 1285:May he sedition hush, 1281:May by thy mighty aid 1276: 1217:Set in the silver sea 1204:Long to reign over us 1191: 1183:British Privy Council 1141:O Lord Our God Arise, 1138: 1114:The wide world o'er. 1095:Thou land of Liberty, 1054: 1013: 981: 920: 789: 773: 734: 712:King James II and VII 689:Charles Edward Stuart 685:Battle of Prestonpans 624: 616: 507: 417:Charles Edward Stuart 186: 10845:Madness (band) songs 10613:Golden Jubilee, 2002 10603:Silver Jubilee, 1977 10585:Silver Jubilee, 1935 10562:Golden Jubilee, 1887 10422:Canadian Royal Crown 10417:Great Seal of Canada 10392:Royal Arms of Canada 9898:World Heritage Sites 9691:Environmental issues 9395:Female party leaders 9036:Overseas territories 8469:Netherlands Antilles 7877:Prince Edward Island 7216:North Ossetia–Alania 6079:www.anemi.lib.uoc.gr 5074:Breaking Belize News 4962:on 27 September 2007 4327:Groom, Nick (2006). 3905:Cummings, William H. 3442:. NationalAnthems.me 3420:on 27 September 2010 3414:nationalanthems.info 3311:Where it was set to 3281:Notes and references 3196:Christopher Strachey 3140:A Night at the Opera 3130:electric guitar for 3103:A Night at the Opera 2977:Johan Nepomuk Hummel 2937:Muthuswami Dikshitar 2882:Carl Maria von Weber 2606:Wellington's Victory 2597:Ludwig van Beethoven 2479:God Red die Koningin 2337:From shore to shore. 2278:Dgieu sauve la Rei! 2257:Rends-la victorieuse 2222:Loyal, united, free, 2218:From shore to shore; 2198:Heureux et glorieux, 2172:Send him victorious, 2055:Government of Canada 1854:On 3 November 2016, 1765:". At international 1598:Yorkshire Television 1563:Henley Royal Regatta 1540:A Soldier's Farewell 1303:Gentleman's Magazine 1271:Gentleman's Magazine 1263:Gentleman's Magazine 1153:Let there be peace. 1143:Scatter her enemies, 1130:Samuel Reynolds Hole 1106:From shore to shore: 1084:His throne maintain. 984:O Lord our God arise 975:O Lord Our God Arise 886:2012 Summer Olympics 830:Gentleman's Magazine 798:Send him victorious, 464:Edward "Grog" Vernon 275:Oben am jungen Rhein 242:two national anthems 30:For other uses, see 10895:Music controversies 8347:U.S. Virgin Islands 8335:Smoky Mountain Rain 8155:You Are My Sunshine 8080:Rocky Mountain High 7811:British West Indies 7789:Trinidad and Tobago 7684:Antigua and Barbuda 7186:Republic of Karelia 7181:Karachay–Cherkessia 6660:– Royal anthem page 6578:on 12 November 2017 6502:Political Beethoven 6456:. 13 September 2016 6430:. 26 September 2016 6224:on 15 December 2018 6059:Daisy, ed. (2006). 5985:. 20 January 2020. 5804:on 29 December 2018 5341:on 20 December 2008 5176:Marsh, James Harley 4850:The Daily Telegraph 4751:The Daily Telegraph 4216:Black Country Bugle 3703:on 20 November 2007 3300:Bevare Gud vår kung 3208:Baa Baa Black Sheep 3132:Party at the Palace 3048:used the melody in 3020:"God Save the King" 2991:Jan Ladislav Dussek 2823:The Pickwick Papers 2584:Musical adaptations 2453:Falea mai unidiena, 2368:Meinga kia maia ia, 2364:To matou Kīngi pai: 2270:Dgieu sauve la Rei! 2263:Dgieu sauve la Rei! 2255:Dgieu sauve la Rei! 2192:Notre gracieux Roi! 2178:God save the King! 2174:Happy and glorious; 2166:Notre gracieux Roi, 2042:Dieu Sauve la Reine 1771:Republic of Ireland 1407:And Popish Reverie, 1401:Foes let them fall; 1392:by Edward J. Dent: 1370:God save the King! 1291:God save the King! 1200:Send him victorious 1145:Make wars to cease; 1112:And form one family 1091:And bless our Isle: 986:Scatter his enemies 896:and usually at the 819:God save the King! 800:Happy and glorious, 539:'s "Jerusalem" and 480:War of Jenkins' Ear 250:Commonwealth realms 119:September 1745 87:Commonwealth Realms 45: 10865:Songs about queens 10840:Rangers F.C. songs 10835:Queen (band) songs 10785:Monarchy of Canada 10608:Ruby Jubilee, 1992 10479:Crown corporations 10456: 9592:Telecommunications 9544:Economic geography 9400:Political scandals 9031:Crown Dependencies 8436:Confederate States 8428:Confederate States 7973:Kingdom of Denmark 7935:French West Indies 7724:Dominican Republic 7495:Schleswig-Holstein 7171:Kabardino-Balkaria 7141:Arkhangelsk Oblast 7068:Crown Dependencies 6185:on 11 October 1997 6119:on 17 January 2018 6013:The New York Times 5188:on 10 October 2011 5046:The World Factbook 4825:on 31 October 2018 4733:Flower of Scotland 4627:The New York Times 4077:Barbara W. Tuchman 3816:on 5 December 2010 3783:7 May 2010 at the 3536:Sousa, John Philip 3390:. The Royal Family 3327:Bjarni Thorarensen 3260:Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau 3250:Flower of Scotland 3151:God Save the Queen 3093:Festival in 1969. 3046:Ferdinando Carulli 3034:used the melody (" 2979:(1778–1837) wrote 2967:Sigismond Thalberg 2894:Inno delle nazioni 2764:Il viaggio a Reims 2734:", Op. 78 (1842). 