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1710:'s National Reconstruction Committee, refused the offer of replacing Toại. Returning to Thuận Hóa, Kim arrived to find increasing conflict among his ministers. Chương wanted credit for arranging the integration of the three ceded cities and southern Vietnam to Kim's government and was regarded as having Prime Ministerial designs himself. The government meetings of August 5 and 6 were headlined by personal disputes and the resignation of the ministers of interior, economy, and supplies. Hồ Tá Khanh, the economic minister, went further and demanded the resignation of the government. Khanh proposed that the Viet Minh be given a chance to govern because of its strength. The government resigned on August 7. Bảo Đại asked Kim to form a new government, but the end of the war made this impossible.
2055:
particular emphasis on the mobilisation of youth. Youth
Minister Phan Anh, attempted to centralise and heavily regulate all youth organizations, which had proliferated immediately after the Japanese coup. On May 25, an imperial order decreed an inclusive, hierarchical structure for youth organizations. At the apex was the National Youth Council, a consultative body, which advised the minister. Similar councils were to be organised down to the district level. Meanwhile, young people were asked to join the local squads or groups, from provincial to communal levels. They were given physical training and were charged with maintaining security in their communes. Each provincial town had a training centre, where month-long paramilitary courses were on offer.
2141:(Council of "the South", i.e. Cochinchina) to facilitate his governance. This council was charged with advising the Japanese based on questions submitted to it by the Japanese and for overseeing provincial affairs. Minoda underlined that its primary aim was to make the Vietnamese population believe that they had to collaborate with the Japanese, because "if the Japanese lose the war, the independence of Indochina would not become complete." At the inauguration of the Council of the South on July 21, Minoda implicitly referred to the unification of Vietnam. Trần Văn An was appointed as the president of the council, and Kha Vạn Cân, a leader of the Vanguard Youth, was appointed to be his deputy.
1762:
Vietnam into spheres of influence. The
Japanese military and civilian personnel in Vietnam were hamstrung by the unconditional surrender of their government and the possibility of Allied retribution. With respect to the Vietnamese, the Japanese were split psychologically and ideologically. Some Japanese favoured the Viet Minh, releasing Communist political prisoners, arming the Viet Minh front, and even volunteering their services. Others, including senior military officers, wanted to use their forces to support Kim's government and to crush the communists. Amid the political confusion and power vacuum engulfing the country, a race to power by diverse Vietnamese political groups took place.
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1721:, and Japan's resistance to the Allies was quickly ended. Japan decided to give Kim and Vietnamese nationalists the full independence and territorial unification that they had sought for decades. Kim was urged many times to come to Saigon to officially accept control of Nam Bộ. Multiple factors prevented Kim from leaving the capital. From August 8 onward, Phạm Khắc Hòe, Bảo Đại's office director, was instructed by Tôn Quang Phiệt (the future chairman of the Viet Minh's Revolutionary Committee in Huế) to persuade the Emperor to abdicate voluntarily.
1813:. On August 17, Viet Minh cadres in Hanoi took control of a mass demonstration organised by the General Association of Civil Servants. The rally was originally aimed at celebrating independence and territorial reunification and supporting Kim's government. Two days later, Nguyễn Xuân Chữ was forced to hand over authority to the Viet Minh. Combined with the official cease-fire of the Japanese army on August 21, this threw Kim's government into disarray and it collapsed. On August 23, the Viet Minh seized power in Huế. Two days later on August 25,
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2108:(both in 1884). Cochinchina was placed under direct rule while the latter two were officially designated as protectorates. Immediately after terminating French rule, the Japanese authorities were not enthusiastic about the territorial unification of Vietnam. However, after the formation of Kim's cabinet in April, Japan quickly agreed to transfer what was then Tonkin and Annam to Kim's authority, although it retained control of the cities of Hanoi,
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1921:, these terms have been internationally accepted since Kim ordered the changes. Given that the French colonial authorities emphatically distinguished the three regions of "Tonkin", "Annam", and "Cochinchina" as separate entities, implying a lack of national culture or political integration, Kim's first acts were seen as symbolic and the end of generations of frustration among Vietnamese intelligentsia and revolutionaries.
1802:, the founder of the Hòa Hảo, also issued a communique proclaiming an alliance. On August 19 in Saigon, the Vanguard Youth organised their second official oath-taking ceremony, vowing to defend Vietnamese independence at all costs. The next day, Hồ Vân Nga assumed the interim office of Imperial Commissioner and appointed Kha Vạn Cân, the Vanguard Youth leader, commander of Saigon and
1917:, the pre-colonial name for Huế, was restored. Kim's officials worked to find a French substitute for the word "Annamite", which was used to denote Vietnamese people and their characteristics as described in French literature and official use. "Annamite" was considered derogatory, and it was replaced with "Vietnamien" (Vietnamese). Apart from
1862:'s choice for the name of the country since he unified the modern territory of Việt Nam in 1802. Furthermore, this was the first time that Vietnamese nationalists in the northern, central and southern regions of the country officially recognized this name. In March, activists in the North always mentioned
2136:
Other developments in southern
Vietnam in early July were seen as preparatory Japanese steps towards granting territorial reunification to Vietnam. In early July, when southern Vietnam was abuzz with the spirit of independence and mass political participation due to the creation of the Vanguard Youth
2128:
signed a series of decrees transferring some of the duties of the government (including customs, information, youth, and sports) to the governments of
Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, effective July 1. Bảo Đại then issued imperial orders establishing four committees to work on a new regime: the National
1981:
The
Justice minister Trịnh Đình Thảo launched an attempt at judicial reform. In May 1945, he created the Committee for the Reform and Unification of Laws in Huế, which he headed. His ministry reevaluated the sentences of political prisoners, releasing a number of anti-French activists and restoring
1765:
On the eve of Japan's surrender, Kim and his supporters tried to take control of the situation. On August 12, Kim's outgoing government was retained as "Provisional
Government" to oversee the day-to-day running of the country. Kim asked Bảo Đại to issue an imperial order on August 14 repealing the
1761:
In August, Vietnam went through a period regarded as one of its most eventful phases, amidst the backdrop of rapid change in global politics. On the one hand, the Allies began to put into effect their postwar plans for
Vietnam, which included the disarmament of Japanese troops and the division of
2123:
negotiated with the
Japanese in Hanoi for the transfer of the three cities to Vietnamese rule, but the Japanese stalled because Hanoi and Haiphong were seen as strategic points in their war effort. It was only in June and July that the Japanese allowed the process of national unification to take
2144:
On July 13, Kim arrived in Hanoi to negotiate directly with
Governor-General Tsuchihashi. Tsuchihashi agreed to transfer control of Hanoi, Hải Phòng, and Đà Nẵng to Kim's government, taking effect on July 20. After protracted negotiation, Tsuchihashi agreed that the south (Cochinchina) would be
2054:
was instituted, resulting in the publication of the pieces of anti-French movements and critical essays on French collaborators. Heavy criticism was even extended to Nguyễn Hữu Độ, the great-grandfather of Bảo Đại who was notable in assisting the French conquest of Đại Nam in the 1880s. Kim put
1697:
issued a declaration demanding the unconditional surrender of Japan. Japan was on the defensive and quickly losing ground, and its aim was no longer to win the war, but simply to find an honorable ceasefire. On the
Vietnamese front, the possibility of future punishment by the Allied forces for
1777:
Even though Bảo Đại's messengers were cut off, non-communist leaders in northern and southern Vietnam attempted to challenge the Viet Minh. In Bắc Bộ, Nguyễn Xuân Chữ obtained Kim's approval to form the Committee for National Salvation, and he was appointed by Kim as chairman of the Political
3762:
2133:); a committee of fifteen to work on the creation of a constitution; a committee of fifteen to examine administrative reform, legislation, and finance; and a committee for educational reform. For the first time, leaders from southern regions were invited to join these committees.
129:
1774:, thus removing the last French claims to sovereign rights over Vietnam. Messengers were sent from the central capital to northern and southern Vietnam to reunify diverse groups under the central government in Thuận Hóa, but they were apprehended en route by the Viet Minh.
1972:
government's launch of compulsory mass education. In July, when the Japanese decided to grant Vietnam full independence and territorial unification, Kim's government was about to begin a new round of reform, by naming a committee to create a new national education system.
