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303:. They were characterized by a simple syrinx with just a single pair of muscles, the front toes being partially fused at the base and having 15 neck vertebrae. A DNA sequence-based study by Carl Oliveros and colleagues published in 2019 determined the phylogenetic relationships of the Eurylaimidae to other families in the
244:
Many of the species are brightly coloured birds that present broad heads, large eyes and a hooked, flat and broad beak. They range from 13 to 28 centimetres in length, and live in the dense canopies of wet forests, allowing them to hide despite their brightly coloured plumage. The plumage of the
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They are generally gregarious, with many species moving about in flocks of about 20 individuals. They attach their purse-shaped nests to suspended vines, and leave a tail of fibres hanging below it. This gives the nest the appearance of being random debris caught in the tree, an effect further
277:. Prey is obtained by sallying from a perch to snatch it in flight, and gleaning the prey off leaves and branches while flying. Some species may take some fruit, but only the green broadbills of the genus
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juvenile eurylaimids are similar to those of the adults, differing in being duller and shorter-winged and shorter-tailed in some cases.
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1177:. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. Vol. 222. New York: American Museum of Natural History. pp. 149, 247.
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1275:"An African origin of the Eurylaimides (Passeriformes) and the successful diversification of the ground-foraging pittas (Pittidae)"
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enhanced by the birds covering the nest with lichen and spider webs. Broadbills typically lay two to three eggs.
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Priority! The Dating of
Scientific Names in Ornithology: a Directory to the literature and its reviewers
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A study published in 2017 determined the following phylogenetic relationships among the
Eurylaimidae:
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Birds of the world : a survey of the twenty-seven orders and one hundred and fifty-five families
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Selvatti, A. P.; GalvĂŁo, A.; Pereira, A. G.; Pedreira
Gonzaga, L.; Russo, C.A.D.M. (2017).
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The family
Eurylaimidae was introduced in 1831 (as Eurylaimes) by the French naturalist
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They are for the most part insectivorous and carnivorous. Prey taken includes
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The family includes ten species of which four are each placed in their own
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from Africa and Asia, but these are now separated into distinct families.
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Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 8: Broadbills to
Tapaculos
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1133:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: F.G. Levrault. p. xxv.
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are primarily frugivores (which also take some insects).
1144:; Overstreet, L.K.; Dowsett, R.J.; Bruce, M.D. (2011).
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between 1830 and 1831. For the publication date see:
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1070:McClure, H. Elliott (1991). Forshaw, Joseph (ed.).
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1321:"NZ wrens, Sapayoa, broadbills, asities, pittas"
1213:"Earth history and the passerine superradiation"
1095:del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Christie, D. (2003).
1150:. Northampton, UK: Aves Press. p. 119.
1130:Traité d'Ornithologie, ou Tableau Méthodique
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1074:. London: Merehurst Press. p. 158.
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216:. The family previously included the
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1280:Molecular Biology and Evolution
1072:Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds
385:(African and green broadbills)
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1196:Austin, Oliver Luther (1962).
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1034:The study did not include the
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1325:World Bird List Version 9.2
792:Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
632:Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
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906:Black-and-yellow broadbill
684:Black-and-yellow broadbill
1569:Taxa named by René Lesson
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1012:Pseudocalyptomena graueri
854:Silver-breasted broadbill
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1171:Bock, Walter J. (1994).
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353:(eurylaimid broadbills)
307:(Old World suboscines):
295:Taxonomy and systematics
1238:10.1073/pnas.1813206116
953:Sarcophanops samarensis
788:Black-and-red broadbill
628:Black-and-red broadbill
1200:. Hamlyn. p. 195.
867:Serilophus rubropygius
1526:Paleobiology Database
1294:10.1093/molbev/msw250
910:Eurylaimus ochromalus
824:Psarisomus dalhousiae
820:Long-tailed broadbill
688:Eurylaimus ochromalus
522:Psarisomus dalhousiae
518:Long-tailed broadbill
249:Behaviour and ecology
944:Sarcophanops steerii
901:Eurylaimus javanicus
863:Grey-lored broadbill
668:Eurylaimus javanicus
578:Sarcophanops steerii
43:Eurylaimus javanicus
1229:2019PNAS..116.7916O
1008:Grauer's broadbill
985:Corydon sumatranus
858:Serilophus lunatus
612:Serilophus lunatus
542:Corydon sumatranus
484:Grauer's broadbill
285:Grauer's broadbill
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1513:Open Tree of Life
1362:Taxon identifiers
1223:(16): 7916–7925.
1157:978-0-9568611-1-5
1103:. Lynx Edicions.
1044:wattled broadbill
1036:Visayan broadbill
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1394:Wikispecies
1317:Gill, Frank
1040:conspecific
933:Gould, 1877
301:René Lesson
280:Calyptomena
240:Description
214:Philippines
1548:Categories
1137:livraisons
1054:References
885:Eurylaimus
842:Serilophus
809:Psarisomus
408:(sapayoa)
406:Sapayoidae
275:tree frogs
267:millipedes
263:centipedes
232:, and the
230:Madagascar
222:Neotropics
166:Eurylaimus
160:Serilophus
154:Psarisomus
1042:with the
749:monotypic
424:(pittas)
337:(asites)
220:from the
210:Indonesia
206:Himalayas
202:passerine
199:suboscine
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
1379:Wikidata
1303:28069777
1257:30936315
1183:2246/830
1127:(1831).
422:Pittidae
283:and the
212:and the
123:Family:
87:Chordata
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
1559:Tyranni
1385:Q214621
1331:26 June
1248:6475423
1225:Bibcode
970:Corydon
751:genus:
271:lizards
259:spiders
255:insects
226:asities
218:sapayoa
178:Corydon
140:Genera
103:Order:
93:Class:
1518:622873
1492:178267
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265:, and
224:, the
134:, 1831
132:Lesson
1531:39453
1505:81928
1474:IRMNG
1022:Notes
760:Genus
757:Image
228:from
1500:NCBI
1487:ITIS
1466:8945
1453:5707
1448:GBIF
1440:7550
1414:1194
1409:BOLD
1333:2019
1299:PMID
1253:PMID
1152:ISBN
1105:ISBN
1076:ISBN
273:and
193:The
97:Aves
1435:EoL
1427:9Z7
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1289:doi
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