985:, civil registration mandate lies with the government through the Ministry of Home Affairs and Immigration, which has offices in all fourteen region of the country. Although some vital events (e.g., marriages) are recorded by various agencies (e.g., church and courts), vital records are contained in the National Population Register, which is maintained by the Department of Civil Registration within the Ministry of Home Affairs and Immigration. In Namibia, civil registration and identity management systems are integrated and managed by one department. Over the years, Namibia has transformed its civil registration processes, moving away from the manual system to an electronic system. In 2017, Namibia, which has at least 22 birth and registration offices based within the maternity wards of hospitals across the country, launched its e-birth notification system. This improvement is expected to "improve the quality of vital statistics produced in the country. The system is also a welcome departure from the present mechanism of relying on surveys for estimations of birth registration rates and projections of the numbers of births each year."
817:), or document proving House Registration, is distributed by a village, city, or other municipal authority. The Tabien Baan (sometimes spelled Tambien Baan) reflects the residents who live at a specific property (this document is not used as proof of Real Estate ownership, for that one must have a Thai Chanote or Title Deed). The Tabien Baan (House Registration) is issued to Thai Citizens and is used as a permanent address for service of process and other official mailings. A Tabien Baan is an extremely important document for Thai nationals because it acts as proof of a Thai person's residence. Therefore, it is used to determine a Thai person's voting district and in the case of Thai men of military age, the Tabien Baan is used to ascertain what district the Thai man will be placed in when drawing for the military draft. This can be critical because if one district reaches a certain level of volunteers then it is not necessary to further draft any inhabitants of that district. As a result, a Thai man's House Registration (Tabien Baan) can have a massive impact upon their life and career depending upon the district in which they live.
54:
1183:(in 2015 replaced with the 'basisregistratie personen'), kept and maintained at the municipal level. Municipalities exchange information through a closed network at the end of each day to a nationwide database, which can be consulted by officials online. Though it was generally considered "un-Dutch," on 1 January 2005 mandatory identification (when asked by a mandated person) was reintroduced for everyone over 14; official identification is to be presented for all important transactions between citizens and government.
826:(literally 'family card') is a document in Indonesia that proves residency and which records relationships and family members. Every family in Indonesia is required to own one of these documents. Despite its name, the document is technically a document paper (instead of a card) and large in size. This document records the identity of the family's head and the individual members. The document is kept by the family's head,
1310:) of 31 March 1864 subsequent record keeping became the responsibility of the mayor in each dwelling, who was allowed to delegate it to one of his helpers. An effort by the state to gather the ancient historical records happened around 1926–1932 but in some cases as late as 1948–1952; a good number of these early records were lost in this process, sometimes literally by the truckload.
412:
of the innovations implemented in civil registration include the use of e-birth notification systems, whereby the health officials are able to notify the national population registration system with new births. This system improves registration process by timely feeding the system with information as soon as a birth occurs. Another innovation, such as that implemented by
1447:, civil registration was first introduced, in England and Wales, via the 1653 marriage act, which transferred the statutory duty of recording marriages, births and burials, established in 1538, from the established churches, to the civil authorities, with a justice of peace, rather than the parish priest required to maintain a
1168:, a single card registering a single individual, kept in the municipality. Information gathered on this card included family name, first names, gender, position within the family, date and place of birth, marital status, address, and church affiliation, besides information on when a person entered and left a municipality.
218:, Article 16 of which requires countries to establish compulsory civil registration of marriages. Most countries have a legal requirement for relevant authority to be notified of certain life events, such as births, marriages and deaths. The first country to establish a nationwide population register was
1773:
often involved the churches, it is sometimes difficult to distinguish whether early records are civil or church records. Civil registration was carried out by government employees independent of the churches. The registration procedure and information recorded in records varies between jurisdictions.
