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General Register Office

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22: 189:. The role of the GRO included property transactions (mortgages, conveyances, leases, land grants, indentures, wills, probate), as well as deeds for a number of other actions (such as Deed Poll name changes). The documents called "memorials" represent those original deeds registered and held by the GRO, whereas the certified copies held by the GRO were known as "deposits" or "enrolments". 309:. It is part of the Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection. The Registrar General is responsible for the management of the system of registration in Ireland, while the Health Service Executive (HSE) is responsible for the day to day delivery of the Civil Registration Service. Record-keeping started in 1864, and many records are available online. 222: : Civil registration of births, deaths and marriages has been compulsory in Western Australia since 1841. From its beginnings as a function of the Colonial Secretary's Office (1828−1924), the administration of BDM registration has gone through a number of changes. Since 1999 The Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages has been the responsible entity. 133:: Until 1930, records were registered in the New South Wales Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages. Since December 2014, an agency known as Access Canberra, a "one-stop shop for ACT Government customer and regulatory services", part of the Chief Minister, Treasury and Economic Development Directorate, is responsible for BDM registrations. 202:: The Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Marriages was established in 1838, which was the first of all Australian colonies to take over this function from the churches. It went through various administrative and name changes until 1989, when it became the Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Marriages, under the Department of Justice. 212:
was the first permanent appointee to the position of Registrar-General. After his death, the position of Registrar-General devolved to statistician William Henry Archer (1825 – 29 April 1909), who had acted in that position before Campbell's appointment and was seen as the driving force behind the
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in 1949. On 1 April 1949, the Land Office merged with various other functions, which included the Marriage Registry, to form the Registrar General's Department. In May 1993, the Registrar General's Department was disestablished and the Land Registry formed. The Births and Deaths General Register
208:: The Registrar-General's Department was created on 18 January 1853, with the proclamation of the Registration (Births, Deaths and Marriages) Act. From 1 July that year, all residents of the colony of Victoria had to register births and deaths with their local District Registrar. 147:
to register all births, deaths and marriages in the colony. District registrars recorded the details. The Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages is now an agency within the NSW Department of Customer Service. About 90% of births in the state are now registered online.
293:, Registration of Births and Death Act (RBD Act) of 1969 made registration mandatory. The Registrar General, India (RGI) coordinates registration activities across the country, although state governments are responsible for the collection of data. 470:
The General Register Office (Northern Ireland), or GRONI, is responsible for the civil registration of births, deaths, marriages, civil partnerships and adoptions, as well as administering marriage and civil partnership law in
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in England and Wales since 1841, and eventually came to be head of a primarily statistical organisation. In England and Wales, birth registration with the state began on 1 July 1837; however, only became compulsory in 1875.
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The post of Registrar General was created by the Births and Deaths Registration Act 1836, and registration began in 1837. The Registrar General was soon given other responsibilities, such as the conduct of every
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title belongs to a government minister with entirely different and unrelated functions – such as registration of all letters patent, commissions, instruments, proclamations, and certain other documents.
196:, where there are alphabetical indices of records from 1842 to the present, for land that does not fall under the Torrens title. These records include those of early landowners and pioneer settlers. 123:
have similar registries for birth, death and marriage, although their histories differ. These agencies are usually subordinate to the state Attorney-General Department or Department of Justice. The
160:: Queensland started compulsory registration of life events in 1856, under the Registrar General. Today, births, deaths and marriages are administered by a unit within the Department of Justice. 177:"General Law Title" or the "Old System Title" was the English land law adopted at the time of foundation of South Australia as a colony in December 1836. The General Registry Office (GRO) holds 143:, compulsory civil registration began in 1856. The Act for Registering Births, Deaths and Marriages 1856 allowed the Governor to appoint a Registrar General and establish an office in 321:
is responsible for registration of birth, marriages and deaths as well as and legal documents pertaining to properties (land and title registration). The post was created in 1864.
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by merging the GRO and the Government Social Survey Department, the GRO became just one division of the new office, headed by a Deputy Registrar General. With the creation of the
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Each province and territory in Canada has a Registrar General responsible for collecting and storing records of births, marriages and deaths in their respective regions.
