American folk music revival

1742: 1853: 1754: 1837: 1825: 1813: 1797: 1781: 1730: 1769: 1706: 40: 1718: 148: 1608:(1962), he had developed a style reminiscent of Woody Guthrie. He began to write songs that captured the "progressive" mood on the college campuses and in the coffee houses. Though by 1964 there were many new guitar-playing singer-songwriters, it is arguable that Dylan eventually became the most popular of these younger folk-music-revival performers. 1383:, an album that was partially recorded live at San Francisco's Tin Angel bar. Odetta enjoyed a long and respected career, with a repertoire of traditional songs (e.g., spirituals) and blues until her death in 2008, becoming known as "the Voice of the Civil Rights Movement", and "the Queen of American Folk Music" ( 2685:"Israel Young, who was deeply involved in the New York folk scene from 1945 onward, recounts (through personal correspondence) that he remained largely unaware of the role of the old left on the folk scene in the first decade of his activism", quoted in Ron Eyerman and Scott Barretta, op. cit., 1996, ff. p. 542. 605:

It was not long before the folk-music category came to include less traditional material and more personal and poetic creations by individual performers, who called themselves "singer-songwriters". As a result of the financial success of high-profile commercial folk artists, record companies began to

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t is interesting to consider that had it not been for the explicit political sympathies of the Weavers and other folk singers or, another way of looking at it, the hysterical anti-communism of the Cold War, folk music would very likely have entered mainstream American culture in even greater force in

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The critical role played by Freedom Songs in the voter registration drives, freedom rides, and lunch counter sit-ins during the Civil Rights Movement of the late 1950s and early '60s in the South gave folk music tremendous new visibility and prestige. The peace movement was likewise energized by the

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and groomed for both stage performance and a major-label recording career, his repertoire expanded to include urban blues, jazz, and gleanings from a broad folk repertoire, in addition to rural blues and gospel. White gained a very wide following in the 1940s and had a huge influence on later blues

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began playing together informally in 1940; the Almanac Singers were formed in December 1940. They invented a driving, energetic performing style, based on what they felt was the best of American country string band music, black and white. They evolved towards controversial topical music. Two of the

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By the late 1960s, the scene had returned to being more of a lower-key, aficionado phenomenon, although sizable annual acoustic-music festivals were established in many parts of North America during this period. The acoustic music coffee-house scene survived at a reduced scale. Through the luminary

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release went gold, as did her next (live) albums. One record featured her rendition of a song by the then-unknown Bob Dylan. In the early 1960s, Baez moved into the forefront of the American folk-music revival. Increasingly, her personal convictions – peace, social justice, anti-poverty – were

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often performed and sometimes toured with Joan Baez, starting when she was a singer of mostly traditional songs. As Baez adopted some of Dylan's songs into her repertoire and introduced Dylan to her avid audiences, it helped the young songwriter to gain initial recognition. By the time Dylan

666:, among others. Some of this wave had emerged from family singing and playing traditions, and some had not. These singers frequently prided themselves on performing traditional material in imitations of the style of the source singers whom they had discovered, frequently by listening to 391: 1004:

of the mid-1960s helped bring an end to the mainstream popularity of American folk music as a wave of British bands overwhelmed most of the American music scene, including folk. Ironically, the roots of the British Invasion were in American folk, specifically a variant known as

291:, was driven underground and carried along by a handful of artists releasing records. Barred from mainstream outlets, artists like Seeger were restricted to performing in schools and summer camps, and the folk-music scene became a phenomenon associated with vaguely rebellious 1030:, whose individual members often had a background in the folk-revival coffee-house scene, were getting recording contracts with folk-tinged music played with a rock-band line-up. Before long, the public appetite for the more acoustic music of the folk revival began to wane. 465:

magazine. The huge commercial success of the Kingston Trio, whose recordings between 1958 and 1961 earned more than $ 25 million for Capitol records or more than $ 250 million in 2024 dollars, spawned a host of groups that were similar in some respects like

347:, a chronicler of the 1960s Folk Revival who was drawn into the movement through an interest in folk dancing, communicated to Ron Eyerman that he himself was unaware for many years of the movement's 1930s and early '40s antecedents in left-wing political activism. 1423:" (which sold almost four million units and is often credited with initiating the pop music aspect of the folk revival) and the unprecedented popularity and album sales of this group from 1957 to 1963, including fourteen top ten and five number-one LPs on the 1290:, sometimes sat in with the group when Seeger was unavailable and ultimately replaced Seeger in The Weavers when the latter resigned from the quartet in a dispute about its commercialism in general and its specific agreement to record a cigarette commercial. 283:

in 1955. Despite this, a Christmas Weaver reunion concert organized by Harold Leventhal in 1955 was a smash success and the Vanguard LP album of that concert, issued in 1957, was one of the top sellers of that year, followed by other successful albums.

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charts), were significant factors in creating a commercial and mainstream audience for folk-style music where little had existed prior to their emergence. The Kingston Trio's success was followed by other highly successful 60s pop-folk acts, such as

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era, seriously harming his performing career in the 1950s and keeping him off television until 1963. In folk-music circles, however, he retained respect and was admired both as a musical hero and a link with the Southern rural-blues and gospel

401:, a group originating on the West Coast, were directly inspired by the Weavers in their style and presentation and covered some of the Weavers' material, which was predominantly traditional. The Kingston Trio avoided overtly political or 1102:. In the 1930s Guthrie traveled with migrant workers from Oklahoma to California while learning, rewriting, and performing traditional folk and blues songs along the way. Many of the songs he composed were about his experiences in the 928:, and Bob Dylan later cited the group as a major influence on him. The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem also sparked a folk-music boom in Ireland in the mid-1960s, illustrating the world-wide effects of the American folk-music revival. 1114:

groups, though he never formally joined the Party. During his later years Guthrie served as a prominent leader in the folk movement, providing inspiration to a generation of new folk musicians, including mentor relationships with

986:, and others, featured songs in Spanish (often from Mexico), Polynesian languages, Russian, French, and other languages in their recordings and performances. These groups also sang many English-language songs of foreign origin. 527:

magazine in November 1962. Unlike the Kingston Trio, Baez was openly political, and as the civil rights movement gathered steam, she aligned herself with Pete Seeger, Guthrie and others. Baez was one of the singers with Seeger,

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years. As a young black singer, he was initially dubbed "the Singing Christian" (he sang some Gospel songs, and was the son of a preacher), but he also recorded blues songs under the name Pinewood Tom. Later discovered by

279:, himself a former Communist Party member, had informed the FBI that the Weavers were Communists, too, although Matusow later recanted and admitted he had lied. Pete Seeger and Lee Hays were called to testify before the 3210: 2590:, February 12, 1944: "The Labor Canteen, sponsored by the United Federal Workers of America, CIO, will be opened at 8 pm tomorrow at 1212 18th st. nw. Mrs. Roosevelt is expected to attend at 8:30 pm" 490:, the popularity of the commercialized version of folk music represented by these groups emboldened record companies to sign, record, and promote artists with more traditionalist and political sensibilities. 805:

featured 84 songs by traditional country and blues artists, initially recorded between 1927 and 1932, and was credited with making a large amount of pre-War material accessible to younger musicians. (The

521:. She did not try to imitate the singing style of her source material, however, but used a rich soprano with vibrato. Her popularity (and that of the folk revival itself) would place Baez on the cover of 1013:; however, most of the British Invasion bands had been extensively influenced by rock and roll by the time their music had reached the United States and bore little resemblance to its folk origins. 935:(1947), which contributed to the folk song revival, featured some material in languages other than English, including German, Spanish, Italian, French, Yiddish, and Russian. The repertoires of 362:

scene, and dedicated singers of folk songs (as well as folk-influenced original material) traveled through what was called "the coffee-house circuit" across the U.S. and Canada, home also to

1345:(1956) was the first LP to sell over a million copies. The album spent 31 weeks at number one, 58 weeks in the top ten, and 99 weeks on the US charts. It introduced American audiences to 1246: 211:, of which Seeger had been president and Hays executive secretary. People's Songs, which disbanded in 1948–49, had been a clearing house for labor movement songs (and in particular the 215:, which at the time was one of the few if not the only union federation that was racially integrated), and in 1948 had thrown all its resources to the failed presidential campaign of 886:

Ethnic folk music from other countries also had a boom during the American folk revival. The most successful ethnic performers of the revival were the Greenwich Village folksingers,