3755:
1910:
under the name of Cochinchina. The northern and central regions were designated as protectorates as Tonkin and Annam. When the Empire of Vietnam was proclaimed, the Japanese retained direct control of Cochinchina, in the same way as their French predecessors.
1905:
or Nam Kỳ) became Nam Bộ. Kim did this even though at the time the Japanese had only given him direct authority over the northern and central regions of Vietnam. When France had finished its conquest of Vietnam in 1885, only southern Vietnam was made a direct
1724:
In order to carry out his mission, Hòe persistently disrupted Kim's activities, particularly by citing Kim's failure to call the most influential figures to Thuận Hóa to form a new government. Meanwhile, Interior Minister Nam, cited the communist uprisings in
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collaboration with the Japanese discouraged many possible supporters of Kim. His ministers and public servant corps began to dwindle in number. The Imperial Commissioner of the North (Tonkin), Phan Kế Toại, accompanied by his son and other
2002:
One of the most notable changes implemented by Kim's government was the encouragement of mass political participation. In memorial ceremonies, Kim honoured all national heroes, ranging from the legendary national founders, the
2074:
front, had infiltrated the university's youth and famine relief associations. In the face of the rising Viet Minh front, the Japanese attempted to contact its leaders, but their messengers were killed by the Viet Minh. The
1669:
was permitted to announce the Vietnamese "independence", this declaration had been prepared by Seiko Yokoyama, Minister for Economic Affairs of the Japanese diplomatic mission in Indochina and later advisor to Bảo Đại.
2095:
The most notable achievement of Kim's Empire of Vietnam was the successful negotiation with Japan for the territorial unification of the nation. The French had subdivided Vietnam into three separate regions:
1736:
On August 14, Bảo Đại appointed Nguyễn Văn Sâm, former president of the Journalists' Syndicate, to the post of Imperial Commissioner of the South. Sâm left Thuận Hóa for Saigon. However, he was delayed
5960:
2062:) in Huế. It was inaugurated on June 2, with the intention of being the centrepiece for future officer training. In late July, regional social youth centers were established in Hanoi, Huế, and
1733:
in central Vietnam to discourage Kim from traveling to Saigon. The acceptance of the handover of the South (Cochinchina) was thus temporarily placed at the feet of the Council of the South.
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2070:) was animated by the fervor of independence. The City University in Hanoi became a focal point of political agitation. By May and June, there was evidence that communist Cadres of the
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as the Viet Minh had taken advantage of the military power vacuum caused by the Japanese surrender to launch a general insurrection with the aim of seizing control of the country.
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sympathisers and secret communists such as Nguyễn Mạnh Hà and Hoàng Minh Giám, submitted his resignation. Nguyễn Xuân Chữ, a leader of the Vietnamese Patriotic Party (Viet Nam
3694:
1968:
strove to Vietnamese public secondary education. His reforms took more than four months to achieve their results, and have been regarded as a stepping stone for the successor
1806:. Nguyễn Văn Sâm's arrival in Saigon on August 22 provided the National Unified Front with the official declaration of national independence and territorial reunification.
2304:
2013 p. 28 "On August 17, a group of non–Viet Minh parties and organizations in the south, including the Trotskyites, the politico-religious organizations, Catholics, ..."
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Lebra, Joyce C. Japan's Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere in World War II: Selected Readings and Documents. New York: Oxford University Press, 1975, p. 157, 158, 160
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of others. This led to the release of a number of Communist cadres who returned to their former cells, and actively participated in the destruction of Kim's government.
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on 9 March 1945. To gain the support of the Vietnamese people, Imperial Japan declared that it would return sovereignty to Vietnam. On 11 March 1945, Emperor
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Kim's government strongly emphasised educational reform, focusing on the development of technical training, particularly the use of Vietnamese alphabet (
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Kim's historic achievement was immediately overshadowed by external pressure and domestic infighting. On July 26, the leaders of the
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On 12 June 1945, Kim selected a new national flag—a yellow, rectangular banner with four horizontal red stripes modeled after the
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After the creation of the puppet Empire of Vietnam, the Japanese began raising an army to help police the local population. The
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to the Japanese, but Japan stayed in the background while giving the Vichy French administrators nominal control. Following the
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1960:) as the primary language of instruction. After less than two months in power, Kim organized the first primary examinations in
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to maintain order in the new country. The Vietnamese Imperial Army was under the control of Japanese lieutenant general
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1817:, and Nguyễn Văn Sâm handed over power to the Viet Minh in Saigon. The Empire of Vietnam had fallen along with Japan's
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2116:. Meanwhile, southern Vietnam remained under direct Japanese control, just as Cochinchina had been under French rule.
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2079:(Japanese MP and also secret police) retaliated, arresting hundreds of pro-communist Vietnamese youths in late June.
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place. On June 16, Bảo Đại issued a decree proclaiming the impending reunification of Vietnam. On June 29, General
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united with the Empire of Vietnam and that Kim would attend the unification ceremonies on August 8 in Saigon.
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2042:, who twice repelled Mongol invasions in the 13th century, replaced Paul Bert. On August 1, the new mayor of
1850:
Kim and his ministers spent a substantial amount of time on constitutional matters at their first meeting in
898:
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1858:. This was seen as a significant and urgent task. It implied territorial unity; "Việt Nam" had been Emperor
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Directorate of Bắc Bộ. In Nam Bộ, on August 17, it was announced that all non-Viet Minh factions, including
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A committee was organised to select a list of national heroes for induction into the Temple of Martyrs (
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organizations in Saigon and other regional centres, Governor Minoda announced the organization of the
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Documents show the name as Việt-nam Đế-quốc, while in Modern Vietnamese, it would be Đế quốc Việt Nam
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2440:"The Other Side of the 1945 Vietnamese Revolution: The Empire of Viet-Nam (March–August 1945)"
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and its predecessors, while those in the South used Vietnam, and the central leaders used
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1948:). This decision ended three months of speculation concerning a new flag for Vietnam.
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Cauldron of Resistance: Ngô Đình Diệm, the United States, and 1950s Southern Vietnam
2050:. Similar campaigns were enacted in southern Vietnam in late August. Meanwhile, the
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Some documents from 1945 feature the name in both Literary Chinese and Vietnamese.
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The government also established a national center for the Advanced Front Youth (
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on 4 May 1945. One of their first resolutions was to alter the national name to
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1965:
1504:
1485:
1264:
1034:
6977:
6285:
1787:
974:
252:
7125:
7105:
5974:
5899:
5638:
5525:
5320:
5293:
5266:
5244:
5222:
4989:
4972:
4957:
4801:
4754:
4742:
4668:
4560:
4434:
4429:
4404:
4286:
3371:
2642:
2593:
2518:
2209:
1236:
1190:
541:
466:
5066:
5046:
2035:
2031:
2004:
1964:, the language he intended to use in the advanced tests. Education minister
1869:
1054:
1014:
870:
5849:
5780:
5530:
5271:
5261:
5227:
5156:
5151:
5078:
4868:
4850:
4811:
4806:
4786:
4781:
4653:
4646:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4520:
4458:
4439:
4424:
4360:
3776:
3331:
2995:
2755:
2588:
1983:
1783:
1650:
1642:
1361:
1351:
362:
240:
228:
190:
181:
Light green: Nominally part of the Empire but under direct Japanese control
7044:
1726:
1717:
took place; on August 8, 1945, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan and
6797:
6711:
5249:
5234:
5083:
4796:
4705:
4695:
4621:
4269:
4264:
4146:
3620:
2760:
2579:
2027:
1681:, a renowned historian and scholar, was chosen to lead the government as
1292:
683:
6010:
5651:
3584:
2487:. Waseda University Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies. pp. 124–129.
2015:) who was executed with twelve comrades in 1930 in the aftermath of the
5276:
5093:
4967:
4927:
4860:
2463:
1893:
Kim also renamed the three regions of the country—the northern (former
1809:
Nevertheless, the Viet Minh prevailed in the power struggle with their
1779:
1633:
Announcement of the independence of the Empire of Vietnam, reported on
766:
714:
704:
6028:
3594:
2481:"Some Issues Surrounding the Evaluation of the Trần Trọng Kim Cabinet"
6109:
6057:
5166:
4937:
4821:
4791:
4572:
4446:
4237:
3927:
3843:
3795:
3010:
2970:
2965:
2796:
2157:
Yuitsu Tsuchihashi served as adviser of the Vietnamese Imperial Army.