875: 1142: 279: 335: 642: 369: 1096: 696: 1161: 465: 154:: In the Northern Territory, the Registrar-General is responsible for both Births, Deaths and Marriages and the Land Titles Office. 350: 1217: 1123: 91:), which may also include adoptions, stillbirths, civil unions, etc., and historically, sometimes included records relating to 850: 491: 542: 397: 305:) is the central civil repository for records relating to births, deaths, marriages, civil partnerships and adoptions in 171: 1139: 911: 170:, the local equivalent of the GRO is commonly known as the Registry of Births Deaths and Marriages, within the state 120: 192:
The General Registry Office and Old Systems land records are (as of July 2019) held at the Land Services Group at
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The Central Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act of 1886 provided for voluntary registration throughout
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and records of land transactions from 1837 until the implementation of Real Property Act in 1858 (known as
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The current incarnation of the department is Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages Victoria (BDM).
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Government of India. Dept of Home Affairs. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner
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Office is now responsible for recording births and deaths, as part of the Immigration Department.
385: 266: 193: 56: 773: 1052: 1009: 797: 372:, the General Register Office became a part of the Identity & Passport Service (as of 2020 825: 617: 362: 290: 1158: 1077: 254: 8: 407: 306: 60: 373: 388:
of HM Passport Office, and sits on the executive management board of the Home Office.
185:). After this, all new land transactions were conducted under the new system, using a 1120: 907: 517: 64: 959: 472: 442: 377: 186: 1165: 1146: 1127: 934: 901: 167: 140: 427: 257:
established a Registrar General in 1845, four years after the British acquired
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in 1996, the post of Registrar General was merged with that of Head of the
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Government of Ireland. Dept of Employment Affairs and Social Protection
318: 258: 1097:"Myrtle Lloyd appointed new Registrar General for England and Wales" 127:
is responsible for collating the statistics based on these records.
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Northern Territory Government. Dept of Attorney-General and Justice
419: 415: 84: 384:). Since 2020 the post has been held by Myrtle Lloyd, who is also 747: 423: 411: 410:
that administered the registration of births, deaths, marriages,
144: 29: 80: 76: 568:"Apply for a birth, death or marriage certificate: Overview" 178: 92: 98:
The director of a General Register Office is often titled
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Scottish Government news release, Retrieved 18 April 2011
851:"AU WA A1047 - Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages" 774:"How to search for South Australian Land Titles on-line" 426:
relating to the formalities of marriage and conduct of
798:"Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages (1989- )" 278:
For Registrar General work related to censuses, see
771: 422:from 1854 to 2011. It was also responsible for the 518:"3310.0 - Marriages and Divorces, Australia, 2017" 280:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India 1010:"General Register Officeaccess-date=23 July 2019" 1199: 246:For a list of Registrars General 1845–1912, see 16:Civil registries in Commonwealth-related nations 1149:gro-scotland.gov.uk, Retrieved 10 October 2008 1130:gro-scotland.gov.uk, Retrieved 10 October 2008 622:NSW Government. Births Deaths & Marriages 597:NSW Government. Births Deaths & Marriages 336:General Register Office for England and Wales 370:Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 1094: 643:"Registrar General's Newsletter: May 2018" 466:General Register Office (Northern Ireland) 876:"Birth, Death, and Marriage Certificates" 368:Following the 2008 implementation of the 351:Office of Population Censuses and Surveys 1076: 903:A Modern History of Hong Kong: 1841-1997 697:"Birth, death and