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322:- Company Union Leadership in combines); they were normally full-time and held by SED members with a history of toeing the party line, or in some cases bloc party members. Their jobs, like those of the FDGB district leaders, were assured until they retired as long as they did not stray from party policy.
470:
Though formalized, the union held responsibility for setting work norms, through negotiating with management, protecting workers from management caprice, and enforcing GDR labor code and worker protections. The union was criticised for holding too much power and making the process of firing a worker
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Short term two and four week training courses and longer term study were offered, including collective bargaining, social and economic policy, youth and women’s issues, employment law, business administration, history of the labour movement, etc. After 1952 two year courses, and later, from 1956,
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three year bachelor degree-equivalent courses were also taught. From 1958 correspondence courses were also offered, and from 1959 courses were run for foreign trade unionists. Over 15,000 East German and 5,000 foreign trade unionists were trained by the FDGB school between 1947 and 1990.
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Officially, membership in the FDGB was voluntary, but unofficially it was hardly possible to develop a career without joining. In 1986, 98% of all workers and employees were organized in the FDGB, which had 9.6 million members. This meant that it was nominally one of the world’s largest
310:, which nearly all workers in any organisation belonged to, including state leaders and party functionaries. They recommended trustworthy people as the lowest FDGB functionaries and voted for them in open-list ballots. The higher positions ranged from "Departmental Union Leader" (
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Trade Union
College). In the early 1950s the FDGB considerably increased the size of the school, constructing new buildings on the site, in addition to those of the former ADGB school. The original part of the school, completed in 1930, was a project of the
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The FDGB was also responsible for social tasks for its members, which included hospital visits, presenting awards, giving gifts on special anniversaries, even organizing health spas and the hard-to-get holiday bookings through its own holiday service.
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The single trade union was also involved in recruiting members for military functions. Incentivizing recruitment with small benefits and occasional pressure, large numbers of workers and employees were recruited to the paramilitary organization
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519:(Federation of German Trade Unions), was given to the FDGB to use as a training centre. After some restoration work, the school opened in 1947 under the name
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FDGB Trade Union School). In
January 1952 it was given degree awarding status and renamed
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1989:
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1678:. Washington DC: United States Bureau of International Labor Affairs. pp. 11.1–11.7.
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of the GDR, nominally representing all workers, the FDGB was a constituent member of the
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Georg-Waterstradt-Building, built c. 1952, at the trade union school
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Union of
Employees of State Organs and the Communal Economy
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until his death on March 26, 1975, when he was replaced by
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Union of
Government Administration, Healthcare and Finance
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of the GDR, simply because they had lost their jobs.
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design school and in 2017 it was added to the UNESCO
1664:(Photos with German text). Retrieved 21 October 2016
1629:"Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau"
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1000:Industrial Union of Textiles, Clothing and Leather
779:Industrial Union of Food, Luxuries and Hospitality
596:The following unions were affiliated to the FDGB:
559:The college closed in September 1990 just before
550:Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau
645:Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics
2012:
263:German Democratic Republic (GDR or East Germany)
1066:Industrial Union of Transport and Communication
911:Industrial Union of Post and Telecommunications
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1654:Internat der Handwerkskammer Berlin in Bernau
515:Allgemeiner Deutsche Gewerkschaftsbund (ADGB)
289:Harry Tisch, FDGB chairman from 1975 to 1989.
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348:FDGB's cruise ship MS "Fritz Heckert" in
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1960:Democratic Women's Federation of Germany
1676:Directory of Labor Organizations, Europe
1342:Split into Gew. Gusundheitswesen and MSK
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1033:Split into Gew. Handel and IG Transport
1021:Industrial Union of Trade and Transport
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532:Gewerkschaftshochschule "Fritz Heckert"
316:, AGL) to Leader of the "Central BGL" (
14:
2036:1990 disestablishments in East Germany
2013:
934:Industrial Union of Printing and Paper
275:Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED)
265:which existed from 1946 to 1990. As a
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158:General German Trade Union Federation
1915:National Democratic Party of Germany
1900:Democratic Farmers' Party of Germany
1812:Democratic Farmers' Party of Germany
1806:National Democratic Party of Germany
1222:Union of Civilian Workers of the NVA
1079:Split into GdE, IG Transport and DPG
566:The buildings have been used by the
69:"Free German Trade Union Federation"
58:adding citations to reliable sources
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2031:Trade unions disestablished in 1990
1801:Liberal Democratic Party of Germany
1609:History. Bauhaus trade union school
522:FDGB-Bundesschule "Theodor Leipart"
24:
1950:Free German Trade Union Federation
1753:Social Democratic Party of Germany
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1403:Gew. Land, Nahrungsgüter und Forst
481:Combat Groups of the Working Class
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2026:Trade unions in East Germany
1618:. Retrieved 23 November 2018
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580:In May 1990, shortly before
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1674:Wirtz, W. Willard (1965).
