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821:, which failed to kill him. The trial opened on 12 October and lasted until 23 October 1914. Princip and twenty-four people were indicted. All six assassins, except MehmedbaÅ”iÄ, were under twenty at the time of the assassination, while the group was dominated by Bosnian Serbs, four of the indicted were Bosnian Croats and all of them were Austro-Hungarian citizens, none being from Serbia. The state's attorney charged twenty-two of the accused with high treason and murder and three with complicity in the murder. Princip stated that he regretted the killing of the Duchess and meant to kill Potiorek, but was nonetheless proud of what he had done. The Austrian police investigators were eager to emphasise the exclusively Serbian nature of the assassination plot for political reasons, but during his trial Princip insisted that, even though he was an ethnic Serb, his commitment was to freeing all south Slavs. All the chief conspirators mentioned the revolutionary destruction of Austria-Hungary and the liberation of the South Slavs as the motivation behind their act.
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619:, his failure to be accepted in the army on the account that he looked weak, was one of the primary motives which pushed Princip to do something exceptionally brave. In the South Slav lands, the unexpected success of the Serbian army resulted in numerous celebrations and demonstrations of support. In reaction on 2 May 1913, while Princip was in Sarajevo, the Austro-Hungarian Governor of Bosnia and Herzegovina General
765:, about this decision. On the way to the hospital, Lojka, following the original plan, turned onto a side street where Princip was in front of a local delicatessen. After the Governor shouted at him, Lojka stopped in front of a shop and began to reverse. As he did so the engine stalled and the gears locked. Princip stepped forward, drew a
908:. From February to June 1916, Princip met four times with Martin Pappenheim, a psychiatrist in the Austro-Hungarian army. Pappenheim wrote that Princip asserted that the First World War would have occurred even if the assassination had not taken place, and that he "cannot feel himself responsible for the catastrophe".
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journey on foot. According to one account, he fell to his knees and kissed the ground upon crossing the border into Serbia. Having left
Sarajevo without telling his brother, Princip lived without money and in difficult conditions alongside other Bosnian students. In June 1912, he went to the First Belgrade
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As the centenary of the assassination neared, an apolitical plaque was put up at the corner where the assassination took place, which states: "From this place on 28 June 1914, Gavrilo
Princip assassinated the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sofia." On 21 April 2014, a
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The house where
Princip lived in Sarajevo was destroyed during World War I. After the war, it was rebuilt as a museum in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Yugoslavia was conquered by Germany in 1941 and Sarajevo became part of the Independent State of Croatia. The Croatian UstaŔe destroyed the house again.
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On Sunday 28 June 1914 during the royal couple's visit to
Sarajevo, the then-teenager Princip mortally wounded both Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie by firing a pistol into their convertible car that had unexpectedly stopped 1.5 m (5 feet) from him. Princip was arrested immediately and tried
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I am a
Yugoslav nationalist, aiming for the unification of all Yugoslavs, and I do not care what form of state, but it must be free from Austria... The plan was to unite all South Slavs. It was understood that Serbia as the free part of the South Slavs had the moral duty to help in the unification,
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On 18 February 1912, Princip took part in a demonstration against the
Habsburg authority in Sarajevo, organised by Luka JukiÄ, a Croat student from Bosnia. The demonstrators burned a Hungarian flag and many were injured and arrested by the police. During the scuffle Princip was hit with a sabre and
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Despite his father's initial objections, as he needed a shepherd to tend his sheep, Princip commenced primary school in 1903, at the age of nine. Despite facing challenges in his first year, he excelled in his studies, eventually receiving a collection of
Serbian epic poetry from his headmaster in
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The Austro-Hungarian authorities tried to hide the fact that the conspirators included Croats and
Bosniaks, going as far as changing the name of one of them in the press reports, to portray the entire scheme as being of Serbian origin and carried out only by Serbs. Since it provided the weapons to
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Princip was nineteen years old at the time and too young to be executed, as he was twenty-seven days shy of the twenty-year minimum age limit required by
Habsburg law. On Thursday 28 October 1914 the court found Princip guilty of murder and high treason, he received the maximum sentence of twenty
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at the
Archduke's car. The driver accelerated when he saw the object flying towards him, and the bomb, which had a 10-second delay, exploded under the fourth car. Two of the occupants were seriously wounded. After ÄabrinoviÄ's failed attempt, the motorcade sped away and Princip and the remaining
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all the boys who wavered in coming to the new demonstrations." As a result of his conduct and his involvement in the demonstrations against Austro-Hungarian authorities, Princip was expelled from school and in the spring of 1912 decided to go to Belgrade, making the 280-kilometre (170 mi)
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alongside twenty-four others, all Bosnians and thus Austro-Hungarian subjects. At his trial, Princip stated: "I am a Yugoslav nationalist, aiming for the unification of all Yugoslavs, and I do not care what form of state, but it must be free from Austria." Princip was spared the
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On 11 November 2018, the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I, Princess Anita of Hohenberg, the eldest great-grandchild of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and Branislav Princip, grandnephew of Gavrilo Princip, shook hands in a symbolic act of reconciliation in Graz, Austria.
549:, as the free part of the south Slavs, was obligated to help unify the southern Slavic peoples. Because the local authorities had forbidden students to form organisations and clubs, Princip and other members of Young Bosnia met in secret. During their meetings, they discussed
988:, stated in 2014 that Princip brought an end to "a golden era of history under Austrian rule" and that "we are strongly against the mythology of Princip as a fighter of freedom". Many of Bosnia's Serbs continue to venerate his memory: Nenad Samardžija, the Serb governor of
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to join the plot. They also talked about killing Oskar Potiorek, the provincial governor, as a means of protest against the emergency rƩgime. To find weapons, Princip asked his Bosnian Muslim friend, Djulaga Bukovac, a veteran of the Balkan wars. Bukovac introduced them to
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his clothes were torn. The following day the students declared a general strike, and for the first time in Bosnian history, Croats, Serbs and Muslims took part together. A student present that day claimed that "Princip went from class to class, threatening with his
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Gavrilo Princips Bekenntnisse. Zwei Manuscripte Princips, Aufzeichungen Seines GefƤngnispsychiaters Dr. Pappenheim Aus GesprƤchen Von Feber ... Ćber Das Attentat, Princips Leben und Seine Politischen und Sozialen Anschauungen. Mit EinfĆ¼hrung und Kommentar Von
529:, before taking his own life. ŽerajiÄ, who was from Herzegovina like Princip, came to epitomize, in the eyes of many, the ideal of self sacrifice. On the anniversary of his death, Serb youths from Sarajevo started to visit his grave to lay flowers. According to
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Princip and the five other conspirators lined the route. They were spaced out along the Appel Quay, each one with instructions to assassinate the Archduke when the royal car reached their position. The first conspirator on the route to see the royal car was
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In 1917, a pillar was constructed at the corner of where the assassination took place. It was destroyed the following year. In 1941, the 1930 plaque commemorating Princip was removed by the local Germans when the German Army invaded. It was presented to
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In the summer of 1913 Princip passed the fifth and sixth grades of high school, then in early 1914 he left Sarajevo for Belgrade, stopping briefly in his village to see his parents. While in Belgrade preparing for his sixth-class examinations in the
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Following the annexation of the region by the Austro-Hungarian empire in 1908, Bosnia, like the other southern Slavic states under imperial rule, yearned for independence. As a result, various student groups emerged interested in movements such as
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who fought to liberate all the peoples of Yugoslavia from Imperial rule, fighting for the workers and the oppressed. In 1920 Princip and the other conspirators were exhumed and brought to Sarajevo, where they were buried together beneath the
1081:, as a gift from Republika Srpska to Serbia. At the unveiling NikoliÄ gave a speech, saying in part: "Princip was a hero, a symbol of liberation ideas, tyrant-killer, idea-holder of liberation from slavery, which spanned through Europe".