marriage certificates" 380:status and became a division within the 20: 448:On 1 April 2011 it was merged with the 1200: 880:High Commission of Canada in Australia 820: 818: 317:The Registrar General's Department of 899: 830:Births Deaths and Marriages Victoria 398:General Register Office for Scotland 329: 1057:Sri Lanka. Registrar General's Dept 815: 459: 13: 745: 438:every ten years. It also kept the 430:in Scotland. It administered the 349:In 1970, with the creation of the 261:in 1841. The post was renamed the 14: 1229: 1174: 672:"Family history research service" 543:"About Access Canberra: Overview" 121:Australian states and territories 95:and other property transactions. 1193:Office of the Registrar; England 440:Scottish National Health Service 1152: 1133: 1114: 1088: 1070: 1045: 1020: 1002: 977: 952: 927: 893: 868: 843: 790: 765: 739: 714: 522:Australian Bureau of Statistics 496:Australian Bureau of Statistics 263:Secretariat for Chinese Affairs 125:Australian Bureau of Statistics 1218:Civil Service (United Kingdom) 1187:Office for National Statistics 722:"Births, deaths and marriages" 689: 664: 635: 610: 585: 560: 535: 510: 484: 359:Government Statistical Service 355:Office for National Statistics 1: 1181:The Registrars General 249894 1084:. 3 April 2020. p. 7042. 726:Government of South Australia 478: 450:National Archives of Scotland 301:The General Register Office ( 172:Attorney-General's Department 109: 1159:National Records of Scotland 1140:NHS Central Register (NHSCR) 1095:Home Office (8 April 2020). 454:National Records of Scotland 312: 241: 114: 7: 985:"Civil Registration System" 964:Hong Kong. Immigration Dept 404:non-ministerial directorate 391: 232:Registrar General of Canada 47:) is the name given to the 10: 1234: 855:State Records Office of WA 463: 395: 333: 303:Oifig An Ard-Chláraitheora 296: 277: 248:Secretary for Home Affairs 245: 26:Registrar-General's Office 826:"History of the Registry" 772:Pioneers Association SA. 748:"General Registry Office" 593:"History of the Registry" 376:– which in 2014 lost its 225: 939:Hong Kong. Land Registry 273: 1145:15 October 2008 at the 386:Chief Operating Officer 41:General Registry Office 37:General Register Office 1208:Government occupations 1164:19 August 2014 at the 1126:8 October 2008 at the 33: 900:Tsang, Steve (2007). 701:Queensland Government 676:Queensland Government 436:Scotland's population 363:National Statistician 324: 289:. Twenty years after 24: 255:Hong Kong Government 67:responsible for the 408:Scottish Government 307:Republic of Ireland 1082:The London Gazette 960:"Birth registries" 374:HM Passport Office 265:in 1913, and then 152:Northern Territory 34: 1213:Legal professions 361:, who became the 330:England and Wales 220:Western Australia 104:Registrar-General 100:Registrar General 65:government agency 63:. The GRO is the 1225: 1169: 1156: 1150: 1137: 1131: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 995: 981: 975: 974: 972: 970: 956: 950: 949: 947: 945: 931: 925: 924: 922: 920: 897: 891: 890: 888: 886: 872: 866: 865: 863: 861: 847: 841: 840: 838: 836: 822: 813: 812: 810: 808: 794: 788: 787: 785: 783: 778: 769: 763: 762: 760: 758: 746:Jaunay, Graham. 743: 737: 736: 734: 732: 718: 712: 711: 709: 707: 693: 687: 686: 684: 682: 668: 662: 661: 659: 657: 647: 639: 633: 632: 630: 628: 614: 608: 607: 605: 603: 589: 583: 582: 580: 578: 564: 558: 557: 555: 553: 539: 533: 532: 530: 528: 514: 508: 507: 505: 503: 488: 473:Northern Ireland 460:Northern Ireland 443:Central Register 378:executive agency 32:Australia (1872) 1233: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1198: 1197: 1185:(pdf) from the 1177: 1172: 1166:Wayback Machine 1157: 1153: 1147:Wayback Machine 1138: 1134: 1128:Wayback Machine 1119: 1115: 1105: 1103: 1093: 1089: 1075: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1036: 1034: 1032:Irish Genealogy 1028:"Civil Records" 1026: 1025: 1021: 1008: 1007: 1003: 993: 991: 983: 982: 978: 968: 966: 958: 957: 953: 943: 941: 933: 932: 928: 918: 916: 914: 898: 894: 884: 882: 874: 873: 869: 859: 857: 849: 848: 844: 834: 832: 824: 823: 816: 806: 804: 796: 795: 791: 781: 779: 776: 770: 766: 756: 754: 744: 740: 730: 728: 720: 719: 715: 705: 703: 695: 694: 690: 680: 678: 670: 669: 665: 655: 653: 645: 641: 640: 636: 626: 624: 616: 615: 611: 601: 599: 591: 590: 586: 576: 574: 572:Access Canberra 566: 565: 561: 551: 549: 547:Access Canberra 541: 540: 536: 526: 524: 516: 515: 511: 501: 499: 490: 489: 485: 481: 468: 462: 402:The GROS was a 400: 394: 338: 332: 327: 315: 299: 283: 276: 251: 244: 228: 210:Norman Campbell 168:South Australia 164:South Australia 141:New South Wales 117: 112: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1231: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1183: 1176: 1175:External links 1173: 1171: 1170: 1151: 1132: 1113: 1087: 1069: 1044: 1019: 1001: 976: 951: 926: 912: 892: 867: 842: 814: 802:Findandconnect 789: 764: 738: 713: 688: 663: 634: 609: 584: 559: 534: 509: 498:. 