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was first translated into
English in 1760, based on the French original of 1758. A Dublin translation of 1787 does not include notes from the original nor posthumous notes added to the 1773 French edition. Several other English editions were based on the edition of 1760. However, an English edition
895:
America's
Founders were inspired by the ideas and values of early Swiss philosophers like Jean-Jacques Burlamaqui and Emer de Vattel, and the 1848 Swiss Constitution was influenced by our own U.S. Constitution. Swiss commitment to democracy is an example for nations and people everywhere who yearn
789:
The Law of
Nations or the Principles of Natural Law Applied to the Conduct and the Affairs of Nations and Sovereigns, Translation of the Edition of 1758 by Charles Fenwick with an Introduction by Albert de
765:
The Law of
Nations, Or the Principles of Law of Nature Applied to the Conduct and the Affairs of Nations and Sovereigns with Three Early Essays on the Origin and Nature of Natural Law and on Luxury
949:
1145:
Ossipow, William and Gerber, Dominik: "The
Reception of Vattel's Law of Nations in the American Colonies: From James Otis and John Adams to the Declaration of Independence", in: "
565:
340:
from 1793 includes Vattel's later thoughts, as did the London 1797 edition. The 1797 edition has a detailed table of contents and margin titles for subsections.
1236:
686:
1062:
Chetail, Vincent: "Vattel and the
American Dream: An Inquiry into the Reception of The Law of Nations in the United States", in: Pierre-Marie Dupuy and
1066:(editors): ″The Roots of International Law / Les fondements du droit international: liber amicorum Peter Haggenmacher″, Leiden 2014, pp. 251–300
307:. Vattel's work began, in fact, by translating Wolff's text from Latin, and adding his own thoughts. Vattel's work was also heavily influenced by
976:
249:
in the capacity of the elector's minister. His diplomatic functions did not occupy his whole time, and much of his leisure was devoted to
818:
Le droit des gens ou principes de la loi naturelle
Appliqués à la conduite et aux affaires des Nations et des Souverains par M. de Vattel
740:
Le droit des gens ou principes de la loi naturelle
Appliqués à la conduite et aux affaires des Nations et des Souverains par M. de Vattel
197:
The son of a
Protestant minister, Vattel was born at Couvet, Neuchâtel, on the 25th of April 1714. He studied classics and philosophy at
691:
859:
892:
371:
It came to us in good season, when the circumstances of a rising State make it necessary to frequently consult the Law of
Nations.
998:
418:
12,000. This identical copy was ceremoniously "returned" 221 years late on 20 May 2010. The library waived the unpaid late-fees.
446:
Vattel was a highly influential international lawyer. Vattel was one of a number of 18th century European scholars who wrote on
1251:
375:
Franklin also said that this book by Vattel, "has been continually in the hands of the members of our Congress now sitting".
1256:
615:
1241:
763:
430:. He worked so intensely that his health broke down, and a return to Dresden in 1766 did not improve him. His last work,
1021:
Le droit des gens ou Principes de la loi naturelle appliqués à la conduite et aux affaires des nations et des souverains
1009:
Le droit des gens ou Principes de la loi naturelle appliqués à la conduite et aux affaires des nations et des souverains
820:. Vol. I (Reproduction of Books I and II of Edition of 1758). Washington, DC: Carnegie Institution. p. 1a–2a
743:. Vol. II (Reproduction of Books III and IV of Edition of 1758). Washington, DC: Carnegie Institution. p. 79
414:
heard about the overdue books, they were unable to locate them, but purchased a second copy of the de Vattel work for
1146:
583:
407:
17:
909:
927:
364:
315:. Focused largely on the rights and obligations of citizens and states, Vattel's work also had ramifications for
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842:
171:
Vattel's work profoundly influenced the development of international law. He is most famous for his 1758 work
1159:
History of the Law of Nations in Europe and America from the Earliest Times to the Treaty of Washington, 1842
475:
304:
214:
177:. This work was his claim to fame and won him enough prestige to be appointed as a councilor to the court of
106:
1246:
1211:
813:
787:
738:
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710:
501:
In 2015 the United States Department of Defense published its Law of War Manual. Vattel is cited after
1082:
877:
Questions de droit naturel, et observations sur le Traité du droit de la nature de M. le baron de Wolf
455:
308:
210:
403:
388:
482:
has been described as "unrivaled among such treatises in its influence on the American founders".
