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List of philosophies

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Critical realism (philosophy of the social sciences)
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 6681: 2894:Thermal and statistical physics, philosophy of 5223: 3127: 642: 5237: 5230: 5216: 3134: 3120: 649: 635: 6629:Relationship between religion and science 119:Learn how and when to remove this message 14: 6682: 5555:Proper basis and Reformed epistemology 994:Artificial intelligence, philosophy of 5211: 4873: 3615: 3153: 3115: 1774:Judeo-Islamic philosophies (800–1400) 6690:Philosophical schools and traditions 1968:Mathematics education, philosophy of 57:adding citations to reliable sources 28: 3107:List of philosophical organizations 1713:Interactionism (philosophy of mind) 24: 25: 6711: 1182:Compatibilism and incompatibilism 616:Social and political philosophers 6664: 6663: 6653: 5191: 5190: 5177: 2514:Philosophy of religious language 160: 146: 33: 679: 44:needs additional citations for 3141: 2102:Natural Science, philosophy of 13: 1: 4874: 2788:Space and time, philosophy of 2776:Social science, philosophy of 2700:Scottish common sense realism 1842:Legalism (Chinese philosophy) 830: 18:List of schools of philosophy 6594:Desacralization of knowledge 4663:Ordinary language philosophy 3154: 1956:Marxist philosophy of nature 1858:Libertarianism (metaphysics) 678: 7: 6006:Best of all possible worlds 5963:Eschatological verification 5520:Fine-tuning of the universe 4713:Contemporary utilitarianism 4628:Internalism and externalism 3095: 2194:Neuroscience, philosophy of 1890:Logic in Islamic philosophy 1717:Internalism and externalism 1214:Constructivist epistemology 1170:Common Sense, philosophy of 10: 6716: 3977:Svatantrika and Prasangika 3616: 2370:Philosophical anthropology 1972:Mathematics, philosophy of 1866:Linguistics, philosophy of 1693:Information, philosophy of 1406:Engineering, philosophy of 982:Archaeology, philosophy of 6649: 6581: 6485: 6370: 6290: 6225: 6147: 6054: 6039: 5991: 5953: 5665: 5590: 5465: 5456: 5386: 5323: 5314: 5245: 5171: 5123: 5023: 4985: 4932: 4899: 4890: 4886: 4869: 4819: 4731: 4569: 4560: 4493: 4276: 4267: 4245: 4200: 4142: 4094: 4048: 4039: 4002: 3873: 3738: 3685: 3676: 3626: 3622: 3611: 3550: 3522: 3479: 3431: 3388: 3341: 3313: 3265: 3237: 3199:Philosophy of mathematics 3189:Philosophy of information 3164: 3160: 3149: 2808:Statistics, philosophy of 2506:Psychology, philosophy of 2498:Psychiatry, philosophy of 2374:Philosophy, philosophy of 2334:Perception, philosophy of 2040:Modern Islamic philosophy 1567:Healthcare, philosophy of 990:Arithmetic, philosophy of 363:Middle Eastern philosophy 6695:Philosophy-related lists 6235:Friedrich Schleiermacher 5821:Theories about religions 5623:Inconsistent revelations 2590:Reformational philosophy 2291:Oxford Franciscan school 1705:Instrumental rationality 1537:German historical school 1533:Geography, philosophy of 1422:Epistemological nihilism 1362:Education, philosophy of 1354:Economics, philosophy of 1134:Christian existentialism 691: 686: 4668:Postanalytic philosophy 4609:Experimental philosophy 2906:Transcendental idealism 2474:Pre-Socratic philosophy 2434:Postanalytic philosophy 2410:Pluralism (Presocratic) 2314:Pancritical rationalism 2114:Negative utilitarianism 1952:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 1818:Language, philosophy of 1519:Futility, philosophy of 1386:Eliminative materialism 1312:Dialogue, philosophy of 1308:Dialectical materialism 1162:Collegium Conimbricense 1110:Carolingian Renaissance 1088:Business, philosophy of 671:philosophical movements 6700:Philosophical theories 6099:Gaunilo of Marmoutiers 5239:Philosophy of religion 4801:Social constructionism 3813:Hellenistic philosophy 3229:Theoretical philosophy 3204:Philosophy of religion 3194:Philosophy of language 3102:Glossary of philosophy 2914:Transcendent theosophy 2688:Science, philosophy of 2510:Philosophy of religion 2386:Physics, philosophy of 1607:History, philosophy of 1599:Historical materialism 1579:Hellenistic philosophy 1246:Culture, philosophy of 1218:Continental philosophy 1142:Christian neoplatonism 1118:Categorical imperative 1064:Biology, philosophy of 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 586:Aesthetic philosophers 68:"List of philosophies" 6634:Faith and rationality 6589:Criticism of religion 6527:Robert Merrihew Adams 6517:Nicholas Wolterstorff 5720:Divine command theory 5184:Philosophy portal 4703:Scientific skepticism 4683:Reformed epistemology 3209:Philosophy of science 2952:Utilitarian bioethics 2902:Traditionalist School 2586:Reductive materialism 2526:Pyrrhonian skepticism 2518:Pure practical reason 2390:Platonic epistemology 2106:Nature, philosophy of 2076:Motion, philosophy of 2000:Mereological nihilism 1677:Indonesian philosophy 1649:Ideological criticism 1627:Humanistic naturalism 1346:Eating, philosophy of 1296:Design, philosophy of 1122:Chance, Philosophy of 