2726:Heinrich Marschner 2649:Holy Roman Emperor 2523:. You can help by 2474:God Red die Koning 2447:Nia ka aofia diena 2439:language in 1945: 2372:Kia kingi tonu ia, 2341:That we in liberty 2319:under the title, " 2029: 1955:Sir Ninian Stephen 1933:Empire's evolution 1839:Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau 1819:God Save The Queen 1810:British Parliament 1759:Commonwealth Games 1751:Irish nationalists 1744:Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau 1737:Flower of Scotland 1724:Commonwealth Games 1624:. BBC Radio 4 and 1590:Central Television 1386:Duke of Cumberland 1246:Around 1745, anti- 1221:God save our land! 1213:God save our land! 1206:God save the King! 1202:Happy and glorious 1198:God save the King! 1076:Long may he reign: 1050:Church of Scotland 1029:The English Hymnal 1020: 988:And make them fall 931: 873:Queen Elizabeth II 811:Long may he reign: 804:God save the King! 796:God save the King! 776: 749:Salvum iam facitoe 745:Sic laeta victoria 741:Salvum nunc facito 630: 619: 575:Commonwealth Games 557:Flower of Scotland 553:Scotland the Brave 549:Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau 513: 440:Drury Lane Theatre 405:Harmonia Britannia 319:, it is known as " 305:Kingdom of Prussia 238:Crown Dependencies 228:is female) is the 222:God Save the Queen 220:" (alternatively " 188: 100:God Save the Queen 43: 10870:Songs about kings 10745:God Save the King 10732: 10731: 10636: 10635: 10474:Royal commissions 10344: 10343: 10304: 10303: 10300: 10299: 10296: 10295: 9911: 9910: 9643: 9642: 9509: 9508: 9505: 9504: 9390:Political parties 9314:Foreign relations 9265: 9264: 9261: 9260: 8994: 8993: 8971:Mass surveillance 8949:Foreign relations 8882:Second World War 8793: 8792: 8741:Wallis and Futuna 8529: 8528: 8400: 8399: 8150:Give Me Louisiana 7631: 7630: 7606: 7605: 6602:Scholes, Percy A. 6511:978-1-107-00589-1 6307:978-1-107-02344-4 5921:978-1-921666-14-8 5892:978-0-226-07824-3 5863:978-0-226-07824-3 5834:978-1-4251-4807-2 5636:. 11 October 2017 5287:978-1-100-12739-2 5136:978-0-662-46012-1 5123:A Crown of Maples 5118:MacLeod, Kevin S. 5030:978-1-86373-987-0 4995:"National Anthem" 4598:. The Independent 4513:Wells, C (2017). 4107:978-1-85311-613-1 4037:Richards, Jeffrey 3995:Scouting for Boys 3735:978-1-85973-478-0 3624:Chappell, William 3594:(1429): 159–160. 3587:The Musical Times 3546:God Save the King 3520:(10th ed.). 3512:Scholes, Percy A. 3388:"National Anthem" 3136:Buckingham Palace 3134:from the roof of 2771:Della real pianta 2758:Gioachino Rossini 2738:Gaetano Donizetti 2701:Kingdom of Saxony 2653:Roman-German King 2560:Kingdom of Hawaii 2541: 2540: 2362:Me tohu e te Atua 2077:Lester B. Pearson 2037:Dieu Sauve le Roi 2013: 1862:MP, argued in an 1790:The Power of Four 1711:At international 1700:At international 1689:At international 1622:BBC World Service 1594:Border Television 1586:Thames Television 1409:God save us all. 1362:God save the King 1305:article of 1745. 1236:God save us all! 918: 875:, when the first 857:Scouting for Boys 849:, Revised Version 771: 642:1st Book of Kings 614: 521:Act of Parliament 454:Thesaurus Musicus 409:Thesaurus Musicus 218:God Save the King 214: 213: 184: 44:God Save the King 18:God Save The King 16:(Redirected from 10927: 10890:National anthems 10885:European anthems 10875:Oceanian anthems 10765:Canadian anthems 10550: 10549: 10494:Crown Collection 10453: 10371: 10364: 10357: 10348: 10347: 10324: 10317: 10025:Northern Ireland 9934: 9933: 9921: 9920: 9917: 9916: 9654: 9653: 9567: 9520: 9519: 9378:House of Commons 9346:Local government 9280: 9279: 9276: 9275: 9186:Renewable energy 9171:hydroelectricity 9009: 9008: 9005: 9004: 8841: 8840: 8820: 8813: 8806: 8797: 8796: 8786: 8778: 8774:Marshall Islands 8770: 8762: 8723:Pitcairn Islands 8687:French Polynesia 8662:Regional anthems 8628:Papua New Guinea 8598:Marshall Islands 8571:National anthems 8563:National anthems 8556: 8549: 8542: 8533: 8532: 8522: 8519:(United States) 8513: 8505: 8497: 8489: 8481: 8473: 8465: 8462:(United States) 8456: 8448: 8440: 8432: 8424: 8416: 7953:Saint-Barthélemy 7807: 7806: 7677:Sovereign states 7671:of North America 7669:regional anthems 7658: 7651: 7644: 7635: 7634: 7399:Republika Srpska 7226:Saint Petersburg 7151:Chechen Republic 7036:Northern Ireland 7010: 7009: 6715: 6708: 6701: 6692: 6691: 6670:Free sheet music 6643: 6641: 6639: 6609: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6583: 6568: 6562: 6552: 6546: 6536: 6530: 6520: 6514: 6497: 6491: 6490: 6472: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6461: 6446: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6418: 6412: 6406: 6400: 6394: 6388: 6379: 6370: 6361: 6355: 6354: 6352: 6350: 6344:www.queenlive.ca 6336: 6330: 6318: 6312: 6311: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6276: 6270: 6269: 6258: 6252: 6251: 6240: 6234: 6233: 6231: 6229: 6214: 6208: 6201: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6190: 6175: 6169: 6168: 6158: 6152: 6151: 6149: 6147: 6135: 6129: 6128: 6126: 6124: 6115:. Archived from 6113:"Hawaiʻi ponoʻī" 6109: 6103: 6102: 6088: 6086: 6071: 6065: 6064: 6056: 6050: 6049: 6047: 6045: 6031: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6005: 5994: 5993: 5991: 5980: 5972: 5966: 5965: 5964:. 2 August 2019. 