2153:
2076:
2071:
1969:
1699:
725:
2455:
6941:
5968:
4567:
4350:
4308:
4247:
2838:
2786:
2647:
2109:
1859:
770:
663:
461:
256:
248:
244:
3296:
Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam
2091:
The proclamation of the Dai Viet National Socialist Party in 1945.
5938:
Declaration of independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam
5726:
4480:
4409:
4365:
4220:
3190:
2113:
1934:
1851:
1611:. At the end of its rule, the empire also successfully reclaimed
1341:
271:
204:
4281:
1989:
6684:
4313:
4188:
2063:
1754:
1331:
1311:
236:
5798:
Nguyễn dynasty's persecution of Catholics in the 19th century
4947:
2811:
2485:
Vietnam-Indochina-Japan Relations during the Second World War
2043:
1929:
1901:
or Trung Kỳ) became Trung Bộ, and the southern areas (former
1301:
260:
2066:. In Hanoi, the General Association of Students and Youth (
1868:(Great Việt), the name used before the 15th century by the
4157:
1837:
as new prime minister of Empire of Vietnam. Photograph by
3771:
States and territories in the sphere of influence of the
2030:
was replaced on the signboards of a main thoroughfare by
7086:
Postage stamps and postal history of Annam and Tongking
6168:
Names of the Nguyễn dynasty state (Việt Nam / Đại Nam)
1582:
1566:
612:
3189:
1897:
or Bắc Kỳ) became Bắc Bộ, the central region (former
16:
Short-lived puppet state of Imperial Japan, c. 1945
2173:, who served as adviser to the Empire of Vietnam.
2011:, the leader of the Vietnamese Nationalist Party (
7123:
1551:
158:
152:
135:
115:
100:
94:
28:
7177:Military history of Vietnam during World War II
7071:Esplanade of Sacrifice to the Heaven and Earth
2691:National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands
2563:Collaboration with Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy
1576:
606:
7192:States and territories disestablished in 1945
6854:Confucian court examination system in Vietnam
5667:
4173:
3756:
3175:
2547:
2007:to slain anti-French revolutionaries such as
1990:Encouragement of mass political participation
1522:
42:
7197:Vietnamese collaborators with Imperial Japan
5630:"Empire" as a description of foreign policy
2437:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2374:
1998:The celebration of June 17th, ĐVQGLM, 1945.
1653:, the French had lost practical control in
7187:States and territories established in 1945
6095:House of People's Representatives of Annam
5674:
5660:
4180:
4166:
3763:
3749:
3182:
3168:
2554:
2540:
2082:
2038:who expelled the Chinese in 1427. General
1713:On 6 and 9 August 1945, respectively, the
1529:
1515:
173:
6861:Quốc Học – Huế High School for the Gifted
5681:
2281:"Cochinchina returned to Vietnamese rule"
1938:—and a new national anthem, the old hymn
1715:atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
7182:South-East Asian theatre of World War II
7066:Economy of the Nguyễn dynasty until 1884
5923:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
3892:Reorganized National Government of China
3286:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
2371:
2198:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
2152:
2119:Beginning in May 1945, Foreign Minister
2086:
1993:
1845:
1828:
1748:
1628:
1625:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
6866:Société d’Enseignement Mutuel du Tonkin
5454:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2321:
2319:
7162:Former countries in Vietnamese history
7124:
6818:Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục
4137:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
3844:Mengjiang United Autonomous Government
2478:
2026:). City streets were renamed. In Huế,
1819:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
7040:Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam
5875:Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League
5865:History of Vietnam during World War I
5655:
4161:
3744:
3362:Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League
3163:
2535:
2193:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
1951:
1744:
1706:Đảng) and one of the five members of
7157:Client states of the Empire of Japan
3928:Provisional Government of Free India
2405:
2387:
2337:
2316:
2296:
2294:
1882:(Great South, which was used by the
1782:and the southern religious sects of
1550:
1251:Provisional Revolutionary Government
862:
389:• Proclamation of Independence
7167:Former monarchies of Southeast Asia
2869:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman
1753:Trotskyist League demonstration in
13:
6532:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1841–1845)
6497:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1831–1834)
3832:South Chahar Autonomous Government
3820:North Shanxi Autonomous Government
2165:was officially established by the
1976:
1790:, had joined forces to create the
106:"The people are the most precious"
84:Flag before and after 12 June 1945
14:
7218:
7207:World War II occupied territories
7137:1945 disestablishments in Vietnam
6594:Uprising of the Nghệ-Tĩnh soviets
6492:Anouvong's Rebellion against Siam
5786:Six Provinces of Southern Vietnam
2623:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
2492:
2291:
7202:Vietnamese independence movement
6828:Woodblocks of the Nguyễn Dynasty
6467:Vietnamese invasions of Cambodia
6068:Court of Imperial Entertainments
5907:French Indochina in World War II
5739:
5732:
5725:
4116:
4104:
4092:
4080:
4068:
4056:
4044:
4031:
4018:
4006:
3994:
3982:
3970:
3958:
3946:
3933:
3921:
3909:
3897:
3885:
3873:
3861:
3849:
3837:
3825:
3813:
3808:East Hebei Autonomous Government
3801:
3789:
3211:Capture of the Citadel of Saigon
2719:Russian Liberation People's Army
2188:French Indochina in World War II
2068:Tổng hội Sinh viên và Thanh niên
1498:
1195:(Democratic Republic of Vietnam)
662:
560:
546:
521:
507:
493:
164:
125:
75:
68:
7028:Orders, decorations, and medals
6472:Cambodian rebellion (1811–1812)
6460:French assistance to Nguyễn Ánh
3868:Provisional Government of China
2731:Slovak Expeditionary Army Group
2519:Democratic Republic of Việt Nam
2419:
2362:
2353:
2328:
1677:made with France in 1884 void.
141:"Vietnam – Pearl of the Orient"
123:"The Emperor Mounts His Throne"
7132:1945 establishments in Vietnam
6678:Special administrative regions
2307:
2273:
2264:
2242:
2210:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
1205:Provisional Central Government
620:
599:
590:
581:
542:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
159:
101:
43:
1:
6537:Bombardment of Tourane (1847)
6105:Imperial Household Department
6083:Office of the National Altars
5803:Tự Đức's Catholic persecution
5704:French protectorates of Annam
3856:Shanghai Great Way Government
3650:French protectorate of Tonkin
2792:Collaborationist Chinese Army
2431:
2048:Wipe Out Humiliating Remnants
179:Dark green: Empire of Vietnam
6608:Prominent military personnel
6564:Ba Dinh uprising / Cần Vương
6078:Court of Imperial Sacrifices
4142:Greater East Asia Conference
3880:Reformed Government of China
3662:French colony of Cochinchina
3638:French protectorate of Annam
3221:Ba Dinh uprising / Cần Vương
2444:The Journal of Asian Studies
1815:Bảo Đại officially abdicated
1792:Mặt trận Quốc gia Thống nhất
1322:Cát Tiên archaeological site
515:Tonkin (French protectorate)
137:Việt Nam minh châu trời Đông
7:
6690:Principality of Thuận Thành
6173:Seals of the Nguyễn dynasty
4187:
3941:Republic of the Philippines
2633:Battaglione Azad Hindoustan
2225:Kingdom of Kampuchea (1945)
2183:Vietnam during World War II
2176:
2148:
1824:
1583:
1255:(Republic of South Vietnam)
613:
501:Annam (French protectorate)
10:
7223:
6958:French Indochinese piastre
6527:Cambodian rebellion (1840)
6477:Cambodian rebellion (1820)
6073:Court of the Imperial Stud
5890:Communist Party of Vietnam
5830:French conquest of Vietnam
5721:
4001:Occupied Dutch East Indies
3377:Communist Party of Vietnam
2822:First Indian National Army
2215:War in Vietnam (1945–1946)
1946:The King Mounts His Throne
1798:, the Cao Đài leader, and
1794:(National Unified Front).
