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Minister without portfolio

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It is common practice in Israel to appoint ministers without portfolio as part of the coalition negotiations, as it allows small coalition partners a seat at the cabinet table. All cabinets in recent years have had at least some such appointment. The Governance Law passed in 2013 forbade ministers
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was given the title of minister without portfolio when he took up his position in 1932 as the Commonwealth Minister in London. He was given the title by Lyons' Cabinet so that he could better represent the PM and his colleagues free from the limitations of a portfolio. In this case the title was a
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governments and a cabinet with decision-making authority wherein ministers without portfolio, while they may not head any particular offices or ministries, may still receive a ministerial salary and have the right to cast a vote in cabinet decisions. The office may also exist to give party leaders
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An individual who has great influence on government affairs without holding formal office might be described as a "minister without portfolio". Such an appellation is completely unofficial (possibly intended jokingly or disparagingly) and merely serves to underscore the extent of the individual's
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The Minister for Economic Planning and Development is a member of the Government not having charge of a Department of State, who is therefore, under section 4 (2) of the Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1939 a Minister without portfolio. His title is not derived from the title of a
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The position has also been filled on the federal or provincial level by experienced politicians near the end of their careers as a way of allowing them to counsel the government and take on projects without the burdens associated with administering a government department.
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without portfolio effectively ending the practice, however in spite of some objections, after the 2015 elections this issue was revisited in the Knesset and it was allowed for the practice to resume. The full alphabetical list of ministers without portfolio since 1949 is:
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as minister without portfolio, and was reassigned to the Department of Justice on 1 November 2021. On 25 November 2022, Heather Humphreys was again appointed as Minister for Justice to facilitate a second period of six months' maternity leave from December.
2357:(state secretary or junior minister) in Dutch politics, who also falls under another ministry and is responsible for a specific part of that minister's policy field. However, one distinct difference is that a minister without portfolio is a member of the 3765: 2163:(1956–1957) He was the first Kenyan minister with Asian descent and also country's first minister without portfolio. He was appointed to oversee Kenya's Colonial government operations prior to being appointed as a judge in the country's 62:
are considered members of the government who generally are not in charge of a special department, do not have headquarters or offices and usually do not have administration or staff. This post was first introduced in 1918 during the
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Bangladesh appoints ministers without portfolio during cabinet reshuffles or fresh appointments. Ministers are not usually appointed without portfolio as a coalition negotiation – all long run ministers end up with a portfolio.
2351:, but assumes the same power and responsibilities as a minister that does. The minister is responsible for a specific part of another minister's policy field. In that sense, a minister without portfolio is comparable to a 288:
as a minister without portfolio, in addition to his role as special representative to the Prairies. Carr had previously served as a cabinet minister until November 2019, leaving as a consequence of his diagnosis with
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that Konrad Mizzi was to be removed from the position of Health and Energy Minister. Mizzi would however retain the title of minister without portfolio, working within the Office of the Prime Minister.
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was made a Minister of State 1993–96 after he was replaced as Speaker (though he was also Associate Minister of Foreign Affairs). Both appointments were considered sinecures to avoid their return as '
3415:), who does not head a particular ministry but is instead tasked with the general interministerial measures found in the government programme, has been created in some Portuguese governments. 5052: 3299:
From 2009 to 2013 Karl Eirik Schjøtt-Pedersen (Labour) was a Minister without Portfolio and Chief of Staff in the Prime Ministers Office, where his job was to co-ordinate within government.
4581: 4606: 3768:" was installed, and Nguyen Van Xuan retained the post of Minister without Portfolio while Cu Huy Can was elevated to the Ministry of Agriculture. From November 1946 to early 1955, the 3434: 2183:(2023-to date). He was appointed as the secretary general of the ruling party UDA to oversee the operations of the ruling party and push the hustler agenda for the next five years. 5824: 5484: 1578: 191:. The reorganization of federal public administration in 1967 provided for the appointment of up to four Extraordinary Ministers to perform temporary duties of a relevant nature. 5865: 1555: 1502:, such a person to be known as a "Minister without portfolio". Such a minister may be given a specific style or title. The only substantive minister without portfolio has been 5624: 261:
The title of minister without portfolio has been used off and on; in recent times, though, the title has fallen out of favour, and the penultimate minister without portfolio,
183:, it was equivalent in prerogatives, advantages and salaries to a Minister of State. There were no nominations after the return to presidentialism, but a 1964 law created an " 604: 463: 1251:
being the first Minister without portfolio. Previously, the term had been used to describe Prime Ministers who had not undertaken any secondary Ministerial position (e.g.
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Department of which he is head, because it does not exist, but it is a title that has been assigned to him by the Government pursuant to section 4 (3) of the 1939 Act.
2180: 3728:, took the position on the understanding that he would have input on all matters pertaining to the economy. He used this concession so eagerly that Treasury official 5019: 4850: 355: 313: 544: 397: 3667: 676: 5691: 5038: 3799:
tasked the Cabinet Office to examine the possibility of re-introducing the post "Minister without Portfolio." There have been no further developments since.
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are president-designated additional members of the Cabinet, which can vary under each president. Most of them head no department, and some of them are not
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Minister without portfolio is not a common type of cabinet position, and the last minister without portfolio served in 1949. The most famous one was
715:. Haarder served in this capacity from 27 November 2001 to 18 February 2005. The reason for appointing a minister without a ministry was the Danish 580: 3679: 780: 774: 343: 194:
Currently, the legislation requires that the Coordinator of the Government Transition Cabinet (the team of the candidate elected to the office of
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and can vote in it, whereas a state secretary is not. The minister for development cooperation has always been a minister without portfolio.
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but heads no department. As such, the Vice President may be assigned to policy areas of the President's choosing such as foreign diplomacy (
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but does not head a government department and is not supported by a ministry. A minister without portfolio performs tasks determined by the
87:(Secretary of State) to refer to such a position. Mostly these roles were given to smaller allies by the leading parties. Nowadays the name 5725: 4525: 1697: 1613: 5799: 5769: 5666: 3618: 2665: 2302: 816: 768: 1529:. Between the date of appointment and the date of creation of the department, such a minister is formally a minister without portfolio. 5730: 5588: 5499: 3717: 3408: 3943: 5918: 5789: 5554: 3687: 2512: 5935: 5631: 5115: 3651: 2504: 2342: 2156:, ministers without portfolio are not common. However three individuals have held the position in the country's history. They are: 3683: 3401: 2969: 2358: 712: 3648:
caused the office to be seen as primarily legislative in nature, and as such they were not assigned to deal with public policy.
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and made a "minister without portfolio" to add them to the cabinet although neither were elected to a seat in Parliament.
