1268:
1438:
1370:
1234:
1302:
1472:
1506:
1404:
1200:
1336:
1609:
1582:
1555:
20:
1688:
1676:
1724:
1540:
1164:
1632:
1660:
1712:
1700:
1267:
1437:
1369:
1301:
1233:
1471:
1199:
1505:
1403:
1335:
5842:
5853:
3251:
3238:
1608:
1581:
3228:
1554:
2526:
253:
19:
327:
Representations of the five Dhyani
Buddhas, who are abstract aspects of Buddhahood rather than Buddhas or gods, have elaborate differences. Each must face in a different direction (north, south, east, west, or center), and, when painted, each is a different color (blue, yellow, red, green, or white).
1163:
1539:
1687:
424:
When these
Buddhas are represented in mandalas, they may not always have the same colour or be related to the same directions. In particular, Akshobhya and Vairocana may be switched. When represented in a Vairocana mandala, the Buddhas are arranged like this:
1631:
1675:
2445:
2549:
2544:
1659:
1723:
332:
and symbol; embodies a different aspect, type of evil, and cosmic element; has a different consort and spiritual son, as well as different animal vehicles (elephant, lion, peacock, harpies or
503:
In numerous
Vajrayana sources, like in each Buddha Family (Sanskrit: kula) or Division has numerous symbols, secondary figures (like bodhisattvas, protectors, etc.), powers, and aspects.
113:
which are often venerated together, along with their consorts. Various sources provide different names for these male and female
Buddhas, though the most common today for the males are:
1948:
focus on Śākyamuni also fits the main Buddha figure in Zen, rather than the
Buddhas Amida or Vairocana venerated in the contemporary Pure Land and Esoteric (and Kegon) movements." in
1711:
2714:
3011:
2340:
demonstration the mantra chanting and mudras used during the
Chinese Yogacara Flaming Mouth ceremony (瑜伽焰口法會) to invoke the Five Tathagathas in the ritual space.
3051:
1988:
3992:
2320:
2410:
1986:"One of the two wives of Songtsen Gampo, she brought a large image of either Shakyamuni or Akshobhya Buddha (they are visually indistinguishable)..." in
4907:
3382:
3041:
3006:
1638:
3026:
3021:
1130:
1136:
4911:
176:
1545:
Five
Thathagatas painting (Date 1400-1500), Ratnasambhava, Akshobhya, Vairocana, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi / Himalayan art resources foundation in
5135:
1588:
168:
160:
2719:
2704:
192:
3352:
3031:
2058:
Nicolas Revire, Rajat Sanyal, Rolf Giebel. Avalokiteśvara of the "Three and a Half
Syllables": A Note on the Heart-Mantra Ārolik in India.
184:
2230:
2699:
1105:
1699:
3460:
2709:
2450:
3195:
914:, the five Tathāgathas are mentioned as the hosts of the five divisions which controls the vast demon armies of the five directions.
3217:
3016:
2193:
3036:
2079:
5727:
5179:
2403:
260:
Mandala depicts the adibuddha
Vairochana, surrounded by four Buddhas (golden) and four Bodhisattvas (white); clockwise from top:
2372:
5382:
3362:
2240:
2104:
5888:
3545:
3387:
1931:
The gods of northern
Buddhism: their history, iconography and progressive evolution through the northern Buddhist countries
984:
are said to dwell) were popularly venerated, though some temples include all five Buddhas in their mandalas and statuary.
481:
There is an expansive number of associations with each element of the five Buddhas mandala, so that the mandala becomes a
361:. A further distinction embodied the aspects of power, or activity, and the aspect of beauty, or spiritual riches. In the
244:, a British Resident in Nepal, in the early 19th century, and is unattested in any surviving traditional primary sources.
5722:
367:, an early Mahayana text, the figures are named Dundubishvara and Ratnaketu, but over time their names changed to become
5619:
5169:
3264:
2396:
692:
3465:
2297:
2282:
2268:
1971:
226:
5712:
5397:
5142:
2030:
394:, but Japanese Shingon Buddhists think that Amitābha and the other Dhyani Buddhas are manifestations of Vairocana.
5789:
5779:
3608:
1995:
5734:
5387:
5189:
5080:
5025:
3598:
2749:
2739:
2554:
225:. They are regularly enshrined in many Chinese Buddhist temples and regularly invoked in rituals, such as the
5704:
5402:
5085:
3377:
3210:
405:) pose, with the right hand on the right knee, palm turned inwardly, and middle finger touching the ground.
2326:
5287:
5159:
5130:
4832:
412:
and facing west, and is the central figure in Pure Land Buddhism. A statue of Amitābha, when seated, has a
1929:
4978:
4887:
4357:
4002:
3515:
3410:
2569:
1341:
1307:
1273:
1239:
1205:
1021:
23:
4522:
2314:
2170:
903:
296:
The Five Wisdom Buddhas are a development of the Buddhist Tantras, and later became associated with the
5827:
5307:
4783:
4269:
3392:
3225:
579:
4717:
2440:
1758:
5717:
5530:
5520:
5392:
4375:
3955:
3716:
3691:
3169:
2382:
2368:
Godai Nyorai (Japanese) - Five Buddha of Wisdom Five Buddha of Meditation Five Jina | Five Tathagatas
1768:
1561:
895:
836:
774:
347:
306:
214:
3741:
2961:
1807:
Williams, Wynne, Tribe; Buddhist Thought: A Complete Introduction to the Indian Tradition, page 210.
547:
5822:
5174:
4988:
4966:
4959:
4862:
4395:
4015:
3831:
3776:
3397:
3203:
2744:
2343:
712:
1963:
5759:
5739:
5070:
5050:
4807:
4537:
3781:
646:
2824:
2654:
2262:
Narratives of the Mission of George Bogle to Tibet and of the Journey of Thomas Manning to Lhasa
5769:
5609:
5277:
5247:
5020:
4971:
4812:
4760:
4755:
4517:
4338:
4235:
3987:
3982:
3731:
2624:
1519:
1485:
1451:
1417:
1383:
397:
Akshobhya, the second Dhyani Buddha embodies steadfastness and faces east. He is seated in the
241:
4099:
2659:
346:
The Five Buddhas are aspects of the dharmakaya "dharma-body", which embodies the principle of
5774:
5744:
5325:
5257:
5090:
5005:
5000:
4924:
4919:
4837:
3367:
1863:
4390:
2629:
2213:
923:
237:
5797:
5764:
5749:
5267:
5164:
5110:
4995:
4934:
4902:
4897:
4882:
4867:
4857:
4822:
4735:
4427:
4350:
3653:
3593:
3342:
3309:
3259:
2679:
2367:
5637:
4252:
4121:
4047:
3923:
3661:
2764:
2619:
2190:
1729:
948:
In East Asia, they each are also often depicted with consorts, and preside over their own
607:
8:
5604:
5483:
5317:
5292:
5282:
5242:
5219:
5102:
5075:
5035:
4954:
4944:
4872:
4799:
4230:
4087:
3868:
3846:
3798:
3618:
3418:
3274:
3254:
3131:
3126:
2759:
2290:
Short Description of Gods, Goddesses and Ritual Objects of Buddhism and Hinduism in Nepal
1852:
The Water-Land Dharma Function Platform Ritual and the Great Compassion Repentance Ritual
3578:
3505:
2976:
2769:
2594:
1653:) . From the right side, Akshobhya, Ratnasambhava, Vairocana, Amitābha, and Amoghasiddhi
5667:
5572:
5414:
5377:
5372:
5302:
5252:
5199:
5194:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5045:
5030:
5015:
5010:
4949:
4929:
4892:
4817:
4622:
4323:
4247:
4125:
4067:
3908:
3808:
3736:
3711:
3357:
3287:
3154:
2991:
2076:
957:
758:
387:
363:
320:
144:. Some sources also include this "first Buddha" as a sixth Buddha along with the five.