858:Action, philosophy of 854:Achintya Bheda Abheda 167:Philosophy portal 6624:Religious philosophy 6104:Pico della Mirandola 6069:Anselm of Canterbury 6001:Augustinian theodicy 5913:Religious skepticism 5246:Concepts in religion 4604:Critical rationalism 4311:Edo neo-Confucianism 4155:Acintya bheda abheda 4134:Renaissance humanism 3845:School of the Sextii 3219:Practical philosophy 3214:Political philosophy 3073: 3058: 3048: 3022: 2964: 2934: 2852: 2804:Sport, philosophy of 2800:Spiritual philosophy 2684:School of the Sextii 2642: 2618:Renaissance humanism 2614:Religious philosophy 2552: 2538: 2502:Psychological egoism 2414:Political philosophy 2338:Perennial philosophy 2306:Pakistani philosophy 2296: 2250: 2088: 2080:Music, philosophy of 1914: 1898:Logic, philosophy of 1812: 1782: 1748: 1635: 1557: 1523: 1462: 1340: 1266: 1230:Critical rationalism 1166:Color, philosophy of 1146:Christian philosophy 1098:Cambridge Platonists 1092: 1038: 840: 611:Philosophers of mind 53:improve this article 6609:History of religion 6310:Friedrich Nietzsche 6187:Gottfried W Leibniz 6182:Nicolas Malebranche 6114:King James VI and I 5394:Abrahamic religions 4175:Nimbarka Sampradaya 4086:Korean Confucianism 3833:Academic Skepticism 2844:Synoptic philosophy 2820:Subjective idealism 2792:Speculative realism 2712:Self, philosophy of 2680:School of Salamanca 2626:Romanian philosophy 2622:Representationalism 2558:Radical behaviorism 2032:Mind, philosophy of 1988:Medieval philosophy 1902:Love, philosophy of 1758:Japanese philosophy 1591:Heterophenomenology 1529:Gaudiya Vaishnavism 1499:Film, philosophy of 1484:Feminist philosophy 1328:Dualistic cosmology 1194:Confirmation holism 1084:Buddhist philosophy 930:Analytic philosophy 922:American philosophy 850:Academic skepticism 621:Women in philosophy 351:Indigenous American 134:Part of a series on 6619:Religious language 6599:Ethics in religion 6557:William Lane Craig 6432:Charles Hartshorne 6172:Desiderius Erasmus 6074:Augustine of Hippo 6016:Inconsistent triad 5978:Apophatic theology 5973:Logical positivism 5955:Religious language 5575:Watchmaker analogy 5540:Necessary existent 5316:Conceptions of God 5276:Intelligent design 4796:Post-structuralism 4698:Scientific realism 4653:Quinean naturalism 4633:Logical positivism 4589:Analytical Marxism 3808:Peripatetic school 3720:Chinese naturalism 3247:Aesthetic response 3174:Applied philosophy 3040:Western philosophy 3036:War, philosophy of 2890:Theravada Buddhism 2848:Systems philosophy 2752:Singularitarianism 2728:Sex, philosophy of 2638:Russian philosophy 2610:Religious humanism 2482:Process philosophy 2454:Post-structuralism 2422:Port-Royal schools 2346:Peripatetic school 2287:Oxford Calculators 2280:Open individualism 2256:Objective idealism 1976:Maxim (philosophy) 1910:Lwów–Warsaw school 1878:Logical positivism 1826:Law, philosophy of 1740:Islamic philosophy 1728:Iranian philosophy 1150:Chinese philosophy 1138:Christian humanism 1130:Chinese naturalism 1018:Australian realism 998:Art, philosophy of 938:Ancient philosophy 926:Analytical Thomism 914:Alexandrian school 882:African philosophy 667:schools of thought 314:Eastern philosophy 6677: 6676: 6577: 6576: 6537:Peter van Inwagen 6522:Richard Swinburne 6467:George I Mavrodes 6327:Vladimir Solovyov 6267:Søren Kierkegaard 6192:William Wollaston 6139:William of Ockham 6119:Marcion of Sinope 6021:Irenaean theodicy 6011:Euthyphro dilemma 5938:Transcendentalism 5767:Womanist theology 5757:Feminist theology 5661: 5660: 5452: 5451: 5338:Divine simplicity 5258:Euthyphro dilemma 5205: 5204: 5167: 5166: 5163: 5162: 5159: 5158: 4865: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4584:Analytic feminism 4556: 4555: 4518:Kierkegaardianism 4480:Transcendentalism 4440:Neo-scholasticism 4286:Classical Realism 4263: 4262: 4035: 4034: 3850:Neopythagoreanism 3607: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3224:Social philosophy 2960:Utopian socialism 2910:Transcendentalism 2874:Theistic finitism 2772:Social philosophy 2768:Social liberalism 2544:Quantum mysticism 2394:Platonic idealism 2382:Physical ontology 2218:Nichiren Buddhism 2170:Neo-Scholasticism 2162:Neopythagoreanism 2028:Mind-body dualism 1924:Mahayana Buddhism 1804:Korean philosophy 1762:Jewish philosophy 1669:Indian philosophy 1545:German philosophy 1272:Danish philosophy 1154:Classical Marxism 874:Aesthetic Realism 659: 658: 467: 466: 129: 128: 121: 103: 16:(Redirected from 6707: 6667: 6666: 6657: 6562:Ali Akbar Rashad 6425:Reinhold Niebuhr 6385:Bertrand Russell 6380:George Santayana 6277:Albrecht Ritschl 6262:Ludwig Feuerbach 6052: 6051: 6048:(by date active) 5908:Process theology 5653:Russell's teapot 5463: 5462: 5458:Existence of God 5368:Process theology 5321: 5320: 5306:Theological veto 5269:religious belief 5232: 5225: 5218: 5209: 5208: 5194: 5193: 5182: 5181: 5180: 4897: 4896: 4888: 4887: 4871: 4870: 4761:Frankfurt School 4708:Transactionalism 4658:Normative ethics 4638:Legal positivism 4614:Falsificationism 4599:Consequentialism 