254:
43:
237:
In the end, Smith allowed limited pay increases but refused to allow a union and fired the organizers prompting a strike and the establishment of a rival, worker run "Free Bus
Company" which was soon out of business when its fleet was destroyed by fire. Smith's actions alienated the Toronto working
225:
Smith made his fortune with the streetcar service generating record products by cutting costs, not replacing aged cars and requiring his employees to work 14-hour days, six days a week for $ 8 to $ 9 a week. When his workers threatened to join the
217:
in 1849. After a few years of limited business, the arrival of the railway in London set off an economic boom and Smith prospered greatly. He expanded his business interests, including becoming the primary shareholder in the
354:
Sir Frank Smith and his wife Mary Teresa O'Higgins (1832–1896) had five children together: James Austin Smith, Hugh Harvey Smith, Marcella Clara Smith, Frances
Anastasia Smith, and Gertrude Anne Smith.
331:
In politics, Smith was an advocate of the rights of Irish
Catholics and lobbied for the appointment of Irish Catholics to patronage positions. In 1872, he lobbied Macdonald for the gradual release of
1087:
The offices of
Minister of Customs and Minister of Inland Revenue amalgamated and the office of Minister of Customs and Inland Revenue was created by Order in Council dated May 18, 1918.
1580:
1590:
1540:
313:
1116:
234:
and the press supported the workers' right to organize but Smith refused to allow a union and criticized the city government for failing to maintain order.
617:
238:
class, particularly
Catholic workers among whom he hoped to build a political base. Smith sold his share of the TSR to the city in 1881 for $ 500,000.
972:
301:
became prime ministare and served as
Minister of Public Works, and Controller of Customs (Acting) from 1891 to 1892 following the resignation of Sir
466:
1489:
1424:
1109:
316:
invited Smith to become prime minister but he declined. He agreed, however, to return to cabinet as a minister without portfolio under
262:
1143:
128:
1536:
1575:
610:
274:
1188:
1066:
1050:
1102:
965:
363:
1208:
1595:
1585:
1570:
603:
559:
181:
358:
On 5 June 1888, Smith's son James Austin Smith married Mary "Minnie" Alice Ryan, daughter of
Canadian railway magnate
213:
Smith went into commerce, first working as a clerk in several
Toronto stores, and then opening his own wholesalers in
1133:
1125:
669:
626:
247:
1178:
1153:
958:
929:
575:
325:
705:
20:
880:
847:
359:
306:
298:
277:
and organize support for the Tories among the Irish
Catholic community. In 1871, he was appointed to the
310:
294:
1454:
1240:
1218:
552:
History of the 10Th Royals and of the Royal
Grenadiers: From the Formation of the Regiment Until 1896
373:
On 12 October 1892, Smith's daughter Frances Anastasia Smith married Major Arthur B. Harrison of the
448:
1203:
1029:
939:
774:
554:. Toronto, Canada: Legare Street Press, The Hunter Rose Company (published 1896). pp. 90–104.
449:"Census 1871; Place: St Davids Ward, Toronto East, Ontario; Roll: C-9973; Page: 67; Family No: 211"
1013:
916:
893:
532:
480:
219:
533:"Archives of Ontario; Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Registrations of Marriages, 1869-1928; Reel: 77"
481:"Archives of Ontario; Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Registrations of Marriages, 1869–1928; Reel: 63"
1323:
1270:
580:
432:
231:
1183:
1535:
As part of substantial governmental reorganization, the position was merged with that of the
1265:
1163:
1148:
993:
680:
302:
266:
1565:
1560:
1312:
1302:
1291:
1280:
1260:
1255:
1173:
793:
413:"Biography – SMITH, Sir FRANK – Volume XIII (1901-1910) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography"
282:
8:
809:
756:
1307:
1213:
804:
1343:
514:
497:
412:
1469:
1286:
1250:
1234:
1223:
1071:
764:
555:
460:
286:
270:
78:
1524:
1504:
1439:
1378:
1333:
1045:
1034:
1008:
374:
317:
290:
278:
227:
190:
54:
1373:
1358:
230:
trade union he locked them out resulting in three days of violent protests. Mayor
1464:
1388:
1198:
885:
642:
343:
214:
201:
and in 1832 came to Canada with his family and his father established a farm in
1514:
1409:
1297:
1245:
1158:
998:
911:
751:
664:
637:
321:
30:
1554:
1519:
1449:
1434:
1414:
1383:
1368:
1353:
1348:
1328:
1275:
1229:
1076:
866:
858:
839:
825:
817:
653:
386:
367:
194:
1094:
595:
309:
became prime minister in 1892. Following Thompson's death in December 1892,
1479:
1474:
1459:
1399:
1393:
1363:
1338:
1318:
1003:
898:
332:
253:
1509:
1444:
1193:
921:
906:
779:
731:
305:. Due to age and poor health he declined to continue in cabinet when Sir
335:
who had attempted military attacks on Canadian soil in order to promote
1499:
950:
515:"Fashionable Wedding: Marriage of Miss Ryan to Hon. Frank Smith's Son"
1404:
934:
769:
202:
186:
42:
336:
198:
257:
The Senator's residence in Toronto, seen in the 1890s.