5954: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5943: 5932: 5926: 5925: 5903: 5897: 5896: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5845: 5839: 5838: 5820: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5794: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5766: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5747:on 24 April 2013 5737: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5726: 5721:on 24 April 2013 5711: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5695:on 25 April 2013 5677: 5671: 5670: 5652: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5626: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5598: 5592: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5576: 5570: 5569: 5568: 5566: 5561:on 25 March 2009 5560: 5553: 5545:(1 April 1999), 5539: 5528: 5527: 5525: 5523: 5504: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5490: 5476: 5467: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5447: 5441: 5440: 5439: 5437: 5431: 5424: 5414: 5408: 5407: 5405: 5403: 5398:on 19 April 2013 5384: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5368:on 12 March 2010 5357: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5327: 5321: 5320: 5313: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5296: 5279: 5265: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5254: 5234: 5228: 5227: 5225: 5223: 5218:on 30 April 2010 5204: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5193: 5168:Kallmann, Helmut 5164: 5155: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5146:on 27 March 2009 5145: 5139:, archived from 5128: 5114: 5108: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5084: 5078: 5077: 5066: 5060: 5059: 5041: 5035: 5034: 5013: 5007: 5006: 5004: 5002: 4991: 4985: 4979: 4973: 4971: 4969: 4967: 4958:. Archived from 4952: 4946: 4945: 4943: 4941: 4924: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4867: 4861: 4860: 4858: 4856: 4841: 4835: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4815: 4809: 4800: 4794: 4785: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4760: 4754: 4745: 4739: 4730: 4724: 4715: 4709: 4700: 4694: 4681: 4675: 4664: 4658: 4645: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4634: 4620:(20 July 2009). 4614: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4591: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4563: 4557: 4551: 4545: 4544: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4510: 4504: 4498: 4492: 4491: 4489: 4487: 4476: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4450: 4444: 4438: 4432: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4396: 4390: 4389: 4371: 4365: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4355:. British Museum 4349: 4343: 4342: 4324: 4318: 4317: 4312:. 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Archived from 3406: 3400: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3384: 3356: 3349: 3343: 3340:Molitva russkikh 3336: 3330: 3324: 3322:Eldgamla Ísafold 3318: 3309: 3303: 3296: 3263: 3262: 3074:Rock adaptations 3053: 3041: 3019: 3018: 3013:(1801–48) wrote 2962: 2956: 2906:Benjamin Britten 2897: 2876:St. George's Day 2873: 2845: 2830:Niccolò Paganini 2773: 2767: 2742:Roberto Devereux 2733: 2721: 2708: 2691:Rule, Britannia! 2688: 2677:Johann Strauss I 2646: 2645: 2632: 2629: 2536: 2533: 2515: 2508: 2499: 2493: 2481: 2459: 2458: 2324: 2305:governor-general 2170: 2169: 2149:Ceremony at the 2141:Lyrics in Canada 2092:House of Commons 2081:Governor General 2069: 2044: 2014: 1971:Governor-General 1864:early day motion 1856:Andrew Rosindell 1806:early day motion 1680:Rule, Britannia! 1555:Edinburgh Tattoo 1510: 1509:And peace begin. 1500: 1489: 1462: 1450: 1351:Richard Sheridan 1324:Freed from vile 1228:God save us all! 1134:Frederick Bridge 996:God save us all 950: 949: 919: 772: 753: 752: 634:King James Bible 615: 605:Lyrics in the UK 492:(musical editor 395: 326: 302: 290: 278: 185: 142: 140: 135: 130:(United Kingdom) 129: 127: 122: 96: 53: 46: 42: 21: 10935: 10934: 10930: 10929: 10928: 10926: 10925: 10924: 10855:1744 in England 10750:British anthems 10735: 10734: 10733: 10728: 10682: 10663:Royal patronage 10632: 10589: 10571: 10541: 10498: 10484:Crown copyright 10457: 10451: 10446: 10412:King's Birthday 10397:Royal standards 10380: 10375: 10345: 10340: 10327: 10320: 10313: 10292: 10205: 10106: 10019: 9928: 9907: 9812: 9768:Public holidays 9748:Life expectancy 9639: 9601: 9581:London Exchange 9577:Stock exchanges 9565: 9564:Pound sterling 9532:Bank of England 9501: 9492:Royal Air Force 9468: 9409: 9341:Law enforcement 9257: 9166:hydraulic frac. 9127: 9108:Lakes and lochs 9055: 9051:Former colonies 8990: 8986:Women's history 8961:Law enforcement 8927: 8873:First World War 8830: 8824: 8794: 8789: 8784: 8776: 8768: 8760: 8746: 8657: 8638:Solomon Islands 8566: 8560: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8511: 8503: 8495: 8487: 8479: 8471: 8463: 8454: 8446: 8438: 8430: 8422: 8414: 8396: 8320:Tennessee Waltz 8291:South Carolina 8038: 7985: 7967: 7929: 7892:Dutch Caribbean 7886: 7848: 7798: 7672: 7662: 7632: 7627: 7602: 7369: 7345:Northern Cyprus 7318: 7245: 7124: 7015: 7005: 7003: 6997: 6913:North Macedonia 6725: 6719: 6647:National Anthem 6637: 6635: 6619: 6616: 6600: 6597: 6595:Further reading 6592: 6591: 6581: 6579: 6570: 6569: 6565: 6553: 6549: 6537: 6533: 6521: 6517: 6498: 6494: 6487: 6473: 6469: 6459: 6457: 6454:British Library 6448: 6447: 6443: 6433: 6431: 6420: 6419: 6415: 6407: 6403: 6395: 6391: 6380: 6373: 6362: 6358: 6348: 6346: 6338: 6337: 6333: 6319: 6315: 6308: 6292: 6288: 6277: 6273: 6260: 6259: 6255: 6242: 6241: 6237: 6227: 6225: 6216: 6215: 6211: 6202: 6198: 6188: 6186: 6177: 6176: 6172: 6159: 6155: 6145: 6143: 6136: 6132: 6122: 6120: 6111: 6110: 6106: 6095:to Greece, the 6084: 6082: 6073: 6072: 6068: 6057: 6053: 6043: 6041: 6033: 6032: 6028: 6018: 6016: 6007: 6006: 5997: 5989: 5983:assembly.gov.vc 5978: 5974: 5973: 5969: 5956: 5955: 5951: 5941: 5939: 5934: 5933: 5929: 5922: 5904: 5900: 5893: 5885:. p. 247. 