19 June 2018 482: 480: 477: 464:Main article: 461: 458: 428:civil marriage 396:Main article: 393: 390: 334:Main article: 331: 328: 326: 323: 314: 311: 298: 295: 275: 272: 243: 240: 227: 224: 116: 113: 111: 108: 53:United Kingdom 49:civil registry 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1230: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1155: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1136: 1129: 1125: 1122: 1117: 1102: 1098: 1091: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1015: 1011: 1005: 990: 986: 980: 965: 961: 955: 940: 936: 930: 915: 913:9780857730831 909: 905: 904: 896: 881: 877: 871: 856: 852: 846: 831: 827: 821: 819: 803: 799: 793: 775: 768: 753: 749: 742: 727: 723: 717: 702: 698: 692: 677: 673: 667: 651: 644: 638: 623: 619: 613: 598: 594: 588: 573: 569: 563: 548: 544: 538: 523: 519: 513: 497: 493: 487: 483: 476: 474: 467: 457: 455: 451: 446: 444: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 399: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 347: 344: 337: 322: 320: 310: 308: 304: 294: 292: 288: 287:British India 281: 271: 268: 264: 260: 256: 249: 239: 236: 233: 223: 221: 217: 214: 211: 207: 203: 201: 197: 195: 190: 188: 184: 183:Torrens title 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 159: 155: 153: 149: 146: 142: 138: 134: 132: 128: 126: 122: 107: 105: 101: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 73:vital records 70: 66: 62: 58: 55:, many other 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 31: 27: 23: 19: 1154: 1135: 1116: 1104:. 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May 2018 618:"About us" 479:References 187:land title 158:Queensland 110:By country 1053:"History" 416:adoptions 319:Sri Lanka 313:Sri Lanka 259:Hong Kong 242:Hong Kong 115:Australia 85:marriages 69:recording 1162:Archived 1143:Archived 1124:Archived 1121:About Us 492:"Births" 452:to form 424:statutes 420:Scotland 412:divorces 392:Scotland 206:Victoria 200:Tasmania 75:such as 1106:8 April 1062:22 July 1037:23 July 994:23 July 969:23 July 944:23 July 919:23 July 885:22 July 860:23 July 835:23 July 807:23 July 782:22 July 757:22 July 731:22 July 706:23 July 681:23 July 656:22 July 627:23 July 602:23 July 577:23 July 552:23 July 527:23 July 502:23 July 406:of the 297:Ireland 61:Ireland 51:in the 1101:gov.uk 910:  432:census 343:census 226:Canada 194:Netley 145:Sydney 83:, and 81:deaths 77:births 30:Sydney 777:(PDF) 646:(PDF) 274:India 179:deeds 166:: In 139:: In 93:deeds 1108:2020 1064:2019 1039:2019 996:2019 971:2019 946:2019 921:2019 908:ISBN 887:2019 862:2019 837:2019 809:2019 784:2019 759:2019 733:2019 708:2019 683:2019 658:2019 629:2019 604:2019 579:2019 554:2019 529:2019 504:2019 414:and 253:The 230:The 119:The 87:(or 434:of 418:in 137:NSW 131:ACT 102:or 89:BDM 71:of 45:GRO 39:or 1204:: 1099:. 1080:. 1055:. 1030:. 1012:. 987:. 962:. 937:. 878:. 853:. 828:. 817:^ 800:. 750:. 724:. 699:. 674:. 648:. 620:. 595:. 570:. 545:. 520:. 494:. 475:. 445:. 365:. 325:UK 174:. 106:. 79:, 28:, 1189:. 1110:. 1066:. 1041:. 1016:. 998:. 973:. 948:. 923:. 889:. 864:. 839:. 811:. 786:. 761:. 735:. 710:. 685:. 660:. 631:. 606:. 581:. 556:. 531:. 506:. 282:. 250:. 43:(

Index


Registrar-General's Office
Sydney
civil registry
United Kingdom
Commonwealth
Ireland
government agency
recording
vital records
births
deaths
marriages
deeds
Australian states and territories
Australian Bureau of Statistics
New South Wales
Sydney
South Australia
Attorney-General's Department
deeds
Torrens title
land title
Netley
Norman Campbell
Registrar General of Canada
Secretary for Home Affairs
Hong Kong Government
Hong Kong
Secretariat for Chinese Affairs

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