872:, who had first begun recording in the 1940s, also enjoyed a resurgence of popularity through enthusiasts' widening discovery of this music and appeared regularly at folk festivals. 503:

reached the top ten in late 1960 and remained on the Billboard charts for over two years. Baez's early albums contained mostly traditional material, such as the Scottish ballad "

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involvements, and he met Guthrie at a "Grapes of Wrath" migrant workers' concert on March 3, 1940, and the two thereafter began a musical collaboration that included the

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came to have something more than a regional or ethnic reputation. The revival turned up a tremendous wealth and diversity of music and put it out through radio shows and

2641:, film short, 1947 with Pete Seeger, Woody Guthrie, Sonny Terry, Margot Mayo's American Square Dance Group and others. Written by Alan Lomax and narrated by Pete Seeger. 1196:– as a youth, Ives dropped out of college to travel around as an itinerant singer during the early 1930s, earning his way by doing odd jobs and playing his guitar and 444: 1590:

for an established label the following year – a collection of laments and traditional folk ballads from the British Isles, accompanying the songs with guitar. Her

1836: 259:", an Israeli dance song that concurrently reached number two on the charts. This was followed by a string of Weaver hit singles that sold millions, including " 586:

in 1961. Dylan's record enjoyed some popularity among Greenwich Village folk-music enthusiasts, but he was "discovered" by an immensely larger audience when

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as a probable subversive. Radio stations refused to play their records and concert venues canceled their engagements. A former employee of People's Songs,

1411:, who were just out of college. They were greatly influenced by the Weavers, the calypso sounds of Belafonte, and other semi-pop folk artists such as the 374:, both of whom sang Lead Belly and Josh White material. Odetta, who had trained as an opera singer, performed traditional blues, spirituals, and songs by 223:, a folk-music aficionado (his running mate was a country-music singer-guitarist). Hays and Seeger had formerly sung together as the politically activist 1685:, composed of Tom and Dick Smothers, used comedy to promote folk music on their CBS-TV variety series (1967–1969), along with social protest against the 1673: 1644:

debuted in the early 1960s. At first, she sang traditional folk songs or songs written by others – in particular the protest poets of the time, such as

674:(1951). A number of the artists who had made these old recordings were still very much alive and had been "rediscovered" and brought to the 1963 and 64 1852: 1595:

reflected in the topical songs that made up a growing portion of her repertoire, to the point that Baez became a symbol for these particular concerns.

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artists and groups, as well as the general folk-music scene. His pro-justice and civil-rights stances provoked harsh treatment during the suspicious

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career got started in 1958 in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where at 17 she gave her first coffee-house concert. She was invited to perform at the 1959

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During the 1950s, the growing folk-music crowd that had developed in the United States began to buy records by older, traditional musicians from the

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at the awards' inaugural ceremony in 1959. At the time, no folk-music category existed in the Grammy's scheme. The next year, largely as a result of

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by Bill Markwick (1945–2017) – musical definitions and short biographies for American and U.K. Folk musicians and groups. Retrieved August 9, 2017.

2612:: "Margot Mayo was a Texan who pioneered folk music in New York and spearheaded the revival of folk dancing and square dancing there in the 1940s" 1616:

debuted in the early 1960s and were an American trio who ultimately became one of the biggest musical acts of the 1960s. The trio was composed of

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in the UK, protesting the British testing of the H-bomb in 1958, as well as by the ever-proliferating arms race and the increasingly unpopular

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and recitations of highly personal beatnik poetry. Two singers of the 1950s who sang folk material but crossed over into the mainstream were

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young singer-songwriters of the 1960s, the American folk-music revival has influenced songwriting and musical styles throughout the world.

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Living representatives of some of the varied regional and ethnic traditions, including younger performers like Southern-traditional singer

768:, grew up to distribute reissued older recordings and to make new recordings of the survivors among these artists. This was how many urban 670:'s celebrated LP compilation of forgotten or obscure commercial 78rpm "race" and "hillbilly" recordings of the 1920s and 30s, the Folkways 3858:

as the most important figure in initiating the American folk revival by taking folk music out of the archives and "giving it to singers".

3223: 1796: 1478:, released toward the end of the year, made the top 20. Other highlights of their early career included singing their fourth single, " 3778: 3108: 358:, and at college-campus concerts. Often associated with political dissent, folk music now blended, to some degree, with the so-called 4188: 3554: 3253: 1780: 3884:

magazine in asserting distinctions between pop versus "purist" folk music is also discussed. See also the continuation of this show

2531: 1787: 1760: 1033:"Crossover" hits ("folk songs" that became rock-music-scene staples) happened now and again. One well-known example is the song " 4961: 2435: 2375: 216: 2958: 5339: 4916: 1628:. They were one of the main folk music torchbearers of social commentary music in that decade. During the 1960s, they won five 1278:, releasing a series of successful but heavily orchestrated single songs. The group's political associations in the era of the 966:

The commercially oriented folk-music revival as it existed in coffee houses, concert halls, radio, and TV was predominantly an

308: 280: 2845: 2791: 2764: 2737: 1349:, and Belafonte was dubbed the "King of Calypso". Belafonte went on to record in many genres, including blues, American folk, 405:

and cultivated a clean-cut collegiate persona. They were discovered while playing at a college club called the Cracked Pot by

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was rooted in the resurgent interest in square dancing and folk dancing there in the 1940s as espoused by instructors such as

3709: 3382: 1107: 48: 3254:"This Land is Your land, This Land is My Land: Folk Music, Communism, and the Red Scare as a Part of the American Landscape" 3166: 4998: 4168: 212: 5162: 2818: 1676:". Collins eventually started writing her own songs, several of which became hits both for herself and for other artists. 1335: 1053:

while her records were still nearly entirely acoustic and while she was labeled a "folk singer", became a hit single for

924: 887: 162:, a trade union representing federal employees, in then-segregated Washington, D.C. Photographed by Joseph Horne for the 744:

studio recordings stretching back to the 1920s and 1930s were published by major record labels. The expanding market in

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is best known as an American singer-songwriter and folk musician whose musical legacy includes hundreds of political,

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forced them to break up in 1952; they re-formed in 1955 with a series of successful concerts and album recordings on

1110:, earning him the nickname the "Dust Bowl Balladeer". Throughout his life, Guthrie was associated with United States 159: 1824: 1329:, started his career as a club singer in New York to pay for his acting classes. In 1952, he signed a contract with 425:

in 1958 and sold more than three million copies. The success of the album and the single earned the Kingston Trio a

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popular exposure. The folk revival more generally as a popular and commercial phenomenon begins with the career of

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magazine listed as the eleventh best-selling folk musicians in the United States. The group, which consisted of

544:", a song that had been introduced by People's Songs. Harry Belafonte was also present on that occasion, as was 459:

magazine's "Top LPs" chart, a record unmatched for more than 50 years and noted at the time by a cover story in

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introduced folk revivalists to the music of friends of his who still actively played the older music, such as

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began during the 1940s and peaked in popularity in the mid-1960s. Its roots went earlier, and performers like

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was a mainstay of the scene, the so-called "Mayor of Macdougal Street". He was a mentor and inspiration for

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had met and been influenced by many important folk musicians and singer-songwriters with folk roots such as

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Eyerman, Ron, and Scott Barretta. "From the 30s to the 60s: The folk Music Revival in the United States".

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Zhito, Lee (May 5, 1962). "Disk Firms Vie for NARAS Honors: RCA Victor Leads List of Grammy Nominations".

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was an authentic singer of rural blues and folk music, a man who had been born into abject conditions in

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Ron Eyerman and Scott Barretta, "From the 30s to the 60s: The Folk Music Revival in the United States",

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Positively 4th Street: The Lives and Times of Joan Baez, Bob Dylan, Mimi Baez Fariña and Richard Fariña

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phenomenon, though many of the major pop-folk groups, such as the Kingston Trio, Peter, Paul and Mary,

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had enjoyed a limited general popularity in the 1930s and 1940s. The revival brought forward styles of

5835: 5818: 5761: 5949: 5872: 5540: 5192: 5127: 5107: 4308: 3803: 3730:"The Smothers Brothers". The Sixties in America Reference Library. Encyclopedia.com. 6 Apr. 2021 < 3687:

The North American folk music revival: nation and identity in the United States and Canada, 1945–1980

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After Bob Dylan began to record with a rocking rhythm section and electric instruments in 1965 (see

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Wasn't That a Time? Firsthand Accounts of the Folk Music Revival. American Folk Music Series no. 4

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The media blackout of performers with alleged communist sympathies or ties was so effective that

5746: 5724: 5520: 5391: 5307: 3658:"My Song Is My Weapon:" People's Songs, American Communism, and the Politics of Culture, 1930–50 1729: 1705: 1250:, an instructional book that many banjo players credit with starting them off on the instrument. 548:, whom Martin Luther King introduced as "the queen of folk music" when she sang "Oh, Freedom". ( 339:

the early 1950s, perhaps making the second wave of the revival nearly a decade later redundant.