136:
They are sometimes seen as emanations and representations of the five qualities of the
5466:
1826:
5845:
5807:
5503:
5488:
5451:
5436:
5209:
5125:
5040:
4877:
4842:
4827:
4554:
4544:
4225:
4072:
4057:
3928:
3851:
3771:
3706:
3638:
3525:
3282:
3184:
3179:
2886:
2814:
2774:
2293:
2278:
2264:
2236:
2110:
2100:
1967:
1855:
1642:
1060:
1026:
899:
871:
717:
630:
4789:
3583:
3483:
2510:
1088:
1077:
343:, "a Buddha (or principle) seen as the source, in some sense, of the five Buddhas."
5878:
5493:
5446:
5441:
5297:
5262:
5237:
5232:
4983:
4939:
4852:
4527:
4183:
4176:
3960:
3950:
3836:
3500:
3372:
2599:
2579:
2347:
1959:
697:
210:
199:
152:
4572:
2332:
2128:
2062:, 2021, Arts Asiatiques, 76, pp.5-30. ⟨10.3406/arasi.2021.2095⟩. ⟨halshs-04142356⟩
5883:
5857:
5802:
5754:
5682:
5552:
5350:
5330:
5272:
5184:
4847:
4745:
4592:
4328:
4311:
4296:
4274:
3826:
3696:
3530:
3510:
2966:
2896:
2809:
2689:
2674:
2604:
2574:
2197:
2149:
2083:
1615:
739:
611:
489:
4602:
3756:
3746:
2361:
1867:
5812:
5515:
5365:
5147:
4727:
4707:
4627:
4316:
4306:
4240:
4077:
3563:
3426:
2971:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2515:
1693:
Ritual Diadem with the Five Jina Buddhas, Northern Nepal or Tibet, 19th century
1349:
1315:
1281:
1247:
1213:
673:
27:
2789:
2609:
2337:
1717:
Statues of the Five Tathagathas, Tri Ratna Buddhist Centre, Pekanbaru, Sumatra
5872:
5582:
5431:
4740:
4642:
4500:
4301:
4279:
4215:
3886:
3681:
3676:
3568:
3237:
3149:
3106:
3081:
2941:
2871:
2754:
2485:
2470:
2114:
1753:
1481:
1311:
1186:
1096:
911:
766:
465:
372:
312:
230:
218:
164:
118:
55:
4040:
4030:
3402:
2388:
1859:
651:
198:
The Five Tathagathas is the primary object of realization and meditation in
141:
5672:
5657:
5627:
5577:
5567:
5409:
5204:
4697:
4532:
4410:
4198:
4193:
4020:
3891:
3766:
3227:
2876:
2866:
2794:
2614:
2475:
1511:
1477:
1443:
1409:
1379:
1375:
1209:
1170:
1119:
858:
638:
584:
555:
527:
433:
368:
180:
130:
43:
4455:
4440:
4400:
4097:
3761:
3337:
2779:
5642:
5471:
4612:
4597:
4380:
4188:
4116:
3896:
3726:
3628:
3475:
3347:
3086:
2996:
2846:
2644:
2634:
2534:
1763:
1748:
1592:
977:
891:
493:
383:
5632:
4092:
2500:
2465:
2275:
The Twilight Language: Explorations in Buddhist Meditation and Symbolism
2034:
1413:
1243:
1178:
1068:
965:
704:
443:
408:
Amitābha (Japanese: Amida) is the most ancient Dhyani Buddha, embodying
391:
390:
think that Vairocana and the other Dhyani Buddhas are manifestations of
358:
126:
47:
5587:
5545:
5421:
5227:
5152:
4766:
4750:
4712:
4692:
4587:
4562:
4470:
4405:
4385:
4131:
4062:
3933:
3816:
3786:
3721:
3671:
3329:
3319:
3292:
2664:
2505:
2455:
2425:
2209:
1778:
1646:
1619:
1141:
1125:
563:
340:
301:
257:
137:
110:
4607:
3603:
2799:
2495:
5562:
5535:
4702:
4577:
4289:
4205:
4082:
3972:
3945:
3938:
3901:
3858:
3821:
3588:
3553:
3520:
3495:
3450:
3091:
2921:
2819:
2784:
2694:
2584:
2564:
2490:
2480:
2460:
1623:
1515:
1447:
1345:
1277:
1182:
1174:
1082:
1049:
1040:
1012:
999:
973:
961:
953:
949:
828:
779:
571:
455:
449:
376:
354:
188:
156:
122:
114:
70:
59:
51:
5335:
4171:
4025:
3791:
3573:
3442:
3434:
3076:
2986:
2861:
2260:
Bogle, George; Markham, Clements Robert; and Manning, Thomas (1999)
353:
Initially, two Buddhas appeared to represent wisdom and compassion:
5852:
5692:
5647:
5592:
5557:
5461:
5120:
4687:
4682:
4632:
4567:
4485:
4450:
4445:
4106:
3977:
3965:
3876:
3535:
3232:
3144:
3096:
3046:
2981:
2931:
2851:
2669:
2589:
2232:
Ascension: Connecting with the Immortal Masters and Beings of Light
1565:
1054:
981:
969:
486:
172:
66:
4677:
4667:
4652:
4475:
4345:
3613:
2555:
Twelve Bodhisattvas of Perfect Enlightenment (Shí'èr Yuánjué Púsà)
960:. Although all five Buddhas have pure lands, it appears that only
624:: The wisdom of the essence of the dharma-realm meditation mudra.
252:
203:
5597:
5540:
5525:
4672:
4662:
4637:
4512:
4507:
4465:
4435:
4367:
4333:
4220:
4161:
4156:
4010:
3913:
3751:
3701:
3488:
3314:
3159:
3121:
3111:
2926:
2891:
2881:
2856:
2559:
1773:
907:
894:, and in China and Japan are frequently depicted together in the
841:
532:
414:
315:
297:
222:
148:
4284:
4052:
2901:
1004:
801:
594:
5677:
5662:
5498:
5360:
5340:
5115:
4777:
4657:
4647:
4582:
4210:
4166:
4151:
4141:
4111:
4035:
3918:
3686:
3558:
3302:
3297:
3174:
3164:
3116:
3101:
3066:
2936:
2916:
2911:
2804:
2351:
1994:. The Huntington Archive, Ohio State University. Archived from
1743:
1666:
1665:
Painting of the Five Buddhas, circa the 6th year under Injo of
1596:
1569:
1527:
1523:
1493:
1489:
1459:
1455:
1425:
1421:
1391:
1387:
1357:
1353:
1323:
1319:
1289:
1285:
1255:
1251:
1221:
1217:
497:
482:
333:
35:
31:
2358:), part of the liturgy chanted in certain Chinese monastaries.
2287:
5817:
5652:
5510:
5476:
5456:
5426:
5355:
4772:
4617:
4495:
4490:
4460:
4415:
4262:
4257:
4136:
3841:
3666:
3633:
3623:
3056:
3001:
2951:
2906:
2729:
2684:
2525:
1950:
Taigen Dan Leighton (2007). "Dōgen's Interpretations of This
1650:
1600:
1573:
1546:
1531:
1497:
1463:
1429:
1395:
1361:
1327:
1293:
1259:
1225:
1190:
845:
820:
784:
656:
537:
409:
39:
928:, each Buddha family is also assigned a specific mantra:
496:; a vehicle for understanding and decoding the whole of the
5687:
4480:
4146:
3643:
850:
722:
421:
with both palms face up, on top of each other, in his lap.