4594:Communitarianism 4567: 4566: 4435:New Confucianism 4274: 4273: 4081:Neo-Confucianism 4046: 4045: 3855:Second Sophistic 3840:Middle Platonism 3683: 3682: 3624: 3623: 3613: 3612: 3456:Epiphenomenalism 3323:Consequentialism 3257:Institutionalism 3162: 3161: 3151: 3150: 3136: 3129: 3122: 3113: 3112: 3032:Wahdat-ul-Wujood 3028:Wahdat-ul-Shuhud 2930:Type physicalism 2828:Sufi metaphysics 2756:Skeptical theism 2704:Secular humanism 2578:Reconstructivism 2494:Pseudophilosophy 2490:Property dualism 2458:Practical reason 2442:Post-materialism 2398:Platonic realism 2118:Neo-Confucianism 2072:Moral skepticism 2068:Moral relativism 2060:Moral absolutism 1948:Marxism–Leninism 1944:Marxist humanism 1834:Legal positivism 1822:LaVeyan Satanism 1595:Hindu philosophy 1553:Greek philosophy 1507:Frankfurt School 1418:Epiphenomenalism 1378:Egoist anarchism 1262:Czech philosophy 1234:Critical realism 1206:Consequentialism 1186:Computationalism 1178:Communitarianism 1076:British idealism 1022:Authoritarianism 974:Antireductionism 950:Anthropocentrism 946:Anomalous monism 890:Agential realism 681: 651: 644: 637: 356:Aztec philosophy 235:Ancient Egyptian 217: 216: 169: 165: 164: 163: 150: 131: 130: 124: 117: 113: 110: 104: 102: 61: 37: 29: 21: 6715: 6714: 6710: 6709: 6708: 6706: 6705: 6704: 6680: 6679: 6678: 6673: 6645: 6573: 6569:Alexander Pruss 6552:Jean-Luc Marion 6507:Alvin Plantinga 6502:Dewi Z Phillips 6489: 6487: 6481: 6452:Walter Kaufmann 6442:Frithjof Schuon 6415:Rudolf Bultmann 6372: 6366: 6362:Joseph Maréchal 6352:Pavel Florensky 6347:Sergei Bulgakov 6332:Ernst Troeltsch 6315:Harald Høffding 6292: 6286: 6257:William Whewell 6245:Georg W F Hegel 6240:Karl C F Krause 6227: 6221: 6217:Johann G Herder 6207:Baron d'Holbach 6157:Augustin Calmet 6143: 6059: 6047: 6046: 6043: 6035: 5993:Problem of evil 5987: 5983:Verificationism 5949: 5657: 5603:Atheist's Wager 5586: 5448: 5382: 5310: 5286:Problem of evil 5241: 5236: 5206: 5201: 5178: 5176: 5155: 5119: 5019: 4981: 4928: 4882: 4881: 4853: 4842:Russian cosmism 4815: 4811:Western Marxism 4776:New Historicism 4741:Critical theory 4727: 4723:Wittgensteinian 4619:Foundationalism 4552: 4489: 4470:Social contract 4326:Foundationalism 4259: 4241: 4225:Illuminationism 4210:Aristotelianism 4196: 4185:Vishishtadvaita 4138: 4090: 4031: 3998: 3869: 3798:Megarian school 3793:Eretrian school 3734: 3695:Agriculturalism 3672: 3618: 3599: 3546: 3518: 3475: 3427: 3384: 3368:Incompatibilism 3337: 3309: 3261: 3233: 3156: 3145: 3140: 3098: 3076: 3068:Young Hegelians 3061: 3051: 3025: 3002:Vishishtadvaita 2986:Verificationism 2974:Value pluralism 2967: 2937: 2855: 2840:Supersessionism 2832:Sufi philosophy 2716:Semantic holism 2676:School of Names 2645: 2634:Russian cosmism 2602:Relevance logic 2555: 2541: 2299: 2253: 2230:Non-cognitivism 2190:Neurophilosophy 2126:Neo-Hegelianism 2122:Neoconservatism 2091: 2020:Milesian school 2012:Meta-philosophy 1992:Megarian school 1917: 1874:Logical atomism 1815: 1785: 1778:Just war theory 1751: 1709:Intellectualism 1701:Instrumentalism 1661:Illuminationism 1638: 1560: 1541:German idealism 1526: 1503:Foundationalism 1465: 1430:Eretrian school 1410:Ephesian school 1343: 1320:Digital physics 1269: 1242:Critical theory 1226:Cosmopolitanism 1095: 1080:Budapest School 1060:Bioconservatism 1041: 986:Aristotelianism 966:Anti-psychiatry 898:Agnostic theism 870:Advaita Vedanta 862:Actual idealism 843: 838: 837: 836: 835: 682: 655: 626: 625: 591:Epistemologists 581: 580: 569: 568: 505: 481: 480: 469: 468: 214: 213: 202: 161: 159: 158: 125: 114: 108: 105: 62: 60: 50: 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6713: 6703: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6675: 6674: 6672: 6671: 6661: 6650: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6643: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6585: 6583: 6582:Related topics 6579: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6571: 6565: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6544: 6542:Daniel Dennett 6539: 6534: 6532:Ravi Zacharias 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6499: 6497:William L Rowe 6493: 6491: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6479: 6474: 6472:William Alston 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6428: 6427: 6422: 6420:Gabriel Marcel 6417: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6376: 6374: 6368: 6367: 6365: 6364: 6359: 6357:Ernst Cassirer 6354: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6323: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6296: 6294: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6252:Thomas Carlyle 6248: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6231: 6229: 6223: 6222: 6220: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6184: 6179: 6177:Baruch Spinoza 6174: 6169: 6164: 6162:René Descartes 6159: 6153: 6151: 6145: 6144: 6142: 6141: 6136: 6134:Thomas Aquinas 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6065: 6063: 6049: 6040: 6037: 6036: 