545:), a society with members from all three major Bosnian ethnic groups, that sought the liberation of Bosnia from Austro-Hungarian rule and the unification of all Southern Slavs in a common nation. Some believed that the newly independent
1024:, a Jesuit priest who was a close friend of the Archduke and had given the Archduke and his wife their last rites. The pistol and shirt remained in the possession of the Austrian Jesuits until they were offered on long-term loan to the
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forest, just outside the centre of Belgrade, training them on how to use the weapons. Princip proved to be the best marksman. The three-man assassination team left Belgrade on 28 May 1914, taking a river boat that took them to
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The Austro-Hungarian government who saw Serbia's nationalist aspirations as a threat to its own multi-ethnic empire, used the assassination as the perfect pretext to take action against Serbia. A chain of events triggered the
1301:, p. 302"Princip's Family, members of the JoviÄeviÄ clan, were originally from the rocky region of Grahovo in Montenegro, migrating to the Herzegovinian side of the border at the beginning of the eighteenth century."
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Princip died on 28 April 1918, three years and ten months after the assassination. At the time of his death, weakened by malnutrition and disease, he weighed around 40 kilograms (88 lb; 6 st 4 lb).
992:, said in 2014 that "we once all lived in one state (Yugoslavia), and we never looked on it as any kind of terrorist act" but "a movement of young people who wanted to liberate themselves from colonial slavery".
381:. He was the second of his parents' nine children, six of whom died in infancy. Princip's mother Marija wanted to name him after her late brother, Å piro, but he was named Gavrilo at the insistence of a local
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After the war it was revealed that the Serbian government heard about a possible plot to assassinate the Archduke and had immediately issued orders for border guards to be on the lookout for young Bosnians.
647:'s visit to Bosnia in June. Princip decided to lead a group of assassins back to Bosnia and attack the Archduke during his official visit to Sarajevo. He convinced ÄabrinoviÄ and his old schoolfriend
444:), and were often oppressed by their Muslim landlords. Petar, who insisted on "strict correctness", never drank or swore and was mocked by his neighbours as a result. In his youth, he fought in the
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in their pockets. Before leaving Serbia, Princip wrote to his former roommate in Sarajevo Danilo IliÄ, to notify him of his assassination plan and to ask him to recruit more people. IliÄ recruited
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as a birthday gift and kept in a museum, only to be lost after 1945. After World War II, a new plaque went up which claimed that "Gavrilo Princip threw off the German occupiers". During the
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After the establishment of Communist Yugoslavia in 1944, the house was rebuilt, became a museum again, and there was another museum dedicated to him within the city of Sarajevo. During the
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faith. Princip's parents, Petar and Marija (nĆ©e MiÄiÄ), were poor farmers who lived off the meager land they owned. They were part of a class of Christian peasants known to the Ottomans as
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was implicated in the assassination. This did not prove that the Serbian government knew about the assassination, let alone approved of it, but was enough for Austria-Hungary to issue a
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533:, this is where, after spending nights reflecting at the grave, that Princip resolved to participate in his own attack. In 1911, Princip graduated from the fourth grade and joined
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After the Archduke gave his scheduled speech at Town Hall, he decided to visit the victims of ÄabrinoviÄ's grenade attack at the Sarajevo Hospital. To avoid the city centre,
680:, they then split up crossing separately the border into Bosnia. Each of them was carrying two bombs tied around their waist as well as revolvers, ammunition and a bottle of
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On 27 May 1914, CiganoviÄ supplied the three young Bosnians with five Browning pistols, six grenades, and several vials of poison. CiganoviÄ took the would-be assassins to
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314:, a Serbian secret society with ties to Serbian military intelligence, provided the conspirators with weapons and training before facilitating their re-entry into Bosnia.
302:, and banned all Serbian public, cultural, and educational societies. Inspired by a spate of assassination attempts against Imperial officials by Slavic nationalists and
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The fact that CiganoviÄ was a freemason would later lead the Austro-Hungarian authorities to argue that the plot to kill the Archduke was also hatched by the Freemasons
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units, rejected him for being too small and looking too weak. Humiliated, Princip returned first briefly to Belgrade then back to the village of HadžiÄi. According to
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to his landlord. To supplement his income and sustain his family, he resorted to transporting mail and passengers across the mountains connecting northwestern
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When war broke out between the Balkan states and Turkey in October 1912, Princip went to a recruitment office in Belgrade to volunteer his service with the
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Before Princip could fire for a third time, the pistol was wrested from his hand and he was pushed to the ground. He managed to swallow a capsule of
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in 1992. In Sarajevo about a half-dozen memorials to Gavrilo Princip have been erected on the site and torn down with each change in power.
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decided that the royal car should travel straight along the Appel Quay to the hospital. However, Potiorek forgot to inform the driver, a
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In 1913, following the unexpected success of the Serbians in the war against the Ottomans, the Austrian military governor of Bosnia,
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Long after his death, Princip's legacy is still disputed, and he remains a historically significant but polarising figure. For the
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to be to the South Slavs as the Piedmont was to Italy... In my opinion every Serb, Croat and Slovene should be an enemy of Austria.
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Princip's pistol was confiscated by the authorities and eventually given, along with the Archduke's blood-stained undershirt, to
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by train shortly before 10 a.m. on 28 June 1914. Their car was the third car of a six-car motorcade heading towards
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Dzidic, Denis; Ristic, Marija; Domanovic, Milka; Ivanovic, Josip; Peci, Edona; Marusic, Sinisa Jakov (6 May 2014).
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at the Holy Archangels Cemetery outside Sarajevo where Princip was buried in 1920 along with his co-conspirators.