549:
intended to be unique to the recipient and information regarding birth, death and work history (in the form of contributions to the Social
Security system) is collected, the U.S. Social Security Administration has long been intentionally restricted in the scope of information collected and maintained
402:
On the supply side, challenges often involve different, and often conflicting, legal frameworks various stakeholders (health institution, civil registry, statistics agency), and as a result, many countries with "burdensome procedures and non-standardized systems across a country, leading to confusion
1206:
On April 20, 1911, the "Law of
Separation of the Church of the State" radicalized the secular state and determined that all parish registers (baptisms, marriages, and deaths) prior to 1911 should be civilly effective and transferred from parishes to newly established Civil Registry Offices. This was
411:
There have been new developments in civil registration across the globe over the years. With the advent of enhanced and information and communication technology, civil registration has been moving from a paper-intensive, manual-based civil registration to more automated and digitalised systems. Some
380:
Civil registration is faced with many challenges, both on the demand side and supply side, especially in low-income countries. The demand-side challenges include a lack of awareness of the need for and importance of registration of vital events, and the situation is not helped by the many existing
1772:
has had compulsory civil registration since the mid 19th century. Today it is carried out and maintained by each state and territory. Prior to the colonies taking over civil registration, records of baptisms, marriages and burials were kept by individual churches. Because early civil registration
1519:
Today, both officers may also conduct statutory civil partnership preliminaries and ceremonies, citizenship ceremonies and other non-statutory ceremonies such as naming or renewal of vows. Certified copies of the entries made by the registrars over the years are issued on a daily basis either for
1475:
became mandatory on 1 July 1837. Initially the onus lay on registrars to discover and record events, so parents only had to supply information if and when asked. In 1875, the Births & Deaths Act 1874 came into force, whereby those present at a birth or death were required to report the event.
253:
in accordance with the legal requirements of a country. Civil registration is carried out primarily for the purpose of establishing the legal documents required by law. These records are also a main source of vital statistics. Complete coverage, accuracy and timeliness of civil registration are
1163:
Beginning on 1 January 1850, municipalities were obliged to keep citizen's records in book form (Dutch: bevolkingsregister). Early in the twentieth century this system was replaced by a card system that registered families. The move toward individual registration took place in 1939 with the
507:
Often, official recognition of certain events or status may be granted only when such event or status is registered in the family registry—for example, in Japan, a marriage is legally effective when and only when such filing is recorded into the household register (known as a
845:
office which will replace the old one with the updated one. Newcomers are not recorded in the document until they have been reported or have been deemed not to have local residency status. Changes in data have to be reported within 14 working days by the family's head to
1090:
of churchmen, as a proof of one's date of death. Though both registers were kept by religious authorities, they were authenticated by a public notary, always a layman, and were kept in the local royal administration's archives. In fact, as the church kept
550:
regarding individuals where not directly related to Social
Security benefits—as such, no information is centrally collected regarding marriage, citizenship status, parentage, or the like, in contrast to the German and Japanese family register systems.
1148:, the Netherlands did not have a central registration of its population, which was introduced in some parts of the country in 1796 by the French. In 1811, this registration was introduced throughout the country. The Dutch differentiate between the
1637:, vital records (birth, death and marriage certificates) are registered in the Registro Civil, as called in Spanish. Each state has its own registration form. Until the 1960s, birth certificates were written by hand, in a styled, cursive
1175:
the German occupying government mandated it so they could assess who was to be sent to
Germany as forced labor and to select Jewish citizens from the general population. When the war was over, mandatory identification was done away with.
1604:
on 1 January 1855. A significant difference from the
English system is the greater detail required for a registration. This means that if a certified copy of an entry is requested, it will contain much more information.
719:
attracted controversy for being innately patriarchal and hence representing a 'violation of the right to gender equality'. It was abolished on 1 January 2008. On 1 January 2008, the "family relations register" system
394:
The registration systems in many cases are very difficult, causing potential barriers to accessing the registration. Furthermore, in certain societies, due to stigmatisation based on cultural and religious settings,
1580:
The official registers are not directly accessible by the general public. Instead, indexes are made available which can be used to find the relevant register entry and then request a certified copy of the details.
1261:
there are eleven, four, two and two conservatories respectively. In small and medium-sized municipalities, conservatories also accumulate other functions besides the civil registry, such as land registration
1106:
by order of the French
Republic. These records have been continued through the present and are kept at the departmental archives. The Civil Registration includes birth, marriage, divorce, and death records.