6034: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5997: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5959: 5957: 5951: 5950: 5948: 5947: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5903:Possibilianism 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5859: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5812: 5811: 5806: 5801: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5779:Fundamentalism 5776: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5764: 5754: 5753: 5752: 5747: 5740:Existentialism 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5671: 5669: 5663: 5662: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5633:Noncognitivism 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5594: 5592: 5588: 5587: 5585: 5584: 5582:Transcendental 5579: 5578: 5577: 5572: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5550:Pascal's wager 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5501: 5500: 5495: 5485: 5480: 5478:Christological 5475: 5469: 5467: 5460: 5454: 5453: 5450: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5390: 5388: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5324: 5318: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5272: 5271: 5260: 5255: 5249: 5247: 5243: 5242: 5235: 5234: 5227: 5220: 5212: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5199: 5187: 5172: 5169: 5168: 5165: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5127: 5125: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5051: 5050: 5040: 5035: 5029: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5018: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4991: 4989: 4987:Middle Eastern 4983: 4982: 4980: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4938: 4936: 4930: 4929: 4927: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4905: 4903: 4894: 4884: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4867: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4859: 4858: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4823: 4821: 4817: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4751:Existentialism 4748: 4746:Deconstruction 4743: 4737: 4735: 4729: 4728: 4726: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4579:Applied ethics 4575: 4573: 4564: 4558: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4550: 4545: 4543:Nietzscheanism 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4514: 4513: 4503: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4490: 4488: 4487: 4485:Utilitarianism 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4386: 4385: 4383:Transcendental 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4350: 4349: 4348: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4321:Existentialism 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4277: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4257: 4251: 4249: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4239: 4234: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4206: 4204: 4198: 4197: 4195: 4194: 4189: 4188: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4146: 4144: 4140: 4139: 4137: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4109:Augustinianism 4106: 4100: 4098: 4092: 4091: 4089: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4052: 4050: 4043: 4037: 4036: 4033: 4032: 4030: 4029: 4024: 4022:Zoroastrianism 4019: 4014: 4008: 4006: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3944: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3879: 3877: 3871: 3870: 3868: 3867: 3865:Church Fathers 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3747: 3745: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3691: 3689: 3680: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3638: 3632: 3630: 3620: 3619: 3609: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3601: 3600: 3598: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3556: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3545: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3528: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3485: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3437: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3394: 3392: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3382: 3380:Libertarianism 3377: 3376: 3375: 3365: 3364: 3363: 3353: 3347: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3319: 3317: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3271: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3243: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3184:Metaphilosophy 3181: 3176: 3170: 3168: 3158: 3157: 3147: 3146: 3139: 3138: 3131: 3124: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3104: 3097: 3094: 3087:Zoroastrianism 3075: 3072: 3060: 3057: 3050: 3047: 3024: 3021: 2966: 2963: 2956:Utilitarianism 2936: 2933: 2922:Transmodernism 2854: 2851: 2652:Sanatan Dharma 2644: 2641: 2554: 2551: 2540: 2537: 2534:Pythagoreanism 2450:Postpositivism 2446:Post-modernism 2298: 2295: 2252: 2249: 2238:Non-philosophy 