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Roider, Karl (2005). "Princip, Gavrilo (1894ā1918)". In Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (eds.).
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writing. Princip started to associate with like-minded young nationalist revolutionaries and came to admire
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and an associate of the Black Hand, the secretive, ultra-nationalist Serbian group responsible for the
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fired twice into the car, first hitting the Archduke in the neck, and then hitting the Duchess in the
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family, the Princips had lived in northwestern Bosnia for many centuries. Their ancestors came from
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969:. Political movements and regimes have either praised or demonized him to promote their ideology.
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in Vienna in 2004. It is now part of the permanent exhibition there. During the Yugoslavian era,
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Heritage of the First World War: Representations and Reinterpretations (International Symposium)
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exacerbated by poor prison conditions which had already caused one of his arms to be amputated.
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Today he is still celebrated as a hero by numerous Serbs and regarded as a terrorist by many
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on Serbia, followed by the declarations of war by Germany, France, Russia and Great Britain.
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2476:(Drama, History, War), Beta Film, CeskĆ” Televize, Power of Earth TV & Film Productions,
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because of his age (19) and sentenced to twenty years in prison. He was imprisoned at the
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of the 1990s, the house was destroyed again and then rebuilt for the third time in 2015.
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On 8 June 1912 Luka JukiÄ would attempt to assassinate the Governor of Croatia, Count
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what the killings gave Vienna was not a reason, but an excuse, for destroying Serbia.
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Kidner, Frank; Bucur, Maria; Mathisen, Ralph; McKee, Sally; Weeks, Theodore (2013).
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2951:. Academic & Nonfiction Books anthology. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers.
2228:"SreÄan roÄendan, gospodine Hitler ā PriÄa o jednoj fotografiji ā Nedeljnik Vreme"
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years in prison, he was to serve out his sentence in a military prison within the
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3105:"Gavrilo Princip, a participant in the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand"
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1965:"Gavrilo Princip Speaks: 1916 Conversations with Martin Pappenheim | Carl Savich"
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The Encyclopedia of World War I : A Political, Social, and Military History
1054:, embossed footprints marking where Princip fired the fatal shots were torn out.
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The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804ā2012: New and Updated
2504:(Action, Adventure, Thriller), 20th Century Studios, Marv Films, Marv Studios,
2306:[Not Forgetting: villagers themselves erected a monument to Princip!].
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from the original on 3 December 2017 – via Institute for Balkan Studies.
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3068:"101st Anniversary of the Sarajevo Assassination that caused the World War I"
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2415:[Handshake of descendants of Archduke Ferdinand and Gavril Princip].
1153:(2014), a German-Austrian television film based on the assassination, and by
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3178:"Narodna Odbrana (The Black Hand): Terrorist Faction that Divided the World"
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656:, another Bosnian expatriate who had fought under Major TankosiÄ during the
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3031:"Villain or hero? Sarajevo is split on archduke's assassin Gavrilo Princip"
3018:"Man accused of murdering Archduke Ferdinand goes on trial ā archive, 1914"
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Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed
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326:. The Serbian government itself did not inspire the assassination but the
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A History of Eastern Europe 1740ā1918: Empires, Nations and Modernisation
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2170:"From the Monument of Assassination Towards Gavrilo Princip's Monuments"
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2304:"Da Se Ne Zaboravi: MeŔtani TovariŔeva sami podigli spomenik Principu!"
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viewed him as a degenerate criminal and a left-wing anarchist; and for
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on 28 June 1914. The killing of the Archduke and his wife set off the
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from the original on 27 May 2020 – via University of Ljubljana.
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about Princip's life, he was portrayed by British actor and director
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Gavrilo Princip fatally shooting the royal couple as illustrated by
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recognition of his academic success. At thirteen, Princip moved to
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family. At the age of 13, he was sent to Sarajevo, the capital of
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conspirators failed to act, owing to the motorcade's high speed.
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426:, emigrating in the early 1700s, they belonged to the JoviÄeviÄ
243:, to study at the Merchants' School, before transferring to the
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3043:"A Century Ago in Sarajevo: A Plot, A Farce And A Fateful Shot"
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The Trigger: Hunting the Assassin Who Brought the World to War
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Gavrila Princip: The Assassin Who Started the First World War
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2413:"Rukovanje potomaka nadvojvode Ferdinanda i Gavrila Principa"
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which led to the outbreak of World War I. On 28 July, 1914,
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priest, who claimed that naming the sickly infant after the
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Austro-Hungarian War Aims in the Balkans during World War I
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1118:(1975), based on the assassination. In the Austrian biopic
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692:, both Bosnian Serb students aged eighteen and seventeen.
3370:"Full text of "The Times documentary history of the war""
3055:"The Shifting Legacy of the Man Who Shot Franz Ferdinand"
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Turning to Political Violence: The Emergence of Terrorism
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Bosnia and Herzegovina people who died in prison custody
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The Role Gavrilo Princip in the Greater Serbian Movement
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Europe's Last Summer: Who Started the Great War in 1914?
2106:"Rodna kuÄa Gavrila Principa: Obnovljena i zaboravljena"
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1763:
1408:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1356:
956:, he represented a youthful hero of armed resistance, a
247:, where he became politically aware. In 1911, he joined
3216:
The Archduke and the Assassin: Sarajevo, June 28th 1914
2385:[I do not allow insults to slaughtered Serbs].
2352:
Serbia: Belgrade's monument to Franz Ferdinand assassin
1550:
1391:
1362:
1331:
373:. At the time of his birth, Bosnia was administered by
3243:
1942:
1930:
1903:
1891:
1879:
1867:
1855:
1823:
1811:
1690:
1678:
1663:
1651:
1639:
1622:
1610:
1598:
1586:
1574:
1562:
1521:
1509:
1494:
1482:
1470:
1186:, this would have a considerable influence on Princip.
525:
who had attempted to assassinate the Austro-Hungarian
3685:
People from the Condominium of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2333:
Monument to Gavrilo Princip unveiled in East Sarajevo
2010:
1799:
1729:
1538:
1458:
1374:
1292:
801:
Princip, seated centre of first row, during the trial
200:; 25 July 1894 – 28 April 1918) was a
3093:"An assassin divides his native Bosnia 100 years on"
2198:"Sarajevo 1941: a birthday present for Adolf Hitler"
1420:
1304:
1244:
1216:
837:
the assassins and helped them cross the border, the
404:
Gavrilo Princip's parents, Marija and Petar Princip
251:, a secret local society aiming to free Bosnia from
3765:
People convicted of treason against Austria-Hungary
3670:
Archduke Franz Ferdinand assassination conspirators
3103:
3091:Robinson, Matt; Sito-Sucic, Daria (11 March 2014).