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he sang. The show was very popular, and in 1946 Ives was cast as a singing cowboy in the film

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broke into the folk scene near the end of Woody's life and had significant success of his own.

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How Can I Keep from Singing?: The Ballad of Pete Seeger – David King Dunaway – Google Books

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to national prominence. Pete Seeger played the banjo on their Grammy-nominated 1961 album,

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produce and distribute records by a new generation of folk revival and singer-songwriters—

8: 5954: 5803: 5734: 5508: 5474: 5413: 5401: 5384: 4986: 4856: 4686: 4245: 4154: 3965: 3901: 3839: 2481: 2205: 2025: 2000: 1980: 1803: 1464:, and Bob Dylan (who described Van Ronk as "the king who reigned supreme" in the Village) 1155: 1099: 956: 899: 854: 798: 667: 598:" to nationwide audiences, as well as covering songs by other artists such as Dylan and 555: 508: 256: 255:". This was number one on the Billboard charts for thirteen weeks. On its flip side was " 120: 100: 84: 3773: 3674:. New York: Oak Publications, 1967. Reprint, Lincoln University of Nebraska Press, 1999. 350:

In the early and mid-1950s, acoustic-guitar-accompanied folk songs were mostly heard in

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American Folk Music and Left Wing Politics. 1927–1957. American Folk Music Series no. 4

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Folk music, which often carried the stigma of left-wing associations during the 1950s

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in the mid-20th century, with lyrics that embraced his views on ecology, poverty, and

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material in their repertoires, as well as songs from Africa, India, and elsewhere.

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Related Material – Woody Guthrie Sound Recordings at the American Folklife Center.

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Which Side Are You On? An Inside History of the Folk Music Revival in America

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Music for the People: the Folk Music Revival And American Identity, 1930–1970

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The Cultural Front: The Laboring of American Culture in the Twentieth Century

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increased the availability of folk-music field recordings originally made by

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radio in Terre Haute, Indiana, and in the 1940s he had his own radio show

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Music and Social Movements. Mobilizing Traditions in the Twentieth Century

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et al. They had many notable music guests such as blacklisted folk singer

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Sing For Freedom: The Story of the Civil Rights Movement Though Its Songs

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detailing the cause. He also wrote gentler and more poetic tunes such as

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was re-released on CD in 1997, and Smith was belatedly presented with a

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was one of 1963's best-selling folk albums). Also on hand were the SNCC

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who appeared at Martin Luther King's 1963 March on Washington and sang "

227:, a group which they founded in 1941 and whose personnel often included 5926: 5911: 5877: 5550: 5513: 5435: 5379: 5035: 4979: 4879: 4874: 4832: 4827: 4800: 4621: 4616: 4465: 4428: 4418: 4365: 4340: 4277: 4177: 4130: 4125: 4113: 3855: 3835: 3806:. The story of the origins of the American Folk Revival is narrated by 3458:

Rainbow Quest: The Folk Music Revival & American Society, 1940–1970

2599: 2511: 2370: 2290: 2185: 2145: 2100: 2045: 1645: 1483: 1449: 1408: 1330: 1294: 1233: 1147:

have acknowledged their debt to Guthrie as an influence. Guthrie's son

1144: 753: 749: 715: 703: 699: 683: 611: 529: 418: 375: 344: 248: 236: 232: 76: 64: 55:, paired with melody reflecting the many genres of American folk music. 5469: 3934: 3697:. Lanham, Maryland and Folkestone, UK: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. 2000. 3479:. Lanham, Maryland and Folkestone, UK: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. 1995. 736:

and from urban inner-cities. New LP compilations of commercial 78-rpm

39: 5991: 5921: 5187: 4760: 4499: 4455: 4382: 4360: 4350: 4313: 4292: 4260: 4054: 3993: 3917: 3875: 3827: 3327: 3003:

Rainbow Quest: The Folk Music Revival and American Society, 1940–1970

2516: 2506: 2467: 2300: 2095: 1915: 1661: 1653: 1649: 1599: 1566: 1522: 1400: 1279: 1192: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1111: 1103: 995: 948: 745: 635: 607: 575: 537: 494: 363: 288: 112: 68: 5687: 5630: 5430: 5244: 5175: 4767: 4355: 4287: 4238: 4073: 3928: 2405: 2215: 2165: 2055: 1580: 1303: 1263: 1181: 1164: 761: 693: 631: 507:", as well as many covers of melancholy tunes that had appeared in 196: 5425: 3774:

Folk Music Revival. American Folklife Center. Library of Congress.

271:'s catalog because Pete Seeger had been listed in the publication 267:". The Weavers' career ended abruptly when they were dropped from 5840: 5823: 5545: 5452: 5367: 5239: 4772: 4547: 4504: 4489: 4450: 4328: 4078: 1965: 1747:

Josh White, Café Society (Downtown), New York, N.Y., c. June 1946

1045:

just as he was about to burst into stardom in 1967. The anthem "

1034: 1006: 359: 312: 390: 5491: 5396: 5271: 5266: 5030: 5003: 4211: 4066: 3889: 3783: 3731: 3716:

The Never-Ending Revival: Rounder Records and the Folk Alliance

1419:. The unexpected and surprising influence of their hit record " 1369: 1354: 1209: 1085: 545: 367: 324: 4484: 3604:. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2000. 2988:. Vol. 76, no. 52. December 26, 1964. pp. 23–4. 1088:

and improvised works. He frequently performed with the slogan

918:, which produced Odetta's first solo LP and initially brought 147: 5608: 5025: 4991: 4750: 4333: 4044: 1244:. In 1948 Seeger wrote the first version of his now-classic 1197: 1027: 311:, and in the college and university districts of cities like 128: 3602:

Romancing the Folk: Public Memory & American Roots Music

951:. The Weavers' first big hit, the flipside of Lead Belly's " 493:

The Kingston Trio's popularity would be followed by that of

123:

that had in earlier times contributed to the development of

4755: 4189:

Music on the World Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage

4049: 3516:

The American folk scene; dimensions of the folksong revival

3141:(2001), "The Paddy Clancy Call", in Harty, Patricia (ed.), 1377:

recorded some songs, with the LP being released in 1954 as

1313: 132: 3679:

Strike Song of the Depression (American Made Music Series)

3651:

Folklore and Society. Essay in Honor of Benjamin A. Botkin

3224:"This Land is Your Land: Rural Music & the Depression" 2961:. Harrysmitharchives.com. January 14, 2007. Archived from 594:". That trio also brought Pete Seeger's and the Weavers' " 445:

Grammy Award for Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording

5635: 914:. Paddy Clancy also started and ran the folk-music label 797:, compiled by anthropologist and experimental film maker 3646:. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2008 409:, who became their manager and secured them a deal with 3618:. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1998. 1440:" reached #1 on the U.S. hit parade in September 1961). 764:

era of the 1930s and 40s. Small record labels, such as

354:, private parties, open-air concerts, and sing-alongs, 261:"So Long It's Been Good to Know You" ("Dusty Old Dust") 247:. The Weavers had a big hit in 1950 with the single of 3567:

How Can I Keep From Singing: The Ballad of Pete Seeger

3449:

A history of folk music festivals in the United States

955:", and a top seller in its own right, was in Hebrew (" 443:

instituted a folk category and the Trio won the first

3886:"Blowin in the Wind: Pop discovers folk music" Part 2 3790:"Blowin in the Wind: Pop discovers folk music" Part 1 3660:. 1989; Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1995. 947:

also included Hebrew and Jewish material, as well as

3616:

Making People's Music: Moe Asch and Folkways Records

3486:. Booklet to Bear Family Records BCD 15720 JL, 1996. 1325:, another influential performer inspired in part by 3854:. In it, Pete Seeger is heard repeatedly crediting 3725:

Where Have All the Flowers Gone: A Singer's Stories

3158: 27:"Folk revival" redirects here. For other uses, see 3670:Lomax, Alan, Woody Guthrie, and Pete Seeger, eds. 3527:Great Day Coming: Folk Music and the American Left 3000: 1098:". Many of his recorded songs are archived in the 3681:. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2001. 3536:. Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1972. 3131: 1094:displayed on his guitar. His best-known song is " 486:, and more. As noted by critic Bruce Eder in the 6011: 3834:(as a bongo-playing 1950s beatnik). It features 3491:Ramblin Man: The Life and Times of Woody Guthrie 3143:The Greatest Irish Americans of the 20th Century 2652:"The Biggest #1 Pop Songs in U.S. Chart History" 1057:when the group recorded a full-on rock version. 694:Archivists, collectors, and re-issued recordings 1200:. In 1930 he had a brief local radio career on 441:National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences 47:emerged from the dust bowl of Oklahoma and the 3866:credit The Weavers and the labor songs of the 3727:. Bethlehem, Pa.: Sing Out Publications, 1993. 3498:Red Dust and Broadsides: A Joint Autobiography 3427:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1996. 3007:. University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 334:Ron Eyerman and Scott Baretta speculate that: 4176: 4162: 3950: 3718:. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2008. 3700:Rubeck, Jack; Shaw, Allan; Blake, Ben et al. 3529:. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1971. 3496:Cunningham, Agnes "Sis", and Gordon Friesen. 3393: 3115: 1579:, after which Baez was sometimes called "the 1526:is most known for his topical songs such as " 4528: 882:List of North American folk music traditions 385: 3732:Encyclopedia.com | Free Online Encyclopedia 3037:The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem Website 2941:(Montgomery Alabama: NewSouth Books, 2008) 931:Books such as the popular best seller, the 772:audiences of the 1950s and 60s first heard 4169: 4155: 3957: 3943: 3396:"Legendary Village folk artist remembered" 3318: 3316: 3033:"A Spontaneous Performance Recording Page" 1361:" and performed a duet with Belafonte of " 3247: 3245: 3184:Madigan, Charles M. (November 20, 1998). 558:, the personnel of which went on to form 3271:The Student Historical Journal 1996–1997 2873:"Tenderfoot Tenor for The Kingston Trio" 2532:March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom 389: 146: 38: 3964: 3739:Lonesome Traveler: The Life of Lee Hays 3693:Reuss, Richard, with Joanne C. Reuss. 3653:. Hatboro, Pa Folklore Associates, 1966 3313: 3282: 3183: 3177: 3167:"'Tis a Fine Way to Honor Paddy Clancy" 3137: 2899:calculated @ 1960$ 1 = 2024$ 10.29 per 2865: 2654:. Whitgunn.freeservers.com. May 3, 2011 2376:Calliope: Pittsburgh Folk Music Society 1365:" that hit the national charts in 1961. 1049:", which was written and first sung by 14: 6012: 3482:Cohen, Ronald D., and Dave Samuelson. 3273:, Loyola University New Orleans, 1996. 3242: 3164: 3098: 2910: 2908: 2605:Alan Lomax: The Man who Recorded Music 1041:and recorded by rock singer/guitarist 431:Best Country & Western Performance 281:House Un-American Activities Committee 34:20th-century American musical movement 4150: 3938: 3632:. New York: North Point Press, 2001. 3590:. Cambridge University Press, 1998. 3534:Sing Me a Song of Social Significance 3377:(Naperville IL: KK Inc, 1986), p. 11 3348: 3324:"Odetta- American Folk Music Pioneer" 3226:. Xroads.virginia.edu. Archived from 3082:"THE BONO VOX INTERVIEW JULY 8, 1984" 3061: 2998: 1761:Civil Rights March on Washington, D.C 1759:Harry Belafonte speaking at the 1963 1333:and released his first record album, 989: 3929:The Folk File: A Folkie's Dictionary 3514:De Turk, David A.; Poulin, A., Jr., 3145:, Oak Tree Press, pp. 110–112, 2676:, Vol. 25: 4 (August 1996): 501–543. 875: 784:folk artists 30 or 40 years before. 590:had a hit with a cover of his song " 3424:When We Were Good: The Folk Revival 3165:Hamill, Dennis (November 7, 1999). 3099:Hamill, Denis (December 22, 2009). 2905: 1863: 1508:in 1962 and the theme song for the 1336:Mark Twain and Other Folk Favorites 1184:, later became founding members of 925:A Spontaneous Performance Recording 888:the Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem 24: 3672:Hard Hit Songs for Hard Hit People 3586:Eyerman, Ron, and Andrew Jamison. 3186:"Irish Folk Singer Patrick Clancy" 2562:Protest songs in the United States 760:, and other collectors during the 517:, such as "The Wagoner's Lad" and 25: 6036: 3767: 3758:Wolfe, Charles, and Kip Lornell. 3704:. Naperville, IL: KK, Inc, 1986. 3502:University of Massachusetts Press 3463:University of Massachusetts Press 1844:The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour 1247:How to Play the Five-String Banjo 160:United Federal Workers of America 3760:The Life and Legend of Leadbelly 3690:, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2007 2984:"Top U.S. Artists by Category". 2917:"Biography of The Kingston Trio" 2914: 2706: 2487:Anthology of American Folk Music 1851: 1835: 1823: 1811: 1795: 1779: 1767: 1752: 1740: 1728: 1716: 1704: 1069: 1055:Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young 794:Anthology of American Folk Music 672:Anthology of American Folk Music 568:Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament 514:Anthology of American Folk Music 5902:20th-century Western folk music 3414: 3387: 3367: 3342: 3276: 3216: 3213:Retrieved on November 27, 2007. 3203: 3173:. pp. City Beat (section). 3092: 3074: 3055: 3025: 2992: 2977: 2951: 2931: 2893: 2838: 2811: 2784: 2757: 2730: 1802:Joan Baez and Bob Dylan at the 1258:were formed in 1947 by Seeger, 183:, which gave musicians such as 3748:. New York: Continuum, 2005. 3493:. W.W. Norton & Co., 2006. 2700: 2688: 2679: 2666: 2644: 2632: 2615: 2593: 2580: 2446: 1499:BMOC: Best Music On/Off Campus 1176:regular members of the group, 1037:", copyrighted by folk artist 814:for his achievement in 1991.) 678:. For example, traditionalist 421:'s funeral concert. This went 170: 13: 1: 3373:Rubeck, Shaw, Blake, et al., 1858:The Smothers Brothers in 1967 191:, formed in November 1948 by 29:Folk revival (disambiguation) 3489:Cray, Ed, and Studs Terkel. 2937:See Guy and Candie Carawan, 1438:Michael, Row the Boat Ashore 1373:– Starting in 1953 singers 447:for its second studio album 439:album and "Tom Dooley", the 7: 3702:The Kingston Trio On Record 3375:The Kingston Trio On Record 3292:. Random House Publishing. 2527:Hootenanny (U.S. TV series) 2474: 2411:The Ice House (comedy club) 2317: 1842:Judy Collins performing on 1363:There's a Hole in My Bucket 1091:This Machine Kills Fascists 933:Fireside Book of Folk Songs 142: 61:American folk music revival 10: 6043: 4999:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 3784:Field Recorders Collective 3779:National Folklife Festival 3762:. New York: Da Capo 1999. 3484:Songs for Political Action 3353:. Routledge. p. 125. 3127:(television). BBC 4. 2006. 3107:. New York. Archived from 2076:The Highwaymen (folk band) 1818:Bob Dylan in November 1963 1697: 1538:. Ochs started a rally in 1480:The Green Leaves of Summer 1395:was formed in 1957 in the 1208:, titled after one of the 1019:Electric Dylan controversy 993: 879: 780:that had been recorded by 697: 574:. Young singer-songwriter 417:", which had been sung at 26: 5892: 5792: 5338: 5161: 5081: 5046: 4960: 4855: 4786: 4741: 4685: 4590: 4517: 4309:American primitive guitar 4301: 4204: 4195: 4186: 4179:Folk and indigenous music 4099: 4035: 3972: 3804:University of North Texas 3802:, Digital Library of the 3741:. New York: Norton, 1988. 3553:Donaldson, Rachel Clare, 2999:Cohen, Ronald D. (2002). 