162:
Minister Without Portfolio (1882–1891 & 1892–1896)
446:
530:
1581:Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) senators
1552:
1541:Minister of Public Works and Government Services
1425:Minister of Public Works and Government Services
498:"Margaret "Minnie" Ryan weds Mr J. Austin Smith"
185:(March 13, 1822 – January 17, 1901) was a
1591:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
273:persuaded him to switch his allegiance to the
1124:
1110:
966:
625:
611:
324:until the Conservatives were defeated in the
576:Frank Smith – Parliament of Canada biography
68:February 2, 1871 – January 17, 1901
1490:Minister of Public Services and Procurement
550:Champion, Thomas Edward (27 October 2022).
496:Manitoba Weekly Free Press (14 June 1888).
465:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1117:
1103:
973:
959:
618:
604:
41:
19:For other people with the same name, see
980:
549:
252:
583:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
435:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
297:. He continued in the cabinet when Sir
1553:
166:Controller of Customs (Acting) (1896)
1098:
954:
599:
428:
426:
246:In 1866, Sir Frank Smith was elected
513:Ottawa Daily Citizen (6 June 1888).
406:
404:
402:
208:
164:Minister of Public Works (1891–1892)
504:. Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. p. 5.
410:
366:, followed by a lavish ceremony in
241:
13:
423:
152:Frances Anastasia Smith (daughter)
138:Mary Theresa O'Higgins (1832–1896)
14:
1607:
399:
1060:Ministers of Customs (1897–1918)
1023:Controllers of Customs (1892–97)
521:. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. p. 1.
1537:Minister of Supply and Services
150:Marcella Clara Smith (daughter)
1576:Canadian senators from Ontario
987:Ministers of Customs (1867–92)
543:
524:
507:
490:
473:
447:1871 Census of Canada (2009).
440:
261:Originally a supporter of the
154:Gertrude Anne Smith (daughter)
1:
392:
590:Spadina Story of Old Toronto
531:Archives of Ontario (2010).
479:Archives of Ontario (2010).
419:. The University of Toronto.
21:Frank Smith (disambiguation)
7:
453:Library and Archives Canada
380:
307:John Sparrow David Thompson
299:John Joseph Caldwell Abbott
10:
1612:
1539:to create the position of
502:Manitoba Weekly Free Press
295:minister without portfolio
18:
1596:Irish emigrants to Canada
1586:Mayors of London, Ontario
1571:Canadian Knights Bachelor
1533:
1488:
1423:
1134:Ministers of Public Works
1132:
1126:Ministers of Public Works
1085:
1059:
1022:
986:
633:
627:Mayors of London, Ontario
349:
170:
158:
142:
134:
124:
110:
93:
88:
84:
72:
61:
53:
49:
40:
28:
588:Thompson, Austin Seton.
146:James Austin Smith (son)
106:Richill, Armagh, Ireland
220:Toronto Street Railways
537:www.archives.gov.on.ca
258:
232:William Holmes Howland
148:Hugh Harvey Smith(son)
375:10th Royal Grenadiers
326:1896 federal election
303:Hector-Louis Langevin
293:from 1882 to 1891 as
256:
981:Ministers of Customs
592:Pagurian Press, 1975
519:Ottawa Daily Citizen
342:Smith was created a
283:Liberal-Conservative
265:that evolved in the
57:for Toronto, Ontario
485:Archives of Ontario
364:Our Lady of Lourdes
16:Canadian politician
377:in York, Ontario.