3080:"Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria ā Prague Blog"
1989:
1787:
1775:
1256:
904:, where he lived in harsh conditions and developed
3202:
3090:
3084:Prague Guide ~ Prague Tours ~ Private Guided Tours
2987:
2886:. University of Pennsylvania Press, Incorporated.
2092:
1998:
1710:Prague Guide ~ Prague Tours ~ Private Guided Tours
717:Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife,
688:, a Bosnian Muslim carpenter, Cvetko PopoviÄ, and
259:. After attending anti-Austrian demonstrations in
3700:Bosnia and Herzegovina people convicted of murder
3339:Wolfson, Robert; Laver, John (30 December 2001).
2138:
3646:
3226:The Sleepwalkers: How Europe Went to War in 1914
2818:World War One: A Concise History - The Great War
2167:
361:13 July] 1894, in the remote hamlet of
16:Assassin of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (1894ā1918)
3317:
3275:
2765:Making Europe: The Story of the West Since 1550
2470:Prochaska, Andreas; MĆ¼ndl, Kurt (22 May 2014),
2120:
287:but was rejected for being too small and weak.
2469:
2373:
2371:
2038:. Meet the Slavs. 29 June 2014. Archived from
2030:
2028:
995:
574:to take the fifth grade exam which he failed.
357:Gavrilo Princip was born on 25 July [
3790:Burials at Holy Archangels Cemetery, Sarajevo
3413:
3279:Sarajevo 1914: vie et mort de Gavrilo Princip
1037:
1032:, the site of the assassination, was renamed
598:
235:Princip was born in western Bosnia to a poor
32:
3710:Bosnia and Herzegovina people of World War I
3338:
3158:A Brief History of Hitmen and Assassinations
3140:] (in French). Lausanne: L'Age d'Homme.
3016:
2342:, B92, 27 June 2014 (retrieved 22 June 2015)
2036:"GAVRILO PRINCIP ā SOME THINGS NEVER CHANGE"
1846:
1036:in remembrance; it reverted to its old name
813:gun, presented as evidence during the trial.
310:during his announced visit to Sarajevo. The
263:, he was expelled from school and walked to
3341:Years of Change, European History 1890ā1990
2904:The Soldier, the Builder & the Diplomat
2626:Bosnia: In the Footsteps of Gavrilo Princip
2368:
2025:
501:, while at school and through his roommate
3420:
3406:
3343:(3 ed.). Hodder Murray. p. 117.
3296:
3006:"Gavrilo Princip's Legacy Still Contested"
2622:
1414:
1325:
42:
3617:Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
3126:
3028:
2900:
2839:Sarajevo: The Story of a Political Murder
2141:"Anglo-American Views of Gavrilo Princip"
2019:
1556:
1438:
1402:
1368:
1337:
984:, a senior MP of the Bosniak nationalist
940:portrayed him as a Yugoslav hero; during
876:
702:Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
696:Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
377:, while still formally a province of the
124:Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
3770:Prisoners who died in Austrian detention
3388:Gavrilo Princip's statement during trial
3154:
3053:
2256:
1056:
999:
919:
880:
804:
796:
705:
576:
399:
391:
271:, to continue his education. During the
3254:
3213:
3175:
3041:
2925:
2879:
2786:
2742:
2675:
2647:
2582:
2561:
2441:
1948:
1936:
1924:
1909:
1897:
1885:
1873:
1861:
1834:
1817:
1793:
1754:
1735:
1723:
1696:
1684:
1672:
1657:
1645:
1633:
1616:
1604:
1592:
1580:
1568:
1532:
1515:
1503:
1488:
1476:
1464:
1446:. Oxford University Press. p. 50.
1298:
1286:
1274:
1250:
932:and its supporters, he was a murderous
483:
3785:Tuberculosis deaths in Austria-Hungary
3647:
3065:
2944:
2854:
2814:
2721:
2533:
2497:
2365:, 8 June 2015 (retrieved 22 June 2015)
2314:from the original on 24 September 2015
2284:from the original on 18 September 2019
2004:
1805:
1544:
1385:
1310:
1262:
1235:"Gavrilo Princip ā Slavic nationalist"
1222:
3760:People convicted of murder by Austria
3725:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis
3401:
3393:Prison interview with Gavrilo Princip
3222:
3198:from the original on 2 December 2016.
3010:Institute for War and Peace Reporting
3000:from the original on 11 January 2022.
2989:"Found: the gun that shook the world"
2835:
2700:
2601:
2568:. Vintage Books. Vintage Publishing.
2508:from the original on 10 February 2022
2381:Ne dozvoljavam vreÄanje poklanih Srba
2274:"Sarajevo: the crossroads of history"
2271:
2067:Institute for War and Peace Reporting
1781:
1769:
1426:
1061:Plaque marking the assassination site
195:
2745:Introducing Austria: A short history
2498:Vaughn, Matthew (22 December 2021),
1133:Gavre Princip ā Himmel unter Steinen
924:Princip's bronze statue in Belgrade.
454:forced to give a third of his income
298:, dissolved the parliament, imposed
212:, heir presumptive to the throne of
2985:
2975:"Gavrilo Princip: hero or villain?"
2442:Bulajic, Veljko (31 October 1975),
2126:
863:Habsburg fortress of Theresienstadt
792:
645:Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
345:Princip died on 28 April 1918 from
334:used the murders as a reason for a
255:and achieve the unification of the
13:
3675:Former Serbian Orthodox Christians
3120:
3029:MacDowall, Andrew (27 June 2014).
2423:from the original on 12 April 2023
849:, which led up to the outbreak of
639:, Princip was shown by his friend
527:Governor of Bosnia and Herzegovina
14:
3801:
3381:
3161:. Constable & Robinson, Ltd.
2480:from the original on 18 July 2022
2393:from the original on 29 June 2015
2238:from the original on 18 July 2022
2208:from the original on 18 July 2022
2168:Maja SlijepÄeviÄ (October 2016).
892:Princip was chained to a wall in
3780:Serbian people with disabilities
3427:
2608:. University of Michigan Press.
2452:from the original on 7 July 2022
2419:(in Bosnian). 11 November 2018.
1967:. 29 August 2013. Archived from
1066:bust of Princip was unveiled in
777:. They both died shortly after.
170:
3695:Bosnia and Herzegovina atheists
3690:Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
3244:LjubibratiÄ, Dragoslav (1959).
3066:Prijic, Ermina (29 June 2015).
2527:
2491:
2463:
2435:
2405:
2345:
2326:
2296:
2265:
2234:(in Serbian). 30 October 2013.
2220:
2190:
2161:
2132:
2098:
1432:
1198:
1189:
1176:
831:Gavrilo Princip, to the court,
643:a newspaper cutting announcing
281:Serbian army's irregular forces
3436:Ideology and political methods
3300:A Short History of World War I
2768:. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.).