2639:"To Hear Your Banjo Play" 2426:Shaker Village Work Group 2349: 1786:Joan Baez playing at the 1339:. His breakthrough album 1060: 734:Southeastern hill country 484:The New Christy Minstrels 394:The Kingston Trio in 1958 386:The revival at its height 164:Office of War Information 5375:Bosnian and Herzegovinan 2573: 2557:A Prairie Home Companion 2386:Eighth Step Coffee House 2306:Robin and Linda Williams 1528:I Ain't Marching Anymore 1220:, was published in 1948. 728:American Folklife Center 321:Cambridge, Massachusetts 265:Kisses Sweeter Than Wine 263:(by Woody Guthrie) and " 3870:as the inspiration for 3475:Cohen, Ronald D., ed. 3452:, Scarecrow Press, 2008 2959:"Harry Smith biography" 2695:Kingston Trio On Record 2497:Contemporary folk music 2241:The Serendipity Singers 2086:The Holy Modal Rounders 1505:Five Weeks in a Balloon 724:Archive of Folk Culture 560:Sweet Honey in the Rock 551:Odetta Sings Folk Songs 4897:by ethnocultural group 4205:By subject or function 4037:African-American music 3550:. London: Verso, 1996. 3440:Folk music: the basics 3351:Folk Music: The Basics 3349:Cohen, Ronald (1996). 2621:Cf. Cantwell, Robert, 2286:The Washington Squares 2181:New Lost City Ramblers 1385:Martin Luther King Jr. 1218:The Wayfaring Stranger 1206:The Wayfaring Stranger 1123:. Such songwriters as 1096:This Land Is Your Land 1084:and children's songs, 972:The Chad Mitchell Trio 676:Newport Folk Festivals 588:Peter, Paul & Mary 480:The Chad Mitchell Trio 395: 341: 167: 56: 5101:Indigenous Australian 3398:. Downtownexpress.com 3209:Library of Congress. 2608:, Penguin, 2010. Cf. 2542:Newport Folk Festival 2246:Simon & Garfunkel 2081:David Holt (musician) 1971:Ramblin' Jack Elliott 1711:Woody Guthrie in 1943 1640:, sometimes known as 1613:Peter, Paul, and Mary 1573:Newport Folk Festival 1496:. Their third album, 1472:: Their first album, 1462:Ramblin' Jack Elliott 1397:Palo Alto, California 1375:Odetta and Larry Mohr 1117:Ramblin' Jack Elliott 843:Mississippi John Hurt 827:Blind Lemon Jefferson 708:Robert Winslow Gordon 393: 336: 150: 42: 4944:Cape Breton fiddling 3649:Jackson, Bruce, ed. 3614:Goldsmith, Peter D. 3583:: 25 (1996): 501–43. 3532:Denisoff, R. Serge. 3525:Denisoff, R. Serge. 3251:Spivey, Christine A. 3086:www.interferenza.net 3064:Billboard Music Week 2492:British folk revival 1830:Peter, Paul and Mary 847:the Stanley Brothers 758:Kenneth S. Goldstein 720:Kenneth S. Goldstein 688:The Stanley Brothers 534:Peter, Paul and Mary 497:, whose debut album 472:Peter, Paul and Mary 382:(composed in 1949). 175:The folk revival in 6020:American folk music 5509:Starogradska muzika 5475:Starogradska muzika 5414:Starogradska muzika 5402:Starogradska muzika 5385:Starogradska muzika 3966:American folk music 3902:Peter Paul and Mary 3888:Show 19, featuring 3840:The Almanac Singers 3714:Scully, Michael F. 3684:Mitchell, Gillian, 3656:Lieberman, Robbie. 3642:Hawes, Bess Lomax. 3569:. Villard, 2008. 3394:Rothberg, Abigail. 3284:Dunaway, David King 3230:on February 7, 2003 3171:New York Daily News 2881:. September 5, 1961 2853:. December 14, 1959 2799:. November 30, 1959 2772:. November 23, 1959 2745:. November 16, 1959 2482:American folk music 2206:The Rooftop Singers 2136:The Lovin' Spoonful 2026:The Greenbriar Boys 2001:The Freedom Singers 1981:Even Dozen Jug Band 1804:March on Washington 1788:March on Washington 1735:Pete Seeger in 1955 1436:(whose version of " 1156:The Almanac Singers 1100:Library of Congress 1024:The Lovin' Spoonful 957:Tzena, Tzena, Tzena 855:Reverend Gary Davis 592:Blowin' in the Wind 257:Tzena, Tzena, Tzena 125:country and western 121:American folk music 85:Richard Dyer-Bennet 5794:Middle Eastern and 4434:Medieval folk rock 3910:Buffy Sainte-Marie 3799:The Pop Chronicles 3600:Filene, Benjamin. 3581:Theory and Society 3546:Denning, Michael. 3518:, New York : 3455:Cohen, Ronald D. 3446:Cohen, Ronald D., 3443:, Routledge, 2006. 3437:Cohen, Ronald D., 3421:Cantwell, Robert. 3330:on January 6, 2009 3286:(March 12, 2009). 2826:. December 7, 1959 2674:Theory and Society 1658:Mr. Tambourine Man 1642:""Judy Blue Eyes"" 1512:television series 1286:. A fifth member, 1009:as popularized by 990:Rock subsumes folk 941:Marais and Miranda 620:Buffy Sainte-Marie 396: 168: 57: 43:Singer-songwriter 6025:Retro-style music 6007: 6006: 5888: 5887: 5683:Gaelic folk music 5128:Papua New Guinean 4956: 4955: 4851: 4850: 4513: 4512: 4471:New Weird America 4144: 4143: 3924:The Historyscoper 3898:The Brothers Four 3872:The Kingston Trio 3852:The Kingston Trio 3820:The Kingston Trio 3710:978-0-9614594-0-6 3383:978-0-9614594-0-6 3043:on March 29, 2014 2623:When We Were Good 2552:No Direction Home 2547:New Weird America 2401:The Gaslight Cafe 1723:Burl Ives in 1955 1682:Smothers Brothers 1575:by pop-folk star 1475:The Brothers Four 1469:The Brothers Four 1392:The Kingston Trio 1133:Bruce Springsteen 980:The Brothers Four 916:Tradition Records 876:Ethnic folk music 819:the Carter Family 596:If I Had a Hammer 542:We Shall Overcome 519:"The Butcher Boy" 468:the Brothers Four 436:The Kingston Trio 399:The Kingston Trio 380:"Scarlet Ribbons" 301:Greenwich Village 217:Progressive Party 156:Eleanor Roosevelt 16:(Redirected from 6032: 5999:History of music 5967:Progressive rock 5138:Solomon Islander 5096:White Australian 4743:African-American 4739: 4738: 4592:Indigenous North 4588: 4587: 4526: 4525: 4480:Progressive folk 4461:Psychedelic folk 4202: 4201: 4180: 4171: 4164: 4157: 4148: 4147: 3959: 3952: 3945: 3936: 3935: 3830:, with satirist 3744:Weissman, Dick. 3737:Willens, Doris. 3677:Lynch, Timothy. 3408: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3391: 3385: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3326:. Archived from 3320: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3280: 3274: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3260:on June 25, 2008 3256:. Archived from 3249: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3220: 3214: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3181: 3175: 3174: 3162: 3156: 3155: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3111:on July 7, 2012. 3096: 3090: 3089: 3078: 3072: 3071: 3059: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3048: 3039:. Archived from 3029: 3023: 3022: 3006: 2996: 2990: 2989: 2981: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2965:on July 11, 2011 2955: 2949: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2924: 2919:. AllMusic Guide 2912: 2903: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2869: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2842: 2836: 2835: 2833: 2831: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2777: 2761: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2734: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2723: 2718:. AllMusic Guide 2714:Here We Go Again 2704: 2698: 2692: 2686: 2683: 2677: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2648: 2642: 2636: 2630: 2619: 2613: 2597: 2591: 2584: 2522:Folkways Records 2441:Village Vanguard 2421:The Purple Onion 2396:Gerdes Folk City 2329:Harold Leventhal 2311:Glenn Yarborough 2281:Eric Von Schmidt 2191:Malvina Reynolds 2131:Gordon Lightfoot 1996:Jackson C. Frank 1941:Elizabeth Cotten 1891:Bud & Travis 1864:Other performers 1855: 1839: 1827: 1815: 1799: 1783: 1771: 1756: 1744: 1732: 1720: 1708: 1674:Turn, Turn, Turn 1532:Draft Dodger Rag 1380:Odetta and Larry 1284:Vanguard Records 1274:and signed with 1159:Almanac members 1108:Great Depression 1002:British Invasion 968:English-language 961:Spanish-language 953:Good Night Irene 839:Uncle Dave Macon 789:Folkways Records 644:Billy Ed Wheeler 640:Gordon Lightfoot 616:Eric von Schmidt 253:Goodnight, Irene 245:Bess Lomax Hawes 97:John Jacob Niles 81:Big Bill Broonzy 49:Great Depression 21: 6042: 6041: 6035: 6034: 6033: 6031: 6030: 6029: 6010: 6009: 6008: 6003: 5894: 5884: 5863:Anatolian blues 5795: 5788: 5531:Anatolian blues 5334: 5262:Kamrupi Lokgeet 5157: 5113:Easter Islander 5077: 5042: 4952: 4865:Canadian