337:Irish independence
285:and served in Sir
259:
1548:
1547:
1543:on July 12, 1995.
1092:
1091:
948:
947:
581:Biography at the
433:Biography at the
287:John A. Macdonald
271:John A. Macdonald
209:Business Ventures
193:. He was born in
174:
173:
79:John A. Macdonald
1603:
1525:Jean-Yves Duclos
1119:
1112:
1105:
1096:
1095:
975:
968:
961:
952:
951:
620:
613:
606:
597:
596:
566:
565:
547:
541:
540:
528:
522:
511:
505:
494:
488:
477:
471:
470:
464:
456:
444:
438:
430:
421:
420:
417:www.biographi.ca
408:
318:Mackenzie Bowell
311:Governor General
279:Senate of Canada
242:Political career
228:Knights of Labor
189:businessman and
184:
120:Toronto, Ontario
117:
114:January 17, 1901
103:
101:
89:Personal details
75:
66:
45:
26:
25:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1529:
1492:
1484:
1427:
1419:
1136:
1128:
1123:
1093:
1088:
1081:
1055:
1018:
982:
979:
949:
944:
629:
624:
570:
569:
562:
548:
544:
529:
525:
512:
508:
495:
491:
478:
474:
458:
457:
445:
441:
431:
424:
411:McGowan, Mark.
409:
400:
395:
383:
352:
344:Knight Bachelor
263:Reform movement
248:mayor of London
244:
215:London, Ontario
211:
180:
177:Sir Frank Smith
165:
163:
153:
151:
149:
147:
125:Political party
119:
115:
105:
99:
97:
73:
67:
62:
36:
35:Sir Frank Smith
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1609:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1546:
1545:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1493:(2015–present)
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1289:
1284:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1227:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1130:
1129:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1099:
1090:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
990:
988:
984:
983:
978:
977:
970:
963:
955:
946:
945:
943:
942:
937:
932:
927:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
901:
896:
891:
888:
883:
878:
875:
872:
869:
864:
861:
856:
853:
850:
845:
842:
837:
834:
831:
828:
823:
820:
815:
812:
807:
802:
799:
796:
791:
788:
785:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
759:
754:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
686:
683:
678:
675:
672:
667:
662:
659:
656:
651:
648:
645:
640:
634:
631:
630:
623:
622:
615:
608:
600:
594:
593:
586:
578:
573:
568:
567:
561:978-1017596823
560:
542:
523:
506:
489:
472:
439:
422:
397:
396:
394:
391:
390:
389:
382:
379:
351:
348:
346:in June 1894.
333:Fenian raiders
322:Charles Tupper
243:
240:
210:
207:
172:
171:
168:
167:
160:
156:
155:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
118:(aged 78)
112:
108:
107:
104:March 13, 1822
95:
91:
90:
86:
85:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
59:
58:
51:
50:
47:
46:
38:
37:
34:
31:The Honourable
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1608:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1084:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
985:
976:
971:
969:
964:
962:
957:
956:
953:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
868:
865:
862:
860:
857:
854:
851:
849:
846:
843:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
827:
824:
821:
819:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
800:
797:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
690:
687:
684:
682:
679:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
660:
657:
655:
652:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
635:
632:
628:
621:
616:
614:
609:
607:
602:
601:
598:
591:
587:
585:
584:
579:
577:
574:
572:
571:
563:
557:
553:
546:
538:
534:
527:
520:
516:
510:
503:
499:
493:
486:
482:
476:
468:
462:
454:
450:
443:
437:
436:
429:
427:
418:
414:
407:
405:
403:
398:
388:
387:John B Mather
385:
384:
378:
376:
371:
369:
368:York, Ontario
365:
361:
356:
347:
345:
340:
338:
334:
329:
327:
323:
320:and then Sir
319:
315:
314:Lord Aberdeen
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
275:Conservatives
272:
268:
267:Liberal Party
264:
255:
251:
249:
239:
235:
233:
229:
223:
221:
216:
206:
204:
200:
196:
195:County Armagh
192:
188:
183:
178:
169:
161:
157:
145:
141:
137:
133:
130:
127:
123:
113:
109:
96:
92:
87:
83:
80:
77:
71:
65:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
39:
32:
27:
22:
1324:Deschatelets
1168:
1039:
917:DeCicco-Best
814:J. C. Wilson
761:J. D. Wilson
688:
589:
582:
551:
545:
536:
526:
518:
509:
501:
492:
484:
475:
452:
442:
434:
416:
372:
357:
353:
341:
330:
260:
245:
236:
224:
212:
176:
175:
129:Conservative
116:(1901-01-17)
74:Appointed by
63:
1566:1901 deaths
1561:1822 births
1428:(1996–2015)
1137:(1867–1996)
830:Kirkpatrick
775:C. Campbell
725:J. Campbell
706:J. Campbell
1555:Categories
1505:Qualtrough
1214:Ballantyne
1189:Sutherland
1179:Desjardins
907:T. Gosnell
894:F. Gosnell
805:Somerville
393:References
250:, Ontario.