2272:Kuper, Simon (21 March 2014).
2093:Robinson & Sito-Sucic 2014
1228:
1163:(2021), the third film in the
767:Browning semi-automatic pistol
505:, Princip was also exposed to
188:
79:(today Bosnia and Herzegovina)
33:
1:
3138:History of the Serbian People
2800:: New York University Press.
2728:(revised ed.). Penguin.
1210:
1131:(1990, original German title
1088:
581:Three-man assassination team
405:
396:Princip family home in Obljaj
352:
218:Sophie, Duchess von Hohenberg
49:
3680:People from Bosansko Grahovo
3364:Wien: Lechner und Son. 1926.
3111:. 1 May 2017. Archived from
1115:The Day That Shook the World
787:Austria-Hungary declared war
7:
3745:Rebels from Austria-Hungary
3622:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
3303:. New York: HarperCollins.
3223:Clark, Christopher (2013).
3218:. London: Frederick Muller.
3203:Brescia, Anthony M (1965).
2986:Foy, Simon (22 June 2004).
2966:
2928:Realm of the Black Mountain
2926:Roberts, Elizabeth (2007).
996:Memorials and commemoration
48:Princip in his prison cell
10:
3806:
3297:Stokesbury, James (1981).
3214:Cassels, Lavender (1984).
3155:Belfield, Richard (2011).
2901:Schlesser, Steven (2005).
2583:Dedijer, Vladimir (1966).
2522:
1444:Origins of the War of 1914
1026:Museum of Military History
986:Party of Democratic Action
699:
637:First Belgrade High School
432:Serbian Orthodox Christian
3585:Related people and events
3584:
3478:
3435:
3176:Blakley, Patrick (2009).
2863:Santa Barbara, California
2707:. Palgrave Macmillan UK.
2633:: University of Alberta.
2623:FabijanÄiÄ, Tony (2010).
2540:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
1098:In the German drama film
915:
542:
197:[É”ĒŹriloprĒntsip]
169:
164:
160:
152:
133:
129:
119:
109:
84:
57:
41:
30:
23:
3318:Villiers, Peter (2010).
3276:Savary, MichĆØle (2004).
3255:Gilbert, Martin (1995).
3185:Oswego Historical Review
3133:Histoire du peuple serbe
2743:Johnson, Lonnie (1989).
1170:
1108:played Gavrilo Princip.
241:Austrian-occupied Bosnia
3755:Serbian revolutionaries
3448:Revolutionary socialism
2836:Remak, Joachim (1959).
2815:Meaker, S.S.F. (2015).
2793:Bosnia: A Short History
2676:Fromkin, David (2007).
2139:Slobodan G. Markovich.
1726:, ch. XIV, footnote 21.
1093:
845:to Serbia known as the
660:. CiganoviÄ was also a
611:, the commander of all
389:would help him survive.
328:Austrian Foreign Office
76:Austro-Hungarian Bosnia
3720:20th-century criminals
3463:Propaganda of the deed
2722:Glenny, Misha (2012).
2589:. Simon and Schuster.
1062:
1038:
1009:
1006:Vidovdan Heroes Chapel
963:Vidovdan Heroes Chapel
925:
889:
885:Princip's cell at the
877:Imprisonment and death
834:
814:
802:
755:General Oskar Potiorek
714:
599:
594:
411:
397:
338:which led directly to
279:to volunteer with the
275:, Princip traveled to
114:Vidovdan Heroes Chapel
104:(today Czech Republic)
3715:Causes of World War I
3592:Dragutin DimitrijeviÄ
3324:. Unknown Publisher.
2772:: Wadsworth Cengage.
2605:Sarajevo: A Biography
2534:Armour, I.D. (2012).
2148:Balcanica XLVI (2015)
1167:fiction film series.
1143:. He is portrayed by
1074:and the President of
1060:
1003:
948:and Croatian fascist
938:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
923:
884:
823:
808:
800:
739:Austro-Hungarian Bank
719:Duchess Sophie Chotek
709:
580:
430:, and adhered to the
403:
395:
283:fighting against the
156:20 years imprisonment
3536:Dimitrije MitrinoviÄ
2880:Sageman, M. (2017).
2651:Europe's Last Summer
2648:Fromkin, D. (2009).
2602:Donia, R.J. (2006).
2586:The Road to Sarajevo
2562:Butcher, T. (2015).
2357:3 March 2018 at the
2338:22 June 2015 at the
1121:Death of a Schoolboy
954:socialist Yugoslavia
894:solitary confinement
491:romantic nationalism
484:Joining Young Bosnia
446:Herzegovina Uprising
3521:Muhamed MehmedbaÅ”iÄ
3501:Nedeljko ÄabrinoviÄ
3258:The First World War
3128:BatakoviÄ, DuÅ”an T.
3109:The British Library
2945:Wilson, S. (2016).
2042:on 26 December 2016
1991:The British Library
1772:, pp. 137ā142.
1289:, pp. 121ā122.
1277:, pp. 187ā188.
743:Nedeljko ÄabrinoviÄ
735:Muhamed MehmedbaÅ”iÄ
686:Muhamed MehmedbaÅ”iÄ
641:Nedeljko ÄabrinoviÄ
3546:Dobroslav JevÄeviÄ
3506:Vladimir GaÄinoviÄ
3024:. 17 October 2017.
2701:Fried, M. (2014).
2445:Atentat u Sarajevu
2081:Dzidic et al. 2014
1357:Kidner et al. 2013
1112:played Princip in
1063:
1010:
926:
890:
815:
803:
737:. Standing by the
727:Sarajevo Town Hall
715:
625:state of emergency
595:
412:
398:
296:state of emergency
3750:Serbian assassins
3640:
3639:
3556:Vojislav TankosiÄ
3551:Mladen StojanoviÄ
3491:Veljko ÄubriloviÄ
3331:978-0-9566211-0-8
3310:978-0-06-176361-8
3289:978-2-8251-1891-7
3282:. L'AGE D'HOMME.
3261:. HarperCollins.
3236:978-0-06-219922-5
3229:. HarperCollins.
3168:978-1-84901-805-0
3147:978-2-8251-1958-7
2958:978-1-4766-2599-7
2937:978-1-85065-868-9
2918:978-1-885942-07-4
2893:978-0-8122-4877-7
2872:978-1-85109-420-2
2828:978-88-925-1371-6
2807:978-0-8147-5520-4
2779:978-1-111-84134-8
2747:. Ariadne Press.
2735:978-1-77089-274-3
2714:978-1-137-35901-8
2693:978-0-307-42578-2
2661:978-1-4090-4402-4
2640:978-0-88864-519-7
2615:978-0-472-11557-0
2575:978-0-09-958133-8
2547:978-1-84966-660-2
1927:, pp. 52ā54.