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appointment, it has been a role that numerous political notables have played over time, including future Prime Minister
5709: 5564: 5213: 5025: 2142: 1153: 1139: 1111: 1031: 5544: 5539: 5519: 5344: 4148: 3825: 2328: 1479: 861: 4607:"Updated (3): Konrad Mizzi, Keith Schembri to remain at Castille; Mallia returns to Cabinet – The Malta Independent" 4237:"Appointment of Taoiseach and Nomination of Members of Government – Dáil Éireann (21st Dáil) – Tuesday, 5 July 1977" 2310: 5913: 5598: 5534: 5066: 2369: 2348: 5901: 5804: 5661: 5569: 3663: 3659: 2497: 2245: 1943: 1286:; the last person to be designated Minister without portfolio and simultaneously the first Minister of State, is 1220: 4504: 4377:"Appointment of Members of Government and Ministers of State – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – Tuesday, 20 June 2017" 3447: 5880: 5779: 5701: 5676: 5504: 5261: 4631: 4449: 4400: 4330: 4260: 4110: 3780:
and the post Ministers without Portfolio was held by Nguyễn Văn Tố, Đặng Văn Hướng and Bồ Xuân Luật. Since the
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Air-Raid Precautions (Approval of Expenditure by Essential Undertakers) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 1944 (
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Secretaria Especial para Assuntos Jurídicos da Casa Civil da Presidência da República Federativa do Brasil
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Secretaria Especial para Assuntos Jurídicos da Casa Civil da Presidência da República Federativa do Brasil
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Ministers and Secretaries and Ministerial, Parliamentary, Judicial and Court Offices (Amendment) Act 2020
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On a number of occasions a minister has been appointed to an incoming government with the title of a new
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that does not have charge of a Federal Ministry, although the ministry is now commonly assigned to the
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Since the inception of the state, Indonesia had ministers without portfolio, usually given the title
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held a position as minister without portfolio with special attention to foreign policy issues in
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also "kept a seat warm" in a Pearson cabinet. Notable Conservatives who filled the role include
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A minister without portfolio in the Netherlands is a minister that does not head a specific
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of 2002. Haarder was considered the most experienced Danish politician on European affairs.
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already-existing influence; it does not grant any new influence or power. Examples include
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Below is the list of ministers without portfolio that ever existed in Indonesian history.
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included four ministers without portfolio. Among these were Danish ambassador to the U.S.
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has less freedom to create and reformulate portfolios as it happens in other cabinets.
76: 75:(delegate without portfolio). The name "minister" was used two years later, during the 4706: 3841: 3441: 2525:
The following were appointed to the Executive Council as ministers without portfolio.
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was made a Minister of State 1975–77 after he had retired as party leader, and in the
1227:. The ministry was first created in October 1953 to give a ministry level position to 740: 698: 694: 496: 5681: 5440: 5395: 5371: 5354: 5251: 5236: 5201: 5151: 4770: 4688: 4163:
Emergency Powers Act 1939, s. 6: Delegation of statutory powers and duties (
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Government minister with no specific responsibilities or who does not head a ministry
2749: 2687: 1170: 903: 586: 538: 5756: 5405: 5366: 5327: 4061: 3777: 3593: 2800: 2769: 2411: 2264: 1825: 1789: 1049: 1027: 939: 664: 319: 290: 80: 4475:"Ministerial Responsibilities – Dáil Éireann (33rd Dáil) – Wednesday, 28 Apr 2021" 3453: 3351: 2720: 2396: 1305: 786: 728: 628: 526: 409: 373: 239: 5349: 5284: 5156: 3725: 3524: 3482: 3404:(1976–1978), there haven't been any appointments of ministers without portfolio. 3176: 2899: 2647: 2445: 2430: 2091: 2049: 2001: 1681: 1348: 1264: 1194: 1135: 1129: 1121: 933: 909: 873: 849: 746: 598: 4731: 3764:
were assigned the "Minister without Portfolio" positions. In January 1946, the "
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were made "Minister for Special Affairs" from October 3, 1990, to January 1991.
945: 574: 568: 179:" was instituted to provide for political and administrative affairs within the 5640: 5161: 5100: 5090: 5085: 4556:"Humphreys begins Minister for Justice cover as McEntree takes maternity leave" 3868:"Bangladesh's PM Sheikh Hasina keeps Home, Foreign Affairs, Defence portfolios" 3713: 3699: 3578: 3574: 3539: 3513: 3190: 3170: 3161: 3141: 2820: 2632: 2508: 2473: 2465: 2174: 2160: 1995: 1967: 1919: 1913: 1889: 1801: 1777: 1741: 1595: 1352: 1200: 1101: 1083: 1035: 708: 684: 281: 255: 243: 3520:, there are several ministers without portfolio at once. Currently, they are: 1413: 616: 502: 439: 5949: 4692: 3745: 3633: 3599: 3529: 3125: 3119: 3097: 2893: 2884: 2641: 2621: 2469: 2426: 2392: 2213: 2209: 2193: 2164: 2073: 2055: 1925: 1907: 1883: 1843: 1831: 1747: 1723: 1677: 1247:
The position of a Minister without portfolio was first created in 1918, with
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Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science
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Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 2011 (Appointed Day) Order 2011 (
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Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1977 (Appointed Day) Order 1977 (
4087:"Vajpayee reinducts Mamat√a Banerjee as cabinet minister without portfolio" 3707: 3703: 3558: 3312: 3241: 3044: 2457: 2373: 2208:(2016–2017) On April 28, 2016, following the appearance of his name in the 2205: 2170: 2109: 2103: 2079: 2031: 2013: 1949: 1937: 1901: 1735: 1655: 1644:
Minister for Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science
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served as Ministers without portfolio during their career, while novelist
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Since 2015, the cabinet list has included a minister without portfolio:
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Three "control ministers" served as ministers without portfolio during
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was a minister without portfolio in Sheikh Hasina's second government.
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was appointed minister without portfolio by the Japanese Government.
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In Singapore, the appointment holder is known as a 'Minister in the
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List of Canadian Ministers Without Portfolio and Ministers of State
3644:). Prior to the mid-19th century, the Vice President's position as 3026: 2607: 915: 734: 285: 235: 32: 4188:). Signed on 30 September 1943. Statutory Rules and Orders of the 3323:
In Poland, the term is used for a minister who is a member of the
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As of 2017, ministers without portfolio (министер без ресор) are:
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to oversee government operations in his second term of presidency.
187:" to coordinate some related bodies that would be equivalent to a 5609: 5110: 4501:"Minister for Justice Helen McEntee returns from maternity leave" 2755: 2726: 1467: 1463: 1275:
had a brief, 46-day-long tenure as Minister without portfolio in
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in 1978. The practice has continued primarily under the guise of
4403:, s. 1: Department of Rural and Community Development ( 2857: 2784: 198:) be appointed as an Extraordinary Minister if the nominee is a 4526:"Assignment of the Department of Justice to Minister Humphreys" 1439: 234:
While the minister without portfolio is seen by some as a mere
4207:"Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Bill 1977: Fifth Stage" 3205: 2806: 3347:, several politicians were made ministers without portfolio: 2997: 2492:
was a "minister without portfolio" from 1935 to 1939, as was
2153: 4891:"Chính phủ lâm thời ra mắt quốc dân đồng bào ngày 2/9/1945" 3944:"Lei cria o Ministério Extraordinário da Segurança Pública" 3628:
The Vice President of the United States is a member of the
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First Sjahrir Cabinet (11 November 1945 – 28 February 1946)
783:(1959–1962) (in exile; appointed, but did not enter office) 472: 4288:). Signed on 9 December 1977. Statutory Instrument of the 2399:, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Youth and Family. 4916:"Chính phủ Liên hiệp Lâm thời (thành lập ngày 1/1/1946)" 979:, who was a part of the "Triumvirate" of Prime Minister 3732:
dubbed him "Under-Secretary of all other departments."
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Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
3335:, this option has been provided for in Article 149(1). 4687:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. 3692:
Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy
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Executive Office of the President of the United States
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In Spain, in addition to the Ministers in charge of a
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A similar but not sinecural cabinet position, that of
701:'s cabinet from 26 February 1977 to 28 February 1980. 5692:
Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Cabinet Office
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he was a minister without portfolio from 1963 to 1965
4738:(in Spanish). 28 November 1997. pp. 35082–35088. 3666:, which is an office within a department, namely the 1424:
Third Sjahrir Cabinet (5 October 1946 – 27 July 1947)
505:(1991–1993) – Minister of Foreign Affairs (1993–2000) 113:
promotion and carried considerable responsibilities.