5875: 5871: 5864: 5856:. p. 243. 5846: 5842: 5835: 5821: 5817: 5807: 5805: 5796: 5795: 5791: 5781: 5779: 5767: 5760: 5750: 5748: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5724: 5722: 5713: 5712: 5708: 5698: 5696: 5678: 5674: 5667: 5653: 5649: 5639: 5637: 5628: 5627: 5623: 5613: 5611: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5585: 5583: 5578: 5577: 5573: 5564: 5562: 5558: 5551: 5540: 5531: 5521: 5519: 5505: 5498: 5488: 5486: 5477: 5470: 5460: 5458: 5457:on 5 March 2017 5449: 5448: 5444: 5435: 5433: 5429: 5422: 5419:Remembrance Day 5416: 5415: 5411: 5401: 5399: 5385: 5381: 5371: 5369: 5358: 5354: 5344: 5342: 5328: 5324: 5315: 5314: 5310: 5300: 5298: 5294: 5288: 5277: 5274:Discover Canada 5266: 5262: 5252: 5250: 5235: 5231: 5221: 5219: 5205: 5201: 5191: 5189: 5165: 5158: 5149: 5147: 5143: 5137: 5126: 5115: 5111: 5101: 5099: 5085: 5081: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5057: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5031: 5014: 5010: 5000: 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2433: 2431:Solomon Islands 2418: 2384: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2353: 2351:Lyrics in Māori 2347: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2297: 2291: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2238:Channel Islands 2234: 2232:Channel Islands 2228: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2147:Remembrance Day 2143: 2119:Canadian Forces 2047:national anthem 2002: 2000: 1990: 1982: 1969:, dismissed by 1951: 1945: 1925: 1868:national anthem 1852: 1799:Bread of Heaven 1755:Londonderry Air 1735:Scotland uses " 1664: 1659: 1653: 1518: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1475:And when great 1474: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1457: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1429: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1382:Carlisle Castle 1372: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1347:King George III 1342: 1340:Ever so, Amen. 1339: 1329: 1323: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1244: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1179:Songs of Praise 1171: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1122: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1069:On war no more. 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1008: 998: 995: 993: 991: 989: 987: 985: 977: 968: 947: 946: 912: 910: 821: 818: 816: 814: 812: 810: 808: 806: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 793: 763: 761: 755: 750: 748: 747:Comes et gloria 746: 744: 742: 740: 687:by the army of 609: 607: 579:Londonderry Air 510:First World War 502: 356: 340:Prince of Wales 230:national anthem 226:British monarch 206: 192: 189: 159: 138: 136: 133: 131: 125: 123: 120: 102: 94: 89: 69: 67: 62: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10933: 10923: 10922: 10917: 10912: 10907: 10902: 10900:God in culture 10897: 10892: 10887: 10882: 10877: 10872: 10867: 10862: 10857: 10852: 10847: 10842: 10837: 10832: 10827: 10822: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10802: 10797: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10730: 10729: 10727: 10726: 10721: 10716: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10690: 10688: 10684: 10683: 10681: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10665: 10660: 10655: 10650: 10644: 10642: 10638: 10637: 10634: 10633: 10631: 10630: 10625: 10620: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10599: 10597: 10591: 10590: 10588: 10587: 10581: 10579: 10573: 10572: 10570: 10569: 10564: 10558: 10556: 10547: 10543: 10542: 10540: 10539: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10519: 10514: 10508: 10506: 10504:Postage stamps 10500: 10499: 10497: 10496: 10491: 10489:King's Printer 10486: 10481: 10476: 10471: 10465: 10463: 10459: 10458: 10449: 10447: 10445: 10444: 10439: 10434: 10429: 10424: 10419: 10414: 10409: 10404: 10399: 10394: 10388: 10386: 10382: 10381: 10374: 10373: 10366: 10359: 10351: 10342: 10341: 10339: 10338: 10333: 10326: 10325: 10318: 10310: 10309: 10306: 10305: 10302: 10301: 10298: 10297: 10294: 10293: 10291: 10290: 10285: 10280: 10275: 10270: 10265: 10264: 10263: 10253: 10248: 10247: 10246: 10244:First Minister 10241: 10236: 10226: 10221: 10215: 10213: 10207: 10206: 10204: 10203: 10198: 10193: 10188: 10183: 10178: 10173: 10172: 10171: 10161: 10156: 10155: 10154: 10152:First Minister 10149: 10144: 10134: 10129: 10128: 10127: 10116: 10114: 10108: 10107: 10105: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10078: 10077: 10067: 10062: 10061: 10060: 10055: 10050: 10040: 10035: 10029: 10027: 10021: 10020: 10018: 10017: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9997: 9992: 9987: 9986: 9985: 9975: 9970: 9965: 9960: 9959: 9958: 9953: 9942: 9940: 9930: 9929: 9913: 9912: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9905: 9900: 9895: 9890: 9885: 9880: 9875: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9855: 9850: 9849: 9848: 9838: 9833: 9828: 9822: 9820: 9814: 9813: 9811: 9810: 