147:
The Five Buddha Families are a common subject of Vajrayana
5345:
3881:
2099:. Ukiah, Calif: Buddhist Text Translation Society. 2009.
1934:. Oxford Clarendon Press via Internet Archive. p. 3.
1681:
Gilt copper crown with five buddhas, Tibet, 1644-1911 CE.
2071:
Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System. (2004).
1032:
917:
16:
Representations of the five qualities of the Adi-Buddha
2377:
Journey Without Goal: The Tantric Wisdom of the Buddha
1889:
Saunders, E Dale, "A Note on Śakti and Dhyānibuddha,"
1956:
Dōgen's Appropriation of Lotus Sutra Ground and Space
202:, a school of Vajrayana Buddhism founded in Japan by
2273:
Bucknell, Roderick & Stuart-Fox, Martin (1986).
2077:
http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/h/hokkaijouin.htm
213:, veneration of the five Buddhas has dispersed from
2317:- chart of the Five Buddhas and their associations.
2292:(10th ed.). Handicraft Association of Nepal.
1949:
2323:- The Five Buddha-Families and Five Dhyani Buddhas
2171:"chart of the Five Buddhas and their associations"
155:as the father and mother Buddhas, together :
2379:by Chögyam Trungpa, Shambhala.org (archived 2007)
5870:
2755:Eight Legions of Devas and Nāgas (Tiānlóng bābù)
2740:Twenty-Four Protective Deities (Èrshísì Zhūtiān)
476:
140:or "first Buddha", which is associated with the
2750:Eight Great Yakṣa Generals (Bādà Yèchā Dàjiàng)
944:Amoghasiddhi - Karma family mantra: prajñādhr̥k
938:Ratnasaṁbhava - Ratna family mantra: ratnadhr̥k
339:The Vajrasekhara also mentions a sixth Buddha,
240:-buddhas", a term first recorded in English by
26:(1115–1234) statues of the Five Tathagathas in
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
311:there are only four Buddha families, the full
3211:
2418:
2404:
1169:Ancient painting of Pancha Maha Thathagatas,
879:
809:
747:
681:
619:
506:Some of these esoteric associations include:
382:Vairocana, the first Dhyani Buddha, embodies
3993:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1927:
1816:Jigme Lingpa, "Yumka Dechen Gyalmo", 18th c.
217:into other Chinese Buddhist traditions like
2745:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Shí'èr Shénjiāng)
1905:
890:The five Tathāgathas are protected by five
427:
3218:
3204:
2446:Buddhas of the Ten Directions (Shífāng Fó)
2411:
2397:
2208:
1614:Chinese shrine to the Five Tathagathas in
952:, with the aspiration to be reborn into a
935:Akṣobhya - Vajra family mantra: vajradhr̥k
1964:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195320930.003.0004
932:Vairocana - Buddha family mantra: jinajik
109:(Skt. "conqueror" or "victor"), are five
2288:Sakya, Jnan Bahadur (compiler) (2002) .
251:
151:and they feature prominently in various
18:
5180:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
2441:Seven Buddhas of Antiquity (Guòqù Qīfó)
2329:- Thangka painting of the Five Buddhas.
2228:
375:. The central figure came to be called
318:with five Buddhas first appears in the
5871:
5383:List of Buddhist architecture in China
2690:Trailokyavijaya (Xiángsānshì Míngwáng)
2385:- 5 Dhyani Buddhas detailed with table
2097:The Śūraṅgama sūtra: a new translation
2054:
2052:
2033:. Vipassana Foundation. Archived from
941:Amitābha - Lotus family mantrs: ārolik
3199:
2392:
229:and the Yoga Flaming Mouth ceremony (
2892:Sangharama Bodhisattva (Qíelán Púsà)
2830:Vajra-Weilding God (Zhíjīngāng shén)
2550:Eight Great Bodhisattvas (Bādà Púsà)
2333:Symbolism of the five Dhyani Buddhas
2191:Symbolism of the five Dhyani Buddhas
1849:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
918:Consorts, mantras and seed syllables
236:They are also sometimes called the "
3012:Kanaka the Bharadvaja (Jǔbō Luóhàn)
2545:Four Great Bodhisattvas (Sìdà Púsà)
2049:
13:
5170:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
3052:Pantha the Younger (Kānmén Luóhàn)
2962:Five Hundred Arhats (Wǔbǎi luóhàn)
2655:Eight Wisdom Kings (Bādà Míngwáng)
2625:Bhaiṣajyasamudgata (Yàoshàng Púsà)
2436:Five Wisdom Tathāgatas (Wǔfāng Fó)
1587:Shrine to the Five Tathagathas in
1560:Shrine to the Five Tathagathas in
686:: The wisdom of perfect practice.
233:), as well as prayers and chants.
14:
5900:
3042:Pantha the Elder (Tànshǒu Luóhàn)
2760:Four Heavenly Kings (Sì Tiānwáng)
2660:Ten Wisdom Kings (Shídà Míngwáng)
2451:Eighty-eight Buddhas (Bāshíbā Fó)
2308:
1792:
1705:Five Buddhas, Nepal, 16th century
227:Liberation Rite of Water and Land
5851:
5841:
5840:
5398:Thai temple art and architecture
5143:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
3383:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
3249:
3236:
3226:
3007:Kanaka the Vatsa (Xǐqìng Luóhàn)
2992:Pindola Bharadvaja (Qílù Luóhàn)
2715:Aparajita (Wúnéngshēng Míngwáng)
2635:Vajrasattva (Jīngāng Sàduǒ Púsà)
2630:Cintāmaṇicakra (Rúyìlún Guānyīn)
2580:Mahāsthāmaprāpta (Dàshìzhì Púsà)
2524:
2476:Amoghasiddhi (Bùkōngchéngjiù Fó)
2129:"Pandara The Shakti of Amitabha"
1722:
1710:
1698:
1686:
1674:
1658:
1630:
1607:
1580:
1553:
1538:
1504:
1470:
1436:
1402:
1368:
1334:
1300:
1266:
1232:
1198:
1162:
3250:
2362:Color Symbolism In Buddhist Art
2253:
2222:
2202:
2184:
2173:. Religionfacts.com. 2012-12-21
2163:
2150:"Mamaki The Shakti of Aksobhya"
2142:
2121:
2089:
2065:
2022:
2013:
1980:
1938:
5388:Japanese Buddhist architecture
5190:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
4270:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
3461:Places where the Buddha stayed
2977:Mahākāśyapa (Xiánglóng Luóhàn)
2972:Sixteen Arhats (Shíliù Luóhàn)
2967:Eighteen Arhats (Shíbā Luóhàn)
2877:Dongyue Emperor (Dōngyuè Dàdì)
2847:Sitātapatrā (Báisǎngài Fúdǐng)
2028:Similarities with Amitabha in
1921:
1896:
1883:
1874:
1843:
1819:
1810:
968:, and to a much lesser extent
663:→ mental formation, concept →
1:
5403:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
2997:Bodhidharma (Guojiāng Luóhàn)
2665:Mahamayuri (Kǒngquè Míngwáng)
2595:Ākāśagarbha (Xūkōngzàng Púsà)
2560:Avalokiteśvara (Guānyīn Púsà)
1785:
1189:(yellow) (date 1100–1200) in
752:: The wisdom of observation.