2202:Neutral monism 2166:Neoromanticism 2142:Neo-Kantianism 2090: 2087: 1980:Medical ethics 1936:Marburg school 1916: 1913: 1886:Logic in China 1854:Libertarianism 1814: 1811: 1784: 1781: 1750: 1747: 1744:Italian school 1736:Islamic ethics 1689:Informal logic 1637: 1634: 1559: 1556: 1525: 1522: 1515:Fundamentalism 1464: 1461: 1454:Existentialism 1366:Egalitarianism 1342: 1339: 1276:Deconstruction 1268: 1265: 1094: 1091: 1040: 1037: 1014:Augustinianism 978:Applied ethics 962:Antipositivism 842: 839: 834: 833: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 683: 677: 675: 657: 656: 654: 653: 646: 639: 631: 628: 627: 624: 623: 618: 613: 608: 606:Metaphysicians 603: 598: 593: 588: 582: 576: 575: 574: 571: 570: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 534:Metaphilosophy 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 504: 503: 498: 493: 488: 482: 476: 475: 474: 471: 470: 465: 464: 463: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 419: 418: 412: 411: 410: 409: 408: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 372: 371: 370: 360: 359: 358: 348: 347: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 311: 310: 309: 304: 299: 286: 285: 279: 278: 277: 276: 275: 274: 269: 259: 254: 249: 244: 243: 242: 237: 224: 223: 215: 209: 208: 207: 204: 203: 201: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 155: 152: 151: 143: 142: 136: 135: 127: 126: 41: 39: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6712: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6687: 6685: 6670: 6662: 6660: 6656: 6652: 6651: 6648: 6642: 6641: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6570: 6567: 6566: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6512:Anthony Kenny 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6494: 6492: 6484: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6437:Mircea Eliade 6435: 6433: 6430: 6429: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6369: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6321: 6320:William James 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6300:Ernst Haeckel 6298: 6297: 6295: 6289: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6249: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6224: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6212:Immanuel Kant 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6167:Blaise Pascal 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6150: 6146: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6062: 6057: 6053: 6050: 6045: 6038: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5994: 5990: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5968:Language game 5966: 5964: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5956: 5952: 5946: 5945: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5843: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5796: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5759: 5758: 5755: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5742: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5672: 5670: 5668: 5664: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5638:Occam's razor 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5595: 5593: 5589: 5583: 5580: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5490: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5483:Consciousness 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5385: 5379: 5378:Unmoved mover 5376: 5374: 5373:Supreme Being 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5325: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5313: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5270: 5266: 5265: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5250: 5248: 5244: 5240: 5233: 5228: 5226: 5221: 5219: 5214: 5213: 5210: 5198: 5197: 5188: 5186: 5185: 5174: 5173: 5170: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5128: 5126: 5124:Miscellaneous 5122: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5030: 5028: 5026: 5022: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4992: 4990: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4939: 4937: 4935: 4931: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4889: 4885: 4877: 4876: 4872: 4868: 4850: 4849: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4820:Miscellaneous 4818: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4806:Structuralism 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4791:Postmodernism 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4781:Phenomenology 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4734: 4730: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4718:Vienna Circle 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4648:Moral realism 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4512: 4509: 4508: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4492: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4450:Phenomenology 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4390:Individualism 