9805: 9800: 9795: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9725: 9720: 9719: 9718: 9713: 9703: 9698: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9678: 9673: 9668: 9663: 9657: 9651: 9645: 9644: 9641: 9640: 9638: 9637: 9635:Rail transport 9632: 9627: 9622: 9617: 9611: 9609: 9603: 9602: 9600: 9599: 9594: 9589: 9584: 9574: 9569: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9536: 9535: 9534: 9523: 9517: 9511: 9510: 9507: 9506: 9503: 9502: 9500: 9499: 9494: 9489: 9484: 9478: 9476: 9470: 9469: 9467: 9466: 9465: 9464: 9457:Prime Minister 9454: 9453: 9452: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9431: 9430: 9419: 9417: 9411: 9410: 9408: 9407: 9405:Shadow Cabinet 9402: 9397: 9392: 9387: 9386: 9385: 9383:House of Lords 9380: 9370: 9365: 9364: 9363: 9358: 9348: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9327: 9326: 9316: 9311: 9310: 9309: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9283: 9273: 9267: 9266: 9263: 9262: 9259: 9258: 9256: 9255: 9254: 9253: 9248: 9240: 9239: 9238: 9233: 9225: 9220: 9219: 9218: 9213: 9208: 9200: 9199: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9163: 9158: 9153: 9143: 9137: 9135: 9129: 9128: 9126: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9110: 9105: 9100: 9095: 9094: 9093: 9083: 9082: 9081: 9076: 9065: 9063: 9057: 9056: 9054: 9053: 9048: 9043: 9038: 9033: 9028: 9023: 9017: 9015: 9013:Administrative 9002: 8996: 8995: 8992: 8991: 8989: 8988: 8983: 8978: 8973: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8957: 8956: 8946: 8941: 8935: 8933: 8929: 8928: 8926: 8925: 8924: 8923: 8918: 8910: 8909: 8908: 8903: 8895: 8894: 8893: 8888: 8880: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8849: 8847: 8838: 8832: 8831: 8829: articles 8827:United Kingdom 8823: 8822: 8815: 8808: 8800: 8791: 8790: 8788: 8787: 8779: 8771: 8763: 8754: 8752: 8751:Former anthems 8748: 8747: 8745: 8744: 8738: 8732: 8726: 8720: 8714: 8711:Norfolk Island 8708: 8702: 8696: 8690: 8684: 8678: 8672: 8669:American Samoa 8665: 8663: 8659: 8658: 8656: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8595: 8590: 8585: 8580: 8574: 8572: 8568: 8567: 8559: 8558: 8551: 8544: 8536: 8527: 8526: 8524: 8523: 8514: 8506: 8498: 8490: 8482: 8474: 8466: 8457: 8449: 8441: 8433: 8425: 8417: 8408: 8406: 8402: 8401: 8398: 8397: 8395: 8394: 8389: 8384: 8383: 8382: 8377: 8371:West Virginia 8369: 8364: 8359: 8354: 8349: 8344: 8339: 8338: 8337: 8332: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8309: 8304: 8303: 8302: 8297: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8268: 8267: 8265:Oklahoma Hills 8262: 8254: 8249: 8244: 8239: 8237:North Carolina 8234: 8229: 8228: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8189: 8184: 8179: 8174: 8169: 8164: 8159: 8158: 8157: 8152: 8144: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8119: 8114: 8109: 8104: 8099: 8094: 8089: 8088: 8087: 8082: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8048: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8037: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7999:Aguascalientes 7995: 7993: 7987: 7986: 7984: 7983: 7977: 7975: 7969: 7968: 7966: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7939: 7937: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7896: 7894: 7888: 7887: 7885: 7884: 7879: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7858: 7856: 7850: 7849: 7847: 7846: 7841: 7836: 7834:Cayman Islands 7831: 7826: 7821: 7815: 7813: 7804: 7800: 7799: 7797: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7680: 7678: 7674: 7673: 7661: 7660: 7653: 7646: 7638: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7625: 7620: 7614: 7612: 7608: 7607: 7604: 7603: 7601: 7600: 7597:Canton of Bern 7594: 7588: 7582: 7576: 7570: 7564: 7558: 7552: 7546: 7540: 7534: 7528: 7522: 7516: 7510: 7504: 7498: 7492: 7486: 7480: 7474: 7468: 7462: 7456: 7450: 7444: 7438: 7432: 7426: 7420: 7414: 7408: 7402: 7396: 7390: 7384: 7377: 7375: 7371: 7370: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7326: 7324: 7320: 7319: 7317: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7296: 7291: 7286: 7284:Basque Country 7281: 7279:Canary Islands 7276: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7255: 7253: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7208: 7203: 7198: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7173: 7168: 7163: 7158: 7153: 7148: 7143: 7138: 7132: 7130: 7126: 7125: 7123: 7122: 7121: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7088: 7087: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7064: 7063: 7062: 7050: 7049: 7048: 7043: 7038: 7033: 7020: 7018: 7007: 6999: 6998: 6996: 6995: 6990: 6988:United Kingdom 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6796: 6794:Czech Republic 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6735: 6733: 6727: 6726: 6718: 6717: 6710: 6703: 6695: 6689: 6688: 6682: 6676: 6667: 6661: 6655: 6650: 6644: 6615: 6614:External links 6612: 6611: 6610: 6596: 6593: 6590: 6589: 6563: 6547: 6531: 6515: 6492: 6485: 6467: 6441: 6413: 6401: 6389: 6371: 6356: 6331: 6321:Hopkins, Jerry 6313: 6306: 6286: 6271: 6253: 6235: 6209: 6196: 6170: 6153: 6130: 6104: 6066: 6051: 6026: 5995: 5976:"Proclamation" 5967: 5949: 5927: 5920: 5914:. p. 60. 