53:
1539:
1529:
393:
168:
1534:
769:
764:
386:
379:
1524:
343:
457:
established after 584. After massive territorial losses in the 7th century, the remaining provinces were superseded by the
899:
1048:
371:
1473:
724:
792:
716:
705:
334:
1519:
859:
493:
119:
1296:
402:
259:
779:
1514:
976:
918:
729:
1316:
1301:
1125:
854:
801:
797:
759:
691:
512:
1120:
1067:
1004:
844:
834:
663:
633:
1326:
653:
304:
in
Euphratensis, and the city was later renamed Sergiopolis. Other cities in the province were
1341:
1110:
923:
849:
442:
290:
1479:
996:
648:
480:
450:
8:
1485:
1440:
1258:
1248:
910:
739:
686:
681:
454:
363:
297:
236:
1336:
1311:
1218:
1193:
1082:
966:
816:
628:
425:
279:
228:
161:
69:
35:
282:. It remained within the Byzantine Empire following the 395 division of the empire by
1463:
1170:
1160:
1155:
1059:
1029:
826:
676:
567:
557:
532:
527:
339:
309:
1399:
1394:
1351:
1306:
1213:
958:
948:
938:
886:
623:
615:
401:
39:
1379:
1369:
1276:
1228:
1183:
1102:
1024:
1009:
928:
671:
575:
547:
522:
504:
1389:
1384:
1374:
1321:
1266:
1077:
971:
943:
933:
811:
600:
595:
552:
542:
465:
and parts of Greece they survived under the themes until the early 9th century.
232:
210:
83:
1508:
1271:
1223:
1188:
1178:
1087:
787:
590:
585:
537:
517:
446:
430:
52:
1469:
1281:
1233:
1019:
986:
981:
806:
580:
458:
283:
106:
1492:
1364:
1331:
1243:
1198:
1072:
1014:
271:
1359:
1203:
605:
434:
1145:
1034:
643:
638:
267:
263:
206:
1491: Affected (i.e. boundaries modified, abolished or renamed) by
1238:
1208:
1130:
839:
754:
462:
305:
1435:
1291:
1150:
1092:
855:
Numidia (divided as
Cirtensis and Militiana during the Tetrarchy)
749:
744:
734:
1445:
301:
275:
190:
65:
1140:
1135:
1115:
214:
202:
186:
26:
449:. Empire permanently partitioned after 395. Exarchates of
1540:
States and territories disestablished in the 7th century
1530:
States and territories established in the 4th century
885:
479:
57:Diocese of Orient circa 400, showing Euphratensis
1506:
1535:4th-century establishments in the Roman Empire
1472:by the Eastern Empire in 534 as the separate
387:
16:Roman/Byzantine province (c. 341–7th Century)
1495:'s administrative reorganization in 534–536
394:
380:
51:
429:. Provincial administration reformed and
327:
325:
403:Late Roman and early Byzantine provinces
338:. Oxford University Press. p. 748.
300:were supposedly martyred in the city of
247:Sometime between 330 and 350 AD (likely
331:
296:The Roman Catholic and Orthodox saints
1507:
322:
1425:
1424:
884:
478:
414:
375:
258:was created out of the territory of
13:
14:
1551:
1525:Provinces of the Byzantine Empire
266:. It included the territories of
105:• Division of the empire by
835:Africa proconsularis (Zeugitana)
461:in c. 640–660, although in
332:Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991).