44:) would not otherwise enable them to sit in Cabinet. 4941:"Chỉnh phủ mới (từ ngày 3/11/1946 đến đầu năm 1955)" 3433:
was a "minister without portfolio" in charge of the
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Minister for the Co-ordination of Defensive Measures
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to the office of State Minister of Special Affairs (
83:. In the 1990s it was common the usage of the name 1692:, in addition to Humphreys's existing portfolio as 1458:
Sixth Development Cabinet (6 June – 1 October 1997)
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Presidential Cabinet (19 August – 14 November 1945)
273:without responsibilities in the ministers' titles. 71:. The members of this cabinet were referred to as 5121:Cabinet department / Office of the prime minister 4966:"Chính phủ Nhiệm kỳ Quốc hội Khóa II (1960–1964)" 5947: 4820:"The Administration: Minister Without Portfolio" 4771:"Premier-designate finalizes his Cabinet lineup" 3674:. Similar situations apply (or applied) for the 2410:(Housing and the Central Government Sector) and 840:Artur Kuznetsov (1990–1991) (interim government) 5881:Office of the Registrar of Consultant Lobbyists 4842: 4791: 4732:"Ley 50/1997, de 27 de noviembre, del Gobierno" 3969:Curry, Bill; Walsh, Marieke (12 January 2021). 3919:"Decreto-Lei nº200, de 25 de fevereiro de 1967" 3660:Director of the Office of Management and Budget 1579:Department of Economic Planning and Development 1482:and the appointment of Harmoko as its speaker. 1100:(Unaffiliated/No party) 1.12.1939 – 27.3.1940 ( 711:as minister without portfolio, but effectively 91:(State Minister or Minister of State) is used. 5687:Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office 4785: 4401:Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 2017 4331:Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 2011 4261:Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1977 4111:Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1939 2496:from 1939 to 1949. They were appointed to the 2387:there were three ministers without portfolio: 2368:there were three ministers without portfolio: 1556:Minister for Economic Planning and Development 1522:was able to delegate some competences to him. 1492:Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1939 1223:to give this important government functionary 5625: 5046: 4113:, s. 4: Minister without portfolio ( 3894:"Lei Delegada nº1, de 25 de setembro de 1962" 2476:(Primary and Secondary Education and Media). 2437:(Primary and Secondary Education and Media). 1637:Department of Rural and Community Development 35:is particularly common in countries ruled by 27:without specific responsibility as head of a 5726:Office of the Leader of the House of Commons 4812: 4062:"Just what is a minister without portfolio?" 1698:Minister for Rural and Community Development 1614:Minister for Rural and Community Development 226:converted the provisional measure into law. 5800:Advisory Committee on Business Appointments 4685:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 4178: 4167:). Enacted on 3 September 1939. Act of the 4117:). Enacted on 21 December 1939. Act of the 3842:"Mr Bruce to be Minister without Portfolio" 3619:Minister without portfolio (United Kingdom) 3354:(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th provisional government) 2391:(Housing, Neighbourhoods and Integration), 2380:(Government Reform and Kingdom Relations). 2309:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1607:Department of Public Expenditure and Reform 5731:Office of the Leader of the House of Lords 5632: 5618: 5167:Assistant minister/Parliamentary secretary 5053: 5039: 4991:"Nghiên cứu chế định 'bộ trưởng không bộ'" 4267:). Enacted on 6 December 1977. Act of the 3968: 3776:)-led "New Government" fought against the 1586:Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform 619:(2016) – Speaker of Parliament (2016–2017) 5919:Economic and Domestic Affairs Secretariat 4056: 4054: 3676:Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers 3581:as a minister without portfolio in 2012. 2329:Learn how and when to remove this message 216:Extraordinary Ministry of Public Security 166: 4456:). Enacted on 2 August 2020. Act of the 3815: 2343:Minister without Portfolio (Netherlands) 1494:allows a Minister to be a member of the 499:(1990–1991) – Prime Minister (1991–1992) 473:Deputy Prime Ministers without portfolio 412:(1993–1995) – Prime Minister (1995–2000) 4848: 4707:"Konstytucja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej" 4662:"Congress leader Mahat to join cabinet" 4407:). Enacted on 19 July 2017. Act of the 2448:(Poverty, Participation and Pensions), 2444:has eight ministers without portfolio: 2216:announced in a press conference at the 1462:The cabinet was unique, with President 5948: 5820:House of Lords Appointments Commission 4874: 4682: 4498: 4337:). Enacted on 4 July 2011. Act of the 4051: 3378:(2nd, 3rd, 4th provisional government) 3309:Japanese Occupation of the Philippines 2421:had four ministers without portfolio: 181:Presidency of the Council of Ministers 5871:Infrastructure and Projects Authority 5815:Committee on Standards in Public Life 5613: 5034: 5026:Taiwanese Ministers Without Portfolio 4877:Herbert Hoover: Forgotten Progressive 4134: 4027: 4025: 3820:. Shtëpia Botuese "55". p. 955. 3818:Historia e Shtetit Shqiptar 1912–2005 2472:(Housing and Urban Development), and 2406:had two ministers without portfolio: 1282:In 1991, the position was renamed to 1213:Bundesminister für besondere Aufgaben 5846:Commissioner for Public Appointments 5795:Equality and Human Rights Commission 5657:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 4137:Government & Politics of Ireland 4023: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4011: 4009: 4007: 4005: 2307:adding citations to reliable sources 2274: 2228: 1717: 1209:Federal Minister for Special Affairs 301: 54:Minister without portfolio (Albania) 5876:Office of the Parliamentary Counsel 5126:Speaker / President of the assembly 3425:Minister without portfolio (Serbia) 2460:(Long-Term healthcare and Sport), 1684:on 28 April 2021, her portfolio as 155:(and also other bodies headed by a 67:government, otherwise known as the 13: 5710:Cabinet Office Permanent Secretary 5639: 5214:International development minister 4499:Hurley, Sandra (1 November 2021). 3249: 2376:(Integration and Immigration) and 2143:Minister without portfolio (Italy) 1466:moved the Minister of Information 159:) are provided for by law, so the 106:from June 1913 to September 1914. 14: 5972: 5589:Government ministers by portfolio 5345:Ministry of Education and Culture 5013: 4826:. 7 February 1969. Archived from 4002: 3612: 3396:(2nd, 3rd provisional government) 3366:(1st, 4th provisional government) 3360:(2nd, 3rd provisional government) 2464:(Nature and Nitrogen reduction), 2173:(2018–2022). He was appointed by 1126:Finnish People's Democratic Party 5930: 5929: 5914:Defence and Overseas Secretariat 5594: 5593: 5583: 5582: 4792:Bauman, Michael (27 June 1984). 