1688:
1622:
1618:
1567:
985:Anarchy of the 12 Warlords
626:Head of Government Cabinet
455:Japanese military currency
451:French Indochinese piastre
7172:Former monarchies of Asia
7053:
7027:
6986:
6970:
6950:
6919:
6886:
6879:
6836:
6790:
6755:
6732:
6725:
6677:
6607:
6447:
6438:
6235:
6214:
6188:Provincial administration
6186:
6138:
6051:Ministries & agencies
6050:
5959:
5950:
5928:Vietnamese famine of 1945
5915:
5818:
5755:
5748:
5690:
5623:
5575:
5092:
4496:
4195:
4132:
3783:
3718:
3677:
3608:
3572:
3471:
3385:
3319:
3281:1940 Cochinchina uprising
3251:1916 Cochinchina uprising
3198:
2891:
2771:
2587:
2577:
2573:
2514:
2507:
2499:
2203:Vietnamese famine of 1945
1577:
607:
576:
472:
460:
442:
438:
425:
410:
397:
387:
372:
368:
358:
354:
342:
338:
328:
324:
312:
308:
298:
282:
270:
224:
210:
200:
186:
172:
145:
110:
90:
65:
60:
23:
7142:1945 in French Indochina
6726:Palaces & mausoleums
6507:Nông Văn Vân's Rebellion
6487:Phan Bá Vành's Rebellion
6063:Court of Judicial Review
5840:Great Hanoi Rat Massacre
4111:Occupied Solomon Islands
4099:Occupied Gilbert Islands
3989:Kingdom of Luang Prabang
2741:Ukrainian Insurgent Army
2686:National Republican Army
2681:Latvian Auxiliary Police
2606:Albanian Fascist Militia
2235:
2230:Kingdom of Luang Prabang
2163:Vietnamese Imperial Army
2131:Hội đồng Tư vấn Quốc gia
2129:Consultative Committee (
918:Trung sisters' rebellion
233:Vietnamese folk religion
7081:Long Wall of Quảng Ngãi
6813:Hoàng Lê nhất thống chí
6697:Principality of Hà Tiên
6256:Jean-Baptiste Chaigneau
5870:Việt Nam Quang Phục Hội
4038:Occupied British Borneo
3357:Việt Nam Quang Phục Hội
3306:Battle of Dien Bien Phu
2859:Royal Thai Armed Forces
2849:Manchukuo Imperial Army
2834:Lanka Sama Samaja Party
2782:Burma Independence Army
2714:Russian Liberation Army
2676:Kalmykian Cavalry Corps
2638:Belarusian Home Defence
2602:Albanian collaborators
2523:Republic of Cochinchina
2083:Territorial unification
1412:Principality of Hà Tiên
7111:Vietnamese nationalism
6803:Đại Nam nhất thống chí
6574:Pacification of Tonkin
6502:Nduai Kabait rebellion
5880:Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng
5820:French protectorate(s)
3367:Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng
3226:Pacification of Tonkin
3193:independence movements
2844:Malayan Volunteer Army
2710:Russian collaborators
2658:Finnish Defence Forces
2479:Furuta, Motoo (2017).
2158:
2092:
2013:Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng
1999:
1842:
1766:treaties of Saigon of
1758:
1663:Japan openly took over
1638:
1552:
1293:Non-Vietnamese history
1045:4th Chinese domination
948:3rd Chinese domination
928:2nd Chinese domination
908:1st Chinese domination
153:
136:
116:
95:
29:
6844:Imperial Academy, Huế
6791:Society & culture
6215:French administration
6120:Ministry of Education
5933:Abdication of Bảo Đại
5600:Medieval great powers
4013:Occupied West Sumatra
3729:independence movement
2864:Russian Fascist Party
2653:Croatian Armed Forces
2438:Vu Ngu Chieu (1986).
2156:
2090:
2060:Thanh niên tiền tuyến
2034:, the founder of the
1997:
1846:Constitutional issues
1832:
1752:
1673:Bảo Đại declared the
1649:and establishment of
1632:
1607:between March 11 and
1595:governing the former
1563:Contemporary Japanese
1241:(Republic of Vietnam)
1158:1887–1945 / 1945–1954
1146:1883–1945 / 1946–1948
1136:1883–1945 / 1945–1948
1126:1862–1945 / 1945–1949
211:Common languages
7076:House of Nguyễn Phúc
6849:Imperial examination
6740:Imperial City of Huế
6584:Vue Pa Chay's revolt
6579:Thái Nguyên uprising
6569:Yên Thế Insurrection
6542:Cochinchina campaign
5610:European colonialism
5595:Ancient great powers
3977:Kingdom of Kampuchea
3256:Thái Nguyên uprising
3241:Yên Thế Insurrection
3216:Cochinchina Campaign
2829:Inner Mongolian Army
2817:Indian National Army
2701:Royal Hungarian Army
2696:Romanian Land Forces
2052:freedom of the press
1878:(Peaceful South) or
1659:Liberation of France
1615:as part of Vietnam.
1597:French protectorates
1587:) was a short-lived
1226:North–South division
1075:Later Lê Restoration
781:Phùng Nguyên culture
7061:Domain of the Crown
6951:Colonial currencies
6906:Khải Định Thông Bảo
6763:Thien Tho Mausoleum
6517:Ja Thak Wa uprising
6512:Katip Sumat's Jihad
6482:Ja Lidong rebellion
6100:Imperial Clan Court
5885:Le Travail movement
5756:Sovereign Việt Nam
5605:Modern great powers
4123:Occupied New Guinea
3904:Kingdom of Thailand
3301:First Indochina War
3261:Bazin assassination
2874:Takasago Volunteers
2802:Gando Special Force
2726:Security Battalions
2425:Chieu, pp. 310–311.
2384:Chieu, pp. 303–304.
2359:Chieu, pp. 312–313.
2334:Chieu, pp. 311–312.
2300:Jessica M. Chapman
2287:. NIAS Press. 2015.
1451:Historical capitals
1372:Nung-Zhuang kingdom
719:12,000 BC–10,000 BC
698:20,000 BC–12,000 BC
605:Nowadays generally
293:Japanese occupation
6871:Tonkin Free School
6707:Thủy Xá and Hỏa Xá
6552:Garnier Expedition
6522:Lê Văn Khôi revolt
6281:Michael Hồ Đình Hy
6261:Jean Marie Despiau
4063:Occupied Singapore
4051:Occupied Hong Kong
3519:Nguyễn Thượng Hiền
3443:Nguyễn Thiện Thuật
3352:Tonkin Free School
2736:Slovene Home Guard
2509:Empire of Vietnam
2171:Yuitsu Tsuchihashi
2159:
2126:Yuitsu Tsuchihashi
2093:
2000:
1952:Educational reform
1843:
1759:
1745:Viet Minh takeover
1639:
1505:Vietnam portal
1122:French Cochinchina
740:10,000 BC–8,000 BC
7119:
7118:
6966:
6965:
6911:Bảo Đại Thông Bảo
6786:
6785:
6702:Sip Song Chau Tai
6673:
6672:
6665:Trương Minh Giảng
6655:Nguyễn Tri Phương
6599:August Revolution
6434:
6433:
6411:Trương Minh Giảng
6361:Nguyễn Tri Phương
6178:Vietnamese dragon
5946:
5945:
5860:Hanoi Poison Plot
5810:Văn Thân movement
5793:Citadel of Saigon
5714:Empire of Vietnam
5649:
5648:
5571:
5570:
5536:Polish–Lithuanian
4711:Gurjara-Pratihara
4155:
4154:
3965:Empire of Vietnam
3738:
3737:
3463:Nguyễn Trung Trực
3398:Nguyễn Quang Bích
3342:Empire of Vietnam
3311:Geneva Conference
3291:August Revolution
3271:Nghệ-Tĩnh Soviets
3236:Hanoi Poison Plot
3157:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3136:
2992:
2887:
2886:
2775:collaborationists
2751:Wehrmacht foreign
2746:Waffen-SS foreign
2662:
2596:collaborationists
2530:
2529:
2515:Succeeded by
1811:August Revolution
1757:, 21 August 1945.