477:Elements of the Five Families
5160:Buddhism and the Roman world
5136:Decline of Buddhism in India
5131:History of Buddhism in India
3231: Topics in
2705:Padanaksipa (Bùzhì Míngwáng)
2695:Yamāntaka (Dàwēidé Míngwáng)
2620:Bhaiṣajyarāja (Yàowáng Púsà)
2615:Candraprabha (Yuèguāng Púsà)
2585:Vajrapāṇi (Jīngāngshǒu Púsà)
2086:. Last accessed 27 Nov 2013.
906:, an especially influential
884:: The wisdom of reflection.
878:
875:
866:
849:
833:
826:
818:
814:: The wisdom of equanimity.
808:
805:
796:
783:
771:
764:
756:
746:
743:
734:
721:
709:
702:
690:
680:
677:
668:
655:
643:
636:
628:
618:
615:
602:
588:
576:
569:
561:
452:(Principal deity/meditator)
7:
5889:Japanese Vajrayana Buddhism
4358:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
4098:
3032:Vijraputra (Xiàoshī Luóhàn)
2825:Sāgara (Suōjiéluó Lóngwáng)
2720:Vajrahāsa (Dàxiào Míngwáng)
2570:Samantabhadra (Pǔxián Púsà)
2486:Ratnasambhava (Bǎoshēng Fó)
2327:Five Dhyani Buddhas Mandala
1989:"Glossary (Balza, Balmoza)"
1880:Bogle (1999) pp. xxxiv-xxxv
1736:
956:being the central point of
604:Turning the Wheel of Dharma
286:Divyadundhubhimeghanirghosa
10:
5905:
5308:The unanswerable questions
2700:Mahacakra (Dàlún Míngwáng)
2675:Kuṇḍali (Jūntúlì Míngwáng)
2610:Sūryaprabha (Rìguāng Púsà)
2456:Śākyamuni (Shìjiāmóuní Fó)
2344:Praise to the Five Buddhas
2073:JAANUS / hokkai jouin 法界定印
1155:
976:(where great masters like
300:or "three body" theory of
5836:
5788:
5703:
5618:
5393:Buddhist temples in Korea
5316:
5218:
5101:
4798:
4726:
4553:
4426:
4366:
4001:
3956:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
3867:
3859:Three planes of existence
3807:
3652:
3544:
3474:
3466:Buddha in world religions
3328:
3273:
3245:
3170:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
3140:
3065:
2950:
2942:Kalaviṅka (Jiālíngpínqié)
2728:
2680:Hayagriva (Mǎtóu Guānyīn)
2643:
2575:Kṣitigarbha (Dìzàng Púsà)
2533:
2522:
2471:Bhaisajyaguru (Yàoshī Fó)
2424:
2419:Chinese Buddhist pantheon
1769:List of the named Buddhas
896:Mandala of the Two Realms
880:
810:
748:
682:
620:
348:enlightenment in Buddhism
247:
215:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
5175:Persecution of Buddhists
4396:Four stages of awakening
3777:Three marks of existence
3363:Physical characteristics
3047:Vanavasa (Bājiāo Luóhàn)
2835:Gunyapati (Mìjī Jīngāng)
2820:Prithvi (Jiānláo Dishén)
2800:Pañcika (Sànzhī Dàjiàng)
2710:Mahabala (Dàlì Míngwáng)
2670:Ucchuṣma (Huìjì Jīngāng)
2506:Kakusandha (Jūliúsūn Fó)
2461:Vairocana (Pílúzhēnǎ Fó)
2373:The Five Buddha Families
2277:. Curzon Press: London.
1850:Hong, Tsai-Hsia (2007).
4538:Ten principal disciples
3421:(aunt, adoptive mother)
3027:Kalika (Qíxiàng Luóhàn)
3022:Nakula (Jìngzuò Luóhàn)
3002:Asita (Chángméi Luóhàn)
2987:Rahula (Chénsāi Luóhàn)
2937:Apsara (Fēitiān Nǚshén)
2840:Narayana (Nàluóyántiān)
2785:Saraswati (Biàncáitiān)
2685:Acala (Bùdòng Míngwáng)
2565:Manjushri (Wénshū Púsà)
2511:Koṇāgamana (Jūnàhán Fó)
2229:Shumsky, Susan (2010).
2031:"Who's Who of Buddhism"
548:Maladaptation to Stress
5248:Buddhism and democracy
4761:Tibetan Buddhist canon
4756:Chinese Buddhist canon
3988:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
3983:Early Buddhist schools
3037:Gobaka (Kāixīn Luóhàn)
3017:Subinda (Tuōda Luóhàn)
2932:Mahoraga (Móhóuluójiā)
2733:諸天鬼神 (Zhūtiān Guǐshén)
2491:Dīpankara (Rándēng Fó)
2196:March 8, 2009, at the
1514:(1368-1644) statue of
1480:(1368-1644) statue of
1446:(1368-1644) statue of
1412:(1368-1644) statue of
1378:(1368-1644) statue of
1344:(1115–1234) statue of
1310:(1115–1234) statue of
1276:(1115–1234) statue of
1242:(1115–1234) statue of
1208:(1115–1234) statue of
912:Chinese Chan tradition
293:
242:Brian Houghton Hodgson
87:Five Wisdom Tathāgatas
62:
42:. From left to right:
5258:Eight Consciousnesses
3368:Life of Buddha in art
3070:高僧・祖師 (Gāosēng・Zǔshī)
2982:Nagasena(Wāěr Luóhàn)
2882:Thunder god (Léigōng)
2501:Vessabhū (Píshèpó Fó)
2218:. p. Part 3e.2a.
1928:Getty, Alice (1914).
1893:1 (1962): pp. 300-06.
736:magnetize, attachment
328:Each has a different
307:Tattvasaṃgraha Tantra
255:
22:
5735:East Asian religions
5165:Buddhism in the West
4736:Early Buddhist texts
4351:Four Right Exertions
3817:Ten spiritual realms
3310:Noble Eightfold Path
3057:Budai (Bùdài Luóhàn)
2852:Mahākāla (Dàhēitiān)
2815:Marici (Mólìzhītiān)
2780:Lakshmi (Gōngdétiān)
2590:Maitreya (Mílè Púsa)
2496:Vipassī (Pípóshī Fó)
2466:Amitābha (Āmítuó Fó)
2235:. Red Wheel/Weiser.
1891:History of Religions
1027:Akaniṣṭha-Ghanavyūha
872:aggression, aversion
855:nondualist (Dualist)
103:Five Buddha Families
5858:Religion portal
5605:Temple of the Tooth
5484:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
4523:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
4016:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
3799:Two truths doctrine
3619:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3419:Mahapajapati Gotamī
2922:Gandharva (Gāntàpó)
2775:Shiva (Dàzìzàitiān)
2600:Cundī (Zhǔntí Púsà)
2516:Kassapa (Jiāshè Fó)
2481:Akshobhya (Āchù Fó)
2315:Five Dhyani Buddhas
2037:on January 11, 2009
1958:. Oxford Academic.
1637:Five Tathagatas in
1018:Dharmadhatvishvari
599:Teaching the Dharma
388:Pure Land Buddhists
99:Five Dhyani Buddhas
5780:Western philosophy
5378:Dzong architecture
5200:Vipassana movement
5195:Buddhist modernism
4623:Emperor Wen of Sui
4391:Pratyekabuddhayāna
4324:Threefold Training
4126:Vipassana movement
3842:Hungry Ghost realm
3662:Avidyā (Ignorance)
3609:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
3358:Great Renunciation
3353:Eight Great Events
3235:
3087:Bodhidharma (Dámó)
2927:Kinnara (Jǐnnàluō)
2917:Garuda (Jiālóuluó)
2862:Nagakanya (Lóngnǚ)
2730:Deities and Demons
2605:Tara (Duōluó Púsà)
2152:. Buddhanature.com
2131:. Buddhanature.com
2082:2013-12-03 at the
1902:Sakya, pp. 35, 76.