4664:. Setopati.net. 11 February 2014 4358:). Statutory Instrument of the 3766:Provisional Coalition Government 3623: 3226: 3204: 3175: 3146: 3124: 3102: 3080: 3058: 3025: 2996: 2974: 2945: 2922: 2898: 2856: 2834: 2805: 2783: 2754: 2725: 2692: 2670: 2646: 2606: 2279: 2232: 837:(1990–1991) (interim government) 280:In January 2021, Prime Minister 5902:Civil Contingencies Secretariat 5805:Boundary Commission for England 5662:Minister for the Cabinet Office 4983: 4958: 4933: 4908: 4883: 4868: 4773:. Focustaiwan.tw. 28 April 2016 4763: 4742: 4724: 4699: 4676: 4654: 4624: 4599: 4574: 4548: 4518: 4492: 4467: 4443: 4418: 4394: 4369: 4348: 4324: 4299: 4278: 4254: 4229: 4199: 4157: 4128: 4104: 4079: 3664:Office of Management and Budget 3384:(1st constitutional government) 1700:. McEntee remained a member of 1221:Heads of the German Chancellery 731:(1918) (provisional government) 5825:Security Vetting Appeals Panel 5677:Leader of the House of Commons 5262:Ministry of trade and industry 5022:(Parliament of Canada Website) 4997:(in Vietnamese). 26 April 2014 4849:Mahnken, Kevin (6 July 2020). 4683:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) . 4213:. Oireachtas. 10 November 1977 3977: 3962: 3936: 3911: 3886: 3860: 3834: 3809: 3746:Democratic Republic of Vietnam 3563:Public Construction Commission 3561:, also serving as Minister of 3542:, also serving as Minister of 3302: 2479: 2395:(Development Cooperation) and 2270: 1694:Minister for Social Protection 1498:who does not have charge of a 1419:Rasjidi (on religious affairs) 1255:). Prominent politicians like 1237:East Germany's last government 983:, Minister of Foreign Affairs 659:in May 1945, the first Danish 173:brief parliamentary experience 1: 5907:Cabinet Office Briefing Rooms 5866:Government Estates Management 5810:Boundary Commission for Wales 5416:Ministry of religious affairs 3802: 3778:return of France to Indochina 3656:officers of the United States 3402:1st Constitutional Government 3331:. Since the enactment of the 1370:1st Manmohan Singh government 713:Minister for European Affairs 116: 5861:Government Equalities Office 5672:Leader of the House of Lords 4754:Government Offices of Sweden 4505:RTÉ News and Current Affairs 3544:National Development Council 3460: 3390:(4th provisional government) 3372:(1st provisional government) 1476:Menteri Negara Urusan Khusus 1375: 94: 60:"Minister without portfolio" 7: 5956:Ministers without portfolio 5830:Senior Salaries Review Body 5431:Ministry of social security 5312:Ministry of water resources 5192:Ministry of foreign affairs 5061:Common types of government 4534:Department of the Taoiseach 3816:Dervishi, Kastriot (2006). 3568: 3338: 2452:(Development Cooperation), 2425:(Development Cooperation), 2414:(Development Cooperation). 2372:(Development Cooperation), 1253:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1114:) 17.11.1944 – 24.11.1944 ( 1076:) 20.10.1932 – 25.11.1932 ( 1048:) 17.12.1927 – 16.10.1928 ( 1034:) 13.12.1926 – 15.11.1927 ( 852:(1992) (interim government) 846:(1992) (interim government) 242:, who filled the role in a 129: 102:was given the title in the 10: 5977: 5770:Government Property Agency 5740:Non-ministerial department 5667:Minister without Portfolio 5464:Minister without portfolio 5426:Ministry of social affairs 5257:Ministry of infrastructure 4736:Boletín Oficial del Estado 4033:"Ministerit nimikkeittäin" 3948:Agência Câmara de Notícias 3735: 3672:White House Chief of Staff 3616: 3422: 3364:Francisco Pereira de Moura 2513:Fourth National Government 2340: 2140: 1485: 1293: 1164: 1090:) 13.10.1939 – 1.12.1939 ( 1020:) 31.3.1925 – 31.12.1925 ( 970: 722: 673:Communist Party of Denmark 643: 296: 206:. In 2018, then President 51: 47: 21:minister without portfolio 5927: 5894: 5838: 5778: 5755: 5739: 5718: 5700: 5647: 5578: 5515:Communications ministries 5472: 5456: 5320: 5275: 5227: 5175: 5139: 5073: 4875:Wilson, Joan Hof (1975). 4141:Stanford University Press 3950:. 11 July 2018. p. 1 3790:State Planning Commission 3688:National Security Advisor 3584: 3507: 3488: 3418: 3318: 3294: 3189: 3187: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3034: 3031: 3024: 3019: 3017: 3010: 3008: 2959: 2957: 2910: 2883: 2881: 2872: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2855: 2850: 2848: 2819: 2817: 2768: 2766: 2706: 2701: 2698: 2691: 2686: 2684: 2658: 2631: 2627: 2615: 2612: 2605: 2600: 2598: 2593: 2590: 2584: 2505:Third National Government 2385:fourth Balkenende cabinet 2366:second Balkenende cabinet 1708: 1516:Emergency Powers Act 1939 1403:Alexander Andries Maramis 1242: 1156:) 29.7.1949 – 19.8.1949 ( 1142:) 29.7.1948 – 30.7.1948 ( 1062:) 16.8.1929 – 27.8.1929 ( 1006:), 15.8.1919 – 5.1.1920 ( 1002:) 17.4.1919 – 15.8.1919 ( 987:and Paasikivi during the 717:European Union Presidency 229: 196:President of the Republic 142: 40:whose offices (such as a 5790:Civil Service Commission 5765:Crown Commercial Service 5510:Climate change ministers 5411:Ministry of home affairs 4430:Houses of the Oireachtas 4381:Houses of the Oireachtas 4311:Houses of the Oireachtas 4241:Houses of the Oireachtas 3795:In 2014, Prime Minister 3472: 3435:National Investment Plan 3311:, then-Senate President 2224: 2187: 2181:Cleophas Wakhungu Malala 2147: 2136: 1702:the coalition government 1312: 1261:Panagiotis Kanellopoulos 1128:) 26.5.1948 – 4.6.1948 ( 189:ministry of the interior 5747:UK Statistics Authority 5719:Ministerial departments 5599:Ministries by portfolio 5570:Public works ministries 5302:Ministry of electricity 5242:Ministry of the economy 5116:Office of the president 4464: on 21 August 2020. 3652:Cabinet-level officials 3646:President of the Senate 3467:Prime Minister's Office 3448:Slavica Đukić Dejanović 2486:First Labour Government 2462:Christianne van der Wal 1357:3rd Vajpayee government 1323:N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar 1154:Social Democratic Party 1140:Social Democratic Party 1112:Social Democratic Party 1032:Social Democratic Party 5851:Government Car Service 5535:Environment ministries 5505:Agriculture ministries 5500:Presidents of assembly 5495:Deputy prime ministers 4611:www.independent.com.mt 4586:www.independent.com.mt 4415: on 4 August 2020. 4345: on 2 August 2020. 4296: on 3 August 2020. 4186:S.R.O. No. 326 of 1943 3782:1954 Geneva Convention 3376:Joaquim Magalhães Mota 2456:(Climate and Energy), 2212:leaks, Prime Minister 1475: 1452:Danoedirdja Setiaboedi 1088:Swedish People's Party 1004:Kaarlo Castren Cabinet 831:(1986–1990) (in exile) 825:(1985–1990) (in exile) 819:(1977–1992) (in exile) 813:(1973–1992) (in exile) 807:(1973–1990) (in exile) 801:(1973–1977) (in exile) 795:(1971–1990) (in exile) 789:(1962–1964) (in exile) 777:(1956–1964) (in exile) 771:(1956–1964) (in exile) 765:(1956–1962) (in exile) 759:(1952–1953) (in exile) 605:Domagoj Ivan Milošević 246:cabinet in the 1960s; 218:", it became a common 185:Extraordinary Ministry 177:Extraordinary Minister 167:Extraordinary minister 5855:Prime Ministerial Car 5530:Environment ministers 5436:Minister for Veterans 5307:Ministry of Petroleum 5267:Ministry of transport 5106:Deputy First Minister 5096:Deputy prime minister 4632:"Parlament Ta' Malta" 4530:Government of Ireland 4460:. Retrieved from 4411:. Retrieved from 4362:. Retrieved from 4360:Government of Ireland 4341:. Retrieved from 4292:. Retrieved from 4290:Government of Ireland 4271:. Retrieved from 4196: on 18 July 2020. 