166:
445:established after the death of
793:Flaminia et Picenum Annonarium
717:Diocese of Suburbicarian Italy
352:
335:Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
289:The province is listed in the
262:along the western bank of the
23:Provincia Augusta Euphratensis
1:
860:Tripolitania (Roman province)
438:
315:
248:
120:Muslim conquest of the Levant
227:, was a late Roman and then
7:
1468: Re-established after
780:Diocese of Annonarian Italy
415:
10:
1556:
242:
215:
27:
1458:
1441:Quaestura exercitus (536)
1431:
1420:
1350:
1257:
1169:
1101:
1058:
1047:
995:
957:
909:
898:
894:
880:
825:
778:
715:
704:
662:
614:
566:
503:
492:
488:
474:
421:
410:
360:Syria as a Roman Province
358:Edmund Spenser Bouchier,
254:), the Roman province of
182:
141:
137:
133:
129:
116:
103:
93:
89:
79:
75:
61:
50:
45:
34:
21:
1317:Palaestina III Salutaris
513:Alpes Poeninae et Graiae
235:, part of the Byzantine
1484: Placed under the
845:Mauretania Caesariensis
664:Diocese of the Britains
1327:Phoenice II Libanensis
1030:Macedonia II Salutaris
443:praetorian prefectures
405:(4th–7th centuries AD)
1049:Praetorian prefecture
924:Noricum mediterraneum
900:Praetorian prefecture
850:Mauretania Sitifensis
745:Picenum Suburbicarium
706:Praetorian prefecture
494:Praetorian prefecture
441: 293. Permanent
291:Laterculus Veronensis
1520:Late Roman provinces
1480:Diocese of Illyricum
1474:Prefecture of Africa
1229:Galatia II Salutaris
997:Diocese of Macedonia
887:Eastern Roman Empire
649:Mauretania Tingitana
481:Western Roman Empire
225:Augusta Euphratensis
1486:Quaestura exercitus
1259:Diocese of the East
1249:Pontus Polemoniacus
911:Diocese of Pannonia
740:Lucania et Bruttium
687:Maxima Caesariensis
682:Flavia Caesariensis
298:Sergius and Bacchus
237:Diocese of the East
95:• Established
28:ἐπαρχία Εὑφρατησίας
1337:Syria II Salutaris
1194:Armenian Satrapies
967:Dacia Mediterranea
889:(395–c. 640)
817:Venetia et Histria
725:Apulia et Calabria
426:Notitia Dignitatum
280:Hierapolis Bambyce
274:. Its capital was
229:Byzantine province
162:Rashidun Caliphate
70:Hierapolis Bambyce
46:c. 341–7th Century
1502:
1501:
1464:Septem Provinciae
1454:
1453:
1426:Other territories
1416:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1199:Armenia III (536)
1171:Diocese of Pontus
1161:Phrygia Salutaris
1156:Phrygia Pacatiana
1060:Diocese of Thrace
1043:
1042:
876:
875:
872:
871:
868:
867:
827:Diocese of Africa
700:
699:
568:Diocese of Vienne
558:Maxima Sequanorum
470:
469:
345:978-0-19-504652-6
293:from around 314.
196:
195:
178:
177:
174:
173:
1547:
1515:Late Roman Syria
1478: Later the
1462: Later the
1422:
1421:
1400:Thebais Inferior
1395:Thebais Superior
1352:Diocese of Egypt
1342:Theodorias (528)
1204:Armenia IV (536)
1056:
1055:
959:Diocese of Dacia
949:Valeria ripensis
907:
906:
896:
895:
882:
881:
765:Tuscia et Umbria
713:
712:
616:Diocese of Spain
501:
500:
490:
489:
476:
475:
440:
423:As found in the
412:
411:
396:
389:
382:
373:
372:
366:
356:
350:
349:
329:
253:
250:
218:
217:
170:
169:
158:
157:
143:
142:
55:
40:Byzantine Empire
30:
29:
24:
19:
18:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1450:
1427:
1404:
1380:Augustamnica II
1346:
1253:
1165:
1103:Diocese of Asia
1097:
1050:
1039:
1025:Macedonia Prima
991:
953:
929:Noricum ripense
901:
890:
864:
821:
774:
707:
696:
658:
610:
576:Alpes Maritimae
562:
548:Lugdunensis III
505:Diocese of Gaul
495:
484:
483:(395–476)
466:
433:established by
417:
406:
400:
370:
369:
357:
353:
346:
330:
323:
318:
251:
245:
189:
167:
122:
109:
96:
56:
25:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1553:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1476:
1466:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1390:Libya Inferior
1387:
1385:Libya Superior
1382:
1377:
1375:Augustamnica I
1372:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1263:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1131:Lycaonia (370)
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1053:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1001:
999:
993:
992:
990:
989:
984:
979:
974:
972:Dacia Ripensis
969:
963:
961:
955:
954:
952:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
915:
913:
904:
892:
891:
878:
877:
874:
873:
870:
869:
866:
865:
863:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
831:
829:
823:
822:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
795:
790:
784:
782:
776:
775:
773:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
721:
719:
710:
702:
701:
698:
697:
695:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
668:
666:
660:
659:
657:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
634:Carthaginensis
631:
626:
620:
618:
612:
611:
609:
608:
603:
601:Novempopulania
598:
596:Narbonensis II
593:
588:
583:
578:
572:
570:
564:
563:
561:
560:
555:
553:Lugdunensis IV