840:
office. The document is a provincial government document, thus, it is not permitted to strike out, change, replace or make additions in the document. Every data change has to be reported to the village or
1507:
facilitates the legal preliminaries to marriage, conducts civil marriage ceremonies and retains in his or her custody all completed birth, death and marriage registers for the district. The office of the
1207:
a previous struggle that had come since the formation of the Civil
Registry Association in 1895, a Masonic organization presented by its mentors as "a strong anti-clerical and antireligious stronghold".
538:(where the family or household is legally viewed as the fundamental unit of a nation), is nonetheless rare in English-speaking countries (for example, the closest equivalent in the United Kingdom is the
2177:
Delsalle, Paul (2009). Histoires de familles: les registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, du Moyen Âge à nos jours : démographie et généalogie. Besançon: Presses universitaires de
Franche-Comté. p.
1179:
In the 1990s all local registries were automated, and starting on 1 October 1994 the individual registration card was replaced with a digital list containing a person's information as collected by the
215:
245:
defines civil registration as "the continuous, permanent, compulsory and universal recording of the occurrence and characteristics of vital events pertaining to the population as provided through
1480:(all of which was then part of the United Kingdom) on 1 April 1845 for Protestant marriages and on 1 January 1864 for all birth, marriage and death events. Civil registration was introduced in
1009:(CRVS) system is being implemented by the non-governmental organization iCivil Africa. This "new tech start up has set themselves a massive task: to register all newborn babies digitally".
403:
regarding what individuals need to do or present." Other challenges include accessibility of remote areas and also irregular migration caused by civil conflicts and porous borders.
1613:
1388:
In Spain, the first civil registers were created in 1841 in the big and medium-size cities of the country. The current Civil
Register was established on January 1, 1871 in all
940:
1306:
Civil registries were introduced in 1806–1812 during the
Russian occupation, and they followed the Tsarist model of keeping them with church records. By the "Communal Law" (
1535:
Births in England and Wales must be registered within 42 days, whilst deaths must be registered within five days unless an inquest is called or a postmortem is held.
2421:
1294:) is located, it was created in 1949 and is responsible for registrations involving Portuguese citizens abroad and for the management of any procedure that concerns
512:). In other cases, the family register serves as a centralized repository for family legal events, such as births, deaths, marriages, and expatriations, as with the
1503:. The local offices are generally responsible both for maintaining the original registers and for providing copies to the national body for central retention. A
1520:
genealogical research or for modern legal purposes such as supporting passport applications or ensuring eligibility for the appropriate junior sports leagues.
2253:
1644:
Currently all copies (from people born before and after the 1960s) are standardized in brown-security paper and are typed automatically by a computer and the
1359:
The Unified state register of acts of civil status (EGR ZAGS, Единый государственный реестр записей актов гражданского состояния –ЕГР ЗАГС) maintained by the
1569:
1558:
1612:
has overall responsibility for registration administration and drafting legislative changes in this area (as well as census data). They are governed by the
1710:
2092:
1523:
On 1 December 2007 registrars and superintendent registrars became employees of their local authority for the first time following the enactment of the
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The civil registry in Portugal is officially established by the "Civil Registry Code" of February 18, 1911 (a few months before the promulgation of the
553:
Establishment of a more comprehensive personal information repository (along the lines of the Japanese or former German systems) has been criticized by
1573:
1156:, which is a collection (at the municipal level) of documents evidencing certain events taking place in a given municipality, such as birth, marriage,
2004:
1395:
Both of this registers record names, surnames, births, deaths, marriages, divorces and other relevant data, and both of them are supervised by the
534:
Use of government-sanctioned or administered family registers, while common in many European nations and in countries which use continental-style
2117:
2548:
931:
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have been made since the mid-18th century, and Sweden has one of the longest and most comprehensive suites of civil records of any country.
1524:
1641:(almost unreadable for the new generations) and typically issued on security paper. After the 1960s, they were issued typed by machine.
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estimated that only about 1% of the estimated deaths in low-income groups are reported and just about 9% in lower-middle-income groups.