fiddle 4847: 4782: 4737: 4681: 4593: 4586: 4568:Tierra Caliente 4538:Central America 4520: 4509: 4424:Industrial folk 4297: 4234:Christmas carol 4197: 4191: 4182: 4178: 4175: 4145: 4140: 4095: 4031: 4007:Native American 3968: 3963: 3906:Glenn Yarbrough 3868:Almanac Singers 3848:Harry Belafonte 3770: 3765: 3417: 3412: 3411: 3401: 3399: 3392: 3388: 3372: 3368: 3361: 3347: 3343: 3333: 3331: 3322: 3321: 3314: 3304: 3302: 3300: 3281: 3277: 3263: 3261: 3252: 3250: 3243: 3233: 3231: 3222: 3221: 3217: 3208: 3204: 3194: 3192: 3190:Chicago Tribune 3182: 3178: 3163: 3159: 3153: 3136: 3132: 3121: 3120: 3116: 3097: 3093: 3080: 3079: 3075: 3060: 3056: 3046: 3044: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3019: 2997: 2993: 2983: 2982: 2978: 2968: 2966: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2936: 2932: 2922: 2920: 2913: 2906: 2901:Dollartimes.com 2898: 2894: 2884: 2882: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2856: 2854: 2850:Chart, 12/14/59 2844: 2843: 2839: 2829: 2827: 2817: 2816: 2812: 2802: 2800: 2796:Chart, 11/30/59 2790: 2789: 2785: 2775: 2773: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2748: 2746: 2736: 2735: 2731: 2721: 2719: 2705: 2701: 2693: 2689: 2684: 2680: 2671: 2667: 2657: 2655: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2637: 2633: 2620: 2616: 2598: 2594: 2588:Washington Post 2585: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2477: 2449: 2352: 2334:Victor Maymudes 2324:Albert Grossman 2320: 2315: 2256:Rosalie Sorrels 2126:Bruce Langhorne 2041:John P. Hammond 2036:Stefan Grossman 2021:Cynthia Gooding 2011:Gateway Singers 1866: 1859: 1856: 1847: 1840: 1831: 1828: 1819: 1816: 1807: 1800: 1791: 1784: 1775: 1772: 1763: 1757: 1748: 1745: 1736: 1733: 1724: 1721: 1712: 1709: 1700: 1454:Christine Lavin 1413:Gateway Singers 1322:Harry Belafonte 1309:John H. Hammond 1242:Almanac Singers 1161:Millard Lampell 1106:era during the 1072: 1063: 998: 992: 945:Martha Schlamme 884: 878: 831:Clarence Ashley 776:and especially 730: 696: 680:Clarence Ashley 556:Freedom Singers 488:All Music Guide 411:Capitol Records 388: 372:Harry Belafonte 331:and elsewhere. 295:in places like 225:Almanac Singers 173: 145: 35: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6040: 6039: 6028: 6027: 6022: 6005: 6004: 6002: 6001: 5996: 5995: 5994: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5962:Outlaw country 5959: 5958: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5907:Acoustic music 5904: 5898: 5896: 5890: 5889: 5886: 5885: 5883: 5882: 5881: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5868:Anatolian rock 5865: 5855: 5850: 5849: 5848: 5843: 5833: 5828: 5827: 5826: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5800: 5798: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5786: 5781: 5780: 5779: 5774: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5743: 5742: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5691: 5690: 5685: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5644: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5612: 5611: 5606: 5596: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5556: 5555: 5554: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5536:Anatolian rock 5533: 5523: 5518: 5517: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5496: 5495: 5494: 5484: 5479: 5478: 5477: 5472: 5462: 5457: 5456: 5455: 5445: 5440: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5418: 5417: 5416: 5406: 5405: 5404: 5399: 5389: 5388: 5387: 5382: 5372: 5371: 5370: 5355: 5350: 5344: 5342: 5336: 5335: 5333: 5332: 5331: 5330: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5304: 5303: 5293: 5292: 5291: 5281: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5254: 5253: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5232: 5231: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5179: 5178: 5167: 5165: 5159: 5158: 5156: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5104: 5103: 5098: 5087: 5085: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5074: 5073: 5063: 5058: 5052: 5050: 5048:South American 5044: 5043: 5041: 5040: 5039: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5022: 5021: 5016: 5014:Chutney parang 5006: 4996: 4995: 4994: 4984: 4983: 4982: 4972: 4966: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4954: 4953: 4951: 4950: 4949: 4948: 4947: 4946: 4936: 4935: 4934: 4929: 4919: 4911: 4910: 4909: 4904: 4894: 4893: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4867: 4861: 4859: 4853: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4804: 4803: 4792: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4764: 4763: 4753: 4747: 4745: 4736: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4704: 4703: 4702: 4691: 4689: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4598: 4596: 4585: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4577: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4534: 4532: 4523: 4515: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4474: 4473: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4442: 4441: 4439:Medieval metal 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4408: 4407: 4402: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4376:Medieval metal 4368: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4337: 4336: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4305: 4303: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4242: 4241: 4236: 4226: 4225: 4224: 4219: 4208: 4206: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4174: 4173: 4166: 4159: 4151: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4105: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4092: 4091: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4070: 4069: 4059: 4058: 4057: 4047: 4041: 4039: 4033: 4032: 4030: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3996: 3986: 3985: 3984: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3962: 3961: 3954: 3947: 3939: 3933: 3932: 3926: 3921: 3894:The Limeliters 3878:. The role of 3794:John Gilliland 3787: 3781: 3776: 3769: 3768:External links 3766: 3764: 3763: 3756: 3742: 3735: 3728: 3723:Seeger, Pete. 3721: 3712: 3698: 3691: 3682: 3675: 3668: 3654: 3647: 3644:Sing It Pretty 3640: 3628:Hajdu, David. 3626: 3612: 3598: 3584: 3577: 3563:Dunaway, David 3560: 3551: 3544: 3530: 3523: 3512: 3494: 3487: 3480: 3473: 3453: 3444: 3435: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3409: 3386: 3366: 3359: 3341: 3312: 3298: 3275: 3241: 3215: 3202: 3176: 3157: 3151: 3139:McCourt, Frank 3130: 3114: 3091: 3073: 3054: 3024: 3017: 2991: 2976: 2950: 2930: 2904: 2892: 2864: 2837: 2823:Chart, 12/7/59 2810: 2783: 2769:Chart 11/23/59 2756: 2742:Chart 11/16/59 2729: 2699: 2687: 2678: 2665: 2643: 2631: 2614: 2592: 2578: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2472: 2471: 2464: 2461:People's Songs 2457: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2436:The Troubadour 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2416:The Main Point 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2356:The Bitter End 2351: 2348: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2339:Fred Weintraub 2336: 2331: 2326: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2276:Ian and Sylvia 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2226:John Sebastian 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2196:Fritz Richmond 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2121:Peter La Farge 2118: 2116:Kossoy Sisters 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2066:Carolyn Hester 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1991:Richard Fariña 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1886:David Bromberg 1883: 1878: 1873: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1861: 1860: 1857: 1850: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1810: 1808: 1801: 1794: 1792: 1790:in August 