4192:. Retrieved from 4190:Government of Ireland 4175: on 18 July 2020. 4171:. Retrieved from 4135:Chubb, Basil (1982). 4125: on 18 July 2020. 4121:. Retrieved from 3989:kansallisbiografia.fi 3973:. The Globe and Mail. 3786:2nd National Assembly 3718:Secretary of Commerce 3370:Francisco Sá Carneiro 3054:Paraire Karaka Paikea 2450:Liesje Schreinemacher 2389:Eberhard van der Laan 1496:Government of Ireland 1235:when four members of 1215:) is a member of the 705:Anders Fogh Rasmussen 657:Liberation of Denmark 29:government department 5886:Privy Council Office 5525:Education ministries 5362:Information minister 5297:Environment minister 5207:Ministry of interior 5197:Immigration minister 4756:. 27 February 2016. 4405:No. 18 of 2017, s. 1 4356:S.I. No. 401 of 2011 4335:No. 10 of 2011, s. 7 4286:S.I. No. 377 of 1977 4265:No. 27 of 1977, s. 2 4165:No. 28 of 1939, s. 6 4115:No. 36 of 1939, s. 4 3680:Trade Representative 3640:) or public health ( 3577:appointed Professor 3358:Ernesto Melo Antunes 3345:Carnation Revolution 3325:Council of Ministers 2468:(Legal Protection), 2442:fourth Rutte cabinet 2433:(Medical Care), and 2429:(Legal Protection), 2404:second Rutte cabinet 2359:council of ministers 2303:improve this section 1686:Minister for Justice 1520:Minister for Defence 1408:Oto Iskandar di Nata 1362:K. Chandrasekhar Rao 1344:2nd Nehru Government 1331:1st Nehru government 1233:German reunification 1189:Arthur Seyss-Inquart 1116:Paasikivi II Cabinet 1098:Juho Kusti Paasikivi 1092:Cajander III Cabinet 977:Juho Kusti Paasikivi 677:Kr. Juul Christensen 151:determines that the 73:Delegatë pa portofol 69:Government of Durrës 42:parliamentary leader 5961:Ministerial offices 5839:Other organisations 5421:Ministry of science 5379:Ministry of justice 5372:Ministry of housing 5333:Ministry of culture 5247:Ministry of finance 5187:Ministry of defence 4830:on 11 November 2007 4794:"Mysterious Baruch" 4366: on 8 May 2012. 4275: on 8 May 2012. 3756:in September 1945, 3662:is the head of the 3658:. For example, the 3636:), space programs ( 3429:From 2007 to 2008, 3279:Zorica Apostolovska 2419:third Rutte cabinet 2218:Auberge de Castille 1808:Mordechai Ben-Porat 1527:Department of State 1518:then in force, the 1500:Department of State 1340:Lal Bahadur Shastri 1336:T.T. Krishnamachari 1257:Georgios Papandreou 1229:Franz Josef Strauss 1158:Fagerholm I Cabinet 1144:Fagerholm I Cabinet 991:and the year 1940. 799:Verner Hans Puurand 557:Ljerka Mintas Hodak 314:Zvonimir Medvedović 212:provisional measure 175:, the position of " 25:government minister 5757:Executive agencies 5565:Interior ministers 5446:Minister for women 5401:Ministry of sports 5389:Ministry of labour 5384:Minister of labour 5355:Ministry of health 5340:Education minister 5290:Ministry of energy 5147:Secretary of state 4562:. 26 November 2022 4536:. 26 November 2022 4462:Irish Statute Book 4413:Irish Statute Book 4364:Irish Statute Book 4343:Irish Statute Book 4294:Irish Statute Book 4273:Irish Statute Book 4194:Irish Statute Book 4173:Irish Statute Book 4123:Irish Statute Book 3872:The Economic Times 3182:20 September 1957 2984:22 September 1931 2666:William Montgomery 2579:†: Died in office 2378:Alexander Pechtold 2244:. You can help by 2086:Yifat Shasha-Biton 2016:(1978–80, 1988–90) 1998:(1951–52, 1955–59) 1982:(1981–82, 1986–88) 1892:(1966–67, 1969–77) 1768:(1984–86, 1987–88) 1688:was reassigned to 1442:(on youth affairs) 1327:V.K. Krishna Menon 1319:C. Rajagopalachari 1249:Emmanouil Repoulis 1217:Federal Government 1064:Kallio III Cabinet 1022:Tulenheimo Cabinet 1014:Kalle Aukusti Lohi 611:Tomislav Karamarko 308:Dragutin Kalogjera 271:ministers of state 267:postmaster general 265:, was promoted to 161:Federal Government 89:Ministër i Shtetit 5943: 5942: 5682:Paymaster General 5607: 5606: 5555:Health ministries 5550:Forest ministries 5545:Foreign ministers 5540:Finance ministers 5520:Defence ministers 5441:Ministry of women 5396:Regional minister 5278:natural resources 5252:Industry minister 5237:Commerce minister 5202:Interior minister 5178:foreign affairs / 5152:Minister of state 4798:Milwaukee Journal 3754:August Revolution 3730:S. Parker Gilbert 3720:under presidents 3638:Lyndon B. Johnson 3606:Kirunda Kivejinja 3596:– 2015 until 2016 3518:Republic of China 3333:1997 Constitution 3289:Samka Ibraimovski 3247: 3246: 3236:12 December 1975 3214:20 December 1963 3185:12 December 1957 3156:12 December 1950 3090:13 December 1949 3076:Eruera Tirikatene 3032:18 November 1939 2908:10 December 1928 2653:21 December 1899 2616:20 February 1896 2370:Agnes van Ardenne 2339: 2338: 2331: 2262: 2261: 2133: 2132: 1690:Heather Humphreys 1680:took six months' 1674: 1673: 1566:Martin O'Donoghue 1430:Hamengkubuwono IX 1288:Mikis Theodorakis 1284:Minister of State 1273:Nikos Kazantzakis 1269:Spyros Markezinis 1078:Sunila II Cabinet 1074:Progressive Party 1008:Vennola I Cabinet 640: 639: 386:Slavko Degoricija 368:Vladimir Veselica 263:Gilles Lamontagne 224:National Congress 157:Minister of State 136:Bozhidar Dimitrov 124:Suranjit Sengupta 5968: 5933: 5932: 5780:Non-departmental 5634: 5627: 5620: 5611: 5610: 5597: 5596: 5586: 5585: 5406:Tourism minister 5367:Housing minister 5328:Culture minister 5055: 5048: 5041: 5032: 5031: 5007: 5006: 5004: 5002: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4976: 4962: 4956: 4955: 4953: 4951: 4937: 4931: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4912: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4901: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4872: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4861: 4846: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4816: 4810: 4809: 4807: 4805: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4780: 4778: 4767: 4761: 4760: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4728: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4717: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4680: 4674: 4673: 4671: 4669: 4658: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4642:on 26 March 2017 4638:. Archived from 4628: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4603: 4597: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4552: 4546: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4522: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4496: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4471: 4465: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4422: 4416: 4398: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4373: 4367: 4352: 4346: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4303: 4297: 4282: 4276: 4258: 4252: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4233: 4227: 4226: 4220: 4218: 4203: 4197: 4182: 4176: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4139:(2nd ed.). 