1719:invaded Manchuria
1543:Empire of Vietnam
1539:
1538:
1420:
1419:
1402:Sip Song Chau Tai
1283:
1282:
1256:
1242:
1196:
1172:
1171:
1164:Empire of Vietnam
1103:
1102:
956:
955:
889:
888:
858:Hồng Bàng dynasty
839:
838:
825:(1,000 BC–200 AD)
815:(1,000 BC–100 AD)
795:1,500 BC–1,000 BC
785:2,000 BC–1,500 BC
760:4,000 BC–3,000 BC
750:8,000 BC–6,000 BC
746:Quỳnh Văn culture
636:
635:
572:
571:
568:
567:
534:
533:
415:August Revolution
289:Absolute monarchy
265:Roman Catholicism
130:
49:Classical Chinese
25:Empire of Vietnam
7214:
6896:Tự Đức Thông Bảo
6884:
6883:
6808:Đại Nam thực lục
6730:
6729:
6640:Nguyễn Văn Thành
6635:Nguyễn Huỳnh Đức
6448:Battles and wars
6445:
6444:
6426:Philippe Vannier
6421:Nguyễn Văn Tường
6311:Nguyễn Huỳnh Đức
6306:Nguyễn Trường Tộ
6246:Bạch Xuân Nguyên
6222:Khâm sứ Trung Kỳ
6161:Provincial flags
5957:
5956:
5845:Hanoi Exhibition
5823:(Pháp thuộc, 法屬)
5753:
5752:
5743:
5736:
5729:
5676:
5669:
5662:
5653:
5652:
5452:
5451:
5117:Austro-Hungarian
4817:Chagatai Khanate
4182:
4175:
4168:
4159:
4158:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4011:
4010:
4009:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3953:French Indochina
3951:
3950:
3949:
3939:
3937:
3936:
3926:
3925:
3924:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3902:
3901:
3900:
3890:
3889:
3888:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3854:
3853:
3852:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3818:
3817:
3816:
3806:
3805:
3804:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3742:
3741:
3733:
3695:Nguyễn Trọng Hợp
3631:Governor-General
3626:French Indochina
3514:Nguyễn Thần Hiến
3499:Huỳnh Thúc Kháng
3386:Uprising Leaders
3231:Bãi Sậy uprising
3184:
3177:
3170:
3161:
3160:
3134:
2990:
2706:Royal Iraqi Army
2660:
2585:
2584:
2575:
2574:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2533:
2532:
2525:
2500:Preceded by
2497:
2496:
2488:
2475:
2426:
2423:
2417:
2414:
2403:
2400:
2385:
2382:
2369:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2351:
2348:
2335:
2332:
2326:
2323:
2314:
2311:
2305:
2298:
2289:
2288:
2277:
2271:
2268:
2257:
2250:Việt Nam Đế quốc
2246:
2220:State of Vietnam
1655:French Indochina
1586:
1584:Betonamu Teikoku
1580:
1579:
1570:
1569:
1559:Literary Chinese
1556:
1555:
1553:Đế quốc Việt Nam
1531:
1524:
1517:
1503:
1502:
1501:
1298:
1297:
1254:
1240:
1215:State of Vietnam
1194:
1187:
1186:
1153:French Indochina
1118:
1117:
1055:Later Lê dynasty
1015:Later Lý dynasty
1005:Early Lê dynasty
971:
970:
938:Early Lý dynasty
904:
903:
864:
854:
853:
821:Sa Huỳnh culture
811:Dong Son culture
791:Đồng Đậu culture
679:
678:
666:
656:
638:
637:
627:
624:
618:
616:
614:Betonamu Teikoku
610:
609:
603:
597:
594:
588:
585:
564:
563:
556:French Indochina
550:
549:
538:
537:
529:French Indochina
525:
524:
511:
510:
497:
496:
490:
489:
474:
473:
417:
402:
379:
330:Chief of Cabinet
177:
168:
162:
161:
156:
154:Hoàng Đế chi bảo
139:
132:
131:
121:
104:
103:
98:
79:
72:
46:
45:
40:
32:
30:Đế quốc Việt Nam
21:
20:
7222:
7221:
7217:
7216:
7215:
7213:
7212:
7211:
7147:1945 in Vietnam
7122:
7121:
7120:
7115:
7049:
7023:
6982:
6962:
6946:
6915:
6875:
6832:
6782:
6768:Khiêm Mausoleum
6751:
6721:
6669:
6650:Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
6630:Nguyễn Cư Trinh
6603:
6557:Sino-French War
6547:Tonkin campaign
6430:
6386:Tôn Thất Thuyết
6371:Nguyễn Ngọc Thơ
6356:Phan Thanh Liêm
6351:Phan Thanh Giản
6346:Phan Đình Phùng
6326:Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
6231:
6227:Thống sứ Bắc Kỳ
6210:
6182:
6134:
6046:
5942:
5916:Japanese period
5911:
5822:
5814:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5757:
5744:
5738:
5737:
5731:
5730:
5724:
5723:
5719:
5698:Sovereign state
5686:
5680:
5650:
5645:
5634:American Empire
5619:
5615:African empires
5567:
5450:
5142:Central African
5088:
4906:Romano-Germanic
4492:
4226:Middle Assyrian
4199:
4191:
4186:
4156:
4151:
4128:
4127:
4117:
4115:
4105:
4103:
4093:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4069:
4067:
4057:
4055:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4032:
4030:
4025:Occupied Malaya
4019:
4017:
4007:
4005:
3995:
3993:
3983:
3981:
3971:
3969:
3959:
3957:
3947:
3945:
3934:
3932:
3922:
3920:
3910:
3908:
3898:
3896:
3886:
3884:
3874:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3850:
3848:
3838:
3836:
3826:
3824:
3814:
3812:
3802:
3800:
3790:
3788:
3779:
3773:Empire of Japan
3769:
3739:
3734:
3724:Wars in Vietnam
3720:
3714:
3673:
3604:
3568:
3559:Phan Văn Trường
3524:Nguyễn Thái Học
3472:Revolutionaries
3467:
3458:Đinh Công Tráng
3448:Tôn Thất Thuyết
3428:Phan Đình Phùng
3413:Nguyễn Hữu Huân
3381:
3315:
3206:Siege of Saigon
3194:
3188:
3158:
3149:
2912:Italian Albania
2883:
2767:
2592:
2569:
2560:
2526:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2495:
2456:10.2307/2055845
2434:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2406:
2401:
2388:
2383:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2338:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2317:
2312:
2308:
2299:
2292:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2260:
2254:Etsunan Teikoku
2247:
2243:
2238:
2179:
2151:
2121:Trần Văn Chương
2100:(in 1862), and
2085:
2009:Nguyễn Thái Học
1992:
1979:
1977:Judicial reform
1954:
1935:Book of Changes
1886:, precursor of
1848:
1827:
1796:Trần Quang Vinh
1747:
1691:
1627:
1621:
1609:August 25, 1945
1573:Modern Japanese
1535:
1499:
1497:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1430:
1422:
1421:
1295:
1285:
1284:
1253:
1239:
1193:
1184:
1174:
1173:
1115:
1105:
1104:
1085:Tây Sơn dynasty
968:
958:
957:
901:
891:
890:
851:
841:
840:
736:Bắc Sơn culture
676:
654:
647:
632:
631:
630:
625:
621:
604:
600:
595:
591:
586:
582:
561:
547:
522:
508:
494:
431:
418:
413:
403:
400:
390:
380:
375:
345:
315:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
195:Empire of Japan
182:
180:
163:
157:
151:
140:
134:
133:
126:
122:
105:
99:
86:
81:
80:
73:
56:
41:
34:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7220:
7210:
7209:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7117:
7116:
7114:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7091:Thoại Hà Canal
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7063:
7057:
7055:
7051:
7050:
7048:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7031:
7029:
7025:
7024:
7022:
7021:
7015:
7009:
7003:
6997:
6990:
6988:
6984:
6983:
6981:
6980:
6974:
6972:
6968:
6967:
6964:
6963:
6961:
6960:
6954:
6952:
6948:
6947:
6945:
6944:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6923:
6921:
6920:Currency units
6917:
6916:
6914:
6913:
6908:
6903:
6901:Tự Đức Bảo Sao
6898:
6892:
6890:
6881:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6857:
6856:
6846:
6840:
6838:
6834:
6833:
6831:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6800:
6794:
6792:
6788:
6787:
6784:
6783:
6781:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6759:
6757:
6753:
6752:
6750:
6749:
6748:
6747:
6736:
6734:
6727:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6719:
6717:Trấn Tây Thành
6714:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6693:
6692:
6681:
6679:
6675:
6674:
6671:
6670:
6668:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6645:Nguyễn Văn Tồn
6642:
6637:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6611:
6609:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6589:Yên Bái mutiny
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6560:
6559:
6554:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6463:
6462:
6451:
6449:
6442:
6436:
6435:
6432:
6431:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6416:Trương Tấn Bửu
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6391:Trần Trọng Kim
6388:
6383:
6378:
6376:Thoại Ngọc Hầu
6373:
6368:
6366:Thân Văn Nhiếp
6363:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6341:Phạm Thận Duật
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6321:Nguyễn Văn Tồn
6318:
6316:Nguyễn Văn Tâm
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6266:Hoàng Cao Khải
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6242:
6240:
6233:
6232:
6230:
6229:
6224:
6218:
6216:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6192:
6190:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6164:
6163:
6153:
6148:
6142:
6140:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6086:
6085:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6054:
6052:
6048:
6047:
6045:
6044:
6038:
6032:
6026:
6020:
6014:
6008:
6002:
5996:
5990:
5984:
5978:
5972:
5965:
5963:
5954:
5948:
5947:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5919:
5917:
5913:
5912:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5897:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5807:
5806:
5805:
5795:
5790:
5789:
5788:
5778:
5773:
5767:
5765:
5762:thời độc lập,
5750:
5746:
5745:
5722:
5720:
5718:
5717:
5711:
5701:
5694:
5692:
5688:
5687:
5683:Nguyễn dynasty
5679:
5678:
5671:
5664:
5656:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5643:
5642:
5641:
5636:
5627:
5625:
5621:
5620:
5618:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5591:
5590:
5579:
5577:
5573:
5572:
5569:
5568:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5544:
5543:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5487:
5486:
5481:
5471:
5466:
5460:
5458:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5416:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5399:
5394:
5393:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5372:
5367:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5350:
5349:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5318:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5285:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5237:
5232:
5231:
5230:
5225:
5215:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5198:
5197:
5196:
5191:
5181:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5144:
5139:
5138:
5137:
5132:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5098:
5096:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5070:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5029:
5024:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4903:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4847:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4826:
4825:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4773:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4720:
4719:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4656:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4607:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4570:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4546:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4502:
4500:
4498:Post-classical
4494:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4478:
4473:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4456:
4455:
4454:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4396:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4370:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4353:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4297:Middle Kingdom
4294:
4284:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4253:Neo-Babylonian
4250:
4245:
4243:Old Babylonian
4235:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4218:
4213:
4207:
4205:
4193:
4192:
4185:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4162:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4133:
4130:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4113:
4101:
4089:
4087:Occupied Nauru
4077:
4065:
4053:
4041:
4029:
4027:
4015:
4003:
3991:
3979:
3967:
3955:
3943:
3930:
3918:
3916:State of Burma
3906:
3894:
3882:
3870:
3858:
3846:
3834:
3822:
3810:
3798:
3785:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3768:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3745:
3736:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3700:Huỳnh Công Tấn
3697:
3692:
3687:
3685:Hoàng Cao Khải
3681:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3659:
3658:
3657:
3647:
3646:
3645:
3635:
3634:
3633:
3623:
3618:
3616:Albert Sarraut
3612:
3610:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3576:
3574:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3554:Phan Chu Trinh
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3534:Nguyễn An Ninh
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3475:
3473:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3438:Hoàng Hoa Thám
3435:
3430:
3425:
3423:Nguyễn Xuân Ôn
3420:
3418:Phan Xích Long
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3347:Nguyễn dynasty
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3266:Yên Bái mutiny
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3164:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3129:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2907:German Albania
2898:
2896:
2894:Axis countries
2889:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2879:Vanguard Youth
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2778:
2776:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2655:
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2628:Armistice Army
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2611:Balli Kombëtar
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2567:Imperial Japan
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2493:External links
2491:
2490:
2489:
2476:
2450:(2): 293–328.
2433:
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2428:
2427:
2418:
2416:Chieu, p. 310.
2404:
2402:Chieu, p. 309.
2386:
2370:
2368:Chieu, p. 313.
2361:
2352:
2350:Chieu, p. 312.
2336:
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2325:Chieu, p. 311.
2315:
2313:Chieu, p. 301.
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2017:Yên Bái mutiny
1991:
1988:
1978:
1975:
1966:Hoàng Xuân Hãn
1953:
1950:
1888:Nguyễn dynasty
1847:
1844:
1835:Trần Trọng Kim
1826:
1823:
1746:
1743:
1690:
1687:
1683:prime minister
1679:Trần Trọng Kim
1647:fall of France
1623:Main article:
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1593:Imperial Japan
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1486:Indochina Wars
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801:Gò Mun culture
797:
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787:
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783:
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762:
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756:Đa Bút culture
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434:25 August 1945
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429:Disestablished
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6660:Phan Văn Thúy
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6638:
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6381:Tôn Thất Đính
6379:
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6331:Phan Văn Thúy
6329:
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6317:
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6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6301:Ngô Đình Khôi
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6291:Ngô Đình Diệm
6289:
6287:
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6282:
6279:
6277:
6276:Hoàng Kế Viêm
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6151:Đăng đàn cung
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5868:
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5639:Soviet empire
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5624:Miscellaneous
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5398:
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5297:
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5280:
5278:
5275:
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5268:
5265:
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5260:
5259:
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5248:
5246:
5243:
5242:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5223:German Empire
5221:
5220:
5219:
5216:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5202:
5199:
5195:
5192:
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5185:
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5177:
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5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
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4992:
4991:
4988:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4964:
4963:Turco-Persian
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
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4936:
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4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4183:
4178:
4176:
4171:
4169:
4164:
4163:
4160:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4131:
4124:
4114:
4112:
4102:
4100:
4090:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4075:Occupied Guam
4066:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4042:
4039:
4028:
4026:
4016:
4014:
4004:
4002:
3992:
3990:
3980:
3978:
3968:
3966:
3956:
3954:
3944:
3942:
3931:
3929:
3919:
3917:
3907:
3905:
3895:
3893:
3883:
3881:
3871:
3869:
3859:
3857:
3847:
3845:
3835:
3833:
3823:
3821:
3811:
3809:
3799:
3797:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3766:
3761:
3759:
3754:
3752:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:Collaborators
3676:
3668:
3667:Administrator
3665:
3664:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3655:Administrator
3653:
3652:
3651:
3648:
3644:
3643:Administrator
3641:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3609:French rulers
3607:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3571:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3504:Vũ Hồng Khanh
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3489:Phan Bội Châu
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3479:Lương Văn Can
3477:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:Organisations
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3192:
3185:
3180:
3178:
3173:
3171:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2919:Baltic states
2917:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2890:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2807:Golden Square
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2770:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2666:Golden Square
2664:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2643:Blue Division
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2617:
2616:Cham Albanian
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2590:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2557:
2552:
2550:
2545:
2543:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2524:
2520:
2510:
2504:
2498:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2435:
2422:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2365:
2356:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2331:
2322:
2320:
2310:
2303:
2297:
2295:
2286:
2285:End of Empire
2282:
2276:
2267:
2263:
2255:
2251:
2245:
2241:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2167:IJA 38th Army
2164:
2155:
2146:
2142:
2140:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2089:
2080:
2078:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2040:Trần Hưng Đạo
2037:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2024:Nghĩa Liệt Tử
2020:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1987:
1985:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1942:
1941:Đăng đàn cung
1937:
1936:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1840:
1836:
1831:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1756:
1751:
1742:
1740:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1675:Treaty of Huế
1671:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1574:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1548:
1544:
1532:
1527:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1496:
1495:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1426:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1288:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1237:South Vietnam
1235:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1191:North Vietnam
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1143:
1142:French Tonkin
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
998:
996:
993:
992:
988:
986:
983:
982:
978:
976:
973:
972:
967:
962:
961:
951:
949:
946:
945:
941:
939:
936:
935:
931:
929:
926:
925:
921:
919:
916:
915:
911:
909:
906:
905:
900:
895:
894:
885:204 BC–111 BC
884:
882:
881:Triệu dynasty
879:
878:
875:257 BC–179 BC
874:
872:
869:
868:
861:
859:
856:
855:
850:
845:
844:
834:
832:
831:Óc Eo culture
829:
828:
824:
822:
819:
818:
814:
812:
809:
808:
804:
802:
799:
798:
794:
792:
789:
788:
784:
782:
779:
778:
775:
773:
772:
768:
764:
763:
759:
757:
754:
753:
749:
747:
744:
743:
739:
737:
734:
733:
730:
728:
727:
723:
722:
718:
716:
713:
712:
709:
707:
706:
702:
701:
697:
695:
692:
691:
688:
686:
685:
681:
680:
675:
670:
669:
665:
661:
660:
657:
651:
650:
645:
640:
639:
623:
615:
602:
593:
584:
580:
575:
559:
557:
554:
553:
545:
543:
540:
539:
536:
530:
527:
520:
519:
516:
513:
506:
505:
502:
499:
492:
491:
488:
487:
484:
481:
479:
476:
475:
471:
468:
465:
463:
462:ISO 3166 code
459:
456:
452:
448:
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:
424:
420:
416:
409:
406:17 April 1945
405:
396:
393:11 March 1945
392:
386:
382:
378:
377:Japanese coup
371:
367:
364:
361:
357:
353:
350:
347:
341:
337:
333:
331:
327:
323:
320:
317:
311:
307:
303:
301:
297:
294:
290:
287:
285:
281:
278:
275:
273:
269:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
227:
223:
220:
216:
213:
209:
206:
203:
199:
196:
192:
189:
185:
176:
171:
167:
155:
150:
149:
148:Imperial seal
144:
138:
120:
119:
118:Đăng đàn cung
113:
109:
97:
93:
89:
85:
78:
71:
64:
59:
54:
50:
38:
31:
22:
19:
7054:Other topics
6773:An Mausoleum
6620:Lê Văn Duyệt
6455:Tây Sơn wars
6401:Đặng Huy Trứ
6396:Trần Cao Vân
6296:Ngô Đình Khả
6251:Cao Xuân Dục
6146:Coat of arms
6110:Quốc Tử Giám
6090:Hàn lâm viện
5895:Phú Riềng Đỏ
5771:Nguyễn lords
5760:(Nhà Nguyễn
5713:
5443:
5390:Contemporary
5240:Indo-Persian
5228:Nazi Germany
5172:Contemporary
5074:Vijayanagara
4973:Great Seljuk
4884:Thessalonica
4812:Golden Horde
4452:Carthaginian
4231:Neo-Assyrian
4216:Neo-Sumerian
3964:
3777:World War II
3564:Trần Cao Vân
3544:Nguyễn Thành
3539:Nguyễn Quyền
3484:Trần Quý Cáp
3453:Cầm Bá Thước
3433:Tống Duy Tân
3403:Võ Duy Dương
3341:
3276:World War II
3103:Soviet Union
3030:
2991:(until 1944)
2756:Afrika Korps
2661:(until 1944)
2508:
2484:
2447:
2443:
2421:
2364:
2355:
2330:
2309:
2301:
2284:
2275:
2266:
2253:
2252:; Japanese:
2249:
2248:Vietnamese:
2244:
2160:
2143:
2139:Hội nghị Nam
2138:
2135:
2130:
2118:
2094:
2067:
2059:
2057:
2047:
2023:
2021:
2001:
1984:civil rights
1980:
1958:chữ Quốc Ngữ
1955:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1925:
1923:
1913:
1892:
1884:Nguyễn Lords
1879:
1873:
1863:
1855:
1849:
1808:
1800:Huỳnh Phú Sổ
1776:
1764:
1760:
1738:
1735:
1723:
1712:
1703:
1692:
1672:
1651:Vichy France
1645:, after the
1643:World War II
1640:
1634:
1589:puppet state
1542:
1540:
1362:Dali Kingdom
1352:Khmer Empire
1279:1986–present
1224:
1163:
1151:
1132:French Annam
1025:Trần dynasty
995:Đinh dynasty
912:111 BC–40 AD
871:Thục dynasty
805:1,000–800 BC
765:
724:
703:
682:
622:
601:
592:
583:
483:Succeeded by
482:
477:
383:9 March 1945
363:World War II
344:• 1945
314:• 1945
241:Confucianism
229:State Shinto
191:Puppet state
146:
111:
92:Motto:
91:
18:
7152:Axis powers
6625:Lê Văn Khôi
6406:Trương Định
6130:Viện cơ mật
6043:(1925–1945)
6037:(1916–1925)
6031:(1907–1916)
6025:(1889–1907)
6019:(1885–1889)
6013:(1884–1885)
6007:(1883–1884)
5989:(1847–1883)
5983:(1841–1847)
5977:(1820–1841)
5971:(1802–1820)
5855:Duy Tân Hội
5710:(1883–1945)
5700:(1802–1883)
4978:Khwarezmian
4911:Carolingian
4716:Rashtrakuta
4420:Shaishunaga
4319:Hellenistic
4302:New Kingdom
4292:Old Kingdom
4147:Pacific War
3705:Nguyễn Thân
3690:Trần Bá Lộc
3621:Jean Decoux
3549:Tạ Thu Thâu
3529:Hồ Chí Minh
3408:Trương Định
3337:Duy Tân Hội
3246:World War I
3108:Byelorussia
3078:Philippines
3068:Netherlands
2761:Ostlegionen
2580:Axis forces
2098:Cochinchina
2028:Jules Ferry
1928:(☲, one of
1903:Cochinchina
1780:Trotskyists
1613:Cochinchina
1456:Immigration
1436:Agriculture
1065:Mạc dynasty
975:Ngô dynasty
684:Paleolithic
674:Prehistoric
653:History of
478:Preceded by
7126:Categories
6888:Cash coins
6336:Phạm Quỳnh
6271:Hoàng Diệu
6236:Prominent
6023:Thành Thái
6017:Đồng Khánh
5952:Government
5776:Đàng Trong
5548:Portuguese
5429:Revival Le
5419:Vietnamese
5062:Later Tran
5032:Vietnamese
4928:Singhasari
4916:Holy Roman
4540:Bulgarian
4476:Satavahana
4447:Phoenician
4383:Achaemenid
4344:Indo-Greek
4324:Macedonian
4238:Babylonian
3590:Thành Thái
3509:Ngô Đức Kế
3191:Vietnamese
3058:Luxembourg
2432:References
2036:Lê dynasty
2005:Hùng kings
1962:Vietnamese
1870:Lê dynasty
1731:Quảng Ngãi
1637:newspaper.