930:Habsburg monarchy
771:point-blank range
658:Second Balkan War
609:Vojislav TankosiÄ
547:Kingdom of Serbia
387:Archangel Gabriel
178:
177:
102:, Austria-Hungary
3797:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3399:
3398:
3377:
3374:Internet Archive
3365:
3354:
3335:
3314:
3293:
3272:
3251:
3240:
3219:
3210:
3199:
3197:
3182:
3172:
3151:
3116:
3100:
3087:
3075:
3062:
3050:
3038:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2991:
2982:
2962:
2941:
2922:
2897:
2876:
2851:
2832:
2811:
2783:
2758:
2739:
2718:
2697:
2686:: Random House.
2672:
2670:
2668:
2654:. Random House.
2644:
2619:
2598:
2579:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2487:
2485:
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2459:
2457:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2389:. 28 June 2015.
2375:
2366:
2349:
2343:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2269:
2263:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2202:www.europeana.eu
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2174:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2145:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2112:. Archived from
2102:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2063:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2032:
2023:
2017:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1961:
1952:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1928:
1922:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1844:
1838:
1832:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1785:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1761:
1752:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1643:
1637:
1631:
1620:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1530:
1519:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1440:Albertini, Luigi
1436:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1389:
1383:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1323:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1232:
1226:
1220:
1205:
1202:
1196:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1141:Reuben Pillsbury
1129:
1076:Republika Srpska
1072:Tomislav NikoliÄ
1041:
1039:Latinska Cuprija
1034:Princip's Bridge
887:TerezĆn fortress
832:
793:Arrest and trial
712:Achille Beltrame
666:regicide of 1903
617:Vladimir Dedijer
602:
544:
499:anti imperialism
474:secondary school
410:
407:
383:Eastern Orthodox
367:Bosansko Grahovo
324:TerezĆn fortress
273:First Balkan War
199:
194:
190:
185:Serbian Cyrillic
174:
153:Criminal penalty
138:
96:TerezĆn Fortress
91:
67:
65:
51:
46:
37:
36:
35:
21:
20:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3665:Gavrilo Princip
3645:
3644:
3641:
3636:
3597:Risto RaduloviÄ
3580:
3566:Ratko Parežanin
3561:Mustafa GolubiÄ
3531:Vaso ÄubriloviÄ
3526:Cvjetko PopoviÄ
3516:Gavrilo Princip
3496:MiÅ”ko JovanoviÄ
3479:Notable members
3474:
3431:
3426:
3384:
3357:
3351:
3332:
3311:
3290:
3269:
3247:Gavrilo Princip
3237:
3195:
3180:
3169:
3148:
3123:
3121:Further reading
3061:. 27 June 2014.
3049:. 27 June 2014.
3012:. 28 June 1914.
2969:
2959:
2938:
2919:
2894:
2873:
2829:
2808:
2780:
2755:
2736:
2715:
2694:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2641:
2616:
2576:
2552:
2550:
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2530:
2525:
2520:
2511:
2509:
2496:
2492:
2483:
2481:
2468:
2464:
2455:
2453:
2440:
2436:
2426:
2424:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2359:Wayback Machine
2350:
2346:
2340:Wayback Machine
2331:
2327:
2317:
2315:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2287:
2285:
2278:Financial Times
2270:
2266:
2255:
2251:
2241:
2239:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2211:
2209:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2183:
2172:
2166:
2162:
2154:
2150:. p. 298.
2143:
2137:
2133:
2125:
2121:
2116:on 10 May 2017.
2104:
2103:
2099:
2091:
2087:
2079:
2075:
2064:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2034:
2033:
2026:
2018:
2011:
2003:
1999:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1972:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1947:
1943:
1935:
1931:
1923:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1880:
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1841:
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1816:
1812:
1804:
1800:
1792:
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1768:
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1742:
1734:
1730:
1722:
1718:
1707:
1703:
1695:
1691:
1683:
1679:
1671:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1644:
1640:
1632:
1623:
1615:
1611:
1603:
1599:
1591:
1587:
1579:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1555:
1551:
1543:
1539:
1531:
1522:
1514:
1510:
1502:
1495:
1487:
1483:
1475:
1471:
1463:
1459:
1437:
1433:
1425:
1421:
1415:FabijanÄiÄ 2010
1413:
1409:
1401:
1392:
1384:
1375:
1367:
1363:
1355:
1344:
1336:
1332:
1328:, p. xxii.
1326:FabijanÄiÄ 2010
1324:
1317:
1309:
1305:
1297:
1293:
1285:
1281:
1273:
1269:
1261:
1257:
1249:
1245:
1233:
1229:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1190:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1123:
1096:
1091:
998:
958:freedom fighter
918:
879:
853:. According to
833:
830:
795:
704:
698:
690:Vaso ÄubriloviÄ
654:Milan CiganoviÄ
589:and Princip in
587:Milan CiganoviÄ
531:Luigi Albertini
486:
476:, the Sarajevo
420:Grahovo, NikÅ”iÄ
408:
375:Austria-Hungary
355:
308:Habsburg Empire
277:Southern Serbia
216:, and his wife
214:Austria-Hungary
210:Franz Ferdinand
192:
189:ŠŠ°Š²ŃŠøŠ»Š¾ ŠŃŠøŠ½ŃŠøŠæ
181:Gavrilo Princip
144:
134:
105:
103:
93:
89:
80:
78:
69:
63:
61:
53:
34:ŠŠ°Š²ŃŠøŠ»Š¾ ŠŃŠøŠ½ŃŠøŠæ
31:
26:
25:Gavrilo Princip
17:
12:
11:
5:
3803:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3775:Male murderers
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3612:Rudolf Zistler
3609:
3604:
3602:Bogdan ŽerajiÄ
3599:
3594:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
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3528:
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3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3472:
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3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
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3437:
3433:
3432:
3425:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3383:
3382:External links
3380:
3379:
3378:
3366:
3355:
3349:
3336:
3330:
3315:
3309:
3294:
3288:
3273:
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3235:
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3211:
3200:
3173:
3167:
3152:
3146:
3130:, ed. (2005).
3122:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3115:on 1 May 2017.
3101:
3088:
3086:. 1 July 1900.
3076:
3072:Sarajevo Times
3063:
3051:
3039:
3026:
3014:
3002:
2983:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2957:
2942:
2936:
2923:
2917:
2911:: Cune Press.
2898:
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2521:
2519:
2518:
2501:The King's Man
2490:
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2404:
2367:
2344:
2325:
2295:
2264:
2249:
2219:
2189:
2179:. p. 71.