4388: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4351: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4266: 4256: 4255:Judeo-Islamic 4253: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4244: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4232: 4231:ʿIlm al-Kalām 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4199: 4193: 4190: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4180:Shuddhadvaita 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4141: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4114:Scholasticism 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4097: 4093: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4053: 4051: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4038: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4005: 4001: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3948: 3945: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3932: 3931: 3928: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3884: 3881: 3880: 3878: 3876: 3872: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3815: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3737: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3675: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3614: 3610: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3565:Conceptualism 3563: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3494:Particularism 3492: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3482: 3478: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3461:Functionalism 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3446:Eliminativism 3444: 3442: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3430: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3391: 3387: 3381: 3378: 3374: 3371: 3370: 3369: 3366: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3351:Compatibilism 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3340: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3316: 3312: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3290:Particularism 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3171: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3137: 3132: 3130: 3125: 3123: 3118: 3117: 3114: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3071: 3069: 3065: 3056: 3055: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3020: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2998:Virtue ethics 2995: 2994:Vienna Circle 2991: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2932: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2918:Transhumanism 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2816:Structuralism 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2744:Shuddhadvaita 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2672:Scholasticism 2669: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2594:Relationalism 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2550: 2549: 2545: 2536: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2486:Progressivism 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2466:Praxis School 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2366:Phenomenology 2363: 2362:Phenomenalism 2359: 2355: 2354:Perspectivism 2351: 2347: 2343: 2342:Perfectionism 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2268:Occasionalism 2265: 2261: 2257: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2198:Neurotheology 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2158:Neopragmatism 2155: 2154:Neopositivism 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2134:Neoliberalism 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2094:Naïve realism 2086: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2064:Moral realism 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1964:Mathematicism 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1912: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1838:Legal realism 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1725:Ionian school 1722: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1673:Individualism 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1460: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1324:Discordianism 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1292:Depressionism 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1250:Cyberfeminism 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1202:Connectionism 1199: 1195: 1191: 1190:Conceptualism 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 958:Antinomianism 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 832: 829: 828: 827: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 684: 674: 672: 668: 664: 652: 647: 645: 640: 638: 633: 632: 630: 629: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 579: 573: 572: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 549:Phenomenology 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 483: 479: 473: 