1547:Vietnamese
1035:Hồ dynasty
835:(1–630 AD)
715:Hoabinhian
705:Mesolithic
284:Government
277:Vietnamese
272:Demonym(s)
215:Vietnamese
96:Dân vi quý
37:Vietnamese
7106:Việt gian
7045:Kim Khánh
6978:Hương ước
6837:Education
6712:Trấn Ninh
6238:mandarins
6206:Tổng Trấn
6058:Censorate
6035:Khải Định
6005:Kiến Phúc
5981:Thiệu Trị
5975:Minh Mạng
5900:Việt Minh
5835:Cần Vương
5758:/ Đại Nam
5541:Couronian
5179:Ethiopian
5167:Manchukuo
5122:Brazilian
4968:Ghaznavid
4938:Srivijaya
4889:Trebizond
4874:Byzantine
4856:North Sea
4851:Norwegian
4839:Almoravid
4822:Ilkhanate
4792:Majapahit
4765:Muromachi
4674:Solomonic
4659:Ethiopian
4573:Caliphate
4506:Aragonese
4334:Ptolemaic
3796:Manchukuo
3393:Phạm Bành
3372:Việt Minh
3327:Cần Vương
3135:(limited)
3038:Indonesia
3016:Indochina
2966:Manchukuo
2934:Lithuania
2892:Lists by
2797:Gakutotai
2578:Lists by
2472:161998265
2110:Hải Phòng
2077:Kempeitai
2072:Viet Minh
1970:Viet Minh
1932:) in the
1919:Thuận Hóa
1915:Thuận Hóa
1727:Thanh Hóa
1700:Viet Minh
1441:Dynasties
1416:1707–1832
1406:1600–1954
1396:1100–1904
1386:1061–1432
1382:Ngưu Hống
1376:1042–1052
1269:1975–1986
1259:1969–1976
1245:1955–1975
1231:1954–1976
1219:1949–1955
1209:1948–1949
1199:1945–1976
1099:1802–1945
1089:1778–1802
1079:1533–1789
1069:1527–1592
1059:1428–1527
1049:1407–1427
1039:1400–1407
1029:1225–1400
1019:1009–1225
899:Dominated
771:Iron Ages
726:Neolithic
225:Religion
205:Thuận Hóa
7101:Tôn Thất
6987:Treaties
6880:Currency
6823:Khăn vấn
6440:Military
6201:Tuần phủ
6011:Hàm Nghi
5999:Hiệp Hòa
5969:Gia Long
5961:Emperors
5781:Nam tiến
5691:Overview
5521:Japanese
5484:Scottish
5464:American
5456:Colonial
5385:Imperial
5353:Moroccan
5289:Japanese
5267:Afsharid
5126:Burmese
5112:Austrian
5067:Later Le
5042:Early Le
5027:Venetian
4953:Tiwanaku
4866:Hellenic
4829:Moroccan
4760:Kamakura
4750:Japanese
4733:Saffarid
4686:Georgian
4600:Chalukya
4578:Rashidun
4568:Calakmul
4536:Bruneian
4415:Haryanka
4393:Sasanian
4388:Parthian
4339:Bactrian
4329:Seleucid
4309:Goguryeo
4287:Egyptian
4221:Assyrian
4211:Akkadian
4202:Colonies
3585:Hàm Nghi
3573:Emperors
3494:Cường Để
3140:Thailand
3120:Chechnya
3098:Slovakia
3021:Cambodia
2971:Mongolia
2946:Bulgaria
2839:Makapili
2787:Chinilpa
2773:Japanese
2648:Chetniks
2177:See also
2149:Military
1865:Đại Việt
1860:Gia Long
1856:Việt Nam
1825:Policies
1739:en route
1708:Cường Để
1466:Monarchs
1461:Military
1429:By topic
1366:937–1253
1356:802–1431
1316:192–1832
1182:Republic
1113:Colonial
1009:980–1009
966:Dynastic
644:a series
642:Part of
443:Currency
257:Hinduism
249:Caodaism
245:Buddhism
219:Japanese
53:Japanese
6733:Palaces
6286:Lê Chất
6139:Symbols
6125:Nội các
6041:Bảo Đại
6029:Duy Tân
5993:Dục Đức
5850:Đông Du
5764:茹阮𥱯獨立)
5749:History
5588:largest
5583:Empires
5563:Swedish
5558:Spanish
5553:Russian
5516:Italian
5491:Chinese
5479:English
5474:British
5469:Belgian
5444:Vietnam
5434:Tay son
5380:Tsarist
5375:Russian
5370:Ottoman
5336:Dzungar
5331:Khoshut
5304:Mexican
5299:Maratha
5282:Pahlavi
5262:Safavid
5257:Iranian
5184:Haitian
5147:Chinese
5107:Ashanti
5079:Wagadou
5005:Eastern
5000:Western
4983:Timurid
4943:Tibetan
4933:Songhai
4923:Serbian
4844:Almohad
4834:Idrisid
4738:Samanid
4728:Tahirid
4723:Iranian
4701:Kannauj
4681:Genoese
4617:Chinese
4610:Eastern
4605:Western
4593:Fatimid
4588:Abbasid
4583:Umayyad
4556:Burmese
4516:Ayyubid
4511:Angevin
4481:Xianbei
4469:Eastern
4464:Western
4410:Magadha
4373:Iranian
4366:Xiongnu
4351:Hittite
4260:Chinese
4248:Kassite
4197:Ancient
4189:Empires
3775:during
3710:Lê Hoan
3600:Bảo Đại
3595:Duy Tân
3332:Đông Du
3125:Ukraine
3113:Belarus
3088:Romania
3031:Vietnam
3006:Hungary
2988:Finland
2983:Denmark
2978:Croatia
2941:Belgium
2924:Estonia
2902:Albania
2594:Italian
2503:Đại Nam
2464:2055845
2114:Đà Nẵng
1880:Đại Nam
1804:Chợ Lớn
1788:Hòa Hảo
1784:Cao Đài
1704:Ái quốc
1689:Decline
1667:Bảo Đại
1641:During
1635:Sài Gòn
1619:History
1446:Economy
1346:738–902
1342:Nanzhao
1336:550–781
1326:300–800
1275:Đổi Mới
999:968–980
989:965–968
979:939–965
952:602–938
942:544–602
865:–258 BC
863:2879 BC
849:Ancient
655:Vietnam
427:•
412:•
399:•
374:•
319:Bảo Đại
300:Emperor
253:Hòa Hảo
201:Capital
193:of the
112:Anthem:
7020:(1884)
7014:(1883)
7008:(1874)
7006:Saigon
7002:(1863)
6996:(1862)
6994:Saigon
6798:Áo dài
6685:Champa
6196:Đề Đốc
6115:Lục bộ
6001:(1883)
5995:(1883)
5987:Tự Đức
5716:(1945)
5708:Tonkin
5685:topics
5526:Mongol
5511:German
5506:French
5496:Danish
5439:Dainam
5414:Tongan
5402:Somali
5397:Sokoto
5363:'Alawi
5341:Kalmyk
5321:Mongol
5314:Second
5294:Korean
5245:Mughal
5235:Indian
5218:German
5211:Second
5201:French
5194:Second
5130:Second
5102:Afghan
5094:Modern
5020:Kyrgyz
5015:Uighur
5010:Second
4990:Turkic
4958:Toltec
4894:Epirus
4879:Nicaea
4802:Mongol
4755:Yamato
4691:Huetar
4549:Second
4486:Rouran
4435:Shunga
4430:Maurya
4405:Kushan
4378:Median
4356:Hunnic
4314:Harsha
3938:
3580:Tự Đức
3199:Events
3145:Taiwan
3093:Serbia
3083:Poland
3073:Norway
3063:Malaya
3001:Greece
2996:France
2956:Ceylon
2929:Latvia
2589:German
2470:
2462:
2112:, and
2106:Tonkin
2064:Saigon
2032:Lê Lợi
1926:quẻ Ly
1908:colony
1895:Tonkin
1875:An Nam
1755:Saigon
1695:Allies
1605:Tonkin
1578:ベトナム帝国
1549::
1332:Chenla
1312:Champa
1306:68–627
932:43–544
767:Bronze
646:on the
608:ベトナム帝国
334:
304:
291:under
237:Taoism
187:Status
114:
33:
6756:Tombs
6156:Flags
5576:Lists
5531:Omani
5501:Dutch
5407:Isaaq
5358:Saadi
5326:Oirat
5309:First
5277:Qajar
5206:First
5189:First
5162:China
5135:Third
4995:First
4948:Tikal
4899:Morea
4869:Roman
4787:Latin
4782:Khmer
4777:Kanem
4743:Buyid
4669:Zagwe
4664:Aksum
4654:Chola
4561:First
4544:First
4531:Bornu
4526:Benin
4521:Aztec
4459:Roman
4440:Gupta
4425:Nanda
4361:White
3132:Spain
3053:Korea
3048:Italy
3011:India
2961:China
2951:Burma
2812:Heiho
2512:1945
2468:S2CID
2460:JSTOR
2236:Notes
2102:Annam
2044:Hanoi
1930:bagua
1899:Annam
1839:Domei
1601:Annam
1481:Women
1476:Naval
1471:Names
1302:Funan
922:40–43
261:Islam
6971:Laws
6942:Tiền
6937:Quán
6932:Mạch
5706:and
5346:Bogd
5272:Zand
5250:Sikh
5157:Qing
5152:Ming
5084:Wari
5052:Tran
5037:Dinh
4807:Yuan
4797:Mali
4706:Pala
4696:Inca
4647:Yuan
4637:Song
4632:Liao
4627:Tang
4400:Kush
4282:Dʿmt
3043:Iraq
3026:Laos
2854:PETA
2671:Hiwi
2565:and
2104:and
1982:the
1786:and
1772:1874
1770:and
1768:1862
1729:and
1603:and
1568:越南帝國
1561:and
1541:The
1168:1945
769:and
160:皇帝之寶
61:1945
51:and
44:越南帝國
7035:Bai
7018:Huế
7012:Huế
7000:Huế
6927:Văn
5424:Mac
4861:Oyo
4770:Edo
4642:Jīn
4622:Sui
4275:Jin
4270:Han
4265:Qin
2591:and
2452:doi
1890:).
1852:Huế
1833:Mr
1599:of
1591:of
102:民為貴
7128::
5057:Ho
5047:Ly
2483:.
2466:.
2458:.
2448:45
2446:.
2442:.
2407:^
2389:^
2373:^
2339:^
2318:^
2293:^
2283:.
2019:.
1821:.
1685:.
1661:,
1581:,
1575::
1571:;
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467:VN
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