4132: 4126: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4097: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4058: 4049: 4048: 4046: 4044: 4029: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3995: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3966: 3960: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3890: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3853: 3838: 3832: 3831: 3813: 3594:Abraham Byandala 3495:Dag Hammarskjöld 3413:ministro adjunto 3409:Minister Adjunct 3230: 3211:24 January 1962 3208: 3179: 3150: 3128: 3106: 3084: 3065:21 January 1941 3062: 3029: 3003:6 December 1935 3000: 2978: 2949: 2926: 2905:18 January 1926 2902: 2860: 2838: 2809: 2787: 2758: 2729: 2696: 2680:7 November 1895 2674: 2650: 2610: 2591:Term of office 2582: 2581: 2577: 2572: 2568: 2563: 2559: 2554: 2550: 2545: 2541: 2536: 2412:Lilianne Ploumen 2354:staatssecretaris 2334: 2327: 2323: 2320: 2314: 2283: 2275: 2265:Ram Sharan Mahat 2257: 2254: 2236: 2229: 1790:Yisrael Barzilai 1718: 1662: 1652: 1630: 1575: 1574:13 December 1977 1532: 1531: 1050:Sunila I Cabinet 1028:Matti Paasivuori 996:Mikko Luopajärvi 940:Paul-Eerik Rummo 689:Social Democrats 665:Henrik Kauffmann 563:Željka Antunović 545:Bosiljko Mišetić 479:Bernardo Jurlina 428:Marijan Petrović 398:Čedomir Pavlović 380:Zvonimir Baletić 302: 291:multiple myeloma 81:Sulejman Delvina 5976: 5975: 5971: 5970: 5969: 5967: 5966: 5965: 5946: 5945: 5944: 5939: 5923: 5890: 5834: 5781: 5774: 5751: 5735: 5714: 5696: 5643: 5638: 5608: 5603: 5574: 5490:Prime ministers 5485:Vice presidents 5468: 5452: 5350:Health minister 5316: 5285:Energy minister 5277: 5271: 5229: 5223: 5179: 5177: 5171: 5157:Deputy minister 5135: 5069: 5059: 5016: 5011: 5010: 5000: 4998: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4974: 4972: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4949: 4947: 4939: 4938: 4934: 4924: 4922: 4914: 4913: 4909: 4899: 4897: 4889: 4888: 4884: 4873: 4869: 4859: 4857: 4847: 4843: 4833: 4831: 4818: 4817: 4813: 4803: 4801: 4790: 4786: 4776: 4774: 4769: 4768: 4764: 4748: 4747: 4743: 4730: 4729: 4725: 4715: 4713: 4711:www.sejm.gov.pl 4705: 4704: 4700: 4681: 4677: 4667: 4665: 4660: 4659: 4655: 4645: 4643: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4615: 4613: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4590: 4588: 4580: 4579: 4575: 4565: 4563: 4554: 4553: 4549: 4539: 4537: 4524: 4523: 4519: 4509: 4507: 4497: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4473: 4472: 4468: 4448: 4444: 4434: 4432: 4424: 4423: 4419: 4399: 4395: 4385: 4383: 4375: 4374: 4370: 4353: 4349: 4329: 4325: 4315: 4313: 4305: 4304: 4300: 4283: 4279: 4259: 4255: 4245: 4243: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4216: 4214: 4205: 4204: 4200: 4183: 4179: 4162: 4158: 4151: 4143:. p. 170. 4133: 4129: 4109: 4105: 4095: 4093: 4085: 4084: 4080: 4070: 4068: 4060: 4059: 4052: 4042: 4040: 4031: 4030: 4003: 3993: 3991: 3983: 3982: 3978: 3967: 3963: 3953: 3951: 3942: 3941: 3937: 3927: 3925: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3902: 3900: 3892: 3891: 3887: 3877: 3875: 3866: 3865: 3861: 3851: 3849: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3828: 3814: 3810: 3805: 3797:Nguyễn Tấn Dũng 3772:(and later the 3762:Nguyễn Văn Xuân 3738: 3626: 3621: 3615: 3587: 3571: 3525:Chang Ching-sen 3510: 3491: 3475: 3463: 3442:Milan Krkobabić 3427: 3421: 3341: 3321: 3305: 3297: 3269:Robert Popovski 3252: 3250:North Macedonia 3134:5 October 1942 3112:5 October 1942 2981:20 August 1930 2932:25 August 1928 2866:31 March 1927† 2732:7 January 1909 2594:Prime Minister 2578: 2570: 2569: 2561: 2560: 2552: 2551: 2543: 2542: 2534: 2533: 2482: 2446:Carola Schouten 2431:Martin van Rijn 2345: 2335: 2324: 2318: 2315: 2300: 2284: 2273: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2242:needs expansion 2227: 2190: 2150: 2145: 2139: 2134: 2092:Victor Shem-Tov 2040:(1984, 1987–88) 2002:Meshulam Nahari 1798:(2009–13, 2015) 1711: 1682:maternity leave 1660: 1648: 1628: 1573: 1488: 1460: 1426: 1416: 1393: 1378: 1349:Mamata Banerjee 1315: 1296: 1265:Napoleon Zervas 1245: 1195:Hjalmar Schacht 1167: 1136:Aleksi Aaltonen 1130:Pekkala Cabinet 1122:Hertta Kuusinen 973: 934:Eldar Efendijev 910:Andra Veidemann 874:Arvo Niitenberg 850:Arvo Niitenberg 747:Johannes Sikkar 741:Juhan Kaarlimäe 725: 699:Anker Jørgensen 695:Lise Østergaard 646: 641: 623:Boris Milošević 599:Slobodan Uzelac 551:Borislav Škegro 497:Franjo Gregurić 475: 458:Bianca Matković 299: 232: 169: 145: 132: 119: 97: 85:Sekretar Shteti 56: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5974: 5964: 5963: 5958: 5941: 5940: 5928: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5910: 5909: 5898: 5896: 5892: 5891: 5889: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5848: 5842: 5840: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5786: 5784: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5767: 5761: 5759: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5749: 5743: 5741: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5733: 5728: 5722: 5720: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5712: 5706: 5704: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5653: 5651: 5645: 5644: 5641:Cabinet Office 5637: 5636: 5629: 5622: 5614: 5605: 5604: 5602: 5601: 5591: 5579: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5476: 5474: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5466: 5460: 5458: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5450: 5449: 5448: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5392: 5391: 5381: 5376: 5375: 5374: 5364: 5359: 5358: 5357: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5336: 5335: 5324: 5322: 5318: 5317: 5315: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5293: 5292: 5281: 5279: 5276:Environment / 5273: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5233: 5231: 5230:infrastructure 5225: 5224: 5222: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5210: 5209: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5183: 5181: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5169: 5164: 5162:Undersecretary 5159: 5154: 5149: 5143: 5141: 5137: 5136: 5134: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5101:First minister 5098: 5093: 5091:Prime minister 5088: 5086:Vice president 5083: 5077: 5075: 5071: 5070: 5058: 5057: 5050: 5043: 5035: 5029: 5028: 5023: 5015: 5014:External links 5012: 5009: 5008: 4982: 4957: 4932: 4907: 4882: 4867: 4841: 4811: 4784: 4762: 4741: 4723: 4698: 4675: 4653: 4623: 4598: 4573: 4547: 4517: 4491: 4466: 4454:No. 10 of 2020 4442: 4417: 4393: 4368: 4347: 4323: 4298: 4277: 4253: 4228: 4198: 4177: 4156: 4149: 4127: 4103: 4078: 4066:www.rediff.com 4050: 4037:Valtioneuvosto 4001: 3976: 3961: 3935: 3910: 3885: 3859: 3848:. 