472: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 422: 421: 420: 417: 414: 413: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 376: 373: 369: 366: 365: 364: 361: 357: 354: 353: 352: 349: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 316: 315: 312: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 293: 290: 289: 288: 287: 284: 281: 280: 273: 270: 268: 265: 264: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 241: 240:Ancient Greek 238: 236: 233: 232: 231: 228: 227: 226: 225: 222: 219: 218: 212: 206: 205: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 168: 157: 156: 154: 153: 149: 145: 144: 141: 138: 137: 133: 132: 123: 120: 112: 109:February 2024 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 70: –  69: 65: 64:Find sources: 58: 54: 48: 47: 42:This article 40: 36: 31: 30: 27: 19: 6638: 6457:Martin Lings 6410:Emil Brunner 6400:Paul Tillich 6390:Martin Buber 6305:W K Clifford 6282:Afrikan Spir 6197:Thomas Chubb 6149:Early modern 6129:Adi Shankara 6042:Philosophers 6026:Natural evil 5943: 5942: 5918:Spiritualism 5893:Perennialism 5846:Metaphysical 5690:Antireligion 5565:Teleological 5488:Cosmological 5439:Baháʼí Faith 5404:Christianity 5363:Personal god 5189: 5175: 4847: 4846: 4837:Postcritique 4827:Kyoto School 4786:Posthumanism 4766:Hermeneutics 4621: / 4562:Contemporary 4538:Newtonianism 4501:Cartesianism 4460:Reductionism 4296:Conservatism 4291:Collectivism 4229: 3957:Sarvāstivadā 3935:Anekantavada 3860:Neoplatonism 3828:Epicureanism 3761:Pythagoreans 3700:Confucianism 3666:Contemporary 3656:Early modern 3560:Anti-realism 3514:Universalism 3471:Subjectivism 3267:Epistemology 3077: 3062: 3054:Xenofeminism 3052: 3026: 3014:Voluntaryism 2978:Value theory 2968: 2948:Universality 2944:Universalism 2938: 2856: 2824:Subjectivism 2796:Spiritualism 2660:Sarvastivada 2648:Sabellianism 2646: 2582:Reductionism 2556: 2542: 2438:Posthumanism 2300: 2276:Ontotheology 2254: 2150:Neoplatonism 2092: 1918: 1816: 1808:Kyoto school 1800:Keynesianism 1786: 1752: 1721:Intuitionism 1681:Inductionism 1665:Indian logic 1639: 1561: 1527: 1495:Filial piety 1488:Fictionalism 1466: 1438:Essentialism 1426:Epistemology 1414:Epicureanism 1390:Emanationism 1344: 1336:Dvaitadvaita 1270: 1210:Conservatism 1198:Confucianism 1114:Cartesianism 1106:Carlyleanism 1096: 1042: 970:Anti-realism 954:Antinatalism 918:Alexandrists 886:Afrocentrism 844: 826: 663:philosophies 660: 578:Philosophers 486:Epistemology 307:South Africa 262:Contemporary 211:Philosophies 115: 106: 96: 89: 82: 75: 63: 51:Please help 46:verification 43: 26: 6477:Antony Flew 6462:Peter Geach 6395:René Guénon 6342:Lev Shestov 6337:Rudolf Otto 6044:of religion 5883:Panentheism 5816:Inclusivism 5735:Exclusivism 5730:Esotericism 5700:Creationism 5680:Agnosticism 5648:Poor design 5643:Omnipotence 5570:Natural law 5545:Ontological 5498:Contingency 5348:Holy Spirit 4832:Objectivism 4771:Neo-Marxism 4733:Continental 4643:Meta-ethics 4623:Coherentism 4528:Hegelianism 4465:Rationalism 4425:Natural law 4405:Materialism 4331:Historicism 4301:Determinism 4192:Navya-Nyāya 3967:Sautrāntika 3962:Pudgalavada 3898:Vaisheshika 3751:Presocratic 3651:Renaissance 3590:Physicalism 3575:Materialism 3481:Normativity 3466:Objectivism 3451:Emergentism 3441:Behaviorism 3390:Metaphysics 3356:Determinism 3295:Rationalism 3018:Vivartavada 3010:Voluntarism 2970:Vaibhashika 2668:Sautrantika 2630:Romanticism 2606:Reliabilism 2570:Rationalism 2522:Pure reason 2478:Probabilism 2378:Physicalism 2350:Personalism 2330:Pataphysics 2322:Panpsychism 2260:Objectivism 2214:New Thought 2210:New realism 2186:Neuroethics 2182:Neo Vedanta 2174:Neostoicism 2146:Neo-Marxism 2138:Neo-Luddism 2130:Neohumanism 2016:Metaphysics 2008:Meta-ethics 1984:Medievalism 1960:Materialism 1928:Manichaeism 1862:Libertinism 1653:Ignosticism 1645:Identityism 1603:Historicism 1587:Hermeticism 1575:Hegelianism 1472:Familialism 1468:Fallibilism 1458:Externalism 1450:Eudaimonism 1434:Esotericism 1394:Emergentism 1370:Egocentrism 1350:Ecocentrism 1316:Didacticism 1300:Determinism 1158:Cognitivism 1056:Behaviorism 1052:Bayesianism 894:Agnosticism 501:Metaphysics 416:By religion 272:Continental 252:Renaissance 6684:Categories 6447:J L Mackie 6405:Karl Barth 6202:David Hume 6124:Maimonides 6109:Heraclitus 5898:Polytheism 5868:Nondualism 5856:Humanistic 5841:Naturalism 5831:Monotheism 5789:Henotheism 5784:Gnosticism 5715:Demonology 5598:747 gambit 5515:Experience 5353:Misotheism 5131:Amerindian 5038:Australian 4977:Vietnamese 4957:Indonesian 4506:Kantianism 4455:Positivism 4445:Pragmatism 4420:Naturalism 4400:Liberalism 4378:Subjective 4316:Empiricism 4220:Avicennism 4165:Bhedabheda 4049:East Asian 3972:Madhyamaka 3952:Abhidharma 3818:Pyrrhonism 3585:Nominalism 3580:Naturalism 3509:Skepticism 3499:Relativism 3489:Absolutism 3418:Naturalism 3328:Deontology 3300:Skepticism 3285:Naturalism 3275:Empiricism 3239:Aesthetics 3143:Philosophy 2866:Tetralemma 2760:Skepticism 2720:Sensualism 2708:Secularism 2598:Relativism 2530:Pyrrhonism 2470:Presentism 