398:. One copy had been borrowed by Washington on 8 October 1789, along with a copy of Vol. 12 of the
451:
1130:
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1007:
242:
218:
178:
168:(now a canton part of Switzerland but part of Prussia at the time) in 1714 and died in 1767.
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165:
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Questions de droit naturel, ou Observations sur le traité du droit de la nature, par Wolff
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Le loisir philosophique ou pieces diverses de philosophie, de morale et d'amusement
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486:
245:, the title of councillor of embassy, accompanied with a pension, and was sent to
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434:("Questions of natural rights...") was published in 1762 and concerned Wolff's
288:
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682:
677:
639:
254:
1044:, Emer de Vattel, Translation of 1758 edition, Ed. Charles Ghequiere Fenwick
1087:. Vol. XVII (TYP-ZYR). New York: Dodd, Mead and Company. p. 241.
502:
459:
411:
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312:
233:, but was disappointed in his expectation. Two years later he proceeded to
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695:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 951.
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and appears to be a key Enlightenment thinker in Spooner's thought.
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as a subsidiary means and an authority in determining the rules of
316:
793:. Vol. III. Washington, DC: Carnegie Institution. p. xxx
496:
1026:
1014:
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222:
221:. In the same year Vattel, who was born a subject of the king of
158:
133:
1002:
par Mr. de Vattel, Dresde : 1747 chez George Conrad Walther
241:, the minister of Saxony. In 1746 he obtained from the elector,
893:
U.S. Department of State: Hillary Clinton, Secretary of State:
860:"George Washington's 221-year overdue library book: A timeline"
226:
80:
62:
299:
Vattel's seminal work was largely influenced by a book titled
217:, he published in 1741 a defence of Leibniz's system against
1119:
Montmorency, James E. G. de (1913). "ÉMERICH DE VATTEL". In
326:
One cannot complain when he is treated as he treats others.
415:
303:(The Law of Nations According to the Scientific Method) by
281:
246:
319:
as it outlined international diplomacy as we now know it.
948:
Office of General Counsel, Department of Defense (2016).
438:
philosophy. He died in 1767 during a visit to Neuchâtel.
450:
and were "well known in America" at the time, including
237:, where he experienced a very favourable reception from
157:
25 April 1714 – 28 December 1767) was a
879:, A Berne : Chez la Societé typographique (1762)
544:
542:
229:
in the hope of obtaining some public employment from
771:. Philadelphia: T. & J. W. Johnson – via
567:
Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law
539:
322:Vattel elucidated the "Golden Rule of Sovereigns":
1052:, 1883 Ed. Joseph Chitty, & Edward D. Ingraham
205:. During his early years his favorite pursuit was
1023:. Tome 2 / par M. de Vattel, Londres : 1758
1011:. Tome 1 / par M. de Vattel, Londres : 1758
1218:
910:"Law of Nations as a Constitutional Obligation"
497:US Department of Defense 2015 Law of War Manual
367:. On December 9, 1775, Franklin thanked Dumas:
811:
785:
761:
736:
563:
410:. When the staff of the Washington museum at
1162:. New York: Gould, Banks & Co. pp.
355:three original French copies of de Vattel's
1118:
426:Vattel also published works other than his
209:and, having carefully studied the works of
1123:; Manson, Edward William Donoghue (eds.).
975:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
957:(2nd ed.). Washington, DC. p. 35
840:U.S. Steel Corp. v. Multistate Tax Comm'n.
301:Jus Gentium Methodo Scientifica Pertractum
40:
1237:People from the Principality of Neuchâtel
705:
1182:Peter Haggenmacher,"Vattel, Emer de" in
1114:. New York: Macmillan. pp. 155–163.
1106:
681:
548:
287:
272:
192:
132:
1152:
1112:A Concise History of the Law of Nations
1102:– via HathiTrust Digital Library.
613:
14:
1219:
1081:, eds. (1904). "VATTEL, Emmerich de".
908:Ramsey, Michael D. (14 October 2005).
907:
363:). Franklin presented one copy to the
924:International Human Rights Colloquium
896:for greater freedoms and human rights
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260:
152:
1184:Dictionnaire historique de la Suisse
951:Department of Defense Law War Manual
609:
607:
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559:
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485:Vattel is also cited extensively in
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343:
137:Plaque on the home of Emer de Vattel
1084:The New International Encyclopaedia
866:, 21 May 2010, retrieved 3 May 2011
330:
24:
564:Orakhelashvili, Alexander (2018).