16 June 1932 3833: 3826: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3774:Worker's Party 3737: 3734: 3714:Herbert Hoover 3700:Bernard Baruch 3670:headed by the 3625: 3622: 3617:Main article: 3614: 3613:United Kingdom 3611: 3610: 3609: 3608:– 2019 to 2021 3603: 3602:– 2016 to 2019 3597: 3586: 3583: 3579:Mark Mwandosya 3575:Jakaya Kikwete 3570: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3540:Kung Ming-hsin 3537: 3532: 3527: 3514:Executive Yuan 3509: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3498: 3490: 3487: 3474: 3471: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3451: 3445: 3423:Main article: 3420: 3417: 3398: 3397: 3391: 3385: 3382:Jorge Campinos 3379: 3373: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3343:Following the 3340: 3337: 3329:prime minister 3320: 3317: 3304: 3301: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3233:13 March 1975 3231: 3224: 3219: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3202: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3173: 3171:Sidney Holland 3168: 3165: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3153:15 March 1950 3151: 3144: 3142:William Polson 3139: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3122: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3100: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3078: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3056: 3051: 3048: 3047: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3023: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2994: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2972: 2970:Robert Masters 2967: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2943: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2920: 2915: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2896: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2870: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2854: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2844:16 July 1923† 2842: 2839: 2832: 2830:William Fraser 2827: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2803: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2791: 2790:28 March 1912 2788: 2781: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2761:28 March 1912 2759: 2752: 2747: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2736: 2735:28 March 1912 2733: 2730: 2723: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2702:6 August 1906 2700: 2697: 2690: 2688:Mahuta Tāwhiao 2685: 2682: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2668: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2644: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2613:16 March 1892 2611: 2604: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2531: 2530: 2509:Keith Holyoake 2481: 2478: 2474:Dennis Wiersma 2466:Franc Weerwind 2341:Main article: 2337: 2336: 2287: 2285: 2278: 2272: 2269: 2260: 2259: 2239: 2237: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2221: 2203: 2197: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2184: 2178: 2175:Uhuru Kenyatta 2168: 2161:Chunilal Madan 2149: 2146: 2141:Main article: 2138: 2135: 2131: 2130: 2126: 2125: 2122:Rehavam Ze'evi 2119: 2113: 2107: 2101: 2095: 2089: 2083: 2077: 2071: 2065: 2059: 2053: 2047: 2041: 2038:Yitzhak Peretz 2035: 2029: 2023: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1996:Peretz Naftali 1991: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1980:Yitzhak Moda'i 1977: 1971: 1968:Raleb Majadele 1965: 1959: 1953: 1947: 1941: 1935: 1929: 1923: 1920:Tzachi Hanegbi 1917: 1914:Gideon Hausner 1911: 1905: 1899: 1893: 1890:Yisrael Galili 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1863: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1802:Menachem Begin 1799: 1793: 1787: 1781: 1778:Ruhama Avraham 1775: 1769: 1763: 1757: 1751: 1745: 1742:Shulamit Aloni 1739: 1733: 1727: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1634: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1596:Brendan Howlin 1593: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1487: 1484: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1437: 1432: 1425: 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590: 587:Damir Polančec 584: 578: 572: 566: 560: 554: 548: 542: 539:Ivica Kostović 536: 530: 524: 518: 512: 509:Jurica Pavelić 506: 500: 494: 488: 482: 474: 471: 469: 468: 467: 461: 455: 449: 446:Branko Močibob 443: 437: 434:Adalbert Rebić 431: 425: 419: 413: 407: 401: 395: 392:Stjepan Zdunić 389: 383: 377: 371: 365: 359: 356:Živko Juzbašić 353: 350:Darko Čargonja 347: 341: 335: 329: 323: 317: 311: 300: 298: 295: 282:Justin Trudeau 256:Arthur Meighen 231: 228: 204:Federal Deputy 168: 165: 144: 141: 140: 139: 131: 128: 118: 115: 96: 93: 52:Main article: 49: 46: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5973: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5953: 5951: 5938: 5937: 5926: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5904: 5903: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5893: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5856: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5782:public bodies 5777: 5771: 5768: 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3635: 3634:Richard Nixon 3631: 3624:United States 3620: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3600:Abdul Nadduli 3598: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3582: 3580: 3576: 3564: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3549:Lo Ping-cheng 3547: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3530:Huang Chih-ta 3528: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3486: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3455: 3454:Nenad Popović 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3432: 3426: 3416: 3414: 3410: 3405: 3403: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3365: 3362: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3352:Álvaro Cunhal 3350: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3316: 3314: 3310: 3300: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3274:Zoran Sapurik 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3256: 3255: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3195: 3192: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3137: 3133: 3131:16 July 1940 3130: 3127: 3123: 3121: 3120:Gordon Coates 3118: 3116: 3115: 3111: 3109:16 July 1940 3108: 3105: 3101: 3099: 3098:Adam Hamilton 3096: 3094: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3083: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3049: 3046: 3038: 3028: 3022: 3016: 3013: 3006:18 July 1939 3005: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2977: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2955:8 July 1930† 2954: 2951: 2948: 2944: 2942: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2913: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2897: 2895: 2894:Heaton Rhodes 2892: 2890: 2889: 2886: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2863:25 June 1924 2859: 2853: 2852:David Guthrie 2847: 2843: 2841:27 July 1920 2840: 2837: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2814: 2812:10 July 1912 2811: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2796: 2793:10 July 1912 2792: 2789: 2786: 2782: 2780: 2779:Thomas Buxton 2777: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2764:10 July 1912 2763: 2760: 