2254:"Registrele parohiale de stare civilă, introduse în Principatul Moldovei şi Ţara Românească în timpul războiului ruso-turc (1806–1812)"
2208:
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advocates as subject to governmental or criminal abuse, while proponents cite the benefits of simplified access to vital information.
994:
2227:
2073:
2339:"August 1653: An Act touching Marriages and the Registring thereof; and also touching Births and Burials | British History Online"
2300:
1451:. The act was repealed on the restitution of the monarchy in 1660, with the duty reverting to the established churches, until the
2047:
1792:
1452:
1227:
1006:
1727:
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for short) or the Palace of Marriages (Дворец бракосочетаний) for civil marriage ceremonies. The system is decentralized. Each
1043:
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are maintained by the Office of Vital Statistics or Office of Vital Records in each individual state. Other documents such as
2382:
1822:
1731:
204:
1609:
1782:
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In South Africa, vital records are contained in the National Population Register, which is maintained by the national
2237:
1408:
383:
97:
75:
2338:
2096:
1071:
68:
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counts the number of births, deaths, stillbirths, marriages and divorces throughout the year and publishes them as
1589:
1438:
755:
2446:
1764:
1747:
1367:
1192:
211:
17:
945:
1802:
1797:
1219:
1030:) of citizens and resident foreigners. The register is administered centrally by the Ministry of the Interior (
741:
145:
has different names in different countries and even in different subnational jurisdictions. It can be called a
2317:
1360:
1333:) in Russia. These records are available only for relatives of a died person. Acts of civil status replaced
858:. Changes in data include: birth, death or migration (of a member). However, if a family moves to different
1371:
956:
496:
1688:, as well as marriage certificates for those states not centralizing these records, are maintained by the
1425:
was responsible. Recording of births and deaths was stipulated in the early 17th century, formal national
2553:
1396:
964:
2489:
2304:
1295:
2514:
1906:
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2404:
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and in 1873 it was created and special Civil Register for the Royal Family, which still exits today.
1039:
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office. Each report of changes must be submitted with the copy that is held by the family's head and
388:
2503:
2417:
1096:
1509:
1448:
535:
62:
1141:, maintaining the civil registry ("basisregistratie personen") is the duty of the municipalities.
2543:
1931:
1585:
1543:
1389:
1353:
42:
1648:(control identification number in Mexico) and the specific dates of issuing are already issued.
997:. Any Home Affairs office can record a vital event or issue a certified copy of a vital record.
1693:
546:
79:
38:
1230:
services and notary services, reformed in 2007 into the Institute of Registries and Notaries (
157:, and other terms, and the office responsible for receiving the registrations can be called a
2135:
1807:
1488:
1242:
1055:
831:
369:
286:
31:
2024:"UNICEF Namibia – Media centre – Innovative e-Birth Notification System Launched in Namibia"
1959:
Global Civil Registration and Vital Statistics : A Scaling Up Investment Plan 2015-2024
1998:
1669:
1171:
In 1940, the Dutch government did not want to mandate citizen's identification, but during
920:
542:, which is organised by address, but it is limited in the amount of information recorded).
525:
365:
310:
235:
138:
126:
8:
1617:
1383:
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1279:
1271:
1263:
1231:
1211:
1196:
1067:
1932:"United Nations Handbook on Training in Civil Registration and Vital Statistics Systems"
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and recognition. Among the legal documents that are derived from civil registration are
2195:
Persoonlijk gegeven – Grepen uit de geschiedenis van bevolkingsregistratie in Nederland
1844:"OAS - Organization of American States: Democracy for peace, security, and development"
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1661:
1414:
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567:
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in France, although it is not the sole source of official recognition for such events.
399:
may fear questions of paternity during notification through chief or community agents.
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of individuals. A secondary purpose is to create a data source for the compilation of
2378:
2233:
1984:
1547:
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1254:
1223:
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1103:
915:
770:
520:
306:
302:
130:
122:
1862:
2318:"El Registro Civil de 1841–1870, 30 años de provisionalidad | Manual de Genealogía"
1962:
1422:
1078:, to keep vital records registers in the various church local institutions (mainly
290:
231:
27:
System by which a government records the vital events of its citizens and residents
2023:
1843:
1616:
and subsequent legislation (responsibility for which has now been devolved to the
194:
2372:
2279:
1812:
1565:
1551:
1513:
1496:
1092:
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721:
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unit and is common in Continental European and Asian countries, such as Germany (
314:
223:
2476:
1689:
1444:
1046:. Citizens and resident foreigners are issued with a National Register Number (
539:
396:
274:
242:
1099:'s, of 1303), these registers were used to meet the ordinance's dispositions.