491:The Unconstitutionality Of Slavery
25:
1273:
1192:
1147:American Journal of Legal History
620:American Political Science Review
600:
554:
1199:Works by or about Emer de Vattel
1129:. London: John Murray. pp.
928:Georgetown University Law Center
669:
941:
901:
886:
869:
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832:
365:Library Company of Philadelphia
179:Frederick Augustus II of Saxony
164:. He was born in Couvet in the
814:"Preface by James Brown Scott"
805:
779:
755:
730:
699:
421:
402:, containing transcripts from
13:
1:
1174:– via Internet Archive.
1141:– via Internet Archive.
828:– via Internet Archive.
801:– via Internet Archive.
751:– via Internet Archive.
532:
1252:18th-century Prussian people
1056:
614:Fenwick, Charles G. (1913).
441:
7:
1257:18th-century German lawyers
850:, 434 U.S. 452, 462 (1977).
570:. Routledge. pp. 3–4.
520:
27:Prussian lawyer (born 1714)
10:
1278:
1242:International law scholars
1126:Great Jurists of the World
992:
987:
391:have been associated with
266:
187:positivist legal reasoning
183:naturalist legal reasoning
1212:Online Library of Liberty
711:"Barbarians at the Gates"
616:"The Authority of Vattel"
456:Cornelius van Bynkershoek
309:Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
166:Principality of Neuchâtel
127:
117:
105:
101:
87:
69:
48:
39:
32:
389:New York Society Library
1093:2027/mdp.39015053671221
812:Emer de Vattel (1916).
786:Emer de Vattel (1916).
762:Emer de Vattel (1844).
737:Emer de Vattel (1916).
692:Encyclopædia Britannica
452:Jean-Jacques Burlamaqui
1149:", 2017, pp. 1–35
383:Two notable copies of
373:
328:
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219:Jean-Pierre de Crousaz
138:
1262:International lawyers
576:10.4324/9780429439391
369:
324:
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193:Early life and career
150:French pronunciation:
136:
1075:Peck, Harry Thurston
709:(17 February 2002).
464:Samuel von Pufendorf
292:The cover page from
162:international lawyer
1247:Philosophers of law
1071:Gilman, Daniel Coit
773:Library of Congress
472:Niccolò Machiavelli
1079:Colby, Frank Moore
1033:The Law of Nations
716:The New York Times
707:Ignatieff, Michael
511:Hersch Lauterpacht
480:The Law of Nations
468:Thomas Rutherforth
385:The Law of Nations
361:The Law of Nations
349:Charles W.F. Dumas
297:
294:The Law of Nations
286:
269:The Law of Nations
262:The Law of Nations
181:. Vattel combined
174:The Law of Nations
139:
95:The Law of Nations
1041:Le droit des gens
687:Vattel, Emeric de
448:international law
396:George Washington
379:George Washington
357:Le droit des gens
353:Benjamin Franklin
344:Benjamin Franklin
278:Le droit des gens
154:[vat-těl]
131:
130:
123:International law
112:International law
81:Couvet, Neuchâtel
63:Couvet, Neuchâtel
18:Emerich de Vattel
16:(Redirected from
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1179:(in French)
1170:23 February
1137:13 February
1036:(full text)
505:and before
436:natural law
428:magnum opus
422:Other works
239:Count BrĂĽhl
144:(Emmerich)
1221:Categories
961:18 January
790:Lapradelle
533:References
515:law of war
251:literature
207:philosophy
55:1714-04-25
1057:Secondary
971:cite book
656:147687975
640:0003-0554
594:159062874
442:Influence
335:Vattel's
146:de Vattel
1156:(1845).
1110:(1947).
918:document
864:The Week
843:Archived
824:13 April
797:12 April
747:12 April
521:See also
159:Prussian
1201:at the
1027:Gallica
1015:Gallica
993:Primary
988:Sources
915:MS Word
680::
648:1944965
235:Dresden
223:Prussia
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227:Berlin
203:Geneva
107:School
1210:: at
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933:4 May
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652:S2CID
644:JSTOR
590:S2CID
351:sent
199:Basel
1172:2019
1166:–188
1139:2019
1133:–504
1100:2019
1025:via
1013:via
977:link
963:2022
935:2011
826:2016
799:2016
749:2016
724:2011
636:ISSN
580:ISBN
509:and
416:US$
311:and
282:1775
253:and
247:Bern
213:and
201:and
185:and
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