1135:Karmaprasiddhi or
958:Pure Land Buddhism
364:Golden Light Sutra
321:Vajrasekhara Sutra
294:
95:Five Great Buddhas
71:Vajrayana Buddhism
63:
5866:
5865:
5504:Om mani padme hum
5210:Women in Buddhism
5126:Buddhist councils
4996:Western countries
4784:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
4545:Shaolin Monastery
4122:Samatha-vipassanā
3732:Pratītyasamutpāda
3536:Metteyya/Maitreya
3454:
3446:
3438:
3430:
3422:
3414:
3406:
3283:Four Noble Truths
3193:
3192:
3185:Religion in China
3180:Chinese mythology
2857:Sudhana (Shàncái)
2795:Chandra (Yuètiān)
2770:Indra (Dìshìtiān)
2429:佛 (Fó)/如來 (Rúlái)
2366:Mark Schumacher:
2321:StudyBuddhism.com
2242:978-1-60163-092-6
2215:The Great Chariot
2106:978-0-88139-962-2
1730:Renge-in Tanjō-ji
1153:
1152:
925:Guhyasamājatantra
922:According to the
888:
887:
740:selfishness, lust
661:all accomplishing
591:all accommodating
474:
473:
77:(Skt: पञ्चतथागत,
5896:
5856:
5855:
5844:
5843:
5683:Sacred languages
5531:Maya Devi Temple
5494:Mahabodhi Temple
5298:Secular Buddhism
5263:Engaged Buddhism
4103:
3951:Tibetan Buddhism
3902:Vietnamese Thiền
3501:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
3452:
3444:
3436:
3428:
3420:
3412:
3404:
3253:
3252:
3240:
3230:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3197:
3196:
2805:Hārītī (Guǐzǐmǔ)
2765:Brahma (Fàntiān)
2528:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2390:
2389:
2383:5 Dhyani Buddhas
2303:
2247:
2246:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2212:(2014). "XIII".
2206:
2200:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2093:
2087:
2069:
2063:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2001:on April 9, 2011
2000:
1993:
1984:
1978:
1977:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1903:
1900:
1894:
1887:
1881:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1759:Four Paramatthas
1726:
1714:
1702:
1690:
1678:
1662:
1639:Shinshoin Temple
1634:
1611:
1584:
1557:
1542:
1508:
1474:
1440:
1406:
1372:
1338:
1304:
1270:
1236:
1202:
1166:
1145:
987:
986:
902:revealed in the
900:Śūraṅgama mantra
883:
882:
813:
812:
798:enrich, increase
751:
750:
685:
684:
670:protect, destroy
623:
622:
509:
508:
428:
211:Chinese Buddhism
200:Shingon Buddhism
153:Buddhist Tantras
5904:
5903:
5899:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5869:
5868:
5867:
5862:
5850:
5832:
5784:
5699:
5614:
5351:Ordination hall
5312:
5214:
5185:Buddhist crisis
5097:
4794:
4746:Mahayana sutras
4722:
4718:Thích Nhất Hạnh
4549:
4422:
4362:
4312:Bodhisattva vow
3997:
3863:
3803:
3762:Taṇhā (Craving)
3697:Five hindrances
3648:
3540:
3470:
3324:
3269:
3241:
3224:
3194:
3189:
3136:
3069:
3061:
2954:
2946:
2907:Asura (Āxiūluō)
2887:Skanda (Wéituó)
2810:Yama (Yán Wáng)
2732:
2724:
2647:
2639:
2537:
2529:
2520:
2428:
2420:
2417:
2311:
2306:
2300:
2256:
2251:
2250:
2243:
2227:
2223:
2207:
2203:
2198:Wayback Machine
2189:
2185:
2176:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2107:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2084:Wayback Machine
2070:
2066:
2060:Arts Asiatiques
2057:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1974:
1943:
1939:
1926:
1922:
1917:
1906:
1901:
1897:
1888:
1884:
1879:
1875:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1831:www.gaya.org.tw
1825:
1824:
1820:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1739:
1732:
1727:
1718:
1715:
1706:
1703:
1694:
1691:
1682:
1679:
1670:
1663:
1654:
1635:
1626:
1616:Nan Tien Temple
1612:
1603:
1585:
1576:
1558:
1549:
1543:
1534:
1509:
1500:
1475:
1466:
1441:
1432:
1407:
1398:
1373:
1364:
1339:
1330:
1305:
1296:
1271:
1262:
1237:
1228:
1203:
1194:
1167:
1158:
1139:
1110:Śrīmat (South)
920:
904:Śūraṅgama sutra
762:(Jewel) Family
729:→ perception →
492:instrument and
490:visual thinking
479:
401:(also known as
304:. While in the
282:Avalokiteshvara
270:Samkusumitaraja
250:
75:Five Tathāgatas
17:
12:
11:
5:
5902:
5892:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5848:
5837:
5834:
5833:
5831:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5794:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5731:
5730:
5725:
5715:
5709:
5707:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5697:
5696:
5695:
5690:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5624:
5622:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5601:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5549:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5507:
5506:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5418:
5417:
5415:Greco-Buddhist
5407:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5369:
5368:
5366:Burmese pagoda
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5322:
5320:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5224:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5156:
5155:
5148:Greco-Buddhism
5145:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5094:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5081:United Kingdom
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5026:Czech Republic
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4993:
4992:
4991:
4986:
4976:
4975:
4974:
4964:
4963:
4962:
4957:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4916:
4915:
4905:
4900:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4804:
4802:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4792:
4790:Abhidharmadīpa
4787:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4732:
4730:
4724:
4723:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4708:B. R. Ambedkar
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4628:Songtsen Gampo
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4559:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4504:
4503:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4432:
4430:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4372:
4370:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4307:Eight precepts
4304:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4267:
4266:
4265:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4196:
4186:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4095:
4085:
4080:
4078:Five Strengths
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4018:
4013:
4007:
4005:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3943:
3942:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3905:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3873:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3819:
3813:
3811:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3801:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3717:Mental factors
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3658:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3569:Mahamoggallāna
3566:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3484:Avalokiteśvara
3480:
3478:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3448:
3440:
3432:
3424:
3416:
3408:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3285:
3279:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3200:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3073:
3071:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2958:
2956:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2912:Yaksha (Yèchà)
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2790:Surya (Rìtiān)
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2649:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2541:
2539:
2531:
2530:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2430:
2422:
2421:
2416:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2380:
2370:
2364:
2359:
2356:Lǐzàn Wǔfāngfó
2341:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2310:
2309:External links
2307:
2305:
2304:
2298:
2285:
2271:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2221:
2201:
2183:
2162:
2141:
2120:
2105:
2088:
2064:
2048:
2021:
2012:
1979:
1972:
1937:
1920:
1904:
1895:
1882:
1873:
1842:
1818:
1809:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1673:
1671:
1667:Joseon Dynasty
1664:
1657:
1655:
1636:
1629:
1627:
1613:
1606:
1604:
1586:
1579:
1577:
1562:Kaiyuan Temple
1559:
1552:
1550:
1544:
1537:
1535:
1510:
1503:
1501:
1476:
1469:
1467:
1442:
1435:
1433:
1408:
1401:
1399:
1374:
1367:
1365:
1350:Shanhua Temple
1340:
1333:
1331:
1316:Shanhua Temple
1306:
1299:
1297:
1282:Shanhua Temple
1272:
1265:
1263:
1248:Shanhua Temple
1238:
1231:
1229:
1214:Shanhua Temple
1204:
1197:
1195:
1168:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1103:
1100:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1078:Avalokiteśvara
1075:
1072:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1008:
1007:
1002:
997:
994:
991:
946:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
919:
916:
886:
885:
877:
874:
868:pacify, accept
865:
848:
832:
825:
816:
815:
807:
804:
795:
782:
772:gold/yellow ←
770:
763:
754:
753:
745:
742:
733:
720:
708:
701:
688:
687:
679:
676:
674:envy, jealousy
667:
654:
642:
635:
626:
625:
617:
614:
601:
587:
575:
568:
559:
558:
553:
550:
541:
525:Cardinality →
523:
516:
513:
512:Family (Kula)
478:
475:
472:
471:
469:
463:
460:
459:
453:
447:
440:
439:
437:
431:
336:, or dragon).