1066:
France was the first country to create a national registration. In 1539, King
573:
The systems of household registers in China, Korea and Japan date back to the
2537:
1657:
1337:(Parish registers) in 1918. All registers before 1918 are open for everyone.
1318:
874:
office, which must be submitted with the copy that held by family's head and
545:
Although the United States for example assigns most citizens and residents a
153:(but this is also an official term for an individual file of a vital event),
2374:
Ancestral trails: the complete guide to British genealogy and family history
372:
is a type of civil register primarily concerned with the current residence.
1817:
1677:
1500:
1172:
906:
597:
578:
574:
514:
501:
466:
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329:
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is a type of civil register which is more concerned with events within the
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200:
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Births, deaths and marriages must be registered by register office called
216:
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
2209:"Instituto dos Registos e Notariado: Enquadramento histórico-legislativo"
1880:
1681:
1638:
1210:
On December 22, 1945, the Directorate-General for Registries and Notary (
1157:
1138:
716:
649:
451:
357:
344:
340:
118:
1516:, often referred to (informally) in the media as the "registry office".
1374:) maintained by centralized federal body is not related to this system.
2442:
1966:
1116:
361:
266:
258:
250:
114:
1986:
Birth Notification Service For Civil Registration In Kenya – SOA Model
257:
Vital events that are typically recorded on the register include live
1769:
566:(similar to the Japanese household registry, written using identical
433:
432:
is a civil registry used in many countries to track information of a
2528:
2477:
Guide to Australian Vital Records at the Northern Territory Library
1956:
1601:
1481:
1464:
1399:, through the Directorate-General for the Registries and Notaries.
1075:
294:
278:
190:
142:
2509:
1685:
1477:
1258:
1195:) and is officially called Institute of Registries and Notaries (
1083:
982:
706:(alternate romanization: Hojok; 호적, 戶籍) is the 'family register'.
491:
471:
282:
189:. The primary purpose of civil registration is to create a legal
134:
1907:"United Nations Statistics Division: Civil registration systems"
1863:"OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms - Civil register Definition"
1734:
annually. Japanese civil registration is primarily based on the
1614:
Registration of Births, Deaths and Marriages (Scotland) Act 1965
1102:
The national registration was fully laicized in 1792 during the
1082:). The ordinance orderer the creation of at least a register of
570:) was repealed in 2005, in favor of a personal registry system.
1787:
1735:
1721:
1634:
1538:
Marriages are registered at the time of the ceremony by either
1426:
1246:
1087:
1079:
778:
702:
625:
562:
456:
446:
413:
335:
318:
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227:
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In the Philippines, civil registrations are maintained by the
2407:
Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Accessed August 2011
1592:—has overall responsibility for registration administration.
1468:
1460:
1250:
800:
731:
691:
667:
636:
618:
481:
476:
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262:
230:
followed in 1631, on the basis of a register drawn up by the
1356:
has its own regional body as a part of regional government.
1673:
1645:
1074:, as part of a wider legislation regarding the policing of
711:
644:
420:, is the use of a mobile application to register newborns.
349:
270:
2048:"iCivil promises much needed birth registration in Africa"
2280:"Din istoria statisticii româneşti: culegere de articole"
2301:
Colecţia de stare civilă – între realizări şi deziderate
2161:"New technology could help 230 million 'ghost' children"
1152:, an ongoing database of citizens' information, and the
1086:, as a proof of one's date of birth, and a register of
882:(Note of Migration) which will be used to make the new
254:
essential to ensure the quality of vital statistics."
2118:"Thailand House Registration: What is a Tabien Baan?"
1957:
World Bank; World Health Organization (28 May 2014).