5898: 5891: 5869: 5862: 5840: 5833: 5815: 5789: 5758: 5732: 5706: 5672: 5665: 5647: 5621: 5593: 5571: 5529: 5518:on 15 May 2011 5496: 5468: 5442: 5432:on 7 July 2011 5409: 5379: 5352: 5322: 5308: 5286: 5260: 5229: 5199: 5156: 5135: 5109: 5079: 5076:. 27 May 2021. 5061: 5055: 5036: 5029: 5008: 4986: 4974: 4947: 4919: 4890: 4862: 4836: 4810: 4795: 4780: 4755: 4740: 4725: 4710: 4695: 4676: 4659: 4640: 4609: 4586: 4558: 4546: 4543:. 16 May 2004. 4532: 4525: 4505: 4493: 4471: 4445: 4433: 4417: 4409: 4391: 4384: 4366: 4344: 4337: 4319: 4301: 4282: 4270: 4259:Clark, Richard 4250: 4241:, ed. (1814). 4239:Clark, Richard 4230: 4203: 4188: 4164: 4135: 4123: 4113: 4106: 4098:Church Hymnary 4094:Hickson, W. E. 4085: 4068: 4056: 4049: 4028: 4015: 4000: 3997:. p. 341. 3985: 3978: 3961: 3944: 3929: 3926:. p. 203. 3914: 3896: 3881: 3857: 3848: 3831: 3797: 3788: 3769: 3748: 3734: 3714: 3681: 3667: 3651: 3648: 3647: 3635: 3620: 3600:10.2307/949253 3580: 3573: 3552: 3527: 3503: 3473: 3462:English Hymnal 3453: 3431: 3401: 3367: 3366: 3358: 3357: 3344: 3331: 3304: 3290: 3289: 3282: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3269: 3266: 3240: 3237: 3232:Jeremy Bentham 3227: 3224: 3180: 3179:Computer music 3177: 3096:The rock band 3075: 3072: 3026:Georges Onslow 3009:(1807–66) and 2910:Leeds Festival 2888:Giuseppe Verdi 2850:Queen Victoria 2804:Claude Debussy 2613:Muzio Clementi 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2539: 2538: 2518: 2516: 2505: 2502: 2465: 2462: 2441: 2432: 2429: 2417: 2414: 2383: 2380: 2374:Tau tini noa. 2360: 2352: 2349: 2331: 2313:Māori-language 2290: 2287: 2249: 2233: 2230: 2226:For evermore. 2212: 2188: 2160: 2142: 2139: 2084:Georges Vanier 1989: 1986: 1981: 1978: 1944: 1941: 1929:British Empire 1924: 1921: 1892:European Union 1870:at the end of 1851: 1848: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1794: 1793: 1782: 1779:Ireland's Call 1773:as part of an 1747: 1740: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1720: 1709: 1698: 1663: 1660: 1655:Main article: 1652: 1649: 1517: 1514: 1498:The Guillotine 1487:The Guillotine 1460:The Guillotine 1442: 1428: 1425: 1419:verse and the 1395: 1356: 1311: 1283:Victory bring; 1277: 1243: 1240: 1192: 1170: 1167: 1139: 1121: 1118: 1055: 1007: 1004: 982: 976: 973: 967: 964: 923:St Giles' Fair 909: 906: 869:King George VI 790: 760: 757: 735: 726:Charles Burney 681:King George II 662:Gunpowder Plot 648:since that of 606: 603: 501: 498: 489:English Hymnal 484: 483: 457: 355: 352: 336:musical salute 313:Russian Empire 265:British Empire 234:United Kingdom 212: 211: 208: 207: 205: 204: 199: 193: 190: 157: 154: 153: 149: 148: 145: 144: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 97: 91: 90: 71:United Kingdom 64: 63: 54: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10932: 10921: 10918: 10916: 10913: 10911: 10908: 10906: 10903: 10901: 10898: 10896: 10893: 10891: 10888: 10886: 10883: 10881: 10878: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10868: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10850:Royal anthems 10848: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10742: 10740: 10725: 10722: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10714:New Brunswick 10712: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10692: 10691: 10689: 10685: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10664: 10661: 10659: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10646: 10645: 10643: 10639: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10600: 10598: 10596: 10592: 10586: 10583: 10582: 10580: 10578: 10574: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10559: 10557: 10555: 10551: 10548: 10544: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10518: 10515: 10513: 10510: 10509: 10507: 10505: 10501: 10495: 10492: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10477: 10475: 10472: 10470: 10469:Royal charter 10467: 10466: 10464: 10460: 10443: 10440: 10438: 10435: 10433: 10430: 10428: 10427:Accession Day 10425: 10423: 10420: 10418: 10415: 10413: 10410: 10408: 10405: 10403: 10400: 10398: 10395: 10393: 10390: 10389: 10387: 10383: 10379: 10372: 10367: 10365: 10360: 10358: 10353: 10352: 10349: 10337: 10334: 10332: 10329: 10328: 10323: 10319: 10316: 10312: 10311: 10307: 10289: 10286: 10284: 10281: 10279: 10276: 10274: 10271: 10269: 10266: 10262: 10259: 10258: 10257: 10254: 10252: 10249: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10231: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10216: 10214: 10212: 10208: 10202: 10199: 10197: 10194: 10192: 10189: 10187: 10184: 10182: 10179: 10177: 10174: 10170: 10167: 10166: 10165: 10162: 10160: 10157: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10139: 10138: 10135: 10133: 10130: 10126: 10123: 10122: 10121: 10118: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10109: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10076: 10073: 10072: 10071: 10068: 10066: 10063: 10059: 10056: 10054: 10051: 10049: 10046: 10045: 10044: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10030: 10028: 10026: 10022: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9998: 9996: 9993: 9991: 9988: 9984: 9981: 9980: 9979: 9976: 9974: 9971: 9969: 9966: 9964: 9961: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9948: 9947: 9944: 9943: 