100:1822-03-13
1334:McIlraith
1329:L. Cardin
1276:P. Cardin
1154:Mackenzie
1144:McDougall
855:McAlister
844:Kingsmill
836:Kilbourne
810:E. Little
801:Stevenson
798:Gartshore
794:Stevenson
757:J. Little
719:Pritchard
716:MacDonald
710:McCormick
360:Hugh Ryan
203:Etobicoke
64:In office
1440:Gagliano
1410:Dingwall
1396:(acting)
1384:La Salle
1379:Lapointe
1369:Cosgrove
1354:Buchanan
1315:(acting)
1294:(acting)
1287:Fournier
1283:(acting)
1237:(acting)
1226:(acting)
1164:Langevin
1149:Langevin
1067:Paterson
1051:Paterson
1042:(acting)
1014:Chapleau
926:Baechler
886:Stronach
881:Johnston
848:Johnston
728:Meredith
696:Christie
693:W. Smith
689:F. Smith
658:Anderson
461:cite web
381:See also
187:Canadian
143:Children
1475:Ambrose
1470:Paradis
1465:Fortier
1450:Goodale
1445:Boudria
1435:Marleau
1415:Marleau
1394:Jelinek
1389:McInnes
1374:LeBlanc
1364:Nielsen
1359:Ouellet
1298:Winters
1281:Michaud
1271:Stewart
1266:Elliott
1261:Ryckman
1246:Bostock
1241:McCurdy
1219:Carvell
1199:Pugsley
1030:Wallace
922:Fontana
912:Haskett
903:Gleeson
899:Bigelow
890:McClure
787:Beattie
784:Stevely
765:Rumball
748:Spencer
739:Hodgens
702:Cousins
699:Graydon
681:Cornish
677:Moffatt
674:McBride
665:Leonard
647:Morrill
638:Morrill
291:cabinet
199:Ireland
191:senator
159:Cabinet
55:Senator
1520:Jaczek
1480:Finley
1460:Brison
1400:MacKay
1319:Fulton
1308:Walker
1292:Harris
1256:Perley
1230:Sifton
1209:Rogers
1174:Ouimet
1159:Tupper
1077:Sifton
1009:Bowell
1004:Burpee
999:Tupper
994:Tilley
940:Morgan
935:Holder
877:Dennis
874:Beedle
867:Wenige
863:Dennis
859:Wenige
852:Heaman
840:Wenige
833:Hayman
826:Wenige
818:Wenige
790:Graham
752:Essery
745:Taylor
736:Becher
713:Cronyn
661:Barker
654:Holmes
558:
350:Family
269:, Sir
135:Spouse
1515:Tassi
1510:Anand
1500:Foote
1349:Drury
1339:Laing
1313:Green
1303:Green
1194:Hyman
1184:Tarte
1169:Smith
1040:Smith
930:Brown
822:Moore
742:Cowan
732:Hyman
722:Lewis
685:Glass
670:Glass
650:Adams
643:Dixon
362:, at
281:as a
1455:Owen
1405:Dick
1344:Dubé
1251:King
1235:Reid
1224:Reid
1204:Monk
1072:Reid
1046:Wood
1035:Wood
871:Rush
780:Judd
770:Beck
556:ISBN
467:link
111:Died
94:Born
289:'s
197:in
1557::
535:.
517:.
500:.
483:.
463:}}
459:{{
451:.
425:^
415:.
401:^
370:.
339:.
328:.
222:.
205:.
182:PC
179:,
1118:e
1111:t
1104:v
974:e
967:t
960:v
619:e
612:t
605:v
564:.
539:.
487:.
469:)
455:.
102:)
98:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