2757: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2724: 2722: 2721:Āpirana Ngata 2719: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2695: 2689: 2683: 2679: 2677:19 July 1893 2676: 2673: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2661: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2643: 2642:Alfred Cadman 2640: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2609: 2603: 2602:James Carroll 2597: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2576: 2567: 2558: 2549: 2540: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2470:Hugo de Jonge 2467: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2427:Sander Dekker 2424: 2420: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2400: 2398: 2397:André Rouvoet 2394: 2393:Bert Koenders 2390: 2386: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2362: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2344: 2333: 2330: 2322: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2288:This section 2286: 2282: 2277: 2276: 2268: 2266: 2256: 2253:December 2022 2247: 2243: 2240:This section 2238: 2235: 2231: 2230: 2219: 2215: 2214:Joseph Muscat 2211: 2210:Panama Papers 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2194:Carmelo Abela 2192: 2191: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2165:Supreme court 2162: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2144: 2129: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2074:Yosef Shapira 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2056:Pinchas Sapir 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1926:Yigal Hurvitz 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1908:Mordechai Gur 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1884:Gadi Eizenkot 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1844:Aryeh Dolchin 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1832:Yitzhak Cohen 1830: 1827: 1826:Ra'anan Cohen 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 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2770:Mackenzie 2588:Portrait 2435:Arie Slob 2408:Stef Blok 2290:does not 2200:Joe Mizzi 2124:(1991–92) 2118:(1952–53) 2116:Dov Yosef 2112:(1984–88) 2100:(2001–02) 2094:(1969–70) 2082:(1983–84) 2076:(1984–88) 2070:(1988–90) 2064:(1967–69) 2058:(1968–69) 2022:(1988–90) 2010:(2001–03) 2008:Dan Naveh 2004:(2006–13) 1976:(2001–03) 1958:(2001–02) 1940:(1952–54) 1934:(1978–79) 1928:(1984–88) 1916:(1974–77) 1910:(1988–90) 1904:(1963–64) 1874:(2006–07) 1868:(1988–90) 1862:(1959–60) 1860:Abba Eban 1852:(1983–84) 1846:(1969–70) 1834:(2006–08) 1828:(2001–02) 1822:(2006–07) 1810:(1982–84) 1804:(1967–70) 1792:(1969–70) 1786:(2007–08) 1780:(2007–08) 1762:(1954–55) 1750:(1995–96) 1738:(1961–62) 1514:. By the 1376:Indonesia 1277:Sofoulis' 952:Urve Palo 856:Jüri Luik 817:Arvo Horm 769:Arvo Horm 210:issued a 95:Australia 37:coalition 5936:Category 5131:Minister 4995:Tuoi Tre 4834:31 March 4804:31 March 4646:27 April 4616:27 April 4560:RTÉ News 4484:29 April 4333:, s. 7 ( 4316:16 March 4263:, s. 2 ( 3846:Advocate 3726:Coolidge 3569:Tanzania 3339:Portugal 3191:Holyoake 2622:Ballance 2575:National 2349:ministry 2167:in 1957. 1541:Minister 916:Peep Aru 751:in exile 735:Karl Ast 286:Jim Carr 236:sinecure 220:ministry 130:Bulgaria 33:sinecure 5111:Premier 4777:27 July 4668:27 July 4096:13 July 4071:13 July 3954:14 July 3928:14 July 3903:14 July 3744:of the 3736:Vietnam 3722:Harding 3630:Cabinet 3516:of the 3512:In the 3242:Rowling 3162:Holland 2539:Liberal 2503:In the 2484:In the 2383:In the 2364:In the 2311:removed 2296:sources 1510:during 1486:Ireland 1468:Harmoko 1464:Suharto 1399:Sartono 1294:Hungary 1165:Germany 971:Finland 723:Estonia 661:cabinet 644:Denmark 297:Croatia 244:Pearson 200:Senator 48:Albania 5587:  5321:Social 5219:Europe 5140:Titles 4860:9 July 4855:The 74 4691:  4435:7 July 4147:  3824:  3716:, the 3706:, and 3678:, the 3585:Uganda 3508:Taiwan 3489:Sweden 3456:(2017) 3450:(2017) 3444:(2016) 3419:Serbia 3319:Poland 3295:Norway 3045:Fraser 3012:Savage 2961:Forbes 2885:Coates 2821:Massey 2633:Seddon 2573:  2571:  2566:Labour 2564:  2562:  2557:United 2555:  2553:  2548:Reform 2546:  2544:  2537:  2535:  2128: 2046:(2005) 2034:(1969) 2028:(2009) 1988:(2012) 1970:(2007) 1964:(1990) 1952:(2002) 1946:(2002) 1880:(2002) 1840:(1993) 1816:(1984) 1756:(1999) 1732:(2015) 1709:Israel 1506:, the 1440:Wikana 1243:Greece 1179:(1933) 1173:(1933) 966:(2014) 960:(2014) 906:(1996) 882:(1995) 743:(1944) 683:) and 635: 613:(2016) 547:(1995) 487:(1990) 466:(2016) 442:(1995) 436:(1995) 430:(1995) 394:(1991) 388:(1991) 370:(1991) 364:(1992) 352:(1992) 346:(1992) 316:(1990) 310:(1990) 254:, and 230:Canada 222:after 143:Brazil 31:. 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PTI 3473:Spain 2585:Name 2225:Nepal 2188:Malta 2154:Kenya 2148:Kenya 2137:Italy 1676:When 1550:Dept 1535:Title 1313:India 202:or a 23:is a 5065:and 5003:2022 4977:2022 4952:2022 4927:2022 4902:2022 4862:2020 4836:2012 4824:Time 4806:2012 4779:2016 4718:2023 4689:OCLC 4670:2016 4648:2017 4618:2017 4593:2020 4568:2022 4542:2022 4512:2021 4486:2021 4437:2020 4388:2020 4318:2020 4248:2020 4219:2012 4145:ISBN 4098:2018 4073:2018 4045:2021 3996:2021 3956:2023 3930:2023 3905:2023 3880:2016 3854:2017 3822:ISBN 3760:and 3724:and 2939:Sir 2876:Bell 2741:Ward 2440:The 2417:The 2402:The 2294:any 2292:cite 1696:and 1650:32nd 1619:31st 1591:29th 1561:15th 1538:Govt 1490:The 1364:and 1351:and 1338:and 1325:and 1267:and 147:The 3792:." 3469:'. 2529:Key 2522:'. 2305:by 2248:. 2152:In 691:). 675:), 79:of 5952:: 4993:. 4968:. 4943:. 4918:. 4893:. 4853:. 4822:. 4796:. 4752:. 4734:. 4709:. 4634:. 4609:. 4584:. 4558:. 4532:. 4528:. 4503:. 4477:. 4428:. 4379:. 4309:. 4239:. 4221:. 4209:. 4089:. 4064:. 4053:^ 4035:. 4004:^ 3987:. 3946:. 3921:. 3896:. 3870:. 3844:. 3710:. 3702:, 3694:. 3690:, 3686:, 3682:, 3485:. 3437:. 2507:, 2267:. 1474:: 1368:– 1355:– 1342:– 1329:– 1321:, 1290:. 1263:, 1259:, 652:. 293:. 19:A 5857:) 5853:( 5633:e 5626:t 5619:v 5561:) 5557:( 5054:e 5047:t 5040:v 5005:. 4979:. 4954:. 4929:. 4904:. 4879:. 4864:. 4838:. 4808:. 4781:. 4720:. 4695:. 4672:. 4650:. 4620:. 4595:. 4570:. 4544:. 4514:. 4488:. 4452:( 4439:. 4390:. 4320:. 4250:. 4153:. 4100:. 4075:. 4047:. 3998:. 3958:. 3932:. 3907:. 3882:. 3856:. 3830:. 3411:( 2332:) 2326:( 2321:) 2317:( 2313:. 2299:. 2255:) 2251:( 1211:( 1160:) 1152:( 1146:) 1138:( 1132:) 1124:( 1118:) 1110:( 1104:) 1094:) 1086:( 1080:) 1072:( 1066:) 1058:( 1052:) 1044:( 1038:) 1030:( 1024:) 1016:( 1010:) 998:( 753:) 687:( 679:( 671:(

Index

government minister
government department
sinecure
coalition
parliamentary leader
Minister without portfolio (Albania)
Përmeti II
Government of Durrës
government
Sulejman Delvina
Willie Kelly
Cook Ministry
Stanley Bruce
Suranjit Sengupta
Bozhidar Dimitrov
Constitution
Ministries
Minister of State
Federal Government
brief parliamentary experience
Presidency of the Council of Ministers
ministry of the interior
President of the Republic
Senator
Federal Deputy
Michel Temer
provisional measure
ministry
National Congress
sinecure

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