9941: 9939: 9935: 9931: 9927: 9922: 9918: 9914: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9896: 9894: 9891: 9889: 9886: 9884: 9881: 9879: 9876: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9847: 9844: 9843: 9842: 9839: 9837: 9834: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9823: 9821: 9819: 9815: 9809: 9808:Welfare state 9806: 9804: 9801: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9791: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9753:Mental health 9751: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9717: 9714: 9712: 9709: 9708: 9707: 9704: 9702: 9699: 9697: 9696:Ethnic groups 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9672: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9658: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9646: 9636: 9633: 9631: 9628: 9626: 9623: 9621: 9620:Bus transport 9618: 9616: 9615:Air transport 9613: 9612: 9610: 9608: 9604: 9598: 9595: 9593: 9590: 9588: 9585: 9582: 9578: 9575: 9573: 9570: 9568: 9562: 9560: 9559:Manufacturing 9557: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9537: 9533: 9530: 9529: 9528: 9525: 9524: 9521: 9518: 9516: 9512: 9498: 9495: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9485: 9483: 9480: 9479: 9477: 9475: 9471: 9463: 9460: 9459: 9458: 9455: 9451: 9448: 9447: 9446: 9443: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9435:Civil service 9433: 9429: 9426: 9425: 9424: 9421: 9420: 9418: 9416: 9412: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9391: 9388: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9376: 9375: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9366: 9362: 9361:republicanism 9359: 9357: 9354: 9353: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9325: 9322: 9321: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9308: 9305: 9304: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9284: 9281: 9277: 9274: 9272: 9268: 9252: 9249: 9247: 9244: 9243: 9241: 9237: 9234: 9232: 9229: 9228: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9217: 9214: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9203: 9201: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9181:North Sea oil 9179: 9177: 9174: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9148: 9147: 9144: 9142: 9139: 9138: 9136: 9134: 9130: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9099: 9096: 9092: 9089: 9088: 9087: 9084: 9080: 9079:Great Britain 9077: 9075: 9072: 9071: 9070: 9069:British Isles 9067: 9066: 9064: 9062: 9058: 9052: 9049: 9047: 9044: 9042: 9039: 9037: 9034: 9032: 9029: 9027: 9024: 9022: 9019: 9018: 9016: 9014: 9010: 9006: 9003: 9001: 8997: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8977: 8974: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8955: 8952: 8951: 8950: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8940: 8937: 8936: 8934: 8930: 8922: 8919: 8917: 8914: 8913: 8911: 8907: 8904: 8902: 8899: 8898: 8896: 8892: 8889: 8887: 8884: 8883: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8868:Edwardian era 8866: 8864: 8863:Victorian era 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8850: 8848: 8846: 8842: 8839: 8837: 8833: 8828: 8821: 8816: 8814: 8809: 8807: 8802: 8801: 8798: 8783: 8780: 8775: 8772: 8767: 8764: 8759: 8756: 8755: 8753: 8749: 8742: 8739: 8736: 8733: 8730: 8727: 8724: 8721: 8718: 8715: 8712: 8709: 8706: 8705:New Caledonia 8703: 8700: 8697: 8694: 8691: 8688: 8685: 8682: 8681:Easter Island 8679: 8676: 8673: 8670: 8667: 8666: 8664: 8660: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8586: 8584: 8581: 8579: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8569: 8564: 8557: 8552: 8550: 8545: 8543: 8538: 8537: 8534: 8518: 8515: 8510: 8509:United States 8507: 8502: 8501:United States 8499: 8494: 8491: 8486: 8483: 8478: 8475: 8470: 8467: 8461: 8458: 8453: 8450: 8445: 8442: 8437: 8434: 8429: 8426: 8421: 8418: 8413: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8403: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8381: 8378: 8376: 8373: 8372: 8370: 8368: 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8353: 8350: 8348: 8345: 8343: 8340: 8336: 8333: 8331: 8328: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8312: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8292: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8266: 8263: 8261: 8258: 8257: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8248: 8245: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8226: 8223: 8221: 8218: 8216: 8213: 8212: 8210: 8208: 8207:New Hampshire 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8190: 8188: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8167:Massachusetts 8165: 8163: 8160: 8156: 8153: 8151: 8148: 8147: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8123: 8120: 8118: 8115: 8113: 8110: 8108: 8105: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8095: 8093: 8090: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8077: 8075: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8049: 8047: 8045: 8044:United States 8041: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8007: 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4064:Richards 2002 4060: 4052: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4032: 4025: 4019: 4011: 4004: 3996: 