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1594:. Retrieved 25 April 2019
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537:Fritz Heckert
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110:November 2016
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71: –
70:
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65:Find sources:
59:
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49:
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43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1949:
1721:East Germany
1675:
1669:
1653:
1648:
1636:. Retrieved
1623:
1582:
1560:
1544:Merged into
1523:
1511:IG Transport
1501:
1489:IG Transport
1457:
1435:
1369:
1345:
1323:
1280:
1236:
1215:
1189:Merged into
1176:Union of Art
1168:
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1102:
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1046:IG Transport
1036:
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958:IG Eisenbahn
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658:Merged into
637:
605:Abbreviation
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453:trade unions
449:
435:Helga Mausch
426:1989 – 1990
413:1975 – 1989
400:1948 – 1975
385:1946 – 1948
324:
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292:
254:
242:
240:
230:Affiliations
198:East Germany
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
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64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1934:United Left
1910:Green Party
1834:Alliance 90
1827:(1989–1990)
1784:(1950–1989)
1771:(from 1946)
1740:(1945–1950)
1638:23 November
1469:Gew. Handel
1191:Media Union
718:IG Bau-Holz
465:East German
409:Harry Tisch
352:(May 1961).
331:Harry Tisch
218:Publication
154:Predecessor
2015:Categories
1574:References
1180:Gew. Kunst
862:1,000,000
738:IG Energie
592:Affiliates
357:Membership
80:newspapers
1849:New Forum
1755:(to 1946)
1749:(to 1946)
1520:Dissolved
1478:Dissolved
1454:Dissolved
1432:Dissolved
1412:Dissolved
1390:Dissolved
1333:Sta-Ge-Fi
1301:Dissolved
1257:Dissolved
1233:Dissolved
1212:Dissolved
1165:Dissolved
1123:Dissolved
1055:Dissolved
1013:Dissolved
980:IG Textil
947:Dissolved
903:Dissolved
859:Dissolved
850:IG Metall
835:Dissolved
727:Dissolved
634:Dissolved
339:Politburo
307:Kollektiv
281:Structure
213:9,600,000
209:Members
182:Dissolved
164:Successor
1658:Archived
1612:Archived
1481:800,000
1415:315,578
1393:250,000
1304:500,000
1260:280,000
1082:600,000
1016:650,000
906:375,000
804:IG Leder
664:130,365
459:Function
362:Chairmen
350:Helsinki
190:Location
1195:60,000
1090:IG Holz
542:Bauhaus
463:In the
261:of the
223:Tribüne
174:Founded
94:scholar
1633:UNESCO
1114:Gew. W
1070:IG TuN
1004:IG TBL
938:IG DuP
782:IG NGG
760:IG EPT
694:IG Bau
649:IG CGK
608:Formed
487:School
375:Party
247:German
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89:
82:
75:
67:
914:IG PF
826:IG ÖW
602:Union
439:1990
372:Term
369:Name
101:JSTOR
87:books
1640:2018
1541:1990
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1535:IG W
1517:1990
1514:1990
1495:1958
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1423:GdVP
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1156:GdAA
1140:1958
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1010:1990
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986:1950
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697:1946
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675:1946
655:1990
652:1946
631:1990
628:1990
614:Fate
611:Left
548:the
509:Nazi
443:NDPD
429:SED
416:SED
403:SED
255:FDGB
241:The
234:WFTU
185:1990
177:1946
73:news
18:FDGB
1719:in
1590:in
1524:N/A
1502:N/A
1458:N/A
1445:GdE
1436:N/A
1370:N/A
1346:N/A
1324:N/A
1292:MSK
1281:N/A
1268:GdA
1248:UuE
1237:N/A
1216:N/A
1169:N/A
1147:N/A
1134:VBV
1103:N/A
1059:N/A
1037:N/A
993:N/A
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927:N/A
883:N/A
839:N/A
817:N/A
795:N/A
773:N/A
751:N/A
707:N/A
685:N/A
638:N/A
625:DPG
503:in
389:SED
337:’s
335:SED
299:GDR
295:SED
253:or
56:by
2017::
1631:.
1599:^
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249::
1927:—
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