1963 1785: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1766: 1764: 1758: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1703: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1677: 1633: 1609: 1596: 1563: 1519: 1494:Academy Awards 1492:, at the 1961 1465: 1441: 1434:The Highwaymen 1430:The Limeliters 1388: 1366: 1318: 1300:South Carolina 1291: 1272:Gordon Jenkins 1268:Fred Hellerman 1260:Ronnie Gilbert 1251: 1238:labor movement 1221: 1189: 1152: 1071: 1068: 1062: 1059: 1011:Lonnie Donegan 991: 988: 984:The Highwaymen 976:The Limeliters 937:Theodore Bikel 920:Carolyn Hester 877: 874: 851:Jimmie Rodgers 823:Robert Johnson 770:white American 695: 692: 476:The Limeliters 387: 384: 317:Greater Boston 277:Harvey Matusow 209:People's Songs 205:Ronnie Gilbert 201:Fred Hellerman 172: 169: 144: 141: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6038: 6037: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6017: 6015: 6000: 5997: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5982:Roots revival 5980: 5978: 5977:Record labels 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5937: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5891: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5847: 5846:Mizrahi music 5844: 5842: 5839: 5838: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5801: 5799: 5797: 5796:North African 5791: 5785: 5782: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5738: 5737: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5680: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5628: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5601: 5600: 5597: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5577: 5576: 5575:Celtic fusion 5573: 5572: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 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5166: 5164: 5160: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5108:Cook Islander 5106: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5092: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5084: 5080: 5072: 5071:Gaita zuliana 5069: 5068: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5045: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5011: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5001: 5000: 4997: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4988: 4985: 4981: 4978: 4977: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4959: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4940: 4937: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4927:Quebec fiddle 4925: 4924: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4899: 4898: 4895: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4858: 4854: 4844: 4843:Western swing 4841: 4839: 4838:Southern soul 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4789: 4785: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 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4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4335: 4332: 4331: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4300: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4283:Sporting song 4281: 4279: 4276: 4272: 4271:Anti-war song 4269: 4268: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4256:Drinking song 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4231: 4230: 4227: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4203: 4200: 4194: 4190: 4185: 4181: 4172: 4167: 4165: 4160: 4158: 4153: 4152: 4149: 4137: 4136:Western swing 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4101:Country music 4098: 4090: 4087: 4086: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4068: 4065: 4064: 4063: 4060: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4038: 4034: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3971: 3967: 3960: 3955: 3953: 3948: 3946: 3941: 3940: 3937: 3930: 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Seeger had 1235: 1231: 1230:Woody Guthrie 1227: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1173:Woody Guthrie 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1077:Woody Guthrie 1074: 1073: 1070:Major figures 1067: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1051:Joni Mitchell 1048: 1044: 1040: 1039:Billy Roberts 1036: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1003: 997: 987: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 964: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 929: 927: 926: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 883: 873: 871: 866: 864: 863:record stores 860: 856: 852: 849:, as well as 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 817:Artists like 815: 813: 809: 804: 800: 796: 795: 791:released the 790: 785: 783: 779: 775: 774:country blues 771: 767: 766:Yazoo Records 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 712:Ralph Rinzler 709: 705: 701: 691: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 664:John Hartford 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 624:Dave Van Ronk 621: 617: 613: 609: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 563: 561: 557: 553: 552: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 526: 525: 520: 516: 515: 510: 506: 505:Mary Hamilton 502: 501: 496: 491: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 464: 463: 458: 457: 452: 451: 446: 442: 438: 437: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 403:protest songs 400: 392: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 352:coffee houses 348: 346: 340: 335: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305:San Francisco 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241:Cisco Houston 238: 234: 230: 229:Woody Guthrie 226: 222: 221:Henry Wallace 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 177:New York City 165: 161: 157: 154:entertaining 153: 149: 140: 138: 137:rock and roll 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 117:Cisco Houston 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 73:Woody Guthrie 70: 66: 62: 54: 50: 46: 45:Woody Guthrie 41: 37: 30: 19: 5955:Laws numbers 5853:Pontic Greek 5720:Pontic Greek 5641:Morris dance 5580:Celtic metal 5504:Balkan brass 5250:Manila sound 5019:Chutney soca 4823:Country rock 4813:Country folk 4707:Folk revival 4706: 4563:Son huasteco 4400:Celtic metal 4371:Celtic metal 4346:Folk baroque 4324:Country folk 4278:Sea shanties 4266:Protest song 4001:Folk revival 4000: 3914:Judy Collins 3879: 3832:Stan Freberg 3808:Arlo Guthrie 3797: 3759: 3745: 3738: 3724: 3715: 3701: 3694: 3686: 3678: 3671: 3657: 3650: 3643: 3629: 3615: 3601: 3587: 3580: 3566: 3555: 3547: 3533: 3526: 3515: 3497: 3490: 3483: 3476: 3457: 3448: 3439: 3423: 3415:Bibliography 3400:. Retrieved 3389: 3374: 3369: 3350: 3344: 3332:. Retrieved 3328:the original 3303:. Retrieved 3288: 3278: 3270: 3262:. Retrieved 3258:the original 3232:. Retrieved 3228:the original 3218: 3205: 3193:. Retrieved 3189: 3179: 3170: 3160: 3142: 3133: 3123: 3117: 3109:the original 3104: 3094: 3085: 3076: 3067: 3063: 3057: 3045:. Retrieved 3041:the original 3036: 3027: 3002: 2994: 2985: 2979: 2967:. Retrieved 2963:the original 2953: 2938: 2933: 2921:. Retrieved 2895: 2883:. Retrieved 2876: 2867: 2855:. Retrieved 2849: 2846: 2840: 2828:. Retrieved 2822: 2819: 2813: 2801:. Retrieved 2795: 2792: 2786: 2774:. Retrieved 2768: 2765: 2759: 2747:. Retrieved 2741: 2738: 2732: 2720:. Retrieved 2713: 2702: 2694: 2690: 2681: 2673: 2668: 2656:. Retrieved 2646: 2634: 2627:pp. 110, 253 2622: 2617: 2604: 2595: 2587: 2582: 2466: 2459: 2452: 2391:Gate of Horn 2344:Frank Werber 2261:The Tarriers 2236:Peggy Seeger 2221:Tony Saletan 2211:Dick Rosmini 2176:Bob Neuwirth 2141:Ewan MacColl 2111:Lisa Kindred 2006:Gale Garnett 1956:Erik Darling 1951:Barbara Dane 1946:Karen Dalton 1936:Shawn Colvin 1921:Paul Clayton 1911:Sam Charters 1906:Harry Chapin 1774:Odetta, 1961 1679: 1666:Someday Soon 1637:Judy Collins 1635: 1626:Mary