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2131:
2119:
2097:
2085:
2073:
2053:
2024:
2020:MacDowall 2014
2009:
1997:
1982:
1971:on 4 July 2019
1953:
1951:, p. 280.
1941:
1939:, p. 154.
1929:
1914:
1912:, p. 342.
1902:
1900:, p. 341.
1890:
1888:, p. 336.
1878:
1876:, p. 278.
1866:
1864:, p. 346.
1854:
1839:
1837:, p. 279.
1822:
1820:, p. 276.
1810:
1808:, p. 226.
1798:
1786:
1774:
1762:
1740:
1728:
1716:
1701:
1699:, p. 269.
1689:
1687:, p. 295.
1677:
1675:, p. 255.
1662:
1660:, p. 292.
1650:
1648:, p. 252.
1638:
1636:, p. 253.
1621:
1619:, p. 288.
1609:
1607:, p. 251.
1597:
1595:, p. 343.
1585:
1583:, p. 284.
1573:
1571:, p. 197.
1561:
1557:Schlesser 2005
1549:
1547:, p. 250.
1537:
1535:, p. 196.
1520:
1518:, p. 154.
1508:
1506:, p. 265.
1493:
1491:, p. 277.
1481:
1479:, p. 262.
1469:
1457:
1431:
1429:, p. 112.
1419:
1407:
1403:Schlesser 2005
1390:
1388:, p. 936.
1373:
1369:Schlesser 2005
1361:
1359:, p. 756.
1342:
1338:Schlesser 2005
1330:
1315:
1313:, p. 935.
1303:
1291:
1279:
1267:
1255:
1243:
1227:
1225:, p. 604.
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1197:
1188:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1160:The King's Man
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1022:Anton Puntigam
997:
994:
967:Greater Serbia
917:
914:
898:Small Fortress
878:
875:
871:Czech Republic
847:July Ultimatum
828:
794:
791:
700:Main article:
697:
694:
593:Park, May 1914
567:knuckle-duster
519:Bogdan ŽerajiÄ
485:
482:
450:Ottoman Empire
379:Ottoman Empire
354:
351:
336:preventive war
292:Oskar Potiorek
285:Ottoman Empire
176:
175:
167:
166:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
150:
149:
139:
131:
130:
127:
126:
121:
120:Known for
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
94:
92:(aged 23)
86:
82:
81:
70:
59:
55:
54:
47:
39:
38:
28:
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15:
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3534:
3532:
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3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3511:Trifko Grabež
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
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2994:The Telegraph
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2853:
2849:
2845:
2842:. Criterion.
2841:
2840:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2821:. StreetLib.
2820:
2819:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2788:Malcolm, Noel
2785:
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2754:0-929497-03-1
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2305:
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2279:
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2268:
2261:
2259:
2253:
2237:
2233:
2232:www.vreme.com
2229:
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2203:
2199:
2193:
2182:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2153:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2123:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2101:
2094:
2089:
2082:
2077:
2070:
2068:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2029:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2006:
2001:
1994:
1992:
1986:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1958:
1950:
1945:
1938:
1933:
1926:
1921:
1919:
1911:
1906:
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1843:
1836:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1819:
1814:
1807:
1802:
1795:
1790:
1784:, p. 26.
1783:
1778:
1771:
1766:
1759:
1757:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1738:, p. 15.
1737:
1732:
1725:
1720:
1713:
1711:
1705:
1698:
1693:
1686:
1681:
1674:
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1626:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1601:
1594:
1589:
1582:
1577:
1570:
1565:
1559:, p. 97.
1558:
1553:
1546:
1541:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1517:
1512:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1490:
1485:
1478:
1473:
1467:, p. 18.
1466:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1435:
1428:
1423:
1417:, p. 24.
1416:
1411:
1405:, p. 96.
1404:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1387:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1371:, p. 95.
1370:
1365:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1340:, p. 93.
1339:
1334:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1312:
1307:
1300:
1295:
1288:
1283:
1276:
1271:
1265:, p. 11.
1264:
1259:
1253:, p. 24.
1252:
1247:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1201:
1192:
1185:
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1127:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1079:Milorad Dodik
1077:
1073:
1069:
1059:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1015:Yugoslav Wars
1007:
1002:
993:
991:
990:East Sarajevo
987:
983:
982:Asim SarajliÄ
979:
975:
970:
968:
964:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
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931:
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913:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
888:
883:
874:
872:
868:
864:
858:
856:
855:David Fromkin
852:
848:
844:
840:
827:
822:
820:
812:
807:
799:
790:
788:
784:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
763:Leopold Lojka
760:
756:
751:
748:
744:
740:
736:
730:
728:
724:
721:, arrived in
720:
713:
708:
703:
693:
691:
687:
683:
679:
674:
669:
667:
663:
659:
655:
650:
649:Trifko Grabež
646:
642:
638:
632:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
601:
592:
588:
584:
583:Trifko Grabež
579:
575:
573:
568:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
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500:
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492:
481:
479:
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465:
463:
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455:
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438:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
402:
394:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
369:, in western
368:
364:
360:
350:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
320:death penalty
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
294:, declared a
293:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
253:Austrian rule
250:
246:
242:
238:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
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211:
207:
203:
198:
186:
182:
173:
168:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:
137:
136:Conviction(s)
132:
128:
125:
122:
118:
115:
112:
110:Resting place
108:
101:
97:
88:28 April 1918
87:
83:
77:
73:
60:
56:
45:
40:
29:
22:
19:
3735:Young Bosnia
3642:
3571:ViÅ”nja MosiÄ
3515:
3429:Young Bosnia
3373:
3359:
3340:
3320:
3299:
3278:
3257:
3246:
3225:
3215:
3205:
3188:
3184:
3157:
3137:
3132:
3113:the original
3108:
3096:
3083:
3071:
3058:
3046:
3035:the Guardian
3034:
3022:the Guardian
3021:
3009:
2993:
2979:the Guardian
2978:
2947:
2927:
2903:
2882:
2865:: ABC-CLIO.