249:
246:
79:pañcatathāgata
28:Shanhua Temple
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5901:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5847:
5839:
5838:
5835:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5795:
5793:
5791:
5787:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5706:
5702:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5625:
5623:
5621:
5620:Miscellaneous
5617:
5611:
5610:Vegetarianism
5608:
5606:
5603:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5432:Buddha in art
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5408:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5319:
5315:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5221:
5217:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5137:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5086:United States
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4997:
4994:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4980:
4977:
4973:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4965:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4913:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4725:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4643:Padmasambhava
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4555:Major figures
4552:
4546:
4543:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4502:
4501:Western tulku
4499:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4429:
4425:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4365:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4302:Five precepts
4300:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4280:Dhamma vicaya
4278:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4048:Buddhābhiṣeka
4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3947:
3944:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3866:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3800:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3692:Enlightenment
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3682:Dhamma theory
3680:
3678:
3677:Buddha-nature
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3655:
3651:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3516:Samantabhadra
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3447:
3441:
3439:
3433:
3431:
3425:
3423:
3417:
3415:
3409:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3221:
3216:
3214:
3209:
3207:
3202:
3201:
3198:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2872:Ziwei Emperor
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:明王 (Míngwáng)
2646:
2642:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2414:
2409:
2407:
2402:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2301:
2299:99933-37-33-1
2295:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2283:0-312-82540-4
2280:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2269:81-206-1366-X
2266:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2244:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2225:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2187:
2172:
2166:
2151:
2145:
2130:
2124:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2075:. Available:
2074:
2068:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2036:
2032:
2025:
2019:Sakya, p. 30.
2016:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1973:0-19-532093-X
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1933:
1932:
1924:
1918:Sakya, p. 76.
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1899:
1892:
1886:
1877:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1846:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1813:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1791:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1754:Diamond Realm
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1731:
1725:
1720:
1713:
1708:
1701:
1696:
1689:
1684:
1677:
1672:
1669:(1628), Korea
1668:
1661:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1556:
1551:
1548:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1520:Huayan Temple
1517:
1513:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1486:Huayan Temple
1483:
1482:Ratnasambhava
1479:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1452:Huayan Temple
1449:
1445:
1439:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1418:Huayan Temple
1415:
1411:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1384:Huayan Temple
1381:
1377:
1371:
1366:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1312:Ratnasambhava
1309:
1303:
1298:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1187:Ratnasambhava
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1097:Ratnasaṃbhava
1094:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1022:Samantabhadra
1020:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
990:Buddha (Skt)
989:
988:
985:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
930:
929:
927:
926:
915:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
873:
869:
864:
860:
856:
852:
847:
843:
839:
838:
831:
830:
823:
822:
817:
803:
799:
794:
790:
786:
781:
777:
776:
769:
768:
767:Ratnasambhava
761:
760:
755:
741:
737:
732:
728:
724:
719:
715:
714:
707:
706:
699:
695:
694:
689:
675:
671:
666:
662:
658:
653:
649:
648:
641:
640:
633:
632:
627:
613:
609:
605:
600:
596:
592:
586:
582:
581:
574:
573:
566:
565:
560:
557:
554:
551:
549:
545:
542:
540:
539:
534:
530:
529:
524:
521:
517:
514:
511:
510:
507:
504:
501:
499:
495:
491:
488:
484:
470:
467:
466:Ratnasambhava
464:
462:
461:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
441:
438:
435:
432:
430:
429:
426:
422:
420:
417:
416:
411:
406:
404:
400:
399:Vajraparyanka
395:
393:
389:
385:
380:
378:
374:
373:Ratnasambhava
370:
366:
365:
360:
356:
351:
349:
344:
342:
337:
335:
331:
325:
323:
322:
317:
314:
313:Diamond Realm
310:
308:
303:
299:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:Samantabhadra
263:
259:
254:
245:
243:
239:
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
207:
205:
201:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
177:Pandaravasini