550:
545:
543:Lugdunensis II
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
509:
507:
498:
486:
485:
472:
471:
468:
467:
422:
419:
418:
408:
407:
399:
398:
391:
384:
376:
368:
367:
351:
344:
320:
319:
317:
314:
244:
241:
194:
193:
184:
180:
179:
176:
175:
172:
171:
164:
155:
152:
151:
146:
139:
138:
135:
134:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
117:
114:
113:
110:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
86:
84:Late Antiquity
81:
80:Historical era
77:
76:
73:
72:
63:
59:
58:
48:
47:
43:
42:
32:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1552:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1423:
1419:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1312:Palaestina II
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1219:Cappadocia II
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1189:Armenia Maior
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1046:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
998:
994:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
964:
962:
960:
956:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
916:
914:
912:
908:
905:
903:
897:
893:
888:
883:
879:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
830:
828:
824:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
788:Alpes Cottiae
786:
785:
783:
781:
777:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
720:
718:
714:
711:
709:
703:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
669:
667:
665:
661:
655:
654:Tarraconensis
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
621:
619:
617:
613:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
591:Narbonensis I
589:
587:
586:Aquitanica II
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
573:
571:
569:
565:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
538:Lugdunensis I
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
508:
506:
502:
499:
497:
491:
487:
482:
477:
473:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
447:Constantine I
444:
436:
432:
428:
427:
420:
413:
409:
404:
397:
392:
390:
385:
383:
378:
377:
374:
365:
361:
355:
347:
341:
337:
336:
328:
326:
321:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
292:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
240:
238:
234:
233:Syrian region
230:
226:
222:
212:
208:
204:
200:
192:
188:
185:
183:Today part of
181:
165:
163:
160:
159:
156:
154:
153:
150:
147:
145:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
121:
115:
111:
108:
102:
98:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
54:
49:
44:
41:
37:
33:
20:
1446:Spania (552)
1307:Palaestina I
1287:Euphratensis
1286:
1234:Helenopontus
1214:Cappadocia I
1121:Hellespontus
1020:Epirus Vetus
987:Praevalitana
902:of Illyricum
692:Valentia (?)
677:Britannia II
581:Aquitanica I
459:theme system
424:
359:
354:
333:
295:
288:
284:Theodosius I
256:Euphratensis
255:
246:
224:
220:
199:Euphratensis
198:
197:
149:Succeeded by
148:
107:Theodosius I
1493:Justinian I
1365:Aegyptus II
1297:Mesopotamia
1244:Paphlagonia
1073:Haemimontus
1051:of the East
1015:Epirus Nova
939:Pannonia II
672:Britannia I
533:Germania II
278:or perhaps
272:Cyrrhestice
260:Coele Syria
221:Euphratēsía
125:7th Century
1509:Categories
1470:reconquest
1360:Aegyptus I
1322:Phoenice I
1277:Cilicia II
1184:Armenia II
934:Pannonia I
606:Viennensis
528:Germania I
523:Belgica II
463:Asia Minor
435:Diocletian
316:References
252: 341
216:Εὑφρατησία
207:Euphratean
1272:Cilicia I
1224:Galatia I
1179:Armenia I
1146:Pamphylia
1078:Moesia II
1035:Thessalia
812:Raetia II
644:Lusitania
639:Gallaecia
629:Balearica
518:Belgica I
268:Commagene
264:Euphrates
223:), fully
1239:Honorias
1209:Bithynia
982:Moesia I
977:Dardania
919:Dalmatia
840:Byzacena
807:Raetia I
755:Sardinia
730:Campania
708:of Italy
431:dioceses
362:, 1916,
306:Samosata
36:Province
1436:Taurica
1370:Arcadia
1332:Syria I
1302:Osroene
1292:Isauria
1151:Pisidia
1126:Islands
1093:Thracia
1088:Scythia
1083:Rhodope
802:Aemilia
798:Liguria
770:Valeria
760:Sicilia
750:Samnium
735:Corsica
624:Baetica
496:of Gaul
451:Ravenna
416:History
243:History
118:•
62:Capital
38:of the
1488:in 536
1282:Cyprus
1267:Arabia
1068:Europa
1005:Achaea
455:Africa
364:p. 155
342:
310:Zeugma
302:Resafa
276:Cyrrus
191:Turkey
99:c. 341
66:Cyrrus
1141:Lydia
1136:Lycia
1116:Caria
1010:Creta
944:Savia
211:Greek
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203:Latin
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1111:Asia
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340:ISBN
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112:395
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437:,
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219:,
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381:v
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