2857:
2838:
2817:
2792:
2764:
2744:
2724:
2703:
2678:
2665:. Retrieved
2650:
2625:
2604:
2585:
2564:
2551:. Retrieved
2536:
2528:Bibliography
2510:, retrieved
2500:
2493:
2482:, retrieved
2472:
2465:
2454:, retrieved
2444:
2437:
2425:. Retrieved
2416:
2407:
2395:. Retrieved
2386:
2380:
2347:
2328:
2316:. Retrieved
2307:
2298:
2286:. Retrieved
2277:
2267:
2257:
2252:
2240:. Retrieved
2231:
2222:
2210:. Retrieved
2201:
2192:
2176:
2163:
2147:
2134:
2122:
2114:the original
2110:www.atvbl.rs
2109:
2100:
2088:
2076:
2066:
2044:. Retrieved
2040:the original
2000:
1990:
1985:
1973:. Retrieved
1969:the original
1949:Butcher 2015
1944:
1937:Fromkin 2007
1932:
1925:Johnson 1989
1910:Dedijer 1966
1905:
1898:Dedijer 1966
1893:
1886:Dedijer 1966
1881:
1874:Butcher 2015
1869:
1862:Dedijer 1966
1857:
1848:the Guardian
1847:
1842:
1835:Butcher 2015
1818:Butcher 2015
1813:
1801:
1794:Fromkin 2009
1789:
1777:
1765:
1755:
1736:Dedijer 1966
1731:
1724:Dedijer 1966
1719:
1709:
1704:
1697:Butcher 2015
1692:
1685:Dedijer 1966
1680:
1673:Butcher 2015
1658:Dedijer 1966
1653:
1646:Butcher 2015
1641:
1634:Butcher 2015
1617:Dedijer 1966
1612:
1605:Butcher 2015
1600:
1593:Sageman 2017
1588:
1581:Dedijer 1966
1576:
1569:Dedijer 1966
1564:
1552:
1540:
1533:Dedijer 1966
1516:Malcolm 1994
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1504:Dedijer 1966
1489:Dedijer 1966
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1477:Dedijer 1966
1472:
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1460:
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1282:
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1251:Butcher 2015
1246:
1238:
1230:
1218:
1200:
1191:
1184:Slavko Cuvaj
1178:
1158:
1148:
1145:Eugen Knecht
1137:Peter Patzak
1132:
1119:
1113:
1110:Irfan Mensur
1106:Carl Balhaus
1100:
1097:
1083:
1064:
1048:Adolf Hitler
1044:
1033:
1030:Latin Bridge
1019:
1011:
971:
942:World War II
927:
910:
906:tuberculosis
891:
869:(now in the
865:in northern
859:
835:
824:
816:
779:
752:
747:hand grenade
731:
716:
670:
633:
596:
563:
535:Young Bosnia
523:Bosnian Serb
487:
466:
448:against the
435:
413:
356:
347:tuberculosis
344:
316:
300:martial rule
289:
249:Young Bosnia
234:
206:assassinated
204:student who
202:Bosnian Serb
180:
179:
148:(two counts)
142:High treason
90:(1918-04-28)
68:25 July 1894
18:
3740:Yugoslavism
3660:1918 deaths
3655:1894 births
3632:July Crisis
3607:Petar KoÄiÄ
3576:Avdo Sumbul
3486:Danilo IliÄ
3468:Tyrannicide
3458:Yugoslavism
3453:Romanticism
2512:10 February
2046:26 December
2005:Prijic 2015
1806:Armour 2012
1545:Glenny 2012
1386:Roider 2005
1311:Roider 2005
1263:Meaker 2015
1223:Wilson 2016
1155:Joel Basman
1124: [
1052:Bosnian War
851:World War I
783:July Crisis
629:martial law
623:declared a
543:Mlada Bosna
503:Danilo IliÄ
409: 1927
340:World War I
257:South Slavs
230:World War I
226:July Crisis
3649:Categories
3627:Black Hand
3541:Ivo AndriÄ
2848:B001L4NB5U
2595:B0007DMDI2
2417:Al Jazeera
1782:Fried 2014
1770:Remak 1959
1427:Donia 2006
1239:Britannica
1211:References
1089:Portrayals
1068:TovariŔevo
839:Black Hand
809:Princip's
591:Kalemegdan
551:literature
424:Montenegro
353:Early life
312:Black Hand
304:anarchists
193:pronounced
64:1894-07-25
3443:Anarchism
3191:: 13ā34.
2930:. Hurst.
2667:1 October
2553:1 October
934:terrorist
769:, and at
745:hurled a
662:freemason
605:Prokuplje
572:Gymnasium
515:communist
511:anarchist
507:socialist
478:Gymnasium
245:gymnasium
208:Archduke
165:Signature
3730:Amputees
3250:. Nolit.
3193:Archived
2998:Archived
2967:Websites
2798:New York
2790:(1994).
2684:New York
2631:Edmonton
2506:archived
2478:archived
2473:Sarajevo
2450:archived
2427:12 April
2421:Archived
2391:Archived
2363:BBC News
2355:Archived
2336:Archived
2312:Archived
2308:Telegraf
2282:Archived
2258:NPR.org2
2236:Archived
2206:Archived
2181:Archived
2152:Archived
2127:Foy 2004
1442:(1953).
1165:Kingsman
1150:Sarajevo
1104:(1931),
978:Bosniaks
843:dƩmarche
829:ā
811:Browning
723:Sarajevo
673:TopÄider
621:Potiorek
559:politics
495:nihilism
470:Sarajevo
462:Dalmatia
265:Belgrade
261:Sarajevo
222:Sarajevo
3376:. 1917.
3059:NPR.org
3047:NPR.org
2909:Seattle
2523:Sources
2484:18 July
2456:18 July
2397:28 June
2318:28 June
2242:18 July
2212:18 July
1756:NPR.org
902:TerezĆn
896:at the
867:Bohemia
819:cyanide
775:abdomen
682:cyanide
539:Serbian
437:kmetovi
365:, near
100:Bohemia
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2770:Boston
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1450:
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916:Legacy
761:named
613:Komite
600:komite
555:ethics
513:, and
458:Bosnia
371:Bosnia
363:Obljaj
269:Serbia
146:Murder
72:Obljaj
3196:(PDF)
3181:(PDF)
3136:[
2184:(PDF)
2173:(PDF)
2155:(PDF)
2144:(PDF)
1171:Notes
1135:) by
1128:]
946:Nazis
759:Czech
678:Å abac
497:, or
442:serfs
220:, in
3361:R.P.
3345:ISBN
3326:ISBN
3305:ISBN
3284:ISBN
3263:ISBN
3231:ISBN
3163:ISBN
3142:ISBN
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2932:ISBN
2913:ISBN
2888:ISBN
2867:ISBN
2844:ASIN
2823:ISBN
2802:ISBN
2774:ISBN
2749:ISBN
2730:ISBN
2709:ISBN
2688:ISBN
2669:2023
2656:ISBN
2635:ISBN
2610:ISBN
2591:ASIN
2570:ISBN
2555:2023
2542:ISBN
2514:2022
2486:2022
2458:2022
2429:2023
2399:2015
2320:2015
2290:2019
2260:2014
2244:2022
2214:2022
2069:2014
2048:2016
1993:2017
1977:2019
1850:2017
1758:2014
1712:1900
1448:OCLC
1101:1914
1094:Film
1004:The
976:and
557:and
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460:and
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