174:
170:
166:
165:Ratnasambhava
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
119:Ratnasambhava
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
61:
57:
56:Ratnasambhava
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
5798:Bodhisattvas
5718:Christianity
5713:Baháʼí Faith
5578:Dharmachakra
5568:Prayer wheel
5558:Prayer beads
5326:Architecture
5205:969 Movement
4989:Saudi Arabia
4967:Central Asia
4960:South Africa
4782:
4765:
4698:Panchen Lama
4603:Buddhapālita
4199:Satipatthana
4194:Mindful Yoga
4107:Recollection
4021:Brahmavihara
3892:Japanese Zen
3887:Chinese Chan
3847:Animal realm
3654:Key concepts
3476:Bodhisattvas
3288:Three Jewels
3127:Emperor Ming
2867:Puti Shushen
2645:Wisdom Kings
2535:Bodhisattvas
2435:
2376:
2355:
2289:
2274:
2261:
2254:Bibliography
2231:
2224:
2214:
2204:
2186:
2175:. Retrieved
2165:
2154:. Retrieved
2144:
2133:. Retrieved
2123:
2096:
2091:
2072:
2067:
2059:
2039:. Retrieved
2035:the original
2024:
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1996:the original
1982:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1940:
1930:
1923:
1898:
1890:
1885:
1876:
1851:
1845:
1834:. Retrieved
1830:
1821:
1812:
1589:Bixia Temple
1512:Ming dynasty
1478:Ming dynasty
1444:Ming dynasty
1410:Ming dynasty
1380:Amoghasiddhi
1376:Ming dynasty
1210:Amoghasiddhi
1171:Amoghasiddhi
1120:Amoghasiddhi
1118:
1095:
1067:
1039:
1011:
996:Bodhisattva
947:
924:
921:
892:Wisdom Kings
889:
867:
862:
854:
835:
827:
819:
802:pride, greed
797:
792:
791:→ feeling →
788:
773:
765:
757:
735:
730:
726:
711:
703:
691:
669:
665:fearlessness
664:
660:
645:
639:Amoghasiddhi
637:
629:
603:
598:
590:
578:
570:
562:
543:
536:
526:
522:→ Symbolism
519:
505:
502:
480:
434:Amoghasiddhi
423:
418:
413:
407:
402:
398:
396:
381:
369:Amoghasiddhi
362:
352:
345:
338:
329:
326:
319:
305:
295:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
235:
208:
197:
189:Vajrakshobya
181:Amoghasiddhi
169:Buddhamamaki
161:Buddhalocana
146:
135:
131:Amoghasiddhi
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
81:; (Ch: 五方佛,
78:
74:
64:
44:Amoghasiddhi
5643:Dharma talk
5472:Asalha Puja
5268:Eschatology
5071:Switzerland
5051:New Zealand
4979:Middle East
4888:Philippines
4808:Afghanistan
4613:Bodhidharma
4598:Buddhaghosa
4518:Householder
4428:Monasticism
4381:Bodhisattva
4236:Prostration
4189:Mindfulness
4117:Anapanasati
4100:Kammaṭṭhāna
3897:Korean Seon
3837:Asura realm
3832:Human realm
3772:Ten Fetters
3727:Parinirvana
3629:Uppalavanna
3594:Mahākaccana
3579:Mahākassapa
3511:Kṣitigarbha
3506:Ākāśagarbha
3403:Suddhodāna
3348:Four sights
3275:Foundations
2955:羅漢 (Luóhàn)
2902:Nāga (Lóng)
2897:Deva (Tiān)
2041:January 14,
2005:January 22,
1952:Lotus Sutra
1946:Lotus Sutra
1764:Garbhagriha
1749:Dharmadhatu
1593:Mount Wutai
1342:Jin Dynasty
1308:Jin Dynasty
1274:Jin Dynasty
1240:Jin Dynasty
1206:Jin Dynasty
1140: [
978:Vimalakirti
727:inquisitive
616:Transition
533:Attachments
494:concept map
403:Bhūmisparśa
386:. Japanese
384:sovereignty
258:Garbhadhatu
193:Dhatvisvari
91:Wǔzhì Rúlái
89:(Ch: 五智如来,
24:Jin Dynasty
5873:Categories
5760:Psychology
5740:Gnosticism
5728:Comparison
5723:Influences
5705:Comparison
5588:Bhavacakra
5546:Kushinagar
5521:Pilgrimage
5467:Māgha Pūjā
5422:Bodhi Tree
5238:Buddhology
5228:Abhidharma
5220:Philosophy
5153:Menander I
5021:Costa Rica
4972:Uzbekistan
4813:Bangladesh
4767:Dhammapada
4751:Pali Canon
4713:Ajahn Chah
4693:Dalai Lama
4593:Kumārajīva
4588:Vasubandhu
4563:The Buddha
4471:Zen master
4406:Sakadagami
4386:Buddhahood
4317:Pratimokṣa
4132:Shikantaza
4088:Meditation
4063:Deity yoga
3934:Madhyamaka
3827:Deva realm
3722:Mindstream
3672:Bodhicitta
3584:Aṅgulimāla
3451:Devadatta
3427:Yaśodharā
3330:The Buddha
3320:Middle Way
3132:Emperor Wu
3082:Moggallāna
2210:Longchenpa
2177:2013-06-14
2156:2013-06-14
2135:2013-06-14
1854:(Thesis).
1836:2021-05-12
1786:References
1779:Womb Realm
1647:Katsushika
1620:Wollongong
1126:Green Tara
950:pure lands
789:equanimous
731:meditation
652:viśvavajra
341:Vajradhara
302:Buddhahood
185:Samayatara
142:Dharmakāya
138:Adi-Buddha
107:Five Jinas
5828:Festivals
5808:Buddhists
5770:Theosophy
5573:Symbolism
5563:Hama yumi
5536:Bodh Gaya
5303:Socialism
5278:Evolution
5253:Economics
5091:Venezuela
5006:Australia
5001:Argentina
4925:Sri Lanka
4920:Singapore
4838:Indonesia
4800:Countries
4741:Tripiṭaka
4703:Ajahn Mun
4578:Nagarjuna
4573:Aśvaghoṣa
4456:Anagārika
4451:Śrāmaṇerī
4446:Śrāmaṇera
4441:Bhikkhunī
4401:Sotāpanna
4290:Passaddhi
4231:Offerings
4206:Nekkhamma
4083:Iddhipada
4003:Practices
3973:Theravada
3946:Vajrayana
3939:Yogachara
3909:Pure Land
3822:Six Paths
3809:Cosmology
3589:Anuruddha
3564:Sāriputta
3554:Kaundinya
3546:Disciples
3521:Vajrapāṇi
3373:Footprint
3338:Tathāgata
3155:Pure Land
3092:An Shigao
2538:菩薩 (Púsà)
2350:: 禮讚五方佛;
2115:300721049
1868:304764751
1643:Shibamata
1624:Australia
1516:Akshobhya
1448:Vairocana
1346:Akshobhya
1278:Vairocana
1185:(white),
1183:Vairocana
1175:Akshobhya
1173:(green),
1131:Viśvapāni
1106:Ratnapani
1083:Sukhāvatī
1074:Pandara
1050:Vajrapani
1029:(Center)
1013:Vairocana
1000:Pure land
974:Akshobhya
962:Sukhavati
954:pure land
898:. In the
700:) Family
647:air, wind
644:green ←
608:ignorance
589:center →
572:Vairocana
518:Colour ←
456:Akshobhya
450:Vairocana
377:Vairocana
355:Akshobhya
274:Manjushri
262:Ratnaketu
157:Vairocana
123:Vairocana
115:Akshobhya
60:Akshobhya
52:Vairocana
5846:Category
5775:Violence
5745:Hinduism
5693:Sanskrit
5648:Hinayana
5633:Amitābha
5593:Swastika
5462:Uposatha
5452:Holidays
5437:Calendar
5283:Humanism
5121:Kanishka
5111:Timeline
4935:Thailand
4903:Kalmykia
4898:Buryatia
4883:Pakistan
4868:Mongolia
4863:Maldives
4858:Malaysia
4823:Cambodia
4688:Shamarpa
4683:Nichiren
4633:Xuanzang
4568:Nagasena
4486:Rinpoche
4216:Pāramitā
4058:Devotion
3978:Navayana
3966:Dzogchen
3929:Nichiren
3877:Mahayana
3869:Branches
3747:Saṅkhāra
3496:Mañjuśrī
3453:(cousin)
3445:(cousin)
3413:(mother)
3405:(father)
3393:Miracles
3343:Birthday
3260:Glossary
3233:Buddhism
3175:Tantrism
3145:Mahayana
3112:Shàn Dào
3097:Xuánzàng
2194:Archived
2080:Archived
1954:Story".