2462:Pragmatism 2430:Positivism 2284:Organicism 2242:Non-theism 2234:Nondualism 2226:Nominalism 2098:Naturalism 1920:Madhyamaka 1850:Liberalism 1792:Kantianism 1657:Illegalism 1583:Henotheism 1549:Gnosticism 1442:Eternalism 1402:Empiricism 1288:Deontology 1102:Capitalism 1030:Avicennism 1002:Asceticism 878:Aesthetics 509:Aesthetics 198:Categories 140:Philosophy 79:newspapers 6547:Loyal Rue 6272:Karl Marx 6094:Gaudapada 5923:Shamanism 5888:Pantheism 5873:Nontheism 5851:Religious 5836:Mysticism 5809:Christian 5799:Religious 5750:Atheistic 5745:Christian 5628:Nonbelief 5613:Free will 5429:Mormonism 5253:Afterlife 5010:Pakistani 4972:Taiwanese 4919:Ethiopian 4892:By region 4878:By region 4693:Scientism 4688:Systemics 4548:Spinozism 4475:Socialism 4410:Modernism 4373:Objective 4281:Anarchism 4215:Averroism 4104:Christian 4056:Neotaoism 4027:Zurvanism 4017:Mithraism 4012:Mazdakism 3783:Cyrenaics 3710:Logicians 3343:Free will 3305:Solipsism 3252:Formalism 3091:Zurvanism 3064:Yogachara 2926:Tridemism 2886:Theosophy 2862:Teleology 2780:Solipsism 2764:Socialism 2740:Shaykhism 2736:Shamanism 2732:Sexualism 2692:Scientism 2566:Rastafari 2406:Pluralism 2402:Platonism 2358:Pessimism 2326:Pantheism 2310:Pancasila 2178:Neotaoism 2084:Mysticism 2044:Modernism 1996:Mentalism 1882:Logicians 1830:Lawsonomy 1732:Irrealism 1685:Induction 1631:Hylozoism 1619:Huang–Lao 1511:Free will 1398:Emotivism 1358:Ecumenism 1304:Dialectic 1284:Denialism 1258:Cyrenaics 1222:Cosmicism 1174:Communism 1072:Brahmoism 1026:Averroism 934:Anarchism 902:Ajātivāda 866:Actualism 846:Absurdism 601:Logicians 596:Ethicists 554:Political 514:Education 435:Christian 430:Confucian 329:Indonesia 283:By region 221:By period 6669:Category 6614:Religion 6604:Exegesis 6089:Boethius 6084:Averroes 6079:Avicenna 6061:medieval 6031:Theodicy 5878:Pandeism 5794:Humanism 5762:Thealogy 5705:Dharmism 5675:Acosmism 5667:Theology 5535:Morality 5530:Miracles 5409:Hinduism 5399:Buddhism 5358:Pandeism 5333:Demiurge 5301:Theodicy 5196:Category 5151:Yugoslav 5141:Romanian 5048:Scottish 5033:American 4962:Japanese 4942:Buddhist 4924:Africana 4914:Egyptian 4756:Feminist 4678:Rawlsian 4673:Quietism 4571:Analytic 4523:Krausism 4430:Nihilism 4395:Kokugaku 4358:Absolute 4353:Idealism 4341:Humanism 4129:Occamism 4096:European 4041:Medieval 3987:Yogacara 3947:Buddhist 3940:Syādvāda 3823:Stoicism 3788:Cynicism 3776:Sophists 3771:Atomists 3766:Eleatics 3705:Legalism 3646:Medieval 3570:Idealism 3524:Ontology 3504:Nihilism 3408:Idealism 3166:Branches 3155:Branches 3096:See also 3006:Vitalism 2882:Theology 2812:Stoicism 2664:Satanism 2548:Quietism 2426:Posadism 2418:Populism 2318:Pandeism 2302:Paganism 2272:Ontology 2264:Occamism 2222:Nihilism 2052:Molinism 2036:Misology 1894:Logicism 1846:Leninism 1796:Kaozheng 1788:Kabbalah 1766:Jingoism 1697:Innatism 1641:Idealism 1623:Humanism 1571:Hedonism 1563:Haskalah 1480:Fatalism 1382:Eleatics 1254:Cynicism 1126:Charvaka 1068:Biosophy 1048:Baptists 1034:Axiology 831:See also 680:Contents 661:List of 559:Religion 544:Ontology 524:Language 478:Branches 425:Buddhist 380:American 302:Ethiopia 267:Analytic 247:Medieval 188:Glossary 173:Contents 6640:more... 6373:postwar 6056:Ancient 5944:more... 5863:New Age 5804:Secular 5774:Fideism 5725:Dualism 5695:Atheism 5685:Animism 5591:Against 5434:Sikhism 5424:Judaism 5419:Jainism 5328:Brahman 5281:Miracle 5146:Russian 5115:Spanish 5110:Slovene 5100:Maltese 5095:Italian 5075:Finland 5043:British 5025:Western 5015:Turkish 5000:Islamic 4995:Iranian 4947:Chinese 4934:Eastern 4901:African 4848:more... 4533:Marxism 4363:British 4306:Dualism 4202:Islamic 4160:Advaita 4150:Vedanta 4124:Scotism 4119:Thomism 4061:Tiantai 4004:Persian 3992:Tibetan 3982:Śūnyatā 3923:Cārvāka 3913:Ājīvika 3908:Mīmāṃsā 3888:Samkhya 3803:Academy 3756:Ionians 3730:Yangism 3687:Chinese 3678:Ancient 3641:Western 3636:Ancient 3595:Realism 3552:Reality 3542:Process 3423:Realism 3403:Dualism 3398:Atomism 3280:Fideism 3079:Zemlyak 2982:Vedanta 2898:Thomism 2878:Thelema 2836:Śūnyatā 2784:Sophism 2748:Sikhism 2696:Scotism 2656:Sankhya 2574:Realism 2562:Raëlism 2206:New Age 2024:Mimamsa 1940:Marxism 1906:Luddism 1754:Jainism 1615:Hongaku 1491:Fideism 1476:Fascism 1044:Baptism 1010:Atomism 1006:Atheism 942:Animism 906:Ājīvika 564:Science 519:History 445:Islamic 405:Russian 400:Italian 385:British 375:Western 368:Iranian 344:Vietnam 319:Chinese 292:African 230:Ancient 193:History 178:Outline 93:scholar 6659:Portal 5933:Theism 5826:Monism 5560:Reason 5510:Desire 5505:Degree 5473:Beauty 5387:God in 5343:Egoism 5296:Spirit 5105:Polish 5085:German 5080:French 5065:Danish 5055:Canada 5005:Jewish 4967:Korean 4952:Indian 4494:People 4415:Monism 4368:German 4336:Holism 4269:Modern 4247:Jewish 4170:Dvaita 4143:Indian 4066:Huayan 3918:Ajñana 3875:Indian 3740:Greco- 3725:Taoism 3715:Mohism 3661:Modern 3628:By era 3617:By era 3532:Action 3413:Monism 3333:Virtue 3315:Ethics 3044:Wu wei 2990:Verism 2940:Ubuntu 2870:Theism 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