Travers 1622:Paul Stookey 1618:Peter Yarrow 1611: 1598: 1565: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1542:and penned 1521: 1513: 1503: 1497: 1487: 1482:", from the 1473: 1467: 1443: 1424: 1417:The Tarriers 1390: 1378: 1368: 1353:, and more. 1340: 1334: 1327:Paul Robeson 1320: 1293: 1288:Erik Darling 1253: 1245: 1223: 1217: 1213: 1205: 1191: 1154: 1141:Joe Strummer 1089: 1075: 1064: 1043:Jimi Hendrix 1032: 1017: 1015: 999: 965: 932: 930: 923: 912:Irish Gaelic 896:Paddy Clancy 891: 885: 870:Jean Ritchie 867: 816: 812:Grammy Award 807: 802: 792: 786: 731: 660:Harry Chapin 656:Arlo Guthrie 652:John Stewart 628:Judy Collins 604: 584:John Hammond 582:by producer 566:rise of the 564: 549: 522: 512: 498: 492: 487: 460: 454: 448: 434: 427:Grammy award 407:Frank Werber 397: 356:hootenannies 349: 345:Israel Young 342: 337: 333: 319:(especially 299:(especially 286: 273:Red Channels 174: 109:Bessie Smith 105:Paul Robeson 93:Jean Ritchie 60: 58: 53:unionization 36: 18:Folk revival 5987:World music 5972:Pub session 5945:Roud number 5940:Collections 5932:Instruments 5814:Azerbaijani 5590:Celtic rock 5585:Celtic punk 5460:Montenegrin 5171:Bangladeshi 5123:Marshallese 4818:Country pop 4709:(1950s–60s) 4695:Appalachian 4558:Son jarocho 4495:Tamang Selo 4414:Folktronica 4405:Celtic punk 4395:Celtic rock 4388:Celtic punk 4251:Dance music 4003:(1950s–60s) 3977:Appalachian 3812:Pete Seeger 3500:. Amherst: 3461:. Amherst: 3402:December 6, 3305:December 6, 3234:December 6, 2712:"Review of 2658:December 6, 2600:Szwed, John 2447:Periodicals 2381:Club Passim 2271:Happy Traum 2266:Artie Traum 2251:Patrick Sky 2231:Mike Seeger 2201:Gil Robbins 2061:John Herald 1986:Mimi Fariña 1961:John Denver 1901:Johnny Cash 1896:Guy Carawan 1691:Pete Seeger 1687:Vietnam War 1670:Pete Seeger 1588:first album 1544:War is Over 1540:Los Angeles 1536:Vietnam War 1317:traditions. 1302:during the 1255:The Weavers 1225:Pete Seeger 1186:The Weavers 1178:Pete Seeger 1169:Pete Seeger 1137:Pete Seeger 1082:traditional 908:Tommy Makem 904:Liam Clancy 859:Bill Monroe 835:Buell Kazee 799:Harry Smith 782:Mississippi 778:Delta blues 668:Harry Smith 648:John Denver 600:John Denver 572:Vietnam War 509:Harry Smith 329:Minneapolis 309:North Beach 293:bohemianism 193:Pete Seeger 189:The Weavers 185:Pete Seeger 181:Margot Mayo 171:Early years 152:Pete Seeger 89:Oscar Brand 6014:Categories 5927:Folk dance 5922:Folk clubs 5912:Filk music 5878:Tsifteteli 5725:Portuguese 5700:Lithuanian 5560:Belarusian 5551:Tsifteteli 5514:Turbo-folk 5465:Macedonian 5436:Tsifteteli 5380:Sevdalinka 5323:Vietnamese 5279:Indonesian 5091:Australian 5066:Venezuelan 4980:Kontradans 4913:by region 4870:Indigenous 4833:Rockabilly 4828:Honky-tonk 4801:Roots rock 4778:Spirituals 4718:New Mexico 4580:Panamanian 4521:traditions 4466:Freak folk 4419:Indie folk 4366:Folk metal 4341:Filk music 4246:Children's 4196:Types and 4131:Rockabilly 4126:Honky-tonk 4114:Roots rock 4084:Spirituals 4012:New Mexico 3856:Alan Lomax 3836:Lead Belly 3152:1860762069 3105:Daily News 3018:1558493484 2857:August 14, 2830:August 14, 2803:August 14, 2776:August 14, 2749:August 14, 2708:Fink, Matt 2512:Folk music 2366:Caffè Lena 2291:Doc Watson 2186:Tom Paxton 2146:Ed McCurdy 2101:Skip James 2046:Tim Hardin 2016:Bob Gibson 1926:John Cohen 1881:David Blue 1646:Tom Paxton 1577:Bob Gibson 1515:Hootenanny 1484:John Wayne 1450:Tom Paxton 1421:Tom Dooley 1409:Dave Guard 1331:RCA Victor 1295:Josh White 1234:Lead Belly 1145:Tom Paxton 994:See also: 900:Tom Clancy 880:See also: 754:Alan Lomax 746:LP records 716:Izzy Young 704:Alan Lomax 700:John Lomax 698:See also: 684:Doc Watson 612:Tom Paxton 530:Josh White 419:Lead Belly 415:Tom Dooley 376:Lead Belly 249:Lead Belly 237:Lead Belly 233:Josh White 219:candidate 101:Susan Reed 77:Lead Belly 65:Josh White 5992:Worldbeat 5917:Festivals 5873:Arabesque 5767:Ukrainian 5747:Slovenian 5710:Norwegian 5673:Icelandic 5668:Hungarian 5541:Arabesque 5521:Slovenian 5392:Bulgarian 5318:Pakistani 5308:Mongolian 5198:Cantonese 5183:Bhutanese 5056:Brazilian 4962:Caribbean 4922:Québécois 4808:Bluegrass 4796:Americana 4761:Dixieland 4612:Blackfeet 4519:Regional 4500:Vallenato 4456:Nerd-folk 4383:Folk punk 4361:Folk rock 4351:Folk jazz 4319:Bluegrass 4314:Anti-folk 4293:Work song 4288:War songs 4261:Love song 4198:subgenres 4121:Bluegrass 4109:Americana 4055:Dixieland 3994:Swamp pop 3918:Joan Baez 3876:The Byrds 3828:The Byrds 3504:, 1999. 3465:, 2002. 3195:April 19, 2986:Billboard 2848:Billboard 2821:Billboard 2794:Billboard 2767:Billboard 2740:Billboard 2586:From the 2517:Folk rock 2507:Folk club 2468:Sing Out! 2454:Broadside 2371:Cafe Wha? 2301:Hedy West 2096:Janis Ian 1916:Guy Clark 1876:Leon Bibb 1662:Ian Tyson 1654:Bob Dylan 1650:Phil Ochs 1600:Bob Dylan 1592:second LP 1567:Joan Baez 1523:Phil Ochs 1489:The Alamo 1425:Billboard 1401:Bob Shane 1359:Water Boy 1280:Red Scare 1193:Burl Ives 1129:Phil Ochs 1121:Bob Dylan 1112:communist 1104:Dust Bowl 1047:Woodstock 996:Folk rock 949:Afrikaans 892:Billboard 808:Anthology 803:Anthology 787:In 1952, 742:hillbilly 636:Fred Neil 608:Phil Ochs 576:Bob Dylan 538:Bob Dylan 500:Joan Baez 495:Joan Baez 456:Billboard 364:cool jazz 289:Red Scare 113:Ma Rainey 69:Burl Ives 5895:articles 5893:Related 5819:Egyptian 5809:Assyrian 5804:Armenian 5735:Scottish 5688:Hornpipe 5648:Estonian 5631:Hornpipe 5604:Moravian 5487:Romanian 5431:Rebetiko 5409:Croatian 5363:Albanian 5353:Austrian 5340:European 5313:Nepalese 5284:Japanese 5245:Kundiman 5235:Filipino 5218:Pak-kóan 5213:Lâm-kóan 5176:Bhawaiya 5153:Tuvaluan 5143:Tahitian 5083:Oceanian 4987:Jamaican 4939:Maritime 4932:Néo-trad 4917:Prairies 4857:Canadian 4723:Red Dirt 4713:Hawaiian 4700:Old-time 4687:American 4662:Seminole 4632:Iroquois 4602:Canadian 4594:American 4446:Muiñeira 4356:Folk-pop 4239:Koliadka 4017:Red dirt 3982:Old-time 3334:June 21, 3264:July 12, 3070:(18): 4. 2969:June 20, 2923:July 17, 2885:July 16, 2722:July 17, 2697:, p. 33. 2625:(1996), 2502:Festival 2475:See also 2406:Hungry i 2318:Managers 2216:Tom Rush 2166:Jo Mapes 2056:Lee Hays 1606:first LP 1581:barefoot 1399:area by 1304:Jim Crow 1264:Lee Hays 1182:Lee Hays 1165:Lee Hays 1026:and the 762:New Deal 632:Tom Rush 580:Columbia 450:At Large 297:New York 197:Lee Hays 143:Overview 5858:Turkish 5841:Klezmer 5836:Israeli 5831:Iranian 5824:Fantezi 5772:Cossack 5757:Swedish 5752:Spanish 5730:Russian 5705:Maltese 5695:Latvian 5653:Finnish 5626:English 5546:Fantezi 5526:Turkish 5499:Serbian 5470:Čalgija 5453:Tallava 5448:Kosovan 5443:Italian 5368:Tallava 5328:Quan họ 5240:Bodabil 5223:Teochew 5208:Jingnan 5193:Chinese 5061:Chilean 5009:Chutney 4975:Haitian 4788:Country 4773:Ragtime 4733:Western 4607:Arapaho 4548:Corrido 4543:Mexican 4490:Skiffle 4451:Neofolk 4329:Dangdut 4302:Fusions 4212:Ballads 4079:Ragtime 4027:Western 3047:June 1, 1966:Donovan 1698:Gallery 1668:", and 1584:Madonna 1558:Changes 1530:" and " 1342:Calypso 1210:ballads 1086:ballads 1035:Hey Joe 1007:skiffle 890:, whom 360:beatnik 313:Chicago 166:, 1944. 139:music. 5740:Gaelic 5715:Polish 5663:German 5658:French 5616:Danish 5570:Celtic 5565:Breton 5492:Manele 5482:Romani 5397:Chalga 5358:Balkan 5348:Alpine 5296:Korean 5289:Min'yō 5272:Sanedo 5267:Rasiya 5257:Indian 5148:Tongan 5133:Samoan 5031:Parang 5004:Cariso 4907:French 4902:Celtic 4728:Tejano 4657:Pueblo 4652:Navajo 4229:Carols 4222:Murder 4089:Gospel 4067:Zydeco 4062:Creole 4022:Tejano 3916:, and 3890:Odetta 3850:, and 3752: 3708: 3664: 3636: 3622: 3608: 3594: 3573: 3540: 3522:, 1967 3508: 3469: 3431: 3381: 3357: 3296: 3149: 3015: 2945: 2350:Venues 1846:, 1967 1806:, 1963 1652:, and 1486:movie 1407:, and 1357:sang " 1355:Odetta 1351:gospel 1266:, and 1171:, and 1061:Legacy 943:, and 906:, and 857:, and 853:, the 845:, and 801:. 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American folk music revival

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