3989: 3981: 3979:0-907547-06-0 3975: 3971: 3965: 3957: 3956: 3948: 3940: 3933: 3925: 3918: 3910: 3906: 3900: 3894:, p. 412 3893: 3888: 3886: 3877: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3861: 3852: 3844: 3843: 3835: 3828: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3801: 3792: 3786: 3782: 3779: 3773: 3765: 3764: 3759: 3752: 3737: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3718: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3688: 3686: 3677: 3671: 3662: 3655: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3632: 3631: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3589: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3577: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3556: 3549: 3547: 3541: 3537: 3531: 3523: 3519: 3518: 3513: 3507: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3477: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3457: 3441: 3435: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3410:"Isle of Man" 3405: 3389: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3373: 3368: 3365: 3364: 3354: 3348: 3341: 3335: 3328: 3325:), a poem by 3323: 3317: 3316: 3315:Íslands minni 3308: 3301: 3295: 3291: 3288: 3287: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3265: 3261: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3236: 3233: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3145:In 1977, the 3143: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3071: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3059: 3055: 3052: 3047: 3043: 3040: 3039: 3033: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3021: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2997:Adolphe Blanc 2994: 2992: 2988: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2961: 2955: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2932: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2901: 2896: 2895: 2889: 2885: 2883: 2879: 2877: 2872: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2857:Covent Garden 2853: 2851: 2847: 2844: 2837: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2815: 2814: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2799: 2798: 2793: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2781: 2777: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2759: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2727: 2723: 2720: 2714: 2710: 2707: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2644: 2638: 2634: 2625: 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1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1800: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1669: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1511: 1499: 1488: 1478: 1472: 1461: 1440: 1439:to liberate: 1438: 1434: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1410: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1371: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1327: 1319: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1292: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1267:Richard Clark 1264: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1252:Field Marshal 1249: 1237: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1161:Musical Times 1154: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1115: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1017: 1012: 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219: 209: 203: 200: 198: 195: 194: 155: 150: 146: 143:(New Zealand) 118: 114: 110: 106: 101: 98: 95:Also known as 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 65: 60: 59: 52: 47: 41: 37: 33: 19: 10724:Saskatchewan 10658:Royal prefix 10595:Elizabeth II 10537:Elizabeth II 10432:Royal cypher 10407:Victoria Day 10402:Royal anthem 10401: 10186:Homelessness 10000:Homelessness 9830: 9783:Social class 9763:Prostitution 9706:Homelessness 9487:British Army 9319:Human rights 9307:By-elections 9287:Constitution 8858:Georgian era 8675:Bougainville 8583:Cook Islands 8307:South Dakota 8287:Rhode Island 8277:Pennsylvania 8242:North Dakota 7958:Saint Martin 7925:Sint Maarten 7579:Székely Land 7507:Aosta Valley 7350:Transnistria 7103:Lincolnshire 7090: 7066: 7052: 7023: 7002:Territories, 6993:Vatican City 6987: 6673: 6636:. Retrieved 6631: 6625: 6605: 6580:. Retrieved 6576:the original 6566: 6559:The Guardian 6558: 6550: 6542: 6534: 6526: 6518: 6501: 6495: 6476: 6470: 6458:. Retrieved 6444: 6432:. Retrieved 6427:The Guardian 6425: 6416: 6408: 6404: 6392: 6383: 6366: 6359: 6347:. Retrieved 6343: 6340:"Queen Live" 6334: 6325: 6316: 6296: 6289: 6280: 6274: 6265: 6256: 6247: 6238: 6226:. Retrieved 6222:the original 6212: 6204: 6199: 6187:. Retrieved 6183:the original 6173: 6163: 6156: 6144:. Retrieved 6133: 6121:. Retrieved 6117:the original 6107: 6090: 6083:. Retrieved 6078: 6069: 6060: 6054: 6042:. Retrieved 6038: 6029: 6017:. Retrieved 6012: 5982: 5970: 5961: 5952: 5940:. Retrieved 5930: 5910:. Canberra: 5907: 5901: 5878: 5872: 5849: 5843: 5824: 5818: 5806:. Retrieved 5802:the original 5792: 5780:. Retrieved 5774: 5749:. Retrieved 5745:the original 5735: 5723:. Retrieved 5719:the original 5709: 5697:. Retrieved 5693:the original 5686: 5675: 5656: 5650: 5638:. Retrieved 5633: 5624: 5612:. 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