1864:ProQuest
1860:64281400
1737:See also
1566:Quanzhou
1414:Amitabha
1244:Amitabha
1179:Amitabha
1177:(blue),
1146:(North)
1102:Mamaki
1069:Amitābha
1055:Abhirati
1041:Akṣobhya
993:Consort
982:Milarepa
970:Abhirati
966:Amitābha
863:humility
829:Akṣobhya
705:Amitābha
612:delusion
577:white ←
538:Gestures
487:mnemonic
468:(South)
444:Amitābha
436:(North)
392:Amitābha
359:Amitābha
290:Maitreya
278:Amitabha
173:Amitabha
149:mandalas
127:Amitābha
105:and the
83:Wǔfāngfó
67:Mahayana
48:Amitābha
5879:Buddhas
5823:Temples
5803:Buddhas
5765:Science
5755:Judaism
5750:Jainism
5668:Lineage
5628:Abhijñā
5598:Thangka
5541:Sarnath
5526:Lumbini
5447:Funeral
5442:Cuisine
5318:Culture
5293:Reality
5243:Creator
5233:Atomism
5103:History
5076:Ukraine
5036:Germany
4955:Senegal
4945:Vietnam
4873:Myanmar
4673:Shinran
4663:Karmapa
4638:Shandao
4608:Dignāga
4533:Śrāvaka
4513:Donchee
4508:Kappiya
4466:Sayadaw
4436:Bhikkhu
4411:Anāgāmi
4368:Nirvana
4334:Samadhi
4221:Paritta
4162:Tonglen
4157:Mandala
4112:Smarana
4093:Mantras
4041:Upekkha
4011:Bhavana
3961:Shingon
3914:Tiantai
3767:Tathātā
3757:Śūnyatā
3752:Skandha
3742:Saṃsāra
3737:Rebirth
3712:Kleshas
3702:Indriya
3604:Subhūti
3489:Guanyin
3443:Ānanda
3435:Rāhula
3315:Nirvana
3255:Outline
3160:Tiantai
2426:Buddhas
2375:- From
2348:Chinese
1774:Trikaya
1181:(red),
1156:Gallery
1137:Prakuṭā
1085:(West)
1057:(East)
1046:Locanā
910:in the
908:dharani
876:winter
859:vijñāna
842:sceptre
834:blue ←
824:Family
806:Spring
744:summer
678:Autumn
634:Family
567:Family
552:Season
520:Element
515:Buddha
458:(East)
446:(West)
415:samadhi
316:mandala
298:trikaya
223:Tiantai
111:Buddhas
101:or the
93:), the
5884:Yidams
5818:Sutras
5813:Suttas
5678:Siddhi
5663:Koliya
5638:Brahmā
5553:Poetry
5499:Mantra
5489:Kasaya
5361:Pagoda
5341:Kyaung
5336:Vihāra
5331:Temple
5273:Ethics
5116:Ashoka
5066:Sweden
5061:Poland
5056:Norway
5046:Mexico
5031:France
5016:Canada
5011:Brazil
4950:Africa
4930:Taiwan
4893:Russia
4818:Bhutan
4778:Vinaya
4658:Naropa
4648:Saraha
4583:Asanga
4339:Prajñā
4248:Refuge
4211:Nianfo
4172:Tertön
4167:Tantra
4152:Ganana
4142:Tukdam
4068:Dhyāna
4036:Mudita
4031:Karuṇā
3924:Risshū
3919:Huayan
3852:Naraka
3792:Anattā
3787:Dukkha
3782:Anicca
3687:Dharma
3639:Channa
3574:Ānanda
3559:Assaji
3526:Skanda
3429:(wife)
3398:Family
3378:Relics
3303:Sangha
3298:Dharma
3293:Buddha
3165:Huayan
3122:Jìgōng
3117:Huìguǒ
3107:Yìjìng
3102:Fǎxiǎn
3077:Ānanda
3067:Sangha
2952:Arhats
2352:Pinyin
2296:
2281:
2267:
2239:
2113:
2103:
1970:
1866:
1858:
1827:"香光莊嚴"
1744:Dharma
1597:Shanxi
1570:Fujian
1528:Shanxi
1524:Datong
1494:Shanxi
1490:Datong
1460:Shanxi
1456:Datong
1426:Shanxi
1422:Datong
1392:Shanxi
1388:Datong
1358:Shanxi
1354:Datong
1324:Shanxi
1320:Datong
1290:Shanxi
1286:Datong
1256:Shanxi
1252:Datong
1222:Shanxi
1218:Datong
793:giving
710:red ←
564:Buddha
556:Wisdom
528:Wisdom
498:Dharma
483:cipher
334:garuda
248:Origin
238:dhyani
231:瑜伽焰口法會
187:, and
129:, and
97:, the
73:, the
36:Shanxi
32:Datong
5790:Lists
5658:Kalpa
5653:Iddhi
5516:Music
5511:Mudra
5477:Vassa
5457:Vesak
5427:Budai
5373:Candi
5356:Stupa
5288:Logic
5041:Italy
4940:Tibet
4878:Nepal
4848:Korea
4843:Japan
4833:India
4828:China
4773:Sutra
4728:Texts
4678:Dōgen
4668:Hōnen
4653:Atiśa
4618:Zhiyi
4528:Achar
4496:Tulku
4491:Geshe
4476:Rōshi
4461:Ajahn
4416:Arhat
4376:Bodhi
4346:Vīrya
4263:Sacca
4258:Satya
4253:Sādhu
4241:Music
4184:Merit
4177:Terma
4137:Zazen
4073:Faith
4026:Mettā
3707:Karma
3667:Bardo
3634:Asita
3624:Khema
3614:Upāli
3599:Nanda
3437:(son)
3411:Māyā
3388:Films
3265:Index
2338:Video
1999:(PDF)
1992:(PDF)
1944:"The
1651:Tokyo
1601:China
1574:China
1547:Nepal
1532:China
1498:China
1464:China
1430:China
1396:China
1362:China
1328:China
1294:China
1260:China
1226:China
1191:Nepal
1144:]
1113:Tram
846:vajra
837:water
821:Vajra
785:south
780:jewel
775:earth
759:Ratna
718:lotus
698:Lotus
693:Padma
657:north
631:Karma
621:法界体性智
585:wheel
580:space
544:Means
419:mudrā
410:light
330:mudrā
204:Kūkai
191:with
183:with
175:with
167:with
159:with
85:) or
40:China
5688:Pāḷi
5673:Māra
5583:Flag
4984:Iran
4908:Tuva
4853:Laos
4481:Lama
4329:Śīla
4297:Śīla
4285:Pīti
4275:Sati
4226:Puja
4147:Koan
4053:Dāna
3644:Yasa
3531:Tārā
3150:Chan
2294:ISBN
2279:ISBN
2265:ISBN
2237:ISBN
2111:OCLC
2101:ISBN
2043:2011
2007:2012
1968:ISBN
1856:OCLC
1089:Hrih
1005:Bīja
980:and
881:大円鏡智
851:east
811:平等性智
749:妙観察智
723:west
713:fire
683:成所作智
595:rūpa
485:and
371:and
357:and
256:The
221:and
219:Chan
69:and
5410:Art
5346:Wat
3882:Zen
1960:doi
1618:in
1595:in
1591:on
1564:in
1522:in
1518:in
1488:in
1484:in
1454:in
1450:in
1420:in
1416:in
1386:in
1382:in
1352:in
1348:in
1318:in
1314:in
1284:in
1280:in
1250:in
1246:in
1216:in
1212:in
1149:Ah
1061:Hum
972:of
964:of
593:→
500:.
209:In
65:In
54:,
30:in
5875::
4912:ru
2354::
2109:.
2051:^
1966:.
1907:^
1862:.
1829:.
1794:^
1649:,
1645:,
1622:,
1599:,
1572:,
1568:,
1530:,
1526:,
1496:,
1492:,
1462:,
1458:,
1428:,
1424:,
1394:,
1390:,
1360:,
1356:,
1326:,
1322:,
1292:,
1288:,
1258:,
1254:,
1224:,
1220:,
1142:es
1033:Om
870:→
861:→
857:→
853:→
844:,
840:→
800:→
787:→
778:→
738:→
725:→
716:→
672:→
659:→
650:→
610:,
606:→
597:→
583:→
546:→
535:→
531:→
379:.
350:.
324:.
288:,
284:,
280:,
276:,
272:,
268:,
264:,
206:.
195:.
179:,
171:,
163:,
133:.
125:,
121:,
117:,
58:,
50:,
46:,
38:,
34:,
4914:)
4910:(
4128:)
4124:(
3219:e
3212:t
3205:v
2412:e
2405:t
2398:v
2346:(
2302:.
2245:.
2180:.
2159:.
2138:.
2117:.
2045:.
2009:.
1976:.
1962::
1870:.
1839:.
1641:(
1193:.
696:(
309:,
292:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_statues_of_the_Five_Tathagathas_(%E4%BA%94%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%9B_W%C7%94f%C4%81ngf%C3%B3)_or_Five_Wisdom_Buddhas_(%E4%BA%94%E6%99%BA%E5%A6%82%E6%9D%A5_W%C7%94zh%C3%AC_R%C3%BAl%C3%A1i),_in_Shanhua_Temple_(%E5%96%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AF%BA)_in_Datong,_Shanxi,_China.jpg)