1476:
Subsequent legislation introduced similar systems in
1241:
In general, there is a civil registry office in each
1181:
gemeentelijke basisadministratie van persoonsgegevens
584:
1711:
National Organization for Civil Registration of Iran
745:
381:
barriers to registration. For example, in 2009, the
2072:Robiac, Emma (1 May 2013). Jacquline Taylor (ed.).
1413:In Sweden, the civil registry is maintained by the
1095:since the Middle Ages (the oldest one in France is
2192:
1696:. However, the term "civil registry" is not used.
878:. The official in the prior location will produce
436:or family-centric legal interest. Other terms are
2278:Statistică, Romania Direcția Centrală de (1969).
2535:
821:
792:
199:) that can be used to establish and protect the
2136:"Department of Civil Registration – GRN Portal"
630:
1881:"Where to Write for Vital Records - Homepage"
1457:General Register Office for England and Wales
1344:(орган записи актов гражданского состояния -
1203:) and exists in its current form since 2007.
760:
612:
602:
2003:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1525:Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007
1346:organ zapisi aktov grazhdanskogo sostoyaniya
1342:Body of registration of acts of civil status
735:
725:
695:
685:
671:
661:
581:or earlier, both since the seventh century.
2506:(England and Wales) (archived 1 April 2016)
2158:
1286:). In Lisbon, the Central Registry Office (
1005:In Burkina Faso, since 2015, a centralized
2377:. Genealogical Pub. Co., Inc. p. 36.
2277:
2188:
2186:
2184:
1321:(births, deaths and marriages) are called
1216:Direcção-Geral dos Registos e do Notariado
812:
806:
700:) is the 'head of the family' system, and
2366:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2358:
1499:. There is also a national body for each
1459:was set up and the civil registration of
98:Learn how and when to remove this message
2515:General Register Office Northern Ireland
1363:began operations since October 1, 2018.
163:registry of vital records and statistics
61:This article includes a list of general
2181:
1860:
1793:Civil registration and vital statistics
1453:Births and Deaths Registration Act 1836
1022:Belgium maintains a National Register (
1007:civil registration and vital statistics
830:(head of neighborhood association) and
14:
2536:
2370:
2355:
2071:
1728:Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
1600:Civil registration came into force in
1455:which affected England and Wales. The
648:scheme is a family register system in
2549:Vital statistics (government records)
2529:Where to Write for U.S. Vital Records
2225:
2193:Seegers, G.H.J.; M.C.C. Wens (1993).
2159:Morlin-Yron, Sophie (December 2016).
1823:Vital statistics (government records)
898:
2510:General Register Office for Scotland
2226:Moura, Maria Lúcia de Brito (2010).
2018:
2016:
2014:
1978:
1976:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1610:General Register Office for Scotland
1530:
222:in 1539, using the registers of the
47:
2229:A 'Guerra religiosa' na I República
1841:
1292:Conservatória dos Registos Centrais
24:
1783:Births and Deaths Registration Act
1236:Instituto dos Registos e Notariado
1201:Instituto dos Registos e Notariado
866:, the document must be revoked by
785:
676:) means the 'head of the family',
585:List of household register systems
423:
67:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
2570:
2464:
2282:. Direcţia Centrală de Statistică
2011:
1982:
1973:
1945:
1487:The administration of individual
1432:
1409:Population registration in Sweden
384:World Health Statistics Quarterly
356:Additionally, in some countries,
41:and former British colonies, see
1993:(Thesis). University of Nairobi.
1651:
1439:Register office (United Kingdom)
52:
2447:Philippine Statistics Authority
2435:
2410:
2398:
2331:
2310:
2294:
2271:
2246:
2219:
2201:
2171:
2152:
2128:
2110:
2085:
2065:
1765:Civil registration in Australia
1748:Philippine Statistics Authority
1368:resident registration in Russia
1329:(акты гражданского состояния –
1270:), commercial (legal entities,
1193:Portuguese Constitution of 1911
1000:
988:
291:judicial separation of marriage
212:United Nations General Assembly
2040:
1924:
1899:
1873:
1861:Directorate, OECD Statistics.
1854:
1835:
1803:Race and ethnicity in censuses
1798:National identification number
1741:
1132:
1072:Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts
736:
726:
696:
686:
672:
662:
406:
141:. The resulting repository or
13:
1:
1828:
1590:His Majesty's Passport Office
1361:Federal Tax Service of Russia
1331:akty grazhdankogo sostoyaniya
375:
1983:P, Kathuri, Bernard (2016).
1758:
761:
613:
603:
589:
368:may require notification. A
7:
2517:(archived 14 February 2006)
1776:
1623:
1595:
1186:
1054:), which features on their
1048:numéro de registre national
965:Swedish Population Register
807:
746:
560:In South Korea, use of the
10:
2575:
2305:Romanian National Archives
1762:
1753:
1719:
1708:
1557:an authorised person at a
1436:
1406:
1381:
1301:
1228:motor vehicle registration
1125:
1121:
1114:
1110:
1017:
995:Department of Home Affairs
976:
518:in use in Germany and the
159:bureau of vital statistics
36:
29:
2343:www.british-history.ac.uk
2290:– via Google Books.
2242:– via Google Books.
1628:
1491:is the responsibility of
1421:); up into the 1990s the
1402:
1313:
1150:basisregistratie personen
1061:
1038:) and locally by Belgian
1012:
971:
813:
631:
389:World Health Organization
327:), France, Spain, China (
113:is the system by which a
2371:Herber, Mark D. (1998).
2320:(in Spanish). 2014-10-10
2081:. Paris: EP. p. 17.
1715:
1510:superintendent registrar
1505:superintendent registrar
1377:
2504:General Register Office
2492:(archived 23 July 2013)
2490:General Register Office
2422:U.S. Birth Certificates
1991:Erepository.uonbi.ac.ke
1704:
1699:
1586:General Register Office
1354:Russian federal subject
1245:, and in the cities of
880:Surat Keterangan Pindah
799:, based on the Chinese
444:. The system is called
82:more precise citations.
43:General Register Office
2418:"Vital Records Office"
2197:. Amersfoort: Bekking.
1656:In the United States,
1489:registration districts
1296:Portuguese citizenship
1291:
1283:
1275:
1267:
1235:
1215:
1200:
1036:FOD Binnenlandse Zaken
822:
793:
756:Household registration
747:gajokgwangyedeungnokbu
547:Social Security number
39:Commonwealth countries
37:For further detail on
1842:OAS (1 August 2009).
1808:Resident registration
1670:marriage certificates
1284:registo de automóveis
1218:) was created in the
370:register of residents
311:marriage certificates
287:annulment of marriage
32:Resident registration
2443:"Civil Registration"
1327:Acts of civil status
1222:, to oversee civil,
1164:introduction of the
364:, and any change of
214:in 1979 adopted the
30:For other uses, see
2483:Republic of Ireland
2122:integrity-legal.com
2075:In a Mother's Words
1692:of each individual
1618:Scottish Parliament
1570:registered building
1559:registered building
1484:on 1 January 1855.
1397:Ministry of Justice
1384:Civil Code of Spain
1335:Metricheskiye knigi
1323:Acts of civil state
1243:Portuguese province
1220:Ministry of Justice
1052:rijksregisternummer
187:population registry
2554:Administrative law
1666:death certificates
1662:birth certificates
1415:Swedish Tax Agency
910:system in Germany.
899:Continental Europe
886:in the arrival by
568:Chinese characters
438:household register
307:death certificates
303:birth certificates
193:(usually called a
111:Civil registration
2384:978-0-8063-1541-6
2093:"Welcome to KWDI"
1668:, and frequently
1588:—now merged into
1564:a registrar at a
1548:Church of England
1531:England and Wales
1473:England and Wales
1276:registo comercial
1255:Vila Nova de Gaia
1226:, commercial and
1154:burgerlijke stand
1128:Registers Iceland
1104:French Revolution
1024:Registre National
960:system in Russia.
926:system in France.
916:livret de famille
607:), also known as
521:livret de famille
234:on behalf of the
108:
107:
100:
16:(Redirected from
2566:
2559:Civil registries
2458:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2368:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2335:
2329:
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2326:
2325:
2314:
2308:
2298:
2292:
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2289:
2287:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2223:
2217:
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2205:
2199:
2198:
2190:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2095:. Archived from
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2020:
2009:
2008:
2002:
1994:
1980:
1971:
1970:
1954:
1943:
1942:
1936:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1839:
1732:vital statistics
1574:approved premise
1542:the officiating
1512:is the district
1495:in the relevant
1423:Church of Sweden
1348:or орган ЗАГС –
1278:) and vehicles (
1093:parish registers
1076:church benefices
951:system in Spain.
949:
941:libro de familia
935:system in Italy.
924:
825:
816:
815:
810:
798:
764:
763:
749:
739:
738:
729:
728:
699:
698:
689:
688:
675:
674:
665:
664:
634:
633:
616:
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606:
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529:
232:Church of Sweden
205:vital statistics
103:
96:
92:
89:
83:
78:this article by
69:inline citations
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2405:registry office
2403:
2399:
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2100:
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2055:
2052:BiometricUpdate
2046:
2045:
2041:
2032:
2030:
2022:
2021:
2012:
1996:
1995:
1981:
1974:
1955:
1946:
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1813:Social research
1779:
1767:
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1744:
1724:
1718:
1713:
1707:
1702:
1686:divorce records
1684:documents, and
1654:
1631:
1626:
1598:
1566:register office
1561:, religious, or
1552:Church in Wales
1533:
1514:register office
1497:local authority
1441:
1435:
1411:
1405:
1386:
1380:
1316:
1304:
1268:registo predial
1189:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1070:ordered in the
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1003:
991:
979:
974:
943:
918:
901:
788:
786:South East Asia
592:
587:
555:civil liberties
523:
494:and (formerly)
430:family register
426:
424:Family register
409:
378:
315:family register
224:Catholic Church
183:register office
179:registry office
104:
93:
87:
84:
74:Please help to
73:
57:
53:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Family register
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2572:
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2551:
2546:
2544:Public records
2532:
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2519:
2518:
2512:
2507:
2497:United Kingdom
2494:
2493:
2480:
2479:
2466:
2465:External links
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2039:
2010:
1972:
1944:
1939:Unstats.un.org
1923:
1911:Unstats.un.org
1898:
1887:. 30 June 2018
1872:
1867:stats.oecd.org
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1763:Main article:
1760:
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1726:In Japan, the
1720:Main article:
1717:
1714:
1709:Main article:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1690:clerk of court
1653:
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1445:United Kingdom
1437:Main article:
1434:
1433:United Kingdom
1431:
1407:Main article:
1404:
1401:
1390:municipalities
1379:
1376:
1366:The system of
1315:
1312:
1308:Legea comunală
1303:
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1126:Main article:
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884:Kartu Keluarga
823:Kartu Keluarga
818:
805:Thailand: The
803:
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640:
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540:electoral roll
425:
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397:single mothers
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299:legitimization
275:change of name
243:United Nations
151:civil register
147:civil registry
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2213:www.irn.mj.pt
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2119:
2113:
2099:on 2012-09-19
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1658:vital records
1652:United States
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776:
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617:) system, in
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2450:. Retrieved
2437:
2427:30 September
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2412:
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2232:. CEHR-UCP.
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2221:
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2143:. Retrieved
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2101:. Retrieved
2097:the original
2087:
2074:
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2056:. Retrieved
2054:. 2016-08-09
2051:
2042:
2031:. Retrieved
2027:
1990:
1985:
1958:
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1914:. Retrieved
1910:
1901:
1889:. Retrieved
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1818:Vital record
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1370:(and former
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513:
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442:family album
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2258:Historia.ro
1999:cite thesis
1967:10986/18962
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1158:civil union
1146:French Rule
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1139:Netherlands
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694::
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196:certificate
80:introducing
2538:Categories
2348:2020-09-26
2324:2023-09-24
2145:2018-04-14
2140:Mha.gov.na
2103:2008-08-13
2058:2018-04-14
2033:2018-04-14
2028:Unicef.org
1829:References
1493:registrars
1382:See also:
